1. Manuals
  2. Brands
  3. Formula Manuals
  4. Boat
  5. 48 2008
  6. Manual

Formula 48 2008 Manual

Hide thumbs
Table of Contents

Advertisement

Quick Links

Download this manual
Section 1
Introduction
Welcome Aboard
Dear Formula Owner:
Welcome aboard! We appreciate how much careful thought, research and planning you put into the
decision to purchase a new boat, and we are pleased to welcome you as a new member of the
Formula family.
Members of the Formula team – your local dealership's personnel as well as all the Formula
employees who had a part in building, inspecting and providing support for your boat – are
dedicated to delivering the highest quality product possible, and we all share in your pride of
ownership.
Your Formula boat will afford you many hours of relaxation and pleasure on the water. Along with
the enjoyment, however, comes responsibility for not only yourself but also your passengers and
others on the water. This Owner Information Manual is designed to help you familiarize yourself
with your new Formula before you take her out on the water and as a quick-reference tool
whenever a little information is needed. Your selling dealer will also be glad to help you learn more
about your new boat should any questions arise.
We also encourage you, and all those who will be boating with you, to take a safe boating course.
The United States Coast Guard Auxiliary, the United States Power Squadron, and the American
Red Cross all offer free courses. Call 1-800-336-BOAT for information on the boating course
nearest you (in Virginia, call 1-800-245-BOAT). The more you know about boating, the more fun
you will have!
Congratulations on your wise decision. We wish many satisfying hours of boating pleasure to you
and your crew!
Sincerely,
Scott D. Porter
President
1-1

Advertisement

Table of Contents
loading
Need help?

Need help?

Do you have a question about the 48 2008 and is the answer not in the manual?

Questions and answers

Related Manuals for Formula 48 2008

Summary of Contents for Formula 48 2008

  • Page 1 Your Formula boat will afford you many hours of relaxation and pleasure on the water. Along with the enjoyment, however, comes responsibility for not only yourself but also your passengers and others on the water.

  • Page 2: Declaration Of Conformity

    Section 1 NMMA Certification Formula is a charter member of the National Marine Manufacturers Association (NMMA). This independent organization members include boat, engine and marine equipment manufacturers that are focused on the improvement and safety of boating. Your new Formula boat is NMMA certified. A NMMA certification not only satisfies the U.

  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Introduction TABLE OF CONTENTS Raw Water System .......5-15 Automatic Fire Extinguisher System ..5-15 Section 1—Introduction Equipment..........5-16 Welcome Aboard ........1-1 Section 6—Getting Underway Declaration of Conformity ......1-2 Safety Checklist ........6-1 Table of Contents........1-3 Basic Safe Boating Rules......6-1 Owner/Operator Responsibilities.....1-5 Fueling .............6-4 Publications..........1-5 Pre-Operational Checks ......6-5 Qualified Boat Operators ......1-5...
  • Page 4 Section 1 Section 11—Troubleshooting Section 12—Warranty and Service Thunderbird Limited Warranty Policy ..12-2 Section 13—Forms Service Log..........13-1 Fuel Log ..........13-2 Float Plan..........13-3 Useful Information........13-4 Transfer Form.........13-5...

  • Page 5: Owner/Operator Responsibilities

    Contact your state boating authorities equipment. (and neighboring states) for registration Following proper break-in procedures for ● information on boats and trailers. Your Formula the propulsion unit(s). dealer can supply you with the appropriate forms. ● Understanding safety information and...

  • Page 6: Education Opportunities

    SERIAL NUMBER FEDERAL, STATE AND LOCATIONS LOCAL REGULATIONS Your Formula boat, its engines and propulsion The USCG is the authority of the waterways; units, and other equipment onboard will have a they are there to help the boating public. State serial number for identification.

  • Page 7: Repair And Modifications

    Do not discharge or dispose of fuel, oil or other chemicals into the water; it is prohibited Your Formula boat has been designed for safety and you can be fined. These are two common, in the harsh marine environment and thoroughly...
  • Page 8 Keep your engine cleaning purposes and are safe for you and the tuned and boat hull clean for peak performance. environment. Consult your Formula dealer and propulsion unit operator’s manual for information. Fishery Resources There is a tremendous drain on our fishery resources.

  • Page 9: Section 2-Boating Safety

    Section 2 Boating Safety Your safety, the safety of your passengers, and SIGNAL WORDS/ other boaters are among your responsibilities as DEFINITIONS operator of this boat. Your boat must be in compliance with USCG safety equipment The popularity of boating and other water sports regulations.

  • Page 10: Required Safety Equipment

    Type IV throwable PFD in the boat. The precautions listed in this manual and on your Formula boat are not all-inclusive. If a There are four types of PFDs to wear and one procedure, method, tool, or part is not type used for throwing in emergency situations.
  • Page 11 KC-0071C Type IV Throwable Devices Figure 2-5 KC-0043C Type V Hybrid PFD Your Formula dealer can help you select Must Be Worn appropriate PFDs and throwable lifesaving When Underway devices for your area. Figure 2-4 Navigation Lights A Type V PFD must be worn to be ●...
  • Page 12 Great audible from one mile. Your Formula boat is Lakes, territorial seas or those waters directly equipped with a USCG approved horn.

  • Page 13: Recommended Equipment

    The sea anchor holds the bow to the sea and a Be sure to: slow drift. Please consult your Formula dealer for sea anchor recommendations. Use caution and do not smoke when ●...

  • Page 14: Hazardous Conditions

    Section 2 Flooding/Swamping Drowning Improper loading, handling, water conditions, React to a drowning victim the same as weather and anchoring are the most common described in Water Rescue. Handle the victim causes of flooding. Insist on a safe, stable load. with care.
  • Page 15 FOR48-056 Carbon Monoxide Detector Figure 2-11 Your Formula boat is equipped with at least one carbon monoxide (CO) detector located in the KC-0153 cabin. No Alcohol or Other Drugs...
  • Page 16 Section 2 To reduce CO accumulation: Ventilate the boat interior by opening the ● A carbon monoxide (CO) detector will deck hatches, windows and cabin door to only detect the presence of carbon provide adequate ventilation. monoxide gas at its sensor. Carbon Do not operate the engines or generator ●...
  • Page 17 Products does not promote unsafe boating risks or jeopardizing any boaters’ safety. Fume Alarm Your Formula boat is equipped with a fume detector that provides an audible and visual alarm whenever explosive gases are detected in DO NOT use the swim platform for any the bilge area.

  • Page 18: Operating By Minors

    Section 2 In the event the detector goes into the alarm COMMUNICATION mode, immediately operate the engine Radio communication is the most important compartment blowers and inspect for the source avenue of receiving weather reports and Coast of fumes. Guard warnings, and for transmitting information For testing procedure and additional information, such as a request for assistance.
  • Page 19 The latest satellite EPIRBs are known as 406 a label is missing or becomes damaged, please EPIRB. The operating frequency is 406.0 MHz. contact your Formula dealer for immediate This is a dedicated frequency free from replacement. interference from other communications. When activated, the satellite 406 EPIRB transmits a unique registration number for identification.
  • Page 20 Section 2 Warning Label Location WARNING: DO NOT OPERATE THE BOAT WHILE THE SWIM PLATFORM IS IN THE LOWERED POSITION. WARNING SPINNING PROPELLERS MAY CAUSE SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH. DO NOT USE LADDER WHEN ENGINE OR ENGINES ARE RUNNING. CAUTION BOAT MUST NOT BE LEFT UNATTENDED WHILE PRESSURE WATER LINE IS CONNECTED FOR48-005...

  • Page 21: Section 3-Specifications And Layout

    Section 3 Specifications and Layout BOATING TERMINOLOGY LENGTH OVERALL (LOA) PORT SIDE STARBOARD SIDE HELM GUNWALE FORWARD HARDTOP / RADAR ARCH (OPTIONAL) STERN FREEBOARD TRANSOM DRAFT WATERLINE FOR48-032 * An easy way to remember PORT side from STARBOARD side is “PORT” and “LEFT” both have four letters.

  • Page 22: Dimensions

    Section 3 DIMENSIONS FOR48-033 Yacht Maximum Beam 14'0" (4.27 m) 13'11" (4.24 m) 51' (15.54 m) 48'2" (14.68 m) LOA Less Bow Platform 48' (14.63 m) 45' (13.72 m) 12'10" (3.91 m 13' (3.96 m) with Volvo IPS 13'9" (4.19 m) with Radar Bridge Clearance - Light Load 12'9"...

  • Page 23: 48 Yacht

    Specifications and Layout 48 YACHT Specifications Approximate Weight: Diesel Power 35,050 lbs (15,898 kg) 37,750 lbs (16,216 kg) - with hardtop Capacities: Port Fuel Tank 200 Gal. (757.0 L) Starboard Fuel Tank 200 Gal. (757.0 L) Fresh Water Tank 100 Gal. (379 L) Hot Water Tank 20 Gal.
  • Page 24 Section 3 Item Location Remarks Circuit Breaker Panel - Helm Beneath dash, throttle controls Circuit Breaker Panel - Cockpit B/C-3 Bilge - above generator Circuit Breaker Panel - Shore Power AC/DC panel Circuit Breaker - Windlass Bilge - PORT fuel tank wall Circuit Breaker - Auxilliary Power B/C-3 Bilge - DC distribution panel...
  • Page 25 Specifications and Layout 45 YACHT Specifications Approximate Weight: Diesel Power 33,395 lbs (15,148 kg) 31,800 lbs (14,424 kg) - with Volvo IPS Capacities: Fuel Tank 350 Gal. (1,325 L) Fresh Water Tank 100 Gal. (379 L) Holding Tank 75 Gal. (284 L) Steering System V-Drive Power Assisted Full Hydraulic...
  • Page 26 Section 3 Item Location Remarks Battery Charger STBD fuel tank wall Battery ON/OFF Switch – Auxiliary Beneath cockpit sink Battery ON/OFF Switch – PORT Engine Aft cabin – FWD of vanity Battery ON/OFF Switch – STBD Engine Aft cabin – FWD of vanity Battery Parallel Switch Aft cabin –...
  • Page 27 Specifications and Layout Item Location Remarks Hull Identification Number STBD aft corner of hull Hydraulic Steering Fill (Helm) Helm – not included with Volvo IPS package iPod Cradle STBD/aft dinette cabinet Macerator Pump* Aft of guest head waste vacuum generator Oil Exchange Pump Deck –...
  • Page 28 Section 3 NOTES...

  • Page 29: Section 4-Controls And Indicators

    Since the accuracy of your gauge varies with the attitude of your Formula boat (trim and list), and the fuel pick-up tube cannot withdraw all fuel out of the tank, please observe the One Third Rule. Use one third of your fuel to go out, one third to come back and one third as a reserve.
  • Page 30 An abnormally high temperature available for daytime and nighttime operation. is the result of cooling water blockage. Consult For operating instructions, refer to the your Formula dealer when experiencing a high manufacturer’s operating guide in your Owner engine temperature reading. Information Binder.
  • Page 31 Controls and Indicators Windlass Chain Volvo Electronic Vessel Control – Counter—Displays the Disengaging the Shift Function (Volvo length of deployed anchor IPS only) rode. To disengage the shift function, move the shift lever to the NEUTRAL position. Press and hold the NEUTRAL button and then advance the shift lever to the FORWARD position.

  • Page 32: Circuit Breakers

    The Joystick also has a “High Speed” mode. This SWITCHES mode is to be used when currents or winds Rocker-type switches are used in your Formula require more engine speed. To activate this boat to activate electrical circuits. Push the feature, depress the right button (2) at the base bottom of the switch to activate the circuit.
  • Page 33 Controls and Indicators ARCH LTS (Arch/Hardtop Dimmer Switch)— Operates the overhead arch lighting. It is possible to illuminate this area in three different Failure to operate the blower can lead to colors (white, blue, or red). Use the ARCH LTS conditions favorable for an explosion switch to toggle between white, blue, red, and which can cause severe personal injury...
  • Page 34 The safety pin must be installed in the the motor has cooled. lock bracket when the windlass is not in use. Do not operate your Formula boat For more information on the bow thruster, refer without the safety pin installed.
  • Page 35 Use this entry hatch as a means to restore power to the 12V DC system. Battery Parallel Switch—The Formula Yacht is equipped with a battery parallel switch located on the AC/DC panel. The battery parallel switch allows an engine with a low battery to be started by using power from the other engine’s battery.
  • Page 36 Section 4 Remote Switching Mechanism Your Formula Yacht includes a remote switching mechanism. This waterproof device controls up to three functions on your boat. Function 1 1A. Remote Courtesy Lights (standard)—Using the remote switching mechanism, platform and floor lighting can be operated from a distance of 300'.
  • Page 37 Controls and Indicators Fume Detector Gauge—Monitors the engine Bilge High Water Alarm—This alarm alerts the compartment for excessive fuel fumes. The operator of excessive water in the bilge. gauge is mounted at the helm and a sensor is Sounding of the alarm may indicate problems located in the bilge area where fumes collect.

  • Page 38: Cabin Controls And Indicators

    (V AC) electrical system and the 12-volt direct Reset the breaker by turning it back to the ON current (V DC) electrical system. position. Contact your Formula dealer if a circuit beaker keeps tripping. Both the AC and DC circuits are controlled by switch-type circuit breakers.
  • Page 39 Controls and Indicators 12 VDC MAIN DISTRIBUTION PANEL AUXILLARY VOLTAGE AUXILLARY CURRENT GENERATOR BATTERY VOLTAGE POWER MAIN MAIN 1 MAIN 2 OWNER STATERM GUEST STATERM LIGHTING LIGHTING OWNER GUEST HEAD VENT HEAD VENT OWNER STATERM OWNER STATERM GUEST STATERM HEAD PUMP CO DETECTOR HEAD PUMP OWNER STATERM...
  • Page 40 Section 5, for additional information. WATER PUMP EMPTY EMPTY Macerator Control—Controls operation of the macerator waste system. Your Formula boat may FOR48-007A be equipped with a macerator system that allows Macerator Control the discharging of waste water directly overboard Figure 4-19 through a seacock.
  • Page 41 Controls and Indicators Carbon Monoxide Detector—Detects carbon monoxide gas. Carbon monoxide detectors are located in primary berthing areas such as the main salon, aft cabin and V-berth. VIMAR CO Stop Carbon monoxide gas (CO) is colorless, odorless and extremely dangerous. All engines and fuel burning appliances produce CO as exhaust.

  • Page 42: Battery On/Off Switches

    Section 4 BATTERY ON/OFF SWITCHES Your Formula boat is equipped with four battery switches. To turn a battery ON, depress the top portion of the switch. To turn a battery OFF, depress the bottom portion of the switch. Description Location...

  • Page 43: Section 5-System Operation And Equipment

    This section describes the basic operational FUEL SYSTEM principles of major systems and equipment. Formula Boats provides “Quick Start and Quick Reference” instruction sheets to help you use Check your fuel system before each and learn about major onboard systems and operation.

  • Page 44: Helm System

    Section 5 HELM SYSTEM The helm (steering) system is not self-centering. Do not allow the bilge pump to operate Be sure to keep a sure grip on the steering after all the water has been cleared from wheel at all times. the bilge area.

  • Page 45: Dc Electrical

    DC ELECTRICAL Auxiliary Battery Switch—The auxiliary battery switch provides DC power to the entire boat. Your Formula boat has a battery powered 12-volt When the auxiliary switch is ON, it allows power negative ground DC system. The house positive to be distributed to the helm DC panel and cabin wire is hot, and feeds current from the house DC panel.
  • Page 46 Section 5 12 VDC MAIN DISTRIBUTION PANEL AUXILLARY VOLTAGE AUXILLARY CURRENT GENERATOR BATTERY VOLTAGE POWER MAIN MAIN 1 MAIN 2 OWNER STATERM GUEST STATERM LIGHTING LIGHTING OWNER GUEST HEAD VENT HEAD VENT OWNER STATERM OWNER STATERM GUEST STATERM HEAD PUMP CO DETECTOR HEAD PUMP OWNER STATERM...
  • Page 47 Turn ON the DC main circuit breakers. ● 12-Volt Accessory Power Receptacle—Your Activate the individual component circuit ● Formula is equipped with 12-volt accessory breaker. power receptacle(s). The receptacle provides electricity to operate 12V DC accessory items. Limit amperage to 10 amps.

  • Page 48: Ac Electrical

    Section 5 AC ELECTRICAL The AC portion of the control panel receives AC power from the shore power cable or the generator. The AC panel distributes power through two main circuit breakers which in turn supply power to the individual branch circuit breakers. AC electricity Any modification performed on the typically operates the following equipment: boat’s AC system must be made by a...

  • Page 49: Shore Power

    System Operation and Equipment The 110V AC system consists of two shore Shore Power Connection power circuit breakers (located on the AC/DC The shore power system has a special, marine panel) and four voltmeters. grade three-conductor cable to make a proper connection to the shore.
  • Page 50 For further information regarding your shore power system, please contact your Formula dealer. To Connect: Galvanic Isolator Monitor—The galvanic 1. Move the slide covers over to cover the generator switches.

  • Page 51: Generator

    5. Turn ON the blower and operate it for at least BATTERY CHARGER four minutes. Your Formula boat is equipped with a battery 6. Push the START side of the generator’s charger located in the engine compartment. Start/Stop switch. Allow generator to operate Anytime AC voltage is available and the battery for at least one minute to stabilize voltage.

  • Page 52: Fresh Water System

    (drinkable) water to the sinks, showers, hot water heater, ice maker and transom shower. Refer to Specifications, in Section 3, for the fresh water tank capacity of your Formula boat. The onboard fresh water system is operated by a 12V DC water pump. To use the vessel’s...
  • Page 53 System Operation and Equipment Single Point Water Fill Systems Your Formula Yacht uses a single point water fill system, which allows the user at the flip of a switch, to manually alternate between the boat’s fresh water pump and the dockside hookup. The switch is located on the AC/DC control panel.
  • Page 54 EMPTY FOR48-016 Single Point Water Fill Systems Figure 5-13 Hot Water Heater— Formula equips some models with an on-board water heater, which operates on 110V AC power. To operate the water heater, the AC/DC panel must be supplied with 110V power and the AC panel switch labeled WATER HEATER must be ON.

  • Page 55: Gray Water System

    System Operation and Equipment GRAY WATER SYSTEM The waste tank level indicator shows the level of the water in the waste tank. Refer to Waste The waste water from the sink and shower Water Level Indicator, in Section 4. drains, and air conditioning condensation drain(s), is collected into a sump tank.

  • Page 56: Waste Water System

    This HEAD SYSTEM OPERATION provides the water needed for flushing. Your Formula Yacht is equipped with a Sealand Monitor your waste tank level indicator to know Vacuflush Head System. when your tank has reached its full level and it’s time to have it pumped out.

  • Page 57: Raw Water System

    System Operation and Equipment NOTICE RAW WATER SYSTEM Your head system is equipped with a Your Formula boat has components (generator safety mechanism that shuts down the and air conditioning) in addition to the engines head pump, not allowing the toilet to with complete raw water systems.

  • Page 58: Equipment

    Section 5 Allow the extinguishant to soak for 15 minutes EQUIPMENT after it discharges. With a portable fire Boarding Ladder—The boarding ladder is extinguisher in your hand, cautiously inspect for mounted on the swim platform at the stern of the damage.
  • Page 59 System Operation and Equipment Cabin Access Door—Whenever practical, Walk-Thru Windshield (45 PY)—The large, secure the door in either the open or closed walk-thru windshield allows for easy access to position before operating boat. the fore deck. Close windshield walk-thru door before getting underway.
  • Page 60 Section 5 Deck Sun Pads (45 PY)—The sun pads include Captain’s Chair—Your captain’s chair has a flip- a reclining feature. The 3-position support on the up bolster position for greater visibility for the underside of the cushion allows for variable captain and passenger.
  • Page 61 AC/DC panel must be supplied with 110V GPS/Chartplotter options are available for your power, and the AC switch labeled WALL Formula boat. A GPS provides precise VACUUM must be ON. Refer to manufacturer’s information regarding a vessel’s location and...
  • Page 62 Cradle (optional)—Located in the Cockpit Icemaker (optional)—An optional cabin, this input allows you to connect an cockpit icemaker is available for your Formula 48 Apple iPod™ (not supplied) directly to the Yacht. The unit operates on either 12V DC or...
  • Page 63 AC switch labeled MICROWAVE turned ON for the accessory to function. Please refer to the respective owner manual in the Formula Owner Information Binder for information specific to these units. NOTICE Remove the microwave carousel dish while the boat is underway.
  • Page 64 Section 5 PWC Hydraulic Lift When operating the refrigerator using the ● 120V AC system, the 120V AC This lift is designed to lift many types of tenders REFRIGERATOR C-BKR located on the and/or personal watercraft and consists of two AC/DC Control Panel must be ON.
  • Page 65 Stove motion. The search light operates on 12V DC. Figure 5-36 Please refer to the respective manufacturer’s owner manual in the Formula Owner Information Telephone System—The onboard telephone Binder for more detailed information relative to system includes a waterproof dockside this accessory.
  • Page 66 Section 5 FOR334 FOR48-062 Dockside Telephone Receptacle LCD TV/Monitor Figure 5-37 Figure 5-38 Cabin Entertainment Systems—Your cabin audio and video entertainment systems require 120V AC power for operation. With 120V AC power present, turn ON the Entertainment System circuit breaker located on the AC/DC panel in the cabin.
  • Page 67 System Operation and Equipment A TV antenna amplifier maximizes the TV signal VHF Marine Radio—Provides reliable in your area. Refer to manufacturer’s operating communications between boats and between a information in your Owner Information Binder. boat at sea to public and private shore stations. For operating information, refer to the radio owner’s manual in your Owner Information Binder.
  • Page 68 Section 5 Adjustable Height Cocktail Table Private Guest Stateroom/Den Lounge/Bed (48 PY only)—The Cocktail/Dining table height (48 PY only)—The aft cabin seating area can be can be adjusted by using the UP or DOWN converted into either 2 twin sized beds or 1 arrows on the base of the table.
  • Page 69 System Operation and Equipment Combination Washer/Dryer (48 PY only)— To operate this accessory, the AC/DC panel must be supplied with 110V power, and the AC switch labeled WASHER/DRYER must be ON. Refer to manufacturer’s operating instructions in your Owner Information Binder for additional information pertaining to this accessory.
  • Page 70 Section 5 NOTES 5-28...

  • Page 71: Section 6-Getting Underway

    Problems found during this vessels. Like traffic laws for inspection should be handled by your automobiles, the operator is legally Formula dealer. required to follow the rules. The following checks are essential to safe NOTICE boating and must be performed before starting the engines.
  • Page 72 Section 6 It is customary for the privileged boat to signal Crossing Situation first, and the give-way boat to return the same In crossing situations, the boat to the right from signal to acknowledge she understands and will the 12 o’clock to the 4 o’clock position has the comply.
  • Page 73 Getting Underway Meeting Head-On boats are on the left side of the channel, each vessel should sound two short blasts and pass Neither boat has the right-of-way in this situation. starboard-to-starboard. Both boats should decrease speed, turn to the right, and pass port-to-port. However, if both HONK HONK HONK...

  • Page 74: Fueling

    Section 6 Overtaking FUELING The boat that is overtaking one ahead of it is the give-way boat and must make any adjustments necessary to keep out of the way of the stand-on boat. The stand-on boat should hold its course All precautions must be taken every and speed.

  • Page 75: Pre-Operational Checks

    A problem could lead to an accident during the outing causing severe injury or death. Have any problem attended to by your Formula dealer. KC-0991 Fueling Get into the habit of performing these checks in...

  • Page 76: Boat Trim/Loading

    Section 6 Open raw water drain valves. Overloading of passengers, personal equipment ● and supplies could result in an accident, Check that steering system operates ● especially in rough waters. Maintain a balanced properly. load at all times. Make sure the shift lever(s) is in the ●...

  • Page 77: Section 7-Operation

    Failure to operate the blower can cause STARTING an explosion. Your Formula boat is equipped with a warning Complete the safety checklist before starting the system that will sound an alarm if an engine engines. Please refer to the propulsion unit problem develops.

  • Page 78: Shifting

    Check the oil pressure gauge. If the oil pressure does not rise to specified range in Follow these guidelines when shifting your boat: 15 seconds, stop the engine immediately. Contact your Formula dealer to service the Keep the control area clean and clear of ● engine.

  • Page 79: Running

    ● may create a hazardous swamping limited. Sudden turns may cause loss condition. of control. Your Formula boat is not designed for ● 1. Slowly bring the throttle lever(s) to the IDLE wake jumping. When crossing position. another boat’s wake, throttle back to prevent your boat from leaving the 2.

  • Page 80: Maneuvering Techniques

    Section 7 When operating any boat at high speed, High-speed operation on smooth water is very exercise a great deal of caution. This is stable, but quick reactions and adjustments are particularly true during turns. Gradual turns can needed to maintain control. Know your limits and be completed at high speed by a competent stay within them.
  • Page 81 REVERSE. This practice will help prevent damage to your transmissions. When operating your Formula boat at low speeds, use propeller thrust to maneuver the 2. Reverse the direction of the propeller on the boat, do not just turn the rudders. This enables side you want to turn.
  • Page 82 Section 7 TWIN ENGINE MANEUVERING KC-1521 Close Quarter Turns Figure 7-4...

  • Page 83: Boating At Night

    Protect your night vision by avoiding bright lights. brackish water. On “non-closed” water cooling Have a passenger, if possible, help keep watch engines, Formula may provide a fresh water for other boats, water hazards, and aids to flushing port. Refer to Engine Flushing, in this navigation.

  • Page 84: Holding Position

    Section 7 HOLDING POSITION USE OF TRIM TABS Wind and/or current will affect the boat’s speed, Trim Tabs course and time to reach your destination. When Water is deflected and redirected as the trim traveling to your destination, wind and/or current tabs are raised and lowered.
  • Page 85 Operation Using trim tabs will compensate for uneven weight distribution, listing, water conditions and other factors that cause inefficient operation. FOR48-041 1. Stern Rises 2. Bow Lowers 3. Water Is Redirected Creating Upward Force At Stern Trim Tab Operation Figure 7-7...

  • Page 86: Anchoring And Sea Anchors

    Section 7 To adjust boat trim while underway: ANCHORING AND SEA ANCHORS 1. Before accelerating, make sure both trim tabs are fully raised. 2. Adjust the trim tabs to achieve a planing attitude. Anchor from the bow, not from the 3.
  • Page 87 Operation Lowering—Bring the boat to a stop with the bow facing into the wind or current. Lower the anchor. Press the toggle switch down to pay out The lock pin must be installed in the sufficient chain to set the anchor. anchor bracket when the windlass is not in use.

  • Page 88: Towing And Being Towed

    Section 7 Sea Anchor A sea anchor has a general shape of a parachute. A sea anchor construction can be like A sea anchor is used to hold the boat’s bow into a parachute canopy or a lattice web design. A the wind and waves in heavy seas when the rope attaches the sea anchor to the boat.

  • Page 89: Heavy Weather

    Operation HEAVY WEATHER Getting caught in severe weather is hazardous. When towing, use only the bow and Check with local weather stations, the USCG, or stern eyes; do not use cleats, handrails, Weather Service Broadcasts for the latest etc. Do not allow anyone to be in line conditions.
  • Page 90 Section 7 DAYTIME NIGHTIME DESCRIPTION WARNING WARNING Small Craft Advisory - Winds greater than 18 knots, sustained for two hours or more or hazardous wave conditions. Following a storm, hazardous wave conditions can persist long after the high winds have subsided.

  • Page 91: Swimming And Diving

    Larger boats produce a wake too big for skiers. Only boats equipped with a ski-tow eye should be used to pull water skiers. It is unlikely that anyone would ski behind your Formula boat, but you should be familiar with water sport safety and hand signals.

  • Page 92: Docking

    Section 7 DOCKING Approach a dock slowly and use caution. Plan Do not use your hands, arms or another your maneuvers ahead of time. Allow wind and part of your body to attempt to keep the current movement to help maneuver your boat. boat from hitting the dock.

  • Page 93: Mooring Lines

    Operation Approaching a Slip Approaching a Mooring FOR48-050 1. Mooring Buoy Mooring to a Mooring Buoy Figure 7-15 The only buoys you are permitted to moor to are mooring buoys. Mooring to a navigation buoy or other navigational aids or regulatory marker is illegal.

  • Page 94: Using Fenders

    Section 7 NAVIGATIONAL HINTS Learn to recognize the different buoys and day markers; they are the signposts of the waterways. The United States Aids to Navigation System (USATONS) is the primary marking system used on inland water, coastal waters and rivers.
  • Page 95 Operation Mooring Buoys Regulatory Markers The only buoys you are permitted to moor to are Regulatory markers indicate dangerous or mooring buoys. Mooring buoys are white with a restricted controlled areas. These markers are blue horizontal stripe. Mooring to a navigation used to indicate speed zones, areas set aside buoy, regulatory markers, or lateral markers is for particular use, general information, and...
  • Page 96 Section 7 Fairways and mid-channels may be marked with safe water marks or buoys. These marks indicate safe water all around. Safe water marks are red and white striped and are round or have a red spherical topmark. Federal Waterways Marking System (FWMS) Port Side Odd Numbers Daymark...
  • Page 97 Operation Isolated Danger Markers Isolated danger markers indicate an isolated danger which may be passed on all sides. These markers are colored black with one or more broad horizontal red bands and are equipped with a topmark of two black spheres, one above the other.
  • Page 98 Section 7 Light Structures Minor Lights Maneuvering a boat at night can be dangerous Minor lights are colored according to the and confusing. To aid boaters with navigation buoyage marking system in use. They are similar and to warn of hazards, the USCG and the state to lighted buoys, except they are usually higher and local authorities maintain a variety of light and on more stable platforms to increase...
  • Page 99 Operation Lighthouses Lighthouses can be found at harbor entrances, prominent headlands, isolated danger areas, and along the coast. These striped or patterned structures have unique flashing characteristics to help identify them. KC-0443C Lighthouses Figure 7-23 Warning Markers DIVERS FLAG ALPHA FLAG DISTRESS FLAG USED BY WORLDWIDE...
  • Page 100 Section 7 It is a good idea to ask local authorities if there are hazardous areas and how they are marked. Boaters must also recognize the flag designs which indicate that skin divers are present and keep well clear of the area. KC-0260C Swim Area Warning Buoy Figure 7-26...

  • Page 101: Section 8-Schedule Checks And Service

    Section 8 Schedule Checks and Service Use the checks and maintenance information AFTER EACH RUN outlined in this section along with service Perform the following tasks after each run. information contained within the individual component operator’s manuals supplied in your Fill fuel tanks to prevent moisture due to ●...

  • Page 102: Scheduled Maintenance Checks

    Check fuel system for leaks. 4. Check all seacocks and hoses for leakage. If Check condition of batteries. you notice a leak, contact your Formula Every 50 Clean seawater strainers. dealer. Hours Inspect propellers for damage.
  • Page 103 (inboard models only) for water dripping. If water dripping is apparent, contact your Formula dealer for service. 7. Start both engines and the generator. Check all exhaust systems for leakage. If you notice a leak, contact your Formula dealer.
  • Page 104 Refer to the cracks or other damage are found, contact propulsion unit operator’s manual for your Formula dealer for service. Do not additional information. continue to use badly damaged propellers. Using damaged propellers may damage the Quarterly drive units.

  • Page 105: Section 9-Care And Maintenance

    Care and Maintenance This section describes how to care for and Carpet maintain your Formula boat. As the owner of a All Formula cockpit carpet is heavy duty, all Formula boat, you have purchased a boat that is weather indoor/outdoor type carpet resistant to easy to clean and maintain.

  • Page 106: Exterior Cleaning

    Red Wine, Liquor EXTERIOR CLEANING Soft Drinks Milk Proper care and prevention is the best way to Ketchup take care of your Formula's boat finish. Steak Sauce, Soy Sauce Vinyl Upholstery Mayonnaise, Butter Salad Oil Suntan lotion and insect repellents can...
  • Page 107 PreFixx. Hull/Deck The high-lustre finish on your Formula boat is called gelcoat. Gelcoat can be easily maintained by washing the surface with mild (non-abrasive) detergent on a regular basis. Do not use...
  • Page 108 Occasionally set up all canvas and curtains ● and hose down with fresh water to remove Formula canvas sets are made from the highest accumulated soot and dirt. Sweep or brush quality Sunbrella ® canvas and clear vinyl. With...

  • Page 109: Unscheduled Maintenance

    Make sure you necessary to slow growth and prevent gelcoat thoroughly remove any of these products damage. Consult your Formula dealer for anti- if they come in contact with the gelcoat fouling bottom paint recommendations. surface, vinyl or canvas.
  • Page 110 You should determine and correct the cause Some batteries are sealed and cannot be of a problem before resetting the circuit breaker. filled. Contact your Formula dealer if a circuit breaker continues to trip. Determine and correct the cause of a problem before resetting a tripped...
  • Page 111 Care and Maintenance To reset a push-button circuit breaker at the Fuel System remote circuit breaker panels, wait about one minute for the breaker to cool. Push the breaker button in fully. All fuels are combustible. Check the fuel To reset a switch-type circuit breaker at the cabin system before each use.
  • Page 112 Section 9 Fuel Crossover Valves (45 PY Optional) Your yacht is equipped with an internal fuel system meeting or exceeding current federal requirements. High quality materials and components are used to assemble the fuel system. The fuel tank outlets to the engine have a manual valve for crossover from tank to tank.
  • Page 113 Care and Maintenance Fuel Filter Selection Valve (48 PY Only) Water System The fuel filter selection valves are manual valves Fresh Water—The following maintenance should used to stop delivery of fuel to the fuel filters. be performed each month to keep the fresh water system clean and sanitary: Use the faucets and shower to drain the ●...

  • Page 114: Bilge

    A self-sacrificing anode can be mounted to your CORROSION AND Formula boat to help prevent damage to metal ELECTROLYSIS components from galvanic corrosion. The anode will require frequent inspections. If the anode Corrosion destroys underwater metal parts and shows deterioration of 50% or more, it must be can occur in fresh or salt water.

  • Page 115: Section 10-Storage

    Storage/winterization requires special LIFTING THE BOAT preparation to prevent damage to the boat, To prevent structural damage to your Formula propulsion units, generator and other equipment. boat, the proper procedure must be used when Perform all annual maintenance at this time.

  • Page 116: Storage Cradle

    Figure 10-2 3. Open all faucets and allow the fresh water pump to empty the water tank and water Store your Formula boat on a storage cradle lines. with the bow elevated. Remove the transom drain plug. Be sure all compartments in the bilge 4.

  • Page 117: Re-Activating The Boat After Storage

    Storage RE-ACTIVATING THE BOAT AFTER STORAGE Failure to inspect the fuel system could There are many systems that require special allow fuel leakage to go undetected, attention to ensure your boat is in proper becoming a fire or explosion hazard. operating condition.
  • Page 118 Section 10 NOTES 10-4...

  • Page 119: Section 11-Troubleshooting

    Please have your Formula dealer assist you with service issues. Diesel fuel is flammable. Use caution ● when handling any fuel.
  • Page 120 Throttles not fully open – check to see that both throttles open fully at engines. Improper fuel – fill tanks with correct fuel. Overheating – immediately turn off the engines and contact your Formula dealer. Boat overloaded – reduce load.
  • Page 121 Head will not flush Head circuit breaker tripped or in OFF position – correct the problem and reset; turn circuit breaker ON. Line to waste tank blocked – see Formula dealer. Holding tank full – pump out tank. 11-3...
  • Page 122 Section 11 NOTES 11-4...

  • Page 123: Section 12-Warranty And Service

    In general, Formula and the boat’s major component manufacturers (engines, transmissions, generator) administer warranty for the first year of ownership. Thereafter, a supplemental product protection plan – Formula Guard – takes over, providing extended coverage for many factory-installed accessories and components, including the major components noted above.

  • Page 124: Thunderbird Limited Warranty Policy

    During these periods, the warranty repairs shall be made at the dealer’s store or service center, or at THUNDERBIRD’S option at the THUNDERBIRD manufacturing plant. Transportation charges on FORMULA boats, if any, to and from the dealer’s service center or to and from the THUNDERBIRD manufacturing plant, shall be the sole responsibility of the owner.
  • Page 125 9. Any FORMULA boat that is used for commercial purposes. A vessel that is used 50% or more of the time for business or revenue-producing purposes is considered a commercial vessel.
  • Page 126 Section 12 NOTES 12-4...

  • Page 127: Section 13-Forms

    Section 13 Forms SERVICE LOG Date Hour Reading Service/Repairs Performed 13-1...

  • Page 128: Fuel Log

    Section 13 FUEL LOG Date Gallons Date Gallons Date Gallons Date Gallons 13-2...

  • Page 129: Float Plan

    Forms FLOAT PLAN Copy this page and fill out the copy before boating. Leave the filled out copy with a reliable person who can be depended upon to notify the USCG or other rescue organization, should you not return as scheduled. Do not file this plan with the USCG. Name______________________________________ Telephone_____________________________________ Description of Boat: Type ______________________ Color __________________ Trim __________________ Registration Number ____________________________________________________________________...

  • Page 130: Useful Information

    Section 13 USEFUL INFORMATION Store this information in a safe place other than your boat. Owner ___________________________________________________________________________ Home Port _______________________________________________________________________ Boat Name _______________________________________________________________________ Selling Dealer _____________________________________________________________________ Ignition Key Number(s) ______________________________________________________________ Registration Number ________________ State ________________________________________ Hull Serial Number _________________ Warranty Registration Date ______________________ Engine Make and Model Number______________________________________________________ Port Engine Serial Number___________________________________________________________ Starboard Engine Serial Number ______________________________________________________...

  • Page 131: Transfer Form

    Forms TRANSFER FORM Interstate National Dealer Services, Inc. 333 Earle Ovington Blvd. P.O. Box 9340 Uniondale, NY 11553-9340 800-942-0400 WARRANTY TRANSFER APPLICATION Warranty #: ORIGINAL WARRANTY HOLDER NEW WARRANTY HOLDER NAME: NAME: ADDRESS: ADDRESS: CITY: STATE: ZIP: CITY: STATE: ZIP: TELEPHONE: TELEPHONE: DESCRIPTION...
  • Page 132 Section 13 NOTES 13-6...

Table of Contents