Riverstone Networks RS 3000 Getting Started Manual

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RS 3000/3100/3200 Switch
Router
Getting Started Guide
Release 9.4.0.1
36-004-16 Rev. 0B

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Summary of Contents for Riverstone Networks RS 3000

  • Page 1 RS 3000/3100/3200 Switch Router Getting Started Guide Release 9.4.0.1 36-004-16 Rev. 0B...
  • Page 2 THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. Changes Riverstone Networks, Inc., and its licensors reserve the right to make changes in specifications and other information contained in this document without prior notice. The reader should in all cases consult Riverstone Networks, Inc., to determine whether any such changes have been made.
  • Page 3: Regulatory Compliance Information

    Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense. Riverstone Networks RS 3000/3100/3200 Switch Router Getting Started Guide iii...
  • Page 4 Ringer Equivalence Numbers of all the devices does not exceed 5. iv Riverstone Networks RS 3000/3100/3200 Switch Router Getting Started Guide...
  • Page 5 Clase 1. Debido al uso del circuito de control, no es necesario llevar a cabo ajustes o revisiones de mantenimiento. La potencia ha sido configurada en la Riverstone Networks RS 3000/3100/3200 Switch Router Getting Started Guide v...
  • Page 6 Al visualizar la potencia del puerto óptico, es necesario cortar la corriente del adaptador de la red. vi Riverstone Networks RS 3000/3100/3200 Switch Router Getting Started Guide...
  • Page 7 This equipment complies with Part 68 of the FCC rules, FCC Registration Number 6TGUSA-46505-DE-N Riverstone Networks Inc. Model WICT1-12 Made in the USA. On the DS1/E1 WAN Module of this equipment is a label that contains, among other information, the FCC registration number and Ringer Equivalence Number (REN) for this equipment.
  • Page 8 The termination on an interface may consist of any combination of devices subject only to the requirement that the sum of the Ringer Equivalence Numbers of all the devices does not exceed 5. viii Riverstone Networks RS 3000/3100/3200 Switch Router Getting Started Guide...
  • Page 9 IMPORTANT: BEFORE UTILIZING THE PRODUCT, CAREFULLY READ THIS LICENSE AGREEMENT. This document is a legal agreement ("Agreement") between You, the end user, and Riverstone Networks, Inc. ("Riverstone"). BY USING THE ENCLOSED SOFTWARE PRODUCT, YOU ARE AGREEING TO BE BOUND BY THE TERMS AND CONDI- TIONS OF THIS AGREEMENT AND THE RIVERSTONE STANDARD LIMITED WARRANTY, WHICH IS INCORPO- RATED HEREIN BY REFERENCE.
  • Page 10 Licensed Materials will be resolved in state or federal courts located in Santa Clara County, California, U.S.A.. You consent to the personal jurisdiction of and waive any objections to venue in such courts. x Riverstone Networks RS 3000/3100/3200 Switch Router Getting Started Guide...
  • Page 11 Parts or Replacement Products or Licensed Materials outside the scope of these warranties or with respect to Product(s) or Licensed Material out-of-warranty will be furnished at the established charges of RIVERSTONE then Riverstone Networks RS 3000/3100/3200 Switch Router Getting Started Guide xi...
  • Page 12 (b) RIVERSTONE's use of reasonable efforts to replace any item, or part thereof, or any shipment as to which any defect is claimed by PURCHASER and duly verified by RIVERSTONE; or (c) The refund of the purchase price. xii Riverstone Networks RS 3000/3100/3200 Switch Router Getting Started Guide...
  • Page 13 Santa Clara, CA 95054 Conformance to Directive(s)/Product EC Directive 89/336/EEC Standards EC Directive 73/23/EEC EN 55022 EN 50082-1 EN 60950 Equipment Type/Environment Networking equipment for use in a commercial or light-industrial environment Riverstone Networks RS 3000/3100/3200 Switch Router Getting Started Guide xiii...
  • Page 14 Riverstone Networks RS 3000/3100/3200 Switch Router Getting Started Guide...
  • Page 15: Table Of Contents

    Multi-rate WAN Line Card and WICs..........3-11 3.3.6 Installing the RS 3000, RS 3x00 or RS 3200 into an Equipment Rack....3-15 3.3.7 Management Ports .
  • Page 16 Powering on the RS 3000/RS 3100/RS 3200 ........
  • Page 17 Removing the RS 3000, RS 3x00 or RS 3200’s cover .......
  • Page 18 Figure 3-12 Installing a WIC..............3-15 Figure 3-13 RS 3000/RS 3x00/RS 3200’s serial (DB-9 DCE) management port ......3-17 Figure 3-14 Serial port (DB-9 DCE) pin-out .
  • Page 19 ISO 7-layer model and RS 3000/3100/3200 capabilities ........
  • Page 20 Troubleshooting..............A-1 Riverstone Networks RS 3000/3100/3200 Switch Router Getting Started Guide...
  • Page 21: About This Guide

    1 ABOUT THIS GUIDE This guide provides a general overview of the hardware and software features, and provides procedures for initial installation and set up of the RS 3000/RS 3100/RS 3200. HOW TO USE THIS GUIDE If You Want To...
  • Page 22 Related Documentation About This Guide 1-2 Riverstone Networks RS 3000/3100/3200 Switch Router Getting Started Guide...
  • Page 23: Introduction

    (L4) switching and routing. These layers are based on the International Standards Organization (ISO) 7-layer reference model. Here is an example of that model. The RS 3000/RS 3100/RS 3200 operates within the layers that are not shaded. Notice that layer 2 is divided into a MAC layer, an LLC layer, and an LLC2 layer. The RS 3000/RS 3100/RS 3200 operates at the MAC and LLC layers.
  • Page 24: Specifications

    Specifications Introduction SPECIFICATIONS The RS 3000/RS 3100/RS 3200 hardware provides the wire-speed switching. The software provides the performance monitoring, filtering, and Quality of Service (QoS). The router’s performance is not compromised through the implementation of these software features. Basic hardware and software specifications for the router are listed in Table 2-2.
  • Page 25 RMON RMON v1/v2 for each port • Management SNMP • Emacs-like Command Line Interface (CLI) • Port mirroring Traffic from specific ports • Traffic to specific expansion slots line cards Riverstone Networks RS 3000/3100/3200 Switch Router Getting Started Guide 2-3...
  • Page 26: Software Overview

    Moreover, you can define VLANs that span across multiple RS Switch Routers. To simplify VLAN administration, the RS 3000, RS 3100 and RS 3200 support 802.1Q trunk ports, which allow you to use a single port to “trunk” traffic from multiple VLANs to another RS 3000, RS 3100 or RS 3200 or to a switch that supports 802.1Q.
  • Page 27: Ipx Routing

    Note By default, the RS 3000, RS 3100 and RS 3200 use one MAC address for all interfaces. The RS 3000, RS 3100 and RS 3200 can be configured to have a separate MAC address for each IP interface and a separate MAC address for each IPX interface.
  • Page 28: Layer-4 Switching

    RS 3000, RS 3100 and RS 3200 look at the destination socket to determine the application. Layer-4 Flows – The RS 3000, RS 3100 and RS 3200 can store layer-4 flows on each line card. A layer-4 flow consists of the source and destination addresses in the IP or IPX packet combined with the TCP or UDP source and destination port number (for IP) or the source and destination socket (for IPX).
  • Page 29: Quality Of Service

    Although the RS 3000, RS 3100 and RS 3200 supply non-blocking, wire-speed throughput, you can configure the RS 3000, RS 3100 and RS 3200 to apply Quality of Service (QoS) policies during peak periods to guarantee service to specific hosts, applications, and flows (source-destination pairs). This is especially useful in networks where the traffic level can exceed the network capacity.
  • Page 30: Web Hosting Features

    Chapter 4, "Initial Configuration." SNMP MIBs and traps – The RS 3000, RS 3100 and RS 3200 support SNMP v1/v2 and many standard networking MIBs. The RS Switch Router’s SNMP agent is accessed using integration software such as HP OpenView 5.x on Windows NT or Solaris 2.x, or Aprisma SPECTRUM on Windows NT or Solaris 2.x.
  • Page 31: Hardware Features

    Chassis Figure 2-1 shows the front view of an RS 3000. The RS 3000 chassis contains 32 independent, RJ-45-based, Ethernet connectors and two expansion slots for line cards. It also contains external controls and connectors as described in Section 2.4.2, "External Controls and Connections".
  • Page 32: External Controls And Connections

    You can install line cards in any order in the expansion slots. For example, you could install a module in the first slot and leave the other slot empty. The RS 3000, RS 3100 and RS 3200 provide non-blocking throughput regardless of the software features you are using.
  • Page 33: Motherboard

    TFTP or BootP/TFTP server. RAM Memory The motherboard of the RS 3000 uses 128MB of RAM to hold routing and other tables. This RAM is fixed and is not removable and cannot be upgraded.
  • Page 34: Fans

    2.4.5 Power Supplies The RS 3000, RS 3100 and RS 3200 support either AC or DC power supplies. Each supply delivers the requisite amount of voltage to the motherboard, internal fans, and other components. AC Power Supply The AC power supply provides enough current to operate a fully configured chassis. On the back end of the supply is the AC power cord socket.
  • Page 35 The RS 3000, RS 3100 and RS 3200 do not have an on-off switch. When you plug Note the AC power supply into a power source, the router is on.
  • Page 36: Figure 2-5 Dc Power Supply Back Side With Wiring Block

    VDC at 6.5A maximum, and 12 VDC at 0.6A maximum The RS 3000, RS 3100 and RS 3200 do not have an on-off switch. When you Note connect the power supply to a DC power source, the router is on.
  • Page 37: Line Cards

    Hardware Features 2.4.6 Line cards The following section lists the various line cards supported on the RS 3000, RS 3100 and RS 3200, their capabilities, and specifications. 10/100Base-TX line card The 10/100Base-TX line card contains 16 independent Ethernet ports. Each port senses whether it is connected as 10-Mbps or 100-Mbps and configures itself automatically as a 10Base-T or 100Base-TX port.
  • Page 38: Figure 2-7 Front Panel Of 100Base-Fx Sfp Line Card

    (powered off). The Offline LED also is lit briefly during a reboot or reset of the RS 3000/RS 3100/RS 3200 and goes out as soon as the control module discovers and properly initializes the line card. Online When lit, this green LED indicates that the line card is online and is ready to receive, process, and send packets if configured to do so.
  • Page 39 SFP LH (SMF-LR) Single-mode fiber (long range) interface • 8 or 9 125-mm single-mode fiber cable terminated with LC connectors • 1550 nm wavelength • Maximum of 70 km of cable Riverstone Networks RS 3000/3100/3200 Switch Router Getting Started Guide 2-17...
  • Page 40: Figure 2-8 Front Panel Of The 1000Base-Sx Line Card

    • For 50 micron fiber-optic cable at a modal bandwidth of 500 Mhz/km, the maximum segment length is 550 meters (1804 feet) The 1000BASE-SX line card uses the following LEDs. 2-18 Riverstone Networks RS 3000/3100/3200 Switch Router Getting Started Guide...
  • Page 41: Figure 2-9 Front Panel Of 1000Base-Lx Line Card

    1000BASE-LX line card. G3M-GLXB9-02 1000BASE-LX Link Link Figure 2-9 Front panel of 1000BASE-LX line card The following table lists the media specifications for the 1000BASE-LX line card. Riverstone Networks RS 3000/3100/3200 Switch Router Getting Started Guide 2-19...
  • Page 42: Table 2-12 1000Base-Lx Line Card Specifications

    Off – Indicates that no link from exists with the port. Per-port Rx Green – Indicates when the port’s transceiver receives packets. Orange – Indicates when the port’s transceiver receives flow-control packets. 2-20 Riverstone Networks RS 3000/3100/3200 Switch Router Getting Started Guide...
  • Page 43: Figure 2-10 Front Panel Of The 1000Base-Lh Line Card

    The 1000Base-LH line card supports SMF. Figure 2-10 shows the front panel of the 1000BASE-LH line card. G3M-GLHB8-02 1000BASE-LH Link Link Figure 2-10 Front panel of the 1000BASE-LH line card Riverstone Networks RS 3000/3100/3200 Switch Router Getting Started Guide 2-21...
  • Page 44: Table 2-14 1000Base-Lh Line Card Specifications

    Red – Indicates an auto-negotiation failure. This fault may occur if the link partner does not support full duplex. Off – Indicates that auto-negotiation has been disabled or the link is down. 2-22 Riverstone Networks RS 3000/3100/3200 Switch Router Getting Started Guide...
  • Page 45 802.2 IPX encapsulation is not supported on any MPLS-capable line card. Note Single-Mode Long-Reach (70 Km) Multi-Mode Short-Reach Single-Mode Intermediate-Reach Figure 2-12 GBIC modules The MPLS Gigabit Ethernet GBIC line cards accept the GBIC modules described in Table 2-16. Riverstone Networks RS 3000/3100/3200 Switch Router Getting Started Guide 2-23...
  • Page 46: Table 2-16 Gbic Modules Media Specification

    Table 2-17 MPLS GBIC line card LEDs Description Online When lit, this green LED indicates that the line card is online and is ready to receive, process, and send packets if configured to do so. 2-24 Riverstone Networks RS 3000/3100/3200 Switch Router Getting Started Guide...
  • Page 47: Figure 2-13 Gigabit Gbic Line Cards With One Gbic Installed

    Non-MPLS Gigabit Ethernet GBIC Line Card Figure 2-13 shows the front panels of the 2-port non-MPLS activated Gigabit Interface Converter (GBIC) line cards. The G3M-GBCFM-02 is used with the RS 3000, RS 3100, RS 3200, RS 1000 and RS 1100switch routers. G3M-GBCFM-02 GBIC...
  • Page 48: Figure 2-14 Gbic Modules

    GIC-12 Twisted pair copper with RJ-45 interface • Conforms to all 1000 BaseT specifications • GIC-CWDM Section 2.4.7, "CWDM GBICs" for details about using CWDM GBICs with this line card. 2-26 Riverstone Networks RS 3000/3100/3200 Switch Router Getting Started Guide...
  • Page 49: Table 2-19 Gigabit Gbic Line Card Leds

    Red (solid) – indicates that the port hardware detects a cable plugged into the port, however, a bad link is established. Off – indicates that no link from the port exists. Riverstone Networks RS 3000/3100/3200 Switch Router Getting Started Guide 2-27...
  • Page 50: Figure 2-15 Front Panel Of The Dual Serial Wan Line Card

    Figure 2-17 Front panel of the Quad – CE WAN line card The following table lists the connection specifications for the Dual Serial and Quad Serial – C/CE line cards. 2-28 Riverstone Networks RS 3000/3100/3200 Switch Router Getting Started Guide...
  • Page 51: Figure 2-18 Lfh-60 High Density Connector

    WAN line card-to-CSU/DSU data port. Table 2-22 a. Connector cables for WAN line cards may be ordered from Riverstone Networks, Inc. See Riverstone Dual Serial and Quad Serial–C/CE line cards use standard copper twisted-pair cable with one of four custom remote-end connectors to attach to their respective CSU/DSU connectors.
  • Page 52: Table 2-22 Riverstone Dual Serial Port To Csu/Dsu Connector Cables

    P2_SCTE_A P1_SHIELD Riverstone offers four cables, listed in Table 2-22, used to connect the RS 3000, RS 3100 and RS 3200 to standard CSU/DSU connectors. Table 2-22 Riverstone dual serial port to CSU/DSU connector cables Riverstone Part Number CSU/DSU Connector Type...
  • Page 53: Figure 2-19 Front Panel Of The Dual Hssi Wan Line Card

    Recommended 3 meters (10 feet) segment length for standard WAN line card to CSU/DSU data port. a. Connector cables for WAN line cards may be ordered from Riverstone Networks, Inc. Figure 2-20 50 pin HSSI connector Table 2-25 50 pin HSSI connector pinouts...
  • Page 54: Table 2-26 Dual Hssi Line Card Leds

    The line card provides the power, initialization, and control for the PHY card. Figure 2-21 shows the front panel of the ATM Multi-rate line card. 2-32 Riverstone Networks RS 3000/3100/3200 Switch Router Getting Started Guide...
  • Page 55: Figure 2-21 Front Panel Of Atm Multi-Rate Line Card

    EIA/TIA 492-CAAA • 9/125 µm AIC-29IR • Maximum of 15 kilometers of cable • 0 to 15 dB loss at 1300 nm The ATM Multi-rate line card uses the following LEDs. Riverstone Networks RS 3000/3100/3200 Switch Router Getting Started Guide 2-33...
  • Page 56: Figure 2-22 Multi-Rate Wan Line Card With One T1 Wic

    Offline LINK LINK Online WIC 1 WIC 2 Figure 2-22 Multi-rate WAN line card with one T1 WIC Each T1/E1 WIC has two ports, each port provides a WAN interface. 2-34 Riverstone Networks RS 3000/3100/3200 Switch Router Getting Started Guide...
  • Page 57: Figure 2-23 T1 And E1 Wics

    Supports AMI/B8ZS Table 2-30 Specifications for E1 WIC card Port type Specification • Channelized E1 Two RJ-45 connectors • G.703, G.704, and 732 compliant • G.704 framing • HDB3, AMI Riverstone Networks RS 3000/3100/3200 Switch Router Getting Started Guide 2-35...
  • Page 58: Table 2-31 Specifications For Clear Channel T3 Wic Card

    Table 2-33 Pin assignments for T1 and E1 WICs WIC Line Card Connector Pin Number RJ-48c/RJ-45 Connector at Other End of Segment reserved reserved reserved reserved reserved reserved reserved reserved 2-36 Riverstone Networks RS 3000/3100/3200 Switch Router Getting Started Guide...
  • Page 59: Table 2-34 Leds For Multi-Rate Wan Line Card And Wics

    Flashing Green – indicates that the port’s transceiver is receiving data. Blinking Yellow – the Red alarm. Indicates a loss of signal (LOS) or loss of framing (LOF) on the Rx side. Riverstone Networks RS 3000/3100/3200 Switch Router Getting Started Guide 2-37...
  • Page 60: Figure 2-25 Front Panel Of The Mpls Pos-Oc3C Line Card

    PPP in HDLC framing (RFC 1662) • Supports standard SFP pluggable optics (Small Form-factor Pluggable Transceiver Multi Source Agreement) Table 2-36 lists the LEDs used by the MPLS POS line cards. 2-38 Riverstone Networks RS 3000/3100/3200 Switch Router Getting Started Guide...
  • Page 61: Table 2-36 Led Description For Mpls Pos Oc-3C Line Card

    Jumbo frame support - Jumo frames sizes up to 9000 bytes are supported • Additional filtering based on ACL, VLAN, 802.1P, MPLS label, and port-of-entry (POE) Each shaper can be individually configured into one of three modes: Riverstone Networks RS 3000/3100/3200 Switch Router Getting Started Guide 2-39...
  • Page 62: Figure 2-27 Gbic Modules

    GBIC module. Any combination of GBICs can be used on a single Advanced Services line card. Single-Mode Long-Reach (70 Km) Multi-Mode Short-Reach Single-Mode Intermediate-Reach Figure 2-27 GBIC modules The Advanced Services line card accepts the GBIC modules described in Table 2-37. 2-40 Riverstone Networks RS 3000/3100/3200 Switch Router Getting Started Guide...
  • Page 63: Table 2-37 Gbic Modules Media Specification

    Table 2-38 Advanced Services line card LEDs Description Online When lit, this green LED indicates that the line card is online and is ready to receive, process, and send packets if configured to do so. Riverstone Networks RS 3000/3100/3200 Switch Router Getting Started Guide 2-41...
  • Page 64: Led Description

    Red (solid) – indicates that the port hardware detects a cable plugged into the port, however, a bad link is established. Off – indicates that no link from the port exists. 2-42 Riverstone Networks RS 3000/3100/3200 Switch Router Getting Started Guide...
  • Page 65: Cwdm Gbics

    1510 nm 1510 nm 1530 nm 1530 nm 1550 nm 1550 nm 1570 nm 1570 nm 1590 nm 1590 nm 1610 nm 1610 nm Figure 2-28 CWDM Point to Point Configuration Riverstone Networks RS 3000/3100/3200 Switch Router Getting Started Guide 2-43...
  • Page 66: Figure 2-29 Cwdm Ring Configuration

    Model Number Specification • GIC-CWDM-1470 Single-mode fiber interface • Terminated with SC connectors • 1470 nm wavelength • GIC-CWDM-1490 Single-mode fiber interface • Terminated with SC connectors • 1490 nm wavelength 2-44 Riverstone Networks RS 3000/3100/3200 Switch Router Getting Started Guide...
  • Page 67 1570 nm wavelength • GIC-CWDM-1590 Single-mode fiber interface • Terminated with SC connectors • 1590 nm wavelength • GIC-CWDM-1610 Single-mode fiber interface • Terminated with SC connectors • 1610 nm wavelength Riverstone Networks RS 3000/3100/3200 Switch Router Getting Started Guide 2-45...
  • Page 68 Hardware Features Introduction 2-46 Riverstone Networks RS 3000/3100/3200 Switch Router Getting Started Guide...
  • Page 69: Hardware Installation

    Never operate the RS 3000, RS 3x00 or RS 3200 with exposed expansion slots. • Never operate the RS 3000, RS 3x00 or RS 3200 if it becomes wet or the area where it has been installed is wet. •...
  • Page 70 Safety Considerations En Espanol -- Appendix B Hardware Installation Make sure you allow at least three inches of room for air flow around the Warning RS 3000, RS 3x00 or RS 3200 chassis. 3-2 Riverstone Networks RS 3000/3100/3200 Switch Router Getting Started Guide...
  • Page 71: Specifications

    3.3.1 Verifying Your Shipment Before you begin installing your RS 3000, RS 3x00 or RS 3200, check your shipment to ensure that everything you ordered arrived securely. Open the shipping box(es) and verify that you received the following equipment: •...
  • Page 72: Installing Line Cards

    Installing expansion line cards before rack mounting will prevent the need to remove the RS 3000, RS 3x00 or RS 3200 from its rack and remove the mounting hardware from the RS 3000, RS 3x00 or RS 3200 chassis.
  • Page 73: Figure 3-1 Removing The Rs 3000, Rs 3X00 Or Rs 3200'S Cover

    Figure 3-1 Removing the RS 3000, RS 3x00 or RS 3200’s cover Slide the cover away from the front of the RS 3000, RS 3x00 or RS 3200 about one-half inch (1/2”), then lift the cover away. Be careful not to damage or remove any EMI gaskets around the edges of the cover.
  • Page 74: Figure 3-3 Installing "Standard" Line Card Face Plate (View From Inside Chassis)

    Installing the Hardware Hardware Installation Figure 3-3 Installing “standard” line card face plate (view from inside chassis) Figure 3-4 “Extended” EMI face plate 3-6 Riverstone Networks RS 3000/3100/3200 Switch Router Getting Started Guide...
  • Page 75: Figure 3-5 Installing The Extended Emi Face Plate

    Line up the two screw holes at the back of the line card and insert the vertical female connector at the back of the line card into the male connector on the RS 3000, RS 3x00 or RS 3200’s motherboard.
  • Page 76: Installing Gbic Modules Into Gbic Mpls Line Cards

    (see Figure 3-6) Replace the cover of the RS 3000, RS 3x00 or RS 3200, and secure it using the #2 Phillips-head screwdriver and the four screws previously removed. 3.3.3 Installing GBIC Modules into GBIC MPLS Line Cards GBIC line cards support two sockets for installing GBIC modules.
  • Page 77 GBIC module so that it is parallel with the slot door. The 20-pin connector should be facing toward the empty GBIC slot of the line card, see Figure 3-8. Riverstone Networks RS 3000/3100/3200 Switch Router Getting Started Guide 3-9...
  • Page 78: Installing The Atm Phy Cards

    You will need a #2 Phillips screwdriver to perform this procedure. Figure 3-9 shows an example of how to install a PHY card. The procedure following the figure describes how to do this. 3-10 Riverstone Networks RS 3000/3100/3200 Switch Router Getting Started Guide...
  • Page 79: Multi-Rate Wan Line Card And Wics

    This section describes the procedure for installing the Multi-rate WAN line-card. Additionally, if your configuration uses either a Clear Channel T3 or E3 WIC, you must consider the setting of the WIC module’s grounding-jumpers. Riverstone Networks RS 3000/3100/3200 Switch Router Getting Started Guide 3-11...
  • Page 80 Note E3 industry-compliant, the jumper block must be moved from JP4 to Jp3. To Remove Grounding of the Shielding on the Tx Cable – Remove the jumper block on JP2. 3-12 Riverstone Networks RS 3000/3100/3200 Switch Router Getting Started Guide...
  • Page 81: Figure 3-10 Jumper Position On Clear Channel T3 And E3 Wics

    Figure 3-1). Slide the cover away from the front of the RS 3000, RS 3x00 or RS 3200 about one-half inch (1/2”), then lift the cover away. Be careful not to damage or remove any EMI gaskets around the edges of the cover.
  • Page 82: Figure 3-11 Removing The Standoffs On The Motherboard

    Line up the two screw holes at the back of the line card and insert the vertical female connector at the back of the line card into the male connector on the RS 3000, RS 3x00 or RS 3200’s motherboard.
  • Page 83: Installing The Rs 3000, Rs 3X00 Or Rs 3200 Into An Equipment Rack

    RS 3200 into an Equipment Rack The RS 3000, RS 3x00 or RS 3200 is designed to be installed in a standard 19” equipment rack. To install the RS 3000 in an equipment rack, use the following procedure; you will need a #2 Phillips-head screwdriver to perform this procedure.
  • Page 84 RS 3000,RS 3x00,RS 3200. Along with an assistant, lift the RS 3000, RS 3x00 or RS 3200 into place in the mounting rack. While your assistant holds the chassis in place, attach the mounting flanges of the RS 3000, RS 3x00 or RS 3200 to the equipment rack using appropriate mounting hardware.
  • Page 85: Management Ports

    Connecting the Serial Management Cable Use the serial cable to connect the RS 3000, RS 3x00 or RS 3200 to a terminal (or to a PC running terminal emulation software) to perform initial setup and configuration. The RS 3000, RS 3x00 or RS 3200’s serial cable is a female to female DB-9 crossover cable.
  • Page 86: Figure 3-15 Rs 3X00'S 10/100Base-Tx Management Port

    Unused Unused a. The left hand column pin assignments are for the male DB-9 connector on the RS 3000. Pin 2 (TXD or “transmit data”) must emerge on the management console’s end of the connection as RXD (“receive data”). Connecting a 10/100BASE-TX Management Cable Use the RJ-45 10/100BASE-TX DTE port for connecting the RS 3000 to your network for in-band management through either Telnet or SNMP.
  • Page 87: Table 3-4 Table

    The right hand column pin assignments are for the RJ-45 connector on the RS 3x00. Pin 1 (TXD or “transmit data”) must emerge on the management console’s end of the connection as RXD (“receive data”). Riverstone Networks RS 3000/3100/3200 Switch Router Getting Started Guide 3-19...
  • Page 88 Installing the Hardware Hardware Installation 3-20 Riverstone Networks RS 3000/3100/3200 Switch Router Getting Started Guide...
  • Page 89: Initial Configuration

    INITIAL CONFIGURATION This chapter provides the following information on powering up the RS 3000 for the first time, and performing basic setup procedures. Basic setup includes: • Powering on the RS 3000/RS 3100/RS 3200 and booting the software • Starting the Command Line Interface (CLI) •...
  • Page 90 Initial Configuration If this is the first time you have powered on the RS 3000/RS 3100/RS 3200, it boots automatically using the software image on the internal flash memory. While the software is booting, the amber Offline LED on the front of the RS 3000/RS 3100/RS 3200 is lit.
  • Page 91 RS 3100 or RS 3200, the system has not detected its internal flash memory. If this occurs, reboot the system. If the system still does not recognize its memory, contact Riverstone Networks Technical Support. Riverstone Networks RS 3000/3100/3200 Switch Router Getting Started Guide 4-3...
  • Page 92: Starting The Command Line Interface

    Return; the factory default passwords for all access levels is blank. 4.2.1 CLI Access Modes The CLI has four levels of access, each of which provides the ability to perform specific operations on the RS 3000, RS 3100 or RS 3200, (see Table 4-1).
  • Page 93: Basic Line Editing Commands

    Ctrl+p Scroll to previous command in command history Ctrl+u Erase entire line Ctrl+x Erase from cursor to end of line Ctrl+z Exit current access mode to previous access mode Riverstone Networks RS 3000/3100/3200 Switch Router Getting Started Guide 4-5...
  • Page 94: Configuration Changes And Saving The Configuration File

    The commands from the Startup configuration file and any configuration commands that you have made active from the scratchpad. Startup The configuration file that the RS 3000/RS 3100/RS 3200 uses to configure itself when the system is powered on. The active configuration remains in effect only during the current power cycle.
  • Page 95: Saving The Active Configuration To The Startup Configuration File

    Are you sure you want to overwrite the Startup configuration? [n] The new configuration changes are added to the Startup configuration file located in the RS 3000, RS 3100 or RS 3200’s boot flash. Riverstone Networks RS 3000/3100/3200 Switch Router Getting Started Guide 4-7...
  • Page 96: Viewing The Current Configuration

    .” For example, if you enable STP on all ports on the RS 3000, but the RS 3000 contains only one line card, the configuration lines that enable STP will be applied to all ports on all other line cards as they are added to the system.
  • Page 97: Setting The Basic System Information

    System name • System location • Contact name (the person to contact regarding this RS 3000) • IP address for the management port on the RS 3000 Some of the commands in this procedure accept a string value. String values can Note be up to a maximum of 255 characters in length including blank spaces.
  • Page 98 Use the command to set the IP address and netmask for the en0 Ethernet interface add ip interface. The en0 Ethernet interface is used by the RS 3000’s management port. Here is an example: interface add ip en0 address-netmask 16.50.11.22/16...
  • Page 99 When the CLI displays the following message, enter to save the changes to the Startup configuration file: Are you sure you want to overwrite the Startup configuration [no]? y %CONFIG-I-WRITTEN, file copied successfully Riverstone Networks RS 3000/3100/3200 Switch Router Getting Started Guide 4-11...
  • Page 100: Setting Up Passwords

    Notice that the passwords are shown in the Active configuration in an encrypted format. Passwords also appear this way in the Startup configuration. To keep your passwords secure, the RS 3000, RS 3100 or RS 3200 does not have a command for displaying passwords in an unencrypted format.
  • Page 101: If You Forget Your Passwords

    4.5.1 If You Forget Your Passwords If you forget your passwords follow this procedure to regain access to your RS 3000, RS 3100 or RS 3200. To perform this procedure, you must use a terminal or PC running terminal Note emulation software that is connected directly to the RS 3x00 through its DB-9 console port.
  • Page 102 <image name> boot skipconfig=yes Here is an example: rs-boot> boot /pc-flash/boot/ros80 skipconfig=yes When the RS 3000, RS 3100 or RS 3200 finishes booting, enter the following commands (when prompted, answer rs> enable rs# copy startup to scratchpad rs# config rs(config)# system set password login none...
  • Page 103: Setting Up Snmp

    SETTING UP SNMP To use SNMP to manage the RS 3000, RS 3100 or RS 3200, you need to set up an SNMP community and specifying the IP address of the target host for SNMP traps. Otherwise, the RS 3000’s SNMP agent runs in local trap process mode, unless disabled using the command.
  • Page 104: Improving Snmp Security

    Applying ACLs to SNMP When using SNMP v1 or v2, it is important to protect your RS 3000, RS 3100 or RS 3200 by applying an Access Control List (ACL) to the SNMP agent to prevent unauthorized access and route your SNMP traffic through trusted networks only.
  • Page 105: Supported Mibs

    Initial Configuration Setting Up SNMP rs(config)#snmp disable trap authentication For additional information about RS 3000, RS 3100 or RS 3200 security and ACLs, see the Riverstone RS Switch Router User Guide. 4.6.3 Supported MIBs The following lists the MIBs that are supported by the RS 3000, RS 3100 or RS 3200 SNMP agent.
  • Page 106 (deprecated) 6/27/00 CTRON-SSR-CAPACITY-MIB 6/27/00 RIVERSTONE-INVENTORY- 8/22/01 RIVERSTONE-MPLS-MIB 5/24/02 RIVERSTONE-QUEUE-MIB 6/12/02 RIVERSTONE-VLAN- EXTENSION-MIB 8/5/02 RIVERSTONE-PING- EXTENSIONS-MIB 10/9//02 RIVERSTONE-TRACEROUTE- EXTENSIONS-MIB 10/11/02 RIVERSTONE-IF-MIB 10/17/02 RIVERSTONE-VLAN- EXTENSIONS-MIB 8/5/02 CISCO-SRP-MIB 3/28/01 RIVERSTONE-DHCP-MIB 9/10/02 RIVERSTONE-CONFIG-MIB 11/30/02 4-18 Riverstone Networks RS 3000/3100/3200 Switch Router Getting Started Guide...
  • Page 107: Setting The Dns Domain Name And Address

    If you want the RS 3000, RS 3100 or RS 3200 to access a DNS server, use the following procedure to specify the domain name and IP address for the DNS server. Ensure that you are in Enable mode by entering the command in the CLI.
  • Page 108 PING rs.mktg.mrb.com (16.50.11.22): 56 data bytes 64 bytes from 16.50.11.22: icmp_seq=0 ttl=255 time=0 ms --- rs.mktg.mrb.com ping statistics --- 1 packets transmitted, 1 packets received, 0% packet loss round-trip min/avg/max = 0/0/0 ms 4-20 Riverstone Networks RS 3000/3100/3200 Switch Router Getting Started Guide...
  • Page 109: Setting The Syslog Parameters

    Initial Configuration Setting the SYSLOG Parameters SETTING THE SYSLOG PARAMETERS The RS 3000, RS 3100 or RS 3200 can use SYSLOG messages to communicate the following types of messages to a SYSLOG server: Table 4-5 Types of SYSLOG messages Message Type...
  • Page 110 To activate the SYSLOG commands, use the command. Enter to activate the save active changes. Up to four SYSLOG servers can be configured for each RS. Note 4-22 Riverstone Networks RS 3000/3100/3200 Switch Router Getting Started Guide...
  • Page 111: Managing Software

    5 MANAGING SOFTWARE This chapter describes how to perform operations regarding RS 3000, RS 3100 or RS 3200 operating software and bootPROM images software. The following topics are covered: • Upgrading the system image software • Upgrading the Boot PROM image software •...
  • Page 112 Making image ros8100 (version 8.1.0.0) the active image for next reboot on Master CM . . . %SYS-I-CHS_PRIMARY_OK, image successfully chosen on Primary CM Use the command to verify the change. system image list 5-2 Riverstone Networks RS 3000/3100/3200 Switch Router Getting Started Guide...
  • Page 113: Upgrading Boot Prom Software

    Reboot the RS 3000, RS 3100 or RS 3200 to load and run the new system software image. UPGRADING BOOT PROM SOFTWARE The RS 3000, RS 3100 or RS 3200 boots using the boot PROM image software installed on the motherboard’s internal memory. To upgrade the boot PROM image, use the following procedure.
  • Page 114 Reboot the RS 3000, RS 3100 or RS 3200. Enter the command to verify that the new boot PROM software is in the system show version internal memory of the RS 3x00’s motherboard. 5-4 Riverstone Networks RS 3000/3100/3200 Switch Router Getting Started Guide...
  • Page 115: Loading Software From The Network

    Typically, the RS 3000 loads its operating software from the flash memory contained on the motherboard. Alternately, the RS 3000 can be configured to ignore its internal flash image and obtain its software from a network server. The RS 3000 can obtain its image software from either a TFTP or BootP/TFTP server.
  • Page 116 RS 3000 can reach the TFTP server. ping Reboot the RS 3000, RS 3100 or RS 3200. As the RS 3x00 initializes, it ignores the software image on the internal flash and retrieves its operating software from the TFTP server at 134.152.176.5...
  • Page 117: Loading Image Software From A Bootp/Tftp Server

    The RS 3x00 contains a BootP client and can be configured to obtain its image software from a BootP/TFTP server. Using the BootP client allows the RS 3000, RS 3100 or RS 3200 to obtain its software network address from the server using only its MAC address.
  • Page 118: Upgrading Fpga Code

    Press RETURN to activate console . . . UPGRADING FPGA CODE On occasion, Riverstone Networks may make upgraded Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) code available for certain line cards. To download an FPGA upgrade, use the command from Enable mode.
  • Page 119 Do you want to restarted module 2 at this time [no]? yes %SYS-I-HOTSWAP_OUTRXD, received hotswapped-out request for slot 2 %SYS-I-HOTSWAP_INQUEUED, hotswap busy, request for hotswap-in slot 2 queued 2002-05-30 14:08:37 %SYS-I-HOTSWAPOUT, module in slot 2 is hotswapped out Riverstone Networks RS 3000/3100/3200 Switch Router Getting Started Guide 5-9...
  • Page 120: Upgrading Fpga Code From Flash Ram

    Writing package 'oc12mr8x.000' to '/pc-flash0/linecard' save: done Use the command to see the FPGA code that has been copied system linecard list-images to the flash RAM. rs# system linecard list-images slot0: oc12mr8x.000 5-10 Riverstone Networks RS 3000/3100/3200 Switch Router Getting Started Guide...
  • Page 121 POSITRON_FLSH_0_2 in slot 2 with pos02_oc12_mpls.bin flash found erasing... As with the previous example, the line card is hot swapped out and then back in as part of the upgrade process. Riverstone Networks RS 3000/3100/3200 Switch Router Getting Started Guide 5-11...
  • Page 122 Upgrading FPGA Code Managing Software 5-12 Riverstone Networks RS 3000/3100/3200 Switch Router Getting Started Guide...
  • Page 123: Troubleshooting

    System Image Software." You are unable to access the configuration From the CLI, type to access the Enable enable commands in the CLI. mode, then type to access the Configure configure mode. Riverstone Networks RS 3000/3100/3200 Switch Router Getting Started Guide -1...
  • Page 124 You are unable to ping a certain host. Create and add an IP or IPX interface for the host. See the Riverstone RS Switch Router User Guide for information. -2 Riverstone Networks RS 3000/3100/3200 Switch Router Getting Started Guide...
  • Page 125: International Safety Information

    Nunca opere el RS si las ranuras de los módulos o los compartimientos del suministro de energía están expuestos. • Nunca opere el RS si el chasis se moja o se instala en un lugar mojado. Riverstone Networks RS 3000/3100/3200 Switch Router Getting Started Guide -1...
  • Page 126 CONSIDERACIONES DE SEGURIDAD -2 Riverstone Networks RS 3000/3100/3200 Switch Router Getting Started Guide...
  • Page 127: Index

    Command Line Interface set autoboot bootp......5-7 management port ......2-10 set command ........5-7 management port, cable installation 3-17 BootP/TFTP server........5-7 community string........4-15 configuring......... 5-7 configuration bootsource ..........4-13 Riverstone Networks RS 3000 Switch Router Getting Started Guide Index-1...
  • Page 128 ........2-5 Layer-4 application switching fans ......2-6 ............2-12 flow switching........2-6 features ............. 2-1 layer-4 switching flash RAM card ........2-6 ........5-10 LEDs..........flow ACLs 2-32, 10/100Base-TX layer-3 ........2-16 ..........2-7 Index-2 Riverstone Networks RS 3000 Switch Router Getting Started Guide...
  • Page 129 Quad Serial - C/CE line card IGMP ..........2-5 overview Multi-Protocol Label Switching....2-7 ..........2-28 Quality of Service........2-7 quality of service ........2-3 OSPF ............2-5 RADIUS overview........... 2-1 ...........2-7 Related Documentation ......1-1 Riverstone Networks RS 3000 Switch Router Getting Started Guide Index-3...
  • Page 130 5-5 SYSLOG message types ......4-21 setting date and time......... 4-9 SYSLOG parameters ......4-21 setting passwords........4-12 syslog.conf file ........4-22 setting system contact....... 4-9 system image add ........5-2 Index-4 Riverstone Networks RS 3000 Switch Router Getting Started Guide...
  • Page 131 ....5-3 system show version......5-3 upgrading boot PROM software ....5-3 Upgrading FPGA ........5-10 Upgrading FPGA Code ......5-8 upgrading software image-file-name......... 5-2 ip add route ........5-1 Riverstone Networks RS 3000 Switch Router Getting Started Guide Index-5...

This manual is also suitable for:

Rs 3100Rs 3200

Table of Contents