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Saturn 2005 L-Series Owner's Manual

Saturn 2005 l-series automobile owner's manual

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2005 Saturn L-Series Owner Manual

Seats and Restraint Systems ........................... 1-1

Front Seats

............................................... 1-2

Rear Seats

............................................... 1-6

Safety Belts

.............................................. 1-7

Child Restraints

....................................... 1-26

Airbag System

......................................... 1-46

Restraint System Check

Features and Controls ..................................... 2-1

Keys

........................................................ 2-2

Doors and Locks

....................................... 2-7

Windows

................................................. 2-12

Theft-Deterrent Systems

Starting and Operating Your Vehicle

Mirrors

.................................................... 2-27

Storage Areas

......................................... 2-28

Sunroof

.................................................. 2-29

Instrument Panel ............................................. 3-1

Instrument Panel Overview

Climate Controls

...................................... 3-18

Warning Lights, Gages, and Indicators

Audio System(s)

....................................... 3-38

............................ 1-55

............................ 2-14

........... 2-15

.......................... 3-4

........ 3-22

Driving Your Vehicle ....................................... 4-1

Your Driving, the Road, and Your Vehicle

Towing

................................................... 4-37

Service and Appearance Care .......................... 5-1

Service

..................................................... 5-3

Fuel

......................................................... 5-5

Checking Things Under the Hood

Bulb Replacement

Windshield Wiper Blade Replacement

Tires

...................................................... 5-48

Appearance Care

..................................... 5-73

Vehicle Identiﬁcation

Electrical System

...................................... 5-83

Capacities and Speciﬁcations

Maintenance Schedule ..................................... 6-1

Maintenance Schedule

Customer Assistance and Information .............. 7-1

Customer Assistance and Information

Reporting Safety Defects

Index ................................................................ 1

M

............... 5-10

.................................... 5-42

......... 5-47

................................. 5-82

..................... 5-89

................................ 6-2

........... 7-2

............................ 7-8

..... 4-2

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Page 1 2005 Saturn L-Series Owner Manual Seats and Restraint Systems ... 1-1 Front Seats ... 1-2 Rear Seats ... 1-6 Safety Belts ... 1-7 Child Restraints ... 1-26 Airbag System ... 1-46 Restraint System Check ... 1-55 Features and Controls ... 2-1 Keys ...
Page 2: How To Use This Manual
SATURN, the SATURN Emblem and the names LW200 and LW300 are registered trademarks of Saturn Corporation. GM and the GM Emblem are registered trademarks of General Motors Corporation. This manual includes the latest information at the time it was printed. We reserve the right to make changes after that time without further notice.
Page 3: Safety Warnings And Symbols
Safety Warnings and Symbols There are a number of safety cautions in this book. We use a box and the word CAUTION to tell about things that could hurt you if you were to ignore the warning. CAUTION: These mean there is something that could hurt you or other people.
Page 4: Vehicle Symbols
Vehicle Damage Warnings Also, in this manual you will ﬁnd these notices: Notice: These mean there is something that could damage your vehicle. A notice tells about something that can damage the vehicle. Many times, this damage would not be covered by your vehicle’s warranty, and it could be costly.
Page 5 These are some examples of symbols that may be found on the vehicle:...
Page 6 NOTES...
Page 7: Table Of Contents
Section 1 Front Seats ...1-2 Manual Passenger Seat ...1-2 Six-Way Power Driver Seat ...1-2 Manual Lumbar ...1-3 Reclining Seatbacks ...1-3 Head Restraints ...1-5 Rear Seats ...1-6 Split Folding Rear Seat ...1-6 Safety Belts ...1-7 Safety Belts: They Are for Everyone ...1-7 Questions and Answers About Safety Belts ...1-11 How to Wear Safety Belts Properly ...1-12 Driver Position ...1-12...
Page 8: Six-Way Power Driver Seat
Front Seats Manual Passenger Seat CAUTION: You can lose control of the vehicle if you try to adjust a manual driver’s seat while the vehicle is moving. The sudden movement could startle and confuse you, or make you push a pedal when you do not want to.
Page 9: Reclining Seatbacks
Manual Lumbar If your vehicle has this feature, the knob is located on the inboard side of the driver’s seatback. Turn the knob forward or rearward to increase or decrease the lumbar support. Reclining Seatbacks To adjust the seatback on a manual seat, lift the lever on the outer side of the seat and move the seatback to where you want it.
Page 10 On a power driver’s seat, adjust the seatback by pressing the RECLINE switch forward or rearward. But don’t have a seatback reclined if your vehicle is moving.
Page 11: Head Restraints
CAUTION: Sitting in a reclined position when your vehicle is in motion can be dangerous. Even if you buckle up, your safety belts can not do their job when you are reclined like this. The shoulder belt can not do its job because it will not be against your body.
Page 12: Split Folding Rear Seat
Rear Seats Split Folding Rear Seat Your vehicle is equipped with a split folding rear seat. This feature enables you to carry long cargo by folding down part or all of the rear seat. You can fold either side of the seatback separately or both sides together.
Page 13: Safety Belts: They Are For Everyone
Safety Belts Safety Belts: They Are for Everyone This part of the manual tells you how to use safety belts properly. It also tells you some things you should not do with safety belts. CAUTION: Do not let anyone ride where he or she can not wear a safety belt properly.
Page 14: Why Safety Belts Work
A few crashes are mild, and some crashes can be so serious that even buckled up, a person would not survive. But most crashes are in between. In many of them, people who buckle up can survive and sometimes walk away. Without belts they could have been badly hurt or killed.
Page 15 Put someone on it. Get it up to speed. Then stop the vehicle. The rider does not stop.
Page 16 The person keeps going until stopped by something. or the instrument panel... In a real vehicle, it could be the windshield... 1-10...
Page 17: Questions And Answers About Safety Belts
or the safety belts! With safety belts, you slow down as the vehicle does. You get more time to stop. You stop over more distance, and your strongest bones take the forces. That is why safety belts make such good sense. Questions and Answers About Safety Belts Will I be trapped in the vehicle after an accident...
Page 18: How To Wear Safety Belts Properly
If I am a good driver, and I never drive far from home, why should I wear safety belts? You may be an excellent driver, but if you are in an accident — even one that is not your fault — you and your passengers can be hurt.
Page 19 3. Pick up the latch plate and pull the belt across you. Do not let it get twisted. The shoulder belt may lock if you pull the belt across you very quickly. If this happens, let the belt go back slightly to unlock it. Then pull the belt across you more slowly.
Page 20 The lap part of the belt should be worn low and snug on the hips, just touching the thighs. In a crash, this applies force to the strong pelvic bones. And you would be less likely to slide under the lap belt. If you slid under it, the belt would apply force at your abdomen.
Page 21 What is wrong with this? The shoulder belt is too loose. It will not give nearly as much protection this way. CAUTION: You can be seriously hurt if your shoulder belt is too loose. In a crash, you would move forward too much, which could increase injury.
Page 22 What is wrong with this? The belt is buckled in the wrong place. 1-16 CAUTION: You can be seriously injured if your belt is buckled in the wrong place like this. In a crash, the belt would go up over your abdomen. The belt forces would be there, not at the pelvic bones.
Page 23 What is wrong with this? The shoulder belt is worn under the arm. It should be worn over the shoulder at all times. CAUTION: You can be seriously injured if you wear the shoulder belt under your arm. In a crash, your body would move too far forward, which would increase the chance of head and neck injury.
Page 24 What is wrong with this? The belt is twisted across the body. 1-18 CAUTION: You can be seriously injured by a twisted belt. In a crash, you would not have the full width of the belt to spread impact forces. If a belt is twisted, make it straight so it can work properly, or ask your retailer to ﬁx it.
Page 25: Shoulder Belt Height Adjustment
To unlatch the belt, just push the button on the buckle. The belt should go back out of the way. Before you close the door, be sure the belt is out of the way. If you slam the door on it, you can damage both the belt and your vehicle.
Page 26: Safety Belt Use During Pregnancy
Safety Belt Use During Pregnancy Safety belts work for everyone, including pregnant women. Like all occupants, they are more likely to be seriously injured if they do not wear safety belts. A pregnant woman should wear a lap-shoulder belt, and the lap portion should be worn as low as possible, below the rounding, throughout the pregnancy.
Page 27: Rear Seat Passengers
Rear Seat Passengers It is very important for rear seat passengers to buckle up! Accident statistics show that unbelted people in the rear seat are hurt more often in crashes than those who are wearing safety belts. Rear passengers who are not safety belted can be thrown out of the vehicle in a crash.
Page 28 3. To make the lap part tight, pull down on the buckle end of the belt as you pull up on the shoulder part. The lap part of the belt should be worn low and snug on the hips, just touching the thighs. In a crash this applies force to the strong pelvic bones.
Page 29 The safety belt locks if there is a sudden stop or a crash, or if you pull the belt very quickly out of the retractor. CAUTION: You can be seriously hurt if your shoulder belt is too loose. In a crash, you would move forward too much, which could increase injury.
Page 30: Rear Safety Belt Comfort Guides For Children And Small Adults
Rear Safety Belt Comfort Guides for Children and Small Adults If you would like to have rear shoulder belt comfort guides installed on your vehicle, contact your retailer. Rear shoulder belt comfort guides will provide added safety belt comfort for older children who have outgrown booster seats and for small adults.
Page 31 2. Slide the guide under and past the belt. The elastic cord must be under the belt. Then, place the guide over the belt, and insert the two edges of the belt into the slots of the guide. 3. Be sure that the belt is not twisted and it lies ﬂat. The elastic cord must be under the belt and the guide on top.
Page 32: Safety Belt Extender
Safety Belt Extender If the vehicle’s safety belt will fasten around you, you should use it. But if a safety belt is not long enough, your retailer will order you an extender. It is free. When you go in to order it, take the heaviest coat you will wear, so the extender will be long enough for you.
Page 33 What is the proper way to wear safety belts? If possible, an older child should wear a lap-shoulder belt and get the additional restraint a shoulder belt can provide. The shoulder belt should not cross the face or neck. The lap belt should ﬁt snugly below the hips, just touching the top of the thighs.
Page 34 What if a child is wearing a lap-shoulder belt, but the child is so small that the shoulder belt is very close to the child’s face or neck? If the child is sitting in a seat next to a window, move the child toward the center of the vehicle.
Page 35: Infants And Young Children
CAUTION: Never do this. Here a child is sitting in a seat that has a lap-shoulder belt, but the shoulder part is behind the child. If the child wears the belt in this way, in a crash the child might slide under the belt.
Page 36 CAUTION: People should never hold a baby in their arms while riding in a vehicle. A baby does not weigh much — until a crash. During a crash a baby will become so heavy it is not possible to hold it. For example, in a crash at only 25 mph (40 km/h), a 12-lb (5.5 kg) baby will suddenly become a 240-lb (110 kg) force on a person’s arms.
Page 37 CAUTION: Children who are up against, or very close to, any airbag when it inﬂates can be seriously injured or killed. Airbags plus lap-shoulder belts offer protection for adults and older children, but not for young children and infants. Neither the vehicle’s safety belt system nor its airbag system is designed for them.
Page 38 What are the different types of add-on child restraints? Add-on child restraints, which are purchased by the vehicle’s owner, are available in four basic types. Selection of a particular restraint should take into consideration not only the child’s weight, height and age but also whether or not the restraint will be compatible with the motor vehicle in which it will be used.
Page 39: Child Restraint Systems
CAUTION: The body structure of a young child is quite unlike that of an adult or older child, for whom the safety belts are designed. A young child’s hip bones are still so small that the vehicle’s regular safety belt may not remain low on the hip bones, as it should.
Page 40 A rear-facing infant seat (B) provides restraint with the seating surface against the back of the infant. The harness system holds the infant in place and, in a crash, acts to keep the infant positioned in the restraint. 1-34 A forward-facing child seat (C-E) provides restraint for the child’s body with the harness and also sometimes with surfaces such as T-shaped or shelf-like shields.
Page 41 A booster seat (F-G) is a child restraint designed to improve the ﬁt of the vehicle’s safety belt system. Some booster seats have a shoulder belt positioner, and some high-back booster seats have a ﬁve-point harness. A booster seat can also help a child to see out the window.
Page 42: Where To Put The Restraint
When choosing a child restraint, be sure the child restraint is designed to be used in a vehicle. If it is, it will have a label saying that it meets federal motor vehicle safety standards. Then follow the instructions for the restraint. You may ﬁnd these instructions on the restraint itself or in a booklet, or both.
Page 43: Top Strap
Top Strap Some child restraints have a top strap, or “top tether.” It can help restrain the child restraint during a collision. For it to work, a top strap must be properly anchored to the vehicle. Some top strap-equipped child restraints are designed for use with or without the top strap being anchored.
Page 44: Top Strap Anchor Location
Anchor the top strap to an anchor point speciﬁed in Top Strap Anchor Location on page 1-38. Be sure to use an anchor point located on the same side of the vehicle as the seating position where the child restraint will be placed. CAUTION: Each top tether bracket is designed to anchor only one child restraint.
Page 45: Lower Anchorages And Top Tethers For Children (Latch System)
Lower Anchorages and Top Tethers for Children (LATCH System) Your vehicle has the LATCH system. You will ﬁnd anchors for all three rear seating positions. This system, designed to make installation of child restraints easier, does not use the vehicle’s safety belts. Instead, it uses vehicle anchors and child restraint attachments to secure the restraints.
Page 46 A. Lower Anchorage B. Lower Anchorage In order to use the LATCH system in your vehicle, you need a child restraint designed for that system. 1-40 To assist you in locating the lower anchors for this child restraint system, each seating position with the LATCH system has a label on the seatback at each...
Page 47: Securing A Child Restraint Designed For The Latch System
Securing a Child Restraint Designed for the LATCH System 1. Find the LATCH anchorages for the seating position you want to use, where the bottom of the seatback meets the back of the seat cushion. See Lower Anchorages and Top Tethers for Children (LATCH System) on page 1-39.
Page 48 3. Buckle the belt. Make sure the release button is 4. Pull the rest of shoulder belt all the way out of the positioned so you would be able to unbuckle the retractor to set the lock. safety belt quickly if you ever had to. 1-42...
Page 49: Securing A Child Restraint In The Right Front Seat Position
5. To tighten the belt, push down on the child restraint, pull the shoulder portion of the belt to tighten the lap portion of the belt and feed the shoulder belt back into the retractor. If you are using a forward-facing child restraint, you may ﬁnd it helpful to use your knee to push down on the child restraint as you tighten the belt.
Page 50 A rear seat is a safer place to secure a forward-facing child restraint. If you need to secure a forward-facing child restraint in the right front seat, you will be using the lap-shoulder belt to secure the child restraint. Be sure to follow the instructions that came with the child restraint.
Page 51 5. Pull the rest of the shoulder belt all the way out of the retractor to set the lock. 6. To tighten the belt, push down on the child restraint, pull the shoulder portion of the belt to tighten the lap portion of the belt and feed the shoulder belt back into the retractor.
Page 52: Airbag System
Airbag System Your vehicle has four airbags: • A frontal airbag for the driver and another frontal airbag for the right front passenger, • A roof-mounted side impact airbag for the driver and passenger directly behind the driver, and • A roof-mounted side impact airbag for the right front passenger and the person seated directly behind that passenger.
Page 53 CAUTION: (Continued) They are not designed to inﬂate in frontal, in rollover or in rear crashes. Everyone in your vehicle should wear a safety belt properly — whether or not there is an airbag for that person. CAUTION: Both frontal and side impact airbags inﬂate with great force, faster than the blink of an eye.
Page 54: Where Are The Airbags
There is an airbag readiness light on the instrument panel, which shows the airbag symbol. The system checks the airbag electrical system for malfunctions. The light tells you if there is an electrical problem. See Airbag Readiness Light on page 3-26 for more information.
Page 55 The right front passenger’s frontal airbag is in the instrument panel on the passenger’s side. The side impact airbag for the driver and the person seated directly behind the driver is located in the ceiling above the side windows. 1-49...
Page 56 The side impact airbag for the right front passenger and the person seated directly behind that passenger is located in the ceiling above the side windows. 1-50 CAUTION: If something is between an occupant and an airbag, the bag might not inﬂate properly or it might force the object into that person causing severe injury or even death.
Page 57: When Should An Airbag Inﬂate
When Should an Airbag Inﬂate? The driver’s and right front passenger’s frontal airbags are designed to inﬂate in moderate to severe frontal or near-frontal crashes. But they are designed to inﬂate only if the impact exceeds a predetermined deployment threshold. Deployment thresholds take into account a variety of desired deployment and non-deployment events and are used to predict how severe a crash is likely to be in time for the airbags to inﬂate and help...
Page 58: What Makes An Airbag Inﬂate
In any particular crash, no one can say whether an airbag should have inﬂated simply because of the damage to a vehicle or because of what the repair costs were. For frontal airbags, inﬂation is determined by the angle of the impact and how quickly the vehicle slows down in frontal and near-frontal impacts.
Page 59: What Will You See After An Airbag Inﬂates
What Will You See After an Airbag Inﬂates? After the airbag inﬂates, it quickly deﬂates, so quickly that some people may not even realize the airbag inﬂated. Some components of the airbag module will be hot for a short time. These components include the steering wheel hub for the driver’s frontal airbag and the instrument panel for the right front passenger’s frontal airbag.
Page 60: Servicing Your Airbag-Equipped Vehicle
You do not want the system to inﬂate while someone is working on your vehicle. Your retailer and the Saturn Service Manual have information about servicing your vehicle and the airbag system. To purchase a service manual, see Service Publications...
Page 61: Restraint System Check
CAUTION: For up to one minute after the ignition key is turned off and the battery is disconnected, an airbag can still inﬂate during improper service. You can be injured if you are close to an airbag when it inﬂates. Avoid wires wrapped with yellow tape, yellow coverings, or yellow connectors.
Page 62: Replacing Restraint System Parts After A Crash
Replacing Restraint System Parts After a Crash CAUTION: A crash can damage the restraint systems in your vehicle. A damaged restraint system may not properly protect the person using it, resulting in serious injury or even death in a crash. To help make sure your restraint systems are working properly after a crash, have them inspected and any necessary replacements made as soon as possible.
Page 63: Features And Controls
Section 2 Keys ...2-2 Remote Keyless Entry System ...2-3 Remote Keyless Entry System Operation ...2-4 Doors and Locks ...2-7 Door Locks ...2-7 Power Door Locks ...2-8 Delayed Locking ...2-8 Programmable Automatic Door Locks ...2-8 Rear Door Security Locks ...2-9 Lockout Protection ...2-9 Trunk ...2-10 Windows ...2-12 Manual Windows ...2-12...
Page 64: Keys
Keys CAUTION: Leaving children in a vehicle with the ignition key is dangerous for many reasons. They could operate the power windows or other controls or even make the vehicle move. The children or others could be badly injured or even killed.
Page 65: Remote Keyless Entry System
Check to determine if battery replacement or resynchronization is necessary. See “Battery Replacement” and “Resynchronization” under Remote Keyless Entry System Operation on page 2-4. • If you are still having trouble, see your Saturn retailer or authorized service provider for service.
Page 66: Remote Keyless Entry System Operation
Remote Keyless Entry System Operation With this feature, you can lock and unlock the doors or the trunk from about 26 feet (8 m) away using the remote keyless entry transmitter supplied with your vehicle. button on the remote keyless entry transmitter to lock the doors.
Page 67: Matching Transmitter(S) To Your Vehicle
Passive Arming: The system will arm itself one minute after the ignition is turned off and the driver’s door has been opened and closed. If the lock button on the transmitter is pressed before the minute has passed, the system will arm immediately. The system will disarm when the unlock button is pressed.
Page 68: Battery Replacement
Battery Replacement Under normal use, the battery in your remote keyless entry transmitter should last about four years. You can tell the battery is weak if the transmitter won’t work at the normal range in any location. If you have to get close to your vehicle before the transmitter works, it’s probably time to change the battery.
Page 69: Doors And Locks
Doors and Locks Door Locks CAUTION: Unlocked doors can be dangerous. • Passengers — especially children — can easily open the doors and fall out of a moving vehicle. When a door is locked, the handle will not open it. You increase the chance of being thrown out of the vehicle in a crash if the doors are not locked.
Page 70: Power Door Locks
Power Door Locks Press the bottom half of the switch on either front door to lock all of the doors. Push the top half of the switch to unlock all of the doors. The unlocked door indicators on the manual door lock pins will be hidden when the doors are locked.
Page 71: Rear Door Security Locks
The programmable unlocking feature can be programmed on or off by turning the ignition key to RUN and pressing the unlock power door lock switch for eight seconds. The horn will chirp once when this feature is on and will chirp twice when it is off. Rear Door Security Locks Your vehicle has rear door security locks that prevent passengers from opening the rear doors from the inside.
Page 72: Trunk Lid Release
Trunk CAUTION: It can be dangerous to drive with the trunk lid open because carbon monoxide (CO) gas can come into your vehicle. You cannot see or smell CO. It can cause unconsciousness and even death. If you must drive with the trunk lid open or if electrical wiring or other cable connections must pass through the seal between the body and the trunk lid:...
Page 73: Emergency Trunk Release Handle
Emergency Trunk Release Handle There is a glow-in-the-dark trunk release handle located inside the trunk near the bottom edge of the trunk lid. This handle will glow following exposure to light. Notice: Using the emergency trunk release handle as a tie-down or anchor point when securing items in the trunk may damage it.
Page 74: Windows
Windows CAUTION: Leaving children, helpless adults, or pets in a vehicle with the windows closed is dangerous. They can be overcome by the extreme heat and suffer permanent injuries or even death from heat stroke. Never leave a child, a helpless adult, or a pet alone in a vehicle, especially with the windows closed in warm or hot weather.
Page 75: Power Windows
Power Windows The switches are located on each side of the shift lever on the console. To open a window press the switch down and to close a window, lift up. The power windows can operate only when the ignition key is to RUN or ACC.
Page 76: Sun Visors
Window Lock Out The driver’s window controls also include a lock-out switch. Press the window lock switch to the left to stop rear passengers from using their window switches. The driver can still control all the windows with the lock on.
Page 77: Starting And Operating Your Vehicle
During normal operation, the security light will go off approximately ﬁve seconds after the key is turned to RUN following an engine start. If the engine stalls and the security light ﬂashes, wait until the light stops ﬂashing before trying to restart the engine.
Page 78: Ignition Positions
Ignition Positions With the key in the ignition switch, you can turn the switch to four positions. OFF: This is the only position from which you can remove the key. Notice: Using a tool to force the key from the ignition switch could cause damage or break the key.
Page 79: Starting Your Engine
Starting Your Engine Move your shift lever to PARK (P) or NEUTRAL (N). The engine will not start in any other position — that is a safety feature. To restart when you are already moving, use NEUTRAL (N) only. Notice: Shifting into PARK (P) with the vehicle moving could damage the transaxle.
Page 80: Automatic Transaxle Operation
Automatic Transaxle Operation Your vehicle is equipped with an automatic transaxle, the shift lever is located on the console between the seats. There are several positions for the shift lever. PARK (P): This position locks your front wheels. It is the best position to use when you start your engine because your vehicle cannot move easily.
Page 81 Ensure the shift lever is fully in PARK (P) before starting the engine. Your vehicle has an automatic transaxle shift lock control system. You have to fully apply your regular brakes before you can shift from PARK (P) when the ignition key is in RUN.
Page 82 AUTOMATIC OVERDRIVE (D): This position is for normal driving with the automatic transaxle. If you need more power for passing, and you are: • Going less than about 35 mph (55 km/h), push your accelerator pedal about halfway down. • Going about 35 mph (55 km/h), push your accelerator all the way down.
Page 83: Shift Lock Release
Shift Lock Release If you ever hold the brake pedal down, but still cannot shift out of PARK (P), try this: 1. Turn the ignition to OFF and remove the key. 2. Carefully pry the shift lock override cover from the ﬂoor shift console.
Page 84: Parking Brake
Parking Brake To set the parking brake, hold the regular brake pedal down with your foot and pull up on the parking brake lever located between the seats. If the ignition is on, the brake system warning light on the instrument panel cluster will come on.
Page 85: Shifting Into Park (P)
Shifting Into Park (P) CAUTION: It can be dangerous to get out of your vehicle if the shift lever is not fully in PARK (P) with the parking brake ﬁrmly set. Your vehicle can roll. If you have left the engine running, the vehicle can move suddenly.
Page 86: Torque Lock
Torque Lock If you are parking on a hill and you do not shift your transaxle into PARK (P) properly, the weight of the vehicle may put too much force on the parking pawl in the transaxle. You may ﬁnd it difficult to pull the shift lever out of PARK (P).
Page 87: Parking Over Things That Burn
Parking Over Things That Burn CAUTION: Things that can burn could touch hot exhaust parts under your vehicle and ignite. Do not park over papers, leaves, dry grass or other things that can burn. Engine Exhaust CAUTION: Engine exhaust can kill. It contains the gas carbon monoxide (CO), which you cannot see or smell.
Page 88: Running Your Engine While You Are Parked
Running Your Engine While You Are Parked It is better not to park with the engine running. But if you ever have to, here are some things to know. CAUTION: Idling the engine with the climate control system off could allow dangerous exhaust into your vehicle.
Page 89: Mirrors
Mirrors Manual Rearview Mirror If the vehicle has this mirror, while sitting in a comfortable driving position, adjust the mirror so you can see clearly behind the vehicle. Grip the mirror in the center to move it up or down and side to side. The day/night adjustment, located at the bottom of the mirror, allows adjustment to lessen glare from the lamps behind you.
Page 90: Outside Convex Mirror
Outside Convex Mirror CAUTION: A convex mirror can make things (like other vehicles) look farther away than they really are. If you cut too sharply into the right lane, you could hit a vehicle on your right. Check your inside mirror or glance over your shoulder before changing lanes.
Page 91: Assist Handles
Assist Handles A handle above the front passenger’s door and both rear doors can be used when getting in and out of your vehicle. The assist handle provides assistance, but should not be used to support all or even a substantial portion of a person’s weight.
Page 92 NOTES 2-30...
Page 93: Instrument Panel
Section 3 Instrument Panel Overview ...3-4 Hazard Warning Flashers ...3-6 Other Warning Devices ...3-6 Horn ...3-6 Tilt Wheel ...3-6 Turn Signal/Multifunction Lever ...3-7 Turn and Lane-Change Signals ...3-7 Headlamp High/Low-Beam Changer ...3-8 Flash-to-Pass ...3-8 Windshield Washer ...3-8 Windshield Wiper Lever ...3-9 Cruise Control ...3-10 Headlamps ...3-13 Daytime Running Lamps (DRL) ...3-13...
Page 94 Section 3 Reduced Engine Power Light ...3-35 Highbeam On Light ...3-35 Daytime Running Lamps (DRL) Indicator Light ...3-35 Low Washer Fluid Warning Light ...3-36 Trunk Ajar Light ...3-36 Service Vehicle Soon Light ...3-36 Fuel Gage ...3-36 Low Fuel Warning Light ...3-37 Instrument Panel Audio System(s) ...3-38 Setting the Time ...3-38...
Page 95 NOTES...
Page 96: Instrument Panel Overview
Instrument Panel Overview...
Page 97 The main components of the instrument panel are the following: A. Air Outlets. See Outlet Adjustment on page 3-20. B. Turn Signal/Multifunction Lever. See Turn Signal/Multifunction Lever on page 3-7. C. Cruise Control. See Cruise Control on page 3-10. D. Horn. See Horn on page 3-6. E.
Page 98: Hazard Warning Flashers
Hazard Warning Flashers Your hazard warning ﬂashers let you warn others. They also let police know you have a problem. Your front and rear turn signal lamps will ﬂash on and off. The hazard warning ﬂasher button is located near the center of the instrument panel.
Page 99: Turn Signal/Multifunction Lever
Turn Signal/Multifunction Lever The lever on the left side of the steering column includes the following: • Turn and Lane-Change Signals • Headlamps • Headlamp High/Low-Beam Changer • Flash-to-Pass Feature Turn and Lane-Change Signals The turn signal has an upward (for right) and a downward (for left) position.
Page 100: Headlamp High/Low-Beam Changer
Headlamp High/Low-Beam Changer To change the headlamps from low beam to high or high beam to low, pull the turn signal lever all the way towards you. Then release it. When the high beams are on, this light on the instrument panel cluster will also be on.
Page 101: Windshield Wiper Lever
Windshield Wiper Lever The lever on the right side of the steering column operates the windshield wipers. : Pull the lever down and release it for a single wiping cycle. The lever will return to its original position. For more cycles, hold the lever down before releasing it. : Put the lever in this position to turn off the wipers.
Page 102: Cruise Control
Cruise Control The buttons for the cruise control are located on the steering wheel. (Cruise On/Off): Push this button to turn the system on and off. (Resume/Accelerate): Push this button to make the vehicle resume a previously set speed or to accelerate when cruise is already active.
Page 103: Setting Cruise Control
Setting Cruise Control CAUTION: If you leave your cruise control on when you are not using cruise, you might hit a button and go into cruise when you do not want to. You could be startled and even lose control. Keep the cruise control switch off until you want to use cruise control.
Page 104 Reducing Speed While Using Cruise Control There are two ways to reduce your speed while using cruise control: • Press set/coast button until you reach the lower speed you want, then release it. • To slow down in very small amounts, brieﬂy press the set/coast button.
Page 105: Lamps On Reminder
Headlamps The exterior lamp control is located in the middle of the turn signal/multifunction lever. (Exterior Lamp Control): Turn the control with this symbol on it to operate the exterior lamps. The exterior lamp control has the following four positions: AUTO (Automatic): Turn the control to this position to put the headlamps in automatic mode.
Page 106: Automatic Headlamp System
When the DRL are on, the low-beam headlamps will be on at a reduced brightness. The taillamps, sidemarker and other lamps will not be on. The instrument panel will not be lit up either. When you turn the exterior lamp band to the headlamp position, your low-beam headlamps will come on.
Page 107: Fog Lamps
Fog Lamps If your vehicle has this feature, use your fog lamps for better visibility in foggy or misty conditions. The button for your fog lamps is located in the instrument panel above the radio. Push the button to turn the fog lamps on or off. When using fog lamps, the parking lamps or low-beam headlamps must be on.
Page 108: Dome Lamp
Dome Lamp The dome lamp switch has three positions. ON: The lamp will stay on as long as the switch is in this position. DOOR: The lamp will come on when a door is opened. See “Entry Lighting” for more information. OFF: The lamp will not come on as long as the switch is in this position.
Page 109: Ashtrays And Cigarette Lighter
Notice: Leaving electrical equipment on for extended periods will drain the battery. Always turn off electrical equipment when not in use and do not plug in equipment that exceeds the maximum amperage rating. Certain electrical accessories may not be compatible with the accessory power outlet and could result in blown vehicle or adapter fuses.
Page 110: Climate Controls
Climate Controls Climate Control System With this system you can control the heating, cooling and ventilation for your vehicle. Operation To change the current mode, turn the right knob to select one of the following: (Vent): This mode directs air to the instrument panel outlets.
Page 111: Defogging And Defrosting
The recirculation mode can be used with vent, bi-level, or ﬂoor modes, but it cannot be used with the defog or defrost modes. When you switch to the defog or defrost modes the system will automatically move from recirculation to outside air. When you move the mode knob back to another mode, the system will move back into recirculation.
Page 112: Rear Window Defogger
(Defrost): This mode directs most of the air to the windshield with some air directed to the ﬂoor vents. In this mode, the system will automatically force outside air into your vehicle and run the air-conditioning compressor. Recirculation cannot be selected while in the defrost mode.
Page 113: Passenger Compartment Air Filter
Passenger Compartment Air Filter Your vehicle may be equipped with a passenger compartment air ﬁlter. It is located underneath the hood just below the windshield wiper arm on the passenger’s side of the vehicle. The ﬁlter traps most of the pollen from air entering the Climate Control System.
Page 114: Warning Lights, Gages, And Indicators
5. Release the two locking tabs and pull the ﬁlter out. 6. Reverse the steps to install the new air ﬁlter. 3-22 Warning Lights, Gages, and Indicators This part describes the warning lights and gages that may be on your vehicle. The pictures will help you locate them. Warning lights and gages can signal that something is wrong before it becomes serious enough to cause an expensive repair or replacement.
Page 115: Instrument Panel Cluster
Instrument Panel Cluster The instrument cluster is designed to let you know at a glance how the vehicle is running. You will know how fast you are going, about how much fuel you have used, and many other things you will need to know to drive safely and economically.
Page 116: Speedometer And Odometer
Speedometer and Odometer Your speedometer lets you see your speed in both miles per hour (mph) and kilometers per hour (km/h). Your odometer shows how far your vehicle has been driven, in either miles or kilometers. Your vehicle has a tamper-resistant odometer. You may wonder what happens if your vehicle needs a new odometer installed.
Page 117: Tachometer
Tachometer The tachometer displays the engine speed in revolutions per minute (rpm). The maximum rpm is limited in PARK (P) and NEUTRAL (N) to 4000 rpm by the vehicle’s computer. This is to prevent engine damage. Safety Belt Reminder Light When the key is turned to RUN or START, a chime will come on for several seconds to remind people to fasten their safety belts, unless the driver’s safety belt...
Page 118: Airbag Readiness Light
Airbag Readiness Light There is an airbag readiness light on the instrument panel, which shows the airbag symbol. The system checks the airbag’s electrical system for malfunctions. The light tells you if there is an electrical problem. The system check includes the airbag sensor, the airbag modules, the wiring and the crash sensing and diagnostic module.
Page 119: Battery Warning Light
Battery Warning Light The battery warning light will come on brieﬂy as a check, when you turn on the ignition. Then it should go out when the engine is started. If the light does not come on when you start your vehicle, have your vehicle serviced right away.
Page 120: Anti-Lock Brake System Warning Light
If the light comes on while you are driving, pull off the road and stop carefully. You may notice that the pedal is harder to push. Or, the pedal may go closer to the ﬂoor. It may take longer to stop. If the light is still on, have the vehicle towed for service.
Page 121: Traction Control System (Tcs) Warning Light
Traction Control System (TCS) Warning Light The Traction Control System (TCS) light will come on when the system is limiting wheel spin. You may feel or hear the system working, but this is normal. The roads may be slippery if this light comes on. Adjust your driving accordingly.
Page 122: Engine Coolant Temperature Gage
Engine Coolant Temperature Gage This gage measures the temperature of the vehicle’s engine. If the indicator needle moves into the shaded area, the engine is too hot. A temperature indicator light will turn on and a chime will sound. If you have been operating your vehicle under normal driving conditions, and the temperature indicator light comes on, you should pull off the road, stop your vehicle and turn off the engine as soon as possible.
Page 123: Malfunction Indicator Lamp
Malfunction Indicator Lamp Service Engine Soon Light Your vehicle is equipped with a computer which monitors operation of the fuel, ignition, and emission control systems. This system is called OBD II (On-Board Diagnostics-Second Generation) and is intended to assure that emissions are at acceptable levels for the life of the vehicle, helping to produce a cleaner environment.
Page 124: If The Light Is Flashing
If the Light Is Flashing The following may prevent more serious damage to your vehicle: • Reducing vehicle speed • Avoiding hard accelerations • Avoiding steep uphill grades • If you are towing a trailer, reduce the amount of cargo being hauled as soon as it is possible If the light stops ﬂashing and remains on steady, see “If the Light Is On Steady”...
Page 125: Emissions Inspection And Maintenance Programs
If you experience one or more of these conditions, change the fuel brand you use. It will require at least one full tank of the proper fuel to turn the light off. If none of the above steps have made the light turn off, your retailer can check the vehicle.
Page 126: Change Engine Oil Light
The oil light may also come on when the ignition is on but the engine is not running, the light will come on as a test to show you it is working, but the light will go out when you turn the ignition to START. If it doesn’t come on with the ignition on, you may have a problem with the fuse or bulb.
Page 127: Reduced Engine Power Light
Reduced Engine Power Light This light will come on brieﬂy when you start the engine. This light is displayed when a noticeable reduction in the vehicle’s performance may occur. Stop the vehicle and turn off the ignition. Wait for 10 seconds and restart your vehicle.
Page 128: Low Washer Fluid Warning Light
Low Washer Fluid Warning Light This light will come on when your vehicle is low on windshield washer ﬂuid. For more information, see Windshield Washer Fluid on page 5-32. Trunk Ajar Light If this light comes on, your trunk or liftgate is ajar.
Page 129: Low Fuel Warning Light
When the indicator nears empty, the low fuel light will come on. You still have a little fuel left, but you should get more soon. See Low Fuel Warning Light on page 3-37 for more information. Here are four things that some owners ask about. None of these show a problem with your fuel gage: •...
Page 130: Audio System(S)
Audio System(s) Notice: Before adding any sound equipment to your vehicle, like a tape player, CB radio, mobile telephone, or two-way radio, make sure that it can be added by checking with your retailer. Also, check federal rules covering mobile radio and telephone units.
Page 131: Playing The Radio
Radio with CD Playing the Radio PUSH ON (Power): Press this knob to turn the system on and off. VOL (Volume): Turn this knob to increase or to decrease the volume. RCL (Recall): Press this knob to switch the display between the radio station frequency and the time.
Page 132: Setting Preset Stations
Setting Preset Stations Up to 18 stations (six FM1, six FM2, and six AM), can be programmed on the six numbered pushbuttons, by performing the following steps: 1. Turn the radio on. 2. Press AM FM to select FM1, FM2, or AM. 3.
Page 133: Playing A Cd
Adjusting the Speakers (Balance/Fade) MODE: To adjust the balance between the right and the left speakers, press this button until BAL appears on the display. Press the plus or minus buttons to move the sound toward the right or the left speakers. To adjust the fade between the front and the rear speakers, press this button until FAD appears on the display.
Page 134 4 FWD (Forward): Press and hold this pushbutton to advance quickly within a track. Release this pushbutton to play the track. The elapsed time of the track will appear on the display. 5 RDM (Random): Press this pushbutton to hear the tracks in random, rather than sequential, order.
Page 135: Finding A Station
Radio with Cassette and CD Single CD Player Audio System shown — Six-Disc CD Player similar Playing the Radio PUSH ON (Power): Press this knob to turn the system on and off. VOL (Volume): Turn this knob to increase or to decrease the volume.
Page 136 Setting Preset Stations Up to 18 stations (six FM1, six FM2, and six AM), can be programmed on the six numbered pushbuttons, by performing the following steps: 1. Turn the radio on. 2. Press AM FM to select FM1, FM2, or AM. 3.
Page 137: Playing A Cassette Tape
Setting the Tone (Bass/Treble) BASS/TREB (Treble): Press and release this knob until BASS or TREB appears on the display. Turn the knob to increase or to decrease. The display will show the bass or the treble level. If a station is weak or noisy, decrease the treble.
Page 138 1 PREV (Previous): Press this pushbutton to go to the beginning of the current selection. Press this pushbutton again to go to the previous selection on the tape. 2 NEXT: Press this pushbutton to go to the next selection on the tape. The radio will play while the tape advances.
Page 139: Playing The Single Cd Player
Cassette Tape Messages ERR (Error): If this message appears on the display, the tape will not play because of one of the following errors. • The tape is tight and the player cannot turn the tape hubs. Remove the tape. Hold the tape with the open end down and try to turn the right hub counterclockwise with a pencil.
Page 140 When a CD is inserted, the CD symbol will appear on the display. As each new track starts to play, the track number will appear on the display. The CD player can play the smaller 3 inch (8 cm) single CDs with an adapter ring.
Page 141: Playing The Six-Disc Cd Player
RCL (Recall): Press this button to see the track number. Press this button again to see how long the current track has been playing. AM FM: Press this button to listen to the radio when a CD is playing. The inactive CD will remain safely inside the radio for future listening.
Page 142 To load or eject one CD, do the following: 1. Turn the ignition on. 2. Press and release the LD/EJ button. NUM will appear on the display. Flashing numbers at the bottom of the display indicate empty CD slots. 3. Press the pushbutton (1-6) for the CD slot to load or to eject.
Page 143 REW (Rewind): Press and hold the down arrow to rewind quickly within a track. Release this button to play the passage. The elapsed time of the track will appear on the display. FF (Fast Forward): Press and hold the up arrow to advance quickly within a track.
Page 144: Before You Drive
Rear Seat Entertainment System Your vehicle may have a DVD Rear Seat Entertainment (RSE) system. The RSE system works with the vehicles audio system and includes a DVD radio, a video display screen, two sets of wireless headphones, and a remote control. Before You Drive The RSE system is designed for rear seat passengers only.
Page 145: Stereo Rca Jacks
The transmitters are located in the display above the video screen. The headphones will shut off automatically to save the battery power if the DVD system is shut off or if the headphones are out of range of the transmitters for more than three minutes. If you move too far forward or step out of the vehicle, the headphones will lose the audio signal.
Page 146: Video Screen
To use the auxiliary function, connect a camcorder or a video game unit to the RCA jacks and turn on the auxiliary device. If you want to view a DVD, insert the DVD into the DVD player. The system will automatically switch to DVD and start to play.
Page 147: Dvd Player
To use the video screen, do the following: 1. Push forward on the release button and the screen will fold down. 2. Pull the screen toward you and adjust its position as desired. When the video screen is not in use, push it up into its locked position.
Page 148: Playing A Disc
DVD Player Buttons SOURCE: Press this button to switch the source for the RSE system between the auxiliary device (connected to the RCA jacks) and the DVD player. Pressing this button has no effect when an auxiliary device is not connected.
Page 149: Remote Control Buttons
Remote Control To use the remote control, aim it at the display above the video screen and press the desired button. Direct sunlight or very bright light may affect the ability of the RSE system to receive signals from the remote control.
Page 150: Theft-Deterrent Feature
Next/ Prev (Next/Previous): Press the up or the down arrow to select the next or the previous chapter. These buttons may not work when the DVD is playing the copyright information or the previews. Menu: Press this button to view the media menu. The media menu is different for every disc.
Page 151: Activating The Theft-Deterrent Feature
The theft deterrent feature is designed to discourage theft of your vehicle’s radio. It works by using a secret code to disable all radio functions whenever battery power is interrupted. The theft deterrent feature for the radio may be used or ignored.
Page 152: Unlocking The Theft-Deterrent Feature After A Power Loss
If you forget your code, if the theft deterrent feature is accidentally activated with an unknown code, or if the radio is in the locked mode, contact your Saturn retailer. 3-60 Disabling the Theft-Deterrent Feature Enter your secret code as follows;...
Page 153: Radio Reception
Radio Reception The range for most AM stations is greater than for FM, especially at night. The longer range, however, can cause stations to interfere with each other. AM can pick up noise from things like storms and power lines. Try reducing the treble to reduce this noise.
Page 154: Care Of Your Cds And Dvds
After the player is cleaned, insert a cassette tape, press and hold the eject button for ﬁve seconds to reset the CLEAN indicator. CLEAN will no longer appear on the display to show the indicator was reset. Cassettes are subject to wear and the sound quality may degrade over time.
Page 155: Driving Your Vehicle
Section 4 Your Driving, the Road, and Your Vehicle ...4-2 Defensive Driving ...4-2 Drunken Driving ...4-3 Control of a Vehicle ...4-6 Braking ...4-6 Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) ...4-7 Braking in Emergencies ...4-8 Traction Control System (TCS) ...4-9 Steering ...4-10 Off-Road Recovery ...4-13 Passing ...4-13 Loss of Control ...4-15 Driving at Night ...4-16...
Page 156: Your Driving, The Road, And Your Vehicle
Your Driving, the Road, and Your Vehicle Defensive Driving The best advice anyone can give about driving is: Drive defensively. Please start with a very important safety device in your vehicle: Buckle up. See Safety Belts: They Are for Everyone on page 1-7. Defensive driving really means “be ready for anything.”...
Page 157: Drunken Driving
Drunken Driving Death and injury associated with drinking and driving is a national tragedy. It is the number one contributor to the highway death toll, claiming thousands of victims every year. Alcohol affects four things that anyone needs to drive a vehicle: •...
Page 158 According to the American Medical Association, a 180 lb (82 kg) person who drinks three 12 ounce (355 ml) bottles of beer in an hour will end up with a BAC of about 0.06 percent. The person would reach the same BAC by drinking three 4 ounce (120 ml) glasses of wine or three mixed drinks if each had 1-1/2 ounces (45 ml) of liquors like whiskey, gin, or vodka.
Page 159 But the ability to drive is affected well below a BAC of 0.10 percent. Research shows that the driving skills of many people are impaired at a BAC approaching 0.05 percent, and that the effects are worse at night. All drivers are impaired at BAC levels above 0.05 percent.
Page 160: Control Of A Vehicle
Control of a Vehicle You have three systems that make your vehicle go where you want it to go. They are the brakes, the steering, and the accelerator. All three systems have to do their work at the places where the tires meet the road. Sometimes, as when you are driving on snow or ice, it is easy to ask more of those control systems than the tires and road can provide.
Page 161: Anti-Lock Brake System (Abs)
Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) Your vehicle has anti-lock brakes. ABS is an advanced electronic braking system that will help prevent a braking skid. When you start your engine and begin to drive away, your anti-lock brake system will check itself. You may hear a momentary motor or clicking noise while this test is going on, and you may even notice that your brake pedal moves a little.
Page 162: Using Anti-Lock
The anti-lock system can change the brake pressure faster than any driver could. The computer is programmed to make the most of available tire and road conditions. This can help you steer around the obstacle while braking hard. As you brake, your computer keeps receiving updates on wheel speed and controls braking pressure accordingly.
Page 163: Traction Control System (Tcs)
Traction Control System (TCS) Your vehicle has a traction control system that limits wheel spin. This is especially useful in slippery road conditions. The system operates only if it senses that one or both of the front wheels are spinning or beginning to lose traction.
Page 164: Steering
To turn the system off, press the trac switch. The traction control system warning light will come on and stay on. If the system is limiting wheel spin when you press the button, the warning light will come on — but the system won’t turn off right away.
Page 165 The traction you can get in a curve depends on the condition of your tires and the road surface, the angle at which the curve is banked, and your speed. While you are in a curve, speed is the one factor you can control.
Page 166: Steering In Emergencies
Steering in Emergencies There are times when steering can be more effective than braking. For example, you come over a hill and ﬁnd a truck stopped in your lane, or a car suddenly pulls out from nowhere, or a child darts out from between parked cars and stops right in front of you.
Page 167: Off-Road Recovery
Off-Road Recovery You may ﬁnd that your right wheels have dropped off the edge of a road onto the shoulder while you’re driving. If the level of the shoulder is only slightly below the pavement, recovery should be fairly easy. Ease off the accelerator and then, if there is nothing in the way, steer so that your vehicle straddles the edge of the pavement.
Page 168 • Do not get too close to the vehicle you want to pass while you are awaiting an opportunity. For one thing, following too closely reduces your area of vision, especially if you are following a larger vehicle. Also, you will not have adequate space if the vehicle ahead suddenly slows or stops.
Page 169: Loss Of Control
Loss of Control Let us review what driving experts say about what happens when the three control systems — brakes, steering, and acceleration — do not have enough friction where the tires meet the road to do what the driver has asked.
Page 170: Driving At Night
Driving at Night Night driving is more dangerous than day driving. One reason is that some drivers are likely to be impaired — by alcohol or drugs, with night vision problems, or by fatigue. Here are some tips on night driving. •...
Page 171: Driving In Rain And On Wet Roads
You can be temporarily blinded by approaching headlamps. It can take a second or two, or even several seconds, for your eyes to re-adjust to the dark. When you are faced with severe glare, as from a driver who does not lower the high beams, or a vehicle with misaimed headlamps, slow down a little.
Page 172 The heavier the rain, the harder it is to see. Even if your windshield wiper blades are in good shape, a heavy rain can make it harder to see road signs and traffic signals, pavement markings, the edge of the road, and even people walking.
Page 173: Driving Through Deep Standing Water
Hydroplaning Hydroplaning is dangerous. So much water can build up under your tires that they can actually ride on the water. This can happen if the road is wet enough and you are going fast enough. When your vehicle is hydroplaning, it has little or no contact with the road.
Page 174: Some Other Rainy Weather Tips
Some Other Rainy Weather Tips • Turn on your low-beam headlamps — not just your parking lamps — to help make you more visible to others. • Besides slowing down, allow some extra following distance. And be especially careful when you pass another vehicle.
Page 175: Freeway Driving
Here are ways to increase your safety in city driving: • Know the best way to get to where you are going. Get a city map and plan your trip into an unknown part of the city just as you would for a cross-country trip.
Page 176: Before Leaving On A Long Trip
If it needs service, have it done before starting out. Of course, you will ﬁnd experienced and able service experts at Saturn retailers all across North America. They will be ready and willing to help if you need it.
Page 177: Highway Hypnosis
Here are some things you can check before a trip: • Windshield Washer Fluid: Is the reservoir full? Are all windows clean inside and outside? • Wiper Blades: Are they in good shape? • Fuel, Engine Oil, Other Fluids: Have you checked all levels? •...
Page 178: Hill And Mountain Roads
Hill and Mountain Roads Driving on steep hills or mountains is different from driving in ﬂat or rolling terrain. 4-24 If you drive regularly in steep country, or if you are planning to visit there, here are some tips that can make your trips safer and more enjoyable.
Page 179 CAUTION: Coasting downhill in NEUTRAL (N) or with the ignition off is dangerous. Your brakes will have to do all the work of slowing down. They could get so hot that they would not work well. You would then have poor braking or even none going down a hill.
Page 180: Winter Driving
Winter Driving Here are some tips for winter driving: • Have your vehicle in good shape for winter. • You may want to put winter emergency supplies in your trunk. Also see Tires on page 5-48. 4-26 Include an ice scraper, a small brush or broom, a supply of windshield washer ﬂuid, a rag, some winter outer clothing, a small shovel, a ﬂashlight, a red cloth, and a couple of reﬂective warning triangles.
Page 181: Driving On Snow Or Ice
Driving on Snow or Ice Most of the time, those places where your tires meet the road probably have good traction. However, if there is snow or ice between your tires and the road, you can have a very slippery situation. You will have a lot less traction, or grip, and will need to be very careful.
Page 182: If You Are Caught In A Blizzard
Remember, unless you have anti-lock, if you brake so hard that your wheels stop rolling, you will just slide. Brake so your wheels always keep rolling and you can still steer. • Whatever your braking system, allow greater following distance on any slippery road. •...
Page 183 • Put on extra clothing or wrap a blanket around you. If you have no blankets or extra clothing, make body insulators from newspapers, burlap bags, rags, ﬂoor mats — anything you can wrap around yourself or tuck under your clothing to keep warm. You can run the engine to keep warm, but be careful.
Page 184: If You Are Stuck: In Sand, Mud, Ice Or Snow
Then, shut the engine off and close the window almost all the way to preserve the heat. Start the engine again and repeat this only when you feel really uncomfortable from the cold. But do it as little as possible. Preserve the fuel as long as you can.
Page 185: Rocking Your Vehicle To Get It Out
Rocking Your Vehicle to Get It Out First, turn your steering wheel left and right. That will clear the area around your front wheels. You should turn your traction control system off. See Traction Control System (TCS) on page 4-9. Then shift back and forth between REVERSE (R) and a forward gear, spinning the wheels as little as possible.
Page 186: Loading Your Vehicle
Loading Your Vehicle It is very important to know how much weight your vehicle can carry. Two labels on your vehicle show how much weight it may properly carry, the Tire and Loading Information label and the Vehicle Certiﬁcation label. CAUTION: Do not load your vehicle any heavier than the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR), or either...
Page 187: Steps For Determining Correct Load Limit
The Tire and Loading Information label also lists the tire size of the original equipment tires (C) and the recommended cold tire inﬂation pressures (D). For more information on tires and inﬂation, see Tires on page 5-48 and Inﬂation - Tire Pressure on page 5-54. There is also important loading information on the Certiﬁcation label.
Page 188 Example 1 Item Description Maximum Vehicle Capacity Weight for Example 1 Subtract Occupant Weight 150 lbs (68 kg) Available Occupant and Cargo Weight 4-34 Total Item 1,000 lbs (453 kg) 300 lbs (136 kg) 700 lbs (317 kg) Example 2 Description Maximum Vehicle Capacity Weight for...
Page 189: Certification Label
Example 3 Item Description Maximum Vehicle Capacity Weight for Example 3 Subtract Occupant Weight 200 lbs (91 kg) Available Cargo Weight Refer to your vehicle’s tire and loading information label for speciﬁc information about your vehicle’s maximum vehicle capacity weight and seating positions. The combined weight of the driver, passengers, and cargo should never exceed your vehicle’s maximum vehicle capacity weight.
Page 190 Never exceed the GVWR for your vehicle or the Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR) for either the front or rear axle. If the vehicle is going to carry a heavy load, spread it out. Do not carry more than 167 lbs (75 kg) in your trunk.
Page 191: Towing
Towing Towing Your Vehicle Consult your dealer or a professional towing service if you need to have your disabled vehicle towed. See Roadside Assistance Program on page 7-5. If you want to tow your vehicle behind another vehicle for recreational purposes (such as behind a motorhome), see “Recreational Vehicle Towing”...
Page 192: Dinghy Towing
Dinghy Towing You may dinghy tow your vehicle from the front following these steps: 1. Set the parking brake. 2. Turn the ignition key to ACC to unlock the steering wheel. 4-38 3. Shift your transaxle to NEUTRAL (N). 4. Open the lid on the underhood fuse block and remove the IGN 0/3/CR and IGN 1/2 fuses.
Page 193: Dolly Towing
Notice: Towing your vehicle from the rear could damage it. Also, repairs would not be covered by the warranty. Never have your vehicle towed from the rear. Dolly Towing Your vehicle can be towed using a dolly. To tow your vehicle using a dolly, follow these steps: 1.
Page 194: Towing A Trailer
Towing a Trailer CAUTION: If you do not use the correct equipment and drive properly, you can lose control when you pull a trailer. For example, if the trailer is too heavy, the brakes may not work well — or even at all.
Page 195: Weight Of The Trailer
You can ask your dealer for our trailering information or advice, or you can write us at: Saturn Customer Assistance Center 100 Saturn Parkway Mail Code 371-999-S24 Spring Hill, TN 37174-1500...
Page 196: Weight Of The Trailer Tongue
Weight of the Trailer Tongue The tongue load (A) of any trailer is an important weight to measure because it affects the total or gross weight of your vehicle. The Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW) includes the curb weight of the vehicle, any cargo you may carry in it, and the people who will be riding in the vehicle.
Page 197: Driving With A Trailer
Hitches It’s important to have the correct hitch equipment. Crosswinds, large trucks going by and rough roads are a few reasons why you will need the right hitch. Here are some rules to follow: • The rear bumper on your vehicle is not intended for hitches.
Page 198: Turn Signals When Towing A Trailer
Following Distance Stay at least twice as far behind the vehicle ahead as you would when driving your vehicle without a trailer. This can help you avoid situations that require heavy braking and sudden turns. Passing You’ll need more passing distance up ahead when you’re towing a trailer.
Page 199: Driving On Grades
Driving on Grades Reduce speed and shift to a lower gear before you start down a long or steep downgrade. If you do not shift down, you might have to use your brakes so much that they would get hot and no longer work well. On a long uphill grade, shift down and reduce your speed to around 45 mph (70 km/h) to reduce the possibility of the engine and the transaxle overheating.
Page 200: Maintenance When Trailer Towing
When You Are Ready to Leave After Parking on a Hill 1. Apply your regular brakes and hold the pedal down while you: • start your engine, • shift into a gear, and • release the parking brake. 2. Let up on the brake pedal. 3.
Page 201: Service And Appearance Care
Section 5 Service ...5-3 Doing Your Own Service Work ...5-4 Adding Equipment to the Outside of Your Vehicle ...5-5 Fuel ...5-5 Gasoline Octane ...5-5 Gasoline Speciﬁcations ...5-5 California Fuel ...5-6 Additives ...5-6 Fuels in Foreign Countries ...5-7 Filling Your Tank ...5-8 Filling a Portable Fuel Container ...5-10 Checking Things Under the Hood ...5-10 Hood Release ...5-11...
Page 202 Section 5 Changing a Flat Tire ...5-62 Removing the Spare Tire and Tools ...5-64 Removing the Flat Tire and Installing the Spare Tire ...5-65 Storing a Flat or Spare Tire and Tools ...5-71 Compact Spare Tire ...5-72 Appearance Care ...5-73 Fabric/Carpet ...5-73 Vinyl ...5-75 Instrument Panel ...5-75...
Page 203: Service
You will get genuine Saturn parts and Saturn-trained and supported service people. We hope you will want to keep your Saturn vehicle all Saturn. Genuine Saturn parts have one of these marks. California Proposition 65 Warning...
Page 204: Doing Your Own Service Work
Doing Your Own Service Work If you want to do some of your own service work, you will want to use the proper service manual. It tells you much more about how to service your vehicle than this manual can. To order the proper service manual, see Service Publications Ordering Information on page 7-9.
Page 205: Adding Equipment To The Outside Of Your Vehicle
It is recommended that gasoline meet speciﬁcations which were developed by automobile manufacturers around the world and contained in the World-Wide Fuel Charter which is available from the Alliance of Automobile Manufacturers at www.autoalliance.org/fuel_charter.htm. Gasoline meeting these speciﬁcations could provide improved driveability and emission control system performance compared to other gasoline.
Page 206: California Fuel
(see Malfunction Indicator Lamp on page 3-31 ) and your vehicle may fail a smog-check test. If this occurs, return to your authorized Saturn retailer for diagnosis. If it is determined that the condition is caused by the type of fuel used, repairs may not be covered by your warranty.
Page 207: Fuels In Foreign Countries
MMT can reduce the life of spark plugs and the performance of the emission control system may be affected. The malfunction indicator lamp may turn on. If this occurs, return to your authorized Saturn retailer for service. Fuels in Foreign Countries...
Page 208: Filling Your Tank
Filling Your Tank CAUTION: Fuel vapor burns violently and a fuel ﬁre can cause bad injuries. To help avoid injuries to you and others, read and follow all the instructions on the pump island. Turn off your engine when you are refueling. Do not smoke if you are near fuel or refueling your vehicle.
Page 209 CAUTION: If you spill fuel and then something ignites it, you could be badly burned. Fuel can spray out on you if you open the fuel cap too quickly. This spray can happen if your tank is nearly full, and is more likely in hot weather. Open the fuel cap slowly and wait for any hiss noise to stop.
Page 210: Filling A Portable Fuel Container
Filling a Portable Fuel Container CAUTION: Never ﬁll a portable fuel container while it is in your vehicle. Static electricity discharge from the container can ignite the gasoline vapor. You can be badly burned and your vehicle damaged if this occurs. To help avoid injury to you and others: •...
Page 211: Hood Release
Hood Release To open the hood, do the following: 1. Pull the handle with this symbol on it. It is located on the driver’s side of the vehicle, under the instrument panel. 2. Then go to the front of the vehicle and lift up on the secondary hood release lever.
Page 212: Engine Compartment Overview
Engine Compartment Overview When you open the hood on the 3.0L V6 (L81) engine, you will see the following: 5-12...
Page 213: When To Add Engine Oil
A. Engine Air Cleaner/Filter. See Engine Air Cleaner/Filter on page 5-17 for more information. B. Engine Oil Dipstick. See “Checking Engine Oil” under Engine Oil on page 5-13 for more information. C. Engine Oil Fill Cap. See “When to Add Engine Oil” under Engine Oil on page 5-13 for more information.
Page 214: What Kind Of Engine Oil To Use
See Engine Compartment Overview on page 5-12 for the location of the engine oil ﬁll cap. Be sure to add enough oil to put the level somewhere in the proper operating range. Push the dipstick all the way back in when you are through. What Kind of Engine Oil to Use Look for two things: •...
Page 215: Engine Oil Additives
• SAE 5W-30 As shown in the viscosity chart, SAE 5W-30 is best for your vehicle. These numbers on an oil container show its viscosity, or thickness. Do not use other viscosity oils such as SAE 20W-50. Oils meeting these requirements should also have the starburst symbol on the container.
Page 216: How To Reset The Engine Oil Life System
Your retailer has trained service people who will perform this work using genuine Saturn parts and reset the system. It is also important to check your oil regularly and keep it at the proper level.
Page 217: What To Do With Used Oil
What to Do with Used Oil Used engine oil contains certain elements that may be unhealthy for your skin and could even cause cancer. Do not let used oil stay on your skin for very long. Clean your skin and nails with soap and water, or a good hand cleaner.
Page 218 To inspect or replace the engine air cleaner/ﬁlter, do the following: 1. Remove the hose clamp that is on the inlet duct on the cover and pull off the hose. 2. Release the two clips and turn the cover upward to unhook the hinges.
Page 219 4. Wipe all dust from inside the housing and inspect the air cleaner and air inlet tube for cracks, cuts and deterioration. The air inlet tube must be replaced if it is damaged. 5. Install the air ﬁlter element, hose, hose clamp and cover.
Page 220: Automatic Transaxle Fluid
Automatic Transaxle Fluid It is not necessary to check the transaxle ﬂuid level. A transaxle ﬂuid leak is the only reason for ﬂuid loss. If a leak occurs, take the vehicle to retailer’s service department and have it repaired as soon as possible. You may also have your ﬂuid level checked by your retailer or service center when you have your oil changed.
Page 221: What To Use
What to Use Use a mixture of one-half clean, drinkable water and ® one-half DEX-COOL coolant which will not damage aluminum parts. If you use this coolant mixture, you do not need to add anything else. CAUTION: Adding only plain water to your cooling system can be dangerous.
Page 222: Checking Coolant
Checking Coolant The surge tank is located in the engine compartment on the driver’s side of the vehicle. See Engine Compartment Overview on page 5-12 for more information on location. CAUTION: Turning the surge tank pressure cap when the engine and radiator are hot can allow steam and scalding liquids to blow out and burn you badly.
Page 223: Adding Coolant
Be sure the cap is properly and tightly secured. If you replace your coolant surge tank pressure cap, a Saturn cap is required. Engine Overheating You will ﬁnd a coolant temperature gage and a coolant temperature warning light on your vehicle’s instrument...
Page 224: If No Steam Is Coming From Your Engine
If Steam Is Coming From Your Engine CAUTION: Steam from an overheated engine can burn you badly, even if you just open the hood. Stay away from the engine if you see or hear steam coming from it. Just turn it off and get everyone away from the vehicle until it cools down.
Page 225 If you get the overheat warning with no sign of steam, try this for a minute or so: 1. If you have an air conditioner and it is on, turn it off. 2. Turn on your heater to full hot at the highest fan speed and open the windows as necessary.
Page 226: Cooling System
Cooling System When you decide it is safe to lift the hood, here is what you will see: A. Coolant Surge Tank with Pressure Cap B. Electric Engine Fan 5-26 CAUTION: An electric engine cooling fan under the hood can start up even when the engine is not running and can injure you.
Page 227 CAUTION: Heater and radiator hoses, and other engine parts, can be very hot. Do not touch them. If you do, you can be burned. Do not run the engine if there is a leak. If you run the engine, it could lose all coolant. That could cause an engine ﬁre, and you could be burned.
Page 228: How To Add Coolant To The Coolant Surge Tank
How to Add Coolant to the Coolant Surge Tank Notice: This vehicle has a speciﬁc coolant ﬁll procedure. Failure to follow this procedure could cause your engine to overheat and be severely damaged. If you have not found a problem yet, check to see if coolant is visible in the surge tank.
Page 229 CAUTION: (Continued) Your vehicle’s coolant warning system is set for the proper coolant mixture. With plain water or the wrong mixture, your engine could get too hot but you would not get the overheat warning. Your engine could catch ﬁre and you or others could be burned.
Page 230 3. Fill the coolant surge tank with the proper ® DEX-COOL coolant mixture, to the COLD line. 5-30 4. With the coolant surge tank pressure cap off, start the engine and let it run until you can feel the upper radiator hose getting hot.
Page 231: When To Check Power Steering Fluid
Check the level in the surge tank when the cooling system has cooled down. If the coolant is not at the proper level, repeat Steps 1 through 3 then reinstall the pressure cap. If the coolant is not at the proper level when the system cools down again, see your retailer.
Page 232: Adding Windshield Washer Fluid
Windshield Washer Fluid What to Use When you need windshield or rear window washer ﬂuid, be sure to read the manufacturer’s instructions before use. If you will be operating your vehicle in an area where the temperature may fall below freezing, use a ﬂuid that has sufficient protection against freezing.
Page 233: Brakes
Brakes Brake Fluid Your brake master cylinder reservoir is ﬁlled with DOT-3 brake ﬂuid. See Engine Compartment Overview on page 5-12 for the location of the reservoir. There are only two reasons why the brake ﬂuid level in the reservoir might go down. The ﬁrst is that the brake ﬂuid goes down to an acceptable level during normal brake lining wear.
Page 234: What To Add
What to Add When you do need brake ﬂuid, use only DOT-3 brake ﬂuid. Use new brake ﬂuid from a sealed container only. See Recommended Fluids and Lubricants on page 6-13. Always clean the brake ﬂuid reservoir cap and the area around the cap before removing it.
Page 235: Brake Adjustment
— be sure you get new approved Saturn replacement parts. If you do not, your brakes may no longer work properly. For example, if someone puts in brake linings that are wrong for your vehicle, the balance between your front and rear brakes can change —...
Page 236: Vehicle Storage
Battery Your vehicle has a maintenance free battery. When it is time for a new battery, get one that has the replacement number shown on the original battery’s label. We recommend an ACDelco battery. See Engine Compartment Overview on page 5-12 for battery location. Warning: Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds, chemicals known to the State of California to cause...
Page 237: Jump Starting
Jump Starting If your battery has run down, you may want to use another vehicle and some jumper cables to start your vehicle. Be sure to use the following steps to do it safely. CAUTION: Batteries can hurt you. They can be dangerous because: •...
Page 238 Notice: If you leave your radio or other accessories on during the jump starting procedure, they could be damaged. The repairs would not be covered by your warranty. Always turn off your radio and other accessories when jump starting your vehicle. 3.
Page 239 CAUTION: Fans or other moving engine parts can injure you badly. Keep your hands away from moving parts once the engine is running. 5. Check that the jumper cables do not have loose or missing insulation. If they do, you could get a shock.
Page 240 7. Do not let the other end touch metal. Connect it to the positive (+) terminal of the good battery. Use a remote positive (+) terminal if the vehicle has one. 8. Now connect the black negative ( ) cable to the negative ( ) terminal of the good battery.
Page 241 Jumper Cable Removal A. Heavy, Unpainted Metal Engine Part B. Good Battery C. Dead Battery To disconnect the jumper cables from both vehicles, do the following: 1. Disconnect the black negative ( ) cable from the vehicle that had the dead battery. 2.
Page 242: Bulb Replacement
Bulb Replacement For the type of bulb to use, see Replacement Bulbs on page 5-46. For any bulb changing procedure not listed in this section, contact your retailer. Halogen Bulbs CAUTION: Halogen bulbs have pressurized gas inside and can burst if you drop or scratch the bulb. You or others could be injured.
Page 243 4. Remove the fasteners from the headlamp assembly. 5. Push the headlamp housing lever up to disengage the headlamp housing from the headlamp housing pocket. 6. Turn the bulb socket being replaced counterclockwise one-quarter of a turn while pressing the socket in ﬁrmly. 7.
Page 244: Fog Lamps
8. Disconnect the wire connector from the bulb by lifting the lock tab and pulling it away from the plastic base. 9. Remove the bulb assembly and replace it with the appropriate bulb. 10. Reverse the steps to reinstall the headlamp assembly.
Page 245: Center High-Mounted Stoplamp (Chmsl)
5. Remove the bulb assembly and replace it with the appropriate bulb. 6. Reverse the steps to reinstall the fog lamp assembly. Center High-Mounted Stoplamp (CHMSL) 1. Remove the center high-mounted stoplamp cover by pulling down on the cover edges. 2.
Page 246: Replacement Bulbs
4. Remove the taillamp assembly. 5. Turn the bulb socket being replaced counterclockwise one-quarter of a turn while pressing the socket in ﬁrmly. 6. Pull the socket rearward until the bulb clears the taillamp assembly. 7. Replace it with the appropriate bulb. 8.
Page 247: Windshield Wiper Blade Replacement
Windshield Wiper Blade Replacement Windshield wiper blades should be inspected at least twice a year for wear or cracking. See “Windshield Wipers, Blade Check” under Scheduled Maintenance on page 6-4 for more information. Replacement blades come in different types and are removed in different ways.
Page 248: Tires
If you ever have questions about your tire warranty and where to obtain service, see your Saturn Warranty booklet for details. For additional information refer to the tire manufacturer’s booklet included with your vehicle’s owner manual.
Page 249: Tire Sidewall Labelling
Tire Sidewall Labelling Useful information about a tire is molded into its sidewall. The examples below show a typical passenger vehicle tire and a compact spare tire sidewall. Passenger (P-Metric) Tire Example (A) Tire Size: The tire size is a combination of letters and numbers used to deﬁne a particular tire’s width, height, aspect ratio, construction type and service description.
Page 250 Compact Spare Tire Example (A) Temporary Use Only: The compact spare tire or temporary use tire has a tread life of approximately 3,000 miles (5 000 km) and should not be driven at speeds over 65 mph (105 km/h). The compact spare tire is for emergency use when a regular road tire has lost air and gone ﬂat.
Page 251: Tire Size
Tire Size The following illustration shows an example of a typical passenger vehicle tire size. (A) Passenger (P-Metric) Tire: The United States version of a metric tire sizing system. The letter P as the ﬁrst character in the tire size means a passenger vehicle tire engineered to standards set by the U.S.
Page 252 Belt: A rubber coated layer of cords that is located between the plies and the tread. Cords may be made from steel or other reinforcing materials. Bead: The tire bead contains steel wires wrapped by steel cords that hold the tire onto the rim. Bias Ply Tire: A pneumatic tire in which the plies are laid at alternate angles less than 90 degrees to the centerline of the tread.
Page 253 Outward Facing Sidewall: The side of an asymmetrical tire that has a particular side that faces outward when mounted on a vehicle. The side of the tire that contains a whitewall, bears white lettering or bears manufacturer, brand, and/or model name molding that is higher or deeper than the same moldings on the other sidewall of the tire.
Page 254: How To Check
Inﬂation - Tire Pressure Tires need the correct amount of air pressure to operate effectively. Notice: Do not let anyone tell you that under-inﬂation or over-inﬂation is all right. It is not. If your tires do not have enough air (under-inﬂation), you can get the following: •...
Page 255: Tire Inspection And Rotation
Do not include the compact spare tire in your tire rotation. If you are towing your Saturn vehicle with all four wheels on the ground, the transaxle and tire maintenance should be scheduled by mileage accumulated through both driving and towing, not to driven (odometer) mileage.
Page 256: When It Is Time For New Tires
After the tires have been rotated, adjust the front and rear inﬂation pressures as shown on the Tire and Loading Information label. See Loading Your Vehicle on page 4-32, for an example of the tire and loading information label and its location on your vehicle. Make certain that all wheel bolts are properly tightened.
Page 257: Buying New Tires
Buying New Tires To ﬁnd out what kind and size of tires your vehicle needs, look at the tire and loading information label. For more information about this label and its location on your vehicle, see Loading Your Vehicle on page 4-32. The tires installed on your vehicle when it was new had a Tire Performance Criteria Speciﬁcation (TPC Spec) number on each tire’s sidewall.
Page 258: Uniform Tire Quality Grading
10 to 12 inches (25 to 30 cm), or to some limited-production tires. While the tires available on Saturn passenger cars and light trucks may vary with respect to these grades, they must also conform to federal safety requirements and additional General Motors Tire Performance Criteria (TPC) standards.
Page 259: Wheel Alignment And Tire Balance
Temperature – A, B, C The temperature grades are A (the highest), B, and C, representing the tire’s resistance to the generation of heat and its ability to dissipate heat when tested under controlled conditions on a speciﬁed indoor laboratory test wheel. Sustained high temperature can cause the material of the tire to degenerate and reduce tire life, and excessive temperature can lead to sudden tire failure.
Page 260: Wheel Replacement
If the wheel leaks air, replace it (except some aluminum wheels, which can sometimes be repaired). See your Saturn Retailer if any of these conditions exist. Your retailer will know the kind of wheel or wheel bolt you need.
Page 261: Used Replacement Wheels
Putting a used wheel on your vehicle is dangerous. You can’t know how it’s been used or how far it’s been driven. It could fail suddenly and cause a crash. If you have to replace a wheel, use a new Saturn original equipment wheel. Tire Chains CAUTION: Don’t use tire chains.
Page 262: If A Tire Goes Flat
If a Tire Goes Flat It’s unusual for a tire to “blowout” while you’re driving, especially if you maintain your tires properly. If air goes out of a tire, it’s much more likely to leak out slowly. But if you should ever have a “blowout,” here are a few tips about what to expect and what to do: If a front tire fails, the ﬂat tire will create a drag that pulls the vehicle toward that side.
Page 263 CAUTION: Changing a tire can be dangerous. The vehicle can slip off the jack and roll over or fall on you or other people. You and they could be badly injured or even killed. Find a level place to change your tire. To help prevent the vehicle from moving: 1.
Page 264: Removing The Spare Tire And Tools
Removing the Spare Tire and Tools The equipment you’ll need is located in the trunk. 1. Open the jack access door on the left side panel of the trunk. 2. Remove the nut that holds the jack in place and remove the jack together with the wheel wrench.
Page 265: Removing The Flat Tire And Installing The Spare Tire
The tools you’ll be using include the jack (A) and wheel wrench (B). Removing the Flat Tire and Installing the Spare Tire You must take off the wheel cover or hubcap to reach the wheel bolts. For steel wheels with full plastic covers and aluminum wheels with large circular center caps, do the following: 1.
Page 266 2. Attach the wheel wrench to the jack bolt head and rotate the wheel wrench clockwise. That will raise the lift head a little. 5-66 3. Locate the jack notches (A and B) in the vehicle’s frame. 4. Position the jack in the notch near the tire being changed, but make sure all of the jack lift head is touching the jacking ﬂange under the body.
Page 267 CAUTION: Getting under a vehicle when it is jacked up is dangerous. If the vehicle slips off the jack you could be badly injured or killed. Never get under a vehicle when it is supported only by a jack. CAUTION: Raising your vehicle with the jack improperly positioned can damage the vehicle and even make the vehicle fall.
Page 268 CAUTION: Rust or dirt on the wheel, or on the parts to which it is fastened, can make the wheel nuts become loose after a time. The wheel could come off and cause an accident. When you change a wheel, remove any rust or dirt from the places where the wheel attaches to the vehicle.
Page 269 9. Remove any rust or dirt from the wheel bolts, mounting surfaces and spare wheel. 10. Place the compact spare tire on the wheel-mounting surface. 11. Reinstall the wheel nuts. Tighten each nut by hand until the wheel is held against the hub. 12.
Page 270 CAUTION: Incorrect wheel nuts or improperly tightened wheel nuts can cause the wheel to come loose and even come off. This could lead to an accident. Be sure to use the correct wheel nuts. If you have to replace them, be sure to get new GM original equipment wheel nuts.
Page 271: Storing A Flat Or Spare Tire And Tools
Storing a Flat or Spare Tire and Tools CAUTION: Storing a jack, a tire, or other equipment in the passenger compartment of the vehicle could cause injury. In a sudden stop or collision, loose equipment could strike someone. Store all these in the proper place. 1.
Page 272: Compact Spare Tire
3. Place the ﬂat tire, face down, into the spare tire compartment. When placing an aluminum ﬂat tire into the spare tire compartment, be very careful to avoid scraping the wheel face on the hold-down bolt and other hard surfaces. The hold-down bolt should pass through the rear most wheel vent hold.
Page 273: Appearance Care
Appearance Care Cleaning products can be hazardous. Some are toxic. Other cleaning products can burst into ﬂames if a match is struck near them or if they get on a hot part of the vehicle. Some are dangerous if their fumes are inhaled in a closed space.
Page 274: Special Fabric Cleaning Problems
Here are some cleaning tips: • Always read the instructions on the cleaner label. • Clean up stains as soon as you can — before they set. • Carefully scrape off any excess stain. • Use a clean cloth or sponge, and change to a clean area often.
Page 275: Vinyl
Commercial cleaners may affect the surface ﬁnish. Glass Surfaces Glass should be cleaned often. Saturn Glass Cleaner or a liquid household glass cleaner will remove normal tobacco smoke and dust ﬁlms on interior glass. See Vehicle Care/Appearance Materials on page 5-80.
Page 276: Weatherstrips
Weatherstrips Silicone grease on weatherstrips will make them last longer, seal better, and not stick or squeak. Apply silicone grease with a clean cloth. During very cold, damp weather frequent applications may be required. See Recommended Fluids and Lubricants on page 6-13. Washing Your Vehicle The paint ﬁnish on your vehicle provides beauty, depth of color, gloss retention and durability.
Page 277: Windshield And Wiper Blades
Notice: Machine compounding or aggressive polishing on a basecoat/clearcoat paint ﬁnish may damage it. Use only non-abrasive waxes and polishes that are made for a basecoat/clearcoat paint ﬁnish on your vehicle. Foreign materials such as calcium chloride and other salts, ice melting agents, road oil and tar, tree sap, bird droppings, chemicals from industrial chimneys, etc., can damage your vehicle’s ﬁnish if they remain on painted surfaces.
Page 278: Aluminum Wheels
Aluminum Wheels Notice: If you use strong soaps, chemicals, abrasive polishes, cleaners, brushes, or cleaners that contain acid on aluminum or chrome-plated wheels, you could damage the surface of the wheel(s). The repairs would not be covered by your warranty. Use only GM-approved cleaners on aluminum or chrome-plated wheels.
Page 279: Sheet Metal Damage
Minor chips and scratches can be repaired with touch-up materials available from your Saturn retailer. Larger areas of ﬁnish damage can be corrected in your Saturn retailer’s body and paint shop. Underbody Maintenance Chemicals used for ice and snow removal and dust control can collect on the underbody.
Page 280: Chemical Paint Spotting
Although no defect in the paint job causes this, Saturn will repair, at no charge to the owner, the surfaces of new vehicles damaged by this fallout condition within 12 months or 12,000 miles (20 000 km) of purchase, whichever occurs ﬁrst.
Page 281 Vehicle Care/Appearance Materials Usage Description Wash Wax Concentrate Spot Lifter Odor Eliminator See your Saturn parts department for these products. See Recommended Fluids and Lubricants on page 6-13. (cont’d) Usage Medium foaming shampoo. Cleans and lightly waxes.
Page 282: Vehicle Identiﬁcation
Vehicle Identiﬁcation Vehicle Identiﬁcation Number (VIN) This is the legal identiﬁer for your vehicle. It appears on a plate in the front corner of the instrument panel, on the driver’s side. You can see it if you look through the windshield from outside your vehicle.
Page 283: Electrical System
Electrical System Add-On Electrical Equipment Notice: Don’t add anything electrical to your vehicle unless you check with your dealer ﬁrst. Some electrical equipment can damage your vehicle and the damage wouldn’t be covered by your warranty. Some add-on electrical equipment can keep other components from working as they should.
Page 284: Floor Console Fuse Block
Floor Console Fuse Block The driver’s side instrument panel is located under the instrument panel on the driver’s left side. Use a key or a coin to remove the fuse panel door and access the fuses and relays. 5-84 Fuses Usage DIMMER Dimmer Switch...
Page 285 The passenger’s side fuse block is located under the instrument panel on the passenger’s right side. Use a key or a coin to remove the fuse panel door and access the fuses and relays. Fuses Usage LOCKS Power Door Locks HTD SEAT Heated Seats (If Equipped) Power Door Locks, Heated Mirror...
Page 286: Engine Compartment Fuse Block
Engine Compartment Fuse Block The engine compartment fuse block is located in the forward part of the engine compartment near the battery. 5-86 Fuses Usage IGN 0/3/CR (L4) Ignition Switch Audio System, OnStar RADIO DVD (Option) BCM CLUSTER Body Control Module, Instrument Cluster, Dimmer Switch INJECTOR (L4) Fuel Injectors (2.2L L4, If Equipped) Ignition Coils (3.0L V6)
Page 287 Fuses FUEL PUMP Fuel Pump System RT HEADLAMP Right Headlamps BRAKE Brake Lamps Instrument Cluster, Coolant Level IGN 1 Switch, Air Bag, Electronic PRND321 Hazard Flasher, HBTT (Headlamp HAZARD HI Beam Indicator), I/P Cluster ABS 2 Anit-Lock Brake System Cooling Fan Control Module, CONTROLS Powertrain Control Module, IGN 1...
Page 288 Fuses COOL FAN 2 Cooling fan module ENGINE 3.0L V6 (L81) Engine CNTL (V6) 3.0L V6 Engine ENGINE Cruise Clutch Switch, Emissions CNT (V6) Controls, Air Conditioner Relay, IGN 3 (L4) Heated Oxygen Sensor BCM 2 Body Control Module Front Park Lamps, Taillamps, Front Marker Lamps, Rear Marker Lamps, License Lamps, Radio Display Lights, I/P Cluster...
Page 289: Capacities And Speciﬁcations
Capacities and Speciﬁcations The following approximate capacities are given in English and metric conversions. See Recommended Fluids and Lubricants on page 6-13 for more information. Application Air Conditioning Refrigerant R134a Cooling System Engine Oil with Filter Fuel Tank Transaxle Wheel Nut Torque All capacities are approximate.
Page 290 NOTES 5-90...
Page 291 Section 6 Maintenance Schedule ...6-2 Introduction ...6-2 Maintenance Requirements ...6-2 Your Vehicle and the Environment ...6-2 Using Your Maintenance Schedule ...6-2 Scheduled Maintenance ...6-4 Additional Required Services ...6-6 Maintenance Footnotes ...6-8 Maintenance Schedule Owner Checks and Services ...6-9 At Each Fuel Fill ...6-9 At Least Once a Month ...6-10 At Least Once a Year ...6-10 Recommended Fluids and Lubricants ...6-13...
Page 292: Maintenance Schedule
Using Your Maintenance Schedule We at Saturn want to help you keep your vehicle in good working condition. But we do not know exactly how you will drive it. You may drive very short distances only a few times a week.
Page 293 Saturn retailer do these jobs. When you go to your Saturn retailer for your service needs, you will know that Saturn-trained and supported service technicians will perform the work using genuine Saturn parts.
Page 294: Scheduled Maintenance
However, your engine oil and ﬁlter must be changed at least once a year and at this time the system must be reset. Your Saturn retailer has Saturn-trained service technicians who will perform this work using genuine Saturn parts and reset the system.
Page 295 Scheduled Maintenance Service Maintenance I Maintenance II Change engine oil and ﬁlter. See Engine Oil on page 5-13. Reset oil life system. See Engine Oil Life System on page 5-16. An Emission Control Service. Visually check for any leaks or damage. See footnote (j). Inspect engine air cleaner ﬁlter.
Page 296: Additional Required Services
Additional Required Services The following services should be performed at the ﬁrst maintenance service (I or II) after the indicated miles (kilometers) shown for each item. Service and Miles (Kilometers) Inspect fuel system for damage or leaks. Inspect exhaust system for loose or damaged components.
Page 297 Additional Required Services (cont’d) 25,000 50,000 75,000 100,000 125,000 150,000 Service and Miles (Kilometers) (41 500) (83 000) (125 000) (166 000) (207 500) (240 000) Replace engine fuel ﬁlter. An Emission Control Service. See footnote †. Engine cooling system service (or every 5 years, whichever occurs ﬁrst).
Page 298: Maintenance Footnotes
Inspect all pipes, ﬁttings and clamps; replace with genuine Saturn parts as needed. To help ensure proper operation, a pressure test of the cooling system and pressure cap and cleaning the outside of the radiator and air conditioning condenser is recommended at least once a year.
Page 299: Engine Oil Level Check
These owner checks and services should be performed at the intervals speciﬁed to help ensure the safety, dependability and emission control performance of your vehicle. Your Saturn retailer can assist you with these checks and services. Be sure any necessary repairs are completed at once.
Page 300: At Least Once A Month
Engine Coolant Level Check Check the engine coolant level and add ® DEX-COOL coolant mixture if necessary. See Engine Coolant on page 5-20 for further details. Windshield Washer Fluid Level Check Check the windshield washer ﬂuid level in the windshield washer tank and add the proper ﬂuid if necessary.
Page 301: Ignition Transaxle Lock Check
Automatic Transaxle Shift Lock Control System Check CAUTION: When you are doing this inspection, the vehicle could move suddenly. If the vehicle moves, you or others could be injured. 1. Before you start, be sure you have enough room around the vehicle. It should be parked on a level surface.
Page 302: Underbody Flushing Service
Parking Brake and Automatic Transaxle Park (P) Mechanism Check CAUTION: When you are doing this check, your vehicle could begin to move. You or others could be injured and property could be damaged. Make sure there is room in front of your vehicle in case it begins to roll.
Page 303: Recommended Fluids And Lubricants
12377985, in Canada 88901242) or Cable Guides lubricant meeting requirements of NLGI #2, Category LB or GC-LB. Usage Fluid/Lubricant Power Steering Fluid (Saturn Part Power Steering No. 21007583 or GM Part No. U.S. System 89021184, in Canada 89021186). ® DEXRON...
Page 304: Normal Maintenance Replacement Parts
Engine Oil Filter Passenger Compartment Air Filter Element Spark Plugs Wiper Blade (Hook Type) Front – 22.0 inches (56.0 cm) Rear – 13.0 Inches (33.0 cm) *Bosch Part Number 6-14 Saturn Part Number ACDelco 90571362 21018826 52493319 09195166 FLR9LTE* —...
Page 305: Maintenance Record
Maintenance Record After the scheduled services are performed, record the date, odometer reading, who performed the service and the type of services performed in the boxes provided. See Maintenance Requirements on page 6-2 in this section. Any additional information from Owner Checks and Services on page 6-9 can be added on the following record pages.
Page 306 Maintenance Record (cont’d) Odometer Maintenance I or Date Serviced By Services Performed Reading Maintenance II 6-16...
Page 307 Maintenance Record (cont’d) Odometer Maintenance I or Date Serviced By Services Performed Reading Maintenance II 6-17...
Page 308 Maintenance Record (cont’d) Odometer Maintenance I or Date Serviced By Services Performed Reading Maintenance II 6-18...
Page 309: Customer Assistance And Information
Vehicle Data Collection and Event Data Recorders ...7-7 Customer Assistance and Information Reporting Safety Defects ...7-8 Reporting Safety Defects to the United States Government ...7-8 Reporting Safety Defects to the Canadian Government ...7-8 Reporting Safety Defects to Saturn ...7-8 Service Publications Ordering Information ...7-9...
Page 310: Customer Assistance And Information
Information Customer Satisfaction Procedure Your satisfaction and goodwill are important to your retailer and to Saturn. Together we are committed to providing our customers with unparalleled service, before, during and after the purchase of a Saturn vehicle, for total customer satisfaction. We call this the Saturn Difference.
Page 311 Saturn vehicle. However, if you continue to remain unsatisﬁed after following the procedure outlined in Steps One and Two, Saturn and its retailers offer the additional assistance of a neutral party through our voluntary participation in a mediation/arbitration program called BBB Auto Line.
Page 312: Online Owner Center
(United States) or My GM Canada within www.gmcanada.com (Canada). Customer Assistance for Text Telephone (TTY) Users To assist owners who have hearing difficulties, Saturn has installed special TDD (Telecommunication Devices for the Deaf) equipment in its Saturn Customer Assistance Center.
Page 313: Gm Mobility Reimbursement Program
For vehicles purchased in the U.S. call 1-800-553-6000 (TTY: 1-800-833-6000). For vehicles purchased in Canada call 1-800-268-6800. As the proud owner of a new Saturn vehicle, you are automatically enrolled in the Saturn Roadside Assistance Program. This value-added service is intended to provide you with peace of mind as you drive in the city or travel the open road.
Page 314: Canadian Roadside Assistance
Saturn Roadside Assistance: 1-800-553-6000; text telephone (TTY) users, call 1-800-833-6000. Saturn reserves the right to limit services or reimbursement to an owner or driver when, in Saturn’s judgment, the claims become excessive in frequency or type of occurrence. Roadside Assistance is not part of or included in the coverage provided by the New Vehicle Limited Warranty.
Page 315: Vehicle Data Collection And Event Data Recorders
Vehicle Data Collection and Event Data Recorders Your vehicle, like other modern motor vehicles, has a number of sophisticated computer systems that monitor and control several aspects of the vehicle’s performance. Your vehicle uses on-board vehicle computers to monitor emission control components to optimize fuel economy, to monitor conditions for airbag deployment and, if so equipped, to provide anti-lock braking and to help the driver control the vehicle in difficult driving situations.
Page 316: Reporting Safety Defects
Reporting Safety Defects to Saturn In addition to notifying NHTSA (or Transport Canada) in a situation like this, we certainly hope you’ll notify us. U.S. customers can call the Saturn Customer Assistance Center at 1-800-553-6000, or write: Saturn Corporation 100 Saturn Parkway...
Page 317: Service Manuals
Service Publications Ordering Information Service Manuals A variety of publications are available to you. Saturn service manuals are written for trained technicians, and in some cases, specialized tools and equipment are necessary to complete certain repairs. However, the manuals are available to owners who either have the training, or wish to gain a greater understanding of the technical aspect of their Saturn.
Page 318 NOTES 7-10...
Page 319 Accessory Power Outlets ... 3-16 Additives, Fuel ... 5-6 Add-On Electrical Equipment ... 5-83 Air Cleaner/Filter, Engine ... 5-17 Air Conditioning ... 3-18 Airbag Readiness Light ... 3-26 Airbag Sensing and Diagnostic Module (SDM) ... 7-7 Airbag System ... 1-46 How Does an Airbag Restrain? ...
Page 320 Battery ... 5-36 Run-Down Protection ... 3-16 Battery Warning Light ... 3-27 Before Leaving on a Long Trip ... 4-22 Brake Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) ... 4-7 Emergencies ... 4-8 Parking ... 2-22 System Warning Light ... 3-27 Brakes ... 5-33 Braking ...
Page 321 Customer Assistance for Text Telephone (TTY) Users ... 7-4 Customer Satisfaction Procedure ... 7-2 GM Mobility Reimbursement Program ... 7-5 Reporting Safety Defects to Saturn ... 7-8 Reporting Safety Defects to the Canadian Government ... 7-8 Reporting Safety Defects to the United States Government ...
Page 322 Daytime Running Lamps ... 3-13 Daytime Running Lamps Indicator Light ... 3-35 Defensive Driving ... 4-2 Delayed Locking ... 2-8 Doing Your Own Service Work ... 5-4 Dome Lamp ... 3-16 Door Delayed Locking ... 2-8 Locks ... 2-7 Power Door Locks ... 2-8 Programmable Automatic Door Locks ...
Page 323 Filter Engine Air Cleaner ... 5-17 Finish Damage ... 5-79 Fixed Mast Antenna ... 3-62 Flash-to-Pass ... 3-8 Flat Tire ... 5-62 Flat Tire, Changing ... 5-62 Flat Tire, Storing ... 5-71 Fluid Automatic Transaxle ... 5-20 Power Steering ... 5-31 Windshield Washer ...
Page 324 Headlamps (cont.) Headlamps, Front Turn Signal, Sidemarker, and Parking Lamps ... 5-42 High/Low Beam Changer ... 3-8 Heater ... 3-18 Highbeam On Light ... 3-35 Highway Hypnosis ... 4-23 Hill and Mountain Roads ... 4-24 Hood Checking Things Under ... 5-10 Release ...
Page 325 Light (cont.) Battery Warning ... 3-27 Brake System Warning ... 3-27 Change Engine Oil ... 3-34 Daytime Running Lamps Indicator ... 3-35 Engine Coolant Temperature Warning ... 3-29 Highbeam On ... 3-35 Low Coolant Warning ... 3-30 Low Fuel Warning ... 3-37 Low Washer Fluid Warning ...
Page 326 Maintenance Schedule (cont.) Recommended Fluids and Lubricants ... 6-13 Scheduled Maintenance ... 6-4 Using Your ... 6-2 Your Vehicle and the Environment ... 6-2 Malfunction Indicator Light ... 3-31 Manual Lumbar Controls ... 1-3 Manual Passenger Seat ... 1-2 Manual Windows ... 2-12 Map Lamps ...
Page 327 Removing the Spare Tire and Tools ... 5-64 Replacement Bulbs ... 5-46 Reporting Safety Defects Canadian Government ... 7-8 Saturn ... 7-8 United States Government ... 7-8 Restraint System Check Checking Your Restraint Systems ... 1-55 Replacing Restraint System Parts After a Crash ...
Page 328 Safety Belt Reminder Light ... 3-25 Safety Belts Care of ... 5-75 Driver Position ... 1-12 How to Wear Safety Belts Properly ... 1-12 Questions and Answers About Safety Belts ... 1-11 Rear Safety Belt Comfort Guides for Children and Small Adults ... 1-24 Rear Seat Passengers ...
Page 329 Sun Visors ... 2-14 Sunroof ... 2-29 Tachometer ... 3-25 Taillamps Turn Signal, Stoplamps and Back-up Lamps ... 5-45 TCS Warning Light ... 3-29 Theft-Deterrent, Radio ... 3-58 Theft-Deterrent Systems ... 2-14 ® Passlock ... 2-14 Tilt Wheel ... 3-6 Tires ...
Page 330 Vehicle Control ... 4-6 Damage Warnings ... iv Service Soon Light ... 3-36 Symbols ... iv Vehicle Data Collection and Event Data Recorders ... 7-7 Vehicle Identiﬁcation Number (VIN) ... 5-82 Service Parts Identiﬁcation Label ... 5-82 Ventilation Adjustment ... 3-20 Visors ...

This manual is also suitable for:

2005 lw200 2005 lw300