Periodic Adjustment; Maintenance Inspection; Engine Adjustment - Measuring Compression; Tappet Adjustment - Honda C50 Shop Manual

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6. 7
PERIODICAL
ADJUST
6.
DIC
ADJUSTMENT
6.
NANCE
INSPECTION
-
die
inspections should be performed at regular
s:::·ec
le
a nd
designated
mileages
in order
to obtain
scrisfoctory
service
as well as to extend the
useful
life from y
our
motorcycle.
A.
ENGINE ADJUSTMENT
l
.
MEASURING
COMPRESSION
A
low
compression pressure will
result
in
a
cor-
responding drop in the engine power output.
Pressure
leak
f
rom
any cause
may
effect
the
engine speed
adiustment
at
low speed
and cause engine
stal
l.
a
. Remove the spark
plug.
b.
Insert
the
end of the
compression
gauge
into the
spark plug hole and hold
fir
mly to
prevent
pre-
ssure from
leaking.
(Fig. 6-1}
c.
Operate the
kick starter
rep
eatedly
severa
l
times
with both
the choke
and
throttle
in
the
fu
ll
o pen
position.
(Caution}
CD
Make
sure
that
the
throttle
and
choke
ar
e
f
ully
opened,
or
else, a lower
pressure
indi-
cation
will be registered on
th
e
compression
gauge.
Compression gauge
Figure
6-
1.
Measuring
co mpression
pressu
re
®
The
cylinder compression
pressur
e
indication
k
Stanaarcr•q;,r.:r.
w
ill
gradua
lly
in crease
w ith
each
kick, there-
fo re,
continue
kicking
until
the
pressure
stabilizes
at the highest point.
®
To obtain a
true
cylinder pressure
indication
.
the measurem ent should be made after th
e
engine
attains ope
rating
temperature.
@
Check
for the proper
operati
on
of
t he va
lves.
@
Make
sure that
the
co
mpression
gauge is firmly
fi
tted in
the
spark
plug
ho
le.
d. The standard
spe
cified cylinder compr
essio
n
pressure
is
12kg/cm
2
1172
lb/
in
2
).
(Fig
.
6-2}
e.
In
case
the
compression pressure exceeds 14kg/
cm
2
1200
lb/in
2
),
it
is
an indication
of
heavy carbon
deposit accumulation on the
cylind
er head
or
the
piston.
The deposits shou
ld
be removed by disa
-
ssemblying
the
cylin der
head from th
e
cylinder.
f.
When the
compressio
n
pressure
r egist
er
s
less
than
9kg/cm
2
1128
lb/
in
2
)
,
it
is
an
indicatio
n
of
pr essur
e
leak.
First,
che
ck th
e
tappet adiustment and
see
ifj
~
the
condition can
be
co
rrect ed,
disassemble th
e
engine
and
in
spect
the
condition
o
f
the va
lves,
the
head
gasket and
piston
rings.
2.
TAPPET
ADJUSTMENT
85

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