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Table of Contents Sec. 1: Read Me First! ............... 1 Capabilities and Specifications: LMS-320 and LMS-320DF ..3 How LMS-320 Sonar Works ............5 How LMS-320 GPS Works ............6 Introduction to GPS and WAAS........... 8 How to Use this Manual: Typographical Conventions....10 Sec.
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Alarms ..................56 Depth Alarms ................56 Zone Alarm ................57 Fish Alarm................58 Calibrate Speed................58 Chart Speed................. 59 Depth Cursor................60 Depth Range - Automatic ............60 Depth Range - Manual..............61 Depth Range - Upper and Lower Limits ........61 FasTrack...
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Satellite Status Page .............. 99 Navigation Page ..............100 Map Page................102 LMS-320 GPS Quick Reference..........107 Find your Current Position ............108 Moving around the Map: Zoom & Cursor Arrow Keys.... 108 Selecting any Map Item with the Cursor ........ 109 Searching...................
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Navigate a Route in Reverse ..........134 Trails ..................135 Delete a Trail ................ 135 Edit a Trail Name ..............135 Edit a Trail Color ..............136 Edit a Trail Pattern .............. 136 Utilities..................137 Alarm Clock................137 Sun/Moon Rise & Set Calculator.......... 137 Trip Calculator..............
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Display a Navionics Chart:........... 155 Port Information ..............156 View Port Services Information: .......... 156 Tidal Current Information ........... 157 to View Tidal Current Information: ........158 Tide Information ..............159 View Tide Information:............159 Pop-Up Help ................161 Position Pinning................ 161 Reset Options ................
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WARNING! A CAREFUL NAVIGATOR NEVER RELIES ON ONLY ONE METHOD TO OBTAIN POSITION INFORMATION. CAUTION When showing navigation data to a position (waypoint), a GPS unit will show the shortest, most direct path to the waypoint. It provides navigation data to the waypoint regardless of obstructions.
Section 3 covers Basic Sonar Operation. It will show you how easy it is to run your LMS-320 series sonar, right out of the box. This section fea- tures a one-page Sonar Quick Reference. (If you've already jumped...
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Section 6 or scanning through the command portion of Sec- tion 7. LMS-320 is ready to use right out of the box, but you can fine tune and customize it's operation with dozens of options. Since sonar is the unit's key feature, we put the main sonar options in Section 4.
GPS power your unit con- tains. It's important to us (and our power users), but, if you don't care how many watts of power the unit has, or how many waypoints LMS-320 can store, skip ahead to important information on how LMS-320 sonar works, on page 5.
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Recording:......MMC & SD memory cards for recording GPS trip details and displaying charts or custom maps. Background map:..Built-in custom, detailed Lowrance map. Contains: enhanced detail of continental U.S. and Hawaii. Includes more than 60,000 nav aids and 10,000 wrecks/obstructions in coastal and Great Lakes waters.
Zoom range:....37 ranges; 0.05 to 4,000 miles. NOTE: The above memory capacities refer only to LMS-320's on-board memory. The amount of GPS or sonar data you can record and save for recall later is only limited by the number of MMC cards you have.
First, think of your LMS-320 as a small but powerful computer. (But don't worry — we made the LMS-320 series easy to use, so you don't need to be a computer expert to find your way!) The unit includes a keypad and a screen with menus so you can tell LMS-320 what to do.
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LMS-320 has one more thing in common with a personal computer. Just as computers have a floppy disk drive for storing and exchanging files, the LMS-320 has a slot for an MMC (MultiMedia Card) or SDC (Secure Digital card) flash memory card. These solid-state memory de- vices are about the size of a postage stamp, but can hold data ranging from 8 MB to 128 MB in size.
Introduction to GPS and WAAS Well, now you know the basics of how LMS-320 does its work. You might be ready to jump ahead to Section 2, Installation & Accessories, on page 13, so you can mount your unit and plug in the power. Or you might want to see how our text formatting makes the manual tutorials easy to skim.
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These signals can be easily blocked by trees, buildings, an automobile roof, even your body. Like most GPS receivers, LMS-320 doesn’t have a compass or any other navigation aid built inside. It relies solely on the signals from the sat- ellites to calculate a position.
First, the U.S. government has not completed construction of the WAAS system, so it is not yet fully operational. The ground stations are in place, but only a few of the needed WAAS satellites have been launched. WAAS can boost the accuracy of land GPS navigation, but the system is designed for aircraft.
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Instructions = Menu Sequences Most functions you perform with LMS-320 are described as a sequence of key strokes and selecting menu commands. We've written them in a condensed manner for quick and easy reading.
Section 2: Installation & Accessories Preparations You can install the sonar and GPS systems in some other order if you prefer, but we recommend this installation sequence: CAUTION: You should read over this entire installation section before drill- ing any holes in your vehicle or vessel! 1.
ducer does "kick-up," the bracket can easily be pushed back into place without tools. Read these instructions carefully before attempting the installation. Determine which of the mounting positions is right for your boat. Use extreme care if mounting the transducer inside the hull, because once it is epoxied into position, the transducer usually cannot be removed.
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at speeds faster than 35 mph. Typically, a good location on alumi- num boats is between the ribs closest to the engine. 2. The transducer should be installed with its face pointing straight down, if possible. 3. If the transducer is mounted on the transom, make sure it doesn't inter- fere with the trailer or hauling of the boat.
Transom Transducer centerline Hull bottom Align transducer centerline with hull bottom. However, there are times when you may need to adjust the transducer slightly higher or lower. (The slots in the mounting brackets allow you to loosen the screws and slide the transducer up or down.) If you fre- quently lose bottom signal lock while running at high speed, the trans- ducer may be coming out of the water as you cross waves or wakes.
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The following instructions sometimes vary depending on the mounting bracket that came with your transducer. Single-frequency Skimmers come with a one-piece stainless steel bracket, while dual-frequency Skimmers come with a two-piece plastic mounting bracket. Use the set of instructions that fits your model. 1.
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Transducer Transducer bracket Ratchet Ratchet Add ratchets to bracket and transducer. 2. Aligning the transducer on the transom. A. One-piece bracket: Slide the transducer between the two ratch- ets. Temporarily slide the bolt though the transducer assembly and hold it against the transom. Looking at the transducer from the side, check to see if it will adjust so that its face is parallel to the ground.
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B. Two-piece bracket: Assemble the transducer and bracket as shown in the following figure. Temporarily slide the bolt though the transducer assembly but don't tighten the nut at this time. Hold the assembled transducer and bracket against the transom. Looking at the transducer from the side, check to see if it will adjust so that its face is parallel to the ground.
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B. Two-piece bracket: Once you determine the correct position for the ratchets, assemble the transducer as shown in the figure in step 2B. Don't tighten the lock nut at this time. 4. Drilling mounting holes. Hold the transducer and bracket assembly against the transom. The transducer should be roughly parallel to the ground.
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Both bracket types: Attach the transducer to the transom. Slide the transducer up or down until it's aligned properly with the bottom of the hull as shown in the preceding and following figures. Tighten the bracket's mounting screws, sealing them with the caulking compound. Adjust the transducer so that it's parallel to the ground and tighten the nut until it touches the outer washer, then add 1/4 turn.
7. Make a test run to determine the results. If the bottom is lost at high speed, or if noise appears on the display, try sliding the trans- ducer bracket down. This puts the transducer deeper into the water, hopefully below the turbulence causing the noise. Don't allow the transducer bracket to go below the bottom of the hull! TROLLING MOTOR BRACKET INSTALLATION (single-frequency only)
TRANSDUCER ORIENTATION AND FISH ARCHES If you do not get good fish arches on your display, it could be because the transducer is not parallel with the ground when the boat is at rest in the water or at slow trolling speeds. Partial fish arches Transducer aimed Transducer aimed...
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transducer installation can be made on hulls with flotation materials (such as plywood, balsa wood or foam) between layers of fiberglass if the material is removed from the chosen area. Fill with epoxy Inner hull Flotation material Epoxy to hull first Outer hull Epoxy the transducer to a solid portion of the hull.
cation that shot through the hull the best and follow the instructions on the following pages for a shoot-thru-hull mounting. Transducer location Transducer location (high speed) (trolling speed) Shoot-thru-hull transducer locations for high speed or trolling speed operation. Shoot-thru-hull Installation 1.
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Place the transducer into the epoxy, twisting and turning it to force any air bubbles out from under the transducer face. The face of the transducer should be parallel with the hull, with a minimum amount of epoxy between the hull and transducer. After the epoxy dries, route the cable to the sonar unit.
Optional Speed Sensor Installation All the units in this series can display speed and distance traveled, but only the LMS-320DF comes packed with a speed sensor. If you wish to purchase an optional additional sensor for your unit, refer to the acces- sory ordering information inside the back cover of this manual.
GPS Antenna/Receiver Module The LMS-320 series package includes the LGC-12w GPS module. This device contains the unit's external antenna and receiver for GPS and WAAS signals. The antenna/receiver module comes with a 25-foot ex- tension cable.
After the module is installed, route the cable to the LMS-320, plug it in the center socket on the back and your sys- tem is ready to use. See the module's instruction sheet, publication part number 988-0147-39, for complete installation directions.
The most popular DGPS system relies on a grid of ground-based trans- mitters that send correction signals to DGPS receivers. These in turn, connect to the GPS receiver (such as the LMS-320). Lowrance offers an optional DGPS receiver for your unit.
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Read your other product’s owner’s manual for more wiring information. NMEA/DGPS Wiring To exchange NMEA or DGPS data, the LMS-320 has one NMEA 0183 version 2.0 communication port. Com port one (Com-1) can be used to receive NMEA format GPS data or DGPS data. The com port can also transmit NMEA format GPS data to another device.
LMS-320 cable connections. Mounting the Unit: Bracket, In-Dash or Portable You can install the LMS-320 on the top of a dash with the supplied gimbal bracket. It can also be installed in the dash or mounted on a portable power supply.
Optional R-A-M mounting system. Bracket Installation Mount the unit in any convenient location, provided there is clearance behind the unit when it's tilted for the best viewing angle. You should also make sure there is enough room behind the unit to attach the power, transducer and GPS antenna/receiver module cables.
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Millimeter [2.24] [Inch] Front view (left) and side view (right) showing dimensions of LMS-320 sonar/GPS unit when mounted on gimbal bracket. After drilling the hole, pass the transducer connector up through the hole from under the dash, followed by antenna connector. Pass the power cable's bare-wire end down though the hole from the top.
(FM-5 In-Dash Adapter Kit instructions) is available for free download from our web site, www.lowrance.com. Portable Installation Like many Lowrance products, the LMS-320 is capable of portable op- eration by using the optional PPP-11 portable power pack. The power pack, the magnet-equipped antenna module and an optional portable transducer expand the uses for your sonar/GPS unit.
Install batteries in power pack battery adapter. MMC or SDC Memory Card Installation Your LMS-320 uses a MultiMedia Card to store information, such as sonar logs, custom maps, waypoints, trails and other GPS data. The unit can also use Secure Digital Cards (SD card or SDC) to store data.
3. Close the compartment door and fasten the thumb screw finger tight. Other Accessories Other LMS-320 accessories include MMC cards, MMC card readers and MapCreate™ 6 custom mapping software for your computer. MMC card readers are available in USB and parallel port versions.
Face Cover Your LMS-320 comes with a white protective cover that snaps on and off the front of the unit. This cover is intended for use when your unit and the vehicle it's mounted in are idle.
Options & Other Features, will discuss other more advanced functions and utilities. Material in Sec. 4 is arranged in alphabetical order. Before you turn on the LMS-320, it's a good idea to learn about the dif- ferent keys, the Main Menu, the four Page screens and how they all work together.
3 seconds. Main Menu The LMS-320 has a Main Menu, which contains some function com- mands and some setup option commands. The instructions in this sec- tion will deal only with sonar functions, the basic commands that make LMS-320 show sonar signals on your screen.
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learn about the various sonar options, see Sec. 4, Sonar Options & Other Features. (For general system setup and GPS options, see Sec. 8, System Setup and GPS Setup Options.) You can access the Main Menu from any of the four Page screens by pressing .
Pages Menu, showing some Sonar display options. Satellite Status Page The Satellite Status Page provides detailed information on the status of LMS-320's satellite lock-on and position acquisition. To get to the Sat- key, then use → or ← to select ellite Status Page: Press the PAGES .
Satellite Status Page showing satellite lock-on with a 3D position acquired (latitude, longitude and altitude), including WAAS reception. Navigation Page This screen has a compass rose that not only shows your direction of travel, but also the direction to a recalled waypoint. To get to the Navi- | →...
Map Page, showing position on Bull Shoals Lake, Arkansas. At left is the full map option. At right, map with sonar option. Map Page is also the default screen that appears when you turn on the | → or ← unit.
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At left, Pages Menu, showing sonar chart display option commands. At right, Sonar Page in full sonar chart display mode. Sonar chart display options (from left) split zoom and split frequency. Sonar chart display options (from left) digital data and flasher.
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We'll discuss all of those features and options in Sec. 4, but to show you how easy the LMS-320 is to operate, the following page contains a sim- plified, 10-step quick reference that will cover most fish finding situa- tions.
Make sure the MMC is in. (See complete installation de- tails beginning on page 13.) 2. Launch your boat. 3. To turn on LMS-320, press and release key. 4. Opening screen displays Map Page. Rotate through the four main Page screens (Map Page, Satellite Status Page, Navigation Page, Sonar |←...
Sonar Operations As you can see from the quick reference on the previous page, basic operation is pretty easy, right out of the box. If you are a sonar novice, try operating the unit with the factory defaults until you get a feel for how it's working. As you're learning the basics, there is one setting you might want to tinker with from time to time —...
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You can tell the car to run faster, but when you let off the gas the cruise control automatically keeps you from running slower than the minimum speed setting. In the LMS-320, auto mode will let you increase sensitivity to 100 percent, but the unit will limit your minimum setting. This pre- vents you from turning sensitivity down too low to allow automatic bot- tom tracking.
San Francisco Bay saw clouds of clutter in the water but no fish arches. When a down rigger was pulled up, it brought up several small jellyfish. The fisherman switched their Lowrance sonar to Fish I.D., which screened out the schools of jellyfish and clearly showed the game...
Aside from being just plain fun, this program can help you learn both basic and advanced operations without burning boat fuel! Lowrance is the first sonar manufacturer to provide this type of training tool for customers.
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Free training emulator is available for your unit on our web site. The emulator works exactly like your real sonar/GPS unit. Using the Sonar Simulator and GPS Simulator features, it allows you to play back sonar logs, run GPS routes and trails, even create real waypoints you can use in the field! You can even take snapshots of the Sonar Chart and print them or e-mail them to friends.
Section 4: Sonar Options & Other Features Material in this section is arranged in alphabetical order. ASP (Advanced Signal Processing) The ASP feature is a noise rejection system built into the sonar unit that constantly evaluates the effects of boat speed, water conditions and interference.
Alarms This unit has three different types of sonar alarms. The first is the Fish Alarm. It sounds when the Fish I.D. feature determines that an echo is a fish. Another alarm is the Zone Alarm, which consists of a bar on the side of the screen.
4. Press ← to EXIT EXIT EXIT HALLOW LARM NABLED 5. To turn off the alarm, press |↓ to |↓ to MENU MENU LARMS EXIT EXIT EXIT ONAR LARMS To switch to a different depth setting, open the Sonar Alarms menu and repeat the instructions in step 3 above.
, then press ↑ or ↓ to move the bottom of the bar to the desired OWER depth. 5. Press |← to . Now, any EXIT EXIT EXIT EXIT LARM NABLED echo — fish, bottom, structure — within the zone alarm's depth range will trigger the zone alarm.
A good way to gauge your speed sensor's performance is to compare its reading with the ground speed measured by your unit's GPS functions. When you make a run to compare GPS ground speed to speed sensor speed, perform your test in relatively calm water free of current, if pos- sible.
1. From the Sonar Page, press |↓ to MENU HART PEED 2. The Chart Speed Control Bar appears. Press ↓ to decrease chart speed; press ↑ to increase chart speed. 3. When it's set at the desired level, press EXIT Depth Cursor The depth cursor consists of a horizontal line with a digital depth box on the right side.
At left, Sonar Page menu with Depth Range command selected. At right, the Depth Range Control Scale. 2. The Depth Range Control Scale appears. Press ↑ or ↓ to select a dif- ferent depth range. A black bar highlights the selected range. Range numbers in gray cannot be selected.
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the surface to the bottom can be shown. This enlarges the sonar targets to best suit your fishing needs and water conditions. At left, Sonar Page Menu with Upper and Lower Limits command se- lected. At right, Sonar Chart Limits menu, with Upper Limit selected. To change the upper and lower limits: 1.
To turn off upper and lower limits: From the Sonar Page, press |↓ to MENU EXIT EPTH ANGE FasTrack This feature automatically converts all echoes to short horizontal lines on the display's far right side. The graph on the rest of the screen con- tinues to operate normally.
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You may see fish symbols on the screen when actually, there are no fish. The reverse is also true. The illustrations on the next page show how Fish I.D. can actually miss fish that are present. Does that mean Fish I.D. is broken? No — the feature is simply inter- preting sonar returns in a specific way to help take some of the work out of reading the screen.
Fig. 1 B Fig. 1 A Many fish Fewer fish arches visible symbols visible Fig. 2 B Fig. 2 A Fish arches No fish shown above structure FasTrack graph confirms fish At left, figures 1A and 2A show Sonar Page in normal chart mode. At right, figures 1B and 2B show the same underwater scene with Fish I.D.
2. Press → ↓ to ID D EXIT EXIT EPTHS To turn off FishTrack, repeat the instructions in step 1. Turning off FishTrack in this manner will not turn off Fish I.D. symbols. Symbols with FishTrack depths Sonar Features menu with Fish I.D. Depths selected (at left, dual- frequency menu;...
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Sonar Color Mode command with FishReveal selected (at left, dual-frequency menu; at right, single-frequency menu). To turn FishReveal on: 1. From the Sonar Page, press |↓ to MENU ONAR EATURES 2. Press ↓ to |↓ to ONAR OLOR EVEAL 3. Press |↑...
Frequency (Change Transducer Frequency) (LMS-320DF only) The LMS-320DF transducer operates with both 200 kHz and 50 kHz. The 200 kHz frequency has a 12° cone angle and the 50 kHz frequency has a 35° cone angle. The default frequency is 200 kHz, which is best for use in shallow water (about 300 feet or less).
To change the frequency setting to 200 kHz: 1. From the Sonar Page, press |↓ to MENU ONAR EATURES 2. Press to clear the menu. EXIT EXIT Grayline Grayline lets you distinguish between strong and weak echoes. It "paints" gray on targets that are stronger than a preset value. This al- lows you to tell the difference between a hard and soft bottom.
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Fig. 1A Fig. 1B Hard Fish near structure structure Grayline Fig. 2A Fig. 2B Hard Muddy bottom bottom Grayline Fig. 3A Fig. 3B Hard Muddy bottom bottom Grayline This series of figures shows how different Grayline settings can reveal more information. The "A" figures to the left show locations with Gray- line set at the factory level of 64 percent.
(to play a recorded sonar chart log, see the entry in this section for So- nar Simulator). If you have a personal computer and Internet access, visit our web site, www.lowrance.com, and download the free Sonar Viewer and the emulator for your unit. These programs will allow you to replay sonar logs on your personal computer.
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, use → or ← to select a Page Name, then press First, press PAGES EXIT To select data for display: 1. From the Map or Sonar page, press |↓ to MENU VERLAY 2. Press ↓ or ↑ to select Data Type| Overlay Data command on the Sonar Menu, at left.
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3. To return to the previous page, press EXIT EXIT To change displayed data font size: 1. From the Map or Sonar page, press |↓ to MENU VERLAY 2. Press ↓ or ↑ to select Data Type|press → or ← to Data Size| EXIT The selected data type will be displayed in the new size.
Ping Speed & HyperScroll Ping Speed controls the rate at which the transmitter and transducer broadcast sonar sound waves — pings — into the water. The unit has a default ping speed of 50 percent. At normal boating speeds, this auto- matically provides enough return echoes to refresh the screen and scroll the chart at maximum chart speed.
To adjust Sensitivity: 1. From the Sonar Page, press MENU 2. The Sensitivity Control Bar appears. Press ↓ to decrease sensitivity; press ↑ to increase sensitivity. When it's set at the desired level, press . (When you reach the maximum or minimum limit, a tone sounds.) EXIT To turn off HyperScroll: 1.
NOTE: Reset Options does not erase any waypoints, routes, plot trails, or sonar logs. Reset Water Distance The sonar chart's Digital Data display option includes a window that shows distance traveled, called Water Distance ("W Distance"). This information is calculated from an optional water speed sensor, not the GPS.
NOTE: If knowing the exact depth of water beneath the keel is less impor- tant, you can calibrate the depth indicators so that they show the ac- tual water depth from surface to bottom. To do this, first measure the distance from the face of the transducer up to the surface (the water line on the boat).
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can adjust sensitivity up to 100 percent but the unit will limit your minimum setting. In auto, the unit will continue to make small ad- justments, allowing for the setting you selected. In manual mode, you have complete control over sensitivity, with the ability to set it anywhere from zero to 100 percent.
Tip: For quicker sensitivity adjustments, try leaving the Sensitivity Control Bar on the screen as the chart scrolls. You can see the changes on the screen as you press the up or down arrows. This is handy when there's a lot of clutter in the water, and you are matching the sensitivity to rapidly changing water conditions.
bottom depth and surface temperature (if equipped with a temperature sensor or a transducer with a temp sensor built in) show at the top left corner of the screen. The FasTrack™ display shows just to the right of the scale. This changes all echoes into short horizontal bars, replicating a flasher so- nar.
Split Frequency Sonar Chart (LMS-320DF only) This page shows sonar data from the 50 kHz transducer element on the left side of the screen and data from the 200 kHz transducer on the right side. All other functions and features are the same as the Full Chart page.
Digital Data/Chart This mode shows the chart on the right side of the screen. The left side has six large digital boxes or windows containing: Water Depth; Water Speed (from an optional speed sensor); Water Distance (distance traveled or log, it also requires a speed sensor);...
Options List for customizing Digital Data windows. At left, the list first appears with Water Speed selected. At right, Maximum Speed has been picked to replace Water Speed in the top digital data window. Tip: You can customize other digital data windows before returning to the Sonar Page.
Map With Sonar Split Screen There is a page mode that splits the screen in half, with the map on the left and the sonar on the right. This screen option can be found on the Pages Menu under the Map Page category. Map With Sonar split screen option.
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NOTE: With Simulate Position checked, the simulator will also automati- cally run the GPS simulator (if GPS data was recorded with the so- nar log). 2. To use the default sonar chart log stored in the unit, press EXIT The recorded chart begins scrolling across the screen, just as if you were on the water.
Tip: There's more than one way to play a recorded sonar chart. You can also turn on the simulator from the MMC files list. Here's how: 1. Press |↓ to MENU MENU MMC F ROWSE ILES 2. Press ↓ or ↑ to chart name| |↓...
Sonar Menu with Stop Chart command selected. The box is unchecked, indicating that the chart is scrolling across the screen. Surface Clarity The markings extending downward from the zero line on the chart are called "surface clutter." These markings are caused by wave action, boat wakes, temperature inversion and more.
Surface clutter In the illustration at left, Surface Clarity is turned off. The right view shows Surface Clarity set at High. Upper and Lower Limits See the entry in this section for Depth Range - Upper and Lower Limits Zoom & Zoom Bar "Zooming"...
Zoom & Zoom Pan Your unit has the handy ability to quickly zoom in on any portion of the water column with just the touch of an arrow key. The Zoom Pan feature lets you rapidly move the zoomed area up and down to different depths. By "pointing"...
Section 5: Sonar Troubleshooting If your unit is not working, or if you need technical help, please use the following troubleshooting section before contacting the factory customer service department. It may save you the trouble of returning your unit for repair. For contact information, refer to the last page, just inside the back cover of this manual.
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This causes the sonar to automatically increase its Discrimination or noise rejection feature. This can cause the unit to eliminate weaker signals such as fish or even structure from the display. 3. The water may be deeper than the sonar's ability to find the bottom. If the sonar can't find the bottom signal while it's in the automatic mode, the digital sonar display will flash continuously.
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NOISE A major cause of sonar problems is electrical noise. This usually appears on the sonar's display as random patterns of dots or lines. In severe cases, it can completely cover the screen with black dots, or cause the unit to operate erratically, or not at all. To eliminate or minimize the effects of electrical noise, first try to determine the cause.
GPS Operations, will discuss other more advanced functions and utili- ties. Material in Sec. 7 is arranged in alphabetical order. Before you turn on LMS-320 and find where you are, it's a good idea to learn about the different keys, the four Page screens and how they all work together.
Turn off the unit by pressing and holding the key for 3 seconds. Main Menu The LMS-320 has a Main Menu, which contains some function com- mands and some setup option commands. The tutorial lessons in this...
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LMS-320 do something. LMS-320 will work fine for these lessons right out of the box with the factory default settings. But, if you want to learn about the various options, see Sec. 8, System Setup and GPS Setup Options.
Sonar Setup command: sets various sonar options. GPS Setup command: sets various GPS receiver options. System Setup command: sets general configuration options. Sun/Moon Calculations command: finds the rising and setting time of the sun and the moon. Trip Calculator command: shows trip status and statistics. Timers command: controls the up timer, down timer and alarm clock settings.
Satellite Status Page The Satellite Status Page, shown, provides detailed information on the status of LMS-320's satellite lock-on and position acquisition. To get to key, then use → or ← to se- the Satellite Status Page: Press the PAGES lect .
Trail line Navigation Page, recording a trail, traveling southwest. Page looks like this when LMS-320 is not navigating to a waypoint , following a route, or backtracking a trail. When navigating to a waypoint, the Navigation screen looks like the...
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following figure. Your ground speed, track, distance and bearing to waypoint, and course are all shown digitally on this screen. NOTE: Remember, when the Speed, Track and Position information dis- plays are flashing, satellite lock has not been achieved and no posi- tion fix has been determined.
Trail line Left cross track error line Current track or heading, shown Bearing in degrees arrow Compass bearing Waypoint to destination symbol Cross track Course error range line (off course indicator) Navigation information Destination displays name Navigation Page, backtracking a trail while creating a new trail. In the example figure above, the driver is headed west (a 266º...
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The map zoom range is the distance across the screen. This number shows in the lower left corner of the screen. In the first example figure below, the range is 4,000 miles from the left edge of the map to the right edge of the map.
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Background map vs. MapCreate map content The background map includes: low-detail maps of the whole world (con- taining cities, major lakes, major rivers, political boundaries); and me- dium-detail maps of the United States. The medium-detail U.S. maps contain: all incorporated cities; shaded metropolitan areas;...
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Tip: In some urban areas, businesses are so close to one another that their POI icons crowd each other on the screen. In the preceding figure, you can see a jumbled pile of POIs along Highway 34. You can reduce screen clutter and make streets and other map features easier to see by simply turning off the display of POIs you're not watching for.
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The following page contains a 12-step quick reference for the most basic GPS operations. If you don't want to carry the manual with you as you practice with LMS-320, you might consider photocopying this quick ref- erence page and tucking it into your pocket.
1. Connect the unit to electric power and the antenna module. Make sure the MMC is in. (See complete installation details beginning on page 13.) 2. To turn on LMS-320, press and release key. 3. Opening screen displays map of North America at the 4,000 mile zoom range.
Find Your Current Position Finding your current position is as simple as turning LMS-320 on. Un- der clear sky conditions, the unit automatically searches for satellites and calculates its position in approximately one minute or less. NOTE: "Clear sky" means open sky, unobstructed by terrain, dense foliage or structures.
On most items, a pop-up box will give the name of the selected item. Searching Now that you've seen how LMS-320 can find where you are, let's search for something somewhere else. Searching is one of the most powerful features in the Lowrance GPS product line.
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3. LMS-320 says it is calculating, then a list of restaurants appears, with the closest at the top of the list, and the farthest at the bottom of the list. The nearest is highlighted. Find Waypoint Menu, left; Category Selection menu, center; and list of the nearest restaurants, right.
NOTE: Search works from mapping and POI data loaded in LMS-320. If you do not have a high-detailed custom map (containing POI data) for the area you are searching loaded on the MMC, you may not find anything.
To create and save a Waypoint: These first two techniques use the Quick Save method, the fastest and easiest way to create a waypoint. Create Waypoint at Current Position While you are traveling, press . The waypoint is saved and automatically given a name with a sequential number, such as "way- point 003."...
NOTE: The Quick Save method uses the default waypoint symbol until you edit an existing waypoint and change its symbol. (Edit Waypoint Symbol is described in Sec. 7.) After you have changed a waypoint symbol, the unit will remember the one you chose and use it the next time you "quick save"...
and repeat until the name is correct, then press to jump to the list below.) 3. If the list is short, you can jump directly to the box by . Use ↑ or ↓ to select the waypoint name, press pressing the waypoint information screen appears with the command se-...
MENU MENU ANCEL AVIGA- |← to . LMS-320 stops showing navigation information. TION Navigate to Cursor Position on Map command: navigates to the current cursor position on URSOR the map. It's a quick and handy way to navigate to anything you can see on the map display.
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Navigate to cursor. In this example, the cursor has selected the town of Oologah, Oklahoma. 3. Press and LMS-320 will begin navigating to the cursor MENU location. The Map Page will display a dotted line from your current position to the cursor position.
. LMS-320 stops showing navigation information. Creating and Saving a Trail A trail, or plot trail, is a string of position points plotted by LMS-320 as you travel. It's a travel history, a record of the path you have taken.
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Active symbol Visible symbol Sequence for saving a trail and beginning a new one. At left, My Trails command. Center, the Trails Menu. The arrow to the right of Trail 14 indicates the trail is "active," and the check to the left indicates the trail is visible on the map display.
Tip: Another quick way to stop recording one trail and begin a new one is to use the New Trail command: Press |↓ to MENU MENU RAILS Caution: You also have the option of completely turning off trail record- ing, under the trail Options command. However, if the Update Active Trail option is left turned off, it will cancel the automatic trail creation feature.
Enter. Just press EXIT clear the alarm and proceed. 5. Now, begin moving and follow your LMS-320. 6. When you reach your destination, be sure to cancel your navigation: press |↓...
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Figure 1. Figure 2. Figure 4. Figure 3. Navigate a trail menu sequence: Fig. 1, My Trails command. Fig. 2, Trails Menu. Fig. 3, Edit Trail Menu. Fig. 4, Edit Route Menu with Navigate command highlighted for Trail 6. A trail is always converted to a "route"...
Custom Maps: Custom maps work only from the MMC card or SDC card. When a card containing a Custom Map File is loaded into the unit, LMS-320 auto- matically loads the map into memory when the unit is turned on.
MMC (as a GPS Data File) in order to store it on your per- sonal computer. GPS Data Files stored on an MMC must be copied from the card to LMS-320's internal memory before the unit can read them. Here's how: 1.
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EXIT From left to right, these figures show the menu sequence for naming and saving a GPS Data File from LMS-320's memory to an MMC. 4. Loading to unit memory: There may be more than one GPS Data File (*.USR) on the card. To select a file, press to activate the selec- tion box, use ↓...
Figure 3. Figure 4. These figures show the menu sequence for loading a GPS Data File from an MMC into LMS-320's memory. Cancel Navigation You can turn off any of the navigation commands after you reach your destination or at any other time by using the Cancel Navigation com- ←...
Section 7: Advanced GPS Operations Find Distance From Current Position To Another Location 1. While on the Map Page press: |↓ to MENU ISTANCE 2. Center your cursor over the position you want to find the distance to. A rubber band line appears, connecting your current position to the cursor's location.
They can be placed on the map screen, saved and re- called later for navigation purposes. These are sometimes referred to as event marker icons. LMS-320 has 42 different symbols you can pick from when creating an icon.
1. Press |↓ to MENU ELETE CONS 2. Press ↓ to , or ELETE CONS ELETE YMBOL ELETE press ENT Delete icons menu. The Delete All Icons command will ask if you are sure. Press ← to . All icons will be deleted from the map. The Delete by Symbol command will launch the Select Symbol menu.
Data File (file format *.usr). Copy the GPS Data File to an MMC and insert the MMC in LMS-320. (See Sec. 2 for instructions on installing MMCs. To load the GPS Data File into LMS-320 memory, see the entry on Transfer Custom Maps & GPS Data Files in Sec. 6, Basic GPS Op- erations.)
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Route Planning command on Main Menu, left, will open the Route List screen, right. 2. Press ↓ |↓ |↑ or↓ to route name| |↓ to |↓ to OUTE END . The Map Page appears with the cursor showing. Edit Route menu, left. Edit Route Waypoints menu, right, with Add From Map command selected.
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EXIT screen, with the route automatically named "Route 1" and stored in LMS-320's internal memory. (In our example, Route 1 already existed, so the unit automatically made "Route 2.") You can edit the route and run other commands, but if you are finished...
Delete a Route 1. From the , press or from the MENU AVIGATION press |↓ to MENU MENU OUTE LANNING 2. Press ↓ to route name| 3. Press ↓ to |→ to |← to AVIGATE ELETE Tip: You can also delete all routes at once: 1.
route by clicking on a map location with the cursor. Add Waypoint calls up the Waypoint List so you can insert a waypoint from the list. Re- move Waypoint will delete the waypoint from the route. View Way- point will show you where the selected waypoint is on the map. Navigate a Route 1.
Figure 1. Figure 2. Figure 3. Figure 4. Navigating along a route: Fig. 1 shows the Navigation Page at the start of a route, heading straight for the first waypoint (Wpt 1). In Fig. 2, the traveler has arrived at Wpt 1; the arrival alarm has been triggered and the bearing arrow on the compass rose has turned to point toward Wpt 2, off to the east.
→ to the next character and repeat until the name is correct. Press then to return to the previous page display. EXIT EXIT EXIT EXIT Tip: You can quickly call up the Edit Trail menu by selecting a trail on the map with the cursor.
Utilities Utilities are useful tools for traveling or for outdoor activities. Alarm Clock To get to the alarm clock menu: press |↓ to |↓ MENU MENU IMERS LARM LOCK Sun/Moon Rise & Set Calculator To get to the Sun/Moon menu: press |↓...
Waypoint Symbol |↓ to waypoint To edit waypoint symbol: 1. Press name| |↓ to |↓ to AYPOINT HOOSE YMBOL 2. Use arrow keys to select desired symbol and press . To return to the previous page, press EXIT EXIT EXIT EXIT Waypoint Position |↓...
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1. Press |→ to column|↓ to UBCATEGORY 2. Press ↓ to |→ to ROJECTED OSITION REATE 3. Press → to . Use ↑ and ↓ to select a waypoint, HOOSE EFERENCE map feature or Point of Interest. When the point has been selected, press and the point's position appears as the reference position.
Section 8: System & GPS Setup Options Alarms This unit has several GPS alarms. The factory default setting has all the alarms turned on. You can turn the alarms off and on and change their distance settings. You can set an arrival alarm to flash a warning message and sound a tone when you cross a preset distance from a waypoint.
4. When your adjustments are finished, return to the last page dis- played by repeatedly pressing EXIT IMPORTANT ALARM NOTES: Anchor Alarm - The anchor alarm may be triggered even when you're sitting still. This typically happens when using small (less than .05 mile) anchor alarm ranges.
Main Menu, left, MMC File Browser, right. Communications Port Configuration LMS-320 has one NMEA 0183 version 2.0 compatible communication port, or com port for short. The Com Port Menu, which is accessed from the System Setup Menu, allows you to configure the communications port to send or receive data to another electronic device, such as an autopilot.
2. Press ↓ to OMMUNICATIONS A. If you have a Magnavox receiver, press ↓ to AGNAVOX B. If you have a Lowrance or Starlink receiver, press ↓ to TARLINK C. If you have a Magnavox or Starlink, press . This is...
Configure NMEA You can configure the unit to use specific NMEA sentences. 1. Press |↓ to MENU MENU YSTEM ETUP 2. Press ↓ to |↓ to NMEA OMMUNICATIONS ONFIGURE 3. A menu appears showing the prefixes of the available NMEA sen- tences.
their respective countries. In order to use these grid systems, you must be in the respective country. This unit will pick the matching datum for you when you select the grid. See the entry on Map Datum Selection for more information. The military grid reference system (MGRS) uses two grid lettering schemes, which are referred to as standard and standard + 10 MGRS on this unit.
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It's shown as a ratio, for example 1:24000. Press and the unit re- EXIT turns to the Configure Map Fix screen. Configure a map fix so LMS-320 can find your position on a printed chart or topographical map. Press ↓ to to bring up the waypoint list. Se-...
↑ to , select from the list and press EXIT OORD YSTEM All position information now shows as a distance from the reference point you chose. Customize Page Displays The Position, Navigation, and Map pages all have customizable options. These options decide which information is viewable on each page. Customize Satellite Status Page While on the Satellite Status Page, press |↓...
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To get to the GPS Simulator: 1. Press |↓ to MENU MENU GPS S ETUP 2. Press ↓ to . The GPS Simulator Menu appears. GPS S IMULATOR GPS Setup Menu, left; GPS Simulator menu, right. Make the desired settings, then turn the simulator on by highlighting box and pressing key.
4. Press to turn off the steering and speed boxes. The unit will now EXIT automatically "steer" along the trail or route. When you arrive at your "destination," cancel navigation as you normally do. Tip: You can pick any spot on the map to begin your simulation session by using the Initialize GPS command.
First, start navigation to a waypoint. (See the waypoint section for more information on navigating to a waypoint.) Then, with the auto zoom mode on, the unit zooms out until the entire course shows, from the present position to the destination waypoint. As you travel toward the destination, the unit automatically begins zooming in —...
Map Boundaries . Press ↓ to From the Map Page, press |↓ to MENU . With the option highlighted, press to check it (turn on) OUNDARIES and uncheck it (turn off.) After the option is set, press to re- EXIT EXIT turn to the page display.
All datums are named. The GPS system is based on the WGS-84 da- tum, which covers the entire world. Other datums may also cover the entire world, or just a small portion of it. By default, your position shows using the WGS-84 datum. However, it can show your position using one of 191 different datums.
Map Menu, left, Map Categories Drawn Menu, right. Map Orientation By default, this receiver shows the map with north always at the top of the screen. This is the way most maps and charts are printed on paper. In Track Up mode, map shows "N" and arrow to indicate north. Map orientation at left is shown in north up and at right, track up.
Navionics Charts Your LMS-320 can display Navionics electronic charts on MMCs. They work just like a MapCreate custom map on an MMC. Left, entrance to Chesapeake Bay in a MapCreate 6 custom map, 10 mile zoom. Center, same position on Navionics chart at 11.15 mile zoom and right, 5.56 mile zoom.
2. From the Map Page, press |↓ to |↓ to MENU . Use ↑ or ↓ to select the Map Name, then press HOICE EXIT EXIT These figures show menu sequence (from left to right) for selecting a Navionics chart for the South Chesapeake Bay area. 3.
Port Services icons Pop-up name box Cursor lines Navionics chart showing Port Services icon selected by cursor. 3. To scroll through the Service Categories window: press then use ↑ or ↓ to see the types of services available. As you highlight a different category, the list in the lower window changes.
When you zoom in to a sufficiently small zoom range, the icon itself be- comes an animated arrow showing tidal current velocity and direction for the selected tidal station at the present time. At larger zoom ranges, you can select the boxed "C" icon and it becomes an animated arrow with a pop-up name box.
The Tidal Current Information screen displays daily tidal current data for this station on this date at the present time. The graph at the top of the screen is an approximate view of the flood and ebb pattern for the day, from midnight (MN), to noon (NN) to midnight (MN).
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Cursor line Pop-up name box Tide Station icon Navionics chart showing Tide Station icon selected by cursor. In the example above, the tide is at 2.8 feet and falling, as shown by the down arrow at the top of the icon. Tide Information screen.
You can look up tidal data for other dates by changing the month, day and year selection boxes. To select another date: 1. Use → and ← to highlight month, day or year, then press 2. Use ↑ and ↓ to select the desired month, day or year, then press To clear the information screen, press EXIT Pop-up Help...
Reset Options Menu, right. Require DGPS You can force LMS-320 to require DGPS for reporting a valid position. (The default setting, off, uses DGPS automatically when an optional DGPS beacon receiver is connected. However, this auto mode doesn't require DGPS reception to yield a position.) Here's how to turn manda-...
GPS Setup command, left; Require DGPS command on the GPS Setup Menu, right. Screen Contrast and Brightness To access the Screen menu, press MENU MENU Once in the Screen menu: To adjust the display's contrast: slider bar is already selected. Press → or ← to move the ONTRAST bar.
Display Mode menu. Set Language This unit's menus are available in 10 languages: English, French, Ger- man, Spanish, Italian, Danish, Swedish, Russian, Dutch and Finnish. To select a different language: 1. Press |↓ to MENU MENU YSTEM ETUP 2. Press ↓ to …...
Software Version Information From time to time, Lowrance updates the operating system software in some of its products. These software upgrades are usually offered to customers as free downloads from our web site, www.lowrance.com.
1. Press |↓ to |↓ to MENU MENU YSTEM ETUP OFTWARE 2. Read the information displayed on the screen. 3. To return to the last page displayed, press EXIT EXIT EXIT Sounds and Alarm Sound Styles Sounds triggered by key strokes and alarms can be adjusted: You first press |↓...
Trail Options There are several options you can use with trails. Some affect all trails, other options can be applied to a particular trail. You can change the way trails are updated, you can display or hide trails, make them flash on the screen or not flash, create a new trail, delete a trail, etc.
it, the beginning points are taken away and placed at the end of the trail. From the Trails Menu, press → to |↓ to PTIONS PDATE RITERIA → ← criteria type| Press to select ENT. Trail Update Rate (Time, Distance) You can update a trail by time, with a range from 1 second to 9999 sec- onds;...
The name, maximum number of points in the trail, activity, and visi- bility are all changed on the Edit Trail menu screen. The Active setting determines whether or not LMS-320 is recording new points for a par- ticular trail. On the Edit Trail menu, press ↓ or ↑ to highlight the section you wish to change, then press .
Find Waypoint menu, left and Map Page menu, right. NOTE: You can search for items after LMS-320 has acquired a position, or while using LMS-320 in the "indoor" simulator mode. Distance and bearing to the selected item will be calculated from LMS-320's cur- rent position, or the last known position if operating indoors (with- out a position determined).
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Find Address Menu. 3. To enter an address number, press ↑ or ↓ to change the first number, then press → to move the cursor to the next number and re- peat until the number is correct, then press 4. To enter a street name, press ↓ to .
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NOTE: We recommend that you do not enter a city name unless the list you are given is too large when searching without it. LMS-320 can ac- tually search quicker without a city and you save time by not en- tering a city name.
8. To navigate to the address, press and LMS-320 will MENU EXIT begin showing navigation information to the address pointed out by the cursor. If you are only looking up an address (not navigating), just press to return to the previous page.
NOTE: Since the Go To Waypoint command is highlighted, you can navi- gate to the selected POI by pressing while in the POI EXIT Waypoint Information screen. Find Interstate Highway Exits 1. From the Map Page, press |↓ to , which calls MENU IGHWAY XITS...
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3. Once you have selected a highway name you can then select an exit. Press ↓ to switch to the Exit List, then press ↓ or ↑ until you highlight the exit, then press ENT. Find Exit menu, with an exit selected in the Exit List. 4.
Exit Information screen, left; general location and amenities information, at right. Find Map Places or Points of Interest (POI) ↓ ↑ 1. Press , press to select a map place or POI category, then . (To narrow your search, press → then press ↓ or ↑ to select a press subcategory before pressing .) You will be given two options;...
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Find by nearest option, left, Calculating screen, center, POI list, right. 3. Search by name of POI. Press . There are two options: A. You can spell out the POI in the top selection box. Press ↑ or ↓ to change the first letter, then press →...
"Go To" POI option, left, "Find on Map" POI option, right. Find Streets or Intersections Find a Street 1. From the Map Page, press |↓ to and the Find MENU TREETS Streets Menu appears. Find Streets command, left, Find Streets menu, right. 2.
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Find Street By Name menu. Spell out name in the top box, or select from the list in the lower box. 3. The Find Streets menu reappears with the street you're searching for in the First Street box. (In this example, it's 80th Street.) To search for that street, press ↓...
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Map Page showing results of a street search. The cursor points to the located street. If you want to navigate to the found street at the cursor location, just press MENU EXIT Find an Intersection You must enter one street in the First Street dialog box and enter the next street in the Second Street dialog box.
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, then press ↓ or ↑ to se- ond street from the selection list. Press lect a street from the list and press 5. The Find Streets menu reappears with the first and second street dialog boxes filled in. In this example, we selected 71st Street as our second street.
Find Waypoint menu, left; Find By Nearest command, center, Find by Name command, right. 3. If you're looking for nearest, LMS-320 says it is calculating, then a list of waypoints appears. The closest is highlighted at the top of the list and the farthest at the bottom of the list.
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pears with the cursor highlighting the found waypoint. Waypoint Information screens with the Go To Waypoint command se- lected, left, and the Find on Map command selected, right. To clear these menus and return to the previous page, press EXIT peatedly.
Section 10: Supplemental Material Datums Used by This Unit WGS 1984 Arc 1950 - Botswana Default Bermuda 1957 - Bermuda Arc 1950 - Burundi Adindan Bissau - Guinea-Bissau Mean for Ethiopia, Sudan Arc 1950 - Lesotho Bogota Observatory - Colombia Adindan Arc 1950 - Malawi Burkina Faso...
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European 1950 Mahe Island DOS 1968 Italy (Sardinia) New Georgia Islands Massawa (Gizo Island) European 1950 Ethiopia (Eritrea) (Sicily) Easter Island 1967 European 1950 Merchich Easter Island Malta Morocco European 1950 Ireland 1965 Midway Astro 1961 Mean for Austria, Ireland Midway Islands Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, West...
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Great Britain 1936 - North American 1927 North American 1927 England Mean for CONUS Cuba (Continental United Ordinance Survey States) North American 1927 Great Britain 1936 - North American 1927 Greenland (Hayes England, Isle of Man, Mean for CONUS (East Peninsula) Wales of Mississippi River)
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Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Tokyo Colombia, Ecuador, South American 1969 Korea Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Paraguay Trinidad & Tobago, and South American 1969 Tokyo Venezuela Peru Okinawa South American 1969 South American 1969 Argentina Trinidad & Tobago Tristan Astro 1968 Tristan da Cunha South American 1969 South American 1969 Bolivia...
FCC Compliance This device complies with Part 15 of the U.S. Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
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THIS IS A LEGAL AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE END-USER WHO FIRST PURCHASES THIS PRODUCT AS A CONSUMER ITEM FOR PERSONAL, FAMILY, OR HOUSEHOLD USE ("YOU") AND LOWRANCE ELECTRONICS, INC., THE MANUFACTURER OF THIS PRODUCT ("WE", "OUR", OR "US"). USING THE PRODUCT ACCOMPANIED BY THIS LICENSE AGREEMENT CONSTITUTES ACCEPTANCE OF THESE TERMS AND CONDITIONS.
DATABASES LIMITED WARRANTY "We", "our", or "us" refers to Lowrance Electronics, Inc., the manufacturer of this product. "You" or "your" refers to the first person who purchases the product as a consumer item for personal, family, or household use. The Databases Limited Warranty applies to the one or more databases that your product may contain.
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LOWRANCE ELECTRONICS FULL ONE-YEAR WARRANTY "We," "our," or "us" refers to LOWRANCE ELECTRONICS, INC., the manufacturer of this product. "You" or "your" refers to the first person who purchases this product as a consumer item for personal, family or household use.
…in the USA: We back your investment in quality products with quick, expert service and genuine Lowrance parts. If you're in the United States and you have technical, return or repair questions, please contact the Factory Customer Service Department. Before any product can be returned, you must call customer service to determine if a return is necessary.
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Accessory Ordering Information for all countries To order Lowrance GPS accessories such as computer cables or MMC cards, please contact: 1) Your local marine dealer or consumer electronics store. Most quality dealers that handle marine electronic equipment or other consumer electronics should be able to assist you with these items.