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B200 Restrain Generator
Potatoes
User Manual
V1.1
Original user manual
©
Restrain 2020

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Summary of Contents for Restrain B200

  • Page 1 B200 Restrain Generator Potatoes User Manual V1.1 Original user manual © Restrain 2020...
  • Page 2 For information about settings, maintenance and repairs not provided for in this user manual, please contact the technical department of your supplier. This user manual has been compiled with all possible care. Restrain assumes no responsibility for any errors in this manual and/or the consequences of an erroneous interpretation of the instructions.
  • Page 3: Preface

    During the lifetime of the machine, engineering improvements may result in the need to revise this manual. It is then at the discretion of Restrain, if a revision or new version of this manual is required. The following table describes the main changes for each document version of this manual.
  • Page 4: Regulatory Information

    Regulatory information The B200 Restrain Generator is designed to comply with the following directives: • 2014/30/EU: EMC Directive The CE Declaration is available upon request. Please contact the manufacturer.
  • Page 5: Table Of Contents

    4 Transport.............................18 5 Installation...........................19 5.1 Unpacking..........................19 5.2 Place the B-ECHT sensor....................19 5.3 Place the machine....................... 20 5.4 Prepare the Restrain ethanol jerrycan................. 21 6 Operation.............................22 6.1 Start the machine.........................22 6.2 Select slow start programme....................23 6.2.1 Select delayed start programme.................. 27 6.2.2 Select conditional programme..................28...
  • Page 6 12.1.8 Exposure control and personal protection..............38 12.1.9 Physical and chemical properties................38 12.1.10 Stability and reactivity....................39 12.1.11 Toxicological information..................39 12.1.12 Ecological information....................39 12.1.13 Disposal considerations....................39 12.1.14 Transport information....................39 12.1.15 Regulatory information..................... 39 12.1.16 Other information......................40 12.2 Fuel COSHH assessment....................41 Restrain Contents...
  • Page 7: Introduction

    Introduction The B200 Restrain Generator is used for the production and maintenance of a stable atmosphere of ethylene within a cold store. This prevents the potatoes from sprouting. During this process, the machine produces water in the form of vapour.
  • Page 8: Intended Use

    The maximum store size depends on the standard of construction, room air leakage, and the target level of %Restrain (the calculation in PPM ethylene concentration). The machine is intended for indoor use only. The maximum store size depends on the standard of construction, room air leakage, and the target level of ethylene concentration.
  • Page 9: Description

    Description This chapter describes the B200 Restrain Generator and its functions. Item Function Handles Use the handles to carry the machine. Display The display shows the machine settings and environmental in- formation. Restrain Description...
  • Page 10 Power converter The power converter converts the voltage from the mains power supply. Mains power supply cord Use the mains power supply cord to turn the machine on or off. Exhaust The exhaust expels hot air from the heater. Restrain Description...
  • Page 11 Reset button Use the reset button to restart the machine after a thermal er- ror. Refer to Troubleshooting on page 32 for more inform- ation. Ethanol pump The ethanol pump pumps the ethanol from the jerrycan to the machine. Restrain Description...
  • Page 12: Workings Of The Machine

    • Make sure that the sensor does not come into contact with ethanol. These will permanently damage the sensor unit. • Forklift exhaust fumes can affect the sensor readings. Make sure that forklifts do not operate in the vicinity of the sensor unit. • CO levels will influence the ethylene readings. Restrain Description...
  • Page 13: Programmes

    The Slow start programme consists of a pre-programmed ethylene cycle that gradually increases the %Restrain level from 0.2 %Restrain (0.1 ppm ethylene) to 20 %Restrain (10 ppm ethylene) in 21 days. After 21 days, the level of ethylene will maintain 20 %Restrain throughout the ware season.
  • Page 14 Conditional start The Conditional start programme allows you to start the ethylene cycle on any day other than day one. Always contact Restrain for advice on which day you should start. Delayed start The Delayed start programme allows you to programme a start date in the future.
  • Page 15: Safety

    At the rear of the machine Warning sign "This side up" At the right side of the machine Text sign "Restrain Ethanol At the front of the machine ONLY" Make sure that the safety signs are always clearly recognisable and legible. Replace them if this is not the case.
  • Page 16: Safety Measures

    • Make sure that there is a minimum of 0.6 m free space around the machine. The exhaust becomes very hot and may cause an ignition hazard. • Make sure that cables and wires cannot come into contact with the exhaust. The exhaust becomes very hot and may cause an ignition hazard. Restrain Safety...
  • Page 17 • Make sure that the machine is kept free from moisture. Water ingress in the machine may cause material damage. • The machine contains a heater that becomes very hot. When you turn off the machine, wait a minimum of 6 hours before you handle or move the machine. Restrain Safety...
  • Page 18: Transport

    • The machine weighs 21 kg. Always carry the machine with two hands and keep the machine upright. • Do not drop the machine. This may cause personal injury or material damage. • The machine has a cool down period of 6 hours. Turn off the machine hours before shipment. Restrain Transport...
  • Page 19: Installation

    Carefully open the packaging. Remove all materials from the box. Make sure that all ordered parts have been delivered: • B200 Restrain Generator • B200 Restrain Generator • B-ECHT sensor unit Do not remove the sensor unit from its sealed bag. This bag protects the sensor from contamination.
  • Page 20: Place The Machine

    • The indicators for Ethylene level, Temperature, Relative Humidity and CO level all show Sensor ok Restrain Mode: Operational standby Ethylene generator Ethanol not available Sensor ok Actual Ethylene level: 0.6 %Restrain Sensor ok Actual Temperature: 12.0 ºC Sensor ok Actual Relative Humidity: 59.7 % Sensor ok Actual CO level: 953.0 ppm...
  • Page 21: Prepare The Restrain Ethanol Jerrycan

    Prepare the Restrain ethanol jerrycan This task explains how to prepare the Restrain ethanol jerrycan for use with the machine. Ethanol is extremely flammable. Do not smoke or use open fire, a radio or a mobile phone when you handle the fuel.
  • Page 22: Operation

    ∘ and CO all show Sensor ok. Restrain Mode: Operational standby Ethylene generator Ethanol not available Sensor ok Actual Ethylene level: 0.6 %Restrain Sensor ok 12.0 ºC Actual Temperature: Sensor ok Actual Relative Humidity: 59.7 % Sensor ok Actual CO level: 953.0 ppm...
  • Page 23: Select Slow Start Programme

    Select slow start programme This task describes how to select the slow start operation cycle for your product. Push the button for Select Vaporization cycle. Restrain Operation...
  • Page 24 The display will show: Restrain Mode: Operational standby Select Vaporization cycle Ethylene generator Ethanol not available Sensor ok Actual Ethylene level: 0.6 %Restrain Sensor ok Actual Temperature: 12.0 ºC Sensor ok Actual Relative Humidity: 59.4 % Sensor ok Actual CO level: 949.0 ppm...
  • Page 25 The Start menu screen appears: Restrain Mode: Operational standby Start menu Ethylene generator Ethanol not available Sensor ok Actual Ethylene level: 1.2 %Restrain Sensor ok Actual Temperature: 12.3 ºC Sensor ok Actual Relative Humidity: 53.6 % Sensor ok Actual CO level: 669.0 ppm...
  • Page 26 • The red indicator Ethanol not available will turn green and show Ethanol available when the ethanol reaches the catalyst. Restrain Mode: Operational vaporization cycle Time elapsed: 0 days 01:06h Ethylene generator Desired Ethylene level: 4.0 %Restrain Ethanol available Actual Ethylene level: 8.2 %Restrain Sensor ok Actual Temperature: 20.1 ºC...
  • Page 27: Select Delayed Start Programme

    The display will show: Restrain Mode: Operational standby Delayed start Ethylene generator Ethanol not available Sensor ok Actual Ethylene level: -1.0 %Restrain Sensor ok Actual Temperature: 26.7 ºC Sensor ok Actual Relative Humidity: 33.9 % Sensor ok Actual CO level: 503.0 ppm...
  • Page 28: Select Conditional Programme

    6.2.2 Select conditional programme This task describes how to select the conditional programme for your product. Contact Restrain if you wish to use the Conditional programme. Do steps 1 to 4 of Select slow start programme on page 23. Push the button for Conditional Start.
  • Page 29 To restart the machine after an emergency situation: Plug in the mains power supply cord. The machine will continue with its programme. Restrain Operation...
  • Page 30: Maintenance And Cleaning

    Do not spray the machine with water or immerse the machine in water. This will permanently damage the machine. Sensor replacement Once a year you will receive a calibrated B-ECHT sensor from the manufacturer. Make sure that you return your sensor to the manufacturer after each storage season. Restrain Maintenance and cleaning...
  • Page 31: Storage

    Material Safety Data Sheets on page 37. Store the machine indoors. Keep the sensor unit away from ethanol at all times. Ethanol fumes can permanently damage the sensor unit. Return the sensor unit to the manufacturer in its original packaging. Restrain Storage...
  • Page 32: Troubleshooting

    Temperature not ok The machine has not reached Wait for approximately 40 the correct catalyst temperat- minutes after initialisation. ure yet. Communication sensor unit The UTP cable to the sensor is Connect or replace the UTP disconnected or damaged. cable. Restrain Troubleshooting...
  • Page 33: Info Screen

    The machine keeps a continuous log file. You can view the log per 30 minutes. Follow this procedure to view or download the log file. Restrain Mode: Operational vaporization cycle Time elapsed: 0 days 01:06h Ethylene generator Desired Ethylene level: 4.0 %Restrain Ethanol available Actual Ethylene level: 8.2 %Restrain Sensor ok Actual Temperature: 20.1 ºC Sensor ok 27.2 %...
  • Page 34 The display will show: Restrain Mode: Operational vaporization cycle Vaporization cycle data Ethylene generator 2019-05-16 Date: Time: 09:44:43 Desired Ethylene level: 4.0 %Restrain Measured Ethylene level: 7.6 %Restrain Measured Temperature: 20.0 ºC 27.4 % Measured Relative Humidity: Measured CO level: 507.0 ppm Total consumed Ethanol: 0.0791600 litre...
  • Page 35: End Of The Lease Contract

    Pack the machine in its original packaging. Contact the manufacturer for the return shipment of the machine and sensor unit. Contact the manufacturer for the return shipment of the machine. Restrain End of the lease contract...
  • Page 36: Disposal

    Disposal Never dispose of the machine yourself. Always return the machine to the manufacturer. Always dispose of ethanol correctly. Refer to the Material Safety Data Sheets on page 37 for correct disposal of ethanol. Restrain Disposal...
  • Page 37: Appendices

    Identification of the substance Trade Name: Restrain Ethanol Product Trivial Ethyl Alcohol Name: Chemical name: Ethanol Identification of the company Restrain NL bv Minervum 7030 4817 ZL Breda The Netherlands 12.1.2 Composition CAS No : 64-17-5 200 EC No: 578-6 12.1.3...
  • Page 38: Fire-Fighting Measures

    12.1.7 Handling and storage Keep the Restrain Ethanol away from all sources of heat and ignition. Wear chemical resistive gloves and chemical safety goggles. Protective clothing should be worn as required. Store in a dry, locked storage area not subject to extremes of temperature.
  • Page 39: Stability And Reactivity

    The product is classified in accordance with the Chemicals (Hazard Information and Packaging for Supply) Regulations (CHIP 3). Highly Flammable Safety: S(1/2) Keep locked up and out of reach of children. Keep away from sources of ignition - No Smoking Restrain Appendices...
  • Page 40: Other Information

    Restrain Ethanol should always be stored in conditions appropriate to a highly flammable liquid. Up to 50 litres of Restrain fuel may be kept in a working area in a suitable bin or cupboard that is of fire resisting structure, and is designed to retain spills and marked highly flammable.
  • Page 41: Fuel Coshh Assessment

    12.2 Fuel COSHH assessment Activity Handling Restrain Ethanol containers. Reason For Activity To maintain a stable atmosphere of ethylene in a store. Status Of the Person doing the activity Store Manager Product Restrain Ethanol Hazard Identification Highly Flammable Harmful Risk Assessment Causes eye irritation.
  • Page 42 Use sand or vermiculite to absorb the liquid. Place used absorbent materials in closed containers for disposal. Disposal of containers Containers should be pierced and placed in appropriate waste disposal. Restrain Appendices...
  • Page 43 Restrain NL bv Minervum 7030 4817 ZL Breda +31 (0)653 86 92 21 www.restrain.eu.com dirk.garos@restrain.eu.com...

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