Page 1: Table Of Contents
2005 Saturn ION Owner Manual Seats and Restraint Systems ... 1-1 Front Seats ... 1-2 Rear Seats ... 1-9 Safety Belts ... 1-10 Child Restraints ... 1-30 Airbag System ... 1-49 Restraint System Check ... 1-59 Features and Controls ... 2-1 Keys ...
Page 2: How To Use This Manual
SATURN, the SATURN Emblem, and the name ION are registered trademarks of Saturn Corporation. GENERAL MOTORS and GM are registered trademarks of General Motors Corporation. This manual includes the latest information at the time it was printed. We reserve the right to make changes after that time without further notice.
Page 3 Safety Warnings and Symbols There are a number of safety cautions in this book. We use a box and the word CAUTION to tell about things that could hurt you if you were to ignore the warning. CAUTION: These mean there is something that could hurt you or other people.
Page 4: Vehicle Symbols
Vehicle Damage Warnings Also, in this manual you will ﬁnd these notices: Notice: These mean there is something that could damage your vehicle. A notice tells about something that can damage the vehicle. Many times, this damage would not be covered by your vehicle’s warranty, and it could be costly.
Page 5 These are some examples of symbols that may be found on the vehicle:...
Page 6 NOTES...
Page 7: Seats And Restraint Systems
Section 1 Front Seats ...1-2 Manual Seats ...1-2 Driver Seat Height Adjuster ...1-3 Manual Lumbar ...1-3 Reclining Seatbacks ...1-4 Head Restraints ...1-5 Passenger Folding Seatback ...1-6 Rear Seats ...1-9 Split Folding Rear Seat ...1-9 Safety Belts ...1-10 Safety Belts: They Are for Everyone ...1-10 Questions and Answers About Safety Belts ...1-15 How to Wear Safety Belts Properly ...1-16 Driver Position ...1-16...
Page 8: Front Seats
Front Seats Manual Seats CAUTION: You can lose control of the vehicle if you try to adjust a manual driver’s seat while the vehicle is moving. The sudden movement could startle and confuse you, or make you push a pedal when you do not want to.
Page 9: Manual Lumbar
Driver Seat Height Adjuster The driver’s seat height adjuster is located on the outboard side of the seat. To raise the seat, move the lever upward repeatedly until the seat is at the desired height. To lower the seat, move the lever downward repeatedly until the seat is at the desired height.
Page 10: Reclining Seatbacks
Reclining Seatbacks Your vehicle has reclining seatbacks. The lever is located on the outboard side of the seats. Lift the lever to release the seatback. Move the seatback to where you want it and release the lever to lock the seatback in place.
Page 11 Do not have a seatback reclined if your vehicle is moving. CAUTION: Sitting in a reclined position when your vehicle is in motion can be dangerous. Even if you buckle up, your safety belts cannot do their job when you are reclined like this. The shoulder belt cannot do its job because it will not be against your body.
Page 12: Passenger Folding Seatback
Adjust your head restraint so that the top of the restraint is closest to the top of your head. This position reduces the chance of a neck injury in a crash. Passenger Folding Seatback Your vehicle may have a passenger seat that folds ﬂat. To fold the seatback, do the following: CAUTION: If you fold the seatback forward to carry longer...
Page 13 CAUTION: Things you put on this seatback can strike and injure people in a sudden stop or turn, or in a crash. Remove or secure all items before driving. To fold the seatback ﬂat, do the following: 1. Lift the bar under the seat to unlock it. 2.
Page 14 4. Continue to fold the seat forward until it locks in the folded position. Pull up on the seatback to be sure it is locked. To raise the seatback to an upright position, do the following: 1. Lift the recliner lever, located on the outboard side of the seat, fully and lift the seatback.
Page 15: Rear Seats
Rear Seats Split Folding Rear Seat You can fold either side of the rear seatback down for more cargo space. To lower the rear seatback, follow these steps: 1. Open the trunk and pull one or both of the small handles located in the center of the trunk.
Page 16: Safety Belts
To raise the rear seatback, lift it up and rearward until you hear a click. Push and pull on the seatback to be sure it is locked into place. CAUTION: If the seatback is not locked, it could move forward in a sudden stop or crash. That could cause injury to the person sitting there.
Page 17 CAUTION: It is extremely dangerous to ride in a cargo area, inside or outside of a vehicle. In a collision, people riding in these areas are more likely to be seriously injured or killed. Do not allow people to ride in any area of your vehicle that is not equipped with seats and safety belts.
Page 18: Why Safety Belts Work
Why Safety Belts Work When you ride in or on anything, you go as fast as it goes. Put someone on it. Take the simplest vehicle. Suppose it is just a seat on wheels. 1-12...
Page 19 Get it up to speed. Then stop the vehicle. The rider does not stop. The person keeps going until stopped by something. In a real vehicle, it could be the windshield... 1-13...
Page 20 or the instrument panel... 1-14 or the safety belts! With safety belts, you slow down as the vehicle does. You get more time to stop. You stop over more distance, and your strongest bones take the forces. That is why safety belts make such good sense.
Page 21 Questions and Answers About Safety Belts Will I be trapped in the vehicle after an accident if I am wearing a safety belt? You could be — whether you are wearing a safety belt or not. But you can unbuckle a safety belt, even if you are upside down.
Page 22: How To Wear Safety Belts Properly
How to Wear Safety Belts Properly This part is only for people of adult size. Be aware that there are special things to know about safety belts and children. And there are different rules for smaller children and babies. If a child will be riding in your vehicle, see Older Children on page 1-30 or Infants and Young Children on page 1-32.
Page 23 4. Push the latch plate into the buckle until it clicks. If the belt stops before it reaches the buckle, let it go back all the way and start again. Pull up on the latch plate to make sure it is secure. If the belt is not long enough, see Safety Belt Extender on page 1-29.
Page 24 What is wrong with this? The shoulder belt is too loose. It will not give nearly as much protection this way. 1-18 CAUTION: You can be seriously hurt if your shoulder belt is too loose. In a crash, you would move forward too much, which could increase injury.
Page 25 What is wrong with this? The belt is buckled in the wrong place. CAUTION: You can be seriously injured if your belt is buckled in the wrong place like this. In a crash, the belt would go up over your abdomen. The belt forces would be there, not at the pelvic bones.
Page 26 What is wrong with this? The shoulder belt is worn under the arm. It should be worn over the shoulder at all times. 1-20 CAUTION: You can be seriously injured if you wear the shoulder belt under your arm. In a crash, your body would move too far forward, which would increase the chance of head and neck injury.
Page 27 What is wrong with this? The belt is twisted across the body. CAUTION: You can be seriously injured by a twisted belt. In a crash, you would not have the full width of the belt to spread impact forces. If a belt is twisted, make it straight so it can work properly, or ask your retailer to ﬁx it.
Page 28: Shoulder Belt Height Adjustment
To unlatch the belt, just push the button on the buckle. The belt should go back out of the way. Before you close the door, be sure the belt is out of the way. If you slam the door on it, you can damage both the belt and your vehicle.
Page 29: Safety Belt Use During Pregnancy
Safety Belt Use During Pregnancy Safety belts work for everyone, including pregnant women. Like all occupants, they are more likely to be seriously injured if they do not wear safety belts. A pregnant woman should wear a lap-shoulder belt, and the lap portion should be worn as low as possible, below the rounding, throughout the pregnancy.
Page 30 Lap-Shoulder Belt All rear seat positions have lap-shoulder belts. Here is how to wear one properly. 1. Pick up the latch plate and pull the belt across you. Do not let it get twisted. The shoulder belt may lock if you pull the belt across you very quickly.
Page 31 The lap part of the belt should be worn low and snug on the hips, just touching the thighs. In a crash, this applies force to the strong pelvic bones. And you would be less likely to slide under the lap belt. If you slid under it, the belt would apply force at your abdomen.
Page 32: Rear Safety Belt Comfort Guides
Rear Safety Belt Comfort Guides Rear shoulder belt comfort guides may provide added safety belt comfort for older children who have outgrown booster seats and for some adults. When installed on a shoulder belt, the comfort guide positions the belt away from the neck and head.
Page 33 CAUTION: If the seatback is not locked, it could move forward in a sudden stop or crash. That could cause injury to the person sitting there. Always press rearward on the seatback to be sure it is locked. 3. Return the rear seatback to its upright position and make sure it is latched into place.
Page 34 5. Be sure that the belt is not twisted and it lies ﬂat. The elastic cord must be under the belt and the guide on top. 1-28 CAUTION: A safety belt that is not properly worn may not provide the protection needed in a crash. The person wearing the belt could be seriously injured.
Page 35: Safety Belt Extender
6. Buckle, position, and release the safety belt as described in Rear Seat Passengers on page 1-23. Make sure that the shoulder belt crosses the shoulder. To remove and store the comfort guides, squeeze the belt edges together so that you can take them out of the guides.
Page 36: Child Restraints
Child Restraints Older Children Older children who have outgrown booster seats should wear the vehicle’s safety belts. 1-30 What is the proper way to wear safety belts? If possible, an older child should wear a lap-shoulder belt and get the additional restraint a shoulder belt can provide.
Page 37 CAUTION: Never do this. Here two children are wearing the same belt. The belt can not properly spread the impact forces. In a crash, the two children can be crushed together and seriously injured. A belt must be used by only one person at a time. What if a child is wearing a lap-shoulder belt, but the child is so small that the shoulder belt is very close to the child’s face or neck?
Page 38: Infants And Young Children
CAUTION: Never do this. Here a child is sitting in a seat that has a lap-shoulder belt, but the shoulder part is behind the child. If the child wears the belt in this way, in a crash the child might slide under the belt.
Page 39 CAUTION: People should never hold a baby in their arms while riding in a vehicle. A baby does not weigh much — until a crash. During a crash a baby will become so heavy it is not possible to hold it. For example, in a crash at only 25 mph (40 km/h), a 12 lb (5.5 kg) baby will suddenly become a 240 lb (110 kg) force on a person’s arms.
Page 40 CAUTION: Children who are up against, or very close to, any airbag when it inﬂates can be seriously injured or killed. Airbags plus lap-shoulder belts offer protection for adults and older children, but not for young children and infants. CAUTION: (Continued) 1-34 CAUTION: (Continued) Neither the vehicle’s safety belt system nor its...
Page 41 The restraint manufacturer’s instructions that come with the restraint, state the weight and height limitations for a particular child restraint. In addition, there are many kinds of restraints available for children with special needs. CAUTION: Newborn infants need complete support, including support for the head and neck.
Page 42: Child Restraint Systems
Child Restraint Systems An infant car bed (A), a special bed made for use in a motor vehicle, is an infant restraint system designed to restrain or position a child on a continuous ﬂat surface. Make sure that the infant’s head rests toward the center of the vehicle.
Page 43 A forward-facing child seat (C-E) provides restraint for the child’s body with the harness and also sometimes with surfaces such as T-shaped or shelf-like shields. A booster seat (F-G) is a child restraint designed to improve the ﬁt of the vehicle’s safety belt system. Some booster seats have a shoulder belt positioner, and some high-back booster seats have a ﬁve-point harness.
Page 44 How do child restraints work? A child restraint system is any device designed for use in a motor vehicle to restrain, seat, or position children. A built-in child restraint system is a permanent part of the motor vehicle. An add-on child restraint system is a portable one, which is purchased by the vehicle’s owner.
Page 45: Where To Put The Restraint
Where to Put the Restraint Accident statistics show that children are safer if they are restrained in the rear rather than the front seat. We, therefore, recommend that child restraints be secured in a rear seat, including an infant riding in a rear-facing infant seat, a child riding in a forward-facing child seat and an older child riding in a booster seat.
Page 46 In Canada, the law requires that forward-facing child restraints have a top strap, and that the strap be anchored. In the United States, some child restraints also have a top strap. If your child restraint has a top strap, it should be anchored. Anchor the top strap to an anchor point speciﬁed in Top Strap Anchor Location on page 1-41.
Page 47: Top Strap Anchor Location
Top Strap Anchor Location Your vehicle has top strap anchors in the rear seating positions. Do not secure a child restraint in the right front passenger’s position if a national or local law requires that the top strap be anchored, or if the instructions that come with the child restraint say that the top strap must be anchored.
Page 48: Lower Anchors And Tethers For Children (Latch)
Lower Anchors and Tethers for Children (LATCH) Your vehicle has the LATCH system. There are anchors for each rear seating position. This system, designed to make installation of child restraints easier, does not use the vehicle’s safety belts. Instead, it uses vehicle anchors and child restraint attachments to secure the restraints.
Page 49: Securing A Child Restraint Designed For The Latch System
To assist you in locating the lower anchorages for this child restraint system, each seating position with the LATCH system has visible metal anchors in the seat where the seatback meets the seat cushion. CAUTION: If a LATCH-type child restraint is not attached to its anchorage points, the restraint will not be able to protect the child correctly.
Page 50: Securing A Child Restraint In A Rear Seat Position
Securing a Child Restraint in a Rear Seat Position If your child restraint is equipped with the LATCH system, see Lower Anchors and Tethers for Children (LATCH) on page 1-42. See Top Strap on page 1-39 if the child restraint has one. If your child restraint does not have the LATCH system, you will be using the lap-shoulder belt.
Page 51 4. Pull the rest of shoulder belt all the way out of the retractor to set the lock. 5. To tighten the belt, push down on the child restraint, pull the shoulder portion of the belt to tighten the lap portion of the belt and feed the shoulder belt back into the retractor.
Page 52: Securing A Child Restraint In The Right Front Seat Position
Securing a Child Restraint in the Right Front Seat Position If your child restraint is equipped with the LATCH system, see Lower Anchors and Tethers for Children (LATCH) on page 1-42. See Top Strap on page 1-39 if the child restraint has one. There is no top strap anchor in the right front passenger’s position.
Page 53 A rear seat is a safer place to secure a forward-facing child restraint. If you need to secure a forward-facing child restraint in the right front seat, you will be using the lap-shoulder belt to secure the child restraint. Be sure to follow the instructions that came with the child restraint.
Page 54 5. Pull the rest of the shoulder belt all the way out of the retractor to set the lock. 1-48 6. To tighten the belt, push down on the child restraint, pull the shoulder portion of the belt to tighten the lap portion of the belt and feed the shoulder belt back into the retractor.
Page 55: Airbag System
Airbag System Your vehicle has a frontal airbag for the driver and a frontal airbag for the right front passenger. Your vehicle may also have roof-mounted side impact airbags. Roof-mounted side impact airbags are available for the driver and the passenger seated directly behind the driver and for the right front passenger and the passenger seated directly behind that passenger.
Page 56 CAUTION: Both frontal and side impact airbags inﬂate with great force, faster than the blink of an eye. If you are too close to an inﬂating airbag, as you would be if you were leaning forward, it could seriously injure you. Safety belts help keep you in position for airbag inﬂation before and during a crash.
Page 57: Where Are The Airbags
There is an airbag readiness light on the instrument panel cluster, which shows the airbag symbol. The system checks the airbag electrical system for malfunctions. The light tells you if there is an electrical problem. See Airbag Readiness Light on page 3-28 for more information.
Page 58 The right front passenger’s frontal airbag is in the instrument panel on the passenger’s side. 1-52 If your vehicle has a side impact airbag for the driver and the person seated directly behind the driver, it is in the ceiling above the side windows.
Page 59 If your vehicle has a side impact airbag for the right front passenger and the person seated directly behind that passenger, it is in the ceiling above the side windows. CAUTION: If something is between an occupant and an airbag, the bag might not inﬂate properly or it might force the object into that person causing severe injury or even death.
Page 60: When Should An Airbag Inﬂate
When Should an Airbag Inﬂate? The driver’s and right front passenger’s frontal airbags are designed to inﬂate in moderate to severe frontal or near-frontal crashes. But they are designed to inﬂate only if the impact exceeds a predetermined deployment threshold. Deployment thresholds take into account a variety of desired deployment and non-deployment events and are used to predict how severe a crash is likely to be in time for the airbags to inﬂate and help...
Page 61: What Makes An Airbag Inﬂate
Your vehicle may or may not have side impact airbags. See Airbag System on page 1-49. Side impact airbags are intended to inﬂate in moderate to severe side crashes. A side impact airbag will inﬂate if the crash severity is above the system’s designed “threshold level.”...
Page 62: How Does An Airbag Restrain
How Does an Airbag Restrain? In moderate to severe frontal or near frontal collisions, even belted occupants can contact the steering wheel or the instrument panel. In moderate to severe side collisions, even belted occupants can contact the inside of the vehicle. The airbag supplements the protection provided by safety belts.
Page 63 CAUTION: When an airbag inﬂates, there is dust in the air. This dust could cause breathing problems for people with a history of asthma or other breathing trouble. To avoid this, everyone in the vehicle should get out as soon as it is safe to do so.
Page 64: Servicing Your Airbag-Equipped Vehicle
You do not want the system to inﬂate while someone is working on your vehicle. Your retailer and the Saturn Service Manual have information about servicing your vehicle and the airbag system. To purchase a service manual, see Service Publications Ordering Information on page 7-9.
Page 65: Restraint System Check
Adding Equipment to Your Airbag-Equipped Vehicle If I add a luggage carrier or sunroof to the roof of my vehicle, will it keep the roof-mounted side impact airbags from working properly? As long as the luggage carrier or sunroof is properly installed so that the vehicle’s basic structure is not changed, it is not likely to keep the roof-mounted side impact airbags from working...
Page 66: Replacing Restraint System Parts After A Crash
Replacing Restraint System Parts After a Crash CAUTION: A crash can damage the restraint systems in your vehicle. A damaged restraint system may not properly protect the person using it, resulting in serious injury or even death in a crash. To help make sure your restraint systems are working properly after a crash, have them inspected and any necessary replacements made as soon as possible.
Page 67: Features And Controls
Section 2 Keys ...2-2 Remote Keyless Entry System ...2-3 Remote Keyless Entry System Operation ...2-4 Doors and Locks ...2-7 Door Locks ...2-7 Power Door Locks ...2-8 Delayed Locking ...2-8 Programmable Automatic Door Locks ...2-8 Rear Door Security Locks ...2-9 Lockout Protection ...2-9 Rear Doors (Coupe) ...2-10 Trunk ...2-10 Windows ...2-13...
Page 68: Keys
Keys CAUTION: Leaving children in a vehicle with the ignition key is dangerous for many reasons. They could operate the power windows or other controls or even make the vehicle move. The children or others could be badly injured or even killed.
Page 69: Remote Keyless Entry System
This key operates the Notice: If you ever lock your keys in your vehicle, ignition and all of the lock you may have to damage the vehicle to get in. cylinders on the vehicle. Be sure you have spare keys. If you ever lock your keys in your vehicle, you may be able to have your doors unlocked automatically with the OnStar system if you have an active OnStar...
Page 70: Remote Keyless Entry System Operation
Changes or modiﬁcations to this system by other than an authorized service facility could void authorization to use this equipment. At times you may notice a decrease in range. This is normal for any remote keyless entry system. If the transmitter does not work or if you have to stand closer to your vehicle for the transmitter to work, try this: •...
Page 71: Battery Replacement
(Unlock): Press this symbol on the remote keyless entry transmitter to unlock the driver’s door. This also disarms the theft-deterrent system. See Theft-Deterrent Systems on page 2-15. Press the button again to unlock the rest of the doors. Your vehicle can be programmed so that the parking lamps will ﬂash and/or the horn will sound when you unlock the doors with the remote keyless entry transmitter.
Page 72 1. Use a ﬂat thin object to pry open the transmitter. 2. Once the transmitter is separated, use a toothpick, pen cap or similar object to remove the old battery. Do not use a metal object. 3. Insert the new battery as the instructions under the cover indicate.
Page 73: Doors And Locks
Doors and Locks Door Locks CAUTION: Unlocked doors can be dangerous. • Passengers — especially children — can easily open the doors and fall out of a moving vehicle. When a door is locked, the handle will not open it. You increase the chance of being thrown out of the vehicle in a crash if the doors are not locked.
Page 74 Power Door Locks Press the top of the switch to unlock the doors. Press the bottom of the switch to lock the doors. Delayed Locking This feature will delay the actual locking of the doors for up to ﬁve seconds when the power door lock switch or remote keyless entry transmitter is used to lock the vehicle.
Page 75: Lockout Protection
Rear Door Security Locks Your vehicle has rear door security locks that prevent passengers from opening the rear doors from the inside. The rear door security locks are located on the inside edge of each rear door. You must open the rear doors to access them.
Page 76: Rear Doors (Coupe)
Rear Doors (Coupe) Your vehicle has a driver’s and passenger’s side rear access door. To open the rear access doors, ﬁrst you must open the driver’s or passenger’s door. Then use the handle located on the front edge of the rear door to open it.
Page 77: Remote Trunk Release
Remote Trunk Release Press the remote trunk release button, located on the lower left side of the instrument panel, to release the trunk lid. Make sure the remote trunk release lockout feature is not on. The remote trunk release will work when the ignition is either in LOCK or ACC, the parking brake is engaged, or the vehicle speed is less than 2 mph (3 km/h).
Page 78 Emergency Trunk Release Handle 2-12 Notice: Do not use the emergency trunk release handle as a tie-down or anchor point when securing items in the trunk as it could damage the handle. The emergency trunk release handle is only intended to aid a person trapped in a latched trunk, to open the trunk from the inside.
Page 79: Windows
Windows CAUTION: Leaving children, helpless adults, or pets in a vehicle with the windows closed is dangerous. They can be overcome by the extreme heat and suffer permanent injuries or even death from heat stroke. Never leave a child, a helpless adult, or a pet alone in a vehicle, especially with the windows closed in warm or hot weather.
Page 80: Power Windows
Power Windows If your vehicle has power windows, switches located on the driver’s door armrest control each of the windows. In addition, each passenger door has a window switch that controls that door’s window. To operate each window, press the switch forward to close the window and rearward to open it.
Page 81: Theft-Deterrent Systems
Visor Vanity Mirrors Your sun visors may have vanity mirrors. If so, the driver’s mirror is covered. Lift the cover to expose the mirror. Passenger Visor Safety Belt Clip (Coupe) If you have a coupe, the sun visor on the passenger’s side of the vehicle has a clip.
Page 82: Starting And Operating Your Vehicle
® Passlock Your vehicle is equipped with the Passlock theft-deterrent system. ® Passlock is a passive theft-deterrent system. ® Passlock enables fuel if the ignition lock cylinder is turned with a valid key. If a correct key is not used or the ignition lock cylinder is tampered with, fuel is disabled.
Page 83: Ignition Positions
Ignition Positions With the key in the ignition switch, you can turn it to four different positions. Notice: Using a tool to force the key from the ignition switch could cause damage or break the key. Use the correct key and turn the key only with your hand.
Page 84: Shift Lock Release
(RUN): This is the position the switch returns to after you start your engine and release the switch. The switch stays in the RUN position when the engine is running. But even when the ignition is not running, you can use RUN to operate your electrical accessories and to display some warning and indicator lights.
Page 85: Starting The Engine
3. Place your ﬁnger into the access hole and locate the plunger. 4. Press and hold the plunger toward the driver’s door while turning the ignition key to LOCK. Remove the key. Have your vehicle serviced at your GM dealer as soon as possible.
Page 86: Manual Transaxle
Manual Transaxle The shift lever should be in NEUTRAL and the parking brake engaged. Hold the clutch pedal to the ﬂoor and start the engine. Your vehicle will not start if the clutch pedal is not all the way down — that is a safety feature.
Page 87: Automatic Transaxle Operation
Automatic Transaxle Operation If your vehicle is equipped with an automatic transaxle, the shift lever is located on the console between the seats. There are several different positions for the automatic transaxle. PARK (P): This position locks your front wheels. It is the best position to use when you start your engine because your vehicle cannot move easily.
Page 88 Then move the shift lever into the gear you wish. Press the shift lever button before moving the shift lever. See Shifting Out of Park (P) on page 2-28. REVERSE (R): Use this gear to back up. Notice: Shifting to REVERSE (R) while your vehicle is moving forward could damage the transaxle.
Page 89: Racing Or Other Competitive Driving
AUTOMATIC OVERDRIVE (D): This position is for normal driving with the automatic transaxle. If you need more power for passing, and you are: • Going less than about 35 mph (55 km/h), push your accelerator pedal about halfway down. • Going about 35 mph (55 km/h), push your accelerator all the way down.
Page 90: Manual Transaxle Operation
Manual Transaxle Operation This is your shift pattern. Here is how to operate your transaxle: FIRST (1): Press the clutch pedal and shift into FIRST (1). Then, slowly let up on the clutch pedal as you press the accelerator pedal. You can shift into FIRST (1) when you are going less than 20 mph (32 km/h).
Page 91: Up-Shift Light
Shift Speeds CAUTION: If you skip a gear when you downshift, you could lose control of your vehicle. You could injure yourself or others. Do not shift down more than one gear at a time when you downshift. Up-Shift Light If you have a manual transaxle, you may have an up-shift light.
Page 92: Parking Brake
Parking Brake The parking brake lever is located between the front seats. 2-26 To set the parking brake, hold the brake pedal down and pull up on the parking brake lever. If the ignition is on, the brake system warning light will come on. See Brake System Warning Light on page 3-30.
Page 93: Leaving Your Vehicle With The Engine Running
Shifting Into Park (P) (Automatic Transaxle) CAUTION: It can be dangerous to get out of your vehicle if the shift lever is not fully in PARK (P) with the parking brake ﬁrmly set. Your vehicle can roll. If you have left the engine running, the vehicle can move suddenly.
Page 94: Shifting Out Of Park (P)
Torque Lock If you are parking on a hill and you do not shift your transaxle into PARK (P) properly, the weight of the vehicle may put too much force on the parking pawl in the transaxle. You may ﬁnd it difficult to pull the shift lever out of PARK (P).
Page 95: Parking Your Vehicle
Parking Your Vehicle (Manual Transaxle) Before leaving your vehicle, fully press the clutch pedal in, move the shift lever into REVERSE (R), and ﬁrmly apply the parking brake. Once the shift lever has been placed in REVERSE (R) with the clutch pedal pressed in, you can turn the ignition key to LOCK, remove the key and release the clutch.
Page 96: Engine Exhaust
Engine Exhaust CAUTION: Engine exhaust can kill. It contains the gas carbon monoxide (CO), which you cannot see or smell. It can cause unconsciousness and death. You might have exhaust coming in if: • Your exhaust system sounds strange or different.
Page 97: Mirrors
CAUTION: It can be dangerous to get out of your vehicle if the shift lever is not fully in PARK (P) with the parking brake ﬁrmly set. Your vehicle can roll. Do not leave your vehicle when the engine is running unless you have to. If you have left the engine running, the vehicle can move suddenly.
Page 98: Temperature Display
Automatic Dimming Rearview Mirror ® with OnStar , Compass and Temperature Display The vehicle may have this feature. When on, an automatic dimming mirror automatically dims to the proper level to minimize glare from lights behind you after dark. The mirror also includes a dual display in the upper right corner of the mirror face.
Page 99: Compass Calibration
Compass Calibration The compass may need calibration from time to time. In order to calibrate, CAL must be displayed in the mirror compass windows. If CAL is not displayed, push in the on/off button for approximately nine seconds or until CAL is displayed.
Page 100: Automatic Dimming Mirror Operation
Cleaning the Mirror When cleaning the mirror, use a paper towel or similar material dampened with glass cleaner. Do not spray glass cleaner directly on the mirror as that may cause the liquid cleaner to enter the mirror housing. Automatic Dimming Rearview Mirror with Compass and Temperature Display If the vehicle has this feature, the automatic dimming...
Page 101 Compass Variance Compass variance is the difference between earth’s magnetic north and true geographic north. If not adjusted to account for compass variance, the mirror’s compass could give false readings. The mirror is set in zone eight upon leaving the factory. It will be necessary to adjust the compass to compensate for compass variance if you live outside zone eight.
Page 102: Outside Remote Control Mirror
Compass Calibration The compass may need calibration if one of the following occurs: • If CAL is displayed while driving in the vehicle. • After approximately ﬁve seconds, the display does not show a compass heading (N for North, for example), there may be a strong magnetic ﬁeld interfering with the compass.
Page 103 Outside Power Mirrors The controls are located on the driver’s door armrest. Move the selector switch to the left or right to choose the mirror you want to adjust; then press the dots located on the four-way control pad to adjust the mirror. Outside Convex Mirror CAUTION: A convex mirror can make things (like other...
Page 104: Onstar System
® OnStar System ® OnStar uses global positioning system (GPS) satellite technology, wireless communications, and call centers to provide you with a wide range of safety, security, information, and convenience services. ® A complete OnStar user’s guide and the terms and ®...
Page 105: Storage Areas
® OnStar Personal Calling ® As an OnStar subscriber, the Personal Calling capability is an available hands-free wireless phone that is integrated into the vehicle. Calls can be placed nationwide using simple voice commands with no additional contracts and no additional roaming charges. ®...
Page 106: Roof Rack System
Roof Rack System If your vehicle is equipped with a roof rack system. CAUTION: If you try to carry something on top of your vehicle that is longer or wider than the luggage carrier — like paneling, plywood, a mattress and so forth —...
Page 107: Sunroof
Sunroof If the vehicle has a sunroof, the switch that operates it is located on the headliner between the map lamps. The sunroof will only operate while the ignition is on, or turned to ACC, or if Retained Accessory Power (RAP) is active.
Page 108 NOTES 2-42...
Page 109: Instrument Panel
Section 3 Instrument Panel Overview ...3-4 Hazard Warning Flashers ...3-5 Other Warning Devices ...3-6 Horn ...3-6 Tilt Wheel ...3-6 Turn Signal/Multifunction Lever ...3-7 Turn and Lane-Change Signals ...3-7 Headlamp High/Low-Beam Changer ...3-8 Flash-to-Pass ...3-8 Windshield Washer ...3-8 Windshield Wiper Lever ...3-9 Cruise Control ...3-10 Headlamps ...3-13 Daytime Running Lamps (DRL) ...3-14...
Page 110 Section 3 Message Center ...3-39 Low Traction Message ...3-40 Traction Off Message ...3-40 Cruise Control Message ...3-40 Transaxle Fluid Hot Message ...3-41 Transaxle Fluid Cold Message ...3-41 Low Coolant Level Warning Message ...3-41 Change Engine Oil Message ...3-41 Check Gage Message ...3-42 Power Steering Message ...3-42 Trunk Ajar Warning Message ...3-42 Check Gas Cap Message ...3-43...
Page 111 NOTES...
Page 112: Instrument Panel Overview
Instrument Panel Overview...
Page 113: Hazard Warning Flashers
The main components of the instrument panel are the following: A. Air Outlets. See Outlet Adjustment on page 3-23. B. Turn Signal/Multifunction Lever. See Turn Signal/Multifunction Lever on page 3-7. C. Horn. See Horn on page 3-6. D. Windshield Wiper Lever. See Windshield Wiper Lever on page 3-9.
Page 114: Other Warning Devices
Other Warning Devices If you carry reﬂective triangles, you can set them up at the side of the road about 300 feet (100 m) behind your vehicle. Horn Press near or on the horn symbols on your steering wheel pad to sound the horn. Tilt Wheel Your vehicle may have a tilt wheel which allows you to adjust the steering wheel before you drive.
Page 115: Turn Signal/Multifunction Lever
Turn Signal/Multifunction Lever The lever on the left side of the steering column includes the following: • Turn and Lane-Change Signals • Headlamps • Headlamp High/Low-Beam Changer • Flash-to-Pass Feature For additional information on the exterior lamps, see Headlamps on page 3-13. Turn and Lane-Change Signals The turn signal has two upward (for right) and two downward (for left) positions.
Page 116: Windshield Washer
Turn Signal On Chime If the turn signal is left on for about 1 mile (1.6 km), a chime will sound to let you know you left the turn signal on. Headlamp High/Low-Beam Changer Push the turn signal lever forward to change the headlamps from low beam to high beam.
Page 117: Windshield Wiper Lever
Windshield Wiper Lever The lever on the right side of the steering column operates the windshield wipers. (Mist): Pull the lever down and release it for a single wiping cycle. The lever will return to its original position. For more cycles, hold the lever down before releasing it.
Page 118: Cruise Control
Cruise Control With cruise control, you can maintain a speed of about 25 mph (40 km/h) or more without keeping your foot on the accelerator. This can really help on long trips. Cruise control does not work at speeds below 25 mph (40 km/h).
Page 119 The cruise control buttons are located on the steering wheel. (On/Off): Press this button to turn the cruise control system on and off. +RES (Resume): Press this part of the button to resume a set speed and to accelerate the speed. SET (Set): Press this part of the button to set a speed and to decrease the speed.
Page 120 Increasing Speed While Using Cruise Control There are two ways to go to a higher speed. • Disengage the cruise control but do not turn it off. Accelerate to a higher speed and reset the cruise control. • If the cruise control system is already engaged, press the +RES part of the button.
Page 121: Lamps On Reminder
Headlamps The exterior lamp control is located in the middle of the turn signal/multifunction lever. (Exterior Lamp Control): Turn the control with this symbol on it to operate the exterior lamps. The exterior lamp control has the following four positions: (Off): Turning the control to this position turns off all lamps except the Daytime Running Lamps (DRL).
Page 122: Automatic Headlamp System
Daytime Running Lamps (DRL) Daytime Running Lamps (DRL) can make it easier for others to see the front of your vehicle during the day. DRL can be helpful in many different driving conditions, but they can be especially helpful in the short periods after dawn and before sunset.
Page 123: Instrument Panel Brightness
Fog Lamps If your vehicle has this feature, use your fog lamps for better visibility in foggy or misty conditions. The button for your fog lamps is located next to the instrument panel brightness control. Push the button to turn the fog lamps on. Push the button again to turn the fog lamps off.
Page 124: Dome Lamp
Dome Lamp The dome lamp switch has three positions. ON: The lamp will stay on as long as the switch is in this position. DOOR: The lamp will come on when a door is opened. See “Entry Lighting” for more information. OFF: The lamp will not come on as long as the switch is in this position.
Page 125: Ashtray And Cigarette Lighter
To use the outlet, remove the cover. When not in use, always cover the outlet with the protective cap. Notice: Leaving electrical equipment on for extended periods will drain the battery. Always turn off electrical equipment when not in use and do not plug in equipment that exceeds the maximum amperage rating.
Page 126: Climate Controls
Climate Controls Climate Control System (Without Air Conditioning) With this system you can control the heating and ventilation for your vehicle. 3-18 Operation To change the current mode, select one of the following: (Vent): This mode directs air to the instrument panel outlets.
Page 127: Defogging And Defrosting
Defogging and Defrosting Fog on the inside of windows is a result of high humidity (moisture) condensing on the cool window glass. This can be minimized if the climate control system is used properly. There are two modes to clear fog or frost from your windshield and side windows.
Page 128 Climate Control System (With Air Conditioning) With this system you can control the heating, cooling and ventilation for your vehicle. 3-20 Operation To change the current mode, select one of the following: (Vent): This mode directs air to the instrument panel outlets.
Page 129 (Fan): Turn the center knob clockwise or counterclockwise to increase or decrease the fan speed. In any setting other than off, the fan will run continuously with the ignition on. The fan must be turned on to run the air conditioning compressor. (Off): To turn the fan off, turn the knob all the way counterclockwise to the off position.
Page 130 Defogging and Defrosting Fog on the inside of windows is a result of high humidity (moisture) condensing on the cool window glass. This can be minimized if the climate control system is used properly. There are two modes to clear fog or frost from your windshield and side windows.
Page 131: Passenger Compartment Air Filter
Outlet Adjustment Use the louvers located on the air outlets to change the direction of the airﬂow. Operation Tips • Clear away any ice, snow, or leaves from the air inlets at the base of the vehicle that may block the ﬂow of air into your vehicle.
Page 132 4. Open the passenger compartment air ﬁlter door by reaching through the opening in the back of the glove box and raising the tab until the door can be opened downward. 3-24 5. Remove the ﬁlter by sliding it out of the housing. When installing a new air ﬁlter make sure the AIR FLOW arrow is pointing downward.
Page 133: Warning Lights, Gages, And Indicators
Warning Lights, Gages, and Indicators This part describes the warning lights and gages that may be on your vehicle. The pictures will help you locate them. Warning lights and gages can signal that something is wrong before it becomes serious enough to cause an expensive repair or replacement.
Page 134: Instrument Panel Cluster
Instrument Panel Cluster Your instrument cluster is designed to let you know at a glance how your vehicle is running. You will know how fast you are going, about how much fuel you have used, and many other things you will need to know to drive safely and economically.
Page 135: Speedometer And Odometer
Speedometer and Odometer Your speedometer lets you see your speed in both miles per hour (mph) and kilometers per hour (km/h). Your odometer is located in your message center, and shows how far your vehicle has been driven, in either miles (used in the United States) or kilometers (used in Canada).
Page 136: Airbag Readiness Light
Notice: If you operate the engine with the tachometer in the shaded warning area, your vehicle could be damaged, and the damages would not be covered by your warranty. Do not operate the engine with the tachometer in the shaded warning area.
Page 137: Battery Warning Light
CAUTION: If the airbag readiness light stays on after you start your vehicle, it means the airbag system may not be working properly. The airbags in your vehicle may not inﬂate in a crash, or they could even inﬂate without a crash. To help avoid injury to yourself or others, have your vehicle serviced right away if the airbag readiness light stays on after you start your...
Page 138: Brake System Warning Light
Up-Shift Light Your vehicle may have an up-shift light. When this light comes on, you should shift to the next higher gear if weather, road, and traffic conditions allow you to. This light is located in your instrument panel cluster to the left of the speedometer.
Page 139 If the brake system warning light comes on, there is a brake problem. Have your brake system inspected right away. When the ignition is on, the BRAKE light will come on when you set your parking brake. The light will stay on if your parking brake does not release fully.
Page 140 Anti-Lock Brake System Warning Light If your vehicle has anti-lock brakes, the anti-lock brake system (ABS) warning light will come on brieﬂy, as a check, when you start your vehicle. If it doesn’t, have your vehicle serviced so that the light works properly when it needs to.
Page 141: Engine Coolant Temperature Gage
Engine Coolant Temperature Gage This gage on the left measures the temperature of the vehicle’s engine coolant. If the pointer moves into the shaded area, your engine is too hot! If the engine coolant temperature reaches 253° (123°C) the CHK GAGE message will appear and a chime will sound to alert you to the engine coolant temperature gage.
Page 142: If The Light Is Flashing
Notice: If you keep driving your vehicle with this light on, after awhile, your emission controls may not work as well, your fuel economy may not be as good, and your engine may not run as smoothly. This could lead to costly repairs that may not be covered by your warranty.
Page 143: If The Light Is On Steady
If the Light Is On Steady You may be able to correct the emission system malfunction by considering the following: Did you recently put fuel into your vehicle? If so, reinstall the fuel cap, making sure to fully install the cap. See Filling the Tank on page 5-8. The diagnostic system can determine if the fuel cap has been left off or improperly installed.
Page 144: Maintenance Schedule
Your vehicle will not pass this inspection if the OBD (on-board diagnostic) system determines that critical emission control systems have not been completely diagnosed by the system. The vehicle would be considered not ready for inspection. This can happen if you have recently replaced your battery or if your battery has run down.
Page 145: Highbeam On Light
® Passlock Warning Light Your vehicle is equipped with a Passlock theft-deterrent system. With this system, the security light will ﬂash as you open the door if your ignition is off. For more information, see Passlock Reduced Engine Power Light This light will come on brieﬂy when you start the engine.
Page 146: Fuel Gage
Fuel Gage When the ignition is on, the fuel gage on the right tells you about how much fuel you have left in your tank. When the indicator nears empty, the LOW FUEL message will come on. You still have a little fuel left, but you should get more soon.
Page 147: Message Center
Boost Gage United States If your vehicle is equipped with this gage, it is located on the steering column. This gage indicates vacuum during light to moderate throttle and boost under heavier throttle. The gage displays the air pressure level going into the engine’s combustion chamber.
Page 148: Low Traction Message
Changing the Language (Canada Only) Vehicles ﬁrst sold in Canada have instrument panel clusters that show messages in either English or French. To change the language, do the following: 1. Turn the ignition on. 2. Press the trip/reset button until the current language of ENGLISH or FRENCH is displayed.
Page 149: Transaxle Fluid Hot Message
Transaxle Fluid Hot Message If the TRANS HOT message is displayed, the automatic transaxle ﬂuid may be overheating. See Engine Overheating on page 5-28 for more information. Transaxle Fluid Cold Message If equipped, the TRANS COLD message will be displayed if the automatic transaxle ﬂuid temperature is too cold to operate correctly.
Page 150: Check Gage Message
Check Gage Message If the CHK GAGE message is displayed, the engine coolant may be overheated. A chime will also sound to alert you to this message. If this message is displayed, check your engine coolant temperature gage. If the needle is in the red area, your engine may be overheating.
Page 151: Check Gas Cap Message
Check Gas Cap Message This message will come on when the ignition is on and the gas cap is open. Low Fuel Warning Message When the LOW FUEL message is displayed, you may have less than 1.5 gallons (5.5 liters) of fuel left.
Page 152: Audio System(S)
Audio System(s) Notice: Before adding any sound equipment to your vehicle, like a tape player, CB radio, mobile telephone, or two-way radio, make sure that it can be added by checking with your retailer. Also, check federal rules covering mobile radio and telephone units.
Page 153: Am-Fm Radio
AM-FM Radio Playing the Radio PUSH ON (Power): Push this knob to turn the system on and off. VOL (Volume): Turn this knob to increase or to decrease the volume. RCL (Recall): Press this button to switch the display between the radio station frequency and the time. When the ignition is off, press this button to display the time.
Page 154: Setting Preset Stations
Setting Preset Stations Up to 18 stations (six FM1, six FM2, and six AM) can be programmed on the six numbered pushbuttons, by performing the following steps: 1. Turn the radio on. 2. Press AM FM to select FM1, FM2, or AM. 3.
Page 155: Radio With Cd (Base Level)
Setting the Tone (Bass/Treble) BASS: Press this knob lightly so it extends. Turn the knob to increase or to decrease the bass. TREB (Treble): Press the TREB knob lightly so it extends, then pull then knob out slightly. Turn the knob to increase or to decrease the treble.
Page 156: Finding A Station
Finding a Station AM FM: Press this button to switch between FM1, FM2, or AM. The display will show the selection. TUNE : Press the up or down arrow to select radio stations. SEEK : Press and hold the up or the down arrow to go to the next or to the previous station and stay there.
Page 157 Using Automatic Set A.SET (Automatic Set): Press the AM FM button to have the radio automatically select the ﬁrst 12 strongest radio stations for FM and the six strongest radio stations for AM. To select the stations, perform the following: 1.
Page 158: Playing A Cd
Playing a CD Insert a CD partway into the slot, label side up. The player will pull it in and the CD should begin playing. You can insert a CD with the ignition off. If the ignition or radio is turned off with a CD in the player, it will stay in the player.
Page 159 5 RDM (Random): Press this pushbutton to hear the tracks in random, rather than sequential, order. RDM will appear on the display. Press RDM again to turn off random play. 6 RPT (Repeat): Press this pushbutton to hear a track over again.
Page 160 Radio with CD (MP3) Single CD Player Audio System shown — Six-Disc CD Player similar 3-52 Radio Data System (RDS) The audio system has a Radio Data System (RDS). RDS features are available for use only on FM stations that broadcast RDS information. With RDS, the radio can do the following: •...
Page 161: Playing The Radio
XM™ Satellite Radio Service XM™ is a satellite radio service that is based in the 48 contiguous United States. XM™ offers 100 coast to coast channels including music, news, sports, talk, and children’s programming. XM™ provides digital quality audio and text information that includes song title and artist name.
Page 162 Press either arrow again or one of the pushbuttons to stop scanning presets. The radio will only seek and scan stations with a strong signal that are in the selected band. Setting Preset Stations Up to 30 stations (six FM1, six FM2, and six AM, six XM1 and six XM2 (if equipped), can be programmed on the six numbered pushbuttons, by performing the following steps:...
Page 163 Setting the Tone (Bass/Treble) (Bass/Treble): Press this knob until BASS or TREB appears on the display. Turn this knob to increase or to decrease. The display will show the bass or the treble level. If a station is weak or noisy, decrease the treble.
Page 164: Rds Messages
RDS Messages ALERT!: Alert warns of local or national emergencies. When an alert announcement comes on the current radio station, ALERT! will appear on the display. You will hear the announcement, even if the volume is low or a CD is playing. If a CD is playing, play will stop during the announcement.
Page 165: Playing The Single Cd Player
Playing the Single CD Player Insert a CD partway into the slot, label side up. The player will pull it in and the CD should begin playing. You can insert a CD with the ignition off. If the ignition or radio is turned off with a CD in the player, it will stay in the player.
Page 166 CAT (Reverse): Press and hold the left arrow to reverse quickly within a track. Release this pushbutton to play the passage. The elapsed time of the track will appear on the display. (Forward): Press and hold the right arrow to advance quickly within a track.
Page 167: Playing The Six-Disc Cd Player
Playing the Six-Disc CD Player If the ignition or radio is turned off with a CD in the player, it will stay in the player. When the ignition or radio is turned on, the CD will start playing where it stopped, if it was the last selected audio source.
Page 168 3. Load, up to six CDs, in order, starting with the ﬁrst empty slot. Loading will continue until all six CDs are loaded or load is stopped by pressing any other radio button. The radio will stop trying to load CDs if you wait too long to insert a CD.
Page 169 SEEK : Press the right or left arrow to go to the previous or next CD. To scan tracks on the current CD, press and hold either SEEK arrow for more than two seconds, but less then four seconds. The radio will go to the next track, play for a few seconds, then go on to the next track.
Page 170: Using An Mp3 Cd
Using an MP3 CD MP3 Format The MP3 radio will play both standard audio CDs and CD-R or CD-RWs. The CD-R/RWs may contain either standard audio (*.cda) or compressed audio (*.mp3). Customers who record their own music CD-R/RWs should be aware of the following: •...
Page 171 Playing an MP3 If the ignition or radio is turned off with a CD in the player, it will stay in the player. When the ignition or radio is turned on, the CD will start playing where it stopped, if it was the last selected audio source. Play full size CDs only.
Page 172: Radio Personalization
(Information): Press this button to see the elapsed time of the track and the current track time. To change the default on the display, track name, artist name, album name, ﬁle name, or directory, press this button to scroll through each display. Once the desired display is shown, press and hold the RCL button for ﬁve seconds.
Page 173: Theft-Deterrent Feature
Beep Level: Change the volume level of the radio’s beeps between Normal and Loud. CD Text: Change whether or not the radio displays CD text by choosing Text On or Text Off. To change these features, do the following: 1. Press and hold the information button for ﬁve seconds.
Page 174 If you forget your code, if the theft deterrent feature is accidentally activated with an unknown code, or if the radio is in the locked mode, contact your Saturn retailer.
Page 175: Radio Reception
If you forget your code, if the theft deterrent feature is accidentally activated with an unknown code, or if the radio is in the locked mode, contact your Saturn retailer. Radio Reception The range for most AM stations is greater than for FM, especially at night.
Page 176: Care Of Your Cds
Care of Your CDs Handle CDs carefully. Store them in their original cases or other protective cases and away from direct sunlight and dust. If the surface of a CD is soiled, dampen a clean, soft cloth in a mild, neutral detergent solution and clean it, wiping from the center to the edge.
Page 177 Section 4 Your Driving, the Road, and Your Vehicle ...4-2 Defensive Driving ...4-2 Drunken Driving ...4-2 Control of a Vehicle ...4-5 Braking ...4-5 Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) ...4-6 Braking in Emergencies ...4-8 Enhanced Traction System (ETS) ...4-8 Limited-Slip Differential ...4-9 Steering ...4-9 Off-Road Recovery ...4-12 Passing ...4-12...
Page 178: Your Driving, The Road, And Your Vehicle
Your Driving, the Road, and Your Vehicle Defensive Driving The best advice anyone can give about driving is: Drive defensively. Please start with a very important safety device in your vehicle: Buckle up. See Safety Belts: They Are for Everyone on page 1-10. Defensive driving really means “be ready for anything.”...
Page 179 Many adults — by some estimates, nearly half the adult population — choose never to drink alcohol, so they never drive after drinking. For persons under 21, it is against the law in every U.S. state to drink alcohol. There are good medical, psychological and developmental reasons for these laws.
Page 180 There is a gender difference, too. Women generally have a lower relative percentage of body water than men. Since alcohol is carried in body water, this means that a woman generally will reach a higher BAC level than a man of her same body weight will when each has the same number of drinks.
Page 181: Control Of A Vehicle
CAUTION: Drinking and then driving is very dangerous. Your reﬂexes, perceptions, attentiveness, and judgment can be affected by even a small amount of alcohol. You can have a serious — or even fatal — collision if you drive after drinking. Please do not drink and drive or ride with a driver who has been drinking.
Page 182: Anti-Lock Brake System (Abs)
Avoid needless heavy braking. Some people drive in spurts — heavy acceleration followed by heavy braking — rather than keeping pace with traffic. This is a mistake. Your brakes may not have time to cool between hard stops. Your brakes will wear out much faster if you do a lot of heavy braking.
Page 183 Let us say the road is wet and you are driving safely. Suddenly, an animal jumps out in front of you. You slam on the brakes and continue braking. Here is what happens with ABS: A computer senses that wheels are slowing down. If one of the wheels is about to stop rolling, the computer will separately work the brakes at each wheel.
Page 184: Braking In Emergencies
Using Anti-Lock Do not pump the brakes. Just hold the brake pedal down ﬁrmly and let anti-lock work for you. You may feel a slight brake pedal pulsation or notice some noise, but this is normal. Braking in Emergencies At some time, nearly every driver gets into a situation that requires hard braking.
Page 185: Limited-Slip Differential
The Enhanced Traction System operates in all transaxle shift lever positions. But the system can upshift the transaxle only as high as the shift lever position you have chosen, so you should use the lower gears only when necessary. The Enhanced Traction System automatically comes on whenever you start your vehicle.
Page 186 If you turn the steering wheel in either direction several times until it stops, or hold the steering wheel in the stopped position for an extended amount of time, you may notice a reduced amount of power steering assist. The normal amount of power steering assist should return shortly after a few normal steering movements.
Page 187: Steering In Emergencies
If you need to reduce your speed as you approach a curve, do it before you enter the curve, while your front wheels are straight ahead. Try to adjust your speed so you can “drive” through the curve. Maintain a reasonable, steady speed. Wait to accelerate until you are out of the curve, and then accelerate gently into the straightaway.
Page 188: Off-Road Recovery
Off-Road Recovery You may ﬁnd that your right wheels have dropped off the edge of a road onto the shoulder while you’re driving. If the level of the shoulder is only slightly below the pavement, recovery should be fairly easy. Ease off the accelerator and then, if there is nothing in the way, steer so that your vehicle straddles the edge of the pavement.
Page 189: Loss Of Control
• Do not get too close to the vehicle you want to pass while you are awaiting an opportunity. For one thing, following too closely reduces your area of vision, especially if you are following a larger vehicle. Also, you will not have adequate space if the vehicle ahead suddenly slows or stops.
Page 190 Skidding In a skid, a driver can lose control of the vehicle. Defensive drivers avoid most skids by taking reasonable care suited to existing conditions, and by not overdriving those conditions. But skids are always possible. The three types of skids correspond to your vehicle’s three control systems.
Page 191: Driving At Night
Driving at Night Night driving is more dangerous than day driving. One reason is that some drivers are likely to be impaired — by alcohol or drugs, with night vision problems, or by fatigue. Here are some tips on night driving. •...
Page 192: Driving In Rain And On Wet Roads
You can be temporarily blinded by approaching headlamps. It can take a second or two, or even several seconds, for your eyes to re-adjust to the dark. When you are faced with severe glare, as from a driver who does not lower the high beams, or a vehicle with misaimed headlamps, slow down a little.
Page 193 The heavier the rain, the harder it is to see. Even if your windshield wiper blades are in good shape, a heavy rain can make it harder to see road signs and traffic signals, pavement markings, the edge of the road, and even people walking.
Page 194: Driving Through Flowing Water
Hydroplaning Hydroplaning is dangerous. So much water can build up under your tires that they can actually ride on the water. This can happen if the road is wet enough and you are going fast enough. When your vehicle is hydroplaning, it has little or no contact with the road.
Page 195: City Driving
City Driving One of the biggest problems with city streets is the amount of traffic on them. You will want to watch out for what the other drivers are doing and pay attention to traffic signals. Here are ways to increase your safety in city driving: •...
Page 196: Freeway Driving
Freeway Driving Mile for mile, freeways — also called thruways, parkways, expressways, turnpikes, or superhighways — are the safest of all roads. But they have their own special rules. The most important advice on freeway driving is: Keep up with traffic and keep to the right. Drive at the same speed most of the other drivers are driving.
Page 197: Before Leaving On A Long Trip
Of course, you will ﬁnd experienced and able service experts at Saturn retailers all across North America. They will be ready and willing to help if you need it. Here are some things you can check before a trip: •...
Page 198: Highway Hypnosis
Highway Hypnosis Is there actually such a condition as highway hypnosis? Or is it just plain falling asleep at the wheel? Call it highway hypnosis, lack of awareness, or whatever. There is something about an easy stretch of road with the same scenery, along with the hum of the tires on the road, the drone of the engine, and the rush of the wind against the vehicle that can make you sleepy.
Page 199 If you drive regularly in steep country, or if you are planning to visit there, here are some tips that can make your trips safer and more enjoyable. • Keep your vehicle in good shape. Check all ﬂuid levels and also the brakes, tires, cooling system, and transaxle.
Page 200: Winter Driving
Winter Driving Here are some tips for winter driving: • Have your vehicle in good shape for winter. • You may want to put winter emergency supplies in your trunk. Also see Tires on page 5-56. 4-24 Include an ice scraper, a small brush or broom, a supply of windshield washer ﬂuid, a rag, some winter outer clothing, a small shovel, a ﬂashlight, a red cloth, and a couple of reﬂective warning triangles.
Page 201: Driving On Snow Or Ice
Driving on Snow or Ice Most of the time, those places where your tires meet the road probably have good traction. However, if there is snow or ice between your tires and the road, you can have a very slippery situation. You will have a lot less traction, or grip, and will need to be very careful.
Page 202: If You Are Caught In A Blizzard
Without ABS, if you feel your vehicle begin to slide, let up on the brakes a little. Push the brake pedal down steadily to get the most traction you can. Remember, unless you have ABS, if you brake so hard that your wheels stop rolling, you will just slide.
Page 203 You can run the engine to keep warm, but be careful. CAUTION: Snow can trap exhaust gases under your vehicle. This can cause deadly CO (carbon monoxide) gas to get inside. CO could overcome you and kill you. You cannot see it or smell it, so you might not know it is in your vehicle.
Page 204: If Your Vehicle Is Stuck In Sand, Mud, Ice Or Snow
Then, shut the engine off and close the window almost all the way to preserve the heat. Start the engine again and repeat this only when you feel really uncomfortable from the cold. But do it as little as possible. Preserve the fuel as long as you can. To help keep warm, you can get out of the vehicle and do some fairly vigorous exercises every half hour or so until help comes.
Page 205: Rocking Your Vehicle To Get It Out
Rocking Your Vehicle to Get It Out First, turn your steering wheel left and right. That will clear the area around your front wheels. If your vehicle has the enhanced traction system (ETS), you should turn the ETS off. See Enhanced Traction System (ETS) on page 4-8.
Page 206 Tire and Loading Information Label Label Example 4-30 A vehicle speciﬁc Tire and Loading Information label is attached to the vehicle’s center pillar (B-pillar). With the driver’s door open, you will ﬁnd the label attached below the door lock post (striker). The tire and loading information label lists the number of occupant seating positions (A), and the maximum vehicle capacity weight (B) in kilograms and pounds.
Page 207: Steps For Determining Correct Load Limit
Steps for Determining Correct Load Limit 1. Locate the statement “The combined weight of occupants and cargo should never exceed XXX kg or XXX pounds” on your vehicle’s placard. 2. Determine the combined weight of the driver and passengers that will be riding in your vehicle. 3.
Page 208 Example 2 Item Description Maximum Vehicle Capacity Weight for Example 2 Subtract Occupant Weight 150 lbs (68 kg) Available Cargo Weight 4-32 Total Item 1,000 lbs (453 kg) 750 lbs (340 kg) 250 lbs (113 kg) Refer to your vehicle’s tire and loading information label for speciﬁc information about your vehicle’s maximum vehicle capacity weight and seating positions.
Page 209 Certiﬁcation Label A vehicle speciﬁc Certiﬁcation label is found on the rear edge of the driver’s door. The label shows the gross weight capacity of your vehicle, called the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR). The GVWR includes the weight of the vehicle, all occupants, fuel, and cargo.
Page 210: Towing
If things like suitcases, tools, packages, or anything else are put inside the vehicle, they will go as fast as the vehicle goes. If you have to stop or turn quickly, or if there is a crash, they will keep going. CAUTION: Things you put inside your vehicle can strike and injure people in a sudden stop or turn, or...
Page 211 Here are some important things to consider before you do recreational vehicle towing: • What’s the towing capacity of the towing vehicle? Be sure you read the tow vehicle manufacturer’s recommendations. • How far will you tow? Some vehicles have restrictions on how far and how long they can tow.
Page 212 Once you have reached your destination, be sure to replace the IP BATT 2 fuse to its original location. Notice: If you exceed 65 mph (105 km/h) while towing your vehicle, it could be damaged. Never exceed 65 mph (105 km/h) while towing your vehicle. Notice: Towing your vehicle from the rear could damage it.
Page 213: Towing A Trailer
Towing a Trailer CAUTION: If you do not use the correct equipment and drive properly, you can lose control when you pull a trailer. For example, if the trailer is too heavy, the brakes may not work well — or even at all.
Page 214: If You Do Decide To Pull A Trailer
If You Do Decide to Pull a Trailer If you do, here are some important points: • There are many different laws, including speed limit restrictions, having to do with trailering. Make sure your rig will be legal, not only where you live but also where you’ll be driving.
Page 215: Weight Of The Trailer Tongue
Weight of the Trailer Tongue The tongue load (A) of any trailer is an important weight to measure because it affects the total or gross weight of your vehicle. The Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW) includes the curb weight of the vehicle, any cargo you may carry in it, and the people who will be riding in the vehicle.
Page 216: Safety Chains
Hitches It’s important to have the correct hitch equipment. Crosswinds, large trucks going by and rough roads are a few reasons why you’ll need the right hitch. Here are some rules to follow: • The rear bumper on your vehicle is not intended for hitches.
Page 217: Driving With A Trailer
Driving with a Trailer Towing a trailer requires a certain amount of experience. Before setting out for the open road, you’ll want to get to know your rig. Acquaint yourself with the feel of handling and braking with the added weight of the trailer. And always keep in mind that the vehicle you are driving is now a good deal longer and not nearly as responsive as your vehicle is by itself.
Page 218: Turn Signals When Towing A Trailer
Turn Signals When Towing a Trailer When you tow a trailer, your vehicle may need a different turn signal ﬂasher and/or extra wiring. See your retailer if you need information. The arrows on your instrument panel will ﬂash whenever you signal a turn or lane change.
Page 219: Parking On Hills
Parking on Hills CAUTION: You really should not park your vehicle, with a trailer attached, on a hill. If something goes wrong, your rig could start to move. People can be injured, and both your vehicle and the trailer can be damaged. But if you ever have to park your rig on a hill, here’s how to do it: 1.
Page 220: Maintenance When Trailer Towing
When You Are Ready to Leave After Parking on a Hill 1. Apply your regular brakes and hold the pedal down while you: • start your engine • shift into a gear, and • release the parking brake. 2. Let up on the brake pedal. 3.
Page 221 Section 5 Service ...5-3 Doing Your Own Service Work ...5-4 Adding Equipment to the Outside of Your Vehicle ...5-5 Fuel ...5-5 Gasoline Octane ...5-5 Gasoline Speciﬁcations ...5-6 California Fuel ...5-6 Additives ...5-6 Fuels in Foreign Countries ...5-7 Filling the Tank ...5-8 Filling a Portable Fuel Container ...5-10 Checking Things Under the Hood ...5-10 Hood Release ...5-11...
Page 222 Section 5 Buying New Tires ...5-67 Uniform Tire Quality Grading ...5-68 Wheel Alignment and Tire Balance ...5-69 Wheel Replacement ...5-69 Tire Chains ...5-71 If a Tire Goes Flat ...5-72 Changing a Flat Tire ...5-73 Removing the Spare Tire and Tools ...5-74 Removing the Flat Tire and Installing the Spare Tire ...5-77 Storing a Flat or Spare Tire and Tools ...5-81...
Page 223: Service
You will get genuine Saturn parts and Saturn-trained and supported service people. We hope you will want to keep your Saturn vehicle all Saturn. Genuine Saturn parts have one of these marks. California Proposition 65 Warning...
Page 224: Doing Your Own Service Work
Doing Your Own Service Work If you want to do some of your own service work, you will want to use the proper service manual. It tells you much more about how to service your vehicle than this manual can. To order the proper service manual, see Service Publications Ordering Information on page 7-9.
Page 225: Adding Equipment To The Outside Of Your Vehicle
Adding Equipment to the Outside of Your Vehicle Things you might add to the outside of your vehicle can affect the airﬂow around it. This may cause wind noise and affect windshield washer performance. Check with your retailer before adding equipment to the outside of your vehicle.
Page 226: Gasoline Speciﬁcations
See Malfunction Indicator Lamp on page 3-33. If this occurs, return to your authorized Saturn retailer for diagnosis. If it is determined that the condition is caused by the type of fuel used, repairs may not be covered by your warranty.
Page 227: Fuels In Foreign Countries
The malfunction indicator lamp may turn on. If this occurs, return to your authorized Saturn retailer for service. Fuels in Foreign Countries If you plan on driving in another country outside the United States or Canada, the proper fuel may be hard to ﬁnd.
Page 228: Filling The Tank
Filling the Tank CAUTION: Fuel vapor burns violently and a fuel ﬁre can cause bad injuries. To help avoid injuries to you and others, read and follow all the instructions on the pump island. Turn off your engine when you are refueling. Do not smoke if you are near fuel or refueling your vehicle.
Page 229 CAUTION: If you spill fuel and then something ignites it, you could be badly burned. Fuel can spray out on you if you open the fuel cap too quickly. This spray can happen if your tank is nearly full, and is more likely in hot weather. Open the fuel cap slowly and wait for any hiss noise to stop.
Page 230: Filling A Portable Fuel Container
Filling a Portable Fuel Container CAUTION: Never ﬁll a portable fuel container while it is in your vehicle. Static electricity discharge from the container can ignite the gasoline vapor. You can be badly burned and your vehicle damaged if this occurs. To help avoid injury to you and others: •...
Page 231: Hood Release
Hood Release To open the hood, do the following: 1. Pull the interior hood release handle with this symbol on it. It is located to the left of the steering column below the instrument panel. 2. Push the secondary hood release lever, located under the center of the hood above the grille, to the right to disengage it.
Page 232: Engine Compartment Overview
Engine Compartment Overview When you open the hood on the 2.2L L4 engine, here is what you will see: 5-12...
Page 233 A. Engine Air Cleaner/Filter. See Engine Air Cleaner/Filter on page 5-22. B. Engine Oil Dipstick (Out of View). See “Checking Engine Oil” under Engine Oil on page 5-15. C. Engine Oil Fill Cap. See “When to Add Engine Oil” under Engine Oil on page 5-15. D.
Page 234 When you open the hood on the 2.0L L4 Supercharged engine, here is what you will see: 5-14...
Page 235: Engine Oil
A. Engine Oil Dipstick. See “Checking Engine Oil” under Engine Oil on page 5-15. B. Electric Engine Cooling Fan. See Cooling System on page 5-30. C. Engine Oil Fill Cap. See “When to Add Engine Oil” under Engine Oil on page 5-15. D.
Page 236: When To Add Engine Oil
When to Add Engine Oil If the oil is below the MIN (minimum) mark, you will need to add at least one quart/liter of oil. But you must use the right kind. This section explains what kind of oil to use. For engine oil crankcase capacity, see Capacities and Speciﬁcations on page 5-100.
Page 237: What Kind Of Engine Oil To Use
What Kind of Engine Oil to Use For Vehicles With the 2.2L L4 Engine Only Look for two things: • GM6094M Your vehicle’s engine requires oil meeting GM Standard GM6094M. You should look for and use only an oil that meets GM Standard GM6094M. •...
Page 238 You should look for this information on the oil container, and use only those oils that are identiﬁed as meeting GM Standard GM6094M and have the starburst symbol on the front of the oil container. Notice: Use only engine oil identiﬁed as meeting GM Standard GM6094M and showing the American Petroleum Institute Certiﬁed For Gasoline Engines starburst symbol.
Page 239 Look for two things: • GM4718M Your vehicle’s engine requires a special oil meeting GM Standard GM4718M, such as Mobil 1 equivalent. Oils meeting this standard may be identiﬁed as synthetic. However, not all synthetic oils will meet this GM standard. You should look for and use only an oil that meets GM Standard GM4718M.
Page 240: Engine Oil Additives
Your retailer has trained service people who will perform this work using genuine Saturn parts and reset the system. It is also important to check your oil regularly and keep it at the proper level.
Page 241: How To Reset The Engine Oil Life System
Your vehicle has a unique oil ﬁlter element. When installing the ﬁller cap do not exceed 18 lb-ft (25 Y). Inspect the condition of the O-ring and replace if damaged. See your Saturn retailer for additional information. What to Do with Used Oil Used engine oil contains certain elements that may be unhealthy for your skin and could even cause cancer.
Page 242: Engine Air Cleaner/Filter
Engine Air Cleaner/Filter Engine Air Cleaner/Filter Replacement 2.2L L4 Engine 5-22 2.0L L4 Supercharged Engine See Engine Compartment Overview on page 5-12 for the location of the engine air cleaner/ﬁlter. When to Inspect the Engine Air Cleaner/Filter Inspect the air cleaner/ﬁlter at the Maintenance II intervals and replace it at the ﬁrst oil change after each 50,000 mile (83 000 km) interval.
Page 243: How To Inspect The Engine Air Cleaner/Filter
How to Inspect the Engine Air Cleaner/Filter To inspect the air cleaner/ﬁlter remove the ﬁlter from the vehicle and lightly shake the ﬁlter to release loose dust and dirt. If the ﬁlter remains caked with dirt, a new ﬁlter is required. To inspect or replace the engine air cleaner/ﬁlter, do the following: 1.
Page 244: Automatic Transaxle Fluid
Automatic Transaxle Fluid It is not necessary to check the transaxle ﬂuid level. A transaxle ﬂuid leak is the only reason for ﬂuid loss. If a leak occurs, take the vehicle to your retailer’s service department and have it repaired as soon as possible. Change the ﬂuid and ﬁlter at the intervals listed in Additional Required Services on page 6-6, and be sure to use the transaxle ﬂuid listed in Recommended...
Page 245: What To Use
A 50/50 mixture of clean, drinkable water and ® DEX-COOL coolant will: • Give freezing protection down to 34°F ( 37°C). • Give boiling protection up to 265°F (129°C). • Protect against rust and corrosion. • Help keep the proper engine temperature. •...
Page 246: Checking Coolant
Checking Coolant The surge tank is located on the driver’s side of the engine compartment. See Engine Compartment Overview on page 5-12 for more information on location. 5-26 CAUTION: Turning the surge tank pressure cap when the engine and radiator are hot can allow steam and scalding liquids to blow out and burn you badly.
Page 247: Adding Coolant
Notice: If the pressure cap is not tightly installed, coolant loss and possible engine damage may occur. Be sure the cap is properly and tightly secured. If you replace your coolant surge tank pressure cap, a Saturn cap is required. ® 5-27...
Page 248: Engine Overheating
Engine Overheating You will ﬁnd a coolant temperature gage and a low coolant level warning message on your vehicle’s instrument panel. See Engine Coolant Temperature Gage on page 3-33 and Low Coolant Level Warning Message on page 3-41. You also have a check gage message and a transaxle ﬂuid hot message.
Page 249: If No Steam Is Coming From Your Engine
If No Steam Is Coming From Your Engine If you get an engine overheat warning with no warning messages, but see or hear no steam, the problem may not be too serious. Sometimes the engine can get a little too hot when you: •...
Page 250: Cooling System
Cooling System When you decide it is safe to lift the hood, here is what you will see: 2.2L L4 Engine shown, 2.0L L4 Supercharged Engine similar A. Electric Engine Cooling Fan B. Coolant Surge Tank with Pressure Cap 5-30 CAUTION: An electric engine cooling fan under the hood can start up even when the engine is not...
Page 251 CAUTION: Heater and radiator hoses, and other engine parts, can be very hot. Do not touch them. If you do, you can be burned. Do not run the engine if there is a leak. If you run the engine, it could lose all coolant. That could cause an engine ﬁre, and you could be burned.
Page 252: How To Add Coolant To The Coolant Surge Tank
How to Add Coolant to the Coolant Surge Tank If you have not found a problem yet, check to see if coolant is visible in the surge tank. If coolant is visible but the coolant level is not at the cold ﬁll line, add a 50/50 mixture of clean, drinkable water and DEX-COOL coolant at the coolant surge tank, but be sure the cooling system, including the coolant surge tank...
Page 253 Notice: In cold weather, water can freeze and crack the engine, radiator, heater core and other parts. Use the recommended coolant and the proper coolant mixture. CAUTION: You can be burned if you spill coolant on hot engine parts. Coolant contains ethylene glycol and it will burn if the engine parts are hot enough.
Page 254 3. Fill the coolant surge tank with the proper ® DEX-COOL coolant mixture, to the cold ﬁll line. 5-34 4. With the coolant surge tank pressure cap off, start the engine and let it run until you can feel the upper radiator hose getting hot.
Page 255 How to Add Coolant to the Intercooler System Fill Neck (2.0L L4 Engine Only) If you have not found a problem yet, turn the engine off and allow it to cool down, then check to see if coolant is visible within the horizontal tube section of the ﬁll neck.
Page 256 CAUTION: You can be burned if you spill coolant on hot engine parts. Coolant contains ethylene glycol and it will burn if the engine parts are hot enough. Do not spill coolant on a hot engine. 5-36 1. You can remove the Intercooler System pressure cap when the Intercooler System, including the upper intercooler hoses, are no longer hot.
Page 257: Windshield Washer Fluid
Windshield Washer Fluid What to Use When you need windshield washer ﬂuid, be sure to read the manufacturer’s instructions before use. If you will be operating your vehicle in an area where the temperature may fall below freezing, use a ﬂuid that has sufficient protection against freezing.
Page 258: Brakes
Brakes Brake Fluid The hydraulic clutch and brake master cylinder use the same reservoir. The reservoir is ﬁlled with DOT-3 brake ﬂuid. See Engine Compartment Overview on page 5-12 for the location of the reservoir. There are only two reasons why the brake ﬂuid level in the reservoir might go down.
Page 259: Checking Brake Fluid
Checking Brake Fluid You can check the brake ﬂuid level without removing the reservoir cap by just looking at the brake ﬂuid reservoir. The ﬂuid level should be at or below the MAX ﬁll mark. After work has been done on the brake hydraulic system, make sure the level does not exceed the MAX ﬁll mark on the reservoir.
Page 260: Brake Adjustment
When tires are rotated, inspect brake pads for wear and evenly tighten wheel nuts in the proper sequence to Saturn speciﬁcations. The rear drum brakes do not have wear indicators, but if you ever hear a rear brake rubbing noise, have the rear brake linings inspected immediately.
Page 261: Battery
— for example, when your brake linings wear down and you need new ones put in — be sure you get new approved Saturn replacement parts. If you do not, your brakes may no longer work properly. For example, if someone puts in brake linings that are wrong for your vehicle, the balance between your front and rear brakes can change —...
Page 262: Jump Starting
Jump Starting If your vehicle’s battery has run down, you may want to use another vehicle and some jumper cables to start your vehicle. Be sure to use the following steps to do it safely. CAUTION: Batteries can hurt you. They can be dangerous because: •...
Page 263 4. Open the hoods and locate the positive (+) and negative ( ) terminal locations on each vehicle. You will not need to access your battery for jump starting. Your vehicle has a remote positive (+) and a remote negative ( ) jump starting terminal. The remote positive (+) terminal is located on the engine compartment fuse block, under a red cap.
Page 264 CAUTION: Fans or other moving engine parts can injure you badly. Keep your hands away from moving parts once the engine is running. 5. Check that the jumper cables do not have loose or missing insulation. If they do, you could get a shock.
Page 265 8. Now connect the black negative ( ) cable to the negative ( ) terminal of the good battery. Use a remote negative ( ) terminal if the vehicle has one. Do not let the other end touch anything until the next step.
Page 266: Headlamp Aiming
Notice: If the jumper cables are connected or removed in the wrong order, electrical shorting may occur and damage the vehicle. The repairs would not be covered by your warranty. Always connect and remove the jumper cables in the correct order, making sure that the cables do not touch each other or other metal.
Page 267: Bulb Replacement
Bulb Replacement For the type of bulb to use, see Replacement Bulbs on page 5-55. For any bulb changing procedure not listed in this section, contact your retailer. Halogen Bulbs CAUTION: Halogen bulbs have pressurized gas inside and can burst if you drop or scratch the bulb. You or others could be injured.
Page 268: Headlamps (Sedan)
4. Raise the lock tab and pull the connector from the base of the bulb to remove the electrical connector from the headlamp bulb. 5. Remove the retaining nut by turning it counterclockwise. 6. Remove the bulb and replace it with the appropriate bulb.
Page 269 4. Access the bulb by turning the dust cap 5. Raise the lock tab and pull the connector (A or B) counterclockwise to remove it. from the base of the bulb to remove the electrical connector from the headlamp bulb. 5-49...
Page 270: Front Turn Signal Lamps (Sedan)
6. Remove the bulb retaining nut by turning it counterclockwise. 7. Remove the bulb and replace it with the appropriate bulb. 8. Reverse the steps to reinstall the lamp assembly. 5-50 Front Turn Signal Lamps (Sedan) To change a front turn signal bulb on a sedan model, do the following: 1.
Page 271: Front Turn Signal And Parking Lamps (Coupe)
3. Remove the bulb and replace it with the appropriate bulb. 4. Reverse the steps to reinstall the lamp assembly. Front Turn Signal and Parking Lamps (Coupe) To change a front turn signal bulb on a coupe model, do the following: 1.
Page 272: Fog Lamps
Fog Lamps To change a fog lamp bulb, do the following: 1. Reach under the front bumper to the rear of the fog lamp to locate the bulb socket. 2. Rotate the bulb socket counterclockwise to remove it. 3. Remove the bulb and replace it with the appropriate bulb.
Page 273: Center High-Mounted Stoplamp (Chmsl)
3. Remove the bulb and replace it with the appropriate bulb. 4. Reinstall the bulb socket by turning it clockwise. 5. Reverse the steps to reinstall the lamp assembly. Center High-Mounted Stoplamp (CHMSL) To change a CHMSL bulb, do the following: 1.
Page 274: Taillamps, Stoplamps And Back-Up Lamps
Taillamps, Stoplamps and Back-up Lamps To change one of these bulbs, do the following: 1. Open the trunk. See Trunk on page 2-10 for more information. 2. Remove the three retaining screws from the taillamp assembly. 3. Slide the taillamp assembly back and remove it from the quarter panel.
Page 275: Replacement Bulbs
Replacement Bulbs Exterior Lamp Back-Up Lamps CHMSL Fog Lamp Front Sidemarker Lamps (Coupe Only) Front Turn Signal/ Parking Lamp Headlamps Stoplamp and Taillamps (Top) For replacement bulbs not listed here, contact your retailer. Windshield Wiper Blade Replacement Windshield wiper blades should be inspected at least twice a year for wear or cracking.
Page 276: Tires
If you ever have questions about your tire warranty and where to obtain service, see your Saturn Warranty booklet for details. For additional information refer to the tire manufacturer’s booklet included with your vehicle’s owner manual.
Page 277 Low-Proﬁle Performance Tire (Red Line) If your vehicle has 215/45ZR17 size tires, they are classiﬁed as “low-proﬁle performance” tires. These tires are designed for very responsive driving on wet or dry pavement. You may also notice more road noise with low-proﬁle performance tires and that they tend to wear faster.
Page 278: Tire Sidewall Labelling
Tire Sidewall Labelling Useful information about a tire is molded into its sidewall. The examples below show a typical passenger vehicle tire and a compact spare tire sidewall. Passenger (P-Metric) Tire Example (A) Tire Size: The tire size is a combination of letters and numbers used to deﬁne a particular tire’s width, height, aspect ratio, construction type and service description.
Page 279 Compact Spare Tire Example (A) Temporary Use Only: The compact spare tire or temporary use tire has a tread life of approximately 3,000 miles (5 000 km) and should not be driven at speeds over 65 mph (105 km/h). The compact spare tire is for emergency use when a regular road tire has lost air and gone ﬂat.
Page 280: Tire Size
Tire Size The following illustration shows an example of a typical passenger vehicle tire size. (A) Passenger (P-Metric) Tire: The United States version of a metric tire sizing system. The letter P as the ﬁrst character in the tire size means a passenger vehicle tire engineered to standards set by the U.S.
Page 281 Belt: A rubber coated layer of cords that is located between the plies and the tread. Cords may be made from steel or other reinforcing materials. Bead: The tire bead contains steel wires wrapped by steel cords that hold the tire onto the rim. Bias Ply Tire: A pneumatic tire in which the plies are laid at alternate angles less than 90 degrees to the centerline of the tread.
Page 282 Occupant Distribution: Designated seating positions. Outward Facing Sidewall: The side of an asymmetrical tire that has a particular side that faces outward when mounted on a vehicle. The side of the tire that contains a whitewall, bears white lettering or bears manufacturer, brand, and/or model name molding that is higher or deeper than the same moldings on the other sidewall of the tire.
Page 283: Inﬂation - Tire Pressure
Inﬂation - Tire Pressure Tires need the correct amount of air pressure to operate effectively. Notice: Do not let anyone tell you that under-inﬂation or over-inﬂation is all right. It is not. If your tires do not have enough air (under-inﬂation), you can get the following: •...
Page 284: How To Check
How to Check Use a good quality pocket-type gage to check tire pressure. You cannot tell if your tires are properly inﬂated simply by looking at them. Radial tires may look properly inﬂated even when they’re under-inﬂated. Check the tire’s inﬂation pressure when the tires are cold.
Page 285: Tire Inspection And Rotation
Tire Inspection and Rotation Tires should be rotated every 5,000 to 8,000 miles (8 000 to 13 000 km). Any time you notice unusual wear, rotate your tires as soon as possible and check wheel alignment. Also check for damaged tires or wheels. See When It Is Time for New Tires on page 5-66 and Wheel Replacement on page 5-69 for more information.
Page 286: When It Is Time For New Tires
After the tires have been rotated, adjust the front and rear inﬂation pressures as shown on the Tire and Loading Information label. See Loading Your Vehicle on page 4-29 for an example of the tire and loading information label and its location on your vehicle. Make certain that all wheel nuts are properly tightened.
Page 287: Buying New Tires
Buying New Tires To ﬁnd out what kind and size of tires your vehicle needs, look at the tire and loading information label. For more information about this label and its location on your vehicle, see Loading Your Vehicle on page 4-29. The tires installed on your vehicle when it was new had a Tire Performance Criteria Speciﬁcation (TPC Spec) number on each tire’s sidewall.
Page 288: Uniform Tire Quality Grading
Uniform Tire Quality Grading Quality grades can be found where applicable on the tire sidewall between tread shoulder and maximum section width. For example: Treadwear 200 Traction AA Temperature A The following information relates to the system developed by the United States National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, which grades tires by treadwear, traction and temperature performance.
Page 289: Wheel Alignment And Tire Balance
Temperature – A, B, C The temperature grades are A (the highest), B, and C, representing the tire’s resistance to the generation of heat and its ability to dissipate heat when tested under controlled conditions on a speciﬁed indoor laboratory test wheel. Sustained high temperature can cause the material of the tire to degenerate and reduce tire life, and excessive temperature can lead to sudden tire failure.
Page 290: Used Replacement Wheels
If you need to replace any of your wheels, wheel bolts or wheel nuts, replace them only with new Saturn original equipment parts. This way, you will be sure to have the right wheel, wheel bolts and wheel nuts for your vehicle.
Page 291: Tire Chains
Tire Chains CAUTION: If your vehicle has P195/60R15, P205/55R16 or 215/45ZR17 size tires, do not use tire chains, there is not enough clearance. Tire chains used on a vehicle without the proper amount of clearance can cause damage to the brakes, suspension or other vehicle parts.
Page 292: If A Tire Goes Flat
If a Tire Goes Flat It is unusual for a tire to blowout while you are driving, especially if you maintain your vehicle’s tires properly. If air goes out of a tire, it is much more likely to leak out slowly.
Page 293: Changing A Flat Tire
Changing a Flat Tire If a tire goes ﬂat, avoid further tire and wheel damage by driving slowly to a level place. Turn on your hazard warning ﬂashers. CAUTION: Changing a tire can be dangerous. The vehicle can slip off the jack and roll over or fall on you or other people.
Page 294: Removing The Spare Tire And Tools
Removing the Spare Tire and Tools The equipment you’ll need is located in the trunk. 2.0L L4 Supercharged Engine 1. Lift the trunk liner and place the plastic hook in the lip of the trunk lid. 2.2L L4 Engine 5-74...
Page 295 2.2L L4 Engine 2.0L L4 Supercharged Engine 5-75...
Page 296 2. Remove the nut that holds down the spare tire. See Compact Spare Tire on page 5-83. 3. Remove the spare tire by placing your hands at the four and eight o’clock positions. Gently pull it up and out of the trunk. For vehicles equipped with the 2.0L supercharged engine, complete Step 4 ﬁrst, then Step 3.
Page 297: Removing The Flat Tire And Installing The Spare Tire
Press the button and then pull on the end of the wheel wrench to extend the handle. Removing the Flat Tire and Installing the Spare Tire 1. If your vehicle is equipped with plastic wheel covers, use the wheel wrench to loosen the plastic wheel nut caps.
Page 298 3. Position the jack lift head at the jack location nearest the ﬂat tire. The front location is about 7 inches (17.8 cm) rearward from the front wheel opening. The rear location is about 2 inches (5.1 cm) forward of the rear wheel opening. Make sure the jack head is touching the metal jacking ﬂange under the body.
Page 299 CAUTION: Rust or dirt on the wheel, or on the parts to which it is fastened, can make the wheel nuts become loose after a time. The wheel could come off and cause an accident. When you change a wheel, remove any rust or dirt from the places where the wheel attaches to the vehicle.
Page 300 CAUTION: Incorrect wheel nuts or improperly tightened wheel nuts can cause the wheel to come loose and even come off. This could lead to an accident. Be sure to use the correct wheel nuts. If you have to replace them, be sure to get new GM original equipment wheel nuts.
Page 301: Storing A Flat Or Spare Tire And Tools
Storing a Flat or Spare Tire and Tools CAUTION: Storing a jack, a tire, or other equipment in the passenger compartment of the vehicle could cause injury. In a sudden stop or collision, loose equipment could strike someone. Store all these in the proper place. 2.2L L4 Engine 5-81...
Page 302 2.0L L4 Supercharged Engine 5-82 To store a ﬂat or spare tire and tools, do the following: 1. Remove the stow bolt extension rod and sleeve from the jack. 2. Reattach the wheel wrench to the jack. 3. Place the ﬂat tire face down into the spare tire hub. Avoid scraping the aluminum wheel, if equipped, on the hold-down bolt.
Page 303: Compact Spare Tire
Compact Spare Tire Although the compact spare tire was fully inﬂated when the vehicle was new, it can lose air after a time. Check the inﬂation pressure regularly. It should be 60 psi (420 kPa). After installing the compact spare on the vehicle, stop as soon as possible and make sure the spare tire is correctly inﬂated.
Page 304: Cleaning The Inside Of Your Vehicle
They can all be hazardous — some more than others — and they can all damage the vehicle, too. Do not use any of these products unless this manual says you can. In many uses, these will damage the vehicle: •...
Page 305: Fabric/Carpet
Do not clean your vehicle using the following cleaners or techniques: • Never use a knife or any other sharp object to remove a soil from any interior surface. • Never use a stiff brush. It can cause damage to your vehicle’s interior surfaces.
Page 306: Instrument Panel, Vinyl, And Other Plastic Surfaces
If any of the soil remains, a commercial fabric cleaner or spot lifter may be necessary. When a commercial upholstery cleaner or spot lifter is to be used, test a small hidden area for colorfastness ﬁrst. If the locally cleaned area gives any impression that a ring formation may result, clean the entire surface.
Page 307: Washing Your Vehicle
Occasional waxing or mild polishing of your vehicle by hand may be necessary to remove residue from the paint ﬁnish. You can get approved cleaning products from your Saturn retailer. See Vehicle Care/Appearance Materials on page 5-91. Your vehicle has a “basecoat/clearcoat” paint ﬁnish.
Page 308: Windshield And Wiper Blades
Exterior painted surfaces are subject to aging, weather and chemical fallout that can take their toll over a period of years. You can help to keep the paint ﬁnish looking new by keeping your vehicle garaged or covered whenever possible. Windshield and Wiper Blades If the windshield is not clear after using the windshield washer, or if the wiper blade chatters when running,...
Page 309: Tires
Minor chips and scratches can be repaired with touch-up materials available from your Saturn retailer. Larger areas of ﬁnish damage can be corrected in your Saturn retailer’s body and paint shop. 5-89...
Page 310: Underbody Maintenance
Although no defect in the paint job causes this, Saturn will repair, at no charge to the owner, the surfaces of new vehicles damaged by this fallout condition within 12 months or 12,000 miles (20 000 km) of purchase, whichever occurs ﬁrst.
Page 311: Vehicle Care/Appearance Materials
Vehicle Care/Appearance Materials Description Polishing Cloth Interior and exterior Wax-Treated polishing cloth. Tar and Road Oil Removes tar, road oil and Remover asphalt. Chrome Cleaner and Use on chrome or Polish stainless steel. White Sidewall Tire Removes soil and black Cleaner marks from whitewalls.
Page 312: Vehicle Identiﬁcation
Vehicle Identiﬁcation Vehicle Identiﬁcation Number (VIN) This is the legal identiﬁer for your vehicle. It appears on a plate in the front corner of the instrument panel, on the driver’s side. You can see it if you look through the windshield from outside your vehicle.
Page 313: Electrical System
Electrical System Add-On Electrical Equipment Notice: Don’t add anything electrical to your vehicle unless you check with your dealer ﬁrst. Some electrical equipment can damage your vehicle and the damage wouldn’t be covered by your warranty. Some add-on electrical equipment can keep other components from working as they should.
Page 314: Instrument Panel Fuse Block
Instrument Panel Fuse Block Some fuses are in a fuse block on the driver’s side of the vehicle, near the driver’s right leg. Loosen the screw on the cover and remove the cover. 5-94 Fuses Usage FUEL PUMP Fuel Pump Relay Ignition Switch, Body Control BCM ELECT Module (BCM)
Page 315 Fuses Usage HVAC Climate Control Cruise Control Module, Clutch Start CRUISE Switch Airbags, Sensing and Diagnostic AIR BAG Module (SDM) Windshield Wipers and Washers, WIPER SW Transaxle Shift Lock Control Switch RADIO Radio Receiver, Entertainment (BATT1) Memory Entertainment, Mobile ONSTAR Communications, OnStar RADIO (ACC) Radio Receiver, Entertainment...
Page 316: Engine Compartment Fuse Block
Engine Compartment Fuse Block The engine compartment fuse block is located in the engine compartment on the driver’s side of the vehicle. See Engine Compartment Overview on page 5-12 for more information on location. 2.2L L4 Engine 5-96 Fuses Usage Transaxle Control Module Not Used Not Used...
Page 317 Fuses Usage Fog Lamp Driver’s Side Headlamp Windshield Wiper Horn Entertainment, Premium Radio Ampliﬁer Anti-lock Brake System, Traction Control Module Rear Defogger Starter/Ignition Body Control Module 1 Anti-lock Brake System, Traction Control Module Body Control Module 2 Not Used Electric Power Steering Air Pump Relay Fuse Cooling Fan Crank...
Page 318 2.0L L4 Supercharged Engine Fuses Engine Control Module Not Used Not Used Passenger’s Side Headlamp Air Conditioning Not Used Not Used Anti-lock Brake System, Traction Control Module Engine Control Module 5-98 Usage Fuses Usage Canister Purge Solenoid, Canister Vent Solenoid, Low Coolant Switch, Oxygen Sensors Electric Ignition Control Module, Charging System, Neutral Stop...
Page 319 Fuses Usage Not Used Electric Power Steering Cooling Fan 2 Cooling Fan 1 Crank Body Control Module 1A Body Control Module (IGN 3) Relays Usage Air Conditioning Clutch Horn Not Used After Cooler Pump Starter/Crank Powertrain Engine Cooling Fan 1 Engine Control Module Wiper System 1 Wiper System 2...
Page 320: Capacities And Speciﬁcations
Capacities and Speciﬁcations The following approximate capacities are given in English and metric conversions. See Recommended Fluids and Lubricants on page 6-14 for more information. Application Air Conditioning Refrigerant R134a Cooling System Intercooler System (2.0L L4 Supercharged) Engine Oil with Filter 2.2L L4 Engine 2.0L L4 Supercharged Engine Fuel Tank...
Page 321 Engine Speciﬁcations Engine VIN Code Transaxle Spark Plug Gap Manual 2.2L L4 (L61) 0.045 inches (1.1 mm) Automatic 2.0L L4 Supercharged Manual 0.039 inches (1.0 mm) 5-101...
Page 322 NOTES 5-102...
Page 323 Section 6 Maintenance Schedule ...6-2 Introduction ...6-2 Maintenance Requirements ...6-2 Your Vehicle and the Environment ...6-2 Using the Maintenance Schedule ...6-2 Scheduled Maintenance ...6-4 Additional Required Services ...6-6 Maintenance Footnotes ...6-8 Maintenance Schedule Owner Checks and Services ...6-9 At Each Fuel Fill ...6-9 At Least Once a Month ...6-10 At Least Once a Year ...6-11 Recommended Fluids and Lubricants ...6-14...
Page 324: Maintenance Schedule
Using the Maintenance Schedule We at Saturn want to help you keep your vehicle in good working condition. But we do not know exactly how you will drive it. You may drive very short distances only a few times a week.
Page 325 Saturn retailer do these jobs. When you go to your Saturn retailer for your service needs, you will know that Saturn-trained and supported service technicians will perform the work using...
Page 326: Scheduled Maintenance
However, your engine oil and ﬁlter must be changed at least once a year and at this time the system must be reset. Your Saturn retailer has Saturn-trained service technicians who will perform this work using genuine Saturn parts and reset the system.
Page 327 Scheduled Maintenance Service Maintenance I Maintenance II Change engine oil and ﬁlter. See Engine Oil on page 5-15. Reset oil life system. See Engine Oil Life System on page 5-20. An Emission Control Service. Visually check for any leaks or damage. See footnote (j). Inspect engine air cleaner ﬁlter.
Page 328: Additional Required Services
Additional Required Services The following services should be performed at the ﬁrst maintenance service (I or II) after the indicated miles (kilometers) shown for each item. Service and Miles (Kilometers) Inspect fuel system for damage or leaks. Inspect exhaust system for loose or damaged components.
Page 329 Additional Required Services (cont’d) 25,000 50,000 75,000 100,000 125,000 150,000 Service and Miles (Kilometers) (41 500) (83 000) (125 000) (166 000) (207 500) (240 000) Engine cooling system service (or every ﬁve years, whichever occurs ﬁrst). An Emission Control Service. See footnote (i).
Page 330: Maintenance Footnotes
Inspect all pipes, ﬁttings, and clamps; replace with genuine Saturn parts as needed. To help ensure proper operation, a pressure test of the cooling system and pressure cap and cleaning the outside of the radiator and air conditioning condenser is recommended at least once a year.
Page 331: Engine Oil Level Check
These owner checks and services should be performed at the intervals speciﬁed to help ensure the safety, dependability and emission control performance of your vehicle. Your Saturn retailer can assist you with these checks and services. Be sure any necessary repairs are completed at once.
Page 332: At Least Once A Month
Engine Coolant Level Check Check the engine coolant level and add DEX-COOL coolant mixture if necessary. See Engine Coolant on page 5-24 for further details. Intercooler Coolant Level Check (2.0L Supercharged Engine) Check the coolant level and add DEX-COOL mixture if necessary. See Engine Coolant on page 5-24 for further details.
Page 333: At Least Once A Year
3. On automatic transaxle vehicles, try to start the engine in each gear. The vehicle should start only in PARK (P) or NEUTRAL (N). If the vehicle starts in any other position, contact your Saturn retailer for service. On manual transaxle vehicles, put the shift lever in NEUTRAL, push the clutch pedal down halfway, and try to start the engine.
Page 334: Ignition Transaxle Lock Check
Without applying the regular brake, try to move the shift lever out of PARK (P) with normal effort. If the shift lever moves out of PARK (P), contact your Saturn retailer for service. 6-12 Ignition Transaxle Lock Check While parked, and with the parking brake set, try to turn the ignition to LOCK in each shift lever position.
Page 335: Underbody Flushing Service
With the engine running, shift to PARK (P). Then release the parking brake followed by the regular brake. Contact your Saturn retailer if service is required. Underbody Flushing Service At least every spring, use plain water to ﬂush any corrosive materials from the underbody.
Page 336: Recommended Fluids And Lubricants
Recommended Fluids and Lubricants Fluids and lubricants identiﬁed below by name, part number, or speciﬁcation may be obtained from your retailer. Usage Fluid/Lubricant Engine oil which meets GM Standard GM6094M and displays the American Petroleum Institute (API) Certiﬁed for Gasoline Engine Oil Engines starburst symbol.
Page 337 12377985, in Canada 88901242) or Cable Guides lubricant meeting requirements of NLGI #2, Category LB or GC-LB. ® Delco Supreme 11 Brake Fluid or Hydraulic equivalent DOT-3 brake ﬂuid (Saturn Clutch System Part No. 21013073). ® Manual DEXRON -III Automatic Transaxle Transmission Fluid.
Page 338: Normal Maintenance Replacement Parts
2.0L L4 Supercharged Engine Windshield Wiper Blade Driver’s Side — 21.5 inches (54.6 cm) Passenger’s Side — 19.0 inches (47.5 cm) ® *AC Delco Part Number **NGK Part Number 6-16 Saturn Part Number 22679620 — 12579143 52493319 25337472 12787099 22660359 22685192 Part Number —...
Page 339: Maintenance Record
Maintenance Record After the scheduled services are performed, record the date, odometer reading, who performed the service and the type of services performed in the boxes provided. See Maintenance Requirements on page 6-2. Any additional information from Owner Checks and Services on page 6-9 can be added on the following record pages. You should retain all maintenance receipts.
Page 340 Maintenance Record (cont’d) Odometer Maintenance I or Date Serviced By Services Performed Reading Maintenance II 6-18...
Page 341 Maintenance Record (cont’d) Odometer Maintenance I or Date Serviced By Services Performed Reading Maintenance II 6-19...
Page 342 Maintenance Record (cont’d) Odometer Maintenance I or Date Serviced By Services Performed Reading Maintenance II 6-20...
Page 343 Vehicle Data Collection and Event Data Recorders ...7-7 Customer Assistance and Information Reporting Safety Defects ...7-8 Reporting Safety Defects to the United States Government ...7-8 Reporting Safety Defects to the Canadian Government ...7-8 Reporting Safety Defects to Saturn ...7-8 Service Publications Ordering Information ...7-9...
Page 344: Customer Assistance And Information
• Vehicle delivery date and present mileage. • Your daytime and evening phone numbers. If you wish to write to the Saturn Customer Assistance Center, our address is: Saturn Customer Assistance Center 100 Saturn Parkway Mail Code 371-999-S24 Spring Hill, TN 37174-1500...
Page 345 Saturn vehicle. However, if you continue to remain unsatisﬁed after following the procedure outlined in Steps One and Two, Saturn and its retailers offer the additional assistance of a neutral party through our voluntary participation in a mediation/arbitration program called BBB Auto Line.
Page 346: Online Owner Center
Receive special promotions and privileges only available to members (United States only). Refer to the web for updated information. To register your vehicle, visit My Saturn within www.saturn.com (United States) or My GM Canada within www.gmcanada.com (Canada). Customer Assistance for Text...
Page 347: Gm Mobility Reimbursement Program
For vehicles purchased in the U.S. call 1-800-553-6000 (TTY: 1-800-833-6000). For vehicles purchased in Canada call 1-800-268-6800. As the proud owner of a new Saturn vehicle, you are automatically enrolled in the Saturn Roadside Assistance Program. This value-added service is intended to provide you with peace of mind as you drive in the city or travel the open road.
Page 348: Canadian Roadside Assistance
Saturn Roadside Assistance: 1-800-553-6000; text telephone (TTY) users, call 1-800-833-6000. Saturn reserves the right to limit services or reimbursement to an owner or driver when, in Saturn’s judgment, the claims become excessive in frequency or type of occurrence. Roadside Assistance is not part of or included in the coverage provided by the New Vehicle Limited Warranty.
Page 349: Vehicle Data Collection And Event Data Recorders
Vehicle Data Collection and Event Data Recorders Your vehicle, like other modern motor vehicles, has a number of sophisticated computer systems that monitor and control several aspects of the vehicle’s performance. Your vehicle uses on-board vehicle computers to monitor emission control components to optimize fuel economy, to monitor conditions for airbag deployment and, if so equipped, to provide anti-lock braking and to help the driver control the vehicle in difficult driving situations.
Page 350: Reporting Safety Defects
Reporting Safety Defects to Saturn In addition to notifying NHTSA (or Transport Canada) in a situation like this, we certainly hope you’ll notify us. U.S. customers can call the Saturn Customer Assistance Center at 1-800-553-6000, or write: Saturn Corporation 100 Saturn Parkway...
Page 351: Service Publications Ordering Information
Service Publications Ordering Information Service Manuals A variety of publications are available to you. Saturn service manuals are written for trained technicians, and in some cases, specialized tools and equipment are necessary to complete certain repairs. However, the manuals are available to owners who either have the training, or wish to gain a greater understanding of the technical aspect of their Saturn.
Page 352 NOTES 7-10...
Page 353 Accessory Power Outlet(s) ... 3-16 Adding Equipment to Your Airbag-Equipped Vehicle ... 1-59 Additives, Fuel ... 5-6 Add-On Electrical Equipment ... 5-93 Air Cleaner/Filter, Engine ... 5-22 Air Conditioning ... 3-18, 3-20 Airbag Readiness Light ... 3-28 Airbag Sensing and Diagnostic Module (SDM) ... 7-7 Airbag System ...
Page 354 Audio System(s) (cont.) Setting the Time for Radios with Radio Data Systems (RDS) ... 3-44 Setting the Time for Radios without Radio Data Systems (RDS) ... 3-44 Theft-Deterrent Feature ... 3-65 Understanding Radio Reception ... 3-67 XM™ Satellite Radio Antenna System ... 3-68 Automatic Headlamp System ...
Page 355 Change Engine Oil Message ... 3-41 Check Engine Light ... 3-33 Check Gage Message ... 3-42 Check Gas Cap Message ... 3-43 Checking Things Under the Hood ... 5-10 Chemical Paint Spotting ... 5-90 Child Restraints Child Restraint Systems ... 1-36 Infants and Young Children ...
Page 356 Customer Assistance for Text Telephone (TTY) Users ... 7-4 Customer Satisfaction Procedure ... 7-2 GM Mobility Reimbursement Program ... 7-5 Reporting Safety Defects to Saturn ... 7-8 Reporting Safety Defects to the Canadian Government ... 7-8 Reporting Safety Defects to the United States Government ...
Page 357 Engine Air Cleaner/Filter ... 5-22 Battery ... 5-41 Change Oil Message ... 3-41 Check and Service Engine Soon Light ... 3-33 Coolant ... 5-24 Coolant Temperature Gage ... 3-33 Engine Compartment Overview ... 5-12 Exhaust ... 2-30 Oil ... 5-15 Oil Life System ...
Page 358 Gage Boost ... 3-39 Engine Coolant Temperature ... 3-33 Fuel ... 3-38 Speedometer ... 3-27 Tachometer ... 3-27 Gas, Check Cap Message ... 3-43 Gasoline Octane ... 5-5 Speciﬁcations ... 5-6 Glove Box ... 2-39 GM Mobility Reimbursement Program ... 7-5 Hazard Warning Flashers ...
Page 359 Jump Starting ... 5-42 Keyless Entry System ... 2-3 Keys ... 2-2 Labelling, Tire Sidewall ... 5-58 Lamps Battery Run-Down Protection ... 3-16 Dome ... 3-16 Fog ... 3-15, 5-52 Map ... 3-16 LATCH System Child Restraints ... 1-42 Securing a Child Restraint Designed for the LATCH System ...
Page 360 Maintenance Schedule (cont.) At Least Once a Year ... 6-11 Introduction ... 6-2 Maintenance Footnotes ... 6-8 Maintenance Record ... 6-17 Maintenance Requirements ... 6-2 Normal Maintenance Replacement Parts ... 6-16 Owner Checks and Services ... 6-9 Recommended Fluids and Lubricants ... 6-14 Scheduled Maintenance ...
Page 361 Odometer ... 3-27 Odometer, Trip ... 3-27 Off-Road Recovery ... 4-12 Engine ... 5-15 Pressure Light ... 3-36 Oil, Engine Oil Life System ... 5-20 Older Children, Restraints ... 1-30 Online Owner Center ... 7-4 ® ® OnStar System, see OnStar Manual ...
Page 362 Removing the Spare Tire and Tools ... 5-74 Replacement Bulbs ... 5-55 Reporting Safety Defects Canadian Government ... 7-8 Saturn ... 7-8 United States Government ... 7-8 Restraint System Check Checking the Restraint Systems ... 1-59 Replacing Restraint System Parts After a Crash ...
Page 363 Safety Belt Pretensioners ... 1-29 Reminder Light ... 3-28 Safety Belts Care of ... 5-86 Driver Position ... 1-16 How to Wear Safety Belts Properly ... 1-16 Questions and Answers About Safety Belts ... 1-15 Rear Safety Belt Comfort Guides ... 1-26 Rear Seat Passengers ...
Page 364 Spare Tire Compact ... 5-83 Installing ... 5-77 Removing ... 5-74 Storing ... 5-81 Speciﬁcations, Capacities ... 5-100 Speedometer ... 3-27 Split Folding Rear Seat ... 1-9 Starting Your Engine ... 2-19 Steering ... 4-9 Steering Wheel, Tilt Wheel ... 3-6 Storage Areas Center Console Storage Area ...
Page 365 Towing Recreational Vehicle ... 4-34 Towing a Trailer ... 4-37 Your Vehicle ... 4-34 Traction Enhanced Traction System (ETS) ... 4-8 Limited-Slip Differential ... 4-9 Low Message ... 3-40 Off Message ... 3-40 Transaxle Fluid, Automatic ... 5-24 Fluid Cold Message ... 3-41 Fluid Hot Message ...
Page 366 Warning Lights, Gages and Indicators ... 3-25 Warnings Hazard Warning Flashers ... 3-5 Other Warning Devices ... 3-6 Safety and Symbols ... iii Vehicle Damage ... iv Wheels Alignment and Tire Balance ... 5-69 Replacement ... 5-69 Where to Put the Restraint ... 1-39 Windows ...

Saturn 2005 Ion Owner's Manual

Table of Contents

Seats and Restraint Systems

Features and Controls

Instrument Panel

Section 3 Instrument Panel

Maintenance Schedule

Message Center

Audio System(S)

Section 4 Driving Your Vehicle

Your Driving, the Road, and Your Vehicle

Towing

Section 5 Service and Appearance Care

Service

Fuel

Checking Things under the Hood

Headlamp Aiming

Bulb Replacement

Windshield Wiper Blade Replacement

Tires

Appearance Care

Vehicle Identiﬁcation

Electrical System

Capacities and Speciﬁcations

Quick Links

Chapters

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Summary of Contents for Saturn 2005 Ion