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Read this manual carefully before operating this vehicle.
OWNER'S MANUAL
XVS950A
26P-28199-E0

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Summary of Contents for Yamaha STAR XVS950

  • Page 1 Read this manual carefully before operating this vehicle. OWNER’S MANUAL XVS950A 26P-28199-E0...
  • Page 2 Read this manual carefully before operating this vehicle. This manual should stay with this vehicle if it is sold. YAMAHA MOTOR ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. 1450-6, Mori, Mori-machi, Shuchi-gun, Shizuoka-ken, 437-0292 Japan DECLARATION of CONFORMITY Company: YAMAHA MOTOR ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. Address: 1450-6, Mori, Mori-Machi, Shuchi-gun, Shizuoka-Ken, 437-0292 Japan Hereby declare that the product: Kind of equipment: IMMOBILIZER...
  • Page 3 Welcome to the Yamaha world of motorcycling! As the owner of the XVS950A, you are benefiting from Yamaha’s vast experience and newest technology regarding the de- sign and manufacture of high-quality products, which have earned Yamaha a reputation for dependability.
  • Page 4: Important Manual Information

    IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATION EAU10132 Particularly important information is distinguished in this manual by the following notations: This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to potential personal injury hazards. Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol to avoid possible injury or death.
  • Page 5 IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATION EAU10200 XVS950A OWNER’S MANUAL ©2008 by Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd. 1st edition, September 2008 All rights reserved. Any reprinting or unauthorized use without the written permission of Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd. is expressly prohibited. Printed in Japan.
  • Page 6: Table Of Contents

    TABLE OF CONTENTS SAFETY INFORMATION ....1-1 OPERATION AND IMPORTANT Adjusting the brake lever free RIDING POINTS........5-1 play ..........6-15 DESCRIPTION ........2-1 Starting the engine ......5-1 Adjusting the rear brake light Left view ...........2-1 Shifting ..........5-2 switch ......... 6-16 Right view .........2-2 Tips for reducing fuel Checking the front and rear brake...
  • Page 7 TABLE OF CONTENTS Replacing a license plate light bulb ..........6-30 Replacing an auxiliary light bulb ..6-31 Supporting the motorcycle .....6-31 Troubleshooting ......6-32 Troubleshooting chart ....6-33 MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE ...........7-1 Matte color caution ......7-1 Care ..........7-1 Storage ..........7-3 SPECIFICATIONS ......8-1 CONSUMER INFORMATION....9-1 Identification numbers .....9-1...
  • Page 8: Safety Information

    SAFETY INFORMATION EAU10283 time you use the vehicle to make sure it motorist’s blind spot. is in safe operating condition. Failure to Many accidents involve inexperi- Be a Responsible Owner inspect or maintain the vehicle properly enced operators. In fact, many op- As the vehicle’s owner, you are respon- increases the possibility of an accident erators who have been involved in...
  • Page 9 SAFETY INFORMATION ed by road and traffic conditions. cle accidents are the result of head in- monoxide, a deadly gas. Breathing car- Always signal before turning or juries. The use of a safety helmet is the bon monoxide can cause headaches, changing lanes.
  • Page 10 Yamaha accessories, which are avail- the possibility of an accident, use ex- able only from a Yamaha dealer, have treme caution when adding cargo or Shifting weights can create a sud- been designed, tested, and approved accessories to your motorcycle.
  • Page 11 SAFETY INFORMATION ucts similar in design and quality to create instability due to improper motorcycle’s electrical system, an genuine Yamaha accessories, recog- weight distribution or aerody- electric failure could result, which nize that some aftermarket accessories namic changes. If accessories...
  • Page 12: Description

    DESCRIPTION EAU10410 Left view 1. Headlight (page 6-27) 2. Fuses (page 6-26) 3. Owner’s tool kit (page 6-1) 4. Battery (page 6-24) 5. Shock absorber assembly spring preload adjusting ring (page 3-14) 6. Sidestand (page 3-16) 7. Shift pedal (page 3-9) 8.
  • Page 13: Right View

    DESCRIPTION EAU10420 Right view 1. Air filter element (page 6-11) 2. Fuel tank cap (page 3-10) 3. Engine oil filter cartridge (page 6-7) 4. Brake pedal (page 3-10)
  • Page 14: Controls And Instruments

    DESCRIPTION EAU10430 Controls and instruments 1. Clutch lever (page 3-9) 2. Left handlebar switches (page 3-7) 3. Multi-function meter unit (page 3-4) 4. Main switch/steering lock (page 3-2) 5. Right handlebar switches (page 3-7) 6. Brake lever (page 3-10) 7. Throttle grip (page 6-12)
  • Page 15: Instrument And Control Functions

    Do not expose any key to exces- the vehicle along with all three keys to sively high temperatures. a Yamaha dealer to have them re-reg- Do not place any key close to istered. Do not use the key with the red magnets (this includes, but not bow for driving.
  • Page 16: Main Switch/Steering Lock

    INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS as they may cause signal inter- EAU10460 the engine stalls. Main switch/steering lock ference. EAU10661 All electrical systems are off. The key can be removed. EWA10061 WARNING Never turn the key to “OFF” or LOCK “LOCK” while the vehicle is moving. Otherwise the electrical systems will be switched off, which may result in The main switch/steering lock controls...
  • Page 17: Indicator And Warning Lights

    Do not use the parking position for 5. Immobilizer system indicator light Yamaha dealer check the electrical cir- an extended length of time, other- 6. Turn signal indicator light “ ”...
  • Page 18: Multi-Function Meter Unit

    If the warning light does not come on The electrical circuit of the indicator for a few seconds, then go off, have a light can be checked by turning the key Yamaha dealer check the electrical cir- to “ON”. cuit. 1. Speedometer If the indicator light does not come on 2.
  • Page 19 INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS distance traveled since they were Speedometer Odometer, tripmeters, fuel reserve last set to zero) tripmeter and clock a fuel reserve tripmeter (which shows the distance traveled on the fuel reserve) a clock a self-diagnosis device a brightness control mode Be sure to turn the key to “ON”...
  • Page 20 INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS odometer modes in the following order: push the “RESET” switch to set the code. TRIP F → TRIP A → TRIP B → ODO hours. The self-diagnosis device also detects → TRIP F 3. Push the “SELECT” switch, and problems in the immobilizer system cir- To reset a tripmeter, select it by push- the minute digits will start flashing.
  • Page 21: Handlebar Switches

    If the odometer/tripmeter/clock display To set the brightness indicates any error codes, note the 1. Turn the key to “OFF”. code number, and then have a Yamaha 2. Push and hold the “SELECT” dealer check the vehicle. switch. ECA11590 3.
  • Page 22 INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS Right turn, push this switch to “ ”. When re- and the start switch is pushed, but this leased, the switch returns to the center does not indicate a malfunction. position. To cancel the turn signal lights, push the switch in after it has re- EAU12733 Hazard switch “...
  • Page 23: Clutch Lever

    INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS EAU42532 EAU12820 EAU12880 “RESET” switch Clutch lever Shift pedal This switch is used to perform selec- tions in the tripmeter, to set the clock, and to set the brightness mode of the multi-function meter unit. See “Multi-function meter unit” on page 3-4 for detailed information.
  • Page 24: Brake Lever

    INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS EAU12890 EAU12941 EAU13121 Brake lever Brake pedal Fuel tank cap 1. Brake lever 1. Brake pedal 1. Fuel tank cap lock cover 2. “ ” mark The brake lever is located at the right The brake pedal is on the right side of 3.
  • Page 25: Fuel

    INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS the original position, remove it, and EAU13221 Fuel then close the lock cover. Make sure there is sufficient gasoline in the tank. The fuel tank cap cannot be installed EWA10881 unless the key is in the lock. In addition, WARNING the key cannot be removed if the cap is Gasoline and gasoline vapors are...
  • Page 26: Catalytic Converter

    Your Yamaha engine has been de- ECA10701 signed to use regular unleaded gaso- NOTICE line with a research octane number of Use only unleaded gasoline.
  • Page 27: Rider Seat

    INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS pairable damage to the catalytic EAU42750 Rider seat converter. To remove the rider seat 1. Insert the key into the seat lock, and then turn it counterclockwise. 1. Projection 2. Seat holder 2. Push the front of the seat down to lock it in place.
  • Page 28: Helmet Holder

    1. Remove the rider seat. (See ence. page 3-13.) It is recommended to have a Yamaha 2. Attach the helmet to the helmet dealer adjust the spring preload. holder, and then securely install Should you choose to make the the seat.
  • Page 29 Spring preload setting: pension, turn the adjusting ring in sembly yourself. Take the shock Minimum (soft): direction (b). absorber assembly to a Yamaha Standard: dealer for any service. Align the appropriate notch in the ad- Maximum (hard): justing ring with the position indicator on the shock absorber.
  • Page 30: Sidestand

    Yamaha’s ignition circuit cut-off system has been designed to assist the operator in fulfilling the respon- sibility of raising the sidestand be- fore starting off. Therefore, check this system regularly as described below and have a Yamaha dealer re- 3-16...
  • Page 31 INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS WARNING With the engine turned off: 1. Move the sidestand down. If a malfunction is noted, have a Yamaha 2. Make sure that the engine stop switch is set to “ ”. dealer check the system before riding.
  • Page 32: For Your Safety - Pre-Operation Checks

    Failure to inspect or maintain the vehicle properly increases the possibility of an accident or equipment damage. Do not operate the vehicle if you find any problem. If a problem cannot be corrected by the procedures provided in this manual, have the vehicle inspected by a Yamaha dealer. Before using this vehicle, check the following points:...
  • Page 33 Adjust if necessary. Make sure that operation is smooth. Check cable free play. Throttle grip 6-12, 6-20 If necessary, have Yamaha dealer adjust cable free play and lubricate cable and grip housing. Make sure that operation is smooth. Control cables 6-20 Lubricate if necessary.
  • Page 34 FOR YOUR SAFETY – PRE-OPERATION CHECKS ITEM CHECKS PAGE Check operation of ignition circuit cut-off system. Sidestand switch 3-16 If system is not working correctly, have Yamaha dealer check vehicle.
  • Page 35: Operation And Important Riding Points

    Yamaha dealer. The transmission is in the neutral gine in case of a turnover. In this position.
  • Page 36: Shifting

    Shifting neutral indicator light should come coast for long periods of time on. If not, ask a Yamaha dealer to with the engine off, and do not check the electrical circuit. tow the motorcycle for long dis- 3.
  • Page 37: Tips For Reducing Fuel Consumption

    Shift up swiftly, and avoid high en- Since the engine is brand new, do not immediately have a Yamaha dealer gine speeds during acceleration. put an excessive load on it for the first check the vehicle.
  • Page 38: Parking

    OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS EAU17213 Parking When parking, stop the engine, and then remove the key from the main switch. EWA10311 WARNING Since the engine and exhaust system can become very hot, park in a place where pedestri- ans or children are not likely to touch them and be burned.
  • Page 39: Periodic Maintenance And Adjustment

    If If you do not have the tools or experi- you are not familiar with vehicle ser- ence required for a particular job, have vice, have a Yamaha dealer perform a Yamaha dealer perform it for you. service.
  • Page 40: Periodic Maintenance Chart For The Emission Control System

    From 50000 km (30000 mi), repeat the maintenance intervals starting from 10000 km (6000 mi). Items marked with an asterisk should be performed by a Yamaha dealer as they require special tools, data and technical skills.
  • Page 41: General Maintenance And Lubrication Chart

    PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT EAU1770B General maintenance and lubrication chart ODOMETER READING ANNUAL ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOB 1000 km 10000 km 20000 km 30000 km 40000 km CHECK (600 mi) (6000 mi) (12000 mi) (18000 mi) (24000 mi) √ Air filter element Replace.
  • Page 42 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT ODOMETER READING ANNUAL ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOB 1000 km 10000 km 20000 km 30000 km 40000 km CHECK (600 mi) (6000 mi) (12000 mi) (18000 mi) (24000 mi) Check bearing play and steering √ √ √...
  • Page 43 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT ODOMETER READING ANNUAL ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOB 1000 km 10000 km 20000 km 30000 km 40000 km CHECK (600 mi) (6000 mi) (12000 mi) (18000 mi) (24000 mi) Engine oil filter √ √ √ Replace. cartridge Front and rear brake √...
  • Page 44: Removing And Installing The Panel

    Do not attempt to diagnose EAU19151 Panel A such problems yourself. Instead, have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle. To remove the panel If a spark plug shows signs of electrode Remove the bolt, and then pull the pan- erosion and excessive carbon or other el off as shown.
  • Page 45: Engine Oil And Oil Filter Cartridge

    PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT Before installing a spark plug, the spark installing a spark plug, a good estimate EAU47110 Engine oil and oil filter plug gap should be measured with a of the correct torque is 1/4–1/2 turn cartridge wire thickness gauge and, if necessary, past finger tight.
  • Page 46 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT 1. Engine oil filler cap 1. Dipstick 1. Engine oil drain bolt 2. Maximum level mark 3. Minimum level mark The engine oil should be between the Skip steps 4–6 if the oil filter cartridge is 6.
  • Page 47 An oil filter wrench is available at a seated. 17 Nm (1.7 m·kgf, 12 ft·lbf) Yamaha dealer. 6. Install the new oil filter cartridge 7. Install the engine oil drain bolt, and 5. Apply a thin coat of clean engine...
  • Page 48 ECA10400 addition, do not use oils labeled NOTICE “ENERGY CONSERVING II” or If the oil level warning light flickers higher. or remains on, immediately turn the Make sure that no foreign mate- engine off and have a Yamaha dealer 6-10...
  • Page 49: Replacing The Air Filter Element

    Check the engine idling speed and, if periodic maintenance and lubrication necessary, have it corrected by a chart. Replace the air filter element Yamaha dealer. more frequently if you are riding in un- Engine idling speed: usually wet or dusty areas.
  • Page 50: Checking The Throttle Cable Free Play

    To prevent this cle, note the following points regarding from occurring, the valve clearance the specified tires. must be adjusted by a Yamaha dealer at the intervals specified in the periodic Tire air pressure maintenance and lubrication chart.
  • Page 51 Maximum load*: ed below have been approved for this 2. Tire tread depth 210 kg (463 lb) model by Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd. * Total weight of rider, passenger, car- The tires must be checked before each go and accessories ride.
  • Page 52: Cast Wheels

    Rear tire: Size: fore each ride. If any damage is 170/70B16M/C 75H found, have a Yamaha dealer re- Manufacturer/model: place the wheel. Do not attempt BRIDGESTONE/EXEDRA even the smallest repair to the G722 J wheel.
  • Page 53: Adjusting The Brake Lever Free Play

    PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT lever free play, turn the adjusting in direction (b). EAU22093 Adjusting the brake lever free bolt in direction (b). 7. Tighten the locknut at the crank- play case. 8. Tighten the locknut at the clutch le- If the specified clutch lever free play ver and then slide the rubber cover could be obtained as described above,...
  • Page 54: Adjusting The Rear Brake Light Switch

    If there is air in the hy- draulic system, have a Yamaha dealer bleed the system before 1. Rear brake light switch 2. Rear brake light switch adjusting nut operating the motorcycle.
  • Page 55: Checking The Brake Fluid Level

    Refill with the same type of brake point that the wear indicator almost fluid. Mixing fluids may result in a touches the brake disc, have a Yamaha harmful chemical reaction and dealer replace the brake pads as a set. lead to poor braking performance.
  • Page 56: Changing The Brake Fluid

    EAU23040 Changing the brake fluid Drive belt slack refilling. Water will significantly Have a Yamaha dealer change the The drive belt slack should be checked lower the boiling point of the fluid brake fluid at the intervals specified in and adjusted at the intervals specified and may result in vapor lock.
  • Page 57 A belt tension gauge is available at a 5. If the drive belt slack is incorrect, en the drive belt, turn the adjusting Yamaha dealer. adjust it as follows. nut on each side of the swingarm in direction (b), and then push the EAU47091 rear wheel forward.
  • Page 58: Checking And Lubricating The Cables

    Tightening torques: Yamaha dealer check or replace it. Locknut: WARNING! Damage to the outer 15.5 Nm (1.6 m·kgf, 11 ft·lbf) sheath may interfere with proper ca-...
  • Page 59: Checking And Lubricating The Brake And Shift Pedals

    PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT EAU44271 EAU23142 Checking and lubricating the Checking and lubricating the Recommended lubricant: brake and shift pedals brake and clutch levers Lithium-soap-based grease Brake lever Clutch lever The operation of the brake and shift pedals should be checked before each ride, and the pedal pivots should be lu- bricated if necessary.
  • Page 60: Checking And Lubricating The Sidestand

    EWA10731 Lithium-soap-based grease WARNING If the sidestand does not move up and down smoothly, have a Yamaha dealer check or repair it. Otherwise, the sidestand could contact the ground and distract the operator, re- sulting in a possible loss of control.
  • Page 61: Checking The Front Fork

    Yamaha dealer check or re- tion. WARNING! To avoid injury, of it falling over. [EWA10751] pair it.
  • Page 62: Checking The Wheel Bearings

    If there is play in the wheel hub or if the wheel does not turn smoothly, have a Yamaha dealer check the wheel bearings. 1. Positive battery lead (red) 2. Battery 3.
  • Page 63 To charge the battery [ECA16302] 2. If the battery will be stored for more Have a Yamaha dealer charge the bat- than two months, check it at least tery as soon as possible if it seems to once a month and fully charge it if have discharged.
  • Page 64: Replacing The Fuses

    PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT EAU47132 If a fuse is blown, replace it as follows. Replacing the fuses 1. Turn the key to “OFF” and turn off The main fuse and the fuse box, which the electrical circuit in question. contains the fuses for the individual cir- 2.
  • Page 65: Replacing The Headlight Bulb

    PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT 4. If the fuse immediately blows EAU23795 Replacing the headlight bulb again, have a Yamaha dealer This model is equipped with a quartz check the electrical system. bulb headlight. If the headlight bulb burns out, replace it as follows.
  • Page 66: Replacing The Tail/Brake Light Bulb

    6. Install the headlight unit by install- 1. Remove the tail/brake light lens by ing the screws. removing the screws. 7. Have a Yamaha dealer adjust the headlight beam if necessary. 1. Headlight coupler 2. Bulb cover 3. Unhook the headlight bulb holder, and then remove the burnt-out bulb.
  • Page 67: Replacing A Turn Signal Light Bulb

    PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT EAU24212 Replacing a turn signal light bulb 1. Remove the turn signal lens by re- moving the screws. 1. Tail/brake light bulb 1. Turn signal light lens 2. Turn signal light bulb 3. Insert a new bulb into the socket, 3.
  • Page 68: Replacing A License Plate Light Bulb

    PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT EAU24324 nuts. Replacing a license plate light 6. Install the license plate light unit by bulb installing the rubber dampers, 1. Remove the license plate light unit washers and the nuts. by removing the nuts, washers and rubber dampers.
  • Page 69: Replacing An Auxiliary Light Bulb

    PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT EAU45221 EAU24350 Replacing an auxiliary light Supporting the motorcycle bulb Since this model is not equipped with a centerstand, follow these precautions If the auxiliary light bulb burns out, re- when removing the front and rear place it as follows.
  • Page 70: Troubleshooting

    However, should your motorcycle require any repair, take it to a Yamaha dealer, whose skilled technicians have the necessary tools, experience, and know-how to service the motorcycle properly.
  • Page 71: Troubleshooting Chart

    Remove the spark plugs and check the electrodes. The engine does not start. Have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle. Check the battery. 4. Battery The engine turns over The battery is good.
  • Page 72: Motorcycle Care And Storage

    Be ble. Rust and corrosion can develop Cleaning sure to consult a Yamaha dealer for even if high-quality components are ECA10772 advice on what products to use be- NOTICE used.
  • Page 73 MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE off any detergent residue using scratches on the windshield. plenty of water, as it is harmful Test the product on a small hid- Salt sprayed on roads in the winter may to plastic parts. den part of the windshield to remain well into spring.
  • Page 74: Storage

    Contaminants on the brakes or tires and areas where strong chemi- can cause loss of control. Consult a Yamaha dealer for ad- cals are stored. Make sure that there is no oil or vice on what products to use.
  • Page 75 MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE fuel from deteriorating. pivoting points of all levers and 3. Perform the following steps to pro- pedals as well as of the sidestand/ tect the cylinders, piston rings, etc. centerstand. from corrosion. 5. Check and, if necessary, correct a.
  • Page 76: Specifications

    SPECIFICATIONS Dimensions: EAU2633T Engine oil: Fuel tank capacity: 17.0 L (4.49 US gal, 3.74 Imp.gal) Overall length: Type: Fuel reserve amount: 2435 mm (95.9 in) SAE 10W-30, SAE 10W-40, SAE 10W-50, 3.0 L (0.79 US gal, 0.66 Imp.gal) Overall width: SAE 15W-40, SAE 20W-40 or SAE Fuel injection: 1000 mm (39.4 in)
  • Page 77 SPECIFICATIONS 2nd: Loading: Operation: 33/16 (2.063) Right hand operation Maximum load: 3rd: Recommended fluid: 210 kg (463 lb) 30/19 (1.579) DOT 4 * (Total weight of rider, passenger, cargo Rear brake: 4th: and accessories) 34/27 (1.259) Tire air pressure (measured on cold Type: 5th: Single disc brake...
  • Page 78 SPECIFICATIONS Voltage, capacity: Headlight fuse: 12 V, 11.2 Ah 20.0 A Headlight: Signaling system fuse: 10.0 A Bulb type: Ignition fuse: Halogen bulb Bulb voltage, wattage × × × × quantity: 15.0 A Parking lighting fuse: Headlight: 10.0 A 12 V, 60 W/55 W × 1 Fuel injection system fuse: Tail/brake light: 10.0 A...
  • Page 79: Consumer Information

    Record the key identification number, vehicle identification number and mod- el label information in the spaces pro- vided below for assistance when ordering spare parts from a Yamaha dealer or for reference in case the vehi- cle is stolen. KEY IDENTIFICATION NUMBER: 1.
  • Page 80 1. Model label The model label is affixed to the frame under the rider seat. (See page 3-13.) Record the information on this label in the space provided. This information will be needed when ordering spare parts from a Yamaha dealer.
  • Page 81 INDEX Fuel level warning light......3-4 Parking............5-4 Fuel tank cap........... 3-10 Part locations ..........2-1 Air filter element, replacing ......6-11 Fuses, replacing ........6-26 Pass switch ..........3-8 Auxiliary light bulb, replacing ....6-31 Handlebar switches ........3-7 Rear brake light switch, adjusting ... 6-16 Battery .............6-24 Hazard switch..........
  • Page 82 INDEX Turn signal switch ........3-8 Valve clearance ........6-12 Vehicle identification number ....9-1 Wheel bearings, checking....... 6-24 Wheels ............ 6-14...
  • Page 84 YAMAHA MOTOR CO., LTD. YAMAHA MOTOR CO., LTD. PRINTED ON RECYCLED PAPER PRINTED ON RECYCLED PAPER PRINTED IN JAPAN PRINTED IN JAPAN 2008.10–0.4×1 ! 2008.10–0.4×1 !

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