Tire Terminology And Definitions - GMC 2011 Yukon XL Denali Owner's Manual

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(C) Aspect Ratio
A two digit
:
number that indicates the tire
height to width measurements.
For example, if the tire size
aspect ratio is 75, as shown
in item C of the light truck
(LT Metric) tire illustration, it
would mean that the tire's
sidewall is 75% as high as it
is wide.
(D) Construction Code
letter code is used to indicate
the type of ply construction in
the tire. The letter R means
radial ply construction; the
letter D means diagonal or bias
ply construction; and the letter B
means belted bias ply
construction.
(E) Rim Diameter
Diameter of
:
the wheel in inches.
(F) Service Description
characters represent the load
index and speed rating of the
tire. The load index represents
the load carrying capacity a tire
is certified to carry. The speed
rating is the maximum speed a
tire is certified to carry a load.
Tire Terminology and
Definitions
Air Pressure
of air inside the tire pressing
outward on each square inch
A
:
of the tire. Air pressure is
expressed in kPa (kilopascal)
or psi (pounds per square inch).
Accessory Weight
combined weight of optional
accessories. Some examples
of optional accessories are
automatic transmission, power
steering, power brakes, power
windows, power seats, and air
conditioning.
These
:
Aspect Ratio
of a tire's height to its width.
The amount
:
The
:
The relationship
:
Vehicle Care
Belt
A rubber coated layer of
:
cords that is located between
the plies and the tread. Cords
may be made from steel or other
reinforcing materials.
Bead
The tire bead contains
:
steel wires wrapped by steel
cords that hold the tire onto
the rim.
Bias Ply Tire
A pneumatic tire
:
in which the plies are laid at
alternate angles less than
90 degrees to the centerline of
the tread.
Cold Tire Pressure
:
amount of air pressure in a tire,
measured in kPa (kilopascal)
or psi (pounds per square inch)
before a tire has built up heat
from driving. See Tire Pressure
on page 10 54.
10-51
The

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