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Subaru 2003 Impreza Owner's Manual

Subaru 2003 Impreza Owner's Manual

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Foreword

Congratulations on choosing a SUBARU vehicle. This Owner's

Manual has all the information necessary to keep your SUBARU in

excellent condition and to properly maintain the emission control

system for minimizing emission pollutants. We urge you to read

this manual carefully so that you may understand your vehicle and

its operation. For information not found in this Owner's Manual,

such as details concerning repairs or adjustments, please contact

the dealer from whom you purchased your SUBARU or the nearest

SUBARU dealer.

The information, specifications and illustrations found in this manu-

al are those in effect at the time of printing. FUJI HEAVY INDUS-

TRIES LTD. reserves the right to change specifications and designs

at any time without prior notice and without incurring any obliga-

tion to make the same or similar changes on vehicles previously

sold. This Owner's Manual applies to all models and covers all

equipment, including factory installed options. Some explanations,

therefore may be for equipment not installed in your vehicle.

Please leave this manual in the vehicle at the time of resale. The

next owner will need the information found herein.

FUJI HEAVY INDUSTRIES LTD., TOKYO, JAPAN

and

are registered trademarks of FUJI HEAVY INDUSTRIES, LTD.



copyright 2002 FUJI HEAVY INDUSTRIES LTD.

Table of Contents

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Summary of Contents for Subaru 2003 Impreza

Page 1 Foreword Congratulations on choosing a SUBARU vehicle. This Owner’s Manual has all the information necessary to keep your SUBARU in excellent condition and to properly maintain the emission control system for minimizing emission pollutants. We urge you to read this manual carefully so that you may understand your vehicle and its operation.
Page 2 This manual describes the following vehicle types. Sedan Wagon and OUTBACK SPORT...
Page 4 Booklet. Please read these warranties carefully. J Warranties for U.S.A. NOTE All SUBARU vehicles distributed by Subaru of Amer- ica, Inc. and sold at retail by an authorized SUBARU This vehicle does not contain mer- dealer in the United States come with the following warranties: cury devices or parts.
Page 5 Chapter 8: Driving tips Each chapter begins with a brief table of contents, This chapter informs you how to drive your SUBARU so you can usually tell at a glance if that chapter in various conditions and explains some safety tips contains the information you want.
Page 6: Safety Warnings
Please read these safety warnings as well as all oth- er portions of this manual carefully in order to gain a better understanding of how to use your SUBARU vehicle safely. WARNING...
Page 7: Vehicle Symbols
this”, or “Do not let this happen”, depending upon Vehicle symbols the context. There are some of the symbols you may see on your vehicle. Mark Name CAUTION Power door lock and unlock Passenger’s windows lock and unlock Fuel Front fog lights Parking lights Hazard warning flasher Cigarette lighter...
Page 8 Mark Name Mark Name Parking lights, tail lights, license plate light Engine hood and instrument panel illumination Trunk lid (Sedan) Head lights Seat heater Illumination brightness Horn Fan speed Windshield wiper deicer Instrument panel outlets Wiper intermittent Instrument panel outlets and foot outlets Windshield wiper and washer Foot outlets Rear window wiper and washer...
Page 9 Safety precautions when driving Mark Name J Seatbelt and SRS airbag Rear window defogger/Outside mirror defogger WARNING Air recirculation D All persons in the vehicle should fasten Outside air their seatbelts BEFORE the vehicle starts to move. Otherwise, the possibility of serious in- Engine oil jury becomes greater in the event of a sudden stop or accident.
Page 10: Child Safety
the SRS airbag needs enough space for de- and weight. If a child is too big for a child re- ployment, the driver should always sit upright straint system, the child should sit in the and well back in the seat as far from the steer- REAR seat and be restrained using the seat- ing wheel as practical while still maintaining belts.
Page 11 locks” section in chapter 2. owner’s manual for instructions and precautions D Always lock the passenger’s windows using concerning the child restraint system, seatbelt sys- the lock switch when children are riding in the tem and SRS airbag system. vehicle. Failure to follow this procedure could J Engine exhaust gas result in injury to a child operating the power window.
Page 12: Drinking And Driving
D If at any time you suspect that exhaust ently, you may have consumed too much alcohol to fumes are entering the vehicle, have the prob- drive safely even if the level of alcohol in your blood lem checked and corrected as soon as pos- is below the legal limit.
Page 13 J Modification of your vehicle your doctor. Never drive if you are under the influence of any illic- CAUTION it mind-altering drugs. For your own health and well- being, we urge you not to take illegal drugs in the Your vehicle should not be modified. Modifica- first place and to seek treatment if you are addicted tion could affect its performance, safety or to those drugs.
Page 14: Driving With Pets
J Driving with pets WARNING Unrestrained pets can interfere with your driving and Driving at high speeds with excessively low distract your attention from driving. In a collision or tire pressures can cause the tires to deform sudden stop, unrestrained pets or cages can be severely and to rapidly become hot.
Page 16: Table Of Contents
Table of contents Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Keys and doors Instruments and controls Climate control Audio Interior equipment Starting and operating Driving tips In case of emergency Appearance care Maintenance and service Specifications Consumer information and Reporting safety defects Index –...
Page 17 Illustrated index J Exterior Engine hood (page 11-5) Headlight switch (page 3-16) Replacing bulbs (page 11-62) Wiper switch (page 3-22) Roof rails (page 8-18) Door locks (page 2-3) Tire pressure (page 11-42) Flat tires (page 9-5) Tire chains (page 8-14) 10) Front fog light switch (page 3-20) 11) Tie-down eyes (page 9-18)
Page 18 Rear window defogger switch (page 3-25) Fuel filler lid and cap (page 7-4) Child safety locks (page 2-21) Towing eye (page 9-18) Trunk (page 2-25) Rear gate (page 2-30) – CONTINUED –...
Page 19 J Interior B Passenger compartment area Lower anchorage for child restraint system (page 1-36) Seatbelt (page 1-12) Parking brake lever (page 7-26) Front seat (page 1-2) Rear seat (page 1-8)
Page 20 Cup holder (page 6-7) Center console (page 6-6) Glove compartment (page 6-5) Cigarette lighter (page 6-9) Ashtray (page 6-12) – CONTINUED –...
Page 21 J Instrument panel Door locks (page 2-3) Light control lever (page 3-16) Combination meter (page 3-6) Wiper control lever (page 3-21) Hazard warning flasher switch (page 3-6) Audio (page 5-1) Gear shift lever (MT) (page 7-11)/Selector lever (AT) (page 7-14) Outside mirror switch (page 3-29) Climate control (page 4-1)
Page 22 J Light control and wiper control levers/switches Parking light switch (page 3-20) Windshield wiper (page 3-21) Mist (page 3-22) Windshield washer (page 3-22) Rear window wiper and washer switch (page 3-24) Wiper control lever (page 3-22) Illumination brightness control (page 3-19) Light control lever (page 3-16) Headlight ON/OFF (page 3-16) 10) Headlight flasher High/Low...
Page 23 J Combination meter B Overview Fuel gauge (page 3-8) Temperature gauge (page 3-9) Speedometer (page 3-6) Tachometer (page 3-7) Trip meter A/B selection and trip meter reset knob (page 3-6) Odometer and trip meter (page 3-6) Outside temperature indicator (page 3-9) Low fuel warning light (page 3-8)
Page 24 B Warning and indicator light Mark Name Page Mark Name Page Front-wheel drive warning Seatbelt warning light 3-10 3-15 light (if equipped) SRS airbag system warn- 3-11 Turn signal indicator lights 3-15 AIRBAG ing light CHECK ENGINE warning High beam indicator light 3-15 light/Malfunction indicator 3-11...
Page 25 J Tire changing tools Jack (page 9-24) Jack handle (page 9-24) Spare tire (page 9-24)
Page 26 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Front seats Top tether anchorages 1-39 ............... . SRS airbag Fore and aft adjustment .
Page 27: Seat, Seatbelt And Srs Airbags
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Front seats WARNING D Never adjust the seat while driving to avoid the possibility of loss of vehicle control and of personal injury. D Before adjusting the seat, make sure the hands and feet of rear seat passengers are clear of the adjusting mechanism.
Page 28: Fore And Aft Adjustment
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags J Fore and aft adjustment restraint devices) sit in the REAR seat properly restrained at all times in a child restraint device or in a seatbelt, whichever is appropriate for the child’s age, height and weight. Secure ALL types of child restraint devices (including for- ward facing child seat) in the REAR seats at all times.
Page 29: Reclining The Seatback
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags J Reclining the seatback WARNING Pull the reclining lever up and adjust the seatback to the desired position. Then release the lever and To prevent the passenger from sliding under make sure the seatback is securely locked into the seatbelt in the event of a collision, always place.
Page 30: Seat Cushion Height Adjustment
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags J Seat cushion height adjustment J Head restraint adjustment (driver’s seat) To raise the head restraint, pull it up. To lower it, push the head restraint down while 1) When the lever is pushed down, the seat is lowered. pressing the release button on the top of the seat- 2) When the lever is pulled up, the seat rises.
Page 31: Seat Heater (If Equipped)
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Seat heater (if equipped) WARNING Never drive the vehicle with the head re- straints removed because they are designed to reduce the risk of serious neck injury in the event that the vehicle is struck from the rear. The seat heater operates when the ignition switch is either in the “ACC”...
Page 32 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags concerned. D Do not put anything on the seat which insu- lates against heat, such as a blanket, cushion, or similar items. This may cause the seat heat- er to overheat. NOTE D Use of the seat heater for a long period of time while the engine is not running can cause battery discharge.
Page 33: Rear Seats
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Rear seats WARNING Never stack luggage or other cargo higher than the top of the seatback because it could tumble forward and injure passengers in the event of a sudden stop or accident. WARNING Seatbelts provide maximum restraint when the occupant sits well back and upright in the seat.
Page 34: Armrest (If Equipped)
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags J Armrest (if equipped) B Loading long objects Folding down the armrest and opening the seatback To lower the armrest, pull on the top edge of the panel affords a loading space for long objects. armrest.
Page 35: Headrest Adjustment - Wagon
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags J Headrest adjustment – Wagon objects can interfere with the driver’s proper operation of the car, possibly causing an acci- dent and serious injury. To raise the headrest, pull it up. To lower it, push the head rest down while depressing the release button on the top of the seatback.
Page 36: Folding Down The Rear Seat - Wagon
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags J Folding down the rear seat – Wagon B Rear center seating position To raise the head restraint, pull it up. To lower it, push the headrest down while pressing the release button on the top of the seatback. When the rear-center seating position is occupied, place the headrest in its highest position.
Page 37: Seatbelts
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags 1. Lower the headrests. Seatbelts 2. Unlock the seatback by pulling the release knob and then fold the seatback down. J Seatbelt safety tips To return the seatback to its original position, raise the seatback until it locks into place and make sure WARNING that it is securely locked.
Page 38 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags B Infants or small children pecially if they are 12 years of age and under and are not restrained or improperly re- Use a child restraint system that is suitable for your strained. Because children are lighter and vehicle.
Page 39: Emergency Locking Retractor (Elr)
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags B Expectant mothers very quickly out of the retractor. J Automatic/Emergency Locking Retractor (A/ELR) Each passenger’s seatbelt has an Automatic/Emer- gency Locking Retractor (A/ELR). The Automatic/ Emergency Locking Retractor normally functions as an Emergency Locking Retractor (ELR). The A/ELR has an additional locking mode “Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR) mode”...
Page 40: Seatbelt Warning Light And Chime
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags D Seatbelts provide maximum restraint when the ALR mode and restore it to the ELR mode, see the “Child restraint systems” section in this chapter. the occupant sits well back and upright in the seat. To reduce the risk of sliding under the J Seatbelt warning light and chime seatbelt in a collision, the front seatbacks should be always used in the upright position...
Page 41 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags B Front seatbelts 1. Adjust the seat position: Driver’s seat: Adjust the seatback to the upright position. Move the seatback as far from the steering wheel as practical while still maintaining full vehicle control. Front passenger’s seat: Adjust the seatback to the upright position.
Page 42 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags 4. Insert the tongue plate into the buckle until you 5. To make the lap part tight, pull up on the shoul- hear a click. der belt. 6. Place the lap belt as low as possible on your hips, not on your waist.
Page 43 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags n Adjusting the front seat shoulder belt anchor WARNING height When wearing the seatbelts, make sure the shoulder portion of the webbing does not pass over your neck. If it does, adjust the seatbelt anchor to a lower position. Placing the shoulder belt over the neck may result in neck injury during sudden braking or in a col- lision.
Page 44 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags retracted properly to avoid catching the belt web- 3. Insert the tongue plate into the buckle until you bing in the door. hear a click. B Rear seatbelts (except rear center seatbelt on Wagon) 1. Sit well back in the seat. 2.
Page 45 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags n Adjusting the rear seat shoulder belt anchor WARNING height (window-side seating positions only) When wearing the seatbelts, make sure the shoulder portion of the webbing does not pass over your neck. If it does, adjust the seatbelt anchor to a lower position.
Page 46 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Before closing the door, make sure that the belts are retracted properly to avoid catching the belt web- bing in the door. B Rear center seatbelt on Wagon WARNING Fastening the seatbelt with the webbing twisted can increase the risk or severity of injury in an accident.
Page 47 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags 1. Remove the tongue plate from the belt holder lo- cated under the right rear quarter glass and pull out WARNING the seatbelt slowly. Be sure to fasten both tongue plates to the respective buckles. If the seatbelt is used only as a shoulder belt (with the connector’s tongue plate not fastened to the connector’s buckle on the right-hand side), it cannot prop-...
Page 48 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags 2. After drawing out the seatbelt, pass it through the 3. After confirming that the webbing is not twisted, belt guide as follows: First insert one edge of the insert the connector (tongue) attached at the web- belt into the open gap in the comfort guide;...
Page 49 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags 4. Insert the center seatbelt tongue plate in the cen- 5. To make the lap part tight, pull up on the shoul- ter seatbelt buckle marked “CENTER” on the left- der belt. hand side until it clicks. 6.
Page 50 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags n Unfastening the seatbelt Push the release button of the center seatbelt buckle (on the left-hand side) to unfasten the seat- belt. NOTE When the seatback is folded down for greater luggage space, it is necessary to disconnect the connector.
Page 51 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags slot in the connector (buckle) on the right-hand side and push it in, and the connector (tongue) plate will disconnect from the buckle. CAUTION D Do not allow the retractor to roll up the seat- 2.
Page 52: Seatbelt Maintenance
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags J Seatbelt maintenance Front seatbelt pretensioners To clean the seatbelts, use a mild soap and luke- warm water. Never bleach or dye the belts because this could seriously affect their strength. Inspect the seatbelts and attachments including the webbing and all hardware periodically for cracks, cuts, gashes, tears, damage, loose bolts or worn areas.
Page 53 Seatbelt pretensioners have no passenger’s seatbelt retractor assemblies must user-serviceable parts. For required servicing be replaced only by an authorized SUBARU of front seatbelt retractors equipped with seat- dealer. When replacing seatbelt retractor assem- belt pretensioners, see your nearest SUBARU blies, use only genuine SUBARU parts.
Page 54: System Monitors
In the event of a malfunction indicated by any of fol- lowing, the vehicle should be taken promptly to your nearest SUBARU dealer to have the system checked. Unless checked and repaired, the seatbelt pretensioners and SRS airbag will not function reli- ably: D Flashing or flickering of the indicator light.
Page 55: Precautions Against Vehicle Modification
SUBARU dealer perform the Always consult your SUBARU dealer if you want to work. install any accessory parts to your vehicle. NOTE...
Page 56: Child Restraint Systems
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Child restraint systems Infants and small children should always be placed in an infant or child restraint system in the rear seat while riding in the vehicle. You should use an infant or child restraint system that meets Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards or Canada Motor Vehicle Safety Standards, is compatible with your vehicle and is appropriate for the child’s age and size.
Page 57 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags WARNING Put children aged 12 and under in the rear seat properly restrained at all times. The SRS airbag deploys with considerable speed and force and can injure or even kill children, es- pecially if they are 12 years of age and under and are not restrained or improperly re- strained.
Page 58 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags WARNING D Child restraint systems and seatbelts can become hot in a vehicle that has been closed up in sunny weather; they could burn a small child. Check the child restraint system before you place a child in it. D Do not leave an unsecured child restraint system in your vehicle.
Page 59: Installing Child Restraint Systems With
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags J Installing child restraint systems with ing Retractor (ELR) to the Automatic Locking Re- tractor (ALR) function. Then, allow the belt to rewind seatbelt into the retractor. As the belt is rewinding, clicks will be heard which indicate the retractor functions as ALR.
Page 60 The belt will return to the ELR mode. If you have any question concerning this type of child restraint system, ask your SUBARU dealer. NOTE When the child restraint system is no longer in use, remove it and restore the ELR function of –...
Page 61 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags J Installation of child restraint systems Your vehicle is equipped with four lower anchorages (bars) and three upper anchorages (tether anchor- by use of lower and tether anchor- ages) for accommodating such child restraint sys- ages tems.
Page 62 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags The tether anchorages (upper anchorages) are pro- You will find marks “ ” at the bottom of the rear vided for all the seating positions (middle and both seat seatbacks. These marks indicate the positions window-side ones) of the rear seat.
Page 63 If you have any question concerning this type of child restraint system, ask your SUBARU dealer. WARNING Each lower anchorage is located where the seat cushion meets the seatback.
Page 64: Top Tether Anchorages
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags J Top tether anchorages B Anchorage location 1) For left seat 2) For center seat 3) For right seat Sedan: Three anchorages are installed on the rear shelf. 1) For left seat 2) For center seat 3) For right seat Wagon: There is an anchorage for the center seat- ing position at the rear end of the ceiling, and...
Page 65 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags anchorages for each of the two window-side seating n Wagon positions on the rear wall of the cargo area. B To hook the top tether n Sedan 1. Remove the rear seat headrest at the seating position where the child restraint system has been installed with the seatbelt or lower anchorages;...
Page 66 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Center Window-side F: Front of vehicle F: Front of vehicle 1) Top tether hook 1) Top tether hook 2) Upper anchorage 2) Upper anchorage 2. Fasten the top tether hook of the child restraint system to the appropriate upper anchorage. 3.
Page 67: Srs Airbag
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags *SRS airbag (Supplemental Restraint WARNING System airbag) D To obtain maximum protection in the event of an accident, the driver and all passengers *SRS: This stands for supplemental restraint system. in the vehicle should always wear seatbelts This name is used because the airbag system sup- when the vehicle is moving.
Page 68 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags SRS airbag contacts an occupant not in prop- er position such as one thrown forward during pre-accident braking. Even when properly positioned, there remains a possibility that an occupant may suffer mi- nor injury such as abrasions and bruises to the face or arms because of the SRS airbag deployment force.
Page 69 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags and those that have outgrown child restraint CAUTION devices) sit in the REAR seat properly re- D When the SRS airbag deploys, some smoke strained at all times in a child restraint device or in a seatbelt, whichever is appropriate for will be released.
Page 70 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Airbag control module (including impact sensors) Airbag module (driver’s side) Airbag module (passenger’s side) Front sub sensor (left hand side) Front sub sensor (right hand side) Side airbag module (driver’s side — if equipped) Side airbag module (passenger’s side —...
Page 71 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags J SRS frontal airbag The driver’s SRS frontal airbag is stowed in the cen- ter portion of the steering wheel. The passenger’s SRS frontal airbag is stowed near the top of the dashboard under an “SRS AIRBAG” mark. In a moderate to severe frontal collision, the driver’s and front passenger’s SRS frontal airbags deploy and supplement the seatbelts by reducing the im-...
Page 72 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags WARNING WARNING Never allow a child to stand up, or to kneel on Never hold a child on your lap or in your arms. the front passenger’s seat. The SRS airbag The SRS airbag deploys with considerable force and can injure or even kill the child.
Page 73 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags It is also important to wear your seatbelt to help avoid injuries that can result when the SRS airbag contacts an occupant not in prop- er position such as one thrown toward the front of the car during pre-accident braking. WARNING The SRS airbag deploys with considerable speed and force.
Page 74 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags WARNING Do not attach accessories to the windshield, or fit an extra-wide mirror over the rear view mirror. If the SRS airbag deploys, those ob- jects could become projectiles that could seri- ously injure vehicle occupants. –...
Page 75 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags B Operation A) Driver’s side 2) After deployment, SRS AIRBAGs start to deflate B) Passenger’s side immediately so that the driver’s vision is not 1) SRS AIRBAGs deploy as soon as a collision occurs. obstructed. 1-50...
Page 76 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags The SRS airbag can function only when the ignition released. These occurrences are normal result of switch is in the “ON” position. the deployment. This smoke does not indicate a fire in the vehicle. If the front sub sensors inside the both front fenders and the impact sensors in the airbag control module CAUTION detect a certain predetermined amount of force dur-...
Page 77 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags collision to another, and it may have no bearing on n At what other times might the SRS frontal air- the visible damage done to the vehicle itself. bag deploy? n When will the SRS frontal airbag most likely deploy? A head-on collision against a thick concrete wall at a vehicle speed of 12 to 19 mph (20 to 30 km/h) or...
Page 78 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags hicle plunges into a deep ditch, is severely bumped n When is the SRS frontal airbag unlikely to or knocked hard against an obstacle on the road deploy? such as a curb). There are many types of collisions which might not necessarily require SRS frontal airbag deployment.
Page 79 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags pole or sign pole, or if it slides under a truck’s load n When will the SRS frontal airbag not deploy? bed, or if it sustains an oblique offset frontal impact, the SRS frontal airbag may not deploy depending on the level of accident forces involved.
Page 80: Srs Side Airbag (If Equipped)
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags J SRS side airbag (if equipped) The SRS side airbag is stored in the door side of each front seatback, which bears an “SRS AIRBAG” label. In a moderate to severe side impact collision, the SRS side airbag on the impacted side of the vehicle deploys between the occupant and the door panel and supplements the seatbelt by reducing the im-...
Page 81 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags WARNING WARNING Do not sit or lean unnecessarily close to ei- Do not rest your arm on either front door or its ther front door. The SRS side airbag is stored internal trim. It could be injured in the event of in both front seat seatbacks next to the door, SRS side airbag deployment.
Page 82 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags WARNING Never allow a child to kneel on the front pas- senger’s seat facing the side window or to wrap his/her arms around the front seatback. In the event of an accident, the force of the SRS side airbag deployment could injure the child seriously because his/her head or arms or other body parts are too close to the SRS...
Page 83 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags WARNING WARNING Do not attach accessories to the door trim or Do not put any kind of cover or clothes or oth- near either SRS side airbags and do not place er objects over either front seatback and do objects near the SRS side airbags.
Page 84 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags B Operation The SRS side airbag can function only when the ignition switch is in the “ON” position. The driver’s and front passenger’s SRS side airbags deploy independently of each other since each has its own impact sensor. Also, the SRS side airbag de- ploys independently of the frontal airbags in the steering wheel and instrument panel.
Page 85 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags sult of the deployment. This smoke does not indi- n When will the SRS side airbag most likely cate a fire in the vehicle. deploy? CAUTION Do not touch the SRS side airbag system components around the front seatback with bare hands right after deployment.
Page 86 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags n When is the SRS side airbag unlikely to deploy? 1) The vehicle is involved in an oblique side-on impact. 2) The vehicle is involved in a side-on impact in an area outside the vicin- ity of the passenger compartment.
Page 87 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags There are many types of collisions which might not n When will the SRS side airbag not deploy? necessarily require SRS side airbag deployment. In the event of accidents like those illustrated, the SRS side airbag may not deploy depending on the level of accident forces involved.
Page 88: Srs Airbag System Monitors
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags J SRS airbag system monitors The SRS side airbag is basically not designed to deploy if the vehicle is involved in a frontal collision or is struck from behind. Examples of such acci- dents are illustrated. A diagnostic system continually monitors the readi- ness of the SRS airbag system while the vehicle is being driven.
Page 89: Srs Airbag System Servicing
SUBARU dealer. Tampering with lowing, the vehicle should be taken promptly to your or disconnecting the system’s wiring could re- nearest SUBARU dealer to have the system sult in accidental inflation of the SRS airbag checked. Unless checked and repaired, the SRS...
Page 90 SUBARU parts. To ensure their long-term reliability, the SRS airbags must be inspected by a SUBARU dealer ten years after the date of manufacture, which is shown on the certification plate attached to the driver’s door jamb.
Page 91: Precautions Against Vehicle Modification
SRS side airbags only) D Installation of additional fabric or leather Always consult your SUBARU dealer if you want to on the front seat (for vehicles with SRS side install any accessory parts to your vehicle.
Page 92 Keys and doors Keys To cancel the trunk lid release 2-27 ............... Internal trunk lid release handle 2-27 Key number...
Page 93: Keys And Doors
Keys and doors Keys The valet key fits only the ignition switch and driver’s door lock. You can keep the trunk and glove box locked when you leave your vehicle and valet key at a parking facility. J Key number The key number is stamped on the metal plate attached to the key set.
Page 94: Door Locks
Keys and doors Door locks J Locking and unlocking from the out- side 1) Rotate the lock lever rearward. 2) Close the door. To lock the door from the outside without the key, rotate the lock lever rearward and then close the door.
Page 95 Keys and doors NOTE door is unlocked. Make sure that you do not leave the key inside Pull the inside door handle to open an unlocked the vehicle when locking the doors from the out- door. side without the key. Always make sure that all doors and the rear gate J Locking and unlocking from the (wagon) are closed before starting to drive.
Page 96: Power Door Locking Switches (If Equipped)
Keys and doors locks, the doors remain locked. Power door locking switches (if equipped) NOTE Make sure that you do not leave the key inside the vehicle before locking the doors from the outside using power door locking switches. 1) Lock 2) Unlock All doors and the rear gate (wagon) can be locked and unlocked by the power door locking switches...
Page 97: Remote Keyless Entry System (If Equipped)
Keys and doors Remote keyless entry system The operable distance of the keyless entry system is approximately 30 feet (10 meters). However, this (if equipped) distance will vary depending on environmental conditions. Range may be reduced near sources of Two transmitters are provided for your vehicle. RF interference such as power plants and radio/tele- vision broadcasting towers.
Page 98: Locking The Doors
Keys and doors closed, the horn will sound three times to alert you that the doors (or the rear gate) are not properly closed. When you close the door, it will automatically lock. NOTE If the “LOCK/ALARM” button is pressed for two seconds or longer, the panic alarm will sound.
Page 99: Sounding A Panic Alarm
Keys and doors J Illuminated entry J Selecting audible signal operation The interior (dome) light and ignition switch light (for Using the horn, the system will give you an audible turbo models) will illuminate when the “UNLOCK/ signal when the doors lock and unlock. If desired, DISARM”...
Page 100 Keys and doors To replace the battery: 1) Positive (+) side facing up 1. Remove the two screws on the back of the trans- 4. Replace with a new battery (Type CR2032 or mitter case by using a phillips screwdriver. equivalent) making sure to install the new battery 2.
Page 101: Replacing Lost Transmitters
Keys and doors To enter the programming mode: CAUTION D Do not let dust, oil or water get on or in the transmitter when replacing the battery. D Be careful not to damage the printed circuit board in the transmitter when replacing the battery.
Page 102 Keys and doors 2. Open the driver’s door and sit in the driver’s seat. 1) ON 2) LOCK 3. Close the driver’s door. 4. Place the ignition key into the ignition switch and cycle the switch from LOCK to ON ten times within 15 seconds.
Page 103 Keys and doors To program the transmitters: 1) Press any button. 3. Press and release any button on the transmitter 1. Open the driver’s door. that you wish to program into the system. The horn 2. Close the driver’s door. will sound two times to indicate that the transmitter has been programmed.
Page 104 Keys and doors 2. Make sure that the keyless entry system properly access to your vehicle. operates by operating each transmitter. B Deleting old transmitter codes The control unit of the keyless entry system has four memory locations to store transmitter codes, giving it the ability to operate with up to four transmitters.
Page 105: Security System (If Equipped)
Keys and doors D Application of physical shock to the vehicle (e.g. Security system (if equipped) breaking glass or forced entry). Note that there are two alarm levels for shock: warning and alarm. In The security system helps to protect your vehicle warning mode, the alarm detects lower level vibra- and valuables from theft.
Page 106: Arming The System
Keys and doors J Arming the system B To arm the system using remote transmitter 1. Close all windows. 2. Remove the key from the ignition switch. 3. Open the doors and get out of the vehicle. 4. Make sure that the engine hood (and the trunk lid) are locked.
Page 107: Disarming The System
Keys and doors B To arm the system using power door locking parking lights will flash one time and the indicator switches light will start flashing slowly (approximately once every two seconds) to inform you that the system 1. Close all windows. has armed.
Page 108: Sounding A Panic Alarm
Keys and doors To disarm the system: keep the “UNLOCK/DISARM” button depressed for 1. Unlock the door with the key and then open the more than two seconds. The security system sta- door. tus indicator light will continue to flash two times per 2.
Page 109 Keys and doors B To enter the passive mode 1) Connector for SRS airbag system (yellow) 2) White (1P) 1. Remove the side sill cover on the driver’s side. 2. Connect the white (1 pole) connector. 1)Open the driver’s door. 3.
Page 110 Keys and doors B Arming the system WARNING 1. Turn the ignition switch to the “ON” position. Do not disconnect or tamper with any yellow connector and/or any harness covered with yellow insulation and/or tape. Doing so could result in accidental inflation of the SRS airbag or could make the SRS airbag system inoperative, which may result in seri- ous injury.
Page 111 Keys and doors CAUTION In passive mode, the system will automatically activate the alarm but WILL NOT automatically lock the doors. In order to lock the doors you must either lock them as indicated in step 4 above or with the key once they have been closed.
Page 112: Child Safety Locks
Keys and doors The indicator light provides the following indications. Child safety locks Flashing one time: Any door, the rear gate or the trunk lid has been opened. Flashing three times: The impact sensor in the sys- tem’s unit has been activated. This may indicate that your vehicle has been shocked or tampered with by some outside force and/or unauthorized person.
Page 113: Windows
Keys and doors Windows WARNING J Power windows Always use the child safety lock whenever a child rides in the rear seat. Serious injury could result if a child accidentally opened the WARNING door and fell out. To avoid serious personal injury, you must observe the following warnings: D When operating the power windows, be ex- tremely careful to prevent anyone’s fingers,...
Page 114 Keys and doors B Driver’s side switches n Operating the driver’s window 1) Lock switch 1) Open 2) For driver’s window (with one-touch auto down fea- 2) Automatically open ture) 3) Close 3) For front passenger’s window To open: 4) For rear left window Push the switch down lightly and hold it.
Page 115 Keys and doors To close: n Locking the passengers’ windows Pull the switch up lightly and hold it. The window will close as long as the switch is held. n Operating the passengers’ windows 1) Lock 2) Unlock To lock the passengers’ windows, push the lock switch.
Page 116: Trunk Lid (Sedan)
Keys and doors cluster, located on the driver’s side door, is in the Trunk lid (Sedan) “LOCK” position, the passengers’ windows cannot be operated with the passengers’ switches. WARNING D To prevent dangerous exhaust gas from en- tering the vehicle, always keep the trunk lid closed while driving.
Page 117: To Open And Close The Trunk Lid From Outside
Keys and doors J To open and close the trunk lid from J To open the trunk lid from inside outside 1) Open To open the trunk lid from outside, insert the key and Pull the trunk lid release lever upward. turn it clockwise.
Page 118: To Cancel The Trunk Lid Release
Keys and doors J To cancel the trunk lid release J Internal trunk lid release handle The internal trunk lid release handle is a device de- signed to open the trunk lid from inside the trunk. In the event children or adults become locked inside the trunk, the handle allows them to open the lid.
Page 119 Keys and doors B Inspection space after it is exposed to ambient light even for a short time. Perform the following steps at least twice a year to check the release handle for correct operation. WARNING 1. Open the trunk lid. Never allow any child to get in the trunk and play with the release handle.
Page 120 3. Move the release handle, from outside the ve- hicle, in the direction of the arrow to check if the latch is released. If the latch is not released, contact your SUBARU dealer. In that case, use the key to release the latch, then close the trunk lid.
Page 121 Keys and doors Rear gate (Wagon) To open the rear gate, first unlock the rear gate lock then pull the outside handle up. To close the rear gate, lower it slowly and push down firmly until the latch engages. WARNING To prevent dangerous exhaust gas from enter- ing the vehicle, always keep the rear gate closed while driving.
Page 122: Instruments And Controls
Instruments and controls Ignition switch Shift position indicator (AT vehicles) 3-15 ..........Turn signal indicator lights 3-15 LOCK...
Page 123: Ignition Switch
Instruments and controls B Automatic transmission vehicles Ignition switch The ignition switch has four positions: LOCK, ACC, ON and START. J LOCK The key can only be inserted or removed in this position. The ignition switch will lock the steering wheel when you remove the key.
Page 124 Instruments and controls B Manual transmission vehicles The key can be turned from “ACC” to “LOCK” only when the selector lever is in the “P” position. The key can be turned from “ACC” to “LOCK” only when the key is pushed in while turning it. WARNING Never turn the ignition switch to “LOCK”...
Page 125: Acc
Instruments and controls J ACC J Key interlock release (AT vehicles only) In this position the electrical accessories (radio, cig- arette lighter, etc.) can be used. If the key can not be turned to the “LOCK” position even when the selector lever is in the “P” position: J ON 1.
Page 126 Instruments and controls 3. Turn the ignition key while pressing the key inter- lock release lever. Take your vehicle to the nearest SUBARU dealer im- mediately to have the key interlock system repaired. F) Vehicle front 1) Release lever – CONTINUED –...
Page 127: Hazard Warning Flasher
Instruments and controls Hazard warning flasher Meters and gauges J Speedometer The speedometer shows the vehicle speed. J Odometer/Trip meter The hazard warning flasher is used to warn other drivers when you have to park your vehicle under emergency conditions. The hazard warning flasher works with the ignition switch in any position.
Page 128 Instruments and controls B Odometer To set the trip meter to zero, select the A trip or B trip meter by pushing the knob and keep the knob The odometer shows the total distance that the ve- pushed for more than 2 seconds. hicle has been driven.
Page 129: Fuel Gauge
Instruments and controls after the engine speed is reduced below the NOTE red zone. J Fuel gauge You will see the “FUEL DOOR p” sign near the fuel gauge. This indicates that the fuel filler door (lid) is located on the right side of the vehicle. 1) Low fuel warning light B Low fuel warning light The fuel gauge shows the approximate amount of...
Page 130: Ambient Temperature Gauge (If Equipped)
Instruments and controls We recommend that you drive moderately until the NOTE pointer of the temperature gauge reaches near the This light does not go out unless the tank is middle of the range. Engine operation is optimum replenished up to an internal fuel quantity of with the engine coolant at this temperature range about 4.0 U.S.
Page 131: Warning And Indicator Lights
If any lights fail to come on, it indicates a burned-out bulb or a malfunction of the corresponding system. Consult your authorized SUBARU dealer for repair. J Seatbelt warning light and chime When the ignition switch is turned to the “ON” posi-...
Page 132: Malfunction Indicator Lamp
If the CHECK ENGINE light comes on while you are driving, have your vehicle checked/re- J SRS airbag system warning paired by your SUBARU dealer as soon as light AIRBAG possible. Continued vehicle operation without having the emission control system checked When the ignition switch is turned to the “ON”...
Page 133: Charge Warning Light
If the light does not go after the engine starts, stop the engine at the first out, take your vehicle to your authorized SUBARU safe opportunity and check the alternator belt. If the dealer immediately.
Page 134: Abs Warning Light
If these occur, have the ABS system repaired is not working properly. Contact your nearest at the first available opportunity by your SUBARU dealer for service immediately. SUBARU dealer. (U.S.) J ABS warning light...
Page 135: Door Open Warning Lights
The door open warning light comes on if any door or by a SUBARU dealer immediately. the rear gate is not fully closed. D If at all in doubt about whether the brakes...
Page 136: (For At Vehicles - If Equipped)
Instruments and controls Always make sure this light is out before you start to Clock drive. J Front-wheel drive warning light (for AT vehicles – if equipped) This light comes on when All Wheel Drive is disen- gaged and the drive mechanism is switched to Front Wheel Drive for maintenance or similar purposes.
Page 137: Light Control Switch
Instruments and controls J Headlights Light control switch The light switch operates only when the ignition switch is in the “ON” position. WARNING To prevent battery discharge resulting from accidentally leaving your lights on when your vehicle is parked, the light switch operates only when the ignition switch is in the “ON”...
Page 138: Headlight Flasher
Instruments and controls J High/low beam change (dimmer) J Headlight flasher To change from low beam to high beam, push the To flash the headlights, pull the lever toward you and turn signal lever forward. When the headlights are then release it. The high beam will stay on for as on high beam, the high beam indicator light “a”...
Page 139: Turn Signal Lever
Instruments and controls Turn signal lever CAUTION Do not hold the lever in the flashing position for more than just a few seconds. J Daytime running light system The low beam headlights will automatically come on at reduced brightness when the engine has started, under the following conditions: D The parking brake is fully released.
Page 140: Illumination Brightness Control
Instruments and controls up or down slightly and hold it during the lane Illumination brightness control change. The turn signal indicator lights will flash in the direction of the turn or lane change. The lever will return automatically to the neutral position when you release it.
Page 141: Parking Light Switch
Instruments and controls Parking light switch Fog light switch (if equipped) The parking light switch operates regardless of the 1) Indicator light ignition switch position. The fog lights operate only when the headlights are By pushing the front end of this switch, following on low beam.
Page 142: Wiper And Washer
In areas where water freezes in D Do not operate the wipers when the wind- winter, use SUBARU Windshield Washer Fluid shield or rear window is dry. This may scratch or the equivalent. (See the “Windshield wash- the glass, damage the wiper blades and cause er fluid”...
Page 143: Windshield Wiper And Washer
Instruments and controls This will cause deterioration of the wiper blades with new ones. Refer to the “Wiper blade blades. replacement” section (chapter 11) for replace- ment instructions. NOTE J Windshield wiper and washer D The wiper operates only when the ignition switch is in the “ON”...
Page 144 Instruments and controls B Mist (for a single wipe) down. To turn the wipers off, return the lever to the “OFF” position. B Wiper intermittent time control (if equipped) For a single wipe of the wipers, pull the lever toward you.
Page 145: Rear Window Wiper And Washer Switch - Wagon
Instruments and controls J Rear window wiper and washer B Washer switch – Wagon To wash the windshield, push the washer button at the end of the wiper control lever. The washer fluid 1) Rear wiper 2) Washer sprays until you release the washer button. The wip- B Rear wiper ers operate while you push the button.
Page 146: Rear Window Defogger Switch
Instruments and controls lever counterclockwise to the “ ” position. The Rear window defogger switch washer fluid sprays until you release the knob. To wash the rear window when the rear wiper is not The rear window defogger operates only when the in use, turn the knob on the end of the wiper control ignition switch is in the “ON”...
Page 147 Instruments and controls CAUTION D Do not use sharp instruments or window cleaner containing abrasives to clean the in- ner surface of the rear window. They may damage the conductors printed on the win- dow. D To prevent the battery from being dis- charged, do not operate the defogger continu- ously for any longer than necessary.
Page 148: Mirrors
Instruments and controls B Auto-dimming mirror/compass (if equipped) Mirrors Always check that the inside and outside mirrors are properly adjusted before you start driving. J Inside mirror 1) Left button 2) Auto dimming indicator 3) Photosensor 4) Right button The inside electronic compass mirror has an anti- glare feature which automatically reduces glare 1) Tab coming from headlights of vehicles behind you.
Page 149 Instruments and controls the button will illuminate. sors detect it and make the reflection surface of the D By pressing and releasing the right button, the mirror dimmer to help prevent you from being compass display is toggled on or off. When the blinded.
Page 150: Outside Mirrors
Instruments and controls n Compass zone adjustment tion is displayed. 4. Releasing the button for 3 seconds will exit the zone setting mode. J Outside mirrors Compass calibration zones 1. The zone setting is factory preset to Zone 8. Re- fer to the “Compass calibration zone”...
Page 151 Instruments and controls lanes. Use the inside mirror (or glance back- you want to move the mirror. wards) to determine the actual size and dis- 3. Return the selection switch to the neutral position tance of objects that you view in convex mir- to prevent unintentional operation.
Page 152: Tilt Steering Wheel
Instruments and controls cator light located on the switch lights up while the Tilt steering wheel outside mirror defogger is operating. The defogger will automatically shut off after about 15 minutes. If the mirror clears before that time, push the switch to turn it off. It also turns off when the ignition switch is turned to the “ACC”...
Page 153: Horn
Instruments and controls Horn WARNING Do not adjust the steering wheel tilt position while driving. This may cause loss of vehicle control and result in personal injury. To sound the horn, push the horn pad. 3-32...
Page 154 Climate control Ventilator ..........Air flow selection .
Page 155: Climate Control
Climate control Ventilator J Air flow selection...
Page 156: Center And Side Ventilators
Climate control J Center and side ventilators B Side ventilators B Center ventilators 1) Open 2) Close Move the knob in any direction you prefer to adjust Move the tab up and down or right and left to adjust the flow direction. the flow direction.
Page 157: Climate Control System
Climate control Climate control system to red side (warm). B Fan speed control dial J Control panel The fan operates only when the ignition switch is turned to the “ON” position. The fan speed control dial is used to select four fan speeds. B Air flow control dial This dial has the following five positions: : Air flows through the instrument panel out-...
Page 158 Climate control B Air conditioner button (if equipped) Defogging with the air inlet selection lever set in the “ ” position provides better defogging performance than in the “ ” position. D When the dial is placed in the “ ”...
Page 159: Heater Operation
Climate control (Outside air): Outside air is drawn into the To direct warm air to the windshield and front door passenger compartment. windows: 1. Set the air inlet selection lever to the “ ” position. WARNING 2. Set the air flow control dial to the “ ”...
Page 160 Climate control B Heating and defrosting ton to defog the windshield quickly. However, the air conditioner indicator light does not come on at this time. NOTE Warm air also comes out from the right and left air outlets. To stop warm air flow from these out- lets, turn the corresponding knob clockwise.
Page 161 Climate control 3. Set the temperature control dial to the most com- from the instrument panel outlets. fortable level. 1. Set the air inlet selection lever to the “ ” 4. Set the fan speed control dial to the desired position.
Page 162: Air Conditioner Operation
Climate control J Air conditioner operation To force outside air through the instrument panel outlets: (if equipped) 1. Set the air inlet selection lever to the “ ” B Cooling or dehumidifying position. 2. Set the air flow control dial to the “ ”...
Page 163 Climate control 4. Set the temperature control dial to the blue side. The air conditioner compressor automatically oper- 5. Set the fan speed control dial at the highest ates when the air flow control dial set in the “ ” speed.
Page 164: Operating Tips For Heater And Air
This check is best performed by your SUBARU paired by any accumulation of insects and leaves dealer.
Page 165: Refrigerant For Your Climate Control System
Your air conditioner uses ozone friendly refrigerant HFC134a. Therefore, the method of adding, chang- ing or checking the refrigerant is different from the method for CFC12 (Freon). Consult your SUBARU dealer for service. Repairs needed as a result of 4-12...
Page 166: Air Filtration System (If Equipped)
It is recommended that you have your fil- ter checked or replaced by your SUBARU dealer. For replacement, use only a genuine SUBARU air fil- ter kit. Replacement schedule: Every 12 months or 7,500 miles (12,000 km)
Page 167 Climate control 4-14...
Page 168: Audio
Audio Antenna system ........FM reception .
Page 169: Antenna System
Audio Antenna system Installation of accessories Always consult your SUBARU dealer before instal- ling a citizen band radio or other transmitting device in your vehicle. Such devices may cause the elec- tronic control system to malfunction if they are incor- rectly installed or if they are not suited for the ve- hicle.
Page 170: Audio Set
Audio J Type B audio set Audio set Your SUBARU may be equipped with one of the fol- lowing audio sets. See the pages indicated in this section for operating details. J Type A audio set D Radio operation: refer to page 5-16...
Page 171 Audio J In-dash 6 CD auto changer 1 (Optional audio unit – if equipped) D Inserting and removing a disc or all discs: refer to page 5-31...
Page 172: Type A Audio Set
Audio Type A audio set (if equipped) The radio will operate only when the ignition switch is in the “ACC” or “ON” position. J Radio operation (1) SCAN button (2) Power switch, Volume control, Bass/Middle/Treble control and Fader/Balance control dial (3) Tuning buttons (4) FM/AM selection button (5) Preset buttons...
Page 173 Audio B Power switch and volume/bass/treble/fader/ To change control modes: Each brief press of the balance control (PWR/VOL) “T/B” button changes control modes in the following sequence starting from volume control mode. (When The dial (2) is used for both power (ON/OFF) and the radio is first turned on, the control mode is in the volume control.
Page 174 Audio Display Control mode Turn counterclockwise Turn clockwise Bass control For less bass For more bass Treble control For less treble For more treble Balance con- To increase left speaker volume and decrease To increase right speaker volume and trol right speaker volume decrease left speaker volume Fader control...
Page 175 Audio B FM/AM selection button (FM/AM) B Automatic tuning (SCAN) Push the “FM/AM” button (4) when the radio is off to Press the “SCAN” button (1) to change the radio to turn on the radio. the SCAN mode. In this mode, the radio scans Push the “FM/AM”...
Page 176 Audio 3. Press one of the preset buttons (5) for at least 2 seconds to store the frequency. The frequency of the station will flash once on the display at this time. If the button is pressed for less than 2 seconds, the preceding selection will remain in memory.
Page 177: Compact Disc Player Operation
Audio J Compact disc player operation (7) Eject button (8) Disc slot (9) DISC button (10) Repeat/Random button (11) Track selection buttons 5-10...
Page 178 Audio B To play back a compact disc B To select a song from its beginning n When CD is not in the player n Forward direction ∧ Hold a disc with a finger in the center hole while Briefly press the “ ”...
Page 179 (e.g., how to load or unload CDs). See your more than 2 seconds while a disc is being played SUBARU dealer for more information. back to play all songs on the disc in a random order. The “RDM” indicator will come on and all songs on the disc will be played in a random order.
Page 180 Audio (12) Track selection buttons (13) DISC button (14) Repeat/Randam button (15) Disc selection button – CONTINUED – 5-13...
Page 181 Audio B To start playback NOTE D No disc change takes place if the button corre- When the “CD” button (13) is pressed, the CD changer will start playback. The display shows the sponding to the storage tray in which no disc is current disc number, track number and the elapsed loaded is pressed.
Page 182 Audio ing and start playback beginning with the first track Then the “RDM” indicator goes out, and normal on the current disc. playback mode is restored. n Fast reverse ∨ Press the “ ” button (12) continuously for more than 1 second to fast reverse the disc.
Page 183: Type B Audio Set
Audio Type B audio set (if equipped) The radio will operate only when the ignition switch is in the “ACC” or “ON” position. J Radio operation (1) FM button (2) AM button (3) SCAN button (4) Tuning knob (5) Preset buttons (6) Fader/Balance selection button (7) Power switch, Volume control, Bass/Treble control and...
Page 184 Audio B Power switch and volume/bass/treble/fader/ balance control (PWR/VOL) The dial (7) is used for both power (ON/OFF) and volume control. The radio is turned ON and OFF by pushing the dial and the volume is controlled by turning the dial. This dial is used for bass/treble controls when the “BAS/TRE”...
Page 185 Audio Display Control mode Turn counterclockwise Turn clockwise Bass control For less bass For more bass Treble control For less treble For more treble Balance control To increase left speaker volume and To increase right speaker volume and decrease right speaker volume decrease left speaker volume Fader control To increase rear speaker volume and...
Page 186 Audio n Tone control To change control modes: Each brief press of the “FAD/BAL” button (6) changes control modes in the The volume control dial (7) normally function as vol- following sequence starting from fader control ume control. The dial become a control for Bass or mode.
Page 187 Audio B Manual tuning (TUNE) n Seek tuning Turn the tuning knob (4) and hold it for more than a half second. Seek tuning will operate and stop auto- matically on the next station. Continue this operation until you find the desired station.
Page 188 Audio B How to preset stations 1. Press the “FM/AM” selection button to select AM, FM1 or FM2 reception. 2. Press the “SCAN” button (3) or tune the radio manually until the desired station frequency is dis- played. 3. Press one of the preset buttons (5) for at least 1.5 seconds to store the frequency.
Page 189: Cassette Player Operation
Audio J Cassette player operation (9) Cassette slot (10) Eject button (11) Repeat button (12) TAPE (cassette player selection) button (13) TPS button (14) Dolby B NR button (15) Fast forward button (16) Program switching button (17) Rewind button 5-22...
Page 190 Audio NOTE B Program switching button (PROG) D Only use good quality cassettes (cassettes When the program switching button “PROG” (16) is longer than C-90 are not recommended). pressed during playback, the tape travel indicators D Put cassettes back in their boxes immediately will switch and the player will begin playing back the after use to protect them from dust and dirt and opposite side of the tape.
Page 191 Audio B Tape program sensor button (TPS) D When the blanks between selections are shorter than five seconds. n Blank skip D When there are no blanks between selections (live When the “TPS” button (13) is pressed, the “TPS” in- concerts, etc.).
Page 192 Audio B Dolby B NR button ( Press “ ” button (14) when playing tapes re- corded using the Dolby NR system*. The “ ” in- dicator will light up and high-frequency noise on the tape will be reduced for clearer sound reproduction. * Noise reduction system manufactured under license from Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation.
Page 193: Built In Cd Changer Operation
Audio J Built in CD changer operation (18) LOAD button (19) SCAN button (20) Disc slot (21) CD button (22) Eject button (23) Random button (24) Fast forward/Fast reverse and track UP/DOWN knob (25) Repeat button (26) Disc select button 5-26...
Page 194 Audio D The disc indicator steadily lights up if a disc is al- NOTE ready inserted in the corresponding position of the Make sure to always insert a disc with the label magazine. side up. If a disc is inserted with the label side D While the player is in the loading mode, if you down, it might be ejected or the player might press any of the other mode buttons “FM”...
Page 195 Audio press any of the other mode buttons “FM” (2), “AM” When a CD is loaded, the player will start playback (1) and “TAPE” (12), the player will enter standby of the CD, beginning with the first number. mode. Press the “CD” button to start playback. n When there are CDs loaded: n Loading all the magazine (Full disc loading Press a desired one of the “DISC SELECT”...
Page 196 Audio n Skipping forward To cancel the repeat mode, press the button again. Then the “RPT” indicator goes out, and normal play- Turn the “TRACK” knob (24) clockwise and release it back mode is restored. immediately to skip to the beginning of the next track.
Page 197 Audio whose “DISC” indicator is ON. 2. Press the “EJECT” button (22). Then the “DISC” indicator associated with the disc you have selected will blink, and the disc will be ejected. To remove more discs in succession, repeat Steps 1 and 2.
Page 198: In-Dash 6 Cd Auto Changer 1 (If Equipped)
Audio In-dash 6 CD auto changer 1 (if equipped) J Loading and unloading compact discs (1) Disc slot (2) Disc indicators (disc No.1 to 6) (3) Disc select buttons (disc No.1 to 6) (4) Eject button (5) Disc slot indicator –...
Page 199 Audio The Disc indicator lights are located directly above CAUTION the corresponding “Disc select” buttons. D Do not attempt to insert two or more discs 2. The indicator will begin blinking. The blinking will last for 15 seconds. into the slot at a time. Doing so can cause me- During this period, insert a desired disc, and the chanical damage to the CD changer.
Page 200 Audio will be ejected and the indicator light will begin OFF: No disc is loaded or the ignition switch is in the blinking. “LOCK” position. 3. To remove another disc, repeat step 1 and 2 n Open/Closed disc slot indicator choosing a different “Disc select”...
Page 201: Precautions To Observe When Handling A Compact Disc (Cd)
Audio Precautions to observe when han- out. D Skipping may occur when the CD player is sub- dling a compact disc (CD) jected to severe vibration (for example, when the ve- hicle is driven on a rough surface). Use only compact discs (CDs) that have the mark D To remove a disc from the case, press the center shown below.
Page 202 Audio – CONTINUED – 5-35...
Page 203 Audio 5-36...
Page 204: Interior Equipment
Interior equipment Interior light Under-floor storage compartment ......... . . Dome light (if equipped) 6-17...
Page 205: Interior Light
Interior equipment Interior light inserted in the ignition switch. The light also can be turned on by use of the key- less entry transmitter. See the “Keyless entry sys- When leaving your vehicle, make sure the light goes tem” in chapter 2 for detailed information. out to avoid battery discharge.
Page 206: Sun Visors
Interior equipment Map light (if equipped) Sun visors To turn on the spotlight, push the switch. To block out glare, swing down the visors. To turn it off, push the switch again. To use the sun visor at a side window, swing it down and move it sideways.
Page 207: Center Visor
Interior equipment J Center visor J Vanity mirror (if equipped) To block out glare, swing down the visor. To use the vanity mirror, swing down the sun visor and open the vanity mirror cover.
Page 208: Glove Box
Interior equipment J Glove box Storage compartments CAUTION D Always keep the storage compartment closed while driving to reduce the risk of inju- ry in the event of sudden stops or an accident. D Do not store spray cans, containers with flammable or corrosive liquids or any other dangerous items in the storage compartment.
Page 209: Center Console
Interior equipment J Center console J Coin tray To open the lid, push the release button. To open the coin tray, pull the upper edge of the lid.
Page 210: In Center Console
Interior equipment J In center console Cup holder J In instrument panel The front passenger’s cup holder is built in the cen- ter console, beside the parking brake lever. To use the cup holder, push its front surface and pull CAUTION it out completely.
Page 211: Accessory Power Outlet
Interior equipment D Take care to avoid spills. Beverages, if hot, Accessory power outlet might burn you or your passengers. Spilled beverages may also damage upholstery, car- J In the luggage compartment pets or audio equipment. (if equipped) Electrical power (12V DC) from the battery is on tap at the socket when the ignition switch is either in the “ACC”...
Page 212: Cigarette Lighter Socket
A cigarette lighter plug is an optional power outlet, this can result in a poor contact accessory. It is available from your SUBARU dealer. or cause the plug to get stuck. Only use plugs The cigarette lighter socket may also be used as a that fit properly.
Page 213: Use With A Cigarette Lighter
Interior equipment J Use with a cigarette lighter lighter plug. Do not use non-genuine cigarette lighter plugs in the socket. Doing so may cause a short-circuit and overheating, result- ing in a fire. D If the socket is ever used for a plug-in ac- cessory such as a mobile phone, that may damage the portion of the socket’s internal mechanism that causes a cigarette lighter...
Page 214: Using As An Accessory Power Outlet
D Use only in-car use electrical appliances tect your purchaser before you sell your car, have which are designed for 12V DC and which your SUBARU dealer replace the socket with a new consume less than 120W. Overloading the one.
Page 215: Ashtray
Interior equipment Ashtray CAUTION Do not use ashtrays as waste receptacles or leave a lighted cigarette in an ashtray. This could cause a fire. 1) Push 2) Pull To open the ashtray, pull the lid out. Fully close the ashtray after using it to help reduce residual smoke.
Page 216: Floor Mat (If Equipped)
Interior equipment Floor mat (if equipped) CAUTION A retaining pin is located on the driver’s side of the Make sure the driver’s floor mat is placed vehicle next to the fuel filler door release. back in its proper location and correctly se- The floor mat is secured using the built-in grommet, cured on its retaining pin.
Page 217: Coat Hook
Interior equipment Coat hook Cargo area cover (if equipped) The cargo area cover is provided for covering the cargo area and to protect its contents from direct sunlight. This cover is detachable to make room for additional cargo. J Using the cover The coat hook is attached to the rear left passen- ger’s hand grip.
Page 218: To Remove The Cover
Interior equipment it is rewinding. 2. Pull either sleeve on the end of the cover housing to shorten the cover’s length. 3. Take it off the retainer. WARNING Do not place anything on the extended cover. Putting excessive weight on the extended cover can break it and an object on the cover could tumble forward in the event of a sudden stop or collision.
Page 219: Cargo Tie-Down Hooks (If Equipped)
Interior equipment J To install the cover housing Cargo tie-down hooks (if equipped) 1. Pull either sleeve on the end of the cover housing to shorten the cover’s length. The cargo area is equipped with four tie-down hooks so that cargo can be secured with a cargo 2.
Page 220 Interior equipment Under-floor storage compartment (if CAUTION equipped) The cargo tie-down hooks are designed only for securing light cargo. Never try to secure cargo that exceeds the capacity of the hooks. The maximum load capacity is 44 lbs (20 kg) per an hook.
Page 221 Interior equipment CAUTION D Always keep the lids closed while driving to reduce the risk of injury in the event of sud- den stop or an accident. D Do not store spray cans, containers with flammable or corrosive liquids or any other dangerous items in the storage compartment.
Page 222: Starting And Operating
Starting and operating Fuel Parking your vehicle 7-26 ............
Page 223: Fuel
Starting and operating B Fuel octane rating Fuel This octane rating is the average of the Research Octane and Motor Octane numbers and is com- monly referred to as the Anti Knock Index (AKI). CAUTION Using a gasoline with a lower octane rating can Use of a fuel which is low in quality or use of cause persistent and heavy knocking, which can an inappropriate fuel additive may cause en-...
Page 224 (ethyl or grain alcohol) may be used in your vehicle, D Fuel system damage or driveability problems but should contain no more than 15% MTBE or 10% which result from the use of improper fuel are not ethanol for the proper operation of your SUBARU. – CONTINUED –...
Page 225: Fuel Filler Lid And Cap
Starting and operating covered under the SUBARU Limited Warranty. CAUTION Do not let fuel spill on the exterior surfaces of the vehicle. Fuels containing alcohol may cause paint damage, which is not covered un- der the SUBARU Limited Warranty. J Fuel filler lid and cap B Refueling 1.
Page 226 Starting and operating spray out of the fuel filler neck especially in hot weather, which may cause injury. 3. Stop filling the tank after the fuel filler pump auto- matically stops. Do not add any more fuel. 4. Put the cap back on, turn it clockwise until you hear a clicking noise.
Page 227: State Emission Testing (U.s. Only)
SUBARU Limited Warranty. inspection or service station in advance not to D Always use a genuine SUBARU fuel filler place your Subaru AWD vehicle on a two-wheel cap. If you use the wrong cap, it may not fit or dynamometer.
Page 228 EXEMPTED Subaru AWD vehicles from the portion of the testing Resultant vehicle damage due to improper program that involves a two-wheel dynamometer. testing is not covered under the SUBARU Lim- ited Warranty and is the responsibility of the...
Page 229: Preparing To Drive
7. Fasten your seatbelt. Check that your passen- D Owners of rejected or failing vehicles should con- gers have fastened their seatbelts. tact their Subaru Dealer for service. 8. Check the operation of the warning and indicator lights when the ignition switch is turned to the “ON”...
Page 230: Starting The Engine
Starting and operating If the engine does not start within ten seconds, wait Starting the engine a while and then turn the ignition switch to the “START” position again while depressing the accel- erator pedal half way down. CAUTION 6. Confirm that all warning and indicator lights have gone off after the engine has started.
Page 231: Starting A Flooded Engine
Starting and operating J Starting a flooded engine erator pedal half way down. 6. Confirm that all warning and indicator lights have If the engine does not start, it may be flooded (ex- gone out after the engine has started. The fuel injec- cessive fuel in the engine).
Page 232: Stopping The Engine
Starting and operating Stopping the engine Manual transmission The ignition switch should be turned off only when The manual transmission is a fully synchromeshed the engine is idling. 5-forward and 1-reverse speed transmission. WARNING Do not stop the engine when the vehicle is moving.
Page 233: Shifting Speeds
Starting and operating in neutral, release the clutch pedal momentarily, and Shift up mph (km/h) then try again. 1st to 2nd 15 (24) WARNING 2nd to 3rd 25 (40) Do not drive the vehicle with the clutch disen- 3rd to 4th 40 (65) gaged (i.e.,...
Page 234 Starting and operating 2.5 liter models (non-turbo) WARNING mph (km/h) When shifting down a gear, ensure that the TS, OUTBACK vehicle is not travelling at a speed exceeding 29 (46) 28 (45) the Maximum Allowable Speed for the gear which is about to be selected. Failure to 48 (77) 47 (75) observe this precaution can lead to engine...
Page 235: Automatic Transmission
Starting and operating labor. Automatic transmission On steep downgrades, downshift the transmission The automatic transmission is electronically con- to 4th, 3rd or 2nd gear as necessary; this helps to trolled with 4-forward speeds and 1-reverse speed. maintain a safe speed and to extend brake pad life. In this way, the engine provides a braking effect.
Page 236 Starting and operating J Selector lever for automatic transmis- CAUTION sion D Shift into the “P” or “R” position only after the vehicle is completely stopped. Shifting while the vehicle is moving may cause dam- age to the transmission. D Do not race the engine for more than five seconds in any position except the “N”...
Page 237 Starting and operating A shift interlock function is employed in the automat- ic transmission system to ensure safe starting of the vehicle. To shift the selector lever from the “P” to the any oth- er position, you have to depress the brake pedal ful- ly when the ignition switch is in the “ON”...
Page 238 Starting and operating of the vehicle. WARNING NOTE Do not drive the vehicle with the selector lever The transmission may downshift to 2nd or 1st in the “N” (neutral) position. Engine braking gear, depending on the way the accelerator pedal has no effect in this condition and the risk of is pressed to accelerate the vehicle again.
Page 239 Starting and operating B 3 (Third) B Maximum speeds This position is for using engine braking when going The following tables show the maximum speeds that down a hill or for climbing a grade. are possible with each different gear. The tachome- The transmission automatically shifts into a suitable ter’s needle will enter the red area if these speeds gear from 1st to 3rd according to the vehicle speed...
Page 240: Shift Lock Release
Starting and operating B Driving tips NOTE D Always apply the foot or parking brake when the In order to prevent over-revving during decelera- tion of the vehicle, the transmission will remain vehicle is stopped in the “D”, “3”, “2”, “1” or “R” in the current gear if the speed of the vehicle is position.
Page 241 “P” to the “N” position. 6. Remove the screwdriver from the hole. Depress the brake pedal and start the engine. Take your vehicle to the nearest SUBARU dealer im- mediately to have the system repaired. 4. Insert the screwdriver into the hole.
Page 242: Rear Viscous Limited Slip Differential (Lsd) (Wrx)
Starting and operating Rear viscous limited slip differential Power steering (LSD) (WRX) The power steering system operates only when the engine is running. The LSD provides optimum distribution of power ac- If you lose power steering assist because the en- cording to the difference in revolutions between the gine stops or the system fails to function, you can right and left rear wheels that may be caused by...
Page 243: Braking
Starting and operating B Braking when a tire is punctured Braking Do not depress the brake pedal suddenly when a J Braking tips tire is punctured. This could cause a loss of control of the vehicle. Keep driving straight ahead while gradually reducing speed.
Page 244: Abs (Anti-Lock Brake System)
If a squeaking or scraping noise is heard from the disc brakes while braking, immediately have your vehicle checked by your SUBARU dealer. – CONTINUED – 7-23...
Page 245 Starting and operating J ABS warning light CAUTION D The ABS system does not always decrease stopping distance. You should always main- tain a safe following distance from other ve- hicles. D When driving on badly surfaced roads, grav- el roads, icy roads, or over deep newly fallen snow, stopping distances may be longer for a vehicle with the ABS system than one without.
Page 246 D The warning light comes on during driving. If these occur, have the ABS system repaired at the first available opportunity by your SUBARU dealer. NOTE If the warning light behavior is as described below, the ABS system may be considered nor- mal.
Page 247: Parking Your Vehicle
Starting and operating Parking your vehicle to the “Warning and indicator lights” section (chap- ter 3). J Parking brake CAUTION To set the parking brake, press the brake pedal firm- ly and hold it down while fully pulling up the parking Never drive while the parking brake is set be- brake lever.
Page 248 Starting and operating When parking on a hill, always turn the steering When facing downhill, the front wheels should be wheel. When the vehicle is headed up the hill, the turned into the curb. front wheels should be turned away from the curb. WARNING D Never leave unattended children or pets in the vehicle.
Page 249: Cruise Control (If Equipped)
Starting and operating as they may burn easily if they come near hot Cruise control (if equipped) engine or exhaust system parts. D Be sure to stop the engine if you take a nap Cruise control enables you to maintain a constant in the vehicle.
Page 250: To Set Cruise Control
Starting and operating J To set cruise control 3. Push the control lever downward in the “SET, COAST” direction and release it. Then release the 1) Indicator light accelerator pedal. The vehicle will maintain the desired speed. 1. Push the “CRUISE” main switch. The indicator light on the switch will come on.
Page 251: To Change The Cruising Speed
Starting and operating J To temporarily cancel the cruise con- J To change the cruising speed trol B To increase the speed (by control lever) There are four ways to cancel the cruise control tem- Push the control lever upward in the “ACCEL, RE- porarily: SUME”...
Page 252 Starting and operating 4 mph (6.8 km/h), the vehicle speed will be low- ered by 1 mph (1.6 km/h). This occurs because the cruise control system unit regards this lever operation as that intended to decrease the ve- hicle speed. B To decrease the speed (by control lever) Push the control lever downward in the “SET, COAST”...
Page 253 Starting and operating 7-32...
Page 254 Driving tips New vehicle break-in driving – Warranties and maintenance 8-27 ....Maximum load limits 8-27 the first 1,000 miles (1,600 km) .
Page 255: Driving Tips
Driving tips New vehicle break-in driving – Fuel economy hints the first 1,000 miles (1,600 km) The following suggestions will help to save your fuel. The performance and long life of your vehicle are D Select the proper gear position for the speed and dependent on how you handle and care for your ve- road conditions.
Page 256: Engine Exhaust Gas (Carbon Monoxide)
Driving tips sible. If you must drive under these condi- Engine exhaust gas tions, drive only with all windows fully open. (Carbon monoxide) D Keep the trunk lid or rear gate closed while driving to prevent exhaust gas from entering the vehicle.
Page 257: Catalytic Converter
Driving tips Catalytic converter Non-turbo models The catalytic converter is installed in the exhaust Turbo models system. It serves as catalyst to reduce HC, CO and NOx in exhaust gases, thus providing cleaner ex- haust. To avoid damage to the catalytic converter: D Use only unleaded fuel.
Page 258: Periodic Inspections
SUBARU dealer. “Warranty and Maintenance Booklet” performed at D Do not apply undercoating or rust prevention the specified time or mileage intervals.
Page 259: Driving In Foreign Countries
By shifting power between the front and rear wheels, SUBARU AWD can also provide added traction dur- ing acceleration and added engine braking force during deceleration.
Page 260 Driving tips safety purposes as well as to avoid damaging the door latch on the driver’s side. D Tire chains should always be placed on the front AWD system, you should keep the following tips in mind: wheels only. D There are some precautions that you must ob- D An AWD vehicle is better able to climb steeper serve when towing your vehicle.
Page 261: Off Road Driving
J All AWD models except OUTBACK roads or off-road. But please keep in mind that an SPORT AWD SUBARU is a passenger car and is neither a Your AWD vehicle is neither a conventional off-road conventional off-road vehicle nor an all-terrain ve- vehicle nor an all terrain vehicle.
Page 262 Driving tips aid kit and portable phone or citizens band radio. may cause it to stall. Never attempt to drive through D Drive carefully. Do not take unnecessary risks by rushing water; regardless of its depth, it can wash driving in dangerous areas or over rough terrain. away the ground from under your tires, resulting in D Slow down and employ extra caution at all times.
Page 263: Winter Driving
Maintenance Booklet”. Carry some emergency equipment, such as tire chains, a window scraper, a bag of sand, flares, a Remember that damage done to your Subaru while small shovel, and jumper cables. operating it off-road and not using common sense precautions such as those listed above is not eligi- Check the battery and cables.
Page 264 Driving tips B Parking in cold weather cold weather. Heavy summer oil will cause harder starting. Do not use the parking brake when parking for long Keep the door locks from freezing by squirting them periods in cold weather since it could freeze in that with deicer or glycerin.
Page 265: Driving On Snowy And Icy Roads
The optional 17-inch tires for the WRX are sum- mer tires. Compared with winter and all-season If your SUBARU is not going to be used for an ex- tires, summer tires give significantly less grip on tended period, it is best to have the fuel tank filled to snowy and icy road surfaces.
Page 266 Driving tips from working effectively. If snow is stuck on the WARNING wiper arm, pull off the road to a safe place, then remove it. If you stop the car at road side, use the Do not use the cruise control on slippery hazard warning flasher to alert other drivers.
Page 267: Tire Chains
Driving tips gerous and lead to loss of vehicle control. When you choose to install winter tires on your ve- D You must install four winter tires that are of hicle, be sure to use the correct tire size and type. the same size, construction, brand, and load You must install four winter tires that are of the same range.
Page 268: Loading Your Vehicle
Driving tips chains — overconfidence because you are driving Loading your vehicle with tire chains could easily lead to a serious acci- dent. WARNING CAUTION D Never allow passengers to ride on the folded rear seatback, in the trunk or in the car- Tire chains cannot be fitted with optional go area.
Page 269: Vehicle Capacity Weight
Driving tips WARNING CAUTION D When you carry something inside the ve- Do not carry spray cans, containers with flam- hicle, secure it whenever you can to prevent it mable or corrosive liquids or any other dan- from being thrown around inside the vehicle gerous items inside the vehicle.
Page 270 Driving tips inflation pressures, refer to the “Tires and wheel” section in Chapter 11. J GVWR and GAWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating and Gross Axle Weight Rating) The load capacity of your vehicle is determined by weight, not by available cargo space. The maximum load you can carry in your vehicle is shown as the Vehicle Capacity Weight on the tire information label attached to the driver’s side door jamb.
Page 271 Driving tips J Roof rail and crossbar (if equipped) load. Therefore, the GVW changes depending on the situation. The GVWR equals Curb Weight (actual weight of your vehicle – including standard equip- ment, fluids, emergency tools and spare tire assem- bly) plus the vehicle capacity weight.
Page 272 Driving tips B Installing carrying attachments on the cross- front and rear Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR). See the “Loading your vehicle” section in this chap- bars ter for information on loading cargo into or onto your When installing any carrying attachment such as a vehicle.
Page 273 Driving tips 2. Rotate the lower clamp on the bottom of each end support downward approximately 90°. 3. Carefully raise the crossbar from roof rails. n To install the crossbar Front crossbar: Front crossbar has 100 LBS. Load Label on left- hand side.
Page 274 Driving tips F) Front of vehicle NOTE 1) T30 torxR head screw It may be necessary to squeeze the lower clamp 2) Front arrow label and the end support together to compress the 3) Front crossbar pads and gain a better alignment of the pieces 4) 100LBS load label while trying to start the screw.
Page 275 Driving tips Rear crossbar: F) Front of vehicle 1) T30 torxR head screw 2) Front arrow label 3) Rear crossbar 4) 0 inch (0 mm) 5) Roof rail end support 6) Joint line 7) Front arrow label Install the rear crossbar in the same manner as the front crossbar.
Page 276 Driving tips the four T-30 crossbar clamp screws have been Trailer hitch (if equipped) checked, and retightened if necessary to 35 inch lbs. (4.0 N-m, 0.41 kg-m), as outlined in Step #5 The trailer hitch is designed to tow a Class 1 rated above.
Page 277: Connecting A Trailer
Driving tips for positive locking placement before towing a 2. Insert the hitch pin into the hole on the hitch re- trailer. If the ball mount comes off the hitch re- ceiver tube so that the pin passes through the ball ceiver, the trailer could get loose and create a mount.
Page 278 Driving tips 1) Hitch ball installation point 2) Hooks for safety chains WARNING 5. Use only a hitch ball that is appropriate for the Do not connect safety chains to part of the ball mount and your trailer. The hitch ball must be vehicle other than the safety chain hooks.
Page 279: When You Do Not Tow A Trailer
Driving tips ceiver tube. D Place the dust cap over the four–pin connector of the hitch wire harness to protect against possible damage. D Occasionally lubricate terminals of the four–pin connector using terminal grease. Hitch harness connector – Wagon 8. Connect the hitch wire harness’s black four–pin wire connector to the towing trailer’s wire harness 9.
Page 280: Trailer Towing
J Maximum load limits ment and cautious operation of your vehicle. Seek the advice of your SUBARU dealer to assist you in WARNING purchasing a hitch and other necessary towing equipment appropriate for your vehicle. In addition,...
Page 281 Driving tips B Total trailer weight Model Conditions Maximum total trailer weight MT models When towing a trailer with- 1,000 lbs out brakes. (453 kg) When towing a trailer with 2,000 lbs brakes. (906 kg) AT models When towing a trailer with- 1,000 lbs out brakes.
Page 282 Driving tips B Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW) and Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) Certification label GVWR is shown on the certification label located on Gross Vehicle Weight the driver’s side door jamb of your vehicle. The Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW) must never exceed the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR).
Page 283 Driving tips B Gross Axle Weight (GAW) and Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR) Certification label To check both GVWR and GAWR and to confirm that Gross Axle Weight the total weight and weight distribution are within safe driving limits, you should have your vehicle and The total weight applied to each axle (GAW) must trailer weighed at a commercial weighing station.
Page 284 Driving tips B Tongue load 1) Jack 2) Bathroom scale Tongue load The tongue load can be weighed with a bathroom Ensure that the trailer tongue load is from 8 to 11 scale as shown in the illustration below. When percent of the total trailer weight and does not weighing the tongue load, be sure to position the exceed the maximum value of 200 lbs (90 kg).
Page 285: Trailer Hitches
Driving tips WARNING If the trailer is loaded with more weight in the back of trailer’s axle than in the front, the load is taken off the rear axle of the towing vehicle. This may cause the rear wheels to skid, espe- cially during braking or when vehicle speed is reduced during cornering, resulting in over- steer, spin out and/or jackknifing.
Page 286 B WAGON including OUTBACK SPORT J Connecting a trailer The use of a genuine SUBARU trailer hitch is recom- mended. A genuine SUBARU hitch is available from B Trailer brakes your SUBARU dealer.
Page 287 Driving tips WARNING WARNING D Adequate size trailer brakes are required Always use safety chains between your ve- when the trailer and its cargo exceed 1,000 lbs hicle and the trailer. Towing a trailer without (453 kg) total weight. safety chains could create a traffic safety haz- D Do not directly connect your trailer’s ard if the trailer separates from the hitch due hydraulic brake system to the hydraulic brake...
Page 288: Trailer Towing Tips
To ensure the trailer lights are be sure that the spare tire is firmly secured. connected properly, please consult your SUBARU dealer. Check for proper operation of the turn sig- WARNING nals, the brake lights and parking lights each time you hitch up.
Page 289 Driving tips safety’s sake, you should employ extra cau- – all cargo in the trailer is secured safety in posi- tion when towing a trailer and you should tion. never speed. You should also keep the follow- – the side mirrors provide a good rearward field of ing tips in mind: view without a significant blind spot.
Page 290 D When passing other vehicles, considerable dis- repairs performed immediately by the nearest tance is required because of the added weight and SUBARU dealer. length caused by attaching the trailer to your B Driving on grades vehicle.
Page 291 Driving tips D If your vehicle has an automatic transmission, avoid using the accelerator pedal to stay stationary on an uphill slope instead of using the parking brake or foot brake. That may cause the transmission fluid to overheat. Also, if your vehicle is equipped with an automatic transmission, avoid driving with the gear selector lever in “D”...
Page 292: In Case Of Emergency
In case of emergency If you park your vehicle in case of an emergency ........Temporary spare tire (if equipped) .
Page 293: If You Park Your Vehicle In Case Of An Emergency
In case of emergency If you park your vehicle in case of an NOTE When the hazard warning flasher is on, the turn emergency signals do not work. The hazard warning flasher should be used in day or night to warn other drivers when you have to park your vehicle under emergency conditions.
Page 294: Temporary Spare Tire (If Equipped)
In case of emergency Temporary spare tire (if equipped) The temporary spare tire is smaller and lighter than a conventional tire and is designed for emergency use only. Remove the temporary spare tire and re- install the conventional tire as soon as possible be- cause the spare tire is designed only for temporary use.
Page 295 In case of emergency WARNING Never tow a trailer when the temporary spare tire is used. The temporary spare tire is not designed to sustain the towing load. Use of the temporary spare tire when towing can result in failure of the spare tire and/or less stability of the vehicle and may lead to an accident.
Page 296: Flat Tires
In case of emergency 1. Park on a hard, level surface, whenever possible, Flat tires then stop the engine. 2. Set the parking brake securely and shift a manual If you have a flat tire while driving, never brake sud- transmission vehicle in reverse or an automatic denly;...
Page 297 In case of emergency Sedan Wagon 1) Jack 3) Spare tire 1) Jack 3) Spare tire 2) Jack handle 2) Jack handle 5. Take out the spare tire, jack, and wheel nut wrench. The spare tire is stored under the floor of the trunk or cargo area.
Page 298 In case of emergency Sedan: Remove the floor cover from the trunk. Re- move the storage compartment (if so equipped). Turn the attaching bolt counterclockwise, then take the spare tire out. Wagon: Open the lid and hang the hook provided on the under side of the lid on the rear edge of the roof to keep the lid open.
Page 299 In case of emergency Remove the storage compartment. (if so equipped) Turn the attaching bolt counterclockwise, then take spare tire out. If the spare tire provided in your vehicle is a tempo- rary spare tire, carefully read the section “Temporary spare tire”...
Page 300 In case of emergency wise to loosen it, then remove the jack. 6. (If your vehicle has wheel covers) Insert the wheel cover remover into the notch provided in the If the jackscrew is too tight to be loosened by hand, wheel cover, and pry it off.
Page 301 In case of emergency 7. Loosen the wheel nuts using the wheel nut wrench but do not remove the nuts. Vehicle with side sill skirt 9-10...
Page 302 In case of emergency 8. Place the jack under the side sill at the front or rear jack-up point closest to the flat tire. Turn the jackscrew by hand until the jack head en- gages firmly into the jack-up point. 9.
Page 303 In case of emergency mounting surface of the wheel and hub with a cloth. 12. Put on the spare tire. Replace the wheel nuts. Tighten them by hand. WARNING Do not use oil or grease on the wheel studs or nuts when the spare tire is installed.
Page 304 In case of emergency the wheel nuts to the specified torque, following the tightening order in the illustration. The torque for tightening the nuts is 58 to 72 ft-lb (80 to 100 N-m, 8 to 10 kg-m). This torque is equivalent to applying about 88 to 110 lbs (40 to 50 kg) at the top of the wheel nut wrench.
Page 305: Jump Starting
In case of emergency Jump starting WARNING Never place a tire or tire changing tools in the passenger compartment after changing WARNING wheels. In a sudden stop or collisions, loose D Battery fluid is SULFURIC ACID. Do not let it equipment could strike occupants and cause injury.
Page 306: How To Jump Start
In case of emergency J How to jump start D Be sure the jumper cables and clamps on them do not have loose or missing insulation. 1. Make sure the booster battery is 12 volts and the Do not jump start unless cables in suitable negative terminal is grounded.
Page 307 In case of emergency 1) Booster battery 2) Engine lifting bracket 9-16...
Page 308: Engine Overheating
In case of emergency (1) Connect one jumper cable to the positive (+) Engine overheating terminal on the discharged battery. (2) Connect the other end of the jumper cable to the positive (+) terminal of the booster battery. WARNING (3) Connect one end of the other cable to the negative (–) terminal of the booster battery.
Page 309: Towing
If towing is necessary, it is best done by your 3. After engine coolant temperature SUBARU dealer or a commercial towing service. dropped, turn off the engine. Observe the following procedures for safety. If the temperature gauge stays at the overheated zone, turn the engine off.
Page 310 In case of emergency will cause the vehicle to spin away due to the Front towing hook (eye bolt): operation or deterioration of the center differ- ential. J Towing and tie-down hooks The towing hooks should be used only in an emer- gency (e.g., to free a stuck vehicle from mud, sand or snow).
Page 311 In case of emergency taching the towing hook. Rear towing hook: 3. Screw the towing hook into the threaded hole un- til its thread can no longer be seen. 4. Tighten the towing hook securely with a wheel nut wrench. After towing, remove the towing hook from the vehicle and stow it in the tool bag.
Page 312: Towing And Tie-Down Hooks
In case of emergency Tie-down hooks: CAUTION D Use only specified towing hook and tie- down hook. Never use suspension parts or other body parts for towing or tie-down pur- poses. D Never use the tie-down hook on the under- side of the vehicle closest to the muffler for towing purposes.
Page 313: Towing With All Wheels On The Ground
In case of emergency J Towing with all wheels on the ground tion. 1. Shift the selector lever into the “P” position for au- tomatic transmission vehicles or “1st” for manual transmission vehicles. 2. Pull up the parking brake lever firmly. 3.
Page 314: Maintenance Tools
In case of emergency Maintenance tools WARNING D Never turn the ignition switch to the “LOCK” position while the vehicle is being towed be- cause the steering wheel and the direction of the wheels will be locked. D Remember that the brake booster and pow- er steering do not function when the engine is not running.
Page 315: J Jack And Jack Handle
In case of emergency J Jack and jack handle The jack is stored on the left side of the trunk or cargo area. To take out the jack, turn the jackscrew counter- clockwise to loosen it, then remove the jack. Sedan 1) Jack 3) Spare tire...
Page 316 In case of emergency Wagon 1) Jack 3) Spare tire 2) Jack handle The jack handle is stored under the spare tire cover. For how to use the jack, refer to “Flat tires”. – CONTINUED – 9-25...
Page 317 In case of emergency 9-26...
Page 318: Appearance Care
Appearance care Exterior care 10-2 ......... . Washing 10-2 .
Page 319: Appearance Care
Appearance care Exterior care CAUTION J Washing D When washing the vehicle, the brakes may The best way to preserve your vehicle’s beauty is get wet. As a result, the brake stopping dis- frequent washing. Wash the vehicle at least once a tance will be longer.
Page 320: Waxing And Polishing
J Waxing and polishing undercoat. When in doubt, it is always best to con- tact your SUBARU dealer or an auto paint specialist. Always wash and dry the vehicle before waxing and polishing.
Page 321: To Help Prevent Corrosion
4. High temperatures will cause corrosion to parts of the vehicle which cannot dry quickly due to lack of proper ventilation. Your SUBARU has been designed and built to resist corrosion. Special materials and protective finishes J To help prevent corrosion...
Page 322: Cleaning The Interior
Use the cleaner according to its instructions. J Leather seat materials The leather used by SUBARU is a high quality natu- ral product which will retain its distinctive appear- ance and feel for many years with proper care.
Page 323: Synthetic Leather Upholstery
If your SUBARU is to be parked for a long time in bright sunlight, it is recommended that the seats and headrests be covered, or the windows shaded, to prevent fading or shrinkage.
Page 324: Maintenance And Service
Maintenance and service Maintenance schedule 11-3 Front differential gear oil (AT vehicles) 11-29 ......
Page 325 Maintenance and service Tire inspection 11-41 ........Tire pressures and wear 11-42 .
Page 326: Maintenance Schedule
“Warranty and Maintenance Booklet”. you should familiarize yourself with the information provided in this section on general maintenance and service for your SUBARU. Incorrect or incomplete service could cause improper or unsafe vehicle operation. Any problems caused by improper maintenance and service per- formed by you are not eligible for warranty cover- age.
Page 327 If your SRS airbag or seatbelt pretensioner enced in servicing vehicles. needs service, consult your nearest SUBARU D Always use the proper tools and make cer- dealer. tain that they are well maintained.
Page 328: Engine Hood
Maintenance and service suddenly even when the engine is stopped. Engine hood J When you do checking or servicing in the engine compartment while the engine is running A running engine can be dangerous. Keep your fingers, hands, clothing, hair and tools away from the cooling fan, belts and any other moving engine...
Page 329 Maintenance and service 2. Release the secondary hood release located Lift up the hood, release the hood prop from its under the front grille by moving the lever toward the retainer and put the end of the hood prop into the left.
Page 330 Maintenance and service WRX: 1. Lift the hood slightly and remove the hood prop from the slot in the hood and return the prop to its retainer. 2. Lower the hood until it approaches about 12 in. (30 cm) from the closed position and let it drop. After closing the hood, be sure the hood is securely locked.
Page 331: Engine Compartment Overview
Maintenance and service Engine compartment overview J 2.5 liter model 1) Manual transmission oil level gauge (MT) (page 11-25) or Differential gear oil level gauge (AT) (page 11-29) 2) Air cleaner element (page 11-20) 3) Clutch fluid reservoir (page 11-35) 4) Automatic transmission fluid level gauge (page 11-27) 5) Brake fluid reservoir (page 11-34)
Page 332 Maintenance and service J 2.0 liter (Turbo) model Manual transmission oil level gauge (MT) (page 11-25) or Differential gear oil level gauge (AT) (page 11-29) Air cleaner element (page 11-20) Clutch fluid reservoir (page 11-35) Automatic transmission fluid level gauge (page 11-27) Brake fluid reservoir (page 11-34) Windshield washer tank (page...
Page 333: Engine Oil
Maintenance and service Engine oil J Checking the oil level Check the engine oil level at each fuel stop. 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and stop the engine. 1) Notch 3) Lower level 2) Upper level 4) Front of vehicle 4.
Page 334: Changing The Oil And Oil Filter
Maintenance and service If you check the oil level just after stopping the en- gine, wait a few minutes for the oil to drain back into the oil pan before checking the level. Just after driving or while the engine is warm, the engine oil level reading may be in a range between the upper level and the notch mark.
Page 335 Maintenance and service ing washer after the oil has completely drained out. CAUTION Never over tighten the oil filter because that can result in an oil leak. 10. Pour engine oil through the filler neck. Oil capacity (guideline): Non-turbo models: 4.2 US qt (4.0 liters, 3.5 Imp qt) Turbo models: 4.8 US qt (4.5 liters, 4.0 Imp qt)
Page 336 Maintenance and service J Recommended grade and viscosity Oil grade: API classification SL or SJ with the words “ENERGY CONSERVING” (if you cannot obtain the oil with the SL or SJ grade, you may use SH or SG grade oil.) or the new API certification mark (Starburst mark) displayed on the container.
Page 337 When adding oil, different brands may be used to- gether as long as they are the same API classifica- tion and SAE viscosity as those recommended by CAUTION SUBARU. Use only engine oil with the recommended grade and viscosity. 11-14...
Page 338: Cooling System
–33°F this owner’s manual, and must follow the oil and filter changing intervals shown in the maintenance (–36°C). For adding, use genuine SUBARU schedule. coolant or an equivalent: a mixture of 50% soft water and 50% ethylene-glycol basis cool- ant.
Page 339: Engine Coolant
Check the fuse and re- place it if necessary. If the fuse is not blown, have the cooling system checked by your SUBARU deal- If frequent addition of coolant is necessary, there 1) “FULL” level mark may be a leak in the engine cooling system.
Page 340 Maintenance and service B Changing the coolant 1) Rubber gaskets 1) Drain plug 3. After refilling the reserve tank and the radiator, re- install the caps and check that the rubber gaskets Change the engine coolant using the following pro- inside the radiator cap are in the proper position.
Page 341 Maintenance and service WARNING Never attempt to remove the radiator cap until the engine has been shut off and has cooled down completely. Since the coolant is under pressure, you may suffer serious burns from a spray of boiling hot coolant when the cap is removed.
Page 342 Maintenance and service CAUTION Guideline of coolant quantity (including coolant in reser- voir tank): D Be careful not to spill engine coolant when Non-turbo models: adding it. If coolant touches the exhaust pipe, MT. 7.4 US qt (7.0 liters, 6.2 Imp qt) it may cause a bad smell, smoke, and/or a fire.
Page 343: Air Cleaner Element
J Replacing the air cleaner element B Non-turbo models Replace the air cleaner element according to the maintenance schedule in the “Warranty and Mainte- nance Booklet”. Under extremely dusty conditions, replace it more frequently. It is recommended that you always use genuine SUBARU parts. 11-20...
Page 344 Maintenance and service 1) Bolt 1) Air cleaner element 1. Remove the bolt securing the rear air cleaner ele- 3. Separate the rear air cleaner element case from ment case. the front cleaner element case and remove the air 2. Unsnap the three clamps holding the rear air cleaner element.
Page 345 Maintenance and service B Turbo models 1) Air cleaner case cover 2) Air cleaner element 1. Unsnap the two clamps holding the air cleaner case cover. 2. Open the air cleaner case cover and remove the air cleaner element. 3. Clean the inside of the air cleaner cover and case with a damp cloth and install a new air cleaner element.
Page 346: Spark Plugs
It may be difficult to replace the spark plugs. It is clamps on the air cleaner case cover. recommended that you have the spark plugs re- placed by your SUBARU dealer. The spark plugs should be replaced according to the maintenance schedule in the “Warranty and Maintenance Booklet”.
Page 347: Drive Belts
Maintenance and service Drive belts CAUTION D When disconnecting the spark plug cables, always grasp the spark plug cap, not the cables. D Make sure the cables are replaced in the correct order. J Recommended spark plugs Non-turbo models: RC10YC4 (Champion) BKR6E-11 (NGK) BKR5E-11 (NGK) Turbo models:...
Page 348: Manual Transmission Oil
Maintenance and service worn, contact your SUBARU dealer. Manual transmission oil in (mm) J Checking the oil level Deflection New belt Used belt 0.28 — 0.35 0.35 — 0.43 (7.0 — 9.0) (9.0 — 11.0) 0.30 — 0.33 0.35 — 0.40 (7.5 —...
Page 349 Maintenance and service Turbo model 1) Upper level 2) Lower level Check the oil level monthly. 3. Pull out the dipstick again and check the oil level 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and stop the on it. If it is below the lower level, add oil through the engine.
Page 350: Automatic Transmission Fluid
Maintenance and service Automatic transmission fluid J Checking the fluid level The automatic transmission fluid expands largely as its temperature rises; the fluid level differs according to fluid temperature. Therefore, there are two differ- ent scales for checking the level of hot fluid and cold fluid on the dipstick.
Page 351 Maintenance and service 1) Yellow handle A) HOT range 1) Upper level B) COLD range 2) Lower level 4. Pull out the dipstick and check the fluid level on the gauge. If it is below the lower level on the “HOT” range, add the recommended automatic transmis- sion fluid up to the upper level.
Page 352: Recommended Fluid
Maintenance and service J Recommended fluid Front differential gear oil (AT vehicles) “Dexron III” Type Automatic Transmission Fluid J Checking the oil level 1) Yellow handle Check the differential oil level monthly. 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and stop the engine.
Page 353 Maintenance and service 1) Upper level 2) Lower level SAE viscosity No. and Applicable Temperature 3. Pull out the dipstick again and check the oil level on it. If it is below the lower level, add oil to bring the level up to the upper level.
Page 354: Rear Differential Gear Oil
CAUTION 1) Filler plug 2) Drain plug If the vehicle requires frequent refilling, there may be an oil leak. If you suspect a problem, have the vehicle checked at your SUBARU dealer. – CONTINUED – 11-31...
Page 355: Power Steering Fluid
Maintenance and service J Recommended grade and viscosity Power steering fluid Each oil manufacturer has its own base oils and ad- J Checking the fluid level ditives. Never use different brands together. Oil grade: API classification GL-5 1) Reservoir tank The power steering fluid expands greatly as its tem- perature rises;...
Page 356: Recommended Fluid
“MIN” and “MAX” line. If the fluid level is extreme low, it may indicate pos- sible leakage. Consult your SUBARU dealer for in- – CONTINUED – 11-33...
Page 357: Brake Fluid
D If the vehicle requires frequent refilling, there may be a leak. If you suspect a problem, have the vehicle checked at your SUBARU dealer. CAUTION D Never use different brands of brake fluid to- gether.
Page 358: Clutch Fluid (Mt Vehicles)
Maintenance and service Clutch fluid (MT vehicles) J Checking the fluid level 1) “MAX” level mark 2) “MIN” level mark Check the fluid level on the outside of the reservoir. If the level is below “MIN” level mark, add the recom- 1) “MAX”...
Page 359: Brake Booster
D Never use different brands of clutch fluid to- If the brake booster does not operate as described gether. below, have it checked by your SUBARU dealer. D When clutch fluid is added, be careful not to 1. With the engine off, depress the brake pedal sev- allow any dirt into the tank.
Page 360: Brake Pedal
SUBARU dealer. less than 2 lb (10 N, 1 kg). If the free play is not within proper specification, –...
Page 361: Clutch Pedal (Mt Vehicles)
1) 0.16 – 0.51 in (4.0 –13.0 mm) Lightly press the clutch pedal down with your finger until you feel resistance, and check the free play. If the free play is not within proper specification, contact your SUBARU dealer. 11-38...
Page 362: Replacement Of Brake Pad And Lining
J Breaking-in of new brake pads and linings When replacing the brake pad or lining, use only genuine SUBARU parts. After replacement, the new parts must be broken in as follows: B Brake pad and lining While maintaining a speed of 30 to 40 mph (50 to 65 The front disc brakes and the right rear disc brake km/h), step on the brake pedal lightly.
Page 363: Parking Brake Stroke
(about 44 lb, 196 N, 20 kg). If the parking brake le- gently. ver stroke is not within the specified range, have the brake system checked and adjusted at your SUBARU dealer. 11-40...
Page 364: Tires And Wheels
However all season tires do time, check the tires for abnormal wear. not offer as much traction performance as winter Contact your SUBARU dealer immediately if you find (snow) tires in heavy or loose snow or on icy roads. any problem.
Page 365: Tire Pressures And Wear
Drive slowly to the nearest authorized SUBARU dealer and have the vehicle inspected. J Tire pressures and wear Maintaining the correct tire pressures helps to maxi- mize the tires’...
Page 366 Maintenance and service D Correct tire pressure (tread worn evenly) NOTE D The air pressure in a tire increases by approxi- mately 4.3 psi (30 kPa, 0.3 kg/cm ) when the tire becomes warm. D The tires are considered cold when the vehicle has been parked for at least three hours or has been driven less than one mile (1.6 km).
Page 367 Maintenance and service D Abnormally low tire pressure (tread worn at D Abnormally high tire pressure (tread worn in shoulders) center) Rolling resistance is high, so fuel consumption is Ride comfort is poor. Also, the tire magnifies the also higher. effects of road-surface bumps and dips, possibly resulting in vehicle damage.
Page 368: Wheel Balance
If you suspect that the wheels are not correctly balanced, have them checked and ad- justed by your SUBARU dealer. Also have them ad- A) New tread justed after tire repairs and after tire rotation.
Page 369: Tire Rotation
Maintenance and service J Tire rotation be replaced when the tread wear indicator appears as a solid band across the tread. WARNING When a tire’s tread wear indicator becomes visible, the tire is worn beyond the acceptable limit and must be replaced immediately. With a tire in this condition, driving at high speeds in wet weather can cause the vehicle to hydro- plane.
Page 370: Tire Replacement
Maintenance and service After driving approximately 600 miles (1,000 km), ment. check the wheel nuts again and retighten any nut For safe vehicle operation, SUBARU recommends that has become loose. replacing all four tires at the same time. J Tire replacement...
Page 371: Wheel Replacement
Replacement wheels are available and size. Mixing tires of different types, sizes from SUBARU dealers. or degrees of wear can result in damage to ve- hicle’s power train. Use of different types or...
Page 372: Wheel Covers
Maintenance and service J Wheel covers B Installing the wheel cover B Removing the wheel cover Align the valve with the valve hole in the cover, then fit the cover on the wheel by tapping your hand Insert the wheel cover remover into the notch pro- evenly around the circumference of the cover.
Page 373: Aluminum Wheels (If Equipped)
Use windshield washer fluid. If windshield washer ine SUBARU parts designed for aluminum wheels. fluid is unavailable use clean water. In areas where water freezes in winter, use an anti- freeze type windshield washer fluid.
Page 374: Replacement Of Windshield Wiper Blades
Maintenance and service Replacement of windshield wiper Washer Fluid Freezing blades Concentration Temperature 10.4°F (–12°C) Grease, wax, insects, or other material on the wind- shield or the wiper blade results in jerky wiper –4°F (–20°C) operation and streaking on the glass. If you cannot 100% –49°F (–45°C) remove the streaks after operating the windshield...
Page 375 Maintenance and service 1) Stopper 1) Metal support 2. Remove the wiper blade assembly by holding its 3. Grasp the locked end of the blade rubber as- pivot area and pushing it in the direction shown by sembly and pull it firmly until the stoppers on the the arrow while depressing the wiper blade stopper.
Page 376 Maintenance and service 1) Metal spines 5. Align the claws of the metal support with the grooves in the rubber and slide the blade rubber as- 4. If the new blade rubber is not provided with two sembly into the metal support until it locks. metal spines, remove the metal spines from the old blade rubber and install them in the new blade rub- ber.
Page 377: Battery
Maintenance and service Battery WARNING D Before beginning work on or near any bat- tery, be sure to extinguish all cigarettes, matches, and lighters. Never expose a battery to an open flame or electric sparks. Batteries give off a gas which is highly flammable and explosive.
Page 378 Maintenance and service battery terminal and anything connected to it WHILE you are at the same time in contact with any other metallic portion of the vehicle because a short circuit will result. D Keep everyone including children away from the battery. D Charge the battery in a well-ventilated area.
Page 379: Fuses
Maintenance and service Fuses CAUTION Never replace a fuse with one having a higher rating or with material other than a fuse be- cause serious damage or a fire could result. The fuses are designed to melt during an overload to prevent damage to the wiring harness and electri- cal equipment.
Page 380 Maintenance and service To remove the coin tray, open the cover and pull the The other one is housed in the engine compartment. coin tray out. – CONTINUED – 11-57...
Page 381 Maintenance and service 1) Fuse puller 2) Spare fuse A) Good B) Blown The fuse puller and spare fuses are stored in the If any lights, accessories or other electrical controls main fuse box cover in the engine compartment. do not operate, inspect the corresponding fuse. If a fuse has blown, replace it.
Page 382: Main Fuse
The main fuses are designed to melt during an over- 6. If the same fuse blows again, this indicates that load to prevent damage to the wiring harness and its system has a problem. Contact your SUBARU electrical equipment. Check the main fuses if any dealer for repairs.
Page 383: Installation Of Accessories
Maintenance and service Installation of accessories Always consult your SUBARU dealer before instal- ling fog lights or any other electrical equipment in your vehicle. Such accessories may cause the elec- tronic system to malfunction if they are incorrectly installed or if they are not suited for the vehicle.
Page 384: Replacing Bulbs
Maintenance and service Replacing bulbs – CONTINUED – 11-61...
Page 385: Headlight
High mount stop light NOTE Sedan (in compartment) 12V-18W If headlight aiming is required, consult your Sedan (in rear spoiler) 12V-1.2W — SUBARU dealer for proper adjustment of the Wagon 12V-13W headlight aim. 10) Backup light 12V–21W 7440 11) Rear turn signal 12V–21W...
Page 386 Maintenance and service 1) Push 2) Pull 2. Remove the bulb holder from the headlight as- sembly by turning it counterclockwise. 1. Disconnect the electrical connector while press- ing the lock release tab. – CONTINUED – 11-63...
Page 387 Maintenance and service J Front turn signal light and parking light 3. Remove the bulb from the headlight assembly. 4. Install the new bulb. 5. Install the bulb holder in the headlight assembly by turning it clockwise until it locks. 1) Front turn signal light 2) Parking light 6.
Page 388 When the headlight assembly has been removed and then re- installed, it may become necessary to make a head- light aiming adjustment. It may be difficult to replace the bulbs. Have your SUBARU dealer replace the – CONTINUED – 11-65...
Page 389 Maintenance and service 1. Remove the front grille. Use a screwdriver to de- 2. Loosen three clips to remove the grille side cover. tach the four clips at the top and the two hooks on each side. 11-66...
Page 390 Maintenance and service and then detach headlight assembly. 4. Remove the bulb socket from the headlight as- sembly by turning it counterclockwise. 5. Pull the bulb out of the socket. Install a new bulb. 6. Set the bulb socket into the headlight assembly and turn it clockwise until it locks.
Page 391 Maintenance and service J Front fog light (if equipped) 3. Remove the front fog light case cap by turning it counterclockwise. 1. Remove the front fog light assembly by removing the three bolts. 2. Disconnect the connector. 11-68...
Page 392: Front Side Marker Light
Maintenance and service CAUTION Halogen fog light bulbs become very hot while in use. If you touch the bulb surface with bare hands or greasy gloves, finger prints or grease on the bulb surface develop into hot spots, causing the bulb to break. If there are finger prints or grease on the bulb surface, wipe them away with soft cloth moistened with alcohol.
Page 393: Rear Combination Lights
Maintenance and service prying the edge of the lens with a regular screwdriv- 1. Remove the clip from the rear trunk trim with a er. At this time, use a cloth to protect the body from regular screwdriver. being damaged by the screwdriver. 2.
Page 394 Maintenance and service B Wagon 2. Remove the upper and lower screws. Then, slide the rear combination lamp assembly to the rear and 1. Using a Phillips screwdriver, remove the upper remove it from the vehicle. and lower screws that secure the side cover of the rear combination light assembly.
Page 395: License Plate Light
Maintenance and service J License plate light 1) Tail/stop light 2) Rear turn signal light 3) Backup light 1. Remove the mounting screws using a phillips 4) Rear side marker light screwdriver. 2. Remove the cover and lens. 3. Remove the bulb holder from the rear combina- 3.
Page 396 Maintenance and service J Dome light, map light and cargo area light – CONTINUED – 11-73...
Page 397: Trunk Light
Maintenance and service J High mount stop light 1. Remove the lens by prying the edge of the lens with a regular screwdriver. B Sedan 2. Pull the bulb out of the socket. Install a new bulb. 3. Reinstall the lens. J Trunk light 1.
Page 398 Maintenance and service B Wagon SUBARU dealer replace these bulbs if necessary. 1. Remove the mounting screw covers by prying the edge with a screwdriver. 2. Remove the mounting screws using a phillips screwdriver and then remove the high mount stop light cover.
Page 399 Maintenance and service 11-76...
Page 400: Specifications
Specifications Specifications 12-2 ........Dimensions 12-2 .
Page 401: Specifications
Specifications Specifications These specifications are subject to change without notice. J Dimensions in (mm) Item Sedan Wagon 2.5-liter 2.0-liter (Turbo) 2.5-liter 2.0-liter (Turbo) OUTBACK SPORT Drive system Transmission type Overall length 173.4 (4405) Overall Sedan 68.1 (1730) – width idth Wagon –...
Page 402: Electrical System
Specifications J Engine Engine model EJ251 EJ205 (2.5-liter, SOHC, non-turbo) (2.0-liter, DOHC, turbo) Engine type Horizontally opposed, liquid cooled 4 cylinder, 4-stroke gasoline engine Displacement cu in. (cc) 150 (2,457) 122 (1,994) Bore × Stroke in. (mm) 3.9 × 3.1 (99.5 × 79.0) 3.6 ×...
Page 403 Specifications J Capacities Fuel tank 15.9 US gal (60 liters, 13.2 Imp gal) Engine oil 2.5-liter engine model 4.2 US qt (4.0 liters, 3.5 Imp qt) 2.0-liter turbo engine model 4.8 US qt (4.5 liters, 4.0 Imp qt) Transmission oil (MT) 3.7 US qt (3.5 liters, 3.1 Imp qt) Transmission oil (AT) 10.0 US qt (9.5 liters, 8.4 Imp qt)
Page 404: Wheel Alignment
Specifications J Tires Tire size P195/60R15 87H P205/55R16 89V 215/45R17 87W 15 × 6 JJ 16 × 6 17 × 7 JJ Wheel size Pressure Front 32 psi (220 kPa, 2.2 kg/cm 33 psi (230 kPa, 2.3 kg/cm Rear 29 psi (200 kPa, 2.0 kg/cm 32 psi (220 kPa, 2.2 kg/cm Temporary spare tire...
Page 405: Fuses And Circuits
Specifications Fuses and circuits Fuse panel Fuse rating Circuit J Fuse panel located behind the coin D Heater fan tray D Heater fan D Power door lock D Remote keyless entry D Cigarette lighter D Remote controlled rear view mirrors D Tail light D Parking light D SRS airbag...
Page 406 Specifications Fuse panel Fuse rating Circuit Fuse panel Fuse rating Circuit D Illumination bright- D ABS ignition ness control D Accessory power D Combination meter outlet (cargo) D Seat heater D SRS lamp D Rear window wiper and washer D Windshield wiper and washer D Brake light D Air conditioner...
Page 407: Compartment
Specifications J Fuse panel located in the engine Fuse panel Fuse rating Circuit compartment D Radiator cooling fan (Main) D Radiator cooling fan (Sub) D ABS motor D Rear window defog- D Hazard warning flasher D Horn D Turn signal lights D Automatic transmis- sion control unit D Alternator...
Page 408: Bulb Chart
Specifications Description Wattage Bulb type Bulb chart Cargo area light 12V-13W — Description Wattage Bulb type Front ashtray light 12V-1.4W — Dome light 12V-8W — Headlight 12V-60/55W 9007 (HB3) Map light 12V-8W — Front fog light 12V-55W — Front turn signal 12V-21W —...
Page 409: Vehicle Identification
Specifications Vehicle identification Vehicle identification number Vacuum hose connections label/Emission control label Tire inflation pressure label Certification plate Bar cord label (USA only) Vehicle identification number plate Model number plate 12-10...
Page 410: Consumer Information And Reporting Safety Defects
Consumer information and Reporting safety defects Uniform tire quality grading standards 13-2 ..Treadwear 13-2 ......... . . Traction AA, A, B, C 13-2 .
Page 411: Uniform Tire Quality Grading Standards
Consumer information and Reporting safety defects J Treadwear For U.S.A. The following information has been compiled ac- The treadwear grade is a comparative rating based cording to Code of Federal Regulations “Title 49, on the wear rate of the tire when tested under con- Part 575”.
Page 412 Consumer information and Reporting safety defects WARNING WARNING The traction grade assigned to this tire is The temperature grade for this tire is estab- based on straight-ahead braking traction lished for a tire that is properly inflated and tests, and does not include acceleration, cor- not overloaded.
Page 413 However, NHTSA cannot be- come involved in individual problems be- tween you, your dealer, or Subaru of Amer- ica, Inc. To contact NHTSA, you may either call the Auto Safety Hotline toll-free at 1-800-424-9393 (or 366-0123 in the Wash- ington D.C.
Page 414: Index
Index 14-1...
Page 415 Index ABS (Anti-lock Brake System) 7-23 Battery 11-54 ............Warning light 3-13, 7-24 Jump starting...
Page 416 Index Area cover 6-14 ................Tie-down hooks 6-16 Seatbelt...
Page 417 Index Door locks ........Door open warning lights 3-14 .
Page 418 Index GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating) 8-17 Jack and jack handle 9-24 ........Glovebox Jump starting 9-14...
Page 419 Index Manual transmission oil 11-25 Light switch 3-20 ............Map light 11-73 Tips...
Page 420 Index Spark plugs 11-24 Maintenance 1-27 ........
Page 421 Index Storage compartments Towing 8-27 ..............Sun visors Towing tips 8-35...
Page 422 Index AT OIL TEMPerature 3-13 ......Brake system 3-14 ....... . Charge 3-12 .
Page 423 Index 14-10...
Page 425 GAS STATION REFERENCE Fuel: Fuel capacity: 2.5 Liter models: 15.9 US gal (60 liters, 13.2 Imp gal) Use only unleaded gasoline with an octane Engine oil: rating of 87 AKI or higher. Use only API classification SL or SJ with the 2.0 Liter (Turbo) models: words “ENERGY CONSERVING”...