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Korg rk-100 Service Manual page 11

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Functional Description
of
Terminals
Terminal
Code
Name
I/O
Function
INo
-
IN7
Analog
signals
1
These
are
the input terminals
for
analog
signals.
ADD
A — ADD
C
determine which
of the
8
inputs
will
be
selected.
The
analog
voltage applied to these terminals
is
converted
to
a digital
value
then output
at
terminals 2"^
to2"*.
ADD
A-
ADD
C
Address
signals
1
These
are
the input terminals that
select
a
terminal
among
IN,,
to
INt.
The
address input of
ADD
A
to
ADD
B
is
read to the address
latch at
the
rising
edge
of
ALE.
ALE
Address Latch Enable
signal
The
strobe
signal
for
reading the address
signals
input to
ADD
A
through
ADD
C
into the
internal
address
latch.
REF
(+)
Reference
voltage
(+)
1
The
reference voltage input terminal.
The
voltages of the
(REF(+)
voltage
>
REF
(-) voltage)
REF
(-) terminal
and
this
terminal
cause
voltage to be applied to the
internal
256R
ladder
circuit.
REF
(-)
Reference
voltage
{—
)
1
The
reference voltage input terminal.
The
voltages of
the
(REF
{+)
voltage
>
REF
(—
)
voltage)
REF
(+)
terminal
and
this
terminal
cause
voltage to
be
applied to the
internal
256R
ladder
circuit.
OE
Output
Enable
signal
1
The
control terminal for the
digital
data
output
terminal.
When
OE
is
"L",
the terminals 2"^ to
2"^
assume
a floating
status;
when
"H",
digital
data
is
output.
Digital signal
0
The
analog
signals
input to INo to INi
are
converted to
digital
data then
output
at
these terminals.
When
OE
is
"L",
these
terminals
assume
a
floating status;
when
"H",
valid
data
is
output.
2"'
is
the
MSB
and 2"®
is
the
LSB.
EOC
Convert
End
signal
0
This
terminal
indicates
the
end
of
A-0
conversion.
It
is
reset
("H"
^
"L") by
the
START
signal,
and
is
set
("L"
-
"H")
by
the
end
of conversion.
EOC
is
normally used
as
the interrupt
signal
to the
CPU.
START
Convert
Start
signal
This terminal
signals
the
start
of conversion.
When
rising
from
"
L"
to
"H",
the
internal registers are reset
by
successive
approximation.
Conversion
starts at
the
falling
of
"H"
to
"L".
CLK
Clock
input
ID
This
is
the clock input terminal that
is
the
basis
for
internal
timing.
(4)
Input
section
Key
data goes
through
a
41
diode matrix
circuit,
and
through IC5 (14050) and
ICl
(HC240)
before reaching the
CPU.
Likewise,
PROGRAM
NO.,
OCT
DESTINATION,
and
PROGRAM DOWN
UP
data reach the
CPU
via
HC240
(buffer
amp).
(5)
Display
Data
from
the
CPU
goes
through IC2 (LSI
38)
and
IC3
(LS138)
to operate
display of
PROGRAM
NO.
(red)
and
BANK
(green).
IC2,
3, 8,
10,
(TC40H138)
are
a line
decoder performing
selection of
one
of
8
outputs
YO—
Y7
using binary inputs
DA,
DB, DC.
Selection
is
inhibited
when E3
pin-5
is
at
high
level,
and
all
outputs
are
up
to high
level.
(6)
MIDI
data
output
The
output
signal
from
CPU
port
1
(P24) goes
through
IC11
HC004
(inverter buffer)
and 01
2SC2785
for inver-
sion,
becoming
the
MIDI
OUT
signal.
(7)
Power
supply
While
a
3-terminals regulator
set
in
a
normal
stabilized
volt-
age
circuit
is
operated by
2-3
volts
difference of
input
voltage,
the regulator
in
RK-100
can be operated
by
only
0.1
volt
difference of input voltage
for effective
use of
batteries.
This
produces
a
stable
+5V
power
supply
voltage
whether
using the external
AC
adaptor
or internal
vatteries
(1.5V
X
6).
If
Input
voltage
drops
from
9V
to
6V,
this circuits
produces
a
battery
down
indication
via
the 1C1
(2903)
comparator
which
detects the voltage
drop and
sends
a
signal
to
activate
the 1C1 (2903) multivibrator
circuit
into
oscillation.
This
oscillator signal
goes
through IC2
LSI38 and
IC3
LS138to
illuminate the
LED
display.

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