Page 1 Prestige 660R-6xC Series ADSL/ADSL2/ADSL2+ Router User’s Guide Version 3.40 November 2004...
Page 4: Federal Communications Commission (Fcc) Interference Statement
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Interference This device complies with Part 15 of FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: • This device may not cause harmful interference. • This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operations.
Page 5: Zyxel Limited Warranty
ZyXEL Limited Warranty ZyXEL warrants to the original end user (purchaser) that this product is free from any defects in materials or workmanship for a period of up to two years from the date of purchase. During the warranty period, and upon proof of purchase, should the product have indications of failure due to faulty workmanship and/or materials, ZyXEL will, at its discretion, repair or replace the defective products or components without charge for either parts or labor, and to whatever extent it shall deem necessary to restore the product or components to proper operating...
Page 6: Customer Support
+47 22 80 61 81 +46 31 744 7700 www.zyxel.se +46 31 744 7701 +358-9-4780-8411 www.zyxel.fi +358-9-4780 8448 REGULAR MAIL ZyXEL Communications Corp. 6 Innovation Road II Science Park Hsinchu 300 Taiwan ZyXEL Communications Inc. 1130 N. Miller St. Anaheim CA 92806-2001 U.S.A.
Page 7: Table Of Contents
Copyright ... 2 Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Interference Statement ... 3 ZyXEL Limited Warranty... 4 Customer Support... 5 Table of Contents ... 6 List of Figures ... 16 List of Tables ... 22 Preface ... 26 Introduction to DSL... 28 Chapter 1 Getting To Know Your Prestige...
Page 8 Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide 3.1.1.1 ENET ENCAP ...40 3.1.1.2 PPP over Ethernet ...40 3.1.1.3 PPPoA ...40 3.1.1.4 RFC 1483 ...41 3.1.2 Multiplexing ...41 3.1.2.1 VC-based Multiplexing ...41 3.1.2.2 LLC-based Multiplexing ...41 3.1.3 VPI and VCI ...41 3.1.4 Internet Access Wizard Setup: First Screen ...41 3.2 IP Address and Subnet Mask ...42 3.2.1 IP Address Assignment ...43 3.2.1.1 IP Assignment with PPPoA or PPPoE Encapsulation ...43...
Page 9 Chapter 6 WAN Setup... 60 6.1 WAN Overview ...60 6.2 Metric ...60 6.3 PPPoE Encapsulation ...61 6.4 Traffic Shaping ...61 6.5 Configuring WAN Setup ...62 6.6 Traffic Redirect ...65 6.7 Configuring WAN Backup ...66 Chapter 7 Network Address Translation (NAT) Screens ... 70 7.1 NAT Overview ...70 7.1.1 NAT Definitions ...70 7.1.2 What NAT Does ...71...
Page 10 Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide 10.1.3 System Timeout ...87 10.2 Telnet ...87 10.3 FTP ...87 10.4 Web ...87 10.5 Configuring Remote Management ...87 Chapter 11 Universal Plug-and-Play (UPnP) ... 90 11.1 Introducing Universal Plug and Play ...90 11.1.1 How do I know if I'm using UPnP? ...90 11.1.2 NAT Traversal ...90 11.1.3 Cautions with UPnP ...90 11.2 UPnP and ZyXEL ...91...
Page 11 Chapter 15 Menu 2 WAN Backup Setup ... 124 15.1 Introduction to WAN Backup Setup ...124 15.2 Configuring Dial Backup in Menu 2 ...124 15.2.1 Traffic Redirect Setup ...126 Chapter 16 Menu 3 LAN Setup ... 128 16.1 LAN Setup ...128 16.1.1 General Ethernet Setup ...128 16.2 Protocol Dependent Ethernet Setup ...129 16.3 CP/IP Ethernet Setup and DHCP ...129...
Page 12 Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Chapter 19 Static Route Setup ... 150 19.1 IP Static Route Overview ...150 19.2 Configuration ...150 Chapter 20 Bridging Setup ... 154 20.1 Bridging in General ...154 20.2 Bridge Ethernet Setup ...154 20.2.1 Remote Node Bridging Setup ...154 20.2.2 Bridge Static Route Setup ...156 Chapter 21 Network Address Translation (NAT) ...
Page 13 Chapter 23 SNMP Configuration ... 188 23.1 About SNMP ...188 23.2 Supported MIBs ...189 23.3 SNMP Configuration ...189 23.4 SNMP Traps ...190 Chapter 24 System Information and Diagnosis ... 192 24.1 Overview ...192 24.2 System Status ...192 24.3 System Information ...194 24.3.1 System Information ...194 24.3.2 Console Port Speed ...195 24.4 Log and Trace ...196...
Page 14 Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Chapter 26 System Maintenance... 214 26.1 Command Interpreter Mode ...214 26.2 Call Control Support ...215 26.2.1 Budget Management ...215 26.3 Time and Date Setting ...216 26.3.1 Resetting the Time ...218 Chapter 27 Remote Management ... 220 27.1 Remote Management Overview ...220 27.2 Remote Management ...220 27.2.1 Remote Management Setup ...220...
Page 15 Appendix A Splitters and Microfilters ... 242 Connecting a POTS Splitter ... 242 Telephone Microfilters ... 242 Prestige With ISDN ... 243 Appendix B Setting up Your Computer’s IP Address... 244 Windows 95/98/Me... 244 Installing Components ... 245 Configuring ... 246 Verifying Settings ...
Page 16 Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Appendix F Command Interpreter... 268 Command Syntax... 268 Command Usage ... 268 Appendix G Log Descriptions... 270 Index... 276...
Page 17: List Of Figures
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide List of Figures Figure 1 Prestige Internet Access Application ... 34 Figure 2 Prestige LAN-to-LAN Application ... 35 Figure 3 Password Screen ... 36 Figure 4 Change Password at Login ... 37 Figure 5 Web Configurator: Site Map Screen ... 38 Figure 6 Internet Access Wizard Setup: First Screen ...
Page 18 Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Figure 37 Windows Optional Networking Components Wizard ... 94 Figure 38 Networking Services ... 95 Figure 39 Network Connections ... 96 Figure 40 Internet Connection Properties ... 97 Figure 41 Internet Connection Properties: Advanced Settings ... 98 Figure 42 Internet Connection Properties: Advanced Settings: Add ...
Page 19 Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Figure 80 Menu 21.12 WebSet 12 ... 147 Figure 81 Menu 11.6 for VC-based Multiplexing ... 148 Figure 82 Menu 11.6 for LLC-based Multiplexing or PPP Encapsulation ... 148 Figure 83 Menu 11.1 Remote Node Profile ... 149 Figure 84 Menu 11.8 Advance Setup Options ...
Page 20 Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Figure 123 Sample Telnet Filter ... 184 Figure 124 Menu 21.6.1 Sample Filter ... 185 Figure 125 Menu 21.6.1 Sample Filter Rules Summary ... 185 Figure 126 Filtering Ethernet Traffic ... 186 Figure 127 Filtering Remote Node Traffic ... 187 Figure 128 SNMP Management Model ...
Page 21 Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Figure 166 Connecting a POTS Splitter ... 242 Figure 167 Connecting a Microfilter ... 243 Figure 168 Prestige with ISDN ... 243 Figure 169 WIndows 95/98/Me: Network: Configuration ... 245 Figure 170 Windows 95/98/Me: TCP/IP Properties: IP Address ... 246 Figure 171 Windows 95/98/Me: TCP/IP Properties: DNS Configuration ...
Page 22 Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide...
Page 23: List Of Tables
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide List of Tables Table 1 ADSL Standards ... 30 Table 2 Web Configurator Screens Summary ... 38 Table 3 Internet Access Wizard Setup: First Screen ... 42 Table 4 Internet Connection with PPPoE ... 45 Table 5 Internet Connection with RFC 1483 ...
Page 24 Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Table 37 DHCP Ethernet Setup ... 130 Table 38 TCP/IP Ethernet Setup ... 130 Table 39 Menu 3.2.1 IP Alias Setup ... 134 Table 40 Menu 4 Internet Access Setup ... 136 Table 41 Menu 11.1 Remote Node Profile ... 140 Table 42 Menu 11.3 Remote Node Network Layer Options ...
Page 25 Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Table 80 Troubleshooting Remote Management ... 241 Table 81 Classes of IP Addresses ... 256 Table 82 Allowed IP Address Range By Class ... 257 Table 83 “Natural” Masks ... 257 Table 84 Alternative Subnet Mask Notation ... 258 Table 85 Two Subnets Example ...
Page 26 Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide...
Page 27: Preface
Congratulations on your purchase of the Prestige 660R-6xC ADSL/ADSL2/ADSL2+ Router. Note: Register your product online to receive e-mail notices of firmware upgrades and information at www.us.zyxel.com Your Prestige is easy to install and configure. About This User's Guide This manual is designed to guide you through the configuration of your Prestige for its various applications.
Page 28: User Guide Feedback
Help us help you. E-mail all User Guide-related comments, questions or suggestions for improvement to techwriters@zyxel.com.tw or send regular mail to The Technical Writing Team, ZyXEL Communications Corp., 6 Innovation Road II, Science-Based Industrial Park, Hsinchu, 300, Taiwan. Thank you.
Page 29: Introduction To Dsl
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Introduction to DSL DSL (Digital Subscriber Line) technology enhances the data capacity of the existing twisted- pair wire that runs between the local telephone company switching offices and most homes and offices. While the wire itself can handle higher frequencies, the telephone switching equipment is designed to cut off signals above 4,000 Hz to filter noise off the voice line, but now everybody is searching for ways to get more bandwidth to improve access to the Web - hence DSL technologies.
Page 30 Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Introduction to DSL...
Page 31: Getting To Know Your Prestige
This chapter describes the key features and applications of your Introducing the Prestige Your Prestige integrates high-speed 10/100Mbps auto-negotiating LAN interface(s) and a high-speed ADSL port into a single package. The Prestige is ideal for high-speed Internet browsing and making LAN-to-LAN connections to remote networks. The Prestige is an ADSL router compatible with the ADSL/ADSL2/ADSL2+ standards.
Page 32: High Speed Internet Access
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide High Speed Internet Access Your Prestige ADSL/ADSL2/ADSL2+ router can support downstream transmission rates of up to 24Mbps and upstream transmission rates of 3.5Mbps. Actual speeds attained depend on ISP DSLAM environment. Traffic Redirect Traffic redirect forwards WAN traffic to a backup gateway when the Prestige cannot connect to the Internet, thus acting as an auxiliary if your regular WAN connection fails.
Page 33: Adsl Standards
Multiple PVC (Permanent Virtual Circuits) Support Your Prestige supports up to 8 PVC’s. ADSL Standards • Full-Rate (ANSI T1.413, Issue 2; G.dmt (G.992.1) with line rate support of up to 8 Mbps downstream and 832 Kbps upstream. • G.lite (G.992.2) with line rate support of up to 1.5Mbps downstream and 512Kbps upstream.
Page 34: Networking Compatibility
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide • ICMP support • ATM QoS support • MIB II support (RFC 1213) Networking Compatibility Your Prestige is compatible with the major ADSL DSLAM (Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplexer) providers, making configuration as simple as possible for you. Multiplexing The Prestige supports VC-based and LLC-based multiplexing.
Page 35: Applications For The Prestige
• LAN port Packet Filters The Prestige's packet filtering functions allows added network security and management. Ease of Installation Your Prestige is designed for quick, intuitive and easy installation. Housing Your Prestige's compact and ventilated housing minimizes space requirements making it easy to position anywhere in your busy office.
Page 36: Prestige Hardware Installation And Connection
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Figure 2 Prestige LAN-to-LAN Application 1.1.3 Prestige Hardware Installation and Connection Refer to the Quick Start Guide for information on hardware installation and connection and LED descriptions. Chapter 1 Getting To Know Your Prestige...
Page 37: Introducing The Web Configurator
This chapter describes how to access and navigate the web configurator. 2.1 Web Configurator Overview The web configurator is an HTML-based management interface that allows easy Prestige setup and management via Internet browser. Use Internet Explorer 6.0 and later or Netscape Navigator 7.0 and later versions with JavaScript enabled.
Page 38: Resetting The Prestige
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide 6 It is highly recommended you change the default password! Enter a new password, retype it to confirm and click Apply; alternatively click Ignore to proceed to the main menu if you do not want to change the password now. Note: If you do not change the password, the following screen appears every time you log in.
Page 39: Figure 5 Web Configurator: Site Map Screen
• Click Wizard Setup to begin a series of screens to configure your Prestige for the first time. • Click a link under Advanced Setup to configure advanced Prestige features. • Click a link under Maintenance to see Prestige performance statistics, upload firmware and back up, restore or upload a configuration file.
Page 40 Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Table 2 Web Configurator Screens Summary (continued) LINK SUB-LINK Remote Management UPnP Maintenance System Status DHCP Table Diagnostic General DSL Line Firmware LOGOUT FUNCTION Use this screen to configure through which interface(s) and from which IP address(es) users can use Telnet/FTP/Web to manage the Prestige.
Page 41: Chapter 3 Wizard Setup
This chapter provides information on the Wizard Setup screens for Internet access in the web configurator. 3.1 Introduction Use the Wizard Setup screens to configure your system for Internet access with the information (provided by your ISP) that you fill in the Internet Account Information table in the Quick Start Guide.
Page 42: Rfc 1483
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide 3.1.1.4 RFC 1483 RFC 1483 describes two methods for Multiprotocol Encapsulation over ATM Adaptation Layer 5 (AAL5). The first method allows multiplexing of multiple protocols over a single ATM virtual circuit (LLC-based multiplexing) and the second method assumes that each protocol is carried over a separate ATM virtual circuit (VC-based multiplexing).
Page 43: Ip Address And Subnet Mask
Figure 6 Internet Access Wizard Setup: First Screen The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 3 Internet Access Wizard Setup: First Screen LABEL DESCRIPTION Mode From the Mode drop-down list box, select Routing (default) if your ISP allows multiple computers to share an Internet account.
Page 44: Ip Address Assignment
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide If the ISP did not explicitly give you an IP network number, then most likely you have a single user account and the ISP will assign you a dynamic IP address when the connection is established.
Page 45: Private Ip Addresses
3.2.1.4 Private IP Addresses Every machine on the Internet must have a unique address. If your networks are isolated from the Internet, for example, only between your two branch offices, you can assign any IP addresses to the hosts without problems. However, the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) has reserved the following three blocks of IP addresses specifically for private networks: •...
Page 46: Figure 7 Internet Connection With Pppoe
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Figure 7 Internet Connection with PPPoE The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 4 Internet Connection with PPPoE LABEL DESCRIPTION Service Name Type the name of your PPPoE service here. User Name Enter the user name exactly as your ISP assigned.
Page 47: Figure 8 Internet Connection With Rfc 1483
Figure 8 Internet Connection with RFC 1483 The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 5 Internet Connection with RFC 1483 LABEL DESCRIPTION IP Address This field is available if you select Routing in the Mode field. Type your ISP assigned IP address in this field. Network Address Select None, SUA Only or Full Feature from the drop-down list box.
Page 48: Figure 10 Internet Connection With Pppoa
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 6 Internet Connection with ENET ENCAP LABEL DESCRIPTION IP Address A static IP address is a fixed IP that your ISP gives you. A dynamic IP address is not fixed;...
Page 49: Dhcp Setup
The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 7 Internet Connection with PPPoA LABEL DESCRIPTION User Name Enter the login name that your ISP gives you. Password Enter the password associated with the user name above. IP Address This option is available if you select Routing in the Mode field.
Page 50: Figure 11 Internet Access Wizard Setup: Third Screen
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Figure 11 Internet Access Wizard Setup: Third Screen If you want to change your Prestige LAN settings, click Change LAN Configuration to display the screen as shown next. Chapter 3 Wizard Setup...
Page 51: Figure 12 Internet Access Wizard Setup: Lan Configuration
Figure 12 Internet Access Wizard Setup: LAN Configuration The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 8 Internet Access Wizard Setup: LAN Configuration LABEL LAN IP Address LAN Subnet Mask DHCP DHCP Server Client IP Pool Starting Address Size of Client IP Pool Primary DNS Server Secondary DNS Server As above.
Page 52: Internet Access Wizard Setup: Connection Test
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide 3.2.7 Internet Access Wizard Setup: Connection Test The Prestige automatically tests the connection to the computer(s) connected to the LAN ports. To test the connection from the Prestige to the ISP, click Start Diagnose. Otherwise click Return to Main Menu to go back to the Site Map screen.
Page 53: Chapter 4 Password Setup
This chapter provides information on the Password screen. 4.1 Password Overview It is highly recommended that you change the password for accessing the Prestige. 4.1.1 Configuring Password To change your Prestige’s password (recommended), click Password in the Site Map screen. The screen appears as shown.
Page 54 Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Chapter 4 Password Setup...
Page 55: Chapter 5 Lan Setup
This chapter describes how to configure LAN settings. 5.1 LAN Overview A Local Area Network (LAN) is a shared communication system to which many computers are attached. A LAN is a computer network limited to the immediate area, usually the same building or floor of a building.
Page 56: Dns Server Address
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide 5.2 DNS Server Address DNS (Domain Name System) is for mapping a domain name to its corresponding IP address and vice versa. The DNS server is extremely important because without it, you must know the IP address of a machine before you can access it.
Page 57: Lan Tcp/Ip
5.4 LAN TCP/IP The Prestige has built-in DHCP server capability that assigns IP addresses and DNS servers to systems that support DHCP client capability. 5.4.1 Factory LAN Defaults The LAN parameters of the Prestige are preset in the factory with the following values: •...
Page 58: Multicast
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide 5.4.4 Multicast Traditionally, IP packets are transmitted in one of either two ways - Unicast (1 sender - 1 recipient) or Broadcast (1 sender - everybody on the network). Multicast delivers IP packets to a group of hosts on the network - not everybody and not just 1. IGMP (Internet Group Multicast Protocol) is a network-layer protocol used to establish membership in a Multicast group - it is not used to carry user data.
Page 59: Figure 16 Lan Setup
Figure 16 LAN Setup The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 10 LAN Setup LABEL DESCRIPTION DHCP DHCP If set to Server, your Prestige can assign IP addresses, an IP default gateway and DNS servers to Windows 95, Windows NT and other systems that support the DHCP client.
Page 60 Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Table 10 LAN Setup (continued) LABEL DESCRIPTION IP Address Enter the IP address of your Prestige in dotted decimal notation, for example, 192.168.1.1 (factory default). IP Subnet Mask Type the subnet mask assigned to you by your ISP (if given). RIP Direction Select the RIP direction from None, Both, In Only and Out Only.
Page 61: Chapter 6 Wan Setup
This chapter describes how to configure WAN settings. 6.1 WAN Overview A WAN (Wide Area Network) is an outside connection to another network or the Internet. Chapter 3 Wizard 6.2 Metric The metric represents the "cost of transmission". A router determines the best route for transmission by choosing a path with the lowest "cost".
Page 62: Pppoe Encapsulation
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide 6.3 PPPoE Encapsulation The Prestige supports PPPoE (Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet). PPPoE is an IETF Draft standard (RFC 2516) specifying how a personal computer (PC) interacts with a broadband modem (DSL, cable, wireless, etc.) connection. The PPPoE option is for a dial-up connection using PPPoE.
Page 63: Configuring Wan Setup
Figure 17 Example of Traffic Shaping 6.5 Configuring WAN Setup To change your Prestige’s WAN remote node settings, click WAN and WAN Setup. differs by the encapsulation. Chapter 6 WAN Setup Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide The screen...
Page 64: Figure 18 Wan Setup (Pppoe)
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Figure 18 WAN Setup (PPPoE) The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 11 WAN Setup LABEL Name Mode DESCRIPTION Enter the name of your Internet Service Provider, e.g., MyISP. This information is for identification purposes only.
Page 65 Table 11 WAN Setup (continued) LABEL Encapsulation Multiplex Virtual Circuit ID ATM QoS Type Cell Rate Peak Cell Rate Sustain Cell Rate Maximum Burst Size Maximum Burst Size (MBS) refers to the maximum number of cells that can be Login Information Service Name User Name Password...
Page 66: Traffic Redirect
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Table 11 WAN Setup (continued) LABEL Max Idle Timeout PPPoE Passthrough This field is available when you select PPPoE encapsulation. PPPoE + PPPoE_Client_PC (PPPoE encapsulation only) Subnet Mask (ENET ENCAP encapsulation only) ENET ENCAP Gateway (ENET ENCAP encapsulation only) Back...
Page 67: Configuring Wan Backup
Figure 19 Traffic Redirect Example The following network topology allows you to avoid triangle route security issues when the backup gateway is connected to the LAN. Use IP alias to configure the LAN into two or three logical networks with the Prestige itself as the gateway for each LAN network. Put the protected LAN in one subnet (Subnet 1 in the following figure) and the backup gateway in another subnet (Subnet 2).
Page 68: Figure 21 Wan Backup
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Figure 21 WAN Backup The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 12 WAN Backup LABEL DESCRIPTION Backup Type Select the method that the Prestige uses to check the DSL connection. Select DSL Link to have the Prestige check if the connection to the DSLAM is up. Select ICMP to have the Prestige periodically ping the IP addresses configured in the Check WAN IP Address fields.
Page 69 Table 12 WAN Backup (continued) LABEL DESCRIPTION Traffic Redirect Active Select this check box to have the Prestige use traffic redirect if the normal WAN connection goes down. Note: If you activate traffic redirect, you must configure at least one Check WAN IP Address.
Page 70 Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Chapter 6 WAN Setup...
Page 71: Network Address Translation (Nat) Screens
Network Address Translation This chapter discusses how to configure NAT on the Prestige. 7.1 NAT Overview NAT (Network Address Translation - NAT, RFC 1631) is the translation of the IP address of a host in a packet, for example, the source address of an outgoing packet, used within one network to a different IP address known within another network.
Page 72: What Nat Does
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Note: NAT never changes the IP address (either local or global) of an outside host. 7.1.2 What NAT Does In the simplest form, NAT changes the source IP address in a packet received from a subscriber (the inside local address) to another (the inside global address) before forwarding the packet to the WAN side.
Page 73: Nat Application
Figure 22 How NAT Works 7.1.4 NAT Application The following figure illustrates a possible NAT application, where three inside LANs (logical LANs using IP Alias) behind the Prestige can communicate with three distinct WAN networks. More examples follow at the end of this chapter. Figure 23 NAT Application With IP Alias 7.1.5 NAT Mapping Types NAT supports five types of IP/port mapping.
Page 74: Sua (Single User Account) Versus Nat
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide • One to One: In One-to-One mode, the Prestige maps one local IP address to one global IP address. • Many to One: In Many-to-One mode, the Prestige maps multiple local IP addresses to one global IP address. This is equivalent to SUA (for instance, PAT, port address translation), ZyXEL’s Single User Account feature that previous ZyXEL routers supported (the SUA Only option in today’s routers).
Page 75: Sua Server
Note: 1. Choose SUA Only if you have just one public WAN IP address for your Prestige. 2. Choose Full Feature if you have multiple public WAN IP addresses for your Prestige. 7.3 SUA Server A SUA server set is a list of inside (behind NAT on the LAN) servers, for example, web or FTP, that you can make visible to the outside world even though SUA makes your whole inside network appear as a single computer to the outside world.
Page 76: Configuring Servers Behind Sua (Example)
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Table 15 Services and Port Numbers (continued) SERVICES SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol) DNS (Domain Name System) Finger HTTP (Hyper Text Transfer protocol or WWW, Web) POP3 (Post Office Protocol) NNTP (Network News Transport Protocol) SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) SNMP trap PPTP (Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol)
Page 77: Configuring Sua Server
Figure 25 NAT Mode The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 16 NAT Mode LABEL DESCRIPTION None Select this radio button to disable NAT. SUA Only Select this radio button if you have just one public WAN IP address for your Prestige. The Prestige uses Address Mapping Set 1 in the NAT - Edit SUA/NAT Server Set screen.
Page 78: Figure 26 Edit Sua/Nat Server Set
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Figure 26 Edit SUA/NAT Server Set The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 17 Edit SUA/NAT Server Set LABEL Start Port No. Enter a port number in this field. To forward only one port, enter the port number again in the End Port No. field. To forward a series of ports, enter the start port number here and the end port number in the End Port No.
Page 79: Configuring Address Mapping
7.6 Configuring Address Mapping Ordering your rules is important because the Prestige applies the rules in the order that you specify. When a rule matches the current packet, the Prestige takes the corresponding action and the remaining rules are ignored. If there are any empty rules before your new configured rule, your configured rule will be pushed up by that number of empty rules.
Page 80: Editing An Address Mapping Rule
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Table 18 Address Mapping Rules (continued) LABEL DESCRIPTION Type 1-1: One-to-one mode maps one local IP address to one global IP address. Note that port numbers do not change for the One-to-one NAT mapping type. M-1: Many-to-One mode maps multiple local IP addresses to one global IP address.
Page 81: Table 19 Address Mapping Rule Edit
Table 19 Address Mapping Rule Edit LABEL Type Choose the port mapping type from one of the following. • One-to-One: One-to-One mode maps one local IP address to one global IP address. Note that port numbers do not change for One-to-one NAT mapping type.
Page 82 Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Chapter 7 Network Address Translation (NAT) Screens...
Page 83: Chapter 8 Dynamic Dns Setup
This chapter discusses how to configure your Prestige to use Dynamic DNS. 8.1 Dynamic DNS Dynamic DNS allows you to update your current dynamic IP address with one or many dynamic DNS services so that anyone can contact you (in NetMeeting, CU-SeeMe, etc.). You can also access your FTP server or Web site on your own computer using a domain name (for instance myhost.dhs.org, where myhost is a name of your choice) that will never change instead of using an IP address that changes each time you reconnect.
Page 84: Figure 29 Dynamic Dns
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Figure 29 Dynamic DNS The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 20 Dynamic DNS LABEL DESCRIPTION Active Select this check box to use dynamic DNS. Service Provider This is the name of your Dynamic DNS service provider. Host Names Type the domain name assigned to your Prestige by your Dynamic DNS provider.
Page 85: Chapter 9 Time And Date
This screen is not available on all models. Use this screen to configure the Prestige’s time and date settings. 9.1 Configuring Time and Date To change your Prestige’s time and date, click Time And Date. The screen appears as shown. Use this screen to configure the Prestige’s time based on your local time zone.
Page 86: Table 21 Time And Date
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Table 21 Time and Date LABEL DESCRIPTION Time Server Use Protocol when Select the time service protocol that your time server sends when you turn on the Bootup Prestige. Not all time servers support all protocols, so you may have to check with your ISP/network administrator or use trial and error to find a protocol that works.
Page 87: Remote Management Configuration
This chapter provides information on configuring remote management. 10.1 Remote Management Overview Remote management allows you to determine which services/protocols can access which Prestige interface (if any) from which computers. You may manage your Prestige from a remote location via: •...
Page 88: Remote Management And Nat
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide 10.1.2 Remote Management and NAT When NAT is enabled: • Use the Prestige’s WAN IP address when configuring from the WAN. • Use the Prestige’s LAN IP address when configuring from the LAN. 10.1.3 System Timeout There is a default system management idle timeout of five minutes (three hundred seconds).
Page 89: Figure 32 Remote Management
Figure 32 Remote Management The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 22 Remote Management LABEL DESCRIPTION Server Type Each of these labels denotes a service that you may use to remotely manage the Prestige. Access Status Select the access interface. Choices are All, LAN Only, WAN Only and Disable. Port This field shows the port number for the remote management service.
Page 90 Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Chapter 10 Remote Management Configuration...
Page 91: Universal Plug-And-Play (Upnp)
Universal Plug-and-Play (UPnP) This chapter introduces the UPnP feature in the web configurator. 11.1 Introducing Universal Plug and Play Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) is a distributed, open networking standard that uses TCP/IP for simple peer-to-peer network connectivity between devices. A UPnP device can dynamically join a network, obtain an IP address, convey its capabilities and learn about other devices on the network.
Page 92: Upnp And Zyxel
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide All UPnP-enabled devices may communicate freely with each other without additional configuration. Disable UPnP if this is not your intention. 11.2 UPnP and ZyXEL ZyXEL has achieved UPnP certification from the Universal Plug and Play Forum Creates UPnP™...
Page 93: Installing Upnp In Windows Example
11.3 Installing UPnP in Windows Example This section shows how to install UPnP in Windows Me and Windows XP. Installing UPnP in Windows Me Follow the steps below to install the UPnP in Windows Me. 1 Click Start and Control Panel. Double-click Add/Remove Programs. 2 Click on the Windows Setup tab and select Communication in the Components selection box.
Page 94: Figure 35 Add/Remove Programs: Windows Setup: Communication: Components
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Figure 35 Add/Remove Programs: Windows Setup: Communication: Components 4 Click OK to go back to the Add/Remove Programs Properties window and click Next. 5 Restart the computer when prompted. Installing UPnP in Windows XP Follow the steps below to install the UPnP in Windows XP. 1 Click Start and Control Panel.
Page 95: Figure 37 Windows Optional Networking Components Wizard
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Figure 37 Windows Optional Networking Components Wizard 5 In the Networking Services window, select the Universal Plug and Play check box. Chapter 11 Universal Plug-and-Play (UPnP)
Page 96: Using Upnp In Windows Xp Example
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Figure 38 Networking Services 6 Click OK to go back to the Windows Optional Networking Component Wizard window and click Next. 11.4 Using UPnP in Windows XP Example This section shows you how to use the UPnP feature in Windows XP. You must already have UPnP installed in Windows XP and UPnP activated on the Prestige.
Page 97: Figure 39 Network Connections
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Figure 39 Network Connections 3 In the Internet Connection Properties window, click Settings to see the port mappings there were automatically created. Chapter 11 Universal Plug-and-Play (UPnP)
Page 98: Figure 40 Internet Connection Properties
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Figure 40 Internet Connection Properties 4 You may edit or delete the port mappings or click Add to manually add port mappings. Chapter 11 Universal Plug-and-Play (UPnP)
Page 99: Figure 41 Internet Connection Properties: Advanced Settings
Figure 41 Internet Connection Properties: Advanced Settings Figure 42 Internet Connection Properties: Advanced Settings: Add 5 When the UPnP-enabled device is disconnected from your computer, all port mappings will be deleted automatically. 6 Select Show icon in notification area when connected option and click OK. An icon displays in the system tray.
Page 100: Figure 43 System Tray Icon
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Figure 43 System Tray Icon 7 Double-click on the icon to display your current Internet connection status. Figure 44 Internet Connection Status Web Configurator Easy Access With UPnP, you can access the web-based configurator on the Prestige without finding out the IP address of the Prestige first.
Page 101: Figure 45 Network Connections
Figure 45 Network Connections 4 An icon with the description for each UPnP-enabled device displays under Local Network. 5 Right-click on the icon for your Prestige and select Invoke. The web configurator login screen displays. Chapter 11 Universal Plug-and-Play (UPnP) Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide...
Page 102: Figure 46 Network Connections: My Network Places
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Figure 46 Network Connections: My Network Places 6 Right-click on the icon for your Prestige and select Properties. A properties window displays with basic information about the Prestige. Chapter 11 Universal Plug-and-Play (UPnP)
Page 103: Figure 47 Network Connections: My Network Places: Properties: Example
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Figure 47 Network Connections: My Network Places: Properties: Example Chapter 11 Universal Plug-and-Play (UPnP)
Page 104 Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Chapter 11 Universal Plug-and-Play (UPnP)
Page 105: Chapter 12 Maintenance
This chapter displays system information such as ZyNOS firmware, port IP addresses and port traffic statistics. 12.1 Maintenance Overview The maintenance screens can help you view system information, upload new firmware, manage configuration and restart your Prestige. 12.2 System Status Screen Click System Status to open the following screen, where you can use to monitor your Prestige.
Page 106: Figure 48 System Status
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Figure 48 System Status The following table describes the fields in this screen. Table 24 System Status LABEL DESCRIPTION System Status System Name This is the name of your Prestige. It is for identification purposes. ZyNOS Firmware This is the ZyNOS firmware version and the date the firmware was created.
Page 107: System Statistics
Table 24 System Status (continued) LABEL DESCRIPTION IP Subnet Mask This is the WAN port IP subnet mask. Default Gateway This is the IP address of the default gateway, if applicable. VPI/VCI This is the Virtual Path Identifier and Virtual Channel Identifier that you entered in the first Wizard screen.
Page 108: Dhcp Table Screen
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 25 System Status: Show Statistics LABEL DESCRIPTION System up Time This is the elapsed time the system has been up. CPU Load This field specifies the percentage of CPU utilization. LAN or WAN Port This is the WAN or LAN port.
Page 109: Diagnostic Screens
Figure 50 DHCP Table The following table describes the fields in this screen. Table 26 DHCP Table LABEL DESCRIPTION Host Name This is the name of the host computer. IP Address This field displays the IP address relative to the Host Name field. MAC Address This field displays the MAC (Media Access Control) address of the computer with the displayed host name.
Page 110: Diagnostic Dsl Line Screen
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Figure 51 Diagnostic: General The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 27 Diagnostic: General LABEL DESCRIPTION TCP/IP Type the IP address of a computer that you want to ping in order to test a connection. Address Ping Click this button to ping the IP address that you entered.
Page 111: Figure 52 Diagnostic: Dsl Line
Figure 52 Diagnostic: DSL Line The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 28 Diagnostic: DSL Line LABEL Reset ADSL Click this button to reinitialize the ADSL line. The large text box above then displays Line the progress and results of this operation, for example: "Start to reset ADSL Loading ADSL modem F/W...
Page 112: Firmware Screen
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide 12.5 Firmware Screen Find firmware at www.zyxel.com in a file that (usually) uses the system model name with a .bin extension, for example, "Prestige.bin". The upload process uses HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) and may take up to two minutes. After a successful upload, the system will reboot.
Page 113: Figure 54 Network Temporarily Disconnected
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide After you see the Firmware Upload in Process screen, wait two minutes before logging into the Prestige again. The Prestige automatically restarts in this time causing a temporary network disconnect. In some operating systems, you may see the following icon on your desktop. Figure 54 Network Temporarily Disconnected After two minutes, log in again and check your new firmware version in the System Status screen.
Page 114 Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Chapter 12 Maintenance...
Page 115: Chapter 13 Introducing The Smt
This chapter explains how to access and navigate the System Management Terminal and gives an overview of its menus. 13.1 SMT Introduction The Prestige’s SMT (System Management Terminal) is a menu-driven interface that you can access from a terminal emulator over a telnet connection. This chapter shows you how to access the SMT (System Management Terminal) menus via Telnet, how to navigate the SMT and how to configure SMT menus.
Page 116: Prestige Smt Menu Overview
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Figure 56 Login Screen Enter Password : **** 13.1.3 Prestige SMT Menu Overview The following figure gives you an overview of the various SMT menu screens of your Prestige. Figure 57 Prestige SMT Menu Overview 13.2 Navigating the SMT Interface The SMT (System Management Terminal) is the interface that you use to configure your Prestige.
Page 117: Table 30 Navigating The Smt Interface
Several operations that you should be familiar with before you attempt to modify the configuration are listed in the table below. Table 30 Navigating the SMT Interface OPERATION KEY STROKE Move down to [ENTER] another menu Move up to a [ESC] previous menu Move to a hidden...
Page 118: System Management Terminal Interface Summary
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide After you enter the password, the SMT displays the main menu, as shown next. Table 31 SMT Main Menu Copyright (c) 1994 - 2004 ZyXEL Communications Corp. Getting Started 1. General Setup 2. WAN Backup Setup 3.
Page 119: Changing The System Password
13.3 Changing the System Password Change the Prestige default password by following the steps shown next. 1 Enter 23 in the main menu to display Menu 23 - System Password as shown next. 2 Type your existing system password in the Old Password field, for example “ press [ENTER].
Page 120 Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Chapter 13 Introducing the SMT...
Page 121: Chapter 14 Menu 1 General Setup
Menu 1 - General Setup contains administrative and system-related information. 14.1 General Setup Menu 1 — General Setup contains administrative and system-related information (shown next). The System Name field is for identification purposes. However, because some ISPs check this name you should enter your computer's "Computer Name". •...
Page 122: Procedure To Configure Dynamic Dns
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Figure 59 Menu 1 General Setup Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: Fill in the required fields. Refer to the table shown next for more information about these fields. Table 33 Menu 1 General Setup FIELD System Name Location (optional)
Page 123: Figure 60 Menu 1.1 Configure Dynamic Dns
To configure dynamic DNS, go to Menu 1 — General Setup and select Yes in the Edit Dynamic DNS field. Press [ENTER] to display Menu 1.1— Configure Dynamic DNS as shown next. Figure 60 Menu 1.1 Configure Dynamic DNS Follow the instructions in the next table to configure dynamic DNS parameters. Table 34 Menu 1.1 Configure Dynamic DNS FIELD DESCRIPTION...
Page 124 Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Chapter 14 Menu 1 General Setup...
Page 125: Chapter 15 Menu 2 Wan Backup Setup
Menu 2 WAN Backup Setup This chapter describes how to configure traffic redirect using menu 2 and 2.1. 15.1 Introduction to WAN Backup Setup This chapter explains how to configure the Prestige for traffic redirect and dial backup connections. 15.2 Configuring Dial Backup in Menu 2 From the main menu, enter 2 to open menu 2.
Page 126: Figure 61 Menu 2 Wan Backup Setup
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Figure 61 Menu 2 WAN Backup Setup Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: The following table describes the fields in this menu. Table 35 Menu 2 WAN Backup Setup FIELD Check Mechanism Check WAN IP Address1-3 KeepAlive Fail Tolerance...
Page 127: Traffic Redirect Setup
15.2.1 Traffic Redirect Setup Configure parameters that determine when the Prestige will forward WAN traffic to the backup gateway using Menu 2.1 — Traffic Redirect Setup. Figure 62 Menu 2.1Traffic Redirect Setup Active= No Configuration: Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: The following table describes the fields in this menu.
Page 128 Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Chapter 15 Menu 2 WAN Backup Setup...
Page 129: Chapter 16 Menu 3 Lan Setup
This chapter covers how to configure your wired Local Area Network (LAN) settings. 16.1 LAN Setup This section describes how to configure the Ethernet using Menu 3 — LAN Setup. From the main menu, enter 3 to display menu 3. Figure 63 Menu 3 LAN Setup Menu 3 - LAN Setup 1.
Page 130: Protocol Dependent Ethernet Setup
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide 16.2 Protocol Dependent Ethernet Setup Depending on the protocols for your applications, you need to configure the respective Ethernet Setup, as outlined below. • For TCP/IP Ethernet setup refer to • For bridging Ethernet setup refer to 16.3 CP/IP Ethernet Setup and DHCP Use menu 3.2 to configure your Prestige for TCP/IP.
Page 131: Table 37 Dhcp Ethernet Setup
Follow the instructions in the following table on how to configure the DHCP fields. Table 37 DHCP Ethernet Setup FIELD DHCP Setup DHCP Client IP Pool Starting Address Size of Client IP Pool This field specifies the size or count of the IP address pool. Primary DNS Server Secondary DNS Server...
Page 132 Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Chapter 16 Menu 3 LAN Setup...
Page 133: Chapter 17 Internet Access
This chapter shows you how to configure the LAN and WAN of your Prestige for Internet access 17.1 Internet Access Overview Refer to the chapters on the web configurator’s wizard, LAN and WAN screens for more background information on fields in the SMT screens covered in this chapter. 17.2 IP Policies Traditionally, routing is based on the destination address only and the router takes the shortest path to forward a packet.
Page 134: Ip Alias Setup
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Figure 66 IP Alias Network Example Use menu 3.2.1 to configure IP Alias on your Prestige. 17.4 IP Alias Setup Use menu 3.2 to configure the first network. Move the cursor to Edit IP Alias field and press [SPACEBAR] to choose Yes and press [ENTER] to configure the second and third network.
Page 135: Route Ip Setup
Figure 68 Menu 3.2.1 IP Alias Setup Menu 3.2.1 - IP Alias Setup IP Alias 1= Yes IP Alias 2= No Follow the instructions in the following table to configure IP Alias parameters. Table 39 Menu 3.2.1 IP Alias Setup FIELD DESCRIPTION IP Alias...
Page 136: Internet Access Configuration
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Figure 69 Menu 1 General Setup Menu 1 - General Setup Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: 17.6 Internet Access Configuration Menu 4 allows you to enter the Internet Access information in one screen. Menu 4 is actually a simplified setup for one of the remote nodes that you can access in menu 11.
Page 137: Figure 70 Menu 4 Internet Access Setup
Figure 70 Menu 4 Internet Access Setup Menu 4 - Internet Access Setup ISP's Name= MyISP Encapsulation= RFC 1483 Multiplexing= LLC-based VPI #= 8 VCI #= 35 ATM QoS Type= CBR My Login= N/A My Password= N/A ENET ENCAP Gateway= N/A IP Address Assignment= Static Network Address Translation= SUA Only Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel:...
Page 138 Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Menu 4 Internet Access Setup Table 40 FIELD DESCRIPTION My Password Enter the password associated with the login name above. ENET ENCAP Enter the gateway IP address supplied by your ISP when you are using ENET Gateway ENCAP encapsulation.
Page 139: Remote Node Configuration
Remote Node Configuration This chapter covers remote node configuration. 18.1 Remote Node Setup Overview This section describes the protocol-independent parameters for a remote node. A remote node is required for placing calls to a remote gateway. A remote node represents both the remote gateway and the network behind it across a WAN connection.
Page 140: Encapsulation And Multiplexing Scenarios
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Figure 71 Menu 11 Remote Node Setup 18.2.2 Encapsulation and Multiplexing Scenarios For Internet access you should use the encapsulation and multiplexing methods used by your ISP. Consult your telephone company for information on encapsulation and multiplexing methods for LAN-to-LAN applications, for example between a branch office and corporate headquarters.
Page 141: Figure 72 Menu 11.1 Remote Node Profile
Figure 72 Menu 11.1 Remote Node Profile Menu 11.1 - Remote Node Profile Rem Node Name= MyISP Active= Yes Encapsulation= RFC 1483 Multiplexing= LLC-based Service Name= N/A Incoming: Rem Login= N/A Rem Password= N/A Outgoing: My Login= N/A My Password= N/A Authen= N/A Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: In Menu 11.1 –...
Page 142: Outgoing Authentication Protocol
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Table 41 Menu 11.1 Remote Node Profile (continued) FIELD DESCRIPTION Authen This field sets the authentication protocol used for outgoing calls. Options for this field are: CHAP/PAP – Your Prestige will accept either CHAP or PAP when requested by this remote node.
Page 143: Remote Node Network Layer Options
18.3 Remote Node Network Layer Options For the TCP/IP parameters, perform the following steps to edit Menu 11.3 – Remote Node Network Layer Options as shown next. 1 In menu 11.1, make sure IP is among the protocols in the Route field. 2 Move the cursor to the Edit IP/Bridge field, press [SPACE BAR] to select Yes, then press [ENTER] to display Menu 11.3 –...
Page 144: My Wan Addr Sample Ip Addresses
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Table 42 Menu 11.3 Remote Node Network Layer Options (continued) FIELD DESCRIPTION Address When Full Feature is selected in the NAT field, configure address mapping sets in Mapping Set menu 15.1. Select one of the NAT server sets (2-10) in menu 15.2 (see Network Address Translation (NAT) When SUA Only is selected in the NAT field, the SMT uses NAT server set 1 in menu 15.2 (see...
Page 145: Remote Node Filter
Figure 74 Sample IP Addresses for a TCP/IP LAN-to-LAN Connection 18.4 Remote Node Filter Move the cursor to the Edit Filter Sets field in menu 11.1, then press [SPACE BAR] to select Yes. Press [ENTER] to display Menu 11.5 – Remote Node Filter. Use Menu 11.5 –...
Page 146: Web Configurator Internet Security Filter Rules
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Figure 76 Menu 11.5 Remote Node Filter (PPPoA or PPPoE Encapsulation) 18.4.1 Web Configurator Internet Security Filter Rules In the web configurator, open the Security screen as shown next. Select the predefined filter rules and click Apply. Figure 77 Internet Security Once you apply the filter rules in the web configurator, filter sets 11 and 12 are automatically applied in the protocol filters field under Input Filter Sets in SMT menu 11.5.
Page 147: Web Configurator Filter Sets
18.4.2 Web Configurator Filter Sets When you apply filter rules using the web configurator, filter sets 11 and 12 are automatically generated in SMT menu 21. This feature is not available on all models. Figure 78 Menu 21 Filer Set Configuration Filter Set # ------...
Page 148: Editing Atm Layer Options
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Figure 79 Menu 21.11 WebSet 11 # A Type - - ---- ----------------------------------------------------------- - - - 1 Y IP Pr=17, SA=0.0.0.0, DA=0.0.0.0, DP=161 2 Y IP Pr=17, SA=0.0.0.0, DA=0.0.0.0, DP=162 Figure 80 Menu 21.12 WebSet 12 # A Type - - ---- ----------------------------------------------------------- - - - 1 Y IP...
Page 149: Vc-Based Multiplexing (Non-Ppp Encapsulation)
18.5.1 VC-based Multiplexing (non-PPP Encapsulation) For VC-based multiplexing, by prior agreement, a protocol is assigned a specific virtual circuit, for example, VC1 will carry IP. Separate VPI and VCI numbers must be specified for each protocol. Figure 81 Menu 11.6 for VC-based Multiplexing VC Options for IP: VPI #= 8 VCI #= 35...
Page 150: Figure 83 Menu 11.1 Remote Node Profile
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Figure 83 Menu 11.1 Remote Node Profile Menu 11.1 - Remote Node Profile Rem Node Name= MyISP Active= Yes Encapsulation= PPPoE Multiplexing= LLC-based Service Name= Incoming: Rem Login= Rem Password= ******** Outgoing: My Login= ? My Password= ? Authen= CHAP/PAP Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel:...
Page 151: Chapter 19 Static Route Setup
This chapter shows how to setup IP static routes. 19.1 IP Static Route Overview Static routes tell the Prestige routing information that it cannot learn automatically through other means. This can arise in cases where RIP is disabled on the LAN or a remote network is beyond the one that is directly connected to a remote node.
Page 152: Figure 86 Menu 12 Static Route Setup
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Figure 86 Menu 12 Static Route Setup 2 From menu 12, select 1 to open Menu 12.1 — IP Static Route Setup (shown next). Figure 87 Menu 12.1 IP Static Route Setup Enter selection number: 3 Now, type the route number of a static route you want to configure.
Page 153: Table 44 Menu12.1.1 Edit Ip Static Route
The following table describes the fields for Menu 12.1.1 – Edit IP Static Route Setup. Table 44 Menu12.1.1 Edit IP Static Route FIELD Route # Route Name Active Destination IP Address IP Subnet Mask Gateway IP Address Metric Private When you have completed this menu, press [ENTER] at the prompt “ or ESC to Cancel: Chapter 19 Static Route Setup Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide...
Page 154 Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Chapter 19 Static Route Setup...
Page 155: Chapter 20 Bridging Setup
This chapter shows you how to configure the bridging parameters of your Prestige. 20.1 Bridging in General Bridging bases the forwarding decision on the MAC (Media Access Control), or hardware address, while routing does it on the network layer (IP) address. Bridging allows the Prestige to transport packets of network layer protocols that it does not route, for example, SNA, from one network to another.
Page 156: Figure 89 Menu 11.1 Remote Node Profile
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Figure 89 Menu 11.1 Remote Node Profile Rem Node Name= ? Active= Yes Encapsulation= ENET ENCAP Multiplexing= VC-based Service Name= N/A Incoming: Rem Login= N/A Rem Password= N/A Outgoing: My Login= N/A My Password= N/A Authen= N/A Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: 3 Move the cursor to the Edit IP/Bridge field, then press [SPACE BAR] to set the value to...
Page 157: Bridge Static Route Setup
Table 45 Remote Node Network Layer Options: Bridge Fields (continued) FIELD Edit IP/Bridge (menu 11.1) Press [SPACE BAR] to select Yes and press [ENTER] to display menu Ethernet Addr Timeout (min.) (menu 11.3) 20.2.2 Bridge Static Route Setup Similar to network layer static routes, a bridging static route tells the Prestige the route to a node before a connection is established.
Page 158 Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Chapter 20 Bridging Setup...
Page 159: Network Address Translation (Nat)
Network Address Translation This chapter discusses how to configure NAT on the Prestige. 21.1 SUA (Single User Account) Versus NAT SUA (Single User Account) is a ZyNOS implementation of a subset of NAT that supports two types of mapping, Many-to-One and Server. See description of the NAT set for SUA.
Page 160: Figure 92 Menu 4 Applying Nat For Internet Access
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Figure 92 Menu 4 Applying NAT for Internet Access Menu 4 - Internet Access Setup Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: The following figure shows how you apply NAT to the remote node in menu 11.1. 1 Enter 11 from the main menu.
Page 161: Nat Setup
Table 47 Applying NAT in Menus 4 & 11.3 FIELD DESCRIPTION Press [SPACE BAR] and then [ENTER] to select Full Feature if you have multiple public WAN IP addresses for your Prestige. The SMT uses the address mapping set that you configure and enter in the Address Mapping Set field (see section).
Page 162: Sua Address Mapping Set
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Figure 95 Menu 15.1 Address Mapping Sets Menu 15.1 - Address Mapping Sets Enter Menu Selection Number: 21.3.1.1 SUA Address Mapping Set Enter 255 to display the next screen (see also section). The fields in this menu cannot be changed. Figure 96 Menu 15.1.255 SUA Address Mapping Rules Menu 15.1.255 - Address Mapping Rules Set Name= SUA...
Page 163: User-Defined Address Mapping Sets
Table 48 SUA Address Mapping Rules (continued) FIELD DESCRIPTION Local End IP Local End IP is the ending local IP address (ILA). If the rule is for all local IPs, then the Start IP is 0.0.0.0 and the End IP is 255.255.255.255. Global Start IP This is the starting global IP address (IGA).
Page 164: Ordering Your Rules
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide 21.3.1.3 Ordering Your Rules Ordering your rules is important because the Prestige applies the rules in the order that you specify. When a rule matches the current packet, the Prestige takes the corresponding action and the remaining rules are ignored. If there are any empty rules before your new configured rule, your configured rule will be pushed up by that number of empty rules.
Page 165: Configuring A Server Behind Nat
Figure 98 Menu 15.1.1.1 Editing/Configuring an Individual Rule in a Set Menu 15.1.1.1 Address Mapping Rule Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: The following table explains the fields in this menu. Table 50 Menu 15.1.1.1 Editing/Configuring an Individual Rule in a Set FIELD DESCRIPTION Type...
Page 166: Figure 99 Menu 15.2 Nat Server Setup
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Figure 99 Menu 15.2 NAT Server Setup Menu 15.2 - NAT Server Sets 3 Enter 1 to go to Menu 15.2.1 NAT Server Setup as follows. Figure 100 Menu 15.2.1 NAT Server Setup Rule Start Port No. --------------------------------------------------- Default Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel:...
Page 167: General Nat Examples
Figure 101 Multiple Servers Behind NAT Example 21.5 General NAT Examples The following are some examples of NAT configuration. 21.5.1 Example 1: Internet Access Only In the following Internet access example, you only need one rule where your ILAs (Inside Local addresses) all map to one dynamic IGA (Inside Global Address) assigned by your ISP.
Page 168: Example 2: Internet Access With An Inside Server
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Figure 103 Menu 4 Internet Access & NAT Example From menu 4, choose the SUA Only option from the Network Address Translation field. This is the Many-to-One mapping discussed in Only read-only option from the Network Address Translation field in menus 4 and 11.3 is specifically pre-configured to handle this case.
Page 169: Example 3: Multiple Public Ip Addresses With Inside Servers
Figure 105 Menu 15.2.1 Specifying an Inside Server Menu 15.2.1 - NAT Server Setup (Used for SUA Only) Rule Start Port No. --------------------------------------------------- 21.5.3 Example 3: Multiple Public IP Addresses With Inside Servers In this example, there are 3 IGAs from our ISP. There are many departments but two have their own FTP server.
Page 170: Figure 106 Nat Example 3
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Figure 106 NAT Example 3 In this case you need to configure Address Mapping Set 1 from Menu 15.1 - Address Mapping Sets. Therefore you must choose the Full Feature option from the Network Address Translation field (in menu 4 or menu 11.3) in 1 Enter 15 from the main menu.
Page 171: Figure 108 Example 3: Menu 15.1.1.1
Figure 108 Example 3: Menu 15.1.1.1 Menu 15.1.1.1 Address Mapping Rule Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: Figure 109 Example 3: Final Menu 15.1.1 Set Name= Example3 Local Start IP -------------- 1. 192.168.1.10 192.168.1.11 3. 0.0.0.0 Action= Edit Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: Now configure the IGA3 to map to our web server and mail server on the LAN.
Page 172: Example 4: Nat Unfriendly Application Programs
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Figure 110 Example 3: Menu 15.2.1 Rule Start Port No. --------------------------------------------------- Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: 21.5.4 Example 4: NAT Unfriendly Application Programs Some applications do not support NAT Mapping using TCP or UDP port address translation. In this case it is better to use Many-to-Many No Overload mapping as port numbers do not change for Many-to-Many No Overload (and One-to-One) NAT mapping types.
Page 173: Figure 112 Example 4: Menu 15.1.1.1 Address Mapping Rule
Figure 112 Example 4: Menu 15.1.1.1 Address Mapping Rule Menu 15.1.1.1 Address Mapping Rule Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: After you’ve configured your rule, you should be able to check the settings in menu 15.1.1 as shown next. Figure 113 Example 4: Menu 15.1.1 Address Mapping Rules Set Name= Example4 Local Start IP...
Page 174 Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Chapter 21 Network Address Translation (NAT)
Page 175: Chapter 22 Filter Configuration
This chapter shows you how to create and apply filters. 22.1 About Filtering Your Prestige uses filters to decide whether or not to allow passage of a data packet and/or to make a call. There are two types of filter applications: data filtering and call filtering. Filters are subdivided into device and protocol filters, which are discussed later.
Page 176: The Filter Structure Of The Prestige
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Figure 115 Filter Rule Process Fetch Next Filter Set Next Filter Set Available? Drop Packet You can apply up to four filter sets to a particular port to block various types of packets. Because each filter set can have up to six rules, you can have a maximum of 24 rules active for a single port.
Page 177: Configuring A Filter Set For The Prestige
22.2 Configuring a Filter Set for the Prestige To configure a filter set, follow the steps shown next. 1 Enter 21 in the main menu to display Menu 21 – Filter Set Configuration as shown next. Figure 116 Menu 21 Filter Set Configuration Filter Set # ------...
Page 178: Filter Rules Summary Menus
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Figure 118 NetBIOS_LAN Filter Rules Summary Menu 21.1.3 - Filter Rules Summary # A Type - - ---- ------------------------------------------------------------- - - 1 Y IP Pr=17, SA=0.0.0.0, SP=137, DA=0.0.0.0, DP=53 Enter Filter Rule Number (1-6) to Configure: 22.3 Filter Rules Summary Menus The following tables briefly describe the abbreviations used in menus 21.1.1 and 21.1.2.
Page 179: Configuring A Filter Rule
The protocol dependent filter rules abbreviation are listed as follows: Table 52 Rule Abbreviations Used FILTER TYPE DESCRIPTION Protocol Source Address Source Port Number Destination Address Destination Port Number Offset Length 22.4 Configuring a Filter Rule To configure a filter rule, type its number in Menu 21.x – Filter Rules Summary and press [ENTER] to open menu 21.x.1 for the rule.
Page 180: Figure 119 Menu 21.X.1 Tcp/Ip Filter Rule
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Figure 119 Menu 21.x.1 TCP/IP Filter Rule The following table describes how to configure your TCP/IP filter rule. Table 53 Menu 21.x.1 TCP/IP Filter Rule FIELD DESCRIPTION Filter # This is the filter set, filter rule coordinates, for instance, 2, 3 refers to the second filter set and the third filter rule of that set.
Page 181 Table 53 Menu 21.x.1 TCP/IP Filter Rule (continued) FIELD DESCRIPTION Port # Type the source port of the packets you want to filter. The range of this field is 0 to 65535. A 0 field is ignored. Port # Comp Select the comparison to apply to the source port in the packet against the value given in Source: Port # field.
Page 182: Generic Filter Rule
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Figure 120 Executing an IP Filter Packet into IP Filter Filter Active? Apply SrcAddrMask to Src Addr Check Src IP Addr Matched Apply DestAddrMask to Dest Addr Check Dest IP Addr Matched Check IP Protocol Matched Check Src &...
Page 183: Figure 121 Menu 21.5.1 Generic Filter Rule
To configure a generic rule select an empty filter set in menu 21, for example 5. Select Generic Filter Rule in the Filter Type field and press [ENTER] to open Menu 21.5.1 – Generic Filter Rule, as shown in the following figure. Figure 121 Menu 21.5.1 Generic Filter Rule Menu 21.5.1 - Generic Filter Rule Filter #: 5,1...
Page 184: Filter Types And Nat
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Table 54 Menu 21.1.5.1 Generic Filter Rule (continued) FIELD DESCRIPTION Action Not Select the action for a packet not matching the rule. Choices are Check Next Rule, Matched Forward or Drop. When you have completed this menu, press [ENTER] at the prompt “ or ESC to Cancel: 22.5 Filter Types and NAT There are two classes of filter rules, Generic Filter Device rules and Protocol Filter (TCP/IP)
Page 185: Figure 123 Sample Telnet Filter
Figure 123 Sample Telnet Filter 1 Enter 21 in the main menu to display Menu 21 — Filter Set Configuration. 2 Enter the index number of the filter set you want to configure (in this case 6) 3 Type a descriptive name or comment in the Edit Comments field (for example, TELNET_WAN) and press [ENTER].
Page 186: Figure 124 Menu 21.6.1 Sample Filter
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Figure 124 Menu 21.6.1 Sample Filter Menu 21.6.1 - TCP/IP Filter Rule Filter #: 6,1 Filter Type= TCP/IP Filter Rule Active= Yes IP Protocol= 6 Destination: IP Addr= 0.0.0.0 Source: IP Addr= 0.0.0.0 TCP Estab= No More= No Action Matched= Drop Action Not Matched= Forward...
Page 187: Applying Filters And Factory Defaults
22.7 Applying Filters and Factory Defaults This section shows you where to apply the filter(s) after you design it (them). Sets of factory default filter rules have been configured in menu 21 (but have not been applied) to filter traffic. Table 55 Filter Sets Table FILTER SETS DESCRIPTION...
Page 188: Figure 127 Filtering Remote Node Traffic
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Figure 127 Filtering Remote Node Traffic Menu 11.5 - Remote Node Filter Enter here to CONFIRM or ESC to CANCEL: Note that call filter sets are visible when you select PPPoA or PPPoE encapsulation. Input Filter Sets: protocol filters= 6 device filters= Output Filter Sets:...
Page 189: Chapter 23 Snmp Configuration
This chapter explains SNMP Configuration menu 22. 23.1 About SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) is a protocol used for exchanging management information between network devices. SNMP is a member of the TCP/IP protocol suite. Your Prestige supports SNMP agent functionality, which allows a manager station to manage and monitor the Prestige through the network.
Page 190: Supported Mibs
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide The managed devices contain object variables/managed objects that define each piece of information to be collected about a device. Examples of variables include the number of packets received, node port status etc. A Management Information Base (MIB) is a collection of managed objects.
Page 191: Snmp Traps
The following table describes the SNMP configuration parameters. Table 56 Menu 22 SNMP Configuration FIELD SNMP: Get Community Set Community Trusted Host Trap: Community Destination When you have completed this menu, press [ENTER] at the prompt “ or ESC to Cancel: 23.4 SNMP Traps The Prestige will send traps to the SNMP manager when any one of the following events occurs:...
Page 192: Table 58 Ports And Permanent Virtual Circuits
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide The port number is its interface index under the interface group. Table 58 Ports and Permanent Virtual Circuits PORT PVC (PERMANENT VIRTUAL CIRCUIT) Ethernet LAN … … xDSL Chapter 23 SNMP Configuration...
Page 193: System Information And Diagnosis
System Information and This chapter covers the information and diagnostic tools in SMT menus 24.1 to 24.4. 24.1 Overview These tools include updates on system status, port status, log and trace capabilities and upgrades for the system software. This chapter describes how to use these tools in detail. Type 24 in the main menu to open Menu 24 –...
Page 194: Figure 131 Menu 24.1 System Maintenance : Status
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide The following table describes the fields present in Menu 24.1 — System Maintenance — Status which are read-only and meant for diagnostic purposes. Figure 131 Menu 24.1 System Maintenance : Status Node-Lnk Status 1-PPPoE Idle My WAN IP (from ISP): 0.0.0.0 Ethernet: Status: 100M/Full Duplex Tx Pkts: 23216...
Page 195: System Information
Table 59 Menu 24.1 System Maintenance : Status (continued) FIELD DESCRIPTION This shows statistics for the WAN. Line Status This shows the current status of the xDSL line, which can be Up or Down. Upstream This shows the upstream transfer rate in kbps. Speed Downstream This shows the downstream transfer rate in kbps.
Page 196: Console Port Speed
Menu 1 – General Setup. Refers to the routing protocol used. Refers to the ZyNOS (ZyXEL Network Operating System) system firmware version. ZyNOS is a registered trademark of ZyXEL Communications Corporation. Displays the vendor of the ADSL chipset and DSL version.
Page 197: Log And Trace
Figure 134 Menu 24.2.2 System Maintenance : Change Console Port Speed Menu 24.2.2 – System Maintenance – Change Console Port Speed Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: 24.4 Log and Trace There are two logging facilities in the Prestige. The first is the error logs and trace records that are stored locally.
Page 198: Syslog And Accounting
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Figure 136 Sample Error and Information Messages 57 Sat Jan 01 02:41:48 2000 PP0a 58 Sat Jan 01 02:41:48 2000 PP0a -WARN 59 Sat Jan 01 02:41:49 2000 PP10 rn_p=94451 bc0 60 Sat Jan 01 02:43:33 2000 PP12 61 Sat Jan 01 02:43:33 2000 PP12 62 Sat Jan 01 02:43:33 2000 PP01 63 Sat Jan 01 02:44:29 2000 PP10...
Page 199: Figure 138 Syslog Example
Table 61 Menu 24.3.2 System Maintenance : Syslog and Accounting PARAMETER DESCRIPTION Packet Triggered The first 48 bytes or octets and protocol type of the triggering packet is sent to the UNIX syslog server when this field is set to Yes. Filter Log No filters are logged when this field is set to No.
Page 200: Diagnostic
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Figure 138 Syslog Example (continued) Jul 19 11:28:39 192.168.102.2 ZYXEL: Packet Trigger: Protocol=1, Data=4500003c100100001f010004c0a86614ca849a7b08004a5c020001006162636465666768696a6b6c 6d6e6f7071727374 Jul 19 11:28:56 192.168.102.2 ZYXEL: Packet Trigger: Protocol=1, Data=4500002c1b0140001f06b50ec0a86614ca849a7b0427001700195b3e00000000600220008cd40000 020405b4 Jul 19 11:29:06 192.168.102.2 ZYXEL: Packet Trigger: Protocol=1, Data=45000028240140001f06ac12c0a86614ca849a7b0427001700195b451d1430135004000077600000 3 - Filter Log SdcmdSyslogSend (SYSLOG_FILLOG, SYSLOG_NOTICE, String);...
Page 201: Figure 139 Menu 24.4 System Maintenance : Diagnostic
Figure 139 Menu 24.4 System Maintenance : Diagnostic Menu 24.4 - System Maintenance - Diagnostic xDSL Reset xDSL TCP/IP 12. Ping Host Enter Menu Selection Number: Host IP Address= N/A The following table describes the diagnostic tests available in menu 24.4 for and the connections.
Page 202 Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Chapter 24 System Information and Diagnosis...
Page 203: Firmware And Configuration File Maintenance
Firmware and Configuration File This chapter tells you how to backup and restore your configuration file as well as upload new firmware and configuration files. 25.1 Filename Conventions The configuration file (often called the romfile or rom-0) contains the factory default settings in the menus such as password, DHCP Setup, TCP/IP Setup, etc.
Page 204: Backup Configuration
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide The following table is a summary. Please note that the internal filename refers to the filename on the Prestige and the external filename refers to the filename not on the Prestige, that is, on your computer, local network or FTP site and so the name (but not the extension) may vary. After uploading new firmware, see the ZyNOS F/W Version field in Menu 24.2.1 –...
Page 205: Using The Ftp Command From The Command Line
Figure 140 Telnet in Menu 24.5 Menu 24.5 - System Maintenance - Backup Configuration To transfer the configuration file to your workstation, follow the procedure below: 1. Launch the FTP client on your workstation. 2. Type "open" and the IP address of your Prestige. Then type "root" and SMT password as requested.
Page 206: Gui-Based Ftp Clients
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Figure 141 FTP Session Example 331 Enter PASS command Password: 230 Logged in ftp> bin 200 Type I OK ftp> get rom-0 zyxel.rom 200 Port command okay 150 Opening data connection for STOR ras 226 File received OK ftp: 16384 bytes sent in 1.10Seconds 297.89Kbytes/sec.
Page 207: Backup Configuration Using Tftp
25.2.6 Backup Configuration Using TFTP The Prestige supports the up/downloading of the firmware and the configuration file using TFTP (Trivial File Transfer Protocol) over LAN. Although TFTP should work over WAN as well, it is not recommended. To use TFTP, your computer must have both telnet and TFTP clients. To backup the configuration file, follow the procedure shown next.
Page 208: Restore Configuration
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Table 65 General Commands for GUI-based TFTP Clients COMMAND DESCRIPTION Host Enter the IP address of the Prestige. 192.168.1.1 is the Prestige’s default IP address when shipped. Send/Fetch Use “Send” to upload the file to the Prestige and “Fetch” to back up the file on your computer.
Page 209: Restore Using Ftp Session Example
Figure 142 Telnet into Menu 24.6 Menu 24.6 -- System Maintenance - Restore Configuration To transfer the firmware and configuration file to your workstation, follow the procedure below: 1. Launch the FTP client on your workstation. 2. Type "open" and the IP address of your Prestige. Then type "root" and SMT password as requested.
Page 210: Uploading Firmware And Configuration Files
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide 25.4 Uploading Firmware and Configuration Files This section shows you how to upload firmware and configuration files. You can upload configuration files by following the procedure in following the instructions in Menu 24.7.2 – System Maintenance – Upload System Configuration File.
Page 211: Ftp File Upload Command From The Dos Prompt Example
Figure 145 Telnet Into Menu 24.7.2 System Maintenance Menu 24.7.2 - System Maintenance - Upload System Configuration File To upload the system configuration file, follow the procedure below: 1. Launch the FTP client on your workstation. 2. Type "open" and the IP address of your system. Then type "root" and SMT password as requested.
Page 212: Ftp Session Example Of Firmware File Upload
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide 25.4.4 FTP Session Example of Firmware File Upload Figure 146 FTP Session Example of Firmware File Upload 331 Enter PASS command Password: 230 Logged in ftp> bin 200 Type I OK ftp> put firmware.bin ras 200 Port command okay 150 Opening data connection for STOR ras 226 File received OK...
Page 213: Tftp Upload Command Example
25.4.6 TFTP Upload Command Example The following is an example TFTP command: tftp [-i] host put firmware.bin ras where “ ” specifies binary image transfer mode (use this mode when transferring binary files), “ ” is the Prestige’s IP address and “ host –...
Page 214 Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Chapter 25 Firmware and Configuration File Maintenance...
Page 215: Chapter 26 System Maintenance
System Maintenance. A list of valid commands can be found by typing help or ? at the command prompt. Type “ Figure 147 Command Mode in Menu 24 Enter Menu Selection Number: Figure 148 Valid Commands Copyright (c) 1994 - 2004 ZyXEL Communications Corp. ras> ? Valid commands are: exit bridge hdap ras>...
Page 216: Call Control Support
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide 26.2 Call Control Support Call Control Support is only applicable when Encapsulation is set to PPPoE in menu 4 or menu 11.1. The budget management function allows you to set a limit on the total outgoing call time of the Prestige within certain times.
Page 217: Time And Date Setting
Figure 150 Menu 24.9.1 System Maintenance: Budget Management Menu 24.9.1 - System Maintenance - Budget Management Remote Node 1.MyIsp 2.-------- 3.-------- 4.-------- 5.-------- 6.-------- 7.-------- 8.-------- The total budget is the time limit on the accumulated time for outgoing calls to a remote node. When this limit is reached, the call will be dropped and further outgoing calls to that remote node will be blocked.
Page 218: Figure 151 Menu 24 System Maintenance
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Figure 151 Menu 24 System Maintenance Menu 24 - System Maintenance Enter Menu Selection Number: Then enter 10 to go to Menu 24.10 System Maintenance Time and Date Setting to update the time and date settings of your Prestige as shown in the following screen. System Status System Information and Console Port Speed Log and Trace...
Page 219: Resetting The Time
Figure 152 Menu 24.10 System Maintenance: Time and Date Setting Menu 24.10 - System Maintenance - Time and Date Setting Use Time Server when Bootup= None Time Server Address= N/A Current Time: New Time (hh:mm:ss): Current Date: New Date (yyyy-mm-dd): Time Zone= GMT Daylight Saving= No Start Date (mm-dd):...
Page 220 Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide The Prestige resets the time in three instances: • On leaving menu 24.10 after making changes. • When the Prestige starts up, if there is a timeserver configured in menu 24.10. • 24-hour intervals after starting. Chapter 26 System Maintenance...
Page 221: Chapter 27 Remote Management
This chapter covers remote management (SMT menu 24.11). 27.1 Remote Management Overview Remote management allows you to determine which services/protocols can access which Prestige interface (if any) from which computers. 27.2 Remote Management To disable remote management of a service, select Disable in the corresponding Server Access field.
Page 222: Remote Management Limitations
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Figure 153 Menu 24.11 Remote Management Control Menu 24.11 - Remote Management Control TELNET Server: Server Port = 23 Secured Client IP = 0.0.0.0 FTP Server: Server Port = 21 Secured Client IP = 0.0.0.0 Web Server: Server Port = 80 Secured Client IP = 0.0.0.0...
Page 223: Remote Management And Nat
27.3 Remote Management and NAT When NAT is enabled: • Use the Prestige’s WAN IP address when configuring from the WAN. • Use the Prestige’s LAN IP address when configuring from the LAN. 27.4 System Timeout There is a default system management idle timeout of five minutes (three hundred seconds). The Prestige automatically logs you out if the management session remains idle for longer than this timeout period.
Page 224 Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Chapter 27 Remote Management...
Page 225: Chapter 28 Ip Policy Routing
This chapter covers setting and applying policies used for IP routing. 28.1 IP Policy Routing Overview Traditionally, routing is based on the destination address only and the IAD takes the shortest path to forward a packet. IP Routing Policy (IPPR) provides a mechanism to override the default routing behavior and alter the packet forwarding based on the policy defined by the network administrator.
Page 226: Ip Routing Policy Setup
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide • routing the packet to a different gateway (and hence the outgoing interface). • setting the TOS and precedence fields in the IP header. IPPR follows the existing packet filtering facility of RAS in style and in implementation. The policies are divided into sets, where related policies are grouped together.
Page 227: Figure 155 Menu 25.1 Ip Routing Policy Setup
Figure 155 Menu 25.1 IP Routing Policy Setup Menu 25.1 - IP Routing Policy Setup - - --------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 Y SA=1.1.1.1-1.1.1.1 DA=2.2.2.2-2.2.2.5 SP=20-20 DP=20-20 P=6 T=NM PR=0 2 N _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 3 N _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 4 N _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 5 N _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 6 N _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________...
Page 228: Figure 156 Menu 25.1.1 Ip Routing Policy
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Figure 156 Menu 25.1.1 IP Routing Policy Policy Set Name= test Active= Yes Criteria: IP Protocol Type of Service= Normal Precedence Source: addr start= 1.1.1.1 port start= 20 Destination: addr start= 2.2.2.2 port start= 20 Action= Matched Gateway addr Type of Service= Max Thruput...
Page 229: Applying An Ip Policy
Table 70 Menu 25.1.1 IP Routing Policy (continued) FIELD Gateway addr Type of Service Precedence When you have completed this menu, press [ENTER] at the prompt “ or ESC to Cancel: 28.5 Applying an IP Policy This section shows you where to apply the IP policies after you design them. 28.5.1 Ethernet IP Policies From Menu 3 —...
Page 230: Ip Policy Routing Example
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Figure 157 Menu 3.2 TCP/IP and DHCP Ethernet Setup Menu 3.2 - TCP/IP and DHCP Setup Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: Go to menu 11.3 (shown next) and type the number(s) of the IP Routing Policy set(s) as appropriate.
Page 231: Figure 159 Example Of Ip Policy Routing
Route 1 represents the default IP route and route 2 represents the configured IP route. Figure 159 Example of IP Policy Routing To force packets coming from clients with IP addresses of 192.168.1.33 to 192.168.1.64 to be routed to the Internet via the WAN port of the Prestige, follow the steps as shown next. 1 Create a routing policy set in menu 25.
Page 232: Figure 161 Ip Routing Policy Example 2
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide 3 Check Menu 25.1 — IP Routing Policy Setup to see if the rule is added correctly. 4 Create another policy set in menu 25. 5 Create a rule in menu 25.1 for this set to route packets from any host ( means any host) with protocol TCP and port FTP access through another gateway (192.168.1.100).
Page 233: Figure 162 Applying Ip Policies Example
Figure 162 Applying IP Policies Example Menu 3.2 - TCP/IP and DHCP Ethernet Setup Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: Chapter 28 IP Policy Routing Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide DHCP Setup DHCP= Server Client IP Pool Starting Address= 192.168.1.33 Size of Client IP Pool= 64 Primary DNS Server= 0.0.0.0 Secondary DNS Server= 0.0.0.0...
Page 234 Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Chapter 28 IP Policy Routing...
Page 235: Chapter 29 Call Scheduling
Call scheduling (applicable for PPPoA or PPPoE encapsulation only) allows you to dictate when a remote node should be called and for how long. 29.1 Introduction The call scheduling feature allows the Prestige to manage a remote node and dictate when a remote node should be called and for how long.
Page 236: Figure 164 Menu 26.1 Schedule Set Setup
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide To setup a schedule set, select the schedule set you want to setup from menu 26 (1-12) and press [ENTER] to see Menu 26.1 — Schedule Set Setup as shown next. Figure 164 Menu 26.1 Schedule Set Setup Menu 26.1 Schedule Set Setup Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: If a connection has been already established, your Prestige will not drop it.
Page 237: Figure 165 Applying Schedule Set(S) To A Remote Node (Pppoe)
Table 71 Menu 26.1 Schedule Set Setup (continued) FIELD DESCRIPTION Action Forced On means that the connection is maintained whether or not there is a demand call on the line and will persist for the time period specified in the Duration field. Forced Down means that the connection is blocked whether or not there is a demand call on the line.
Page 238 Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Chapter 29 Call Scheduling...
Page 239: Chapter 30 Troubleshooting
This chapter covers potential problems and the corresponding remedies. 30.1 Problems Starting Up the Prestige Table 72 Troubleshooting the Start-Up of Your Prestige PROBLEM CORRECTIVE ACTION None of the Make sure that the Prestige’s power adaptor is connected to the Prestige and plugged LEDs turn on in to an appropriate power source.
Page 240: Problems With The Dsl Led
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide 30.3 Problems with the DSL LED Table 74 Troubleshooting the DSL LED PROBLEM CORRECTIVE ACTION The DSL LED is Check the telephone wire and connections between the Prestige DSL port and the off. wall jack. Make sure that the telephone company has checked your phone line and set it up for DSL service.
Page 241: Problems With Internet Access
30.6 Problems with Internet Access Table 77 Troubleshooting Internet Access PROBLEM CORRECTIVE ACTION I cannot access Make sure the Prestige is turned on and connected to the network. the Internet. If the DSL LED is off, refer to Verify your WAN settings. Refer to the chapter on WAN setup (web configurator) or the section on Internet Access (SMT).
Page 242: Problems With The Web Configurator
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide 30.8 Problems with the Web Configurator Table 79 Troubleshooting the Web Configurator PROBLEM CORRECTIVE ACTION I cannot access Refer to the Quick Start Guide for hardware connections. the web Make sure that there is not an SMT console session running. configurator.
Page 243: Splitters And Microfilters
This appendix tells you how to install a POTS splitter or a telephone microfilter. Connecting a POTS Splitter When you use the Full Rate (G.dmt) ADSL standard, you can use a POTS (Plain Old Telephone Service) splitter to separate the telephone and ADSL signals. This allows simultaneous Internet access and telephone service on the same line.
Page 244: Prestige With Isdn
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide 1 Connect a phone cable from the wall jack to the single jack end of the Y- Connector. 2 Connect a cable from the double jack end of the Y-Connector to the “wall side” of the microfilter.
Page 245: Setting Up Your Computer's Ip Address
Setting up Your Computer’s IP Address All computers must have a 10M or 100M Ethernet adapter card and TCP/IP installed. Windows 95/98/Me/NT/2000/XP, Macintosh OS 7 and later operating systems and all versions of UNIX/LINUX include the software components you need to install and use TCP/ IP on your computer.
Page 246: Installing Components
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Figure 169 WIndows 95/98/Me: Network: Configuration Installing Components The Network window Configuration tab displays a list of installed components. You need a network adapter, the TCP/IP protocol and Client for Microsoft Networks. If you need the adapter: 1 In the Network window, click Add.
Page 247: Configuring
3 Select Microsoft from the list of manufacturers. 4 Select Client for Microsoft Networks from the list of network clients and then click 5 Restart your computer so the changes you made take effect. Configuring 1 In the Network window Configuration tab, select your network adapter's TCP/IP entry and click Properties 2 Click the IP Address tab.
Page 248: Verifying Settings
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Figure 171 Windows 95/98/Me: TCP/IP Properties: DNS Configuration 4 Click the Gateway tab. • • 5 Click OK to save and close the TCP/IP Properties window. 6 Click OK to close the Network window. Insert the Windows CD if prompted. 7 Turn on your Prestige and restart your computer when prompted.
Page 249: Figure 172 Windows Xp: Start Menu
Figure 172 Windows XP: Start Menu 2 For Windows XP, click Network Connections. For Windows 2000/NT, click Network and Dial-up Connections. Figure 173 Windows XP: Control Panel 3 Right-click Local Area Connection and then click Properties. Appendix B Setting up Your Computer’s IP Address Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide...
Page 250: Figure 174 Windows Xp: Control Panel: Network Connections: Properties
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Figure 174 Windows XP: Control Panel: Network Connections: Properties 4 Select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) (under the General tab in Win XP) and click Properties. Figure 175 Windows XP: Local Area Connection Properties 5 The Internet Protocol TCP/IP Properties window opens (the General tab in Windows XP).
Page 251: Figure 176 Windows Xp: Advanced Tcp/Ip Settings
• Figure 176 Windows XP: Advanced TCP/IP Settings 6 If you do not know your gateway's IP address, remove any previously installed gateways in the IP Settings tab and click OK. Do one or more of the following if you want to configure additional IP addresses: •...
Page 252: Verifying Settings
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide • • Figure 177 Windows XP: Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties 8 Click OK to close the Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties window. 9 Click OK to close the Local Area Connection Properties window. 10Turn on your Prestige and restart your computer (if prompted). Verifying Settings 1 Click Start, All Programs, Accessories and then Command Prompt.
Page 253: Figure 178 Macintosh Os 8/9: Apple Menu
Figure 178 Macintosh OS 8/9: Apple Menu 2 Select Ethernet built-in from the Connect via list. Figure 179 Macintosh OS 8/9: TCP/IP 3 For dynamically assigned settings, select Using DHCP Server from the Configure: list. Appendix B Setting up Your Computer’s IP Address Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide...
Page 254: Verifying Settings
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide 4 For statically assigned settings, do the following: • • • • 5 Close the TCP/IP Control Panel. 6 Click Save if prompted, to save changes to your configuration. 7 Turn on your Prestige and restart your computer (if prompted). Verifying Settings Check your TCP/IP properties in the TCP/IP Control Panel window.
Page 255: Verifying Settings
Figure 181 Macintosh OS X: Network 4 For statically assigned settings, do the following: • • • • 5 Click Apply Now and close the window. 6 Turn on your Prestige and restart your computer (if prompted). Verifying Settings Check your TCP/IP properties in the Network window. Appendix B Setting up Your Computer’s IP Address Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide From the Configure box, select Manually.
Page 256 Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Appendix B Setting up Your Computer’s IP Address...
Page 257: Ip Subnetting
IP Addressing Routers “route” based on the network number. The router that delivers the data packet to the correct destination host uses the host ID. IP Classes An IP address is made up of four octets (eight bits), written in dotted decimal notation, for example, 192.168.1.1.
Page 258: Subnet Masks
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Since the first octet of a class “A” IP address must contain a “0”, the first octet of a class “A” address can have a value of 0 to 127. Similarly the first octet of a class “B” must begin with “10”, therefore the first octet of a class “B”...
Page 259: Example: Two Subnets
Since the mask is always a continuous number of ones beginning from the left, followed by a continuous number of zeros for the remainder of the 32 bit mask, you can simply specify the number of ones instead of writing the value of each octet. This is usually specified by writing a “/”...
Page 260: Table 86 Subnet 1
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Divide the network 192.168.1.0 into two separate subnets by converting one of the host ID bits of the IP address to a network number bit. The “borrowed” host ID bit can be either “0” or “1” thus giving two subnets;...
Page 261: Example: Four Subnets
Example: Four Subnets The above example illustrated using a 25-bit subnet mask to divide a class “C” address space into two subnets. Similarly to divide a class “C” address into four subnets, you need to “borrow” two host ID bits to give four possible combinations of 00, 01, 10 and 11. The subnet mask is 26 bits (11111111.11111111.11111111.11000000) or 255.255.255.192.
Page 262: Example Eight Subnets
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Table 91 Subnet 4 IP Address IP Address (Binary) Subnet Mask (Binary) Subnet Address: 192.168.1.192 Broadcast Address: 192.168.1.255 Example Eight Subnets Similarly use a 27-bit mask to create 8 subnets (001, 010, 011, 100, 101, 110). The following table shows class C IP address last octet values for each subnet.
Page 263: Subnetting With Class A And Class B Networks
Subnetting With Class A and Class B Networks. For class “A” and class “B” addresses the subnet mask also determines which bits are part of the network number and which are part of the host ID. A class “B” address has two host ID octets available for subnetting and a class “A” address has three host ID octets (see Table The following table is a summary for class “B”...
Page 264 Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Appendix C IP Subnetting...
Page 265: Appendix Dpppoe
PPPoE in Action An ADSL modem bridges a PPP session over Ethernet (PPP over Ethernet, RFC 2516) from your computer to an ATM PVC (Permanent Virtual Circuit) which connects to a DSL Access Concentrator where the PPP session terminates number of PPP sessions from your LAN. PPPoE provides access control and billing functionality in a manner similar to dial-up services using PPP.
Page 266: How Pppoe Works
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Figure 182 Single-Computer per Router Hardware Configuration How PPPoE Works The PPPoE driver makes the Ethernet appear as a serial link to the computer and the computer runs PPP over it, while the modem bridges the Ethernet frames to the Access Concentrator (AC).
Page 267: Virtual Circuit Topology
ATM is a connection-oriented technology, meaning that it sets up virtual circuits over which end systems communicate. The terminology for virtual circuits is as follows: • Virtual Channel Logical connections between ATM switches • Virtual Path A bundle of virtual channels •...
Page 268 Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Appendix E...
Page 269: Command Interpreter
The following describes how to use the command interpreter. Enter 24 in the main menu to bring up the system maintenance menu. Enter 8 to go to Menu 24.8 - Command Interpreter Mode. See the included disk or zyxel.com for more detailed information on these commands. Note: Use of undocumented commands or misconfiguration can damage the unit and possibly render it unusable.
Page 270 Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Appendix F...
Page 271: Table 95 System Maintenance Logs
This appendix provides descriptions of example log messages. Table 95 System Maintenance Logs LOG MESSAGE Time calibration is successful Time calibration failed WAN interface gets IP: %s DHCP client IP expired DHCP server assigns %s Successful SMT login SMT login failed Successful WEB login WEB login failed Successful TELNET login...
Page 272: Table 96 System Error Logs
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Table 96 System Error Logs LOG MESSAGE %s exceeds the max. number of session per host! setNetBIOSFilter: calloc error readNetBIOSFilter: calloc error WAN connection is down. Table 97 Packet Filter Logs LOG MESSAGE [ TCP | UDP | ICMP | IGMP | Generic ] packet filter matched (set: %d, rule: %d) Table 98 ICMP Logs...
Page 273: Table 100 Ppp Logs
Table 99 CDR Logs (continued) LOG MESSAGE board %d line %d channel %d, call %d, %s C02 OutCall Connected %d %s board %d line %d channel %d, call %d, %s C02 Call Terminated Table 100 PPP Logs LOG MESSAGE ppp:LCP Starting ppp:LCP Opening ppp:CHAP Opening ppp:IPCP Starting The PPP connection’s Internet Protocol Control Protocol stage is starting.
Page 274: Table 102 Syslog Logs
Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Table 101 ICMP Notes (continued) TYPE CODE Table 102 Syslog Logs LOG MESSAGE <Facility*8 + Severity>Mon dd hr:mm:ss hostname src="<srcIP:srcPort>" dst="<dstIP:dstPort>" msg="<msg>" note="<note>" devID="<mac address last three numbers>" cat="<category> The following table shows RFC-2408 ISAKMP payload types that the log displays. Please refer to the RFC for detailed information on each type.
Page 275 Table 103 RFC-2408 ISAKMP Payload Types (continued) LOG DISPLAY CER_REQ HASH NONCE NOTFY Appendix G Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide PAYLOAD TYPE Key Exchange Identification Certificate Certificate Request Hash Signature Nonce Notification Delete Vendor ID...
Page 276 Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Appendix G...
Page 277: Index
Address Assignment Address mapping ADSL, what is it? ADSLstandards Alternative Subnet Mask Notation applicaions Internet access AT command ATM Adaptation Layer 5 (AAL5) ATM layer options Authentication Authentication protocol auto-Crossover auto-negotiation Backup Backup Typ Bridging 141, 154 Ether Address Ethernet Ethernet Addr Timeout Remote Node Static Route Setup...
Page 278 Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide DSL (Digital Subscriber Line) DSL line, reinitialize DSL, What Is It? DSLAM (Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplexer) Dynamic DNS 31, 82, 121 dynamic DNS 31, 122 Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol DYNDNS Wildcard ECHO embedded help Encapsulated Routing Link Protocol (ENET ENCAP) Encapsulation 33, 40, 136, 139...
Page 279 IP Address 42, 56, 74, 107, 130, 152, 156, 179, 195, 200, 226 IP Address Assignment ENET ENCAP PPPoA or PPPoE RFC 1483 IP Addressing IP alias 32, 132 IP Alias Setup IP Classes IP Filter Logic Flow IP mask IP Packet IP Policies IP policy...
Page 280 Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide Packet Error Received Transmitted Packet Triggered Packets Password 52, 114, 118, 140, 189 password 114, 240 Peak Cell Rate (PCR) 61, 64 Ping Point to Point Protocol over ATM Adaptation Layer 5 (AAL5) Point-to-Point Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol policy-based routing POP3 Port Numbers...
Page 281 Configuration GetNext Manager MIBs Trap Trusted Host SOHO (Small Office/Home Office) Source-Based Routing Splitters Static route Static Routing Topology 73, 75 SUA (Single User Account) 73, 158 SUA server 74, 76 Default server set SUA vs NAT SUA/NAT Server Set Subnet Mask 42, 56, 130, 142, 152, 195 Subnet Masks...
Page 282 Prestige 660R-6xC Series User’s Guide web configurator screen summary web service XMODEM protocol ZyNOS ZyNOS (ZyXEL Network Operating System) ZyNOS F/W Version ZyXEL Limited Warranty Note...

This manual is also suitable for:

Prestige 660r-6 series

ZyXEL Communications ADSL/ADSL2/ADSL2+ Router 660R-6xC Series User Manual

Chapter 1 Getting to Know Your Prestige

Chapter 2 Introducing the Web Configurator

Chapter 3 Wizard Setup

Chapter 4 Password Setup

Chapter 5 LAN Setup

Chapter 6 WAN Setup

Chapter 7 Network Address Translation (NAT) Screens

Chapter 8 Dynamic DNS Setup

Chapter 9 Time and Date

Chapter 10 Remote Management Configuration

Chapter 11 Universal Plug-And-Play (Upnp)

Chapter 12 Maintenance

Chapter 13 Introducing the SMT

Chapter 14 Menu 1 General Setup

Chapter 15 Menu 2 WAN Backup Setup

Chapter 16 Menu 3 LAN Setup

Chapter 17 Internet Access

Chapter 18 Remote Node Configuration

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Summary of Contents for ZyXEL Communications ADSL/ADSL2/ADSL2+ Router 660R-6xC Series