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PILOT’S OPERATING HANDBOOK FAA APPROVED AIRPLANE FLIGHT MANUAL AQUILA A211 G Model: AQUILA AT01-100 Serial Number: AT01-100B- Registration: Document Number: FM-AT01-1010-102 First Issue: 28.05.2013 Certified according to: JAR-VLA This Pilot's Operating Handbook (POH) must be carried on board the aircraft at all times.
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AQUILA AT01-100B INTRODUCTION With the AQUILA AT01 you have acquired a very efficient training and utility aircraft, which is easy to operate and exhibits excellent handling qualities. To ensure reliable operation and trouble free flight, we recommend that you read this Pilot's Operating Handbook thoroughly and adhere to the operating instructions and recommendations given herein.
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POH / AFM Section 0 AQUILA AT01-100B TABLE OF CONTENTS SECTION GENERAL OPERATING LIMITATIONS (approved section) EMERGENCY PROCEDURES (approved section) NORMAL PROCEDURES (approved section) PERFORMANCE (partly approved section) WEIGHT AND BALANCE AIRCRAFT AND SYSTEMS DESCRIPTION HANDLING AND MAINTENANCE SUPPLEMENTS Document Nr.:...
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POH / AFM Section 0 AQUILA AT01-100B LIST OF EFFECTIVE PAGES Section Issue Approved Page Date A.04 0-1 to 0-6 19.10.2015 A.02 1-1 to 1-12 15.10.2013 A.02 2-1 to 2-10 15.10.2013 A.02 3-1 to 3-18 15.10.2013 A.04 4-1 to 4-20 19.10.2015...
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Generally only complete sections of the POH will be exchanged, and not individual pages. The operation of the AQUILA AT01 is only permitted with a current and up to date POH carried on board. Please refer to the following web page whenever the revision status of your POH is in question.
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AQUILA AT01-100B PURCHASE OF TECHNICAL PUBLICATIONS To guarantee safe operation and correct maintenance of the AQUILA AT01-100 aircraft, all manuals and technical publications must be kept in the current effective status. All manuals and technical publications relating to the aircraft AQUILA AT01-100 are available...
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This Pilot's Operating Handbook contains all the information the pilot and instructor require for the safe and efficient operation by day and night of the AQUILA AT01-100 aircraft. It includes all information required in accordance with JAR-VLA and additional information considered by the manufacturer to be of value to the pilot.
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Section 1 POH /AFM GENERAL AQUILA AT01-100B (N/VFR) WARNING, CAUTIONS AND NOTES Throughout the text, special text boxes marked WARNING, CAUTION and NOTE are used. These terms are defined as follows: WARNING Procedures, practices, etc. which may result in personal injury or loss of life if not strictly adhered to.
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Section 1 POH /AFM GENERAL AQUILA AT01-100B (N/VFR) PRINCIPLE AIRCRAFT DIMENSIONS 1.4.1 Overall Dimensions Wing Span: 33.79 ft (10.3 m) Length: 24.28 ft (7.4 m) Height: 7.87 ft (2.4 m) 1.4.2 Wings Airfoil: HQ-XX mod. Area: 113.02 sq. ft (10.5 m²)
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Section 1 POH /AFM GENERAL AQUILA AT01-100B (N/VFR) AQUILA AT01-100 – THREE VIEW DRAWING 2,4 m / 7,87 ft 7,4 m / 24,28 ft 10,3 m / 33,79 ft Document Nr.: Issue: Supersedes Issue: Date: Page: FM-AT01-1010-244 A.02 28.05.2013 15.10.2013...
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Section 1 POH /AFM GENERAL AQUILA AT01-100B (N/VFR) ENGINE The ROTAX 912 S3 is a 4-cylinder 4-stroke engine with air cooled cylinders and liquid cooled ® cylinder heads. The Propeller is driven via an internal reduction gearbox with an integrated overload clutch and a hydraulic constant speed propeller governor.
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POH /AFM Section 1 GENERAL AQUILA AT01-100B (N/VFR) ENGINE OIL AND COOLANT 1.9.1 Engine Oil Use only oil with an API classification of “SG” or higher. Heavy duty 4-stroke motor oils tend to meet these requirements. For more information regarding engine oil selection, please refer to the Operator’s Manual for all versions of the 912 engine series, section 10.2.3, and to the...
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Section 1 POH /AFM GENERAL AQUILA AT01-100B (N/VFR) 1.9.2 Engine Coolant A conventional, ethylene glycol and water based coolant is used. Please refer to the Operator’s Manual for the 912 engine series, section 10.2.3, and to the current issue of the ROTAX Service Instructions SI-912-016 when choosing an engine ®...
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Section 1 POH /AFM GENERAL AQUILA AT01-100B (N/VFR) 1.11 TERMINOLOGY AND ABBREVIATIONS 1.11.1 Speeds IAS: (Indicated Airspeed) - the speed shown on the airspeed indicator KIAS: IAS expressed in knots CAS: (Calibrated Airspeed) - the indicated airspeed, corrected for position and instrument error.
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Section 1 POH /AFM GENERAL AQUILA AT01-100B (N/VFR) 1.11.2 Weight and Balance Reference Datum: imaginary vertical plane from which horizontal distances are measured for balance purposes Reference Line: fixed horizontal reference line Lever Arm: The horizontal distance from the reference datum to the center of gravity (C.G.) of an item...
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Section 1 POH /AFM GENERAL AQUILA AT01-100B (N/VFR) 1.11.4 Engine and Performance TOP: (Take-off Power) - maximum power permissible for takeoff MCP: (Max. Continuous Power) - maximum power permitted for continuous operation 1.11.5 Various Serial No. (S/N): Serial Number of the Aircraft Part No.
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Section 1 POH /AFM GENERAL AQUILA AT01-100B (N/VFR) 1.12 CONVERSION FACTORS 1.12.1 Length 1 ft 0.304 1 in 25.4 1.12.2 Speed 1 kt 1.852 km/h 1 mph 1.609 km/h 1.12.3 Pressure 1 hPa N/m² 1 mbar 1 in. Hg 33.865 1 psi 68.97...
Section 2 POH /AFM LIMITATIONS AQUILA AT01-100B (N/VFR) INTRODUCTION This section includes all operating limitations, instrument markings and basic placards necessary for the safe operation of the aircraft, its engine, standard systems and standard equipment. WARNING The aircraft must be operated in compliance with the operating limitations.
Section 2 POH /AFM LIMITATIONS AQUILA AT01-100B (N/VFR) AIRSPEED INDICATOR MARKINGS The airspeeds given below are expressed in Indicated Airspeeds (IAS): Marking (IAS) [kts] Remarks White arc 39-90 Full flap operating range Green arc 49-130 Normal operating range Operations in this region must be conducted with...
Section 2 POH /AFM LIMITATIONS AQUILA AT01-100B (N/VFR) Oil Pressure Minimum: 11.6 psi (0.8 bar) below 590 RPM 29 –72.5 psi (2.0-5.0 bar) above 590 RPM Normal: Maximum during a cold start: 101.5 psi (7.0 bar) (only for a short time)
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Section 2 POH /AFM LIMITATIONS AQUILA AT01-100B (N/VFR) 2.5 MARKINGS ON POWER PLANT INSTRUMENTS The following table shows the instrument markings on the power plants and their meaning. Green Arc Red Line Yellow Arc Red Line (normal Instrument (minimum) (caution)
Section 2 POH /AFM LIMITATIONS AQUILA AT01-100B (N/VFR) WEIGHT LIMITS Maximum Takeoff Weight 1653 lb (750 kg) Maximum Landing Weight 1653 lb (750 kg) Max. Weight in Baggage Compartment 88.2 lb ( 40 kg) WARNING Exceeding the weight limits can overload the aircraft and is prohibited. In addition, aircraft performance and handling characteristics may be detrimentally affected.
Section 2 POH /AFM LIMITATIONS AQUILA AT01-100B (N/VFR) 2.10 FLIGHT LOAD FACTORS The following flight load factors may not be exceeded while performing any approved maneuvers. Flight Load Factor at V at V With Flaps Extended Positive -2.0 -2.0 Negative WARNING Exceeding the flight load factors limits may result in damage to the aircraft structure.
Section 2 POH /AFM LIMITATIONS AQUILA AT01-100B (N/VFR) 2.12 KINDS OF OPERATION LIMITS / MINIMUM EQUIPMENT Certified for: visual flights by Day and Night Table 1 For VFR by Day and Night* Garmin G-500 Attitude Indicator**** Flight and ...
For approved fuel grades, please refer to paragraph 1.8. 2.14 TEMPERATURE LIMITATIONS Parts of the aircraft structure that are exposed to direct vertical sunlight must be painted WHITE. 2.15 OPERATING ALTITUDE The Aquila AT01-100 has a maximum operating altitude of 14,500 ft. Document Nr.: Issue: Supersedes Issue: Date:...
Section 2 POH /AFM LIMITATIONS AQUILA AT01-100B (N/VFR) 2.16 PLACARDS 1) On the instrument panel, in the lower middle section of the panel: 2) On the instrument panel below the Airspeed Indicator: MANEUVERING SPEED = 112 KIAS 3) On the inner surface of the baggage compartment door: Document Nr.:...
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POH /AFM SECTION 3 AQUILA AT01-100B (N/VFR) EMERGENCY PROCEDURES SECTION 3 EMERGENCY PROCEDURES Page INTRODUCTION 3.1.1 Resetting circuit-breakers AIRSPEEDS FOR EMERGENCY OPERATION ENGINE FAILURES – CHECKLISTS 3.3.1 Engine Failure During the Take-off Run 3.3.2 Engine Failure Immediately After Take-off 3.3.3...
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POH /AFM SECTION 3 AQUILA AT01-100B (N/VFR) EMERGENCY PROCEDURES 3.12 TRIM CONTROL SYSTEM FAILURES 3-17 3.12.1 Trim System Inoperative 3-17 3.12.2 Trim Actuator Runaway 3-18 3.13 AVIONICS MALFUNCTIONS 3-18 3.13.1 Complete Avionics Failure 3-18 3.13.2 Receive Mode Failure of COM-Equipment 3-18 3.13.3...
POH /AFM SECTION 3 AQUILA AT01-100B (N/VFR) EMERGENCY PROCEDURES INTRODUCTION This section provides checklists with the recommended procedures for coping with various emergency situations. Emergencies caused by aircraft or engine malfunctions are extremely rare if all pre-flight inspections and required maintenance is properly conducted.
POH /AFM SECTION 3 AQUILA AT01-100B (N/VFR) EMERGENCY PROCEDURES ENGINE FAILURES – CHECKLISTS 3.3.1 Engine Failure before Take-off Throttle IDLE Brakes APPLY as required 3.3.2 Engine Failure Immediately After Take-off and during Climb Airspeed (IAS) 70 KIAS WARNING Depending on the own speed and altitude, the wind condition and the remaining engine power a forced landing must be initiated under consideration of the local conditions.
POH /AFM SECTION 3 AQUILA AT01-100B (N/VFR) EMERGENCY PROCEDURES When power is restored: Oil pressure CHECK Choke PUSHED (OFF) Electrical equipment SWITCH ON (as required) Oil temperature CHECK FORCED LANDINGS Generally the flight path under D/VFR and N/VFR-conditions should always be chosen such that, in the event of an emergency, a suitable landing field can be reached.
POH /AFM SECTION 3 AQUILA AT01-100B (N/VFR) EMERGENCY PROCEDURES Touch down with lowest possible airspeed. After touch down: Brakes APPLY as required Fuel selector valve Ignition switch ALT1 / BAT switch NOTE After switching off the ALT1/BAT switch, the landing light will also switched OFF. A suitable illumination of the landing area is not possible.
POH /AFM SECTION 3 AQUILA AT01-100B (N/VFR) EMERGENCY PROCEDURES SMOKE AND FIRE 3.5.1 Engine Fire on the Ground Fuel selector valve Throttle WIDE OPEN ALT1 / BAT switch Ignition switch Aircraft EVACUATE immediately once engine stops 3.5.2 Engine Fire In-flight...
POH /AFM SECTION 3 AQUILA AT01-100B (N/VFR) EMERGENCY PROCEDURES CAUTION When a large amount of smoke is present or the fire extinguisher has been used, ventilate the cabin by unlocking the canopy latch. If possible, the fire extinguisher should be secured after use.
POH /AFM SECTION 3 AQUILA AT01-100B (N/VFR) EMERGENCY PROCEDURES SPIN RECOVERY PROCEDURE Rudder Full deflection opposite direction of rotation Elevator Neutral or slightly forward Aileron Neutral Throttle IDLE Flaps Rudder Neutral when rotation stops Elevator Carefully ease out of dive Make a smooth recovery from the dive to regain a level flying attitude.
POH /AFM SECTION 3 AQUILA AT01-100B (N/VFR) EMERGENCY PROCEDURES LANDING WITH A FLAT TIRE When landing with a defective tire, or this is suspected, proceed as follows: Flaps LDG position Perform touch down on the side of the runway opposite the defective tire. This allows...
POH /AFM SECTION 3 AQUILA AT01-100B (N/VFR) EMERGENCY PROCEDURES 3.10.2 Alternator Failure 3.10.2.1 Ammeter shows discharge and / or ALT 1 warning light illuminates 1. ALT1 switch SWITCH OFF then ON, approx. 10 sec. interval 2. ALT1 circuit breaker (see 3.1.1)
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POH /AFM SECTION 3 AQUILA AT01-100B (N/VFR) EMERGENCY PROCEDURES 3.10.2.2 ALT 2 warning light illuminates 1. ALT 2 circuit breaker (see 3.1.1) RESET if tripped If ALT 2 warning light remains on: 2. ALT 2 circuit breaker PULL NOTE ALT 1 (external alternator) takes over the power supply. The flight may be continued, reducing electrical power consumption to a minimum (monitor ammeter) as sufficient power is available.
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POH /AFM SECTION 3 AQUILA AT01-100B (N/VFR) EMERGENCY PROCEDURES 3.10.2.4 VOLT warning light illuminates or blinks Both alternators supplies either too low (permanent red light) or too high voltage (red flashing light). 1. ALT 1 switch switch OFF then ON;...
POH /AFM SECTION 3 AQUILA AT01-100B (N/VFR) EMERGENCY PROCEDURES 3.10.3 Low Voltage Indication Low voltage indication on the ground (needle in or below red-green shaded arc) Engine speed Increase RPM until the needle moves into the green arc. (RPM should be below 1350)
POH /AFM SECTION 3 AQUILA AT01-100B (N/VFR) EMERGENCY PROCEDURES 3.11 FLAP CONTROL SYSTEM MALFUNCTIONS FLAP POSITION INDICATOR or FLAP ACTUATOR MALFUNCTION Flap Actuator circuit breaker (see 3.1.1) RESET, if tripped Flap Control circuit breaker (see 3.1.1) RESET, if tripped Flap position...
POH /AFM SECTION 3 AQUILA AT01-100B (N/VFR) EMERGENCY PROCEDURES 3.12.2 Trim Actuator Runaway Control Column HOLD in position Trim Actuator circuit breaker PULL Trim switch CHECK if pressed or jammed If the problem is obvious, and can be solved: Trim Actuator circuit breaker (see 3.1.1) RESET NOTE Approx.
POH /AFM SECTION 3 AQUILA AT01-100B (N/VFR) EMERGENCY PROCEDURES .3.13.4 Primary Flight Display Failure 1. PFD circuit breaker (see 3.1.1) RESET, if tripped 2. AHRS circuit breaker (see 3.1.1) RESET, if tripped 3. ADC circuit breaker (see 3.1.1) RESET, if tripped It is possible to safely continue flight, even if the PFD failure cannot be corrected in flight, by referencing the remaining instruments.
POH /AFM SECTION 3 AQUILA AT01-100B (N/VFR) EMERGENCY PROCEDURES 3.13.7 AHRS Failure 1. AHRS circuit breaker (see 3.1.1) RESET, if tripped NOTE In the event of an AHRS Failure, the horizon is no longer displayed on the PFD. Additionally a red “X”...
POH /AFM SECTION 3 AQUILA AT01-100B (N/VFR) EMERGENCY PROCEDURES 3.15 IN-FLIGHT FAILURES AND MALFUNCTIONS 3.15.1 Inadvertent Release and Opening of the Canopy in flight In the event of an inadvertent release and opening of the canopy in flight, a stationary canopy opening angle of about 20°...
Section 4 POH /AFM NORMAL PROCEDURES AQUILA AT01-100B (N/VFR) INTRODUCTION This section provides normal operating procedures and checklists for the aircraft as well as recommended airspeeds under D/VFR and N/VFR. Additional information is provided in the current issues of the Operators Manual for ROTAX...
Section 4 POH /AFM NORMAL PROCEDURES AQUILA AT01-100B (N/VFR) AIRSPEEDS FOR NORMAL OPERATION The following airspeeds are based on the maximum take-off weight of 1653 lbs (750 kg). They may also be used for any lower operational weight. TAKE-OFF Airspeed (IAS)
Section 4 POH /AFM NORMAL PROCEDURES AQUILA AT01-100B (N/VFR) DAILY INSPECTION CAUTION The daily inspection is begun by checking all 3 fuel sumps for water and contamination. This must be done before the aircraft is moved. Otherwise the fuel in the sump may mix.
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Section 4 POH /AFM NORMAL PROCEDURES AQUILA AT01-100B (N/VFR) B) EXTERIOR CHECK, Visual Inspection CAUTION In this manual, visual inspection means the following: Inspect for mechanical damage, dirt, cracks, delamination, excessive play, looseness, leaks, incorrect attachment, foreign objects and general condition.
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Section 4 POH /AFM NORMAL PROCEDURES AQUILA AT01-100B (N/VFR) Left main landing gear a) Landing gear strut Visual inspection b) Wheel fairing Visual inspection (refer to 7.11.4) c) Tire pressure and slip marking CHECK d) Tire, wheel, brake Visual inspection...
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Section 4 POH /AFM NORMAL PROCEDURES AQUILA AT01-100B (N/VFR) Nose section, cowling WARNING Before cranking the propeller: Ignition and ALT1/BAT switch: OFF Set the parking brake. WARNING RISK OF BURNS ! Only check the oil and coolant levels when the engine is cool.
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Section 4 POH /AFM NORMAL PROCEDURES AQUILA AT01-100B (N/VFR) g) Propeller blades CHECK for cracks and other damage Nose landing gear a) Nose gear strut Visual inspection b) Wheel fairing Visual inspection CAUTION Both parts of the 2 piece nose wheel fairing must always be installed on the aircraft...
Section 4 POH /AFM NORMAL PROCEDURES AQUILA AT01-100B (N/VFR) PRE-FLIGHT INSPECTION (Walk Around) Daily Inspection Confirm has been carried out. Tow bar Remove Fuel level CHECK with dipstick and verify with the indicated fuel level on the fuel gauge WARNING...
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Section 4 POH /AFM NORMAL PROCEDURES AQUILA AT01-100B (N/VFR) 6. Tie-down straps remove 7. Baggage door CHECK if closed and locked 8. Pitot cover remove 9. Control locks remove 10. Seating position adjust and lock, check that nose wheel steering and brakes can be operated 11.
Section 4 POH /AFM NORMAL PROCEDURES AQUILA AT01-100B (N/VFR) 4.5.3 Before Taxiing CAUTION Warm up the engine for approx. 2 min at 800 RPM and then at 1000 RPM until the Oil Temperature reaches a temperature of at least 122°F (50°C)
Section 4 POH /AFM NORMAL PROCEDURES AQUILA AT01-100B (N/VFR) ALTERNATORTEST at 1000 RPM: CAUTION There are two independently protected alternators installed, which are constantly in use during D- and N/VFR. Especially for night operation the proper function of both alternators is important.
Section 4 POH /AFM NORMAL PROCEDURES AQUILA AT01-100B (N/VFR) 4.5.5 Before Take-off (at the Taxi Holding Position) Brakes APPLY Parking Brake Compass and gyro Instruments CHECK setting Fuel Selector Valve LEFT or RIGHT, switch to the fuller tank FUEL warning light...
Section 4 POH /AFM NORMAL PROCEDURES AQUILA AT01-100B (N/VFR) 4.5.6 Take-off (up to 50 ft) Throttle WIDE OPEN Tachometer CHECK if within 2300 - 2385 RPM Elevator, control column NEUTRAL during initial ground roll Rudder pedals Maintain direction Rotatespeed 50 KIAS...
Section 4 POH /AFM NORMAL PROCEDURES AQUILA AT01-100B (N/VFR) 4.5.8 Cruise Throttle AS REQUIRED (Ref. to Section 5, Page 5-11) Propeller control lever SET 1650 to 2260 RPM CAUTION Continuous operation with throttle wide open and propeller revolution below 2140 RPM should...
Section 4 POH /AFM NORMAL PROCEDURES AQUILA AT01-100B (N/VFR) 4.5.13 Engine Shutdown Throttle IDLE Parking Brake Flaps switch CHECK (frequency 121.5 MHz) Avionics switch Ignition Switch Electrical equipment Instrument Lights switch ALT1 / BAT switch NOTE The GARMIN G500 is turned off with the ALT1/BAT switch.
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Section 4 POH /AFM NORMAL PROCEDURES AQUILA AT01-100B (N/VFR) 4.5.15 Flight in Heavy Rain and/or with Wing Contamination CAUTION When flying with wet and/or contaminated wings and control surfaces, performance and handling qualities may be reduced. This applies in particular to take-off distance, climb performance, cruising speed and stall characteristics.
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INTRODUCTION The performance data in the following charts give an overview on the performance and capabilities of the AQUILA AT01. This information provides the basis for flight planning prior to every flight. All data in the charts haves been acquired during flight testing conducted with an aircraft and engine in a good operating condition.
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Section 5 POH / AFM PERFORMANCE AQUILA AT01-100B PERFORMANCE CHARTS 5.2.1 Airspeed Calibration Airspeed calibration accounts for the position error of the pitot-static pressure system, but not for the instrument error. Assumption: zero instrument error Example: 120 KIAS (indicated airspeed) corresponds to 118 KCAS (calibrated airspeed) Fig.: 5.2.1 Airspeed Calibration...
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Section 5 POH / AFM PERFORMANCE AQUILA AT01-100B 5.2.2 Stall Speeds Stall speeds were determined in the following configuration: Forward center of gravity (CG) limit: 16.8 in (427 mm) behind the Ref. Datum Takeoff weight 1653 lb. (750 kg) Engine idle...
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Section 5 POH / AFM PERFORMANCE AQUILA AT01-100B 5.2.4 Flight Planning The performance tables and diagrams on the following pages contain all information required for flight planning from take-off at your point of departure to the landing at your destination.
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POH / AFM Section 5 AQUILA AT01-100B PEFORMANCE 5.2.5 Take-off Distance 1000 3280 Notes: Airspeed [KIAS] Take-off Weight [lbs]([kg]) Lift-Off 50 ft - For operations on dry, grass runway, increase ground roll 1653 (750) distance by 25%, on soft grass runway up to 40%.
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POH / AFM Section 5 AQUILA AT01-100B Performance 5.2.6 Rate of Climb / Cruise Altitude Take-off Weight Service Ceiling (ISA) Best Rate-of-Climb Speed [KIAS] [lbs]([kg]) MSL-5000 ft 10 000 ft 13 000 ft 1500 1653 (750) 14 500 ft 1323 (600)
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POH / AFM Section 5 PERFORMANCE AQUILA AT01-100B 5.2.7 Climb: Fuel, time and Distance Conditions: Vy= 65 KIAS, to 5000 ft 2260 rpm, MCP, Vy= 63 KIAS, to 10.000 ft Flaps : UP For each 8°C above ISA, increase Vy= 61 KIAS, to 13.000 ft m = 750 kg (1653 lb) time, distance and fuel by 10%.
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POH / AFM Section 5 AQUILA AT01-100B FLUGLEISTUNGEN 5.2.8 Cruising Speed (TAS - True airspeed) Conditions: Notice: Flying without any wheel fairings or with mud guards reduces performance up to Performance: Settings after schedule on page 5-11 10%. Flight weight: 750 kg (1653 lb)
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Section 5 POH / AFM PERFORMANCE AQUILA AT01-100B 5.2.9 Cruise Power Settings Engine performance in % of MCP Pressure Standard altitude Head temperature [°C] [°F] [ft] [U/min] [in Hg] [l/h] [gal/h] [U/min] [in Hg] [l/h] [gal/h] [U/min] [in Hg] [l/h]...
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POH / AFM Section 5 PERFORMANCE AQUILA AT01-100B 5.2.10 Maximum Endurance Condition: NOTE: Fuel quantity: usable fuel 28.9 US gal (109.6 l) Power setting: according to the table on page 5-10 A not properly maintained engine The calculation of the endurance includes:...
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POH / AFM Section 5 PERFORMANCE AQUILA AT01-100C 5.2.11 Maximum Range Condition: NOTE: Fuel quantity: usable fuel 28.9 US gal (109.6 l) Power setting: according to the table on page 5-10 A not properly maintained engine The calculation of the range includes:...
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POH / AFM Section 5 AQUILA AT01-100B PERFORMANCE 5.2.12 Descent: Fuel, Time and Distance Process: Conditions: In descent follow a speed of 121 KIAS. Manifold Pressure: as required. Approx. 15 in Hg Set performance for a descent rate of 750 ft / min.
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Section 5 POH / AFM PERFORMANCE AQUILA AT01-100B 5.2.13 Landing Distance Airspeed [KIAS] NOTES: Ldg Weight - When landing on a dry, grass runway, increase the required landing distances by 15%. [lbs]([kg]) in 50 ft Touchdown - Increase ground roll appropriately for wet grass/ground, ice, snow and slush.
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Section 5 POH / AFM PERFORMANCE AQUILA AT01-100B 5.2.15 Flight Planning Example The following contains a flight-planning example to demonstrate the use of the tables, charts and data presented in this section of the POH. The flight planning is based upon...
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Section 5 POH / AFM PERFORMANCE AQUILA AT01-100B We now have all the necessary data to determine the required take-off distances from chart 5.2.5: Take-off ground roll.........202 m Lift-off speed...........50 KIAS Take-off distance over a 50 ft obstacle...375 m Airspeed in 50 ft..........57 KIAS The required take-off distance is less than the available runway length (TODA) of 620m.
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Section 5 POH / AFM PERFORMANCE AQUILA AT01-100B CRUISE Cruise altitude is chosen under consideration of flight distance, en-route winds and aircraft performance. In this flight-planning example, a typical cruise altitude and en- route wind condition has been chosen. The range diagram 5.2.11 on page 5-13 shows the relationship between the engine power setting and the maximum achievable range.
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Section 5 POH / AFM PERFORMANCE AQUILA AT01-100B CALCULATION OF FUEL REQUIRED Fuel required for engine start-up and taxiing 0.53 US gal (2.0 ltr) (General Value, see remark “Fuel Quantity” on pg. 5-12 and 5-13) Fuel required for climb (page 5-18) +0.92 US gal (3.5 ltr)
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Section 5 POH / AFM PERFORMANCE AQUILA AT01-100B The total amount of fuel required is calculated as follows: Engine start-up, taxiing and climb 1.45 US gal (5.5 ltr) Cruise 20.26 US gal (76.7 ltr) Descent 0.23 US gal (0.9 ltr) Total fuel required 21.94 US gal (83.1 ltr)
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Section 5 POH / AFM PERFORMANCE AQUILA AT01-100B Sample Calculation: Cruise altitude: 2000 ft ISA temperature: 52°F (11°C) Temperature in cruise altitude: 70°F (21°C) (ISA + 10°C) Power setting: RPM: 2000 RPM Manifold pressure for ISA (see chart): 24.7 in Hg Manifold pressure calculated for ISA + 10°C:...
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Section 6 POH / AFM WEIGHT AND BALANCE AQUILA AT01-100B SECTION 6 WEIGHT AND BALANCE / EQUIPMENT LIST Page INTRODUCTION AIRCRAFT WEIGHING WEIGHT AND BALANCE DATA 6.3.1 Weight and Balance Record DETERMINING WEIGHT AND BALANCE FOR FLIGHT 6.4.1 Load moment determination (loading graph) 6.4.2...
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Section 6 POH / AFM WEIGHT AND BALANCE AQUILA AT01-100B INTRODUCTION Before delivery, the manufacturer determines the basic empty weight and moment as well as the empty C.G. location for each aircraft. This data is documented in the Weight and Balance Record in section 6.3.1 of this section.
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Section 6 POH / AFM WEIGHT AND BALANCE AQUILA AT01-100B AIRCRAFT WEIGHING Reference Datum (BE): Leading edge of wing root rib Horizontal reference line: Place a wedge (800 : 77) 63 in (1600 mm) ahead of the leading edge of the horizontal stabilizer. Place a level on the wedge and level the aircraft.
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Section 6 POH / AFM WEIGHT AND BALANCE AQUILA AT01-100B Aircraft Weighing: Example in [lb, in] Position Weight [lb] Lever [in] Moment [in*lb] Nose Wheel = 234 = - 33 = - 7722 Left Main Wheel = 441 = + 30.7...
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Section 6 POH / AFM WEIGHT AND BALANCE AQUILA AT01-100B DETERMINING WEIGHT AND BALANCE FOR FLIGHT In order to operate the aircraft within the approved weight and C.G. limits, the take-off weight and the flight C.G. position must be determined, taking into consideration the loading for the planned flight.
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Section 6 POH / AFM WEIGHT AND BALANCE AQUILA AT01-100B 6.4.1 Load moment determination (loading graph) Loading Graph Seat most Seat most forward rearward Kraftstoff fuel baggage Gepäck 940 1010 Moment of loading [kg m] ([lb ft]) NOTE When determining the C.G. position, the fact that the seat is adjustable must be taken in to consideration.
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Section 6 POH / AFM WEIGHT AND BALANCE AQUILA AT01-100B 6.4.2 Weight and Moment Determination Registration No.: Aquila AT01 Lever from leading Example Calculating edge of wing root Loading Weight Moment Weight Moment rib (BE) Condition [lb] [in lb] [lb]...
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Section 6 POH / AFM WEIGHT AND BALANCE AQUILA AT01-100B 6.4.3 Approved Center of Gravity Range and Moment Limits xS =16.8 in 17.1 17.9 18.7 19.5 20.3 xS = 20.6 in xS = 427mm xS = 523 mm 1675 1650...
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Service Bulletin. When in doubt, the type certificate holder or the production organization of AQUILA Aviation should be contacted. After every change to the aircraft that could cause the empty weight or moment to change (for example, the installation or removal of equipment), the empty weight and C.G.
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Section 6 POH / AFM WEIGHT AND BALANCE AQUILA AT01-100B 6.5.1 Current Equipment List of the Aircraft AQUILA AT01-100 Registration: S/N: AT01-100B- Installation Designation / Description Manufacturer Model / P/N Location **) Mark where applicable Describe installation location or enter lever arm from reference datum in [in] (keep algebraic sign of lever arm in mind) Document Nr.:...
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Section 6 POH / AFM WEIGHT AND BALANCE AQUILA AT01-100B AQUILA AT01-100 Registration: S/N: AT01-100B- Installation Designation / Description Manufacturer Model / P/N Location **) Mark where applicable Describe installation location or enter lever arm from reference datum in [in] (keep algebraic sign of lever arm in mind) Document Nr.:...
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Section 7 POH /AFM AIRCRAFT DESCRIPTION AQUILA AT01-100B (N/VFR) SECTION 7 DESCRIPTION OF THE AIRCRAFT AND ITS SYSTEMS Seite INTRODUCTION 7.1.1 Garmin G-500 (Primary Flight Display) AIRFRAME FUESELAGE WING EMPENNAGE FLIGHT CONTROLS 7.6.1 Ailerons 7.6.2 Elevator and Trim System 7.6.3 Rudder 7.6.4...
Section 7 POH /AFM AIRCRAFT DESCRIPTION AQUILA AT01-100B (N/VFR) INTRODUCTION Section 7 of the Pilot's Operating Handbook contains a description of the entire aircraft and its systems, including the integration of the GARMIN G500 systems as well as information related to their use.
The Aquila AT01-100 is a modern single engine two seater in a side-by-side configuration. Due to its high useful load, roomy cockpit, large baggage compartment, good cruise performance and light yet incredibly sturdy airframe, the Aquila is not only a great aircraft for longer tours but also an ideal training platform.
The horizontal stabilizer assembly is bonded directly to the fuselage and cannot be removed. FLIGHT CONTROLS The flight controls of the Aquila AT01-100 are of conventional design using a control column and non-adjustable rudder pedals. The elevator and ailerons are controlled via push- pull-rods, the rudder via cables.
Section 7 POH /AFM AIRCRAFT DESCRIPTION AQUILA AT01-100B (N/VFR) 7.6.3 Rudder The rudder is controlled by the rudder pedals by way of cables running in special guides. The control surface travel is limited by stops at the lower rudder attachment fitting.
Section 7 POH /AFM AIRCRAFT DESCRIPTION AQUILA AT01-100B (N/VFR) 7.7.1 Overview Control Panel Controls and displays located on the control panel which is located below the midsection of the instrument panel, are placed so as to be easily viewed and operated from both seats.
SEATS, SEATBELTS AND HARNESSES The seats of the AQUILA AT01-100 are fabricated from composite materials and are equipped with integrated head rests and removable, energy-absorbing seat cushions. An oil/gas spring strut with locking mechanism holds the seat in the adjusted position.
AQUILA AT01-100B (N/VFR) 7.10 CANOPY The large canopy of the AQUILA AT01-100 offers an excellent all around view and allows unrestricted access to the cabin. Small sliding windows on both sides of the canopy serve as emergency view windows and can be used for additional cabin ventilation.
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It is important that no dirt or snow accumulate underneath the wheel pants. For this reason the Aquila AT01-100 can be operated with either full wheel pants (high-speed), with mud guards (soft-field), or without any wheel fairings. The aircraft can also be flown with a combination of wheel fairings, as long as the left and right main wheels have the same fairing.
Section 7 POH /AFM AIRCRAFT DESCRIPTION AQUILA AT01-100B (N/VFR) 7.12 POWER PLANT 7.12.1 Engine The ROTAX 912S is a 4 cylinder, 4 stroke horizontally opposed engine with liquid- cooled cylinder heads and air-cooled cylinder barrels. It has brushless magnetos, 2 carburetors, a mechanical fuel pump, a reduction drive, an integrated alternator (ALT2), an alternator (ALT1) and an attachment for a hydraulic constant speed propeller.
Section 7 POH /AFM AIRCRAFT DESCRIPTION AQUILA AT01-100B (N/VFR) 7.12.3 Throttle and Propeller Control The black throttle lever and the blue propeller control lever are located on the central control panel. The throttle controls the manifold pressure (MP): Throttle forward:...
Section 7 POH /AFM AIRCRAFT DESCRIPTION AQUILA AT01-100B (N/VFR) 7.12.4 Choke The choke control knob is located on the control panel to the right of the carburetor heat and cabin heat controls. The choke may only be used for a short time when starting the engine in cold conditions.
Section 7 POH /AFM AIRCRAFT DESCRIPTION AQUILA AT01-100B (N/VFR) 7.13 FUEL SYSTEM 7.13.1 Overview right wing tank right wing tank left wing tank left wing tank Fuel supply line Fuel supply line Fuel return line Fuel return line Fuel Vent...
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Section 7 POH /AFM AIRCRAFT DESCRIPTION AQUILA AT01-100B (N/VFR) 7.13.2 Fuel Tank Each wing is equipped with an integral fuel tank. The fuel line of each tank is equipped with a removable coarse fuel filter. The fuel filler caps can be locked.
Section 7 POH /AFM AIRCRAFT DESCRIPTION AQUILA AT01-100B (N/VFR) 7.13.4 Fuel Level Indication A floating sensor which is easy to maintain supplied information concerning fuel levels which are then displayed on the fuel indicator. The floating gauge is located above the fuel supply;...
Section 7 POH /AFM AIRCRAFT DESCRIPTION AQUILA AT01-100B (N/VFR) 7.14 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM The AT01-100 is equipped with a 12 V direct current (DC) electrical system that is powered by an engine-driven alternator and a battery. When the ALT1 / BAT switch is engaged, the electrical equipment can be operated and controlled by rocker switches located on the lower left section of the instrument panel.
Section 7 POH /AFM AIRCRAFT DESCRIPTION AQUILA AT01-100B (N/VFR) 7.14.3 Electrical Equipment and Circuit Breakers All electrical equipment can be turned on or off by push-pull type circuit breakers or by rocker switches with built-in circuit breaker function. COM/NAV-equipment along with other avionic equipment is supplied with electrical power through the Avionics switch.
Section 7 POH /AFM AIRCRAFT DESCRIPTION AQUILA AT01-100B (N/VFR) 7.14.6 Warning Light FUEL If the fuel pressure at the fuel distributor ahead of the carburetors drops below 2.2 PSI (0.15 bar), a pressure-controlled switch activates the red warning light FUEL located in the upper mid-section of the instrument panel.
Section 7 POH /AFM AIRCRAFT DESCRIPTION AQUILA AT01-100B (N/VFR) Procedure for starting up the engine with an external power source: Plug in and switch on the external power ALT1 / BAT switch ON Start-up engine (in accordance with section 4.5.2 “Engine Start-up”) ...
Section 7 POH /AFM AIRCRAFT DESCRIPTION AQUILA AT01-100B (N/VFR) 7.16 STALL WARNING SYSTEM The stall warning system causes a loud buzzing sound at least 5 kts before the stall is reached in all flap settings. As the aircraft approaches a stalled condition, a switch on the wing leading edge is activated due to a change in airflow as the angle-of-attack increases.
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POH / AFM Section 8 AQUILA AT01-100B HANDLING & MAINTENANCE SECTION 8 HANDLING, SERVICE & MAINTENANCE Page INTRODUCTION AIRCRAFT INSPECTION PERIODS MODIFICATIONS AND REPAIRS GROUND HANDLING 8.4.1 Towing 8.4.2 Parking 8.4.3 Tie-Down 8.4.4 Jacking CLEANING AND CARE 8.5.1 Painted Surfaces 8.5.2...
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AIRCRAFT INSPECTION PERIODS The required inspection items are listed and described in the AQUILA AT01 Maintenance Manual (Document number MM-AT01-1020-110), the Operation Manual of the ROTAX type ®...
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POH / AFM Section 8 AQUILA AT01-100B HANDLING & MAINTENANCE GROUND HANDLING 8.4.1 Towing 8.4.1.1 Moving forwards The aircraft can be safely moved and controlled by one person on a smooth and level surface with the tow bar attached to the nose wheel.
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POH / AFM Section 8 AQUILA AT01-100B HANDLING & MAINTENANCE 8.4.3 Tie-Down The aircraft has three tie-down points; two are located on the lower surface of the wings in the outboard section (fitted with M 8 threads) and the third is located on the lower fin. The tie-down points are marked by red circles.
Care should be taken when washing the wings near the stall warning. 8.5.1 Painted Surfaces To maintain the excellent flight performance and handling qualities of the AQUILA AT01 the aircraft must be kept clean and free of damage. Therefore it is recommended to regularly clean the aircraft, paying close attention to the leading edges of the wings and stabilizers.
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POH / AFM Section 8 AQUILA AT01-100B HANDLING & MAINTENANCE 8.5.2 Canopy Since acrylic glass can be easily scratched, the same principles apply as for cleaning painted surfaces. The canopy should be cleaned using plenty of water, a soft clean sponge and chamois leather.
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If modifications requiring an STC have been conducted on your aircraft at a Maintenance Organization other than AQUILA Aviation, it is the owner’s responsibility to ensure that the appropriate supplements are included in this manual and properly recorded in the index of supplements in section 9.2.
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Garmin GNS 430W AS-20* NOTE For the devices listed above and marked with an *, it is possible to perform a software update. These will be released on our website (www.aquila-aviation.de) by an appropriate SI (Service Information). Document Nr.: Issue:...
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This POH supplement is applicable and must be inserted into Section 9 of the Pilot’s Operating Handbook when the AQUILA AT01-100C is equipped for Day- and Night-VFR. Section 1, 2, 3, 4 and 7 of the basic POH must be completely replaced by the section 1, 2, 3, 4 und 7 of this supplement.
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POH-Supplement POH /AFM AS-05 AQUILA AT01-100B (N/VFR) RECORD OF REVISIONS Issue Reason for Change Effected Pages Date of Issue A.01 Initial Issue 28.05.2013 A.02 Editorial Changes 15.10.2013 A.03 Amendment to Normal Procedures 4-1 to 4-20 19.10.2015 LIST OF CURRENT PAGES...
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