Advertisement

Quick Links

"We're in Control"
www.4QD.co.uk

1 Foreword

We have tried to make this manual as readable as we
can. We hope you will read it through before you
start trying to install 4QD's motor controllers. Even if
you don't understand everything to start with, reading
it will make you familiar with what we are trying to
say and do. We welcome feedback so if anything is
unclear, please let us know.
This manual describes our standard range of
controllers. Many options are available, so if there
are points you want clarified, or features or
specifications you want altered, please consult the
factory.
In the section 'Features and Glossary' we have also
discussed the controllers features, some of the
controls you may wish to fit and the type of
information you may need to make a choice of
controller.
To help to avoid confusion, certain paragraphs are
marked with a bullet ¶. These are more technical
and may be omitted by the less technical reader.
36 Greenfields
Cambridgeshire
PE28 3QH
Instruction Manual
4QD series controllers
4QD-300-36 and 4QD-300-48
Issue 17/18 control board and issue 08/09 base board.
Date printed: 27th January 2015
Earith
Email to: esupport@4QD.co.uk

2 Introduction

This manual covers the 4QD-300 series of heavy
duty controllers (up to 300A) for 24v, 36v and 48v
battery operated motors. The controllers are fully
electronic giving control of the motor in all four
'quadrants' - that is forward and reverse,
acceleration and braking - so they use no relays or
mechanical switches, increasing reliability. All
internal connections and wiring are rated to carry full
current so the controller continuous ratings are only
limited by external heat dissipation. Moreover the
substantial built-in heatsink is designed so that
additional heat sinking can be added in the unlikely
event it is required.
The controllers use state-of-the-art MOSFET power
transistors which are 'chopped' on and off very
rapidly to give ultra-smooth speed control with
minimum losses for best control with minimum
heating in controller, motor and wiring.
During braking a large proportion of the braking
energy is returned to the battery, helping to reduce
battery drain and extend the time between charges.
Power connections are by substantial M8 screw
terminals.
"We're in Control"

Advertisement

Table of Contents
loading
Need help?

Need help?

Do you have a question about the 4QD Series and is the answer not in the manual?

Questions and answers

Summary of Contents for 4qd 4QD Series

  • Page 1: Foreword

    We hope you will read it through before you duty controllers (up to 300A) for 24v, 36v and 48v start trying to install 4QD’s motor controllers. Even if battery operated motors. The controllers are fully you don’t understand everything to start with, reading...
  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    6 way connector. Connect the batteries with the ignition on. the ignition is also a reset switch if the controller trips for any reason! Make any soldered connection to the board. Such modification invalidates the guarantee! Page 2 4QD series controller instructions.
  • Page 3: Specifications

    With Issue 15 control boards, the zero speed deadband can be altered. This is beyond the scope of this manual but is fully explained on our www site. http://www.4qd.co.uk/serv/4qd_transfer.html 4QD series: removing input dead band. Do not touch the Deadband header unless you understand its purpose.
  • Page 4: Features

    Brake defeat Brake defeat high Decel Fuse Joystick Gain mode Ignition AB C DEF ABCDEF Input Joystick mode Fuse track Motor (lower board) ABCD Prereg Splash plate Splashplate Symm reverse Undervoltage Input Zero Ignition Page 4 4QD series controller instructions.
  • Page 5: Controls

    From the electrical A mechanical brake also gives the rider confidence, point of view either is fine - the 4QD is electrically so that safety can be assured even if the controller safe even against direction changes at full speed.
  • Page 6: Adjustments

    The ramp times are variable over a very wide range § Switch the controller on and select forward to allow for fast vehicles. By arrangement 4QD can direction. alter the adjustment range for various uses.
  • Page 7: Reverse Speed

    Other adjustments speed. It is also possible to alter a single resistor to Several other performance parameters could be give a different reverse speed. Contact 4QD for altered by changing components: contact the factory assistance. for assistance.
  • Page 8: Power Connections

    Long about half the motor current (this depends on the battery leads can also cause the 4QD’s capacitors to speed) so 10.0 mm² wire (which will carry about 70 work harder when they may heat up, reducing their amps continuously) will probably be adequate for the life.
  • Page 9: Circuit Breaker Or Fuse

    However the controller can't tell energy. the difference between a flat battery and poor battery connection or an over-length battery wire. 4QD series controller instructions. Page 9...
  • Page 10: Motor Wiring

    Wire which is too thin will not make contact. cheaper, than either screw terminals, crimps or Wire which is too thick will damage the tines. Single soldered connections. conductor (telephone cable) wires will soon break Page 10 4QD series controller instructions.
  • Page 11: Way Connector

    4QD-200. When can be a useful diagnostic aid if the closed the 4QD-200 is turned on. The current through controller shuts down because of the switch is very small so a low current switch may overheating, dud wiring or some other be used.
  • Page 12: Speed Control Pot

    Meter – is internally connected to battery –. Voltage Control pot fault feature. All of the inputs on the 4QD controllers are voltage This enables two controllers to be fed of the same controlled. pot: the common speed pot is connected normally to...
  • Page 13: Reverse Switch

    Only use a reverse switch if the allowable voltage is 60v on the reverse line. 4QD-200 is switched to single ended mode. If you use a reverse switch in joystick mode you will not be able to go forward when the switch is closed - both joystick directions will be reverse.
  • Page 14: Output Current & Heatsink

    It is suggested that the electrical system not be The available output current depends on the earthed to chassis. 4QD-series controllers are temperature. A typical 4QD-300D controller, into a isolated from the heatsink and the heatsink will stalled motor, will give between 300 and 330 amps normally be bolted onto the vehicle’s chassis.
  • Page 15: Waterproofing

    Water splashes must be kept away from the electronics and we at 4QD have taken great care In any machine you should consider whether it is to make sure this is done.
  • Page 16: Fuse

    to the top of the throttle pot, pin D, where you should 17 Fuse measure around 11.4 volts. A ‘fuse’ track is present on the controller: it is on the base board. It is arrowed on the 'Features' diagram As the throttle pot is moved it applies a variable (page 4).

This manual is also suitable for:

4qd-300-364qd-300-48

Table of Contents