Satel SATELLINE-M3-R1 User Manual
Satel SATELLINE-M3-R1 User Manual

Satel SATELLINE-M3-R1 User Manual

Receiver and transmitter, radio modem modules

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Version 3.3
SATELLINE-M3-R1
and
SATELLINE-M3-T1
Receiver and Transmitter
Radio Modem Modules
User Guide
1

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Summary of Contents for Satel SATELLINE-M3-R1

  • Page 1 Version 3.3 SATELLINE-M3-R1 SATELLINE-M3-T1 Receiver and Transmitter Radio Modem Modules User Guide...
  • Page 2: Important Notice

    No part of this document may be reproduced, transmitted or stored in a retrieval system in any form or by any means without the prior written permission of SATEL Oy. This document is provided in confidence and must not be distributed to third parties...
  • Page 3: Restrictions On Use

    Version 3.3 RESTRICTIONS ON USE SATELLINE-M3-R1 and -M3-T1 radio modem modules have been designed to operate on 403...470 MHz, the exact use of which differs from one region and/or country to another. The user of a radio modem must take care that the said device is not operated without the permission of the local authorities on frequencies other than those specifically reserved and intended for use without a specific permit.
  • Page 4: Product Conformity

    Version 3.3 PRODUCT CONFORMITY SATELLINE-M3-R1 and -M3-T1 SATEL Oy hereby declares that SATELLINE-M3-R1 and -M3-T1 radio modem modules are in compliance with the essential requirements (radio performance, electromagnetic compatibility and electrical safety) and other relevant provisions of Directive 1999/5/EC. Therefore the equipment is labelled with the following CE-marking.
  • Page 5: Warranty And Safety Instructions

    The radio modem is only to be operated at frequencies allocated by local authorities, and without exceeding the given maximum allowed output power ratings. SATEL and its distributors are not responsible if any products manufactured by it are used in unlawful ways.
  • Page 6: Table Of Contents

    INTRODUCTION ..................8     Description of the products ............... 8     TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS ..............9     SATELLINE-M3-R1 and -T1 Technical Specifications ......... 9     2.1.1 Power supply ....................... 10     Basic configuration and installation ............11  ...
  • Page 7     8.2.1 SL-Command ...................... 25     SATELLINE SL COMMANDS LIST .............. 26     SL-commands available by using the SATEL Configuration Manager ..29     Command table description ..............31     PROGRAMMING ..................35    ...
  • Page 8: Introduction

    End-users of SATEL products include both public organisations and private individuals. SATEL is the leading European manufacturer of radio modems. SATEL radio modems have been certified in most European countries and also in many non-European countries.
  • Page 9: Technical Specifications

    Version 3.3 2 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS 2.1 SATELLINE-M3-R1 and -T1 Technical Specifications SATELLINE-M3-R1 and -M3-T1 complies with the following international standards: • EN 300 113-2 • EN 301 489 (EMC-requirements) • EN 60950 (Safety Standard) RECEIVER TRANSMITTER Note! Frequency Range 403...470 MHz Channel Spacing 12.5 kHz / 20 kHz / 25 kHz...
  • Page 10: Power Supply

    Version 3.3 GENERAL Operating Voltage + 6.0 … +30 Vdc Operating Temperature -30 °C ... +65 °C (Tx) Range -30 °C ... +80 °C (Rx) Antenna Connector 50 ohm, SMA, Female Construction PCB with sheet metal EMI shields Size L x W x T 96 mm x 56 mm x 9 mm Weight 150 g...
  • Page 11: Basic Configuration And Installation

    Manager, (available for free from authorised SATEL dealers or directly from SATEL Customer Support). Basic settings for the serial port of the host computer, when using a terminal program to communicate with SATEL radio modems, are as follows: “COM1, 9600 bps, 8-bit data, none parity, 1 stop bit”.
  • Page 12: Serial Interface

    The radio modem is referred to as DCE (Data Communication Equipment) whereas the PC or equivalent device is referred to as DTE (Data Terminal Equipment). The SATELLINE-M3-R1 and - M3-T1 radio modules include a 15-pin ‘D’-type female connector, which contains all the connections required to establish communication between the radio modem, acting as the DCE, and the PC, acting as the DTE.
  • Page 13: Connector

    Version 3.3 3.1 D-15 connector D-15 female connector in the radio modem Pinout of the D-15 15-PIN FEMALE D CONNECTOR PINOUT o DTE is an abbreviation for Data Terminal Equipment o I/O column below denotes the direction of the signal: "IN"...
  • Page 14 Version 3.3 Description of pins: 1. DTR. Data Terminal Ready. When open or connected to + Voltage the unit is ready for normal transfer mode. When connected to Ground the unit goes to low current consumption mode. OFF<2.7V. ON>3V-30V. 2. Port 2. CTS. Clear To Send. TTL-Signal from modem to DTE.
  • Page 15: Rf Interface

    The setting and/or using of non-approved power levels may lead to prosecution. SATEL and its distributors are not responsible for any illegal use of its radio equipment, and are not responsible in any way of any claims or penalties arising from the operation of its radio equipment in ways contradictory to local regulations and/or requirements and/or laws.
  • Page 16: Rssi-Signal

    4.3 Error correction The error correction mode is called the FEC-method (Forward Error Correction). When activated, the FEC-function will cause the SATELLINE-M3-R1 and -M3-T1 to automatically add additional error correction information, which increases the amount of transmitted data by 30 %.
  • Page 17: User Interface

    Version 3.3 5 USER INTERFACE 5.1 LED-indicators There are four (4) LED-indicators on the front panel of the radio modem, and they give an indication of the status of the serial port and the radio interface: Indication Red, Flashing Power ON/OFF Inactive Active RSSI...
  • Page 18: Transparent Data Transmission

    Version 3.3 6 TRANSPARENT DATA TRANSMISSION 6.1 Handshaking lines When using the serial interface, handshaking signals can be used to control data transfer on the DATA-port. For example, the radio modem can inform the DTE that the radio channel is busy and that it is not allowed to initiate transmission.
  • Page 19: Pause Length

    Version 3.3 2) Flow control The radio modem transmits data to the terminal device only when the RTS-line is active. An inactive state of the RTS-line will force the radio modem to buffer the received data. This option is used when the terminal device is too slow to handle data received from the radio modem. 3) Reception control The RTS-line controls the reception process of the radio modem.
  • Page 20: Tx-Delay

    Version 3.3 has stopped data transmission, it will take a moment for the radio modem to transmit the buffered data and switch the transmitter off. The maximum size of the transmit buffer memory is one kilobyte (1 kb). If the terminal device does not follow the status of the CTS-line and transmits too much data to the radio modem, the buffer will be cleared and the transmission restarted.
  • Page 21: Addressing

    In networks with repeaters, it is usually necessary to use addresses to prevent data messages from ending up in loops formed by repeaters. The SATELLINE-M3-R1 and -M3-T1 radio modules allow the use of individual addresses either for reception or for transmission respectively.
  • Page 22 Version 3.3 Transmission: Address Data Data Data Data Transmission address has been set OFF. Transmission addressing has been set Radio modem will transmit the data ON. The radio modem will add the packet as such. primary TX-address to the beginning of the data packet.
  • Page 23: Connection Between Two Points

    Version 3.3 Address Data Data Data Data Address Data Reception addressing Reception addressing has Reception addressing has has been set OFF. been set OFF. been set ON but there is no address in the data The radio modem will radio modem will packet.
  • Page 24 Version 3.3 For example, if the substation terminal devices are not able to check and form addresses by themselves, addressing may be achieved with the help of the addresses of the radio modems attached to these terminal devices. The base station may, in such a case, define the destination of a message by adding the address of the corresponding radio modem into the beginning of the data packet.
  • Page 25: Settings

    The configuration of SATELLINE-M3-R1 and -M3-T1 radio modules can be easily changed simply by connecting the module to the PC and using SATEL Configuration Manager or DTE. Programming is done using the serial port of the module. The serial port settings are 9600 bps, N, 8,1 (data transfer speed 9600 bps, no parity, character length 8 bits and one (1) stop bit).
  • Page 26: Satelline Sl Commands List

    Version 3.3 8.3 SATELLINE SL COMMANDS LIST Frequency related Effect and description of command SL&F=nnn.nnnnn Set frequency to nnn.nnnnn MHz SL&F? Display current frequency (response 'nnn.nnnnn MHz') SL&C? Display center frequency (response 'nnn.nnnnn MHz') SL&+=nn Set frequency nn channels above center frequency Frequency = Center frequency + nn * Channel spacing, where nn=[0...Number of channels/2] SL&-=nn...
  • Page 27 32.4 SL@S=2 Set Option 2 (PCC-GMSK) 32.5 SL@S? “0” if the modem is in SATEL 3AS-mode “1” if the modem is in Option 1-mode “2” if the modem is in Option 2-mode FC -related Effect and description of command SL!M? Show the FCS-mode of the modem.
  • Page 28 Version 3.3 Other SL Effect and description of command commands SL**> Save current settings as permanent settings SL*R> Restore default factory settings. If successful returns "Factory defaults restored!"' If default settings don't have SL command enabled "SL+" is added to the response.
  • Page 29: Sl-Commands Available By Using The Satel Configuration Manager

    Version 3.3 8.4 SL-commands available by using the SATEL Configuration Manager See table below. Details Function Supported Supported by Supported by Supported Comments SL No SL-command 10.1.x by modem SATEL SATEL from Configuration Configuration Customer’s the list Manager Manager (User...
  • Page 30 Describe settings via "Help" Tool Show used COM- port of Update definable SL%P=1 and firmware SLFLOEM Set protocol definable format: SATEL 3As, PCC TrimTalk Read SW- definable version SL%V? Read HW- definable version SL%H? (new) Power down definable Output power...
  • Page 31: Command Table Description

    - the modem uses the Default Frequency set by the Factory, if no other settings are done, or - the User frequency that is set by the SATEL Configuration Manager, if the Channel List has not been used before switching OFF, or...
  • Page 32 Version 3.3 10. Send settings to modem. SATEL Configuration Manager. DTE one-by-one Settings to the modem can be sent by the SATEL Configuration Manager. The DTE can send settings one-by-one or by using a special exe-command. 11. Channel Scanning feature. DTE When activated, the modem scans channels one by one and saves the RSSI-readings to memory.
  • Page 33 21. Describe settings via "Help" Tool. SATEL Configuration Manager SATEL Configuration Manager shows help info when the cursor is clicked on the ?-mark. It is also possible to make different languages on the help menu. The languages are made by special configuration tool.
  • Page 34 “0” when in 3AS-mode. “1” when in Option 1-mode. “2” when in Option 2-mode. 33. Set RSSI-threshold. SATEL Configuration Manager Sets the RSSI-threshold level. The RSSI Signal Threshold setting of the receiver determines the level that the modem operates properly. The number is shown as [–dBm], so the greater the number is the weaker is the signal threshold level (-100 dBm is weaker than -90 dBm).
  • Page 35: Programming

    The Firmware can be updated in two ways: • By using terminal program. Instructions to use this method are given by request. • By using Configuration Manager (CM), which requires The SATEL Configuration Manager, a cable adapter between the module and a PC with serial port.
  • Page 36: Checklist

    Version 3.3 10 CHECKLIST The following points must be taken into account when installing and configuring a radio modem: 1. All operating voltages of all the equipment concerned must always be switched OFF before connecting the serial interface cable. 2. When considering the exact placement of a radio modem and/or its antenna, the following points must be taken into account to guarantee optimal results: o The antenna should be installed in open space as far as possible from any possible sources of interference...
  • Page 37: Functional Delays

    Version 3.3 11 APPENDIX A 11.1 Functional delays Function Delay (ms) Time from turning power ON, until it is ready to <300 ms send/receive data Wake-up time from SLEEP, until it is ready to <95 ms send/receive data Inter character delay max.

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Satelline-m3-t1

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