Standard Horizon EXPLORER GX1600 Owner's Manual
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Standard Horizon EXPLORER GX1600 Owner's Manual

25 watt vhf/fm marine transceivers
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 Ultra Compact Class D DSC (Digital Selective Calling) Transceive with
Individual, All Ship, Position Report, Position Request, and Distress.
 Automatically poll up to 4 ships
 Independent Channel 70 receiver built-in for continuous DSC watch
 Enter, Save, and Navigation to waypoint with Compass page
 Navigation to a DSC Distress Call
 Submersible JIS-8 / IPX8 (4.9 feet for 30 minutes)
 ClearVoice noise canceling speaker microphone with channel selection
and 16/9 key
 Capable of connecting an optional RAM3 second station remote micro-
phone
 Intercom between radio and RAM3
 DSC position request and report function when connected to compatible
GPS chart plotter
 One button access to Channel 16 and 9
 User programmable soft keys
 Navigation (LAT/LON, SOG, and COG) information shown on display
 E2O (Easy-To-Operate) menu system
 When connected to an optional GPS
GX1600
FCC ID:K6630483X3D / IC:511B-30483X3S
EXPLORER GX1600
Owner's Manual
25 Watt VHF/FM
Marine Transceivers
Vertex Standard Co., Ltd.
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  • Page 1 FCC ID:K6630483X3D / IC:511B-30483X3S EXPLORER GX1600 25 Watt VHF/FM Marine Transceivers Owner's Manual  Ultra Compact Class D DSC (Digital Selective Calling) Transceive with Individual, All Ship, Position Report, Position Request, and Distress.  Automatically poll up to 4 ships ...
  • Page 2 FCC ID:K6630483X3D / IC:511B-30483X3S TABLE OF CONTENTS Quick Reference Guide ..............................4 GENERAL INFORMATION ............................. 8 PACKING LIST ............................... 9 OPTIONS ................................. 9 SAFETY/WARNING INFORMATION ........................10 FCC RADIO LICENSE INFORMATION ......................11 FCC NOTICE ................................ 12 GETTING STARTED ............................13 PROHIBITED COMMUNICATION ......................
  • Page 3 FCC ID:K6630483X3D / IC:511B-30483X3S TABLE OF CONTENTS 11.8 POSITION REQUEST ..........................67 11.8.1 Setting up a Position Reply ....................67 11.8.2 Setting up a Position Request Ringer ................68 11.8.3 Transmitting a Position Request to Another Vessel ............68 11.8.4 Receiving a Position Request ....................
  • Page 4 FCC ID:K6630483X3D / IC:511B-30483X3S UICK EFERENCE UIDE This transceiver is equipped with the E2O (Easy-To-Operate) system. You can do the basic operation in numerical order of the illustration below.  [ 16/9 ] B UTTON  [ SQL ] K Press to recall channel 16.

  • Page 5: General Information

    FCC ID:K6630483X3D / IC:511B-30483X3S 1 GENERAL INFORMATION The STANDARD HORIZON EXPLOPER GX1600 Marine VHF/FM Marine transceiver are designed to be used in USA, International and Canadian Ma- rine bands. The GX1600 can be operated from 11 to 16 VDC and has a switch- able RF output power of 1 watt or 25 watts.
  • Page 6 FCC ID:K6630483X3D / IC:511B-30483X3S 4 SAFETY / WARNING INFORMATION This radio is restricted to occupational use, work related operations only where the radio operator must have the knowledge to control the exposure condi- tions of its passengers and bystanders by maintaining the minimum separa- tion distance of 0.89 m (2.92 feet).

  • Page 7: Fcc Radio License Information

    FCC ID:K6630483X3D / IC:511B-30483X3S 6 FCC RADIO LICENSE INFORMATION Standard Horizon radios comply with the Federal Communication Commis- sion (FCC) requirements that regulate the Maritime Radio Service. STATION LICENSE An FCC ship station license is no longer required for any vessel traveling in U.S.

  • Page 8: Fcc Notice

    Unauthorized changes or modifications to this equipment may void com- pliance with FCC Rules. Any change or modification must be approved in writing by STANDARD HORIZON. NOTICE This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules.

  • Page 9: About Vhf Radio

    FCC ID:K6630483X3D / IC:511B-30483X3S 8 GETTING STARTED PROHIBITED COMMUNICATIONS The FCC prohibits the following communications: • False distress or emergency messages: • Messages to “any boat” except in emergencies and radio tests; • Messages to or from a vessel on land; •...

  • Page 10: Coaxial Cable

    FCC ID:K6630483X3D / IC:511B-30483X3S COAXIAL CABLE VHF antennas are connected to the transceiver by means of a coaxial cable – a shielded transmission line. Coaxial cable is specified by it’s diameter and construction. For runs less than 20 feet, RG-58/U, about 1/4 inch in diameter is a good choice.
  • Page 11 FCC ID:K6630483X3D / IC:511B-30483X3S EMERGENCY ( CHANNEL 16 USE ) Channel 16 is known as the Hail and Distress Channel. An emergency may be defined as a threat to life or property. In such instances, be sure the transceiver is on and set to CHANNEL 16. Then use the following procedure: 1.
  • Page 12 FCC ID:K6630483X3D / IC:511B-30483X3S CALLING ANOTHER VESSEL ( CHANNEL 16 OR 9 ) Channel 16 may be used for initial contact (hailing) with another vessel. However, its most important use is for emergency messages. This channel must be monitored at all times except when actually using another channel. It is monitored by the U.S.

  • Page 13: Making Telephone Calls

    FCC ID:K6630483X3D / IC:511B-30483X3S MAKING TELEPHONE CALLS To make a radiotelephone call, use a channel designated for this purpose, The fastest way to learn which channels are used for radiotelephone traffic is to ask at a local marina. Channels available for such traffic are designated Pub- lic Correspondence channels on the channel charts in this manual.

  • Page 14: Mounting The Radio

    FCC ID:K6630483X3D / IC:511B-30483X3S 9 INSTALLATION LOCATION The radio can be mounted at any angle. Choose a mounting location that: • is far enough from any compass to avoid any deviation in compass read- ing due to the speaker magnet •...
  • Page 15 FCC ID:K6630483X3D / IC:511B-30483X3S 9.2.2 Optional MMB-97 Flush Mount Bracket 1. Make a rectangular template for the flush mount measuring 2.83” H x 5.39” W (72 x 137 mm). 2. Use the template to mark the location where the rectangular hole is to be cut.

  • Page 16: Electrical Connections

    FCC ID:K6630483X3D / IC:511B-30483X3S ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS CAUTION Reverse polarity battery connections will damage the radio! Connect the power cord and antenna to the radio. Antenna and Power Supply connections are as follows: 1. Mount the antenna at least 3 feet (1 m) away from the radio. At the rear of the radio, connect the antenna cable.

  • Page 17: Accessory Cable

    FCC ID:K6630483X3D / IC:511B-30483X3S ACCESSORY CABLE White External Speaker Shield GPS Receiver Radio Wires Plotter Connection Blue: NMEA GPS Input ( ) NMEA OUT ( ) Green: NMEA GPS Input ( ) NMEA OUT ( ) Gray: NMEA DSC Output ( ) NMEA IN ( ) Brown: NMEA DSC Output ( ) NMEA IN ( )

  • Page 18: Checking Gps Connections

    FCC ID:K6630483X3D / IC:511B-30483X3S CHECKING GPS CONNECTIONS After connections have been made between the GX1600 and the GPS, a small satellite icon will appear on the top right corner of the display and your current location (Latitude/Longitude) is shown on the display. NOTE If there is a problem with the NMEA connection between the radio and the GPS, the GPS icon will blink continuously until the connection is...

  • Page 19: Changing The Time Location

    FCC ID:K6630483X3D / IC:511B-30483X3S CHANGING THE TIME LOCATION This menu selection allows the radio to show UTC time or local time with the offset. 1. Press and hold down the key until “Setup Menu Setup Menu Setup Menu Setup Menu” Setup Menu appears, then select “GENERAL SETUP GENERAL SETUP”...

  • Page 20: Changing Cog To True Or Magnetic

    FCC ID:K6630483X3D / IC:511B-30483X3S CHANGING COG TO TRUE OR MAGNETIC Allows the GPS Course Over Ground to be selected to show in True or Mag- netic. Factory default is True however by following the steps below the COG can be changed to Magnetic. 1.
  • Page 21 FCC ID:K6630483X3D / IC:511B-30483X3S 9.10 OPTIONAL CMP30 ( RAM3 ) INSTALLATION The GX1600 is capable of using a CMP30 ( RAM3 ) Remote Station Micro- phone to remotely control the Radio and DSC functions. In addition the GX1600 can operate as a full function intercom system between the RAM3 and the radio.
  • Page 22 FCC ID:K6630483X3D / IC:511B-30483X3S Connecting an External Speaker to the RAM3 Mic Cable In noisy locations and optional external speaker may be connected to the white speaker wires on the RAM3 routing cable. The RAM3 can drive the internal speaker or the external speaker one at a time. When connecting an external speaker, follow the procedure below to turn off the RAM3 audio and enable the external speaker wires on the RAM3 routing cable.
  • Page 23 FCC ID:K6630483X3D / IC:511B-30483X3S MEMO Page 23 GX1600 Vertex Standard Co., Ltd.

  • Page 24: Controls And Indicators

    FCC ID:K6630483X3D / IC:511B-30483X3S 10 CONTROLS AND INDICATORS NOTE This section defines each control of the transceiver. See illustration at the next page for location of controls. For detailed operating instructions refer to chapter 10 of this manual. 10.1 FRONT PANEL key is used to select channels and to choose menu items (such as the DSC menu, Radio Setup and DSC Setup menu).

  • Page 25: Transmission

    FCC ID:K6630483X3D / IC:511B-30483X3S [ DISTRESS ] Key Used to send a DSC Distress Call. To send the distress call refer to section “11.3.1 Transmitting a DSC Distress Call.” VOL Knob ( Volume Control Knob ) Adjusts the audio volume level. Turn this knob clockwise to increase the audio volume level.

  • Page 26: Rear Panel

    FCC ID:K6630483X3D / IC:511B-30483X3S 10.2 REAR PANEL RAM3 Connector ( Remote Station Microphone Connector ) Connects the GX1600 to the CMP30 ( RAM3 ) Remote Station Microphone. Refer to section “17 CMP30 ( RAM3 ) REMOTE MIC OPERATION” for de- tails DC Input Cable Connects the radio to a DC power supply capable of delivering 11 to 16V...
  • Page 27 FCC ID:K6630483X3D / IC:511B-30483X3S 10.3 MICROPHONE PTT ( Push-To-Talk ) Switch When in radio mode and the PTT switch pressed, the transmitter is enabled for voice communications to another vessel. When a optional RAM3 second sta- tion microphone is connected and intercom mode is selected, press- ing the PTT switch enables voice communications from the GX1600...

  • Page 28: Basic Operation

    FCC ID:K6630483X3D / IC:511B-30483X3S 11 BASIC OPERATION 11.1 RECEPTION 1. After the transceiver has been installed, ensure that the power supply and antenna are properly connected. 2. Press and hold the key until the radio turns on. 3. Rotate the SQL knob fully counterclockwise. This state is known as “squelch off”.

  • Page 29: Simplex/Duplex Channel Use

    FCC ID:K6630483X3D / IC:511B-30483X3S 11.4 SIMPLEX/DUPLEX CHANNEL USE Refer to the VHF MARINE CHANNEL CHART (page121) for instructions on use of simplex and duplex channels. NOTE All channels are factory-programmed in accordance with FCC (USA), Industry Canada (Canada), and International regulations. Mode of op- eration cannot be altered from simplex to duplex or vice-versa.

  • Page 30: Usa, Canada, And International Mode

    FCC ID:K6630483X3D / IC:511B-30483X3S 11.6 USA, CANADA, AND INTERNATIONAL MODE To change the channel group from USA to Canada or International: 1. Press and hold down the key until “Setup Setup Setup Setup Setup Menu” appears. Menu Menu Menu Menu 2.
  • Page 31 FCC ID:K6630483X3D / IC:511B-30483X3S 5. Press the any key to stop the alert and receive the weather report. NOTE If the key is not pressed the alert will sound for 5 minutes and then the weather report will be received. NOTE While listening to a weather channel, the radio can decode a weather alert and sound an alarm.

  • Page 32: Scanning

    FCC ID:K6630483X3D / IC:511B-30483X3S 11.9 SCANNING Allows the user to select the scan type from Memory scan or Priority scan. “Memory scan” scans the channels that were programmed into memory. “Pri- ority scan” scans the channels programmed in memory with the priority chan- nel.
  • Page 33 FCC ID:K6630483X3D / IC:511B-30483X3S 11.9.3 Memory Scanning ( M-SCAN ) 1. Adjust the SQL knob until background noise disappears. 2. Press the one of the Soft keys momentarily, then press the [ SCAN ] soft key. “M-SCAN” appears on the display. Scanning will proceed from the lowest to the highest programmed channel number and Preset channel (described in the next chapter) and will stop on a channel when a transmission is...
  • Page 34 FCC ID:K6630483X3D / IC:511B-30483X3S 11.10 PRESET CHANNELS ( 0 ~ 9 ) : INSTANT ACCESS 10 Preset Channels can be programmed for instant access. Press the one of the Soft keys, then press the key. Pressing the activates the user assigned channel bank.

  • Page 35: Intercom Operation

    FCC ID:K6630483X3D / IC:511B-30483X3S 11.11 INTERCOM OPERATION To access the following Intercom functions one of the soft keys must be setup as IC. Refer to section “12.12 SOFT KEYS”. In addition an optional RAM3 must be connected to perform intercom func- tions between the radio and the RAM3.

  • Page 36: What Is An Mmsi

    FCC ID:K6630483X3D / IC:511B-30483X3S 12 DIGITAL SELECTIVE CALLING 12.1 GENERAL WARNING This radio is designed to generate a digital maritime distress and safety call to facilitate search and rescue. To be effective as a safety device, this equipment must be used only within communication range of a shore- based VHF marine channel 70 distress and safety watch system.

  • Page 37: Programming The Mmsi

    FCC ID:K6630483X3D / IC:511B-30483X3S How can I obtain an MMSI assignment? In the USA, visit the following websites to register: http://www.boatus.com/mmsi/ or http://seatow.com/boating_safety/mmsi.asp In the Canada, visit http://www.ic.gc.ca/epic/site/smt-gst.nsf/en/sf01032e.html or http://www.usps.org/php/mmsi/rules.php 12.2.2 Programming the MMSI WARNING A user MMSI can be inputted only once. Therefore please be careful not to input the incorrect MMSI number.

  • Page 38: Dsc Distress Call

    FCC ID:K6630483X3D / IC:511B-30483X3S 12.3 DSC DISTRESS CALL The GX1600 is capable of transmitting and receiving DSC Distress messages to all DSC radios. The GX1600 may be connected to a GPS to also transmit the Latitude, Longitude of the vessel. 12.3.1 Transmitting a DSC Distress Call NOTE To be able to transmit a DSC distress call an MMSI number must be...
  • Page 39 FCC ID:K6630483X3D / IC:511B-30483X3S Transmitting a DSC Distress Alert with Nature of Distress The GX2000/GX2100 is capable of transmitting a DSC Distress Alert with the following “Nature of Distress” categories: Undesignated, Fire, Flooding, Collision, Grounding, Capsizing, Sinking, Adrift, Abandoning, Piracy, MOB 1.
  • Page 40 FCC ID:K6630483X3D / IC:511B-30483X3S Transmitting a DSC Distress Alert with Manual Position of Input When the GX1600 is not connected to a GPS receiver, you may input the lati- tude/longitude of your vessel manually and may send DSC Distress Alert. 1.
  • Page 41 FCC ID:K6630483X3D / IC:511B-30483X3S Pausing a DSC Distress Call After a DSC Distress call is transmitted, the DSC distress call is repeated every 4 minutes until the call is canceled by the user or until the radio is turned on and off again. The GX1600 has provision to suspend (Pause) the retrans- mitting of the distress call by the procedure below.
  • Page 42 FCC ID:K6630483X3D / IC:511B-30483X3S 4. Press the [ WPT ] soft key to enter the “Waypoint In- Waypoint In- Waypoint In- Waypoint In- Waypoint In- put” menu, then enter the desired waypoint name (up to 11 characters), described previously (select the letter/number by pressing the key and move the cursor by pressing the [ ENT ] / [ BACK ] soft...

  • Page 43: All Ships Call

    FCC ID:K6630483X3D / IC:511B-30483X3S 12.4 ALL SHIPS CALL The All Ships Call function allows contact to be established with DSC equipped vessels without having their MMSI in the individual calling directory. Also, pri- ority for the call can be designated as Urgency or Safety. URGENCY Call: This type of call is used when a vessel may not truly be in distress, but have a potential problem that may lead to a dis- tress situation.

  • Page 44: Receiving An All Ships Call

    FCC ID:K6630483X3D / IC:511B-30483X3S 12.4.2 Receiving an All Ships Call 1. When an all ships call is received, an emergency alarm will sound. The display shows the MMSI of the vessel transmit- ting the All Ships Call and the radio will change to the requested channel after 10 seconds.

  • Page 45: Individual Call

    FCC ID:K6630483X3D / IC:511B-30483X3S 12.5 INDIVIDUAL CALL This feature allows the GX1600 to contact another vessel with a DSC VHF radio and automatically switch the receiving radio to a desired communica- tions channel. This feature is similar to calling a vessel on CH16 and request- ing to go to another channel (switching to the channel is private between the two stations).

  • Page 46: Setting Up Individual Reply

    FCC ID:K6630483X3D / IC:511B-30483X3S sired number and move one space to the right by pressing the [ ENT ] soft key. Repeat this procedure until all nine space of the MMSI number are entered. 11. If a mistake was made entering in the MMSI number repeat pressing the [ BACK ] soft key until the wrong number is selected, then press the key to correct the entry.

  • Page 47: Setting Up Individual / Group Call Ringer

    FCC ID:K6630483X3D / IC:511B-30483X3S COMPLY” or “UNABLE COMPLY COMPLY UNABLE UNABLE COMPLY COMPLY UNABLE UNABLE”. 6. Press the [ ENT ] soft key to store the selected set- ting, then press the [ QUIT ] soft key several times to return to radio operation.

  • Page 48: Transmitting An Individual Call

    FCC ID:K6630483X3D / IC:511B-30483X3S 12.5.5 Transmitting an Individual Call This feature allows the user to contact another vessel with a DSC radio. This feature is similar to calling a vessel on CH16 and requesting to go to another channel. Pre-Programmed Calling 1.
  • Page 49 FCC ID:K6630483X3D / IC:511B-30483X3S Manual Calling You may enter an MMSI number manually to contact without storing it in the Individual Directory. 1. Press the key. The “DSC Menu DSC Menu” menu will ap- DSC Menu DSC Menu DSC Menu pear.

  • Page 50: Receiving An Individual Call

    FCC ID:K6630483X3D / IC:511B-30483X3S 12.5.6 Receiving an Individual Call When a Individual DSC call is received, the radio will automatically respond (Default setting) to the calling ship, and switch to the requested channel for voice communications. Refer to section “11.5.2 Setting up Individual Reply” to change the reply to manual if you want to see who is calling before replying to the call.

  • Page 51: Dsc Log Operation

    FCC ID:K6630483X3D / IC:511B-30483X3S 12.6 DSC LOG OPERATION The GX1600 logs received distress calls and individual calls. The DSC Log feature is similar to an answer machine where calls are recorded for review and a “ ” icon will appear on the radios display. The GX1600 can store up to the latest 27 Distress, and up to the latest 64 other calls (Individual, Group, All Ship etc.).

  • Page 52: Deleting A Call From The "Dsc Log" Directory

    FCC ID:K6630483X3D / IC:511B-30483X3S 5. Press the [ SELECT ] soft key, to review de- tails for the selected station. 12.6.3 Deleting a Call from the “DSC LOG” Directory 1. Press the key. The “DSC Menu DSC Menu” will ap- DSC Menu DSC Menu DSC Menu...

  • Page 53: Group Call

    MMSI numbers.  The first digit of a Group MMSI is always set to “0” by International rules. All Standard Horizon radios are preset so when programming a Group MMSI the first digit is set to “0”.

  • Page 54: Transmitting A Group Call

    FCC ID:K6630483X3D / IC:511B-30483X3S 5. Press the [ SELECT ] soft key. 6. Press the key to scroll through the first letter of the name of the group you want to refer- ence in the directory. 7. Press the [ SELECT ] soft key to store the first letter in the name and step to the next letter to the right.
  • Page 55 FCC ID:K6630483X3D / IC:511B-30483X3S key to select the operating channel you want to communicate on, then press the [ SE- LECT ] soft key. If the channel you want is not shown, press the [ MANUAL ] soft key, then press the key to select the oper- ating channel you want to communicate on,...

  • Page 56: Receiving A Group Call

    FCC ID:K6630483X3D / IC:511B-30483X3S until the wrong number is selected, then press key to correct the entry. 9. When finished entering the MMSI number, press and hold the [ SELECT ] soft key. 10. Press the key to select the oper- ating channel you want to communicate on, then press the [ SELECT ] soft key.
  • Page 57 FCC ID:K6630483X3D / IC:511B-30483X3S 6. Press the [ QUIT ] soft key to return to radio opera- tion. NOTE After a Group call is received, the time the call was made and the ships MMSI or vessels name will appear on the display. Page 57 GX1600 Vertex Standard Co., Ltd.

  • Page 58: Position Request

    GX1600. Standard Horizon has taken this feature one step further, if any compatible GPS chart plotter is connected to the GX1600, the polled position of the vessel is shown on the display of the GPS chart plotter making it easy to navigate to the location of the polled vessel.

  • Page 59: Setting Up A Position Request Ringer

    FCC ID:K6630483X3D / IC:511B-30483X3S 12.8.2 Setting up a Position Request Ringer The GX1600 has the capability to turn off the Position Request ringer. 1. Press and hold down the key until “Setup Setup Setup Setup Setup Menu” appears. Menu Menu Menu Menu 2.

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