Orban 424A Operating Manual page 26

Gated gompressoi/limrtei/de-esser
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Signal
Processing
Circuitry:
Equipment
Required:
1)
Oscilloscope with
DC-coupled
display
2)
2O-2O,0OOHz bandpass
filter,
l8dB/octave
slopes
3)
VTVM
or
DVM
4)
Harmonic
distortion
analyzer
with
built-in
400Hz
and
80kHz
filters
and
residual
THD
below 0.0015%
5)
Low-distortion
oscillator
with
residual
THD
below 0.0015%
6)
OPTIONAL:
General-purpose
storage oscilloscope
(A
Sound Technology I700A
or
H-P
339
will
satisfy
(4)
and
(5))
For
the following
tests,
a
600
ohm
load
must
be provided
across the
424A
output.
A
620
ohm
1/2
watt
5%
carbon
resistor
is
suitable.
IN
THE CASE OF THE
424A,
THE
TEST
PROCEDURE BELOW SHOULD
BE
FOLLOWED FROM
BEGINNING
TO END FOR
CHANNEL
"A",
THEN REPEATED
FOR CHANNEL
"B".
I)
Gain and
Distortion Tests
and
VCA
Alignment
a)
Connect
the
oscillator to
the
424A
input.
Connect
the
THD
meter/AC
VTVM
between
the
424A
(+)
OUTPUT
and
circuit
ground. Set the controls
as follows:
INPUT
ATTEN
RATIO
ATTACK
TIME
RELEASE SHAPE
RELEASE
TIME
GATE THRESH
OUTPUT
TRIM
IDLE
GAIN
COMP/LIM OP/DEFEAT
DE-ESSER
OP/DEFEAT
DE-ESSER
THRESH
OUTPUT ATTEN
COUPLED/INDEP SWITCH
b)
Verify
that
the
GATED
lamp
is
ON,
indicating
normal
operation
of
the
gating
circuitry
in
the
DEFEATed
mode
of
the compressor.
c)
Set
the
oscillator
frequency
to
I
kHz
and
its
output
level
to
-20dBm.
Verifying
that
all
of
the
control
settings
are
as
specified
in
(a)
above,
measure
the
output
level
of
the
424A.
Turn
R60
(GAIN TRIM)
counterclockwise
until
this
level
no
longer decreases, indicating saturation
of
the
VCA
gain
control
circuitry.
Then
turn
R60
clockwise
until
the output
level
of
the
424A
increases
by
0.5dB.
d)
Set
the
IDLE
GAIN
control
to
"-I0".
Verify that the
G/R
METER
reads
lOdB
G/R,
+2dB.
e)
(424A
only):
Temporarily switch
the
COUPLED/INDEP
switch
to
COUPLED,
and
verify
that
the
Channel
B
G/R
METER
also
reads
lOdB
G/R,
+2dB.
Restore
the
switch
to
INDEP.
f)
Set
the oscillator
frequency
to
I
kHz
and advance
its
output
level
until
the
424A
VCA
LEVEL
meter
indicates
"-6".
10
infinity
5
lin
5
off
0
-25
defeat
defeat
"less"
fully
clockwise
independent
22

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