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HP StorageWorks External Storage XP user guide for the XP12000, XP10000, SVS200 Part number: T1706-96010 Ninth edition: November 2007...
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U.S. Government under vendor's standard commercial license. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. The only warranties for HP products and services are set forth in the express warranty statements accompanying such products and services. Nothing herein should be construed as constituting an additional warranty.
Uninstalling External Storage XP ....................39 Limitations on External Storage XP operations ................40 Combining External Storage XP with other HP StorageWorks products ..........46 Using external LUs for Auto LUN XP operations ............... 48 Using external LUs for Continuous Access XP operations ............50 Using external LUs for Continuous Access XP Journal operations ..........
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Using external LUs for Business Copy XP operations ..............52 Using external LUs for Snapshot XP operations ............... 53 3 Managing cache with external storage ..........55 Guidelines for using cache with external storage ................55 Determining, setting, or changing the external LU cache mode ............56 Determining if the cache mode is disabled ................
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Restoring external LUs (Restore) ..................119 Displaying configuration information for external LUs (Volume Detail) ........120 Disconnecting external arrays or LUs ..................121 Disconnecting all external LUs in an external array (Disconnect Subsystem) ......122 Disconnecting external LUs individually (Disconnect Volume) ..........123 Checking the connection status and resuming external LU operations (Check Paths &...
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Connecting XP512/XP48 Disk Arrays ..................177 Path status and examples of recovery procedures (XP512/XP48 Disk Arrays) ......177 Connecting HP 200 Storage Virtualization System as external storage ........... 179 Path status and examples of recovery procedures (SVS200) ........... 179 Connecting EVA arrays ......................181 Identifying logical volumes of EVA arrays (using Characteristic 2) ...........
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Figures ..External Storage XP concept ..................17 ..Example of alternate path configuration ..............27 ..Example of alternate path configuration using two switches .......... 28 ..Example of incorrect alternate path configurations ............28 ..Alternate path mode is Multi mode ................29 ..Alternate path mode is Single mode .................
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..Port tree ........................ 76 ..Port list (External selected in Port tree) ................ 77 ..Filter window ......................79 ..Preset Detail window (mapping operation) ..............80 ..Port Operation pane ....................81 ..Port Operation tree ....................82 ..Port Operation list ....................83 ..Preset Detail window (changing port attribute) ............84 ..Overview of configuring external LUs ................
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..Using Continuous Access XP or Continuous Access XP Journal with remote command devices ......................... 151 ..Configuration example for which logical volumes can only be identified by characterist- ic ......................... 181 ..LDEV capacity ...................... 184 ..Calculating LU capacity (OPEN-3 example) ............. 184 ..Copying data from external arrays (using external LUs as P-VOLs) .......
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..When external LU's emulation type is for mainframes ..........45 ..Recommended individual CLPR cache size for external storage on open systems ..... 62 ..Recommended indiv. CLPR cache size for ext. stor. on HP stor. virt. sys......62 ..External array status values ..................71 ..Mapped external LU status values ................
HP StorageWorks XP10000 Disk Array • HP StorageWorks 200 Storage Virtualization System For supported firmware versions, see HP StorageWorks XP Remote Web Console user guide for XP12000/XP10000/SVS200. Intended audience This document is intended for storage network administrators with knowledge of: •...
HP StorageWorks LUN Configuration and Security Manager XP user guide for XP12000/XP10000/SVS200 • HP Array Configuration Utility User Guide (for HP StorageWorks Modular Smart Arrays) You can find these documents on the HP manuals web site: http://www.hp.com/support/manuals. Document conventions and symbols...
Detailed questions For continuous quality improvement, calls may be recorded or monitored. Subscription service HP recommends that you register your product at the Subscriber's Choice for Business web site: http:/ /www.hp.com/go/e-updates. After registering, you will receive e-mail notification of product enhancements, new driver versions, firmware updates, and other product resources.
Flex Copy XP is another HP StorageWorks product that copies user data between an LU on a local array and an LU on an external storage device. For a detailed description of Flex Copy XP, see the HP StorageWorks Flex Copy XP user guide.
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If you use Flex Copy XP with External Storage XP, you can copy data in the external array to the local array and copy data in the local array to the external array. For more information about Flex Copy XP, see the HP StorageWorks Flex Copy XP user guide. Figure 1 illustrates a local array and an external array that are connected using External Storage XP and Fibre Channel hardware.
Remote Web Console For instructions on installing and using Command View XP or XP Remote Web Console, see the HP StorageWorks Command View XP user guide for XP Disk Arrays or the HP StorageWorks XP Remote Web Console user guide for XP12000/XP10000/SVS200.
External Storage XP panes are also listed. Table 2 Storage arrays that can be connected as external arrays Storage array Notes HP StorageWorks XP12000 Disk • In External Storage XP panes, the array appears as “12000”. Array •...
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Storage array Notes • In External Storage XP panes, the array appears as “AMS”. • Alternate paths are in Single mode. TagmaStore™ Workgroup Modular • In this user guide, the array appears as “TagmaStore™ WMS Storage subsystem subsystem”. • In External Storage XP panes, the array appears as “NSC”. •...
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In External Storage XP panes, the array appears as “256”. • Alternate paths are in Multi mode. IBM Storage Subsystem For specific supported storage arrays, contact your HP account support representative. EMC Storage Subsystem For specific supported storage arrays, contact your HP account support representative.
Contact your HP account support representative for the latest external array and FC switch support matrix. External Storage XP requirements Table 3 External Storage XP requirements Item Requirement Required products • HP StorageWorks Command View XP version 2.0 or later, or XP Remote Web Console •...
For instructions, see the HP StorageWorks Command View XP user guide for XP Disk Arrays or the HP StorageWorks XP Remote Web Console user guide for XP12000/XP10000/SVS200. Preparing for External Storage XP settings Before using External Storage XP, collect the information necessary for defining its settings. The following information is required: •...
External LU groups When mapping an external LU as an internal LDEV, you must register the external LU in an external LU group. You can classify external LUs set by External Storage XP into groups according to their use. The group is called an external LU group (ExG).
If you use an external LU and set Cache Mode to Disable for Cache LUN XP operations, you cannot use the Cache LUN XP Bind mode. For more information, see the HP StorageWorks Cache LUN XP user guide for XP12000/XP10000/SVS200.
If you have not configured any alternate paths, host I/O operations are suspended when the primary path becomes unavailable (such as during array maintenance operations or following a failure in the channel processor). HP recommends configuring alternate paths for safer operation and increased bandwidth. For instructions, see Setting alternate paths for external LUs.
Since two ports of different clusters must be set in the local array for External Storage XP to use alternate path settings, HP does not recommend the configuration shown in Figure...
Figure 5 Alternate path mode is Multi mode NOTE: In Multi mode, active I/O load balancing occurs across external array ports and controllers. The XP and EMC DMX are examples of external arrays that use Multi mode. • Alternate path mode is Single mode Figure 6 shows an example of when the alternate path mode is Single mode.
Figure 6 Alternate path mode is Single mode • Alternate path mode is Single mode and at least one alternate path is in Standby status Figure 7 shows an example of when the alternate path mode is Single mode and there are alternate paths in Normal and Standby status.
Figure 7 Alternate path mode is Single mode with alternate paths in Normal and Standby NOTE: External arrays with Asymmetrical Active/Active (AAA) controllers, such as the Hitachi Thunder, are an example of Figure 7. A notable characteristic of using AAA controller arrays as external storage is that paths to alternate ports on the owning controller for a given external LU are seen as Normal status, but I/O load balancing does not occur (either across controllers or across ports to the owning controller).
Figure 8 Alternate path mode is Single mode with alternate paths in Standby only NOTE: External arrays with Active/Standby (A/S) controllers, such as the MSA, are an example of Figure 8. A notable characteristic of using A/S controller arrays as external storage is that there is typically only a single port to the owning controller.
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NOTE: To disconnect an individual LU, use the Disconnect Volume command. To delete a single external LU's mapping, use the Disconnect Volume command and then the Delete LU command. For instructions, see Deleting external LU mappings (Delete LU). • Check Paths & Restore Vol. This command checks if defined information about the mapped external LU and the actual external LU status match.
Powering local arrays on or off To power local arrays off CAUTION: When you want to turn off both the local array and the external array, you first need turn off the local array, and then turn off the external array. Stop read and write I/Os to the external LU that is mapped as a local array internal LDEV.
Troubleshooting NAS Blade systems that include external arrays. Split all HP StorageWorks Business Copy pairs (pairsplit operation). For details on the pairsplit operation, refer to HP StorageWorks Business Copy User’s Guide. Turn off the power supply of the local array.
Make sure that the power supply of the local array is completely on and then go on to the next step. Resynchronize all HP StorageWorks Business Copy pairs (pairresync operations). For details on the pairresync operation, refer to HP StorageWorks Business Copy User’s Guide.
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Mapping external LUs (Add LU). For open-system emulation types (such as OPEN-V, which HP recommends), the status of the mapped LDEV is set to Normal and is not automatically formatted. To optimally initialize the mapped LU's data area, use Volume Manager to format the mapped LU. For instructions, see the HP StorageWorks LUN Configuration and Security Manager XP user guide for the XP12000/XP10000/SVS200.
Figure 9 Writing new data to mapped external LUs Using existing data in mapped external LUs Figure 10 shows an example of using existing data in a mapped external LU from the host connected to the local array. From the host connected to the external array, write data to the LU in the external array. Use External Storage XP to map the LU in the external array containing data as an internal LDEV of the local array.
LU mappings. Log in to Command View XP or XP Remote Web Console. For instructions, see the HP StorageWorks Command View XP user guide for XP Disk Arrays or the HP StorageWorks XP Remote Web Console user guide for XP12000/XP10000/SVS200.
For the local array, use the Command View XP or XP Remote Web Console Licensing module to remove the External Storage XP license key. For instructions, see the HP StorageWorks Command View XP user guide for XP Disk Arrays or the HP StorageWorks XP Remote Web Console user guide for XP12000/XP10000/SVS200.
LU capacity. Available capacity decreases by the size of the XP array management information area, and all prior data must be considered lost. For more information, see the HP StorageWorks Flex Copy XP user guide. Figure 12 shows an example where the external LU's original capacity is larger than (or a multiple of) the normal size of the local array's emulation type (OPEN-3 in this example).
• If you mapped a volume that has not been zero-formatted on the external array side, format the volume on the local array side. For instructions on the formatting and Write to Control Blocks operations, see the HP StorageWorks LUN Configuration and Security Manager XP user guide for the XP12000/XP10000/SVS200.
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• If you set a mainframe-system emulation type for the mapped LU, host I/O is always propagated asynchronously to the external LU regardless of the Cache Mode setting. External LU attributes (IO Suppression mode and Cache Mode) set when the LU is mapped cannot •...
• Do not map multiplatform volumes of external arrays as internal LDEVs. • After executing the Check Paths & Restore Vol., Disconnect Subsystem, or Disconnect Volume command, click the Refresh button ( ) on the Command View XP or XP Remote Web Console main pane to update the information, and check the current status.
Application HDD type HD-FC S-ATA File operation Not Recommended from host (both Read and Write) File operation from host (mainly Read) Backup Recommended Archive Recommended Table 5 When external LU's emulation type is for mainframes Application HDD type HD-FC S-ATA Database Not Recommended Not Recommended...
Combining External Storage XP with other HP StorageWorks products You can use HP StorageWorks software products to operate and manage the external LUs you set using External Storage XP. The following sections provide configuration examples for specific HP StorageWorks software products: •...
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HP StorageWorks LUN Configuration and Security Manager XP user guide for the XP12000/XP10000/SVS200. • If you use the CVS function to create LDEVs from an external XP LU, the created LDEVs' attributes (IO Suppression mode and Cache Mode) are the same as the source external LU's.
LU is mapped through that external port, the topology setting is not available. NOTE: Some mainframe products might be marketed under different HP names and are not supported at this time. Contact your HP account support representative for the latest support matrix.
OPEN-V when mapping the LU. Only OPEN-V emulation can be used to read existing data in the external LU from the local array side. To copy existing data in the mapped external LU using HP StorageWorks software products, such as Continuous Access XP and Business Copy XP, the mapped external LU's emulation type must also be OPEN-V.
Normal. However, the volume-formatting process is not automatically executed. To optionally format the mapped volume, use the Custom Volume Size (CVS) function. For instructions, see the HP StorageWorks LUN Configuration and Security Manager XP user guide for the XP12000/XP10000/SVS200.
Write to Control Blocks operation if you mapped a volume for which the data area has already been zero-formatted on the external array side. For instructions, see the HP StorageWorks LUN Configuration and Security Manager XP user guide for the XP12000/XP10000/SVS200.
LU is set as the Business Copy XP pair's S-VOL, and the local array internal LDEV is set as the Business Copy XP pair's P-VOL. For more information, see the HP StorageWorks Business Copy XP user guide for the XP12000/XP10000/SVS200.
LU for Snapshot XP operations. The mapped external LU is set as a pool-VOL for the Snapshot XP pair. For more information about Snapshot XP, see the HP StorageWorks Snapshot XP user guide. Figure 18 Example of Snapshot XP operations Use External Storage XP to map a volume in the external array to an internal LDEV of the local array.
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The mapped volume's status automatically becomes Normal. However, the volume formatting processing does not execute automatically. To format the mapped volume, format the volume using the CVS function. For instructions, see the HP StorageWorks LUN Configuration and Security manager XP user guide for the XP12000/XP10000/SVS200.
When you deviate from these workload descriptions, performance might not be as good as when cache is disabled. Consult your HP account support representative to discuss the availability of tuning services for your XP array.
Determining, setting, or changing the external LU cache mode You set the cache mode when you define external LUs. HP strongly recommends that you set cache mode to Disabled for external LUs. For instructions on mapping external LUs in a new configuration, Mapping external LUs (Add LU).
Figure 19 LU Operation pane, Cache Mode setting Changing the cache mode If you need to change the cache mode for existing external LUs, you must delete and remap the external LU path and definition. CAUTION: Before you delete any LUs that you want to remap, carefully record necessary configuration information. If you remap existing LUs with changed configuration settings (other than cache mode), you can lose access to the LUs and the data they contain.
To find the LU number and UUID, select an external device group in the Device tree (Figure 20). The LU number appears in the LUN column in the Device list. The UUID appears in the Characteristic2 column in the Device list. Figure 20 LU Operation pane, LU number and UUID To find the path settings, right-click the external LDEV in the Device list, and select Path Setting (Figure...
Figure 21 LU Operation pane, Path Setting option The Path Setting pane appears (Figure 22). Figure 22 Path Setting pane To find the CVS settings, mapped location, external group number, and CU:LDEV identifier, right-click the LDEV in the Device list on the LU Operation pane, and select LDEV Information (Figure 21).
Figure 23 LDEV Information pane Deleting and remapping the external LU You must delete and remap each LU that needs the cache setting changed. Using the information recorded in Collecting device information, delete and remap each LDEV. On the LU Operation pane, select the appropriate external LU group number in the Device tree. In the Device list, right-click the external LU that you want to delete, and select Delete LU (Figure 21).
LUNs have cache disabled and do not have any external storage devices using data mirroring or migration products NOTE: All HP 200 Storage Virtualization System volumes are external. Partition SVS200 cache according to the other recommendations made in this section. •...
Recommended cache size for CLPR Less than 128,000 GB 4 GB 128,000 GB or more 8 GB Table 7 Recommended indiv. CLPR cache size for ext. stor. on HP stor. virt. sys. External volume CLPR0 Additional CLPRs capacity assigned to CLPR...
Figure 24 Partition Definition pane Click Apply for the changes to becomes effective. Repeat step 3 through step 5 to define any additional CLPRs that you need. To allocate external storage groups to a CLPR: Double-click the SLPR. Select the CLPR that you want to assign the external storage groups from (this will be CLPR0 if this is the first time you are configuring partitioning).
Figure 25 Partition Definition pane, Cut option Right-click the CLPR that you want to assign the selected external storage groups to, and then select Paste Parity Group (Figure 26). The selected external storage groups are added to the CLPR resource list. Figure 26 Partition Definition pane, Paste Parity Group option Click Apply.
Changing storage system modes In addition to cache partitioning and cache modes, array system modes control LU cache usage. HP service representatives can set the XP and SVS200 array system modes to adjust the array's behavior. For SVS200 arrays, no adjustments are needed.
4 External Storage XP panes External Storage XP operations involve the LU Operation and Port Operation panes. In addition to these two panes, the Flex Copy pane is available if you licensed Flex Copy XP. When you select a tab, the corresponding pane appears. Figure 27 Panes for External Storage XP operations LU Operation pane This pane appears when you start External Storage XP.
Figure 28 LU Operation pane • Device, WWN, and Port trees Displays information in the Device, WWN, or Port list depending on the item selected in the tree. Select the tab to display a tree. The following items can be selected in each tree: •...
• Total number of External LUs: Number of external LUs that are connected. • Found WWNs: WWNs found when you clicked Discovery in the Device tree. • Remain LUs: Number of external LU numbers available (out of 15,360), other than those that have already been used.
NOTE: Not all types of detected external arrays are supported. • Product name of the connected external array Displays the name of the external array that can be connected using External Storage XP in the tree under External Devices. When you select an external array's product name, the Device list displays detailed product information.
• Vendor: Vendor name. • Ex-Dev. Status: Status of the operation executed to the external array, or status of path connection. External array's status. Possible values: Normal, Unknown, Blockade, Warning, Checking, Cache Destage, and Disconnect. Table 8 External array status values LU status Description Normal...
• LDEV Status: Mapped external LU's status. Possible values: Normal, Unknown, Blockade, Warning, and Format. Table 9 Mapped external LU status values LDEV status Description Normal LDEV status is normal. Unknown LDEV status has yet to be ascertained. Blockade I/O traffic to the LDEV is not permitted.
• Group: External LU group number and reference number assigned to each LU in the external LU group. External Storage XP automatically assigns reference numbers to LUs in the group when external LUs are mapped. This appears in the format “external LU group number - reference number of the LU in the group”.
• External Devices When selected, displays information about the external array connected to the external port in the WWN list. • Product name of the connected external array When selected, displays the name of the external array for which the connection setting is already completed in the tree under External Devices.
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• I/O TOV: Value specified as the timeout for I/O to the external LU. • Qdepth: Number of Read/Write commands that can be issued (queued) to the external LU at one time. • Path Watch: Time period beginning when the connection of all paths to the external LU are down and ending when the external LU is blocked.
When selected, displays nothing in the Port list. Subsystem is selected when you initially display the Port tree. • External When selected, displays information about the port whose port attribute is set to External in the Port list. • Local array port number When selected, displays connection information about the selected port in the Port list.
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• Path: Number of set paths. • FLI_TOV: Wait time (in seconds) from the switch to FLOGI when the switch is connected. External Storage XP automatically sets this value. You cannot change the value. • PLI_TOV: Wait time (in seconds) of PLOGI to the external array when the switch is not connected. External Storage XP automatically sets this value.
Preset list (LU Operation pane) Displays rows from the Device list that are about to be acted upon. You can apply settings to the local array after checking the contents in the Preset list. Information displayed in the Preset list appears in blue italics in the Device list.
Figure 37 Port Operation pane Port Operation tree • Displays information about the selected port in the Port list (right pane). You can select Subsystem, a port attribute, or a port number. For more information, see Port Operation tree. • Port Operation list Displays detailed information about ports selected in the Port Operation tree.
Cancels all settings in the Preset list. Port Operation tree Displays ports in the connected local array. Contents displayed in the Port Operation list (right pane) varies according to the item selected in the Port Operation tree (left pane). Figure 38 Port Operation tree •...
Port's PCB mode. Standard, High Speed, or MIX (for Initiator/External MIX mode) appears. External ports do not have High Speed mode. For more information about the PCB mode, see the HP StorageWorks LUN Configuration and Security Manager XP user guide for the XP12000/XP10000/SVS200. For more information about the Initiator/External MIX mode, see Using Continuous Access XP or Continuous Access XP Journal with remote command devices.
Preset list (Port Operation pane) This list displays rows from the Port Operation list that are about to be acted on. Check the contents of the Preset list before applying them to the local array. Contents displayed in the Preset list appear in blue italics in the Port Operation list.
Start External Storage XP operations. For instructions, see the HP StorageWorks Command View XP user guide for XP Disk Arrays or the HP StorageWorks XP Remote Web Console user guide for XP12000/XP10000/SVS200. Set the external array port attribute to External. For instructions, see Setting a local array's port attributes.
Defining alternate paths. Use LUN Manager to define paths. For instructions, see the HP StorageWorks LUN Configuration and Security Manager XP user guide for the XP12000/XP10000/SVS200. Setting an external array's port This section describes the procedure for setting the external array's port. For more information, see the external array's documentation.
When an FC switch is connected, set Fabric to Enable. When a switch is not connected, set Fabric to Disable, and specify FC-AL. Set Connection according to the actual connection configuration. For more information about setting the topology, see the HP StorageWorks LUN Configuration and Security Manager XP user guide for the XP12000/XP10000/SVS200.
Mapping external LUs individually (Add LU) This section describes mapping operations starting with the Add LU command. Use the Add LU (Figure 42), Select Paths (Figure 43), SSID (Figure 46), and Set SSID (Figure 47) panes for mapping external LUs individually. NOTE: Before mapping the external LU, ensure that no other applications (such as RAID Manager XP) that use the command device are executing.
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• Information about the VMA setting of LUN Security XP Extension. If you mapped the external LU and previously set the VMA of LUN Security XP Extension, an asterisk (*) appears. If LUN Security XP Extension is not installed when you remap the volume, you cannot map the volume with the VMA setting.
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External LU attributes set by mapping). HP recommends that you set cache mode to Disable. Data that is not written by the host (for example, data written by XP Business Copy) is asynchronously destaged to the external subsystem regardless of the Cache Mode setting.
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Displays the Select Paths pane (Figure 43). Use the Select Paths pane to select paths as candidates for primary and alternate paths and select paths that cannot be set to primary and alternate paths. By default, all paths with a confirmed connection status of normal are set as candidates for primary and alternate paths.
Displays the SSID window, where you can continue with the next step of the mapping operation. If the SSID setting is not necessary, the Add LU window closes, and the LU Operation pane appears. The OK button is available when mapping on the Add LU window is complete. •...
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Ports excluded from being candidates for the ports setting the primary and alternate paths appear among the external array ports that can be set as the primary and alternate paths. WWNs identifying the external array ports appear in the list. •...
• To map all the external LUs displayed in the CU:LDEV list at one time: Click Linear, and select an internal LDEV on the LDEV map. The same number of internal LDEVs as the external LUs listed in the CU:LDEV list are automatically selected on the LDEV map following the internal LDEV you selected (Figure 44).
Figure 45 Add LU pane (mapping with the Linear button released If you do not want to automatically set primary and alternate paths, but want to specify paths set as candidates for primary and alternate paths, click Select Paths. The Select Paths pane appears. To automatically set alternate paths, go to step 9.
Figure 46 SSID window • If the SSID setting is not necessary, the Add LU window closes, and the LU Operation pane appears. Settings appear in blue italics in the Device tree and Device list. Contents specified in the Add LU window appear in the Preset list. To check setting details, right-click the setting in the Preset list, and select Detail.
Click OK. The mapping set in the Add LU window is applied to the local array, and the specified contents appear in the Device list. If errors occur during the external LU mapping operation, failed settings and error codes appear in the Preset list.
If you plan to use the mapped external LU for a Flex Copy XP pair, you must specify OPEN-V. When the external LU to be mapped has the VMA setting, you must select OPEN-V. Due to the advantages of the OPEN-V emulation type, HP recommends OPEN-V as the default type for use with External Storage XP.
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CAUTION: To use the mapped external LU for products other than Flex Copy XP (such as Cache LUN XP, Auto LUN XP, Continuous Access XP, Continuous Access XP Journal, and Business Copy XP), set IO Suppression mode to Disable. CAUTION: To set I/O Suppression mode to Disable, External Storage XP must be installed.
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CAUTION: If the specified number of alternate paths cannot be set, an error appears in the Preset list. • CLPR (see External LU attributes set by mapping) When cache memory is partitioned using XP Disk/Cache Partition, you can select the CLPR used to access the mapped LU from the list.
Select LDEV window Figure 49 Select LDEV window CU list • CU number of the local array to which you want to map the external LU. • Interval Interval of the CU:LDEV number for mapping each volume. When two or more LDEVs are created from one external LU and mapped, the CU:LDEV number is set at intervals specified in each created LDEV.
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Closes the Select LDEV window, and returns to the Auto Map Setting window. On the Auto Map Setting window, the CU:LDEV number you selected on the Select LDEV window as the head CU:LDEV number of the mapped destination internal LDEVs appears in Start CU:LDEV. •...
50). To view the VMA Information pane, select WWN in the Device tree, and select the external array's port. Right-click the volume you want to display, and select VMA Information. For more information about items displayed in the VMA Information pane, see the HP StorageWorks LUN Security XP Extension user guide.
Figure 50 VMA Information pane Vendor • External array's vendor. Product • External array's product name. • LU number of the external LU. • Attribute Select from the following access attributes: • Read/Write: Read and write operations can be performed on the volume. •...
• Extent Indicates whether extents are set. • Asterisk (*): Extents are set. • Hyphen (-): Extents are not set. • Used Volumes Licensed capacity for LUN Security XP Extension that the LU has used. Setting alternate paths for external LUs Before using an external LU mapped as an internal LDEV, you must set at least one alternate path from the internal LDEV to the external LU (likely by way of an alternate controller).
Figure 51 Path Setting window • Vendor External array's vendor. • Product External array's product name. • Serial External array's serial number. • Group External LU group and reference number of the external LU in the group. • Characteristic External LU's identification number. •...
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Icon Description Port in Standard mode. Port in Initiator/External MIX mode. • WWN: External array port's identification number. • LUN: LU number of the external LU. • Priority: Priority of paths connecting to the external LU. A 1 indicates the path with the highest priority.
• I/O TOV: Time over value for I/O to the external LU • Qdepth: Number of Read/Write commands that can be issued (queued) to an external LU at one time • Path Watch: Time period beginning when the connection of all paths to the external LU is down and ending when the external LU is blocked •...
The alternate path defined in the Path Setting window is applied to the local array, and the specified contents appear in the Device list. If errors occur during alternate path operations, failed settings and error codes appear in the Preset list. To check error messages, right-click the failed setting, and select Detail. Changing a defined alternate path priority To change the alternate path's priority, use the Priority Up and Priority Down commands displayed in the Path Setting window...
Figure 52 Path Setting window, shortcut menu Repeat the Priority Up command until the row of the selected path is displayed on the first line of the Configured Path list and that row's Priority column changes to 1. When the Priority column changes to 1, the path is set as the typically used one (primary path). Click OK.
Changing alternate paths To change an alternate path, cancel the current alternate path, and then define another path as a new alternate path. CAUTION: You cannot delete all the current alternate paths to substitute newly-added alternate paths for them in one operation.
Figure 53 Overview of Operation to Replace All the Current Alternate Paths with Newly-added Alternate Paths To replace all the current alternate paths (A and B) with newly-added alternate paths (C and D): Execute the Disconnect Paths command on the alternate path A (see section 5.16). Configuring external LUs...
Disconnect the cable which the alternate path A uses, and connect the cable which the alternate path C uses. Cancel the configuration of the alternate path A, and add the alternate path C (see section 5.5.4). Click the Apply button to apply the settings of the alternate paths A and C. Make sure the status of the alternate path C is Normal.
Figure 54 Add Paths window • Port Local array ports. After selecting a port, you can add paths. One of the following icons appears for each port: Port in Standard mode. Port in Initiator/External MIX mode. • Selected Paths Paths that are added as ports that configure alternate paths. WWNs identify ports on the external array.
In the Unselected Paths list, select the port's WWNs, and click Set. The selected WWNs move to Selected Paths. Click OK. The Path Setting window appears. Ensure that added paths are applied to the array in the Path Setting window. You can also change the alternate path setting in this window.
Figure 55 Delete Paths window • Port Local array ports. After selecting a port, you can add the paths. One of the following icons appears for each port: Icon Description Port in Standard mode. Port in Initiator/External MIX mode. • Selected Paths Paths of WWNs to be deleted.
Checking an external LU's status (LDEV Information) After mapping an external LU as a local array internal LDEV, the external LU is available for operations in External Storage XP, Flex Copy, and other HP StorageWorks products that support mapped external LUs. Use the LDEV Information window (Figure 56) to check the status of mapped external LUs.
Figure 56 LDEV Information window Vendor • External array's vendor. Product • External array's product name. • Serial External array's product serial number. • Group External LU group and reference number of the external LU in the group. • Characteristic External LU's identification number.
• Path: Number of set paths. • Emulation Type: External LU's emulation type set when it was mapped. • Capacity: External LU's capacity. • Status: External LU's status. Possible values: Normal, Unknown, Blockade, Warning, and Format. Warning indicates that some alternate paths are blocked. Format indicates the external LU is currently being formatted.
Select the LU Operation tab. The LU Operation pane appears. In the Device tree, select the external LU group number. Information about the external LU mapped as an internal LDEV appears in the Device list. In the Device list, right-click the external LU you want to restore, and select LDEV Information. The LDEV Information window appears.
Figure 58 Volume Detail window You can also check the LDEVs making up a LUSE volume by selecting View all Volumes at the bottom of the LDEV Information window. However, only LDEVs in the specified external LU appear. The Volume Detail window displays all LDEVs, including LDEVs of other external LUs. The Volume Detail command is available after you restore the external LU using the Restore command.
CAUTION: Note the following for the Disconnect Subsystem and Disconnect Volume commands: • After executing the Disconnect Subsystem or Disconnect Volume command, click the Refresh button ) on the Command View XP or XP Remote Web Console main pane to update the information, and check the current progress status.
Figure 59 Disconnect Subsystem and Check Paths & Restore Vol. Commands The selected external array appears in blue italics in the LU list and Device list, and appears in the Preset list. To check details of the intended operations, right-click the setting in the Preset list, and select Detail.
Click Apply. A confirmation message appears. Click OK. The Ex-Dev.Status column in the Device list changes to Cache Destaging. When External Storage XP finishes writing data from cache to the external LU, the Ex-Dev. Status column changes to Disconnect. If errors occur during disconnect operations, failed operations and error codes appear in the Preset list.
In the Device list, right-click the external array you want to restore the connection to the local array, and select Check Paths & Restore Vol. The selected external array appears in blue italics in the LU list and Device list. It also appears in the Preset list. To check setting details, right-click the setting in the Preset list, and select Detail.
Restoring volumes in an external array In the LU Operation pane, select External Devices in the Device tree. Connected external arrays appear in the Device list. In the Device list, right-click the external array you want to restore all volumes in, and select LDEV Restore.
External Storage XP pane (LU Operation pane) is displayed. Change the session to Modify mode by clicking the modify icon. For the procedure to change the operation mode to Modify mode, please refer to the HP StorageWorks XP Remote Web Console user guide.
Click the LU Operation tab. The LU Operation pane is displayed. Click an external LU group number in the Device tree. The information on the external LUs in the selected external LU group is displayed in the Device list. Click the external LU whose cache mode you want to change in the Device list, right-click to select the Change Cache Mode command, and then select Enable or Disable (see Figure 5.15).
Restoring paths to an external LU by specifying an external array's WWN (Check Paths) To restore the path between the local array and external array by specifying the WWN that identifies the external array's port, select the WWN tree to display the WWN list. NOTE: The path must be in a status that can be restored.
Figure 60 Change Parameter pane • IO TOV (10-240): Timeout value for the I/O to the external LU. The value can be 10 to 240 (in second). The default value is 15. • QDepth (8-128): Number of Read/Write commands that can be issued (queued) to the external LU at one time.
Click OK. Stopping the use of paths to an external LU by specifying a local array's port (Disconnect Paths) To stop using the path between the local array and external array by specifying the port of the local array, select the Port Operation tree. The Port Operation list appears. In the LU Operation pane, select the Port Operation tab.
Deleting external LU mappings (Delete LU) You can start deleting external LU mappings from the LU Operation pane. To delete the external LU mapping, select Delete LU from the shortcut menu displayed in the LU Operation pane. Although you can use the Delete LU command to delete the mapping between an internal LDEV and external LU, you cannot use this command to reliably delete data in the external LU or internal LDEV.
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NOTE: If you click OK in response to the warning, the Delete LU operation is performed, but data in the local array cache memory that is not yet written to the external LU might be lost. Click OK. The external LU whose mapping is deleted is removed from the Device list. If errors occur, failed settings and error codes appear in the Preset list.
For NAS Blade Manager, see the NAS Blade Manager User's Guide. For NAS Sync Image, see the NAS Sync Image User's Guide. • For Business Copy XP, see the HP StorageWorks Business Copy XP user guide for the • XP12000/XP10000/SVS200.
Stop NAS OS 1 (NAS channel adapter's OS) and NAS OS 2 using LUN Manager. NOTE: The NAS OS can also be stopped from the SVP. To stop the NAS OS from the SVP, contact your HP account support representative. Disconnect the external array using External Storage XP. For instructions, see Disconnecting external arrays or LUs.
The NAS OS can also be started from the SVP. To start the NAS OS from the SVP, contact your HP account support representative. If you deleted Business Copy XP or Continuous Access XP pairs as you stopped the external array, re-create the deleted pairs.
Figure 62 Error in an external array's disk Delete all Business Copy XP or Continuous Access XP pairs, if you created pairs. Perform the following operations on node 1: Release the differential-data storage device using NAS Sync Image. Delete the NFS share, CIFS share, and file system using NAS Blade Manager. Change resource group 1's execution node to node 2 using NAS Blade Manager (failover).
Restart NAS OS 2 (NAS channel adapter's OS) using LUN Manager or NAS Blade Manager. Start node 2 using NAS Blade Manager. Perform one of the following operations using NAS Blade Manager: • When resource group 2's status is Online, change resource group 2's execution node to node 2 (failback).
Figure 63 Error in a path to the external array Restore (for example, check the cable's connection status or change the switch) the status of the error path between the local array and external array 1. Execute the Check Paths & Restore Vol. command using External Storage XP. For instructions, see Checking the connection status and resuming external LU operations (Check Paths &...
• When resource group 2's status is Online, change resource group 2's execution node to node 2 (failback). • When resource group 2's status is Offline, start resource group 2. Errors in all paths to the external array The following sections describe the recovery procedures for two examples when the error occurs in all paths connected to the external array.
Figure 64 Error occurs on the path to the external array used for node 1 Restore (for example, check the cable's connection status or change the switch) the status of the error path between the local array and external array 1. Execute the Check Paths &...
NOTE: In the configuration in Figure 65, HP recommends setting alternate paths to prevent the NAS Blade system from being blocked because of the path failure. For more information, see Alternate paths.
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Start the cluster using NAS Blade Manager. Start resource group 1 and resource group 2 using NAS Blade Manager. Troubleshooting NAS Blade systems that include external arrays...
Business Copy XP or Continuous Access XP pairs in the external array. For more information about RAID Manager XP and command devices, see the HP StorageWorks RAID Manager XP User's Guide.
You can map command devices as remote command devices when one of the following arrays is connected as an external array: • XP12000 Disk Array • XP10000 Disk Array • HP 200 Storage Virtualization System • XP1024/XP128 Disk Array • TagmaStore™ Universal Storage Platform subsystem • TagmaStore™ Network Storage Controller subsystem •...
Information displayed in Device column of Device list XP12000 Disk Array Format: “Emulation Type” + “-CM” XP10000 Disk Array Example: OPEN-V-CM, OPEN-3-CM HP 200 Storage Virtualization System XP1024/XP128 Disk Array TagmaStore™ Universal Storage Platform subsystem TagmaStore™ Network Storage Controller subsystem...
NOTE: The device name reported to the host is the same as the one displayed in the Device column of the Device list. For the device names reported to the host, see Table • Even if the status of the remote command device is normal, an error may occur when the operations or commands are performed on the remote command device.
Continuous Access XP or Continuous Access XP Journal and the remote command device. For more information about port blocks and setting the Initiator/External MIX mode, see the HP StorageWorks LUN Configuration and Security Manager XP user guide for the XP12000/XP10000/SVS200.
Figure 67 Difference between Standard and Initiator/External MIX modes Figure 68 shows an example of using Continuous Access XP or Continuous Access XP Journal with a remote command device. In Figure 68, local array 1 functions as the MCU of Continuous Access XP or Continuous Access XP Journal, and at the same time it functions as the local array of the remote command device.
Prepare the initiator ports of the Standard mode and external ports of the Standard mode in one port block. For the procedure to set the port attribute to initiator, see the HP StorageWorks Continuous Access XP user guide for the XP12000/XP10000/SVS200 or the HP StorageWorks Continuous Access XP Journal user guide.
Delete the remote command device mapping. Change the port block setting from Initiator/External MIX mode to Standard mode. For the procedure to change the port block setting, see the HP StorageWorks LUN Configuration and Security Manager XP user guide for the XP12000/XP1000/SVS200.
If you have a problem with the Command View XP computer or Command View XP or XP Remote Web Console software, see the HP StorageWorks Command View XP user guide for XP Disk Arrays or the HP StorageWorks XP Remote Web Console for XP12000/XP10000/SVS200 for troubleshooting information.
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The LDEV in the external LU was deleted by the Volume Manager function. If LDEV Status becomes Unknown by any reason other than above, contact you HP account support representative. The path status that The following rows describe path status values...
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Corrective action: The path cannot be used to access the external array. Check the external array's status. If you cannot restore the path, contact your HP account support representative. Illegal request Status: The reply from the external array was ILLEGALREQUEST. The...
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(for example, cables or switches). If you cannot restore the path, contact your HP account support representative. Busy Status: The external array's status is BUSY. Corrective action: The external array's port is still recognized.
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Corrective action: The external array's port is recognized. Check the external array's setting and status. If you cannot restore the path, contact your HP account support representative. Initiator port Status: The external array (for example, XP) port attribute changed to Initiator.
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Corrective action: Check the condition of the connection to the external array. If you cannot restore the path, contact your HP account support representative. Internal error Status: A program error occurred, or there is a logical contradiction. Corrective action: Contact your HP account support representative.
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Error Corrective action cannot restore the path, contact your HP account support representative. Unavailable Status: The reply from the external array was Unavailable. The external array requested a change to the connected port. When the status becomes Unavailable, the primary...
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Check Paths & Restore Vol. command again. If the problem persists change from Checking. despite retrying, contact your HP account support representative. The Disconnect Subsystem Click Refresh ( ) on the Command View XP or XP...
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Error Corrective action REQUIRED is issued to normally, the device can be used immediately. If the device is blocked as a result of the device status the mainframe host as the device status. transition, see the description for the “The external LU is blocked.”...
A Notes on connecting external arrays NOTE: If you have an EVA or MSA connected as external storage and you need to perform a firmware upgrade on the EVA or MSA, you must use the EVA/MSA offline firmware upgrade function. When the EVA or MSA is connected as XP external storage, online EVA/MSA firmware upgrade is not supported at this time.
Connecting Thunder 9500V subsystems System parameters for connecting Thunder 9500V subsystems Table 13 explains whether to specify system parameters when making settings for ports on the Thunder 9500V subsystem. Table 13 System parameter settings (Thunder 9500V subsystems) Pane name Parameter Parameter setting System Startup Settings Start Attribute...
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Pane name Parameter Parameter setting ROM Microprogram You can either specify this Version parameter or omit specifying this parameter. RAM Microprogram You can either specify this Version parameter or omit specifying this parameter. WEB Title You can either specify this parameter or omit specifying this parameter.
Relation btw. ser. nums. in the Dev. list on LU Op. pane & Thunder 9500V subsys. mod. When the external array is a Thunder 9500V subsystem, you can identify the subsystem model from the serial number displayed in the Serial column in the Device list on the LU Operation pane. Table 14 shows the relationship between serial numbers displayed in the Serial column and subsystem models.
Troubleshooting External Storage XP and this table to recover the path status. If you cannot restore the path, contact you HP account support representative. Table 16 Path status and examples of recovery procedures (Thunder 9500V subsystems) Path status...
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Path status Examples of recovery procedures Response error The volume may have been set as a pair volume for data copy. Check if the volume is set as a pair volume for Business Copy XP, Continuous Access XP, or another copy program.
Connecting TagmaStore AMS and TagmaStore WMS subsystems System parameters for connecting TagmaStore AMS and TagmaStore WMS subsystems Table 17 explains whether to specify system parameters when making settings for ports on TagmaStore AMS and TagmaStore WMS subsystems. NOTE: When connecting to a TagmaStore AMS or TagmaStore WMS subsystem, use LUN Manager to set the data transfer speed of the XP12000/XP10000/SVS200 external port you use to a fixed value other than Auto Negotiation.
Pane Parameters Parameter setting name WEB Title You can either specify this parameter or omit specifying this parameter. Write and verify mode Set this parameter to ON. Port Port Option You can either specify this parameter or omit specifying this Options parameter.
Troubleshooting External Storage XP and this table to recover the path status. If you cannot restore the path, contact your HP account support representative. Table 20 Path stat. & ex. of rec. proced. (TagmaStore AMS & TagmaStore WMS subs.) Path status...
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Path status Examples of recovery procedures Check the LU paths' settings. If the LU paths' settings changed, change the settings back to the ones used when the volume was mapped. Or use External Storage XP to perform the Delete LU operation, and perform the Add LU operation again.
Troubleshooting External Storage XP and this table to recover the path status. If you cannot restore the path, contact your HP account support representative. Table 21 Path status and examples of recovery procedures (XP12000/XP10000 Disk Arrays) Path status...
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Path status Examples of recovery procedures Check the LU paths' settings. If the LU paths' settings changed, change the settings back to the ones used when the volume was mapped. Or use External Storage XP to perform the Delete LU operation, and perform the Add LU operation again.
Troubleshooting External Storage XP and this table to recover the path status. If you cannot restore the path, contact your HP account support representative. Table 22 Path status and examples of recovery procedures (XP1024/XP128 Disk Arrays) Path status...
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Path status Examples of recovery procedures the settings back to the ones used when the volume was mapped. Or use External Storage XP to perform the Delete LU operation, and perform the Add LU operation again. Open LDEV Guard may have changed the volume's access attribute.
Troubleshooting External Storage XP and this table to recover the path status. If you cannot restore the path, contact your HP account support representative. Table 23 Path status and examples of recovery procedures (XP512/XP48 Disk Arrays) Path status...
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Path status Examples of recovery procedures Illegal request The volume may have been set as a pair volume for data copy. Check if the volume is set as a pair volume for Business Copy XP, Continuous Access XP, or another copy program.
Connecting HP 200 Storage Virtualization System as external storage When connecting an HP 200 Storage Virtualization System (SVS200) as the external array, you must set the SVS200 port to a host group for Windows hosts (host mode 0C: Windows or host mode 2C: Windows Extension).
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Path Status Examples of Recovery Procedure copy program. If the volume is set as a pair volume, the volume might be protected because of the pair status. If the volume is protected, change the pair status or delete the pair. LUN Security XP Extension might have changed the volume's access attribute.
Path Status Examples of Recovery Procedure LUN Manager might have enabled LUN security. Check if the LUN security is enabled or not. If LUN security is enabled, disable LUN security. Connecting EVA arrays Identifying logical volumes of EVA arrays (using Characteristic 2) When the connected external array is an EVA array, LUNs are displayed as Characteristic in External Storage XP's panes.
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microprogram version 4.000 or later • Array type: EVA4000/6000/8000 microprogram version 5.031 or later To replace the EVA array's microprogram, check whether the alternate path's behavior changes as a result of changing the microprogram version. If the alternate path's behavior changes, perform External Storage XP's Delete LU operation to release the setting for the EVA array volume's mapping before you actually replace the microprogram.
B Required volume capacity for emulation types When mapping an external LU as a local array internal LDEV, you must specify the mapped volume's emulation type. The capacity required for the LDEV to be mapped is the total capacity of the data area for storing actual user data and the control information area for storing control information.
Emulation type External LU's maximum usable capacity 3390 mainframe emulation type 695.98 GB According to these restrictions, you can determine the external LU's maximum usable capacity for each emulation type. When the mapped external LU's capacity is more than the maximum capacity of the specified emulation type, a certain part of the external LU cannot be used.
are the same. For the OPEN-V emulation type, the base data area capacity is not listed because there is no concept of the base data area capacity. In this section, the numbers of cylinders are calculated from the following formulas. For 3380 mainframe volumes: 1 cylinder = 1,440 blocks For 3390 mainframe volumes: 1 cylinder = 1,740 blocks Table 26 LDEV capacity information for each emulation type...
Emulation type Minimum data area Base data area capacity Control information capacity area capacity blocks cylinders blocks cylinders blocks cylinders 3390-MC 87,000 114,004,800 65,520 92,220 OPEN-3 72,000 — 4,806,720 — 11,520 — OPEN-8 72,000 — 14,351,040 — 38,880 — OPEN-9 72,000 —...
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Emulation Base LDEV capacity Minimum LDEV Maximum capacity of M a x i m u m type (blocks) capacity (blocks) external LU (blocks) number blocks cylinders blocks cylinders blocks cylinders LDEVs when m a x i m u m capacity external LU is mapped...
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Required volume capacity for emulation types...
(B), create the CV with the same capacity as the mapped internal LDEV (B) out of the local array volume (C) using Volume Manager. For more information, see the HP StorageWorks LUN Configuration and Security Manager XP user guide for the XP12000/XP10000/SVS200.
Figure 72 Copying data from external arrays (using external LUs as P-VOLs) Copying data to external arrays (setting external LUs as S-VOLs) For A, B, and C in the following description, see Figure To adjust the external LU's capacity to create a pair: Map the external LU (A) as an internal LDEV (B) of the local array.
Use Selective Storage Presentation to configure the MSA LUs involved with External Storage XP. Connecting MSA1000/1500 If you connect an HP StorageWorks Modular Smart Array (MSA) with two controllers (highly recommended) as an external array, set the port's host mode to Tru64 and use Selective Storage Presentation.
LUN security on the MSA using the ACU Selective Storage Presentation (SSP) functionality. Use the HP StorageWorks Array Configuration Utility (ACU) to configure the MSA for its role as an external array. ACU runs from a server attached to the MSA via a Fibre Channel path.
Defining MSA array objects Use the Array Configuration Utility (ACU) to define at least one internal MSA array object (for instance, “A”) when first setting up the array. After defining an array object, specify LUs within that array object. Figure 75 Defining MSA array objects with the ACU Calculating MSA LU size and defining LUs The ACU used for configuring the MSA uses an optimization algorithm to calculate the user size of a new LU given a user-specified size in MB...
Figure 76 Defining MSA LUs with ACU Selective Storage Presentation You must institute LUN security on MSAs using the ACU Selective Storage Presentation (SSP) feature (Figure 77). Use SSP to limit access to individual MSA LUs (in this case, logical drives 1 and 2) by selected host (or XP12000/XP10000/SVS200) HBA world wide names.