PAW SolexMega-Kaskade HZ Installation And Commissioning Instructions

Solar transfer station, hydraulics

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PAW GmbH & Co. KG
Böcklerstr. 11, D-31789 Hameln, Germany
Phone: +49-5151-9856-0, Fax: +49-5151-9856-98
E-mail: info@paw.eu, Web: www.paw.eu
Installation and Commissioning Instructions
Solar transfer station
SolexMega-Kaskade HZ
[Hydraulics]
2016/05
996098460-mub-en – V02
1

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Summary of Contents for PAW SolexMega-Kaskade HZ

  • Page 1 PAW GmbH & Co. KG Böcklerstr. 11, D-31789 Hameln, Germany Phone: +49-5151-9856-0, Fax: +49-5151-9856-98 E-mail: info@paw.eu, Web: www.paw.eu Installation and Commissioning Instructions Solar transfer station SolexMega-Kaskade HZ [Hydraulics] 2016/05 996098460-mub-en – V02...
  • Page 2 Item no. 996098460-mub-en - Version V02 – Date 2016/05 Translation of the original instructions PAW GmbH & Co.KG We reserve the right to make technical changes without notice! Böcklerstraße 11 Printed in Germany – Copyright by PAW GmbH & Co. KG D-31789 Hameln, Germany 996098460-mub-en – V02 2016/05...
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    1 General Information Contents General Information ......................4 Scope of these instructions ..................4 About this product ......................5 Designated use ......................6 Safety instructions ......................7 Product description ......................9 Dimensioning and planning .................... 12 Assembly and installation ....................13 Secondary side ......................
  • Page 4: General Information

    Scope of these instructions These instructions describe the function, installation, commissioning and operation of the solar transfer station SolexMega-Kaskade HZ. The chapters called [specialist] are intended for specialists only. For other components of the installation, such as storage tanks, controllers and pumps, please observe the instructions of the corresponding manufacturer.
  • Page 5: About This Product

    1 General Information About this product The SolexMega-Kaskade is a premounted group of fittings checked for tightness and used to transfer the heat from the primary or solar circuit to the secondary or storage tank circuit. The station consists of two parallel working cascade modules and contains a preset controller as well as important fittings and safety devices for the operation of the installation: Ball valves in the solar circuit and storage tank circuit (respectively in the flow and ...
  • Page 6: Designated Use

    Due to its design, the station must only be mounted and operated as described in these instructions! Only use PAW accessories with the transfer station. Improper usage excludes any liability claims. Schematic structure...
  • Page 7: Safety Instructions

    2 Safety instructions 2 Safety instructions The installation and commissioning as well as the connection of electrical components require technical knowledge commensurate with a recognised vocational qualification as a fitter for plumbing, heating and air conditioning technology, or a profession requiring a comparable level of knowledge [specialist].
  • Page 8 2 Safety instructions CAUTION Personal injury and damage to property due to overpressure! By closing the two ball valves in the primary circuit, the safety group is separated from the heat exchanger. A rise in temperature in the storage tank causes high pressures which can result in personal injury or damage to property! ...
  • Page 9: Product Description

    3 Product description 3 Product description Connections 1 Secondary side: Return from the storage tank (cold) 2 Secondary side: Flow to the storage tank (warm) 3 Primary side: Solar flow from the collector (warm) 4 Primary side: Solar return to the collector (cold) For information on the equipment of the individual modules, see the following pages.
  • Page 10 3 Product description Connections primary circuit Solar flow from the collector (warm) Solar return to the collector (cold) Equipment primary circuit Safety group with pressure relief valve 6 bars, pressure gauge and connection for expansion tank Flow ball valve with fill and drain valve Check valve Vent plug (manual vent valve) Heat exchanger...
  • Page 11 3 Product description Connections secondary circuit Return from the storage tank (cold) Flow to the storage tank (hot) Equipment secondary circuit Flow ball valve with fill and drain valve Check valve Pressure relief valve 6 bars Only for the protection of the module. Does not replace the pressure relief valve that has to be mounted on site! Heat exchanger...
  • Page 12: Dimensioning And Planning

    4 Dimensioning and planning 4 Dimensioning and planning The SolexMega-Kaskade is a solar transfer station used to transfer the heat from the primary or solar circuit to the secondary or storage tank circuit. The cascade will only work flawlessly if the installation meets certain requirements. Please take some time to plan the installation.
  • Page 13: Assembly And Installation

    5 Assembly and installation 5 Assembly and installation During operation, the access to the control and safety equipment must be guaranteed at all time! The discharge lines of the pressure relief valves must be conducted into heat-resistant collecting containers of corresponding size. Thus, an uncontrolled discharging into the environment is avoided and the refilling of the circuits is facilitated! NOTICE Material damage due to high temperatures!
  • Page 14 5 Assembly and installation Top view 1. Determine the mounting location of the transfer station near the buffer tank. In long pipes, the transmission performance may be reduced due to higher pressure losses. 2. Remove the packaging. 3. Take the stations off the pallet. 4.
  • Page 15 5 Assembly and installation 9. In order to prevent damage at the safety group, it is mounted in the modules at the factory. Commission the safety group as follows: a. Unscrew the pipe at the connecting T-piece [1] of the solar return. b.
  • Page 16: Secondary Side

    5 Assembly and installation 11. Mount the pipe set in the following order: - Flow to the storage tank (2a and 2b) - Return from the storage tank (1a and 1b) - Solar flow from the collector (3a and 3b) - Solar return to the collector (4a and 4b) Secondary side Connection flow piping to the storage tank:...
  • Page 17 5 Assembly and installation Connection return piping from the storage tank: 7. Repeat the steps 1 - 5 for the connection of the return to the storage tank (connections 1a and 1b). For this purpose, use the pipes [D] and [E] as well as the T-piece [C] with transition thread connections.
  • Page 18: Primary Side

    5 Assembly and installation Primary side Connection flow piping from the collector: 1. Connect a T-piece [G] with a short [F] and a long pipe [H]. Use the 2" gaskets for this purpose. 2. Mount the transition thread connections [M] in the ball valves.
  • Page 19 5 Assembly and installation Connection return piping to the collector: 7. Repeat the steps 1 - 5 for the connection of the solar return to the collector (connections 4a and 4b). For this purpose, use the pipes [K] and [L] as well as the T-piece [G] with transition thread connections.
  • Page 20: Piping With The Installation

    5 Assembly and installation Piping with the installation 1. Connect the transfer station to the installation by using the piping as shown in the figure below. Before connecting the pipes, make sure that the connections are free from dirt. All thread connections of the cascade have 2" external threads. The continuing piping can be connected to 2"...
  • Page 21: Controller Connection

    5 Assembly and installation 2. Connect the expansion tank at the T-piece of the pressure gauge of one of the two stations. 3. For service work on the expansion tank, we recommend the installation of a cap valve (item no. 5301) on the expansion tank. NOTICE Note regarding the expansion tank While flushing and filling the station, the expansion tank must not be connected in order...
  • Page 22 5 Assembly and installation Connection scheme of the cascade Please observe the separate instructions of the controller SC5.14! 1. Connect the temperature sensors to the controller: Collector sensor S1  Storage tank 1 bottom: S2  In the piping set of the cascade: S3 + S9 ...
  • Page 23: Commissioning [Specialist]

    6 Commissioning [specialist] 6 Commissioning [specialist] Please observe the following safety instructions regarding the commissioning of the station: WARNING Risk of burns and scalding! The fittings can heat up to more than 100 °C. Therefore, it is not allowed to flush or fill the system if the collectors are hot (intense solar radiation).
  • Page 24: Preparations Before Flushing And Filling

    6 Commissioning [specialist] Preparations before flushing and filling NOTICE Note regarding the expansion tank To prevent that dirt particles of the solar system are washed into the expansion tank, some manufacturers recommend to disconnect the expansion tank from the solar circuit during flushing and filling.
  • Page 25 6 Commissioning [specialist] The storage tank circuit or secondary circuit can only be flushed in the direction of flow. 1. Open the ball valves [a1|a2] and [j1|j2]. 2. Fill the storage tank circuit via the corresponding valves and fittings with heating water. 3.
  • Page 26 6 Commissioning [specialist] Functioning check valve The primary circuit is equipped with the check valves [C1|C2] and [J1|J2], in order to avoid undesirable gravity circulation. For venting and flushing the installation, the check valves must be open. Turn the opening mechanism of the check valves into the position 180°.
  • Page 27 6 Commissioning [specialist] Airstop The Airstop with manual vent valve is used to vent the solar installation. To ensure a perfect venting of the solar circuit, the flow velocity in the flow line must be at least 0.3 m/s. Pipe diameter [mm] Flow rate at 0.6 m/s ∅...
  • Page 28: Flushing And Filling The Solar Circuit (Connections Primary)

    6 Commissioning [specialist] Flushing and filling the solar circuit (connections primary) 1. Disconnect the expansion tank from the solar installation. This avoids that dirt particles still present in the pipes are washed into the expansion tank. Please observe the separate instructions regarding the expansion tank! 2.
  • Page 29 6 Commissioning [specialist] 8. Fill the installation slowly and vent it at the collector, as the air can only escape slowly. Otherwise, the mixture of air and water spreads over the entire solar circuit. If the filling process is completed, you can start flushing the installation. 9.
  • Page 30 6 Commissioning [specialist] 17. Close the fill and drain valves [G|L]. 18. Put the check valves [J1|J2] at the return ball valves [K1|K2] into operating position (position 0°, see page 26). 19. Open the return ball valves [K1|K2] of both stations. 20.
  • Page 31 6 Commissioning [specialist] 24. Remove the hoses of the flush and fill station and screw the sealing caps onto the fill and drain valves. The sealing caps serve only to protect the valves against dirt. They are not designed to take up high system pressures.
  • Page 32: Parameters: Solexmega-Kaskade With Controller Sc5.14

    6 Commissioning [specialist] Parameters: SolexMega-Kaskade with controller SC5.14 The parameters for the sensors and pumps are preset in the controller. If you select and save another system, the parameters are reset to the factory settings. In this case, the parameters must be modified in the menu.
  • Page 33: Maintenance [Specialist]

    7 Maintenance [specialist] 7 Maintenance [specialist] For service and maintenance work on the station, depressurise the installation and shut off the expansion tank. WARNING Risk to life and limb due to electric shock!  Prior to commencing electrical work on the controller, pull the mains plug! ...
  • Page 34 7 Maintenance [specialist] 1. Close the ball valves [B1|B2] and [K1|K2] or the ball valves [a1|a2] and [j1|j2] and release the solar fluid at a fill and drain valve [G1|G2]. Make sure that the solar fluid is collected in a heat-resistant container. 2.
  • Page 35: Draining The Solar Installation

    7 Maintenance [specialist] Draining the solar installation 1. Switch off the controller and make sure that a restart is not possible. 2. Open the check valves [C1|C2] and [J1|J2] by turning them into position 180° (see page 26). 3. Connect a heat-resistant hose to the drain valves [G1|G2] of the transfer stations.
  • Page 36: Spare Parts [Specialist]

    8 Spare parts [specialist] 8 Spare parts [specialist] NOTICE Complaints and requests/orders of spare parts will only be processed with information on the serial number! The serial number is placed in the upper right corner of the support sheet of the station.
  • Page 37: Spare Parts Hydraulics Primary Circuit

    8 Spare parts [specialist] Spare parts hydraulics primary circuit 2016/05 996098460-mub-en – V02...
  • Page 38: Spare Parts Hydraulics Secondary Circuit

    8 Spare parts [specialist] Spare parts hydraulics secondary circuit 996098460-mub-en – V02 2016/05...
  • Page 39: Spare Parts Installation Set

    8 Spare parts [specialist] Spare parts installation set 2016/05 996098460-mub-en – V02...
  • Page 40: Technical Data

    9 Technical data 9 Technical data Dimensions SolexMega Kaskade Height (total) 1672 mm + adjustment of the stand feet approx. 15 mm Width (total) 1420 mm Depth (total) 920 mm Centre distance, flow/return 158 mm Pipe connections primary 2" external thread / flange DN 50 Pipe connections secondary 2"...
  • Page 41: Pressure Drop Characteristic Curve Solexmega Hz

    9 Technical data Pressure drop characteristic curve SolexMega HZ Flow rate [m³/h] 2016/05 996098460-mub-en – V02...
  • Page 42: Functioning Of The Check Valves

    10 Functioning of the check valves 10 Functioning of the check valves Within its application range, the check valve of each cascade module prevents undesirable gravity circulation. The efficiency of the check valve depends on: the installation height  the temperature difference between the storage tank and the collector ...
  • Page 43: Commissioning Report

    11Commissioning report 11 Commissioning report Installation operator Location of installation Collectors (number / type) Collector surface m² (Height difference between Installation height station and collector field) Pipes ⌀ Venting ⃞ Manual vent valve ⃞ Automatic vent valve (collector field) ⃞ No ⃞...
  • Page 44 PAW GmbH & Co.KG www.paw.eu Böcklerstraße 11 Phone: +49 (0) 5151 9856 - 0 D-31789 Hameln, Germany Fax: +49 (0) 5151 9856 - 98 996098460-mub-en – V02 2016/05...

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