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Related Manuals for KTI Networks KGS-2401
Summary of Contents for KTI Networks KGS-2401
- Page 1 24-Port Gigabit Ethernet Switch KGS-2401 Installation Guide DOC.041223...
- Page 2 KTI Networks Inc. KTI Networks Inc. reserves the right to revise this documentation and to make changes in content from time to time without obligation on the part of KTI Networks Inc. to provide notification of such revision or change.
- Page 3 The information contained in this document is subject to change without prior notice. Copyright (C). All Rights Reserved. TRADEMARKS Ethernet is a registered trademark of Xerox Corp. WARNING: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules.
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Page 4: Table Of Contents
Table of Contents 1. Unpacking Information ..................... 6 2. Introduction to 24-port Gigabit Web Smart Switch ..........7 2.1 General Description ..........................7 2.2 Key Features ............................7 2.3 The Front Panel ............................8 2.4 The Rear Panel ............................9 3. - Page 5 7.6 Terminology ............................30 7.7 Command Description ......................... 30 7.7.1 System Commands .......................... 31 7.7.2 Console Commands ........................32 7.7.3 Port Commands ..........................32 7.7.4 MAC Table Commands ........................34 7.7.5 VLAN Commands ..........................35 7.7.6 Aggregation/trunking Commands ....................36 7.7.7 QoS Commands ..........................
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Page 6: Unpacking Information
1. Unpacking Information Thank you for purchasing the 24-port Gigabit Web Smart Switch. Before you start, please check all the contents of this package. The product package should include the following: 1. One 24-port Gigabit Web Smart Switch 2. One power cord 3. -
Page 7: Introduction To 24-Port Gigabit Web Smart Switch
2. Introduction to 24-port Gigabit Web Smart Switch 2.1 General Description The device is a 24-port 10/100/1000Mbps Ethernet Web Smart Switch. Compare to the traditional 10/100Mbps Ethernet, the switch delivers a dedicated Gigabit connection to every attached client with no congestion issue. The gigabit ports also provide the fat pipe to the server or backbone connectivity for boosting the total system performance. -
Page 8: The Front Panel
2.3 The Front Panel The front panel of the switch is shown as below: Port Operation There are 24 * 1000Mbps RJ-45 (copper) ports on the front panel. The auto-negotiation feature of the switch allows each port of the device running at one of the follow- ing operation modes: Speed Duplex Mode... -
Page 9: The Rear Panel
Port LED summary table LEDs Status Interpretation 10/100M Steady /Blinking Amber Connected as 10Mbps/Active Steady/Blinking green Connected as 100Mbps/Active 1000M Steady/Blinking green Connected as 1000Mbps/Active If the port is connected but the Port LED is dark, check the following items: •... -
Page 10: Installing 24-Port Gigabit Web Smart Switch
3. Installing 24-Port Gigabit Web Smart Switch This switch can be placed directly on your desktop, or mounted in a rack. Users can immediately use most of the features simply by attaching the cables and turning the power on. 2.1 Desktop Installation For desktop installation, the switch needs to put on a clean, flat desk or table close to a power outlet. -
Page 11: Installing Network Cables
3.3 Installing Network Cables Station Connections Reference to the wiring statement of the previous section; connect each station to the switch with correct type of cables. Switch-to-Switch Connections In making a switch-to-switch connection, use every ports to connect another switch or backbone is strongly recommended. -
Page 12: Functional Description
4. Functional Description 4.1 PHY Monitoring and Port Mode Set-up It is a major task of the software to continuously monitor the PHYs in order to set up the switch ports according to whether the link is down or up and in the latter case what the current speed, duplex mode and pause capabilities are. -
Page 13: Web Management Guide
5. Web Management guide This section instructs you how to enter and set up the configurations, which can be accessed by RS- 232 serial port (out-of-band) on the rear panel or by Internet Browser over the network (in-band). Factory Default value: IP : 192.168.1.1 Subnet Mask:... -
Page 14: Home Page
3. After authentication procedure, the home page shows up. 5.2 Home Page On the Home page, you can select the configuration by clicking the menu tabs located on the upside of the UI. It includes, System Ports VLAN Aggregation Mirror Statistics Discovery -14-... - Page 15 To restore the default Values of switch, click the [Default] button. If you want to reboot the switch, click the [Reboot] button. To check the connection status of each port from 1 to 24, take a look at the port monitor. When the port shows green, it is connected and link up. Otherwise it is dark. To know the detail statistics of one port, click on it and the window will show.
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Page 16: System
5.2.1 System To set up the system configurations such as login value, time-out value and enabling the VLAN Man- agement. Status & Setting Functions Mac Address The Mac Address of the switch S/W Version To check up the Software Version, see this. H/W Version The Hardware version Inactivity Timeout (Secs) -
Page 17: Ports
5.2.2 Ports On the page, you can view the Port status, set up the Speed mode and enable the FDX flow control. Status & Settings Functions Link To show the status of each port. When it is red, it means the connection is down. -
Page 18: Vlan
5.2.3 VLAN VLAN Configuration is for dividing the LAN into subnet groups for better network management. The benefit is that the user can move one client to another subnet group without actually moving the ma- chine. VLAN Entry There are 24 entries to set up. To add new VLAN Entry, 1. - Page 19 PVID When the VLAN-enabled switch receives a untagged packet, the packet will be sent to the port default VLAN according to the PVID (port VLAN ID) of the ingress port. Settings Functions Port Port Number 1~24 PVID Port VLAN ID(1~4094) For Ingress VLAN mapping rules, refer to the following table: Only Tagged Received Packet Type VLAN entry mapped...
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Page 20: Aggregation/ Trunking Configuration
5.2.4 Aggregation/ Trunking Configuration To set up the Port trunk groups, put the ports number into the same Aggregation group line. There are eight groups to choose. The maximum number of ports for one group is 8. There three aggregation modes for selection, SMAC (Source MAC), DMAC (Destination MAC), and XOR. -
Page 21: Quality Of Service (Qos) Tos Configuration
5.2.5.1 Quality of Service (QoS) TOS Configuration To improve the network performance by applying the TOS for IP packets, set up the priority of eight groups of precedence bits on this page. There are two priority levels to choose, high or Low. Settings Functions Port... -
Page 22: Qos Port Egress Rate Control
5.2.5.2 QoS Port Egress Rate Control To limit the out-going packet rate, select [Enable] and enter the value you need from 250~1000000K bps. The packet rate over the limitation will be discarded. Click [Apply] to save settings. 5.2.5.3 QoS Port Ingress Rate Control To limit the in-coming packet rate, select [Enable] and enter the value you need from 250~1000000K bps. -
Page 23: Mirror
5.2.6 Mirror Port mirror function is used to mirror traffic from source port to a target port for analysis. Only 2 ports can be monitored (mirrored) simultaneously to 1 Monitor port (target port). (Note that the target port must be in the same VLAN as the source ports.) Settings Functions Monitor Port... -
Page 24: Discovery
5.2.8 Discovery When you install several switches in the network, the discovery management tool helps you to search and access those switches easily. Therefore you can access any switch without memorizing the re- spective IP addresses. Note: The Maximum number of Address list is 16 for each mode. Auto Search 1. -
Page 25: Default
5.2.9 Default To restore all settings to factory default values, 1. Click [Default] button on the Home page 2. Click [Yes] to confirm the action. 5.2.10 Reboot To reboot the switch, 1. Click [Reboot] button on the Home page 2. Click [Yes] to confirm the action. -25-... -
Page 26: Product Specifications
6. Product Specifications Standard IEEE802.3 10BASE-T IEEE802.3u 100BASE-TX IEEE802.3x full-duplex operation and flow control IEEE802.3ab 1000BASE-T IEEE802.1Q VLAN interoperability Interface 24 * 10/100/1000Mbps auto MDI/MDI-X RJ-45 switching ports 1 * RS-232 Console port Cable Connections RJ-45 (10BASE-T): Category 3,4,5 UTP/STP RJ-45 (100BASE-TX): Category 5 UTP/STP RJ-45 (1000BASE-T): Category 5,5e or enhanced UTP/STP Network Data Rate... -
Page 27: Command Line Interface
7. Command Line Interface 7.1 Start-up and Terminal configuration To start-up the command line interface, connect a PC COM port to the RS-232 connector and activate a terminal emulation software (e.g. HyperTerminal of Windows.). The terminal emulation software should be set up as follows: 1. -
Page 28: Help Utility
When you are at the top level, the prompt shows :>, and if you are at the group level, the prompt displays the group name, e.g. System>. To be under a certain group, you may enter the group name at top level or add / in front of the group name then press enter at any level. -
Page 29: Entering Commands
7.5 Entering Commands Commands are given by entering the command string. The command string is not case-sensitive. There are three possible situations for entering the command: 1. At any level or group: you should enter the full syntax of the command with a / in front of the syntax (ex, enter /system configuration in any level to check the system status.) 2. -
Page 30: Terminology
7.6 Terminology The following table shows general parameter types used in command syntaxes and descriptions. <port> The port number <portlist> Comma and/or dash separated port list. This type can be used for specifying individual ports or a range of ports. The keyword none can be used to specify an empty port list. -
Page 31: System Commands
7.7.1 System Commands Commands at the System level: System Configuration [all] System Restore default [keepip] System UserName [<name>] System Password [<password>] System systemname [<systemname>] System Reboot 1. System Configuration: Syntax: System Configuration [all] Description: Show system name, software version, hardware version and management MAC address. -
Page 32: Console Commands
System Reboot Description: Reboot the switch. 7.7.2 Console Commands Commands at Console level: Console Configuration Console Timeout [<timeout>] Console Prompt [<prompt string>] 1.Console Configuration Syntax: Console Configuration Description: Show configured Console password and timeout. 2. Console Timeout Syntax: Console Timeout [<timeout>] Description: Set or show the Console inactivity timeout in seconds. - Page 33 <portlist>: Port list (Default: All ports). 2. Port Mode Syntax: Port Mode [<portlist>] [<mode>] Description: Set or show the speed and duplex mode for the port. <portlist>: Port list (Default: All ports). <mode> : Port speed and duplex mode (Default: Show configured and current mode).
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Page 34: Mac Table Commands
Show or clear statistics for the port. <portlist>: Port list (default: All ports). [clear] : Clear port statistics (default: Show statistics). 7.7.4 MAC Table Commands Commands at MAC level: MAC Configuration MAC Add <macaddress> <portlist>|none [<vid>] MAC Delete <macaddress> [<vid>] MAC Lookup <macaddress>... -
Page 35: Vlan Commands
5. MAC Flush Syntax: MAC Flush Description: Removes non-static MAC address from the switch MAC table. 6. MAC Age Time Syntax: MAC Agetime [<agetime>] Description: Set or show the MAC age timer in seconds. The value zero disables ageing. [<agetime>]: Age timer in seconds, 0 or 10-65535 (default: Show timer). 7.7.5 VLAN Commands Commands at VLAN level: VLAN Configuration [<portlist>]... -
Page 36: Aggregation/Trunking Commands
4. VLAN Lookup Syntax: VLAN Lookup <vidlist> Description: Lookup VLAN entry and show port list. <vidlist> : VLAN ID list. 5. VLAN EgressTagging Syntax: VLAN EgressTagging [<portlist>] [enable|disable] Description: Set or show the VLAN Egress Tagging mode for the port. The enabled ports will strip the VLAN tag from received frames and insert the tag in trans- mitted frames (except PVID). -
Page 37: Qos Commands
Aggr Configuration Description: Shows the aggregation groups and the aggregation mode. 2. Aggregation Add Syntax: Aggr Add <portlist> Description: Add link aggregation group including ports. <portlist>: Aggregation port list. 3. Aggregation Delete Syntax: Aggr Delete <portlist> Description: Delete link aggregation group. <portlist>: Port list. - Page 38 trol configuration, ingress rate control configuration and multicast storm control [<portlist>]: Port list (default: All ports). 2. QoS Tosprecedence Syntax: QoS Tosprecedence [<portlist>] [<tosprecedencelist>] [low|high] Description: Set or show the IP ToS precendence priority mapping. [<portlist>] : Port list (default: All ports). [<tosprecedencelist>]: IP ToS precedence list, 0-7 (default: All prece- dence values).
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Page 39: Mirror Commands
7.7.8 Mirror Commands Commands at Mirror level: Mirror Configuration Mirror Port [<port>] Mirror Source [<portlist>] [enable|disable] 1. Mirror Configuration Syntax: Mirror Configuration Description: Show the mirror destination port and mirror mode for source ports. 2. Mirror Port Syntax: Mirror Port [<port>] Description: Set or show the mirror destination port. -
Page 40: Example
7.8 Example This example shows how to configure two VLANs with the following setup: • VID 1 spans ports 2-16 and VID 2 spans ports 1-3, so port 2 and 3 are members of both VLANs and all 16 ports must be VLAN Egress Tagging enabled. •... -
Page 41: Factory Default Configuration
8. Factory Default Configuration The factory default configuration is a VLAN aware L2 switch with automatic learning/ageing and auto negotiation enabled on all ports: System: The system name string is empty. Console: The password string is empty and inactivity timeout is disabled. The prompt is >. Port: All ports are enabled for auto negotiation and flow control is disabled.