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All illustrations are based on the VTX1800N model. This publication includes the latest production information available before printing. Honda Motor Co., Ltd. reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice and without incurring any obligation. No part of this publication may be reproduced without written permission.
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It’s full of facts, instructions, safety information, When you own a Honda, you’re part of a and helpful tips. To make it easy to use, worldwide family of satisfied customers the manual contains a detailed list of −...
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California to cause cancer and birth motorcycle best and is dedicated to your defects or other reproductive harm. complete satisfaction. Please report any change of address or ownership to your Honda dealer so we will be able to contact you concerning important production information. Introduction...
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A Few Words About Safety Your safety, and the safety of others, is very important. And operating this motorcycle safely is an important responsibility. To help you make informed decisions about safety, we have provided operating procedures and other information on labels and in this manual. This information alerts you to potential hazards that could hurt you or others.
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A Few Words About Safety You WILL be KILLED or SERIOUSLY HURT if you don’t follow instructions. You CAN be KILLED or SERIOUSLY HURT if you don’t follow instructions. You CAN be HURT if you don’t follow instructions. Safety Headings ––...
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Contents These pages give an overview of the Before Riding ........contents of your owner’s manual. The first The importance of wearing a helmet page of each section lists the topics and other protective gear, how to make covered in that section. sure you and your motorcycle are ready to ride, and important information about loading.
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...... ID numbers, technical specifications, Why your motorcycle needs regular and other technical facts. maintenance, what you need to know before servicing your Honda, an owner maintenance schedule, and instructions Consumer Information ..... for specific maintenance and Information on warranties, emission adjustment items.
Motorcycle Safety This section presents some of the most Important Safety Information ....important information and Accessories & Modifications ....recommendations to help you ride your Safety Labels ........... motorcycle safely. Please take a few moments to read these pages. This section also includes information about the location of safety labels on your motorcycle.
Important Safety Information Your motorcycle can provide many years Always Wear a Helmet of service and pleasure if you take − It’s a proven fact: helmets significantly responsibility for your own safety and reduce the number and severity of head understand the challenges you can meet injuries.
Important Safety Information Take Time to Learn & Practice Always pay attention to other vehicles Even if you have ridden other motorcycles, around you, and do not assume that other take time to become familiar with how drivers see you. Be prepared to stop this motorcycle works and handles.
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Important Safety Information Ride within Your Limits Keep Your Honda in Safe Condition Pushing limits is another major cause of It’s important to keep your motorcycle motorcycle accidents. Never ride beyond properly maintained and in safe riding your personal abilities or faster than condition.
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Before you consider making any modifications or adding an We strongly recommend that you use only accessory, be sure to read the following genuine Honda accessories that have been information. specifically designed and tested for your motorcycle. Because Honda cannot test all...
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Accessories & Modifications Do not install any fairing or windshield Modifications unless it was designed and tested by Honda for your motorcycle. Some fairings or windshields, even smaller We strongly advise you not to remove any ones, can cause unstable handling of original equipment or modify your your motorcycle.
Safety labels on your motorcycle either warn you of potential hazards that could cause serious injury or they provide important safety information. Read these labels carefully and don’t remove them. If a label comes off or becomes hard to read, contact your Honda dealer for a replacement. Motorcycle Safety...
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Safety Labels 〈 For USA 〉 VTX1800R 〈 For Canada 〉 Motorcycle Safety...
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Safety Labels 〈 For USA 〉 VTX1800S 〈 For Canada 〉 Motorcycle Safety...
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Safety Labels 〈 For USA 〉 VTX1800N 〈 For Canada 〉 Motorcycle Safety...
Instruments & Controls This section shows the location of all Operation Component Locations ... 12 gauges, indicators, and controls you would Indicators ..........15 normally use before or while riding your Controls & Features ....... . 20 motorcycle. Ignition Switch ........
Indicators The indicators on your motorcycle keep (1) speedometer you informed, alert you to possible (2) odometer/tripmeter A&B display problems, and make your riding safer and (3) fuel reserve indicator more enjoyable. Refer to the indicators (4) right turn signal indicator frequently.
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The If one of these indicators does not come indicator remains on until after the engine on when it should, have your Honda dealer is started. check for burned-out bulbs or other problems.
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Indicators speedometer Shows riding speed in miles (USA) or kilometers (Canada) per hour. odometer/tripmeter A & B display odometer: Shows the total miles (USA) or kilometers (Canada) ridden (page tripmeter Shows the number of miles (USA) or kilometers A&B: (Canada) ridden since you last reset the meter. The tripmeter has two sub modes, ‘‘A’’...
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Indicators low oil pressure Lights when engine oil pressure is low enough to indicator (red) cause engine damage. If the low oil pressure indicator lights during operation, pull safely to the side of the road. See page for instructions and cautions.
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ON and the engine stop switch is at RUN. If the indicator comes on at any other time, reduce speed and take your motorcycle to a Honda dealer as soon as possible. Lamp Check. odometer/tripmeter A&B...
Controls & Features LEFT SIDE Ignition Switch The ignition switch is used for starting and stopping the engine (page ). The ignition key is also used to lock the steering for theft prevention (page Insert the key and turn it to the right for the ON position.
Controls & Features Start Button Engine Stop Switch RIGHT The start button ( ) is used for starting the HANDLEBAR engine. Pushing the button in starts the engine. See Starting Procedure, page When the start button is pushed, the starter motor will crank the engine;...
Controls & Features If your motorcycle is stopped with the Turn Signal Switch ignition switch ON and the engine stop switch OFF, the headlight and taillight will remain on, resulting in battery The turn signal switch ( ) is used to signal discharge.
Controls & Features To select a mode, push the button ( ). Horn Button To reset the tripmeter, push and hold the The horn is used to alert other motorists. button with the display in the tripmeter To operate, push the horn button ( ). mode.
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Controls & Features (3) odometer (4) tripmeter A (5) tripmeter B (6) tripmeter A&B reset Instruments & Controls...
Before each ride, you need to make sure Are You Ready to Ride ? ..... . 26 you and your Honda are both ready to ride. Protective Apparel ......26 To help get you prepared, this section Rider Training ........
Are You Ready to Ride? Before you ride your motorcycle for the If you must carry an extra helmet while first time, we urge you to: riding, use a commercially-available Read this owner’s manual. elastic cord, strap, or net to secure the Make sure you understand all the safety helmet to the seat.
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Are You Ready to Ride? Helmets and Eye Protection Your helmet is your most important piece Not wearing a helmet increases of riding gear because it offers the best the chance of serious injury or protection against head injuries. A helmet should fit your head comfortably and death in a crash.
Are You Ready to Ride? A motorcycle riding suit or jacket for We urge all riders to take a certified comfort as well as protection. course approved by the Motorcycle Safety Bright-colored and reflective clothing Foundation (MSF). New riders should can help make you more noticeable in start with the basic course, and even traffic.
Is Your Motorcycle Ready to Ride? Before each ride, it’s important to inspect Pre-ride Inspection your motorcycle and make sure any problem you find is corrected. A pre-ride inspection is a must, not only for safety, Check the following items before you get but because having a breakdown, or even on the motorcycle: a flat tire, can be a major inconvenience.
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Is Your Motorcycle Ready to Ride? Leaks, Walk around your motorcycle If you are carrying a passenger or cargo, Loose and look for anything that also check the following: Parts appears unusual, such as a leak or loose cable. Load Limits Make sure you do not exceed the load limits Lights...
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Pull the brake lever and press on the brake Remember, be sure to take care of any pedal to check that problem you find, or have your Honda they operate normally. dealer correct it before you ride. Indicators Turn the ignition on and...
Overloading or improper loading can cause a crash and you can be braking, and stability. Non-Honda seriously hurt or killed. accessories, improper modifications, and poor maintenance can also reduce your safety margin.
Following are the load limits for your motorcycle: maximum weight capacity: 412 lbs (187 kg) …VTX1800R/S 395 lbs (179 kg) …VTX1800N 421 lbs (191 kg) (Canada only) …VTX1800R/S 403 lbs (183 kg) (Canada only) …VTX1800N...
(page If you wish to carry more cargo, check To prevent loose items from creating a with your Honda dealer for advice, and be hazard, make sure that all cargo is tied sure to read the information regarding down securely before you ride.
Basic Operation & Riding This section gives basic riding instructions, Safe Riding Precautions ......36 including how to start and stop your Starting & Stopping the Engine .... . 37 engine, and how to use the throttle, clutch, Preparation .........
Safe Riding Precautions Before riding your motorcycle for the first time, please review the Motorcycle Saf ety section beginning on page 1, and the Bef ore Riding section beginning on page Even if you have ridden other motorcycles, take time to become familiar with how this motorcycle works and handles.
Starting & Stopping the Engine Always follow the proper starting clutch lever pulled in. After starting with procedure described below. the side stand down, the engine will stop if the transmission is put in gear before For your safety, avoid starting or operating raising the side stand.
Starting & Stopping the Engine The low oil pressure indicator should go Starting Procedure off a few seconds after the engine starts. If the low oil pressure indicator lights during operation, stop the engine This motorcycle has a fuel-injected engine immediately and check the engine oil level.
Starting & Stopping the Engine Flooded Engine Bank Angle Sensor Ignition Cut-off System If the engine fails to start after repeated attempts, it may be flooded with excess Your motorcycle’s banking (lean angle) fuel. To clear a flooded engine: sensor system is designed to automatically Leave the engine stop switch set to stop the engine and fuel pump if the RUN.
Starting & Stopping the Engine Emergency Engine Stop How to Stop the Engine To stop the engine in an emergency, use the engine stop switch. To operate, press Normal Engine Stop the switch to the OFF position. To stop the engine, shift into neutral and turn the ignition switch OFF.
Shifting Gears As a general rule, shift while moving in a straight line. Close the throttle and pull the clutch lever in completely before shifting. Improper shifting may damage the shifting pattern engine, transmission, and drive train. Your motorcycle has five forward gears in Learn to recognize the engagement a one-down, four-up shift pattern which is point as you release the clutch lever.
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Shifting Gears Avoid downshifting to help slow your Shif ting Up: motorcycle when engine rpm is high. From 1st to 2nd: 12 mph (20 km/h) Downshifting when engine speed is From 2nd to 3rd: 19 mph (30 km/h) near its allowable maximum may over- From 3rd to 4th: 25 mph (40 km/h) rev the engine and cause possible...
Braking Your motorcycle is equipped with a new Gradually increase braking as you feel the linked braking system. Operating the front brakes slowing your speed. The increase brake lever applies the front brake. in engine compression from downshifting Operating the rear brake pedal applies the will help slow your motorcycle.
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Braking When possible, reduce your speed or your safety, exercise extreme caution complete braking before entering a turn. when braking, accelerating or turning. Avoid braking or closing the throttle quickly while turning. Either action may When descending a long, steep grade, cause one or both wheels to slip and use engine compression braking by reduce your control of your motorcycle.
Parking Look for a level parking area. If you Use the side stand to support the can’t park on a paved surface, make motorcycle while parked. sure the ground surface is firm, To lower the side stand, use your foot especially under the side stand.
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Parking Use the steering lock ( ), which locks Use the helmet holder ( ) to secure the handlebar in place. Turn the your helmet with your motorcycle: handlebar all the way to the left. Insert Insert the ignition key ( ) and turn it the ignition key ( ) in the lock and turn counterclockwise to unlock the it 180 degrees clockwise.
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Parking Riding with a helmet attached to the holder can interfere with the rear wheel or suspension and could cause a crash in which you can be seriously hurt or killed. Use the helmet holder only while parked. Do not ride with a helmet secured by the holder.
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Parking If you decide to use an anti-theft device, Theft-Prevention Tips select one of good quality and be sure to follow the manufacturer’s instructions. Park your motorcycle in a locked Keep your owner’s manual, current garage whenever possible. If a garage registration, and insurance information isn’t available, park in a concealed area with your motorcycle.
Riding with a Passenger or Cargo Your motorcycle is designed to carry you Before riding with a passenger, make sure and one passenger. Whenever you add a your passenger is wearing the proper passenger or cargo, you must be careful protective apparel (page not to exceed the total load limits for this vehicle (...
You’ll also find important safety ‘‘certified’’ to EPA standards. precautions, information on fuels and oils, and tips for keeping your Honda looking Bef ore You Service Your Honda great. The Importance of Maintenance ...
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Servicing Your Honda The following table summarizes the three types of inspections and servicing recommendations for your motorcycle. Both the pre-ride inspection and the scheduled maintenance at the recommended intervals are necessary to assure safe and dependable performance. The periodic checks provide additional confidence in your motorcycle’s performance.
Maintenance Schedule in this section. If your motorcycle overturns or is involved in a crash, be sure your Honda dealer inspects all major parts, even if you are able to make some repairs. Servicing Your Honda...
Other tasks that are more difficult and require special tools are best performed by professionals. Wheel removal should normally be handled only by a Honda Failure to properly follow technician or other qualified mechanic. maintenance instructions and...
Burns from hot motorcycle parts. clean parts. Keep cigarettes, sparks, and the engine and exhaust system cool flames away from all fuel-related parts. before touching. Injury from moving parts. Do not run the engine unless instructed to do so. Servicing Your Honda...
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Maintenance Safety Remember that your Honda dealer knows your motorcycle best and is fully equipped to maintain and repair it. To ensure the best quality and reliability, use only new genuine Honda parts or their equivalents for repair and replacement. If you have the...
It’s a good idea to perform this maintenance any time you clean your motorcycle. Check the odometer reading and perform any scheduled maintenance checks that are needed (page ). Remember, more frequent checks may be needed for riding in severe conditions. Servicing Your Honda...
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Freeplay Check the freeplay of the clutch lever (page ) and throttle grip (page Fuses Make sure you have a full supply of spare fuses. Nuts & Bolts Check the major fasteners and tighten as needed. Servicing Your Honda...
We recommend that you have your Honda dealer perform these The service intervals in this Maintenance tasks unless you have advanced Schedule are based on average riding mechanical skills and the required tools conditions.
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If you decide to do information and tools. Consult your your own maintenance, use only genuine Honda dealer. Honda parts or their equivalents for repair * or replacement to ensure the best quality Should be serviced by your Honda and reliability.
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Replace every 2 years, or at indicated odometer interval, whichever comes first. Replacement requires mechanical skill. Refer to the official Honda service manual. California type only. 6. VTX1800S (spoke wheels only) Servicing Your Honda...
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− SYSTEM * EVAPORATIVE EMISSION − CONTROL SYSTEM Should be serviced by your Honda dealer, unless you have the proper tools and service data and are * mechanically qualified. Refer to the official Honda Service Manual (page Servicing Your Honda...
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BEARINGS * Should be serviced by your Honda dealer, unless you have the proper tools and service data and are mechanically qualified. Refer to the official Honda Service Manual (page In the interest of safety, we recommend these items be serviced only by your Honda dealer.
Use the space under Notes to record anything you want to remind yourself about or mention to your dealer. Miles (km) Odometer Date Performed By: Notes (1,000) 4,000 (6,400) 8,000 (12,800) 12,000 (19,200) 16,000 (25,600) 20,000 (32,000) Servicing Your Honda...
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Maintenance Record Miles (km) Odometer Date Performed By: Notes 24,000 (38,400) 28,000 (44,800) 32,000 (51,200) 36,000 (57,600) 40,000 (64,000) 44,000 (70,400) 48,000 (76,800) 52,000 (83,200) 56,000 (89,600) 60,000 (96,000) 64,000 (102,400) 68,000 (108,800) Servicing Your Honda...
Maintenance Component Locations clutch fluid reservoir front brake fluid reservoir throttle grip fuel fill cap clutch lever front brake lever Servicing Your Honda...
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Maintenance Component Locations spark plugs rear suspension spring pre-load adjuster fuse box battery air cleaner front brake caliper rear brake caliper rear brake pedal rear brake fluid reservoir Servicing Your Honda...
The tool kit ( ) is stored in the storage An optional, larger tool kit may be compartment ( ) (page ) behind the available. Check with your Honda dealer’s left side cover (page parts department. LEFT SIDE (1) tool kit...
( ) in the storage compartment ( ) (page ) behind the left side cover (page Be careful not to flood this area when washing your motorcycle. (1) owner’s manual storage bag (2) storage compartment Servicing Your Honda...
Open the storage compartment lid. To close the storage compartment, close (1) storage compartment the compartment lid. Turn the ignition key (2) ignition key 90 degrees clockwise and remove it. Install the left side cover (page 74). Servicing Your Honda...
Insert the seat tab ( ) into the recess under the frame. Install the bolt A and bolts B. Be careful not to scratch the rear fender during seat installation or removal. (1) bolt A (2) bolts B (3) seat (4) tab Servicing Your Honda...
LEFT SIDE Left Side Cover Installation Position the cover so the three prongs on the inside of the cover are lined up above their securing slots. Push the cover in place. (1) left side cover (2) prongs Servicing Your Honda...
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Remove the right side cover. RIGHT SIDE Right Side Cover Installation Position the cover so the prongs are aligned with the frame grommets. Push both prongs in. (1) right side cover (2) prongs Servicing Your Honda...
The use of leaded gas will damage the for concern. catalytic converter. If pinging or spark knock occurs at a steady engine speed under normal load, change brands of gasoline. If pinging or spark knock persists, consult your Honda dealer. Servicing Your Honda...
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The tank should be refilled as soon as possible when the fuel reserve indicator comes on. (1) ignition key (3) filler neck (2) fuel fill cap Insert the ignition key ( ) in the fuel fill cap ( ) and turn it clockwise. (cont’d) Servicing Your Honda...
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Remove the ignition key from the cap. Gasoline is highly flammable and explosive. You can be burned or seriously injured when handling fuel. Stop the engine and keep heat, sparks and flame away. Handle fuel only outdoors. Wipe up spills immediately. Servicing Your Honda...
Changing oil helps get rid of dirt and deposits in the engine. Operating the engine with old or dirty oil can damage your engine. Running the engine with insufficient oil can cause serious damage to the engine and transmission. Servicing Your Honda...
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Engine Oil & Filter Oil Recommendation * suggested oil Pro Honda GN4 or HP4 (without SG or higher molybdenum additives) 4-stroke classification except oils oil (USA & Canada), or Honda labeled as energy 4-stroke oil (Canada only), or an conserving on the equivalent motorcycle oil.
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Do not use API SH or higher oils displaying a circular API ‘‘energy conserving’’ service label on the container. They may affect lubrication and clutch performance. NOT RECOMMENDED Do not use non-detergent, vegetable, or castor based racing oils. Servicing Your Honda...
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There are two classes: MA and MB. Oil conforming to the standard is labeled on the oil container. For example, the following label shows the MA classification. (1) code number of the sales company of the oil (2) oil classification Servicing Your Honda...
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Hold the motorcycle in an upright position. Insert the oil filler cap/dipstick until it seats, but don’t screw it in. (1) oil filler cap/dipstick (2) upper level mark (cont’d) (3) lower level mark Servicing Your Honda...
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( ) –– add the specific performance requirements. Use a recommended oil until it reaches the new genuine Honda oil filter or a filter of upper level mark. (Do not overfill.) equal quality specified for your model. Reinstall the oil filler cap/dipstick.
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(page ). If you do not have the skills RIGHT FRONT, UNDER ENGINE or the tools, see your Honda dealer. Drain the Engine Oil: Park the motorcycle on its side stand on a firm, level surface.
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Improper disposal of drained f luids is RIGHT REAR, UNDER ENGINE harmf ul to the environment. Apply a thin coat of engine oil to the rubber seal ( ) of a new oil filter. (3) oil filter (4) oil filter rubber seal Servicing Your Honda...
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If a torque wrench is not used for Install the drain bolts and tighten them installation, see your Honda dealer as soon to the specified torque: as possible to verify proper assembly. 22 lbf·ft (30 N·m , 3.0 kgf·m)
Using tap water may cause engine Coolant Recommendation damage. Use Pro Honda HP coolant or an The factory provides a 50/50 solution of equivalent high quality ethylene glycol antifreeze and water in this motorcycle.
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Increasing the concentration of antifreeze is not recommended because it decreases cooling system performance. Higher concentrations of antifreeze (up to 60%) should only be used to provide additional protection against freezing. Check the cooling system frequently during freezing weather. Servicing Your Honda...
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( ) level marks. LEFT SIDE If the reserve tank is empty, or if coolant loss is excessive, check for leaks and see your Honda dealer for repair. Remove the screws ( ). Remove the reserve tank cover ( ).
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Refer to Saf ety Precautions on page coolant to spray out, seriously Coolant should be replaced by your Honda scalding you. dealer, unless you have the proper tools Always let the engine and radiator and service data and are mechanically cool down before removing the qualified.
Your Honda dealer can help you determine the correct service interval for your riding conditions. Improper or lack of proper air cleaner maintenance can cause poor perf ormance Your motorcycle’s air cleaner has very...
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Reinstall the washers and make sure the bolts are tightened securely to the (1) bolts specified torque: (4) air cleaner (2) washers 2.6 lbf·ft (3.5 N·m , 0.35 kgf·m) (5) air cleaner case (3) air cleaner housing cover Servicing Your Honda...
(1) crankcase breather tube Place a drain pan under the crankcase breather tube ( ). Remove the tube to drain the deposits in Reinstall the crankcase breather tube. Servicing Your Honda...
Refer to Saf ety Precautions on page edge of the opening. Install the oil filler cap. LEFT REAR (1) final drive oil filler cap (2) oil filler hole Servicing Your Honda...
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Make sure the final drive oil level is at Change the oil with the final drive at the lower edge of the oil filler normal operating temperature to assure inspection hole ( ). complete and rapid draining. Install the oil filler cap. Servicing Your Honda...
Adjustment Loosen the lock nut ( ). Turn the adjuster ( ). After adjustment, check for smooth rotation of the throttle grip from fully closed to fully open in all steering positions. (2) adjuster (1) lock nut Servicing Your Honda...
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Check that the throttle assembly is positioned properly and the securing bolts are tight. Check for smooth rotation of the throttle from fully open to fully closed in all steering positions. If there is a problem, see your Honda dealer. Servicing Your Honda...
See your Honda dealer to have the air bled out of the system. (1) LOWER level mark Check that the fluid level is above the LOWER level mark.
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Clutch System Other Inspections Make sure there are no fluid leaks. Check for deterioration or cracks in the hose and fittings. Check that the clutch lever assembly is positioned properly and the securing bolts are tight. Servicing Your Honda...
+ + − − (1) throttle stop ( ) increase + screw ( ) decrease − If the engine is cold, start it and warm it up with ten minutes of stop-and-go riding. Stop the engine. (cont’d) Servicing Your Honda...
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Place your motorcycle on its side stand on a firm, level surface. Connect a tachometer to the engine. Shift into neutral. Start the engine. Adjust idle speed with the throttle stop screw ( ). Idle speed (in neutral): ± 100 rpm Servicing Your Honda...
‘‘leaf-type feeler gauge.’’ Do not adjust the spark plug gap. If the Using spark plugs with an improper heat gap is out of specification, replace the range can cause engine damage. spark plug with a new one. Servicing Your Honda...
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Make sure that the 1.1 mm wire-type feeler gauge does not insert between the spark plug gap ( ). If the gauge is inserted into the gap, replace the plug (1) screws (3) spark plug cap with a new one. (2) plug cover Servicing Your Honda...
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If a plug is too loose, a piston may be damaged. If a plug is too tight, the threads may be damaged. Reinstall the spark plug caps. Take care to avoid pinching any cables or wires. Servicing Your Honda...
Higher spring pre-load traction and comfort are maintained as the provides a firmer ride and is wheels ride over road surfaces. recommended for heavy loads, rough road conditions, and faster, more challenging riding. Servicing Your Honda...
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To adjust, use an appropriate pin spanner or see your Honda dealer. Do not attempt to disassemble, service, or dispose of the damper; see your Honda dealer. The instructions found in this owner’s manual are limited to adjustments of the shock assembly only.
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5 to 1 may damage the shock absorber. Position 1: for a light load and smooth road conditions. Position 2: standard position. Positions 3 to 5: for when the motorcycle is more heavily loaded. (Also increase spring pre-load for stiffer rear suspension.) Servicing Your Honda...
Brakes The hydraulic braking systems on your air in the brake system. See your Honda motorcycle dissipate the heat generated by dealer to have the air bled from the system. the friction of the brake pads on the brake Brake Fluid Recommendation discs as the wheels are slowed.
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Refer to Saf ety Precautions on page If your inspection indicates a low fluid level, have your Honda dealer add the recommended brake fluid. Do not add or replace brake fluid, except in an emergency. If you do add fluid, have your Honda dealer check the system as soon as possible.
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Place your motorcycle in an upright position on a firm, level surface. Check the fluid level. Front : It should be above the lower level mark ( ). Rear : It should be between the upper ( ) and lower level marks. Servicing Your Honda...
Always inspect both pads in both the right and left front brake calipers. Check the cutouts ( ) in each pad. If either pad is worn to the cutout, replace both pads as a set. See your Honda dealer for this service. (1) cutouts Servicing Your Honda...
The following pages give detailed information on how and when to check your air pressure, how to inspect your tires Servicing Your Honda...
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Cast Wheels: Tubeless tires have some underinflated. degree of self-sealing ability if they are punctured. However, because leakage is often very slow, you should look closely for punctures whenever a tire is not fully inflated. Servicing Your Honda...
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200 lbs (90 kg) of Nails or other foreign objects embedded * added weight in the side of the tire or tread. Excessive tread wear. * includes the weight of the rider, passenger, all cargo & all accessories Servicing Your Honda...
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(1) wear indicator damaged. As discussed below, a tire that is (2) wear indicator location mark repaired, either temporarily or permanently, will have lower speed and performance limits than a new or undamaged tire. Servicing Your Honda...
If you have a tire professionally repaired preferably without any cargo or passenger, at a non-Honda facility, we recommend and have the tire replaced or permanently that you have the work checked by your repaired as soon as possible.
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If You Have a Flat Tire, page If you have a tire and tube professionally repaired at a non-Honda facility, we recommend that you have the work checked by your Honda dealer. Servicing Your Honda...
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Always use the size and type of provide the best combination of handling, braking, durability, and comfort. tires recommended in this owner’s manual. You should replace the tires with tires of the same size, load range, and speed rating as the originals. Servicing Your Honda...
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Whenever you replace a tire, remember: motorcycle are: Have the wheel balanced after the tire is installed. Cast Wheels: Have the tire replaced by your Honda 150/80R17M/C 72H front dealer if possible. DUNLOP D251F Spoke Wheels: Have a new tube 180/70R16M/C 77H installed whenever a tire is replaced.
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Do not install a bias-ply tire on this motorcycle. Mixing bias-ply and radial tires can adversely affect handling and stability. Servicing Your Honda...
The engine should stop as you lower the (1) side stand spring side stand. If the engine doesn’t stop, see your Honda dealer for service. Check that the side stand assembly is working properly. If the side stand is stiff or squeaky, clean the pivot area and lubricate the pivot bolt with clean grease.
Battery posts, terminals and accessories on your motorcycle –– or do related accessories contain lead and lead not ride frequently, we recommend that Wash hands after handling. compounds. you charge the battery frequently (see Battery Charging, page Servicing Your Honda...
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You will get the best storage results from removing the battery and slow (trickle) Wear protective clothing and a charging it every 30 days (see Battery face shield, or have a skilled mechanic do the battery Charging, page maintenance. Servicing Your Honda...
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Remove the battery cover ( ) by removing the three screws ( ). UNDER SEAT (4) negative ( ) terminal lead − (1) ECM (3) screws (5) positive ( ) terminal lead + (2) battery cover (6) battery Servicing Your Honda...
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Clean the battery box after removing the battery for storage. Dry the battery box and, if paint is missing, re-paint the area. Slow charge the battery (see following section) once every 30 days. Servicing Your Honda...
An automotive charger can overheat a motorcycle battery and cause permanent damage. (1) ‘‘trickle’’ charger Be sure to read the information that came with your battery charger and follow the instructions on the battery. Improper charging may damage the battery. Servicing Your Honda...
Appearance Care Frequent cleaning and polishing will keep Avoid products that contain harsh your Honda looking newer longer. detergents or chemical solvents that Frequent cleaning also identifies you as an could damage the metal, paint, and owner who values your motorcycle. A plastic on your motorcycle.
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High pressure water (or air) can damage certain parts of your motorcycle. After cleaning, inspect for damage, wear, and leaks (fuel, oil, coolant, brake, and clutch fluid). Servicing Your Honda...
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Wash your motorcycle with a sponge or a soft towel. As you wash, check for heavy grime. If necessary, use a mild cleaner/degreaser to remove the grime. Servicing Your Honda...
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If the inside of the headlight lens Avoid using spray cleaner products on the appears clouded immediately after tires or suspension components. washing, it should clear after a few minutes of riding. Suggestions for using spray cleaner(s) follow: Servicing Your Honda...
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If necessary, rub with a sponge. Rinse and dry. Apply a spray cleaner/polish and wipe with a non-abrasive cloth. Dull, corroded chrome or Apply a high quality chrome/aluminum aluminum. polish and wipe with a non-abrasive cloth. Servicing Your Honda...
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Use a wet sponge and mild detergent. Avoid stiff brushes, steel wool, or cleaners containing abrasives or chemical compounds. After washing, rinse with plenty of water and dry with a clean cloth. If the paint is chipped, apply touch-up paint. Servicing Your Honda...
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If a surface on your motorcycle is chipped or scratched, your Honda dealer has touch- up paint to match your motorcycle’s color. Be sure to use your motorcycle’s color code (page ) when you buy touch-up paint.
Tips Here’s a few helpful tips on how to store Storing Your Honda ......136 and transport your Honda, and how to be Transporting Your Motorcycle ... . 139 an environmentally responsible You & the Environment ...... . 140 motorcycle owner.
For more information about storage, refer with a 50/50% antifreeze solution (page to the Honda Motorcycle Winter Storage Guide, available from your Honda dealer Fill the fuel tank. Make sure the fuel fill (USA only). cap is properly installed. We suggest you perform the following procedures to keep your motorcycle in top condition.
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Storing Your Honda To prevent rusting in the cylinders, Reinstall the spark plugs and spark perform the following: plug caps. Remove the spark plug caps from the Remove the battery and charge it fully. spark plugs. Using tape or string,...
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If your motorcycle has been stored for moisture to accumulate. more than two months –– ask your Honda dealer to drain and replace the fuel. Charge the battery (page ) as required. Install the battery.
Transporting Your Motorcycle If your motorcycle needs to be transported, it should be carried on a motorcycle trailer, or a truck or trailer with a flatbed area. For information about 24-hour emergency assistance, see page (USA only). Do not tow your motorcycle, as towing can seriously damage the transmission.
You & the Environment Owning and riding a motorcycle can be Recycle Wastes. It’s illegal and enjoyable, but you must do your part to thoughtless to put used engine oil in the protect nature. trash, down a drain, or on the ground. Used oil, gasoline, coolant, and Following are tips on how you can be an cleaning solvents contain poisons that...
Taking Care of the Unexpected This section discusses the more common General Guidelines ....... 142 problems that can occur with your If Your Engine Quits or motorcycle while you’re riding. It tells Won’t Start .......... . 143 you how to evaluate each problem and If You Have a Flat Tire .......
(USA only: For information possible. about the Honda Rider’s Club of America, Do not continue riding if you are hurt or see page your motorcycle is not in safe riding condition.
If you have a problem starting the but the engine won’t start symptom. − engine or experience poor engine − performance the following information may help you. If you can’t correct the problem, see your Honda dealer. Taking Care of the Unexpected...
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Tighten the battery lead. dead battery Charge the battery (page ). If charging doesn’t help, see your Honda dealer. faulty starter motor If all possible causes are negative, the starter motor may be faulty. See your Honda dealer. Taking Care of the Unexpected...
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F looded Engine (page loose or unconnected spark Install the spark plug caps securely. If the engine plug caps still won’t start, see your Honda dealer. loose battery cables Tighten the battery terminal bolts. weak battery Charge the battery (page ).
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POSSIBLE CAUSE WHAT TO DO idles roughly, too fast, stalls Check engine idle adjustment (page ). If the problem persists, see your Honda dealer. overheating Check the coolant temperature indicator. Refer to If Y our Engine Overheats, page low oil pressure Check the low oil pressure indicator.
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If applicable, switch to the recommended octane load gasoline (page ) or change your brand of gasoline. If the problem persists, see your Honda dealer. afterfires (backfires) See your Honda dealer. pre-ignition (runs on after See your Honda dealer.
Cast Wheels much you can do except have your motorcycle transported to a Honda dealer A flat tire is always unwelcome, or other qualified service facility. (USA especially if you are far from help. If you...
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If You Have a Flat Tire repaired. Stop frequently and check the air pressure. If the tire is losing pressure, it Riding your motorcycle with a may be unsafe to continue riding. As the temporary tire repair can be risky. tire gets low, it will affect the handling of If the temporary repair fails, you your motorcycle (especially with a...
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If You Have a Flat Tire Inflate the tire: Tubeless tires have Cast Wheels: Types of some self-sealing ability if they are Temporary Repairs punctured and the result is usually just a slow leak. If this is the case, you can try The following types of temporary repairs inflating the tire to see if it will hold air generally require a source of air to inflate...
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If You Have a Flat Tire Cast Wheels: Should You Repair or Replace a Tire? We strongly recommend that you replace, not permanently repair, any tire that is punctured or damaged, even if the tire has only a minor puncture. For a full discussion of repairs and replacement, see page Taking Care of the Unexpected...
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Honda does not recommend that you make side of the road so you can inspect the a temporary repair to a tube-type tire.
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If You Have a Flat Tire check the air pressure. If the tire is losing pressure, it may be unsafe to continue Riding your motorcycle with a riding. As the tire gets low, it will affect temporary tire or tube repair can the handling of your motorcycle be risky.
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Refer to Saf ety Precautions on page We recommend wheel removal be done only by your Honda dealer or another qualified mechanic. Do not attempt to remove the wheel on your own. Wheel removal requires mechanical skill and professional tools.
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If You Have a Flat Tire Remove the fixing bolts ( ) and Remove the bolt caps ( ) from the right remove the right and left caliper and left axle pinch bolts ( ). assemblies ( ) from the fork legs. Remove the axle bolt ( ), and then To avoid damage to the brake hose loosen the right and left axle pinch bolts...
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The result will be loss of brake fluid. carefully fit both brake discs between If this occurs, the brake system will the pads. require service. See your Honda dealer for this service. LEFT FRONT (3) bolt caps (6) front axle...
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If You Have a Flat Tire Align the index line ( ) of the front Install the brake caliper onto the fork axle shaft with the recessed surface ( ) leg. of the fork leg. To avoid damaging the brake pads, carefully fit both brake discs between LEFT FRONT the pads.
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If the clearances between each surface If a torque wrench was not used for of the brake disc and the brake bracket installation, see your Honda dealer as soon ( ) (not brake pads) are symmetrical, as possible to verify proper assembly.
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We recommend wheel removal be done LEFT REAR only by your Honda dealer or another qualified mechanic. Do not attempt to remove the wheel on your own. Wheel removal requires mechanical skill and professional tools.
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Remove the rear brake bracket bolt ( ). brake system will require service. Pull the rear axle shaft out. See your Honda dealer for this Remove the rear brake bracket ( ). service. Move the wheel to the right to separate it from the final drive gear case.
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If You Have a Flat Tire Installation If a torque wrench was not used for Reassemble the removed parts in the installation, see your Honda dealer as soon reverse order of removal. as possible to verify proper assembly. Before installing the wheel, check...
If Your Engine Overheats Normally, the temperature of the coolant in the cooling system will rise to a level about midway between cold and boiling. Continuing to ride with an overheated Hot weather may cause the temperature to engine can cause serious engine damage. rise higher than normal.
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If Your Engine Overheats Check the radiator fan. your motorcycle to a Honda dealer If the fan is not working, turn the (page engine off. Open the fuse box (page If the temperature drops to normal, ) and check the radiator fan fuse.
If the indicator goes off and there is no leak –– resume riding. If there is a leak –– do not ride the motorcycle until the leak is repaired by a Honda dealer. Taking Care of the Unexpected...
If a Fuse Blows All of the electrical circuits on your Main fuse A (and spare) are located motorcycle have fuses to protect them near the starter motor magnetic switch from damage caused by excess current behind the left side cover. flow (short circuit or overload).
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If a Fuse Blows LEFT SIDE To access main fuse A ( ), open the main fuse A cover ( ). Pull main fuse A out. If it is blown ( ), install spare main fuse ( MAIN FUSE (3) blown fuse (1) main fuse A Close the main fuse A cover.
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If a Fuse Blows Circuit Fuse Access: CIRCUIT FUSE Remove the right side cover (page Open the fuse box cover ( RIGHT SIDE (8) blown fuse Close the fuse box covers. Install the right side cover. If you do not have a replacement fuse with the proper rating for the circuit, (7) fuse box cover (9) spare fuses...
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If the replacement fuse of the same rating burns out in a short time, there is probably a serious electrical problem on your motorcycle. Leave the blown fuse in that circuit and have your motorcycle checked by your Honda dealer. Taking Care of the Unexpected...
If you don’t know your key duplicate key made. number, call the dealer you purchased your Honda from. They may have it listed A lost key won’t be a problem if you take in their records. If they don’t, transport preventative action.
Bump starting is also not recommended. If you can’t charge the battery or it appears unable to hold a charge, contact your Honda dealer. Taking Care of the Unexpected...
Technical Information This section contains dimensions, Vehicle Identification ......174 capacities, and other technical data, plus Specifications ........177 information on government requirements Break-in Guidelines ......184 and how to break-in your motorcycle. Emission Control Systems ....
Vehicle Identification The VIN (vehicle identification number) Serial Numbers appears on the Safety Certification Label attached to the left side of the down tube. The frame, VIN, and engine serial numbers are required when you register your motorcycle. They may also be LEFT SIDE required when ordering replacement parts.
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Vehicle Identification The frame number ( ) is stamped on the The engine number ( ) is stamped on the right side of the steering head. top of the crankcase. RIGHT SIDE LEFT SIDE (2) frame number (3) engine number Technical Information...
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Vehicle Identification LEFT SIDE Color Label & Code The color label ( ) is attached to the frame behind the left side cover. Remove the left side cover (page ) to check the label. The color code is helpful when ordering replacement parts.
Specifications Dimensions 103.5 in (2,630 mm) …VTX1800R/S overall length 101.2 in (2,570 mm) …VTX1800N 39.0 in (990 mm) overall width 45.5 in (1,155 mm) overall height 67.5 in (1,715 mm) wheelbase 5.5 in (140 mm) ground clearance Technical Information...
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API service label, SAE 10W-40, JASO T 903 standard MA, Pro Honda GN4 or HP4 (without molybdenum additives) 4-stroke oil (USA & Canada) or Honda 4-stroke oil (Canada only), or an equivalent motorcycle oil after draining: 4.1 US oz (120 cm )
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Specifications Capacities passenger capacity Operator and one passenger maximum weight USA: 412 lbs (187 kg) …VTX1800R/S capacity 395 lbs (179 kg) …VTX1800N Canada: 421 lbs (191 kg) …VTX1800R/S 403 lbs (183 kg) …VTX1800N rider, passenger, all cargo and accessories Engine Specifications displacement 109.5 cu-in (1,795 cm )
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Specifications Power Transmission primary reduction 1.571 gear ratio, 1st 2.353 1.478 1.111 0.871 0.697 final reduction 3.091 final drive shaft Technical Information...
Break-in Guidelines Help assure your motorcycle’s future reliability and performance by paying extra attention to how you ride during the first 300 miles (500 km). During this period, avoid full-throttle starts and rapid acceleration. Technical Information...
Emission Control Systems Exhaust Emission Requirements The Vehicle Emission Control The U.S. Environmental Protection Information label ( ) is attached on the Agency (EPA), the California Air rear fender under the seat. Resources Board (CARB), and Environment Canada require that your motorcycle comply with applicable UNDER SEAT exhaust emissions standards during its...
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Compliance with the terms of the Distributor’s Warranties for Honda Honda Motor Co., Ltd. utilizes various Motorcycle Emission Control Systems is systems to reduce carbon monoxide, necessary in order to keep the emissions oxides of nitrogen and hydrocarbons.
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Emission Control Systems Exhaust Emission Control System PGM-FI System California only: The PGM-FI system uses sequential The exhaust emission control system multiport fuel injection. It has four includes two three-way catalytic subsystems: Air Intake, Engine Control, converters, two heated oxygen sensors, a Fuel Control, and Exhaust Control.
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Emission Control Systems Secondary Air Injection System engine’s exhaust to carbon dioxide (CO ) The secondary air injection system and water vapor. introduces filtered air into the exhaust gases in the exhaust port. The secondary Evaporative Emission Control System air injection system helps improve (California only) emission performance.
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If you are aware of any of the following crankcase emissions into the atmosphere. symptoms, have the vehicle inspected and Blow-by gas is returned to the combustion repaired by your authorized Honda chamber through the air cleaner and the motorcycle dealer. intake manifold.
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Emission Control Systems Noise Emission Control System AMONG THOSE ACTS PRESUMED TAMPERING WITH THE NOISE TO CONSTITUTE TAMPERING ARE CONTROL SYSTEM IS PROHIBITED: THE FOLLOWING ACTS: U. S. federal law prohibits, or Canadian Removal of, or puncturing the muffler, provincial laws may prohibit the following baffles, header pipes or any other acts or the causing thereof: ( ) The component which conducts exhaust...
The catalytic converters act on HC, CO, and The catalytic converters act on HC and NOx. A replacement unit must be an original CO. A replacement unit must be an Honda part or its equivalent. original Honda part or its equivalent. Technical Information...
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Catalytic Converter Both Types of Catalytic Converters: A defective catalytic converter contributes Catalytic converters must operate at a high to air pollution, and can impair your temperature for the chemical reactions to engine’s performance. Follow these take place. They can set fire to any guidelines to protect your motorcycle’s combustible materials that come near them.
Oxygenated Fuels Some conventional gasolines are being The following are the EPA-approved blended with alcohol or an ether percentages of oxygenates: compound. These gasolines are collectively referred to as oxygenated ETHANOL (ethyl or grain alcohol) 10% fuels. To meet clean air standards, some by Volume areas of the United States and Canada use You may use gasoline containing up to...
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Oxygenated Fuels METHANOL (methyl or wood alcohol) Fuel system damage or performance 5% by Volume problems resulting from the use of an You may use gasoline containing oxygenated fuel containing more than the methanol containing up to 5% methanol percentages of oxygenates mentioned by volume as long as it also contains above are not covered under warranty.
Consumer Information This section contains information on your Authorized Manuals ......196 warranty and how to get an official Honda Warranty Coverage ......199 service manual. Warranty Service ........200 Contacting Honda ........ . 201 Your Honda Dealer ......
Authorized Manuals The Service Manual used by your authorized Honda dealer is available from Helm, Inc. (USA only, Canada: See your Honda dealer to order authorized manuals.) Also available but not necessary to service your model is the Honda Common Service Manual which explains theory of operation and basic service information for various systems common to all Honda motorcycles, motor scooters and ATVs.
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By completing this form you can order the materials desired. You can pay by check or money order, or charge to your credit card. Mail to Helm, Inc. at the address shown on the back of this order form (USA only). Canada: See your Honda dealer to order authorized manuals. Publication Item Description Qty.
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NOTE: Dealers and Companies please provide dealer or company name, and also the name of the person to whose attention the shipment should be sent. Customer Name Attention Street Address - No P. O. Box Number Apartment Number City State Zip Code Daytime Telephone Number Check or money order enclosed payable to Helm Inc.
Please read the Warranties Booklet given Almost all of your warranty coverage can to you by your Honda dealer at the time of be extended through the Honda Protection purchase. Be sure to keep your Honda Plan (USA only).
If you aren’t satisfied with your your motorcycle, call the service dealer’s handling of the situation, we department of your Honda dealer. Make suggest you discuss your problem with the an appointment for an inspection and appropriate member of the dealership’s diagnosis.
If you wish to comment on your experiences with your Honda or with your We will likely ask your Honda dealer to dealer, please send your comments to the respond, or possibly acknowledge your following address (USA only): comments directly.
Once you purchase your new Honda, get products available from the parts familiar with the organization of your department. Honda dealer so you can utilize the full range of services available. The sales department offers the Honda Protection Plan to extend almost all of The service department is there to perform your warranty coverage (USA only).
Honda (includes roadside HRCA’s insurance partner. assistance for your transport vehicle as Racing contingency programs and long as your Honda is aboard or in tow). assistance at selected dual-sport, off- Vehicle transport to the nearest Honda road, and motocross events.
Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) Administrator, NHTSA, 400 Seventh in addition to notifying American Honda Street, SW., Washington, DC. 20590. Motor Co., Inc. You can also obtain other information If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it...
Table of Contents The following presents the contents of each section of your owner’s manual. BEFORE RIDING ....... . 25 ? Are You Ready to Ride ..... . 26 MOTORCYCLE SAFETY ....Protective Apparel ......26 Important Safety Information ....
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........... . 45 Riding with a Passenger or Cargo ..49 SERVICING YOUR HONDA ... . 51 Bef ore You Service Your Honda The Importance of Maintenance ... . 54 Maintenance Safety ....... . 55 Important Safety Precautions ....
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Table of Contents SERVICING YOUR HONDA (cont’d) Chassis Service Procedures Suspension ..........106 Brakes ........... 109 Fluids & Filters Tires ............113 Fuel ............76 Side Stand ..........122 Engine Oil & Filter ........ . 79 Coolant ...........
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........ . 201 If Your Engine Overheats ....162 Your Honda Dealer ......202 If the Low Oil Pressure Indicator The Honda Rider’s Club Lights ........... . 164 (USA only) .......... . 203 If a Fuse Blows ........
..........92 care, appearance ........128 air pressure, tires ........113 cleaning, appearance care ....128 American Honda, contacting ....201 clutch system ......... . 99 apparel, protective ........26 color label ..........176 appearance care ........
Honda. You’ll also find space to record important notes. The engine of your Honda can be the most expensive component to repair. Proper maintenance, especially the use of the recommended fluids and filters, prevents premature wear and damage.
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Quick Reference VIN/Frame No. Engine No. Frame No. Ignition Key No. Color Label Owner’s Name Address City/State Phone Dealer’s Name Address City/State Phone Service Mgr. Quick Reference...
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Pro Honda GN4 or HP4 (without molybdenum additives) 4-stroke oil or equivalent Coolant ethylene glycol antifreeze (silicate-free) for aluminum engines in 50/50 solution with Pro Honda HP Coolant or an equivalent distilled water USA: 412 lbs (187 kg) …VTX1800R/S Maximum 395 lbs (179 kg) …VTX1800N...