Nobel RO 406 /E Installation Operation & Maintenance

Reverse osmosis

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RO 404 /E - RO 406 /E - RO 409 /E - RO 412 /E
RO 404 /EL - RO 406 /EL - RO 409 /EL - RO 412 /EL
INSTRUCTIONS FOR INSTALLATION OPERATION & MAINTENANCE
The equipment must be used only for the utilization for which they have been
designed, as shown in the technical documentation.
Read carefully this leaflet until the end before starting any operation.
Proceed strictly according to all directions included in this manual.
Reverse osmosis systems models RO/E are designed to treat raw water supplied from
municipalities or from well.
ANY OTHER APPLICATIONS OF THE EQUIPMENT DIFFERENT THAN THE MENTIONED
ONES IS MADE UNDER THE ONLY RESPONSIBILITY OF THE USER.
For any assistance concerning the installations, maintenance or utilization of the equipment
apply the NOBEL Service Center closest to you or directly :
rev. 10
REVERSE OSMOSIS
INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL
WARNING!
NOBEL S.r.l. via Monfalcone 8 - 20132 Milano - Italy
tel. +39 02 2827968 fax +39 02 2610839
ro4e_mi-r10.doc

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Summary of Contents for Nobel RO 406 /E

  • Page 1  REVERSE OSMOSIS RO 404 /E - RO 406 /E - RO 409 /E - RO 412 /E RO 404 /EL - RO 406 /EL - RO 409 /EL - RO 412 /EL INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL INSTRUCTIONS FOR INSTALLATION OPERATION & MAINTENANCE...
  • Page 2 REVERSE OSMOSIS SYSTEMS RO 4... /E /EL - INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL INDEX 1. Safety............................4 1.1. General ..........................4 1.2. How to displace the unit ......................4 1.3. Hydraulics ...........................4 1.4. Electrical..........................4 1.5. Directions for storage, delivery, installation.................4 2. Principles of working.........................5 3. Technical characteristics ......................5 3.1.
  • Page 3 • special instructions 3-ways valves • wiring diagrams (4 pages) • special instructions high-pressure pump • drawing terminal boxes • special instructions conductimeter • NOBEL running-test certificate • special instruction flow meters • components list •  s.r.l.Milano - ITALY Page 3 of 25 r.
  • Page 4: Safety

    REVERSE OSMOSIS SYSTEMS RO 4... /E /EL - INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL Safety 1.1. General The equipment has been designed and constructed according to D.P.R. n° 459 of 24th July 1996 (regulation for accomplishment of Norms 2006/42/CE, 91/368/CE, 93/44/CE and 93/68/CE regarding the unification of States members laws in so far as machines are concerned). It has been designed and constructed according to European Norms UNI EN 292-1, UNI EN 292-2, UNI EN 292-2/A1, UNI EN 418, CEI EN 60439-1, CEI EN 60 204-1.
  • Page 5: Principles Of Working

    REVERSE OSMOSIS SYSTEMS RO 4... /E /EL - INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL Principles of working Osmosis is a natural phenomenon : it is the spontaneous passage of a liquid from a dilute to a more concentrated solution across a semi-permeable membrane. The driving force of the solution through the membrane is its osmotic pressure.
  • Page 6: Technical Characteristics Series Standard (Ro...e)

    REVERSE OSMOSIS SYSTEMS RO 4... /E /EL - INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL 3.2. Technical characteristics series standard (RO...E) RO404 /E RO406 /E RO409 /E RO412 /E • TDS of treated water * ≤ 2 % of raw water • power supply V/ph/Hz 400/3/50 •...
  • Page 7: Installation

    REVERSE OSMOSIS SYSTEMS RO 4... /E /EL - INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL Installation 4.1. Room conditions These units do not include visible moving or specially noising parts (see also the "noise monitor chart" attached to the special instructions of high-pressure pump). There are not any points which reaches high temperature.
  • Page 8: Hydraulics Connections

    • Whether the raw water contains a large quantity of suspended solids, the filters (filtration 5 µm) could be clogged very quickly; in this case a proper Nobel pre-filter with filtration of 50 µm, should be provided. According to the characteristics of raw water, the pre-treatment could be required;...
  • Page 9: Control Panel

    REVERSE OSMOSIS SYSTEMS RO 4... /E /EL - INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL Control panel The control panel QE, handled by a logical programmer, controls the automatic and/or manual working of the whole system. For safety sake, when the high pressure pump P is on working, the inlet solenoid valve EI is open (except during the flushing with RO processed water, during which the solenoid valve EIF is open), both automatic and manual working as well.
  • Page 10 REVERSE OSMOSIS SYSTEMS RO 4... /E /EL - INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL The visualizations available on the display of the programmer are : This visualization is always available; the total time of working of "SERVICE PUMP" the system (hours) is also visualized. "NO EXTERNAL When this visualization appears, it indicates that the external signal enabling the working of the system is missing (clamps 9-10).
  • Page 11: Logical Programmer

    REVERSE OSMOSIS SYSTEMS RO 4... /E /EL - INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL 5.2. Logical programmer The logical programmer Siemens serie LOGO controls the logical working of the whole system. The display of the programmer shows the status of the logical input signals (marked as I), the status of the logical output signals (marked as Q), current time and date, the several messages enabled by the programme.
  • Page 12: How To Set Current Time And Day

    REVERSE OSMOSIS SYSTEMS RO 4... /E /EL - INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL 5.2.2. How to set language The programmer LOGO allows to select the language of menu and of messages : To set the language of menu, proceed as follows: 1. push the button 2.
  • Page 13: How To Use The Function Buttons Of The Programmer

    REVERSE OSMOSIS SYSTEMS RO 4... /E /EL - INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL 9. push the button to confirm (save) the modifications 10. proceed with other modifications for other parameters or push the button to quit the modification menu. 11. push the button to go back to the visualization of service NOTES : •...
  • Page 14: Logic Of Working

    REVERSE OSMOSIS SYSTEMS RO 4... /E /EL - INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL 5.3. Logic of working 5.3.1. Levels Whether level switches are installed inside the storage tank and are connected to the control board, as previously mentioned, the stop and starting of the high pressure pump P is automatically controlled by the medium-maximum level switches.
  • Page 15: External Enabling Signals

    RO system. The auxiliary contact of the microswitch of programmers of Nobel filters and softeners is operated on service and not on regeneration; hence if these contacts are connected to the control board of RO, as explained at paragraph 4.6, during the regeneration the RO system...
  • Page 16: Conductivity

    REVERSE OSMOSIS SYSTEMS RO 4... /E /EL - INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL 5.3.5. Conductivity Water conductivity is rough related to its salinity. Since conductivity value is easily measurable, it is normally used to gives an indication, even if approximate, of the efficiency of the system.
  • Page 17: Working Of The Pump

    REVERSE OSMOSIS SYSTEMS RO 4... /E /EL - INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL 5.3.7. Working of the pump The control system should receive the feed-back from the contactor of pump P that the pump is ON, when it should be ON (automatic command). Otherwise, the alarm acts, 3 seconds delayed, and it also switches the block of the whole system.
  • Page 18: Starting-Up And Adjustments

    REVERSE OSMOSIS SYSTEMS RO 4... /E /EL - INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL Starting-up and adjustments At the starting-up of the system, when the system is re-started after a long non-working period, and after a cleaning operation, the membranes are filled with preservative or detergent chemical.
  • Page 19: Resuming Table Of The Factory Settings

    REVERSE OSMOSIS SYSTEMS RO 4... /E /EL - INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL CAUTION: The treated water (permeate) supplied during the first hour of working of the system must not be used, since it can still contain residual of preservative chemical. When this solution will be completely flushed away, the valve V3 can be turned on normal working position (the permeate flow is diverted to the storage tank).
  • Page 20: Maintenance

    REVERSE OSMOSIS SYSTEMS RO 4... /E /EL - INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL Maintenance Refer to special manuals of each components for maintenance operations. 7.1. Periodical monitoring The system requires, as periodical maintenance, the cleaning or replacing of the cartridge of filters . Special instructions : •...
  • Page 21: How To Insert Or Replace Membranes

    REVERSE OSMOSIS SYSTEMS RO 4... /E /EL - INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL 7.3. How to insert or replace membranes (see DIAGRAM OF THE SYSTEM) some membranes are supplied with female connection end; in that case, proper NB : suitable adapters are included in the supplying. •...
  • Page 22: Cleaning Of The Membranes

    (see "Table of chemicals for cleaning" in the next page). In these cases, it is suggested to apply the Nobel Service Center closest to you or our Technical Dept.
  • Page 23: How To Adjust The Min Pressure Switch Pc

    REVERSE OSMOSIS SYSTEMS RO 4... /E /EL - INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL 7.5. How to adjust the min pressure switch PC The factory set point of the pressure switch PC is approx. 0.8 bar (80kPa). Whether further adjustment should be required, proceed as follows : •...
  • Page 24: Table Of Chemicals For Membranes Cleaning

    REVERSE OSMOSIS SYSTEMS RO 4... /E /EL - INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL 7.7. Table of chemicals for membranes cleaning DETERGENTE / DETERGENT / CLEANER TIPO DI SPORCO / SALETE’ / FOULANT Sali Inorganici / Sels Inorganiques BEST Inorganic Salts (per esempio / par exemple / for example: CaCO - CaSO - BaSO...
  • Page 37 ALLESTIMENTI IMPIANTI OSMOSI INVERSA REVERSE OSMOSIS UNITS FITTING OUT • • di serie standard disponibile su richiesta available upon request non disponibile not available disponibile come unità esterna (vedi pre- available as external unit (see pre- trattamenti) treatment) POMPA PRESSURIZZAZIONE BOOSTER PUMP •...

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