Brother CS-8150 Operation Manual
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Brother CS-8150 Operation Manual

Computerized sewing machine
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  • Page 2: Enclosed Accessories

    Enclosed Accessories After opening the box, check that the following accessories are enclosed. If any item is missing or damaged, contact your retailer. Accessories Note (For U.S.A. only) ● Foot controller: Model N5V This foot controller can be used on this machine model CS-8150.

  • Page 3: Names Of Machine Parts And Their Functions

    Names of Machine Parts and Their Functions The names of the various parts of the sewing machine and their functions are described below. Before using the sewing machine, carefully read these descriptions to learn the names of the machine parts.

  • Page 4: Needle And Presser Foot Section

    4 Bobbin cover/shuttle 4 Power supply jack Remove the bobbin cover, and then insert the bobbin Insert the plug on the power supply cord into the power into the shuttle. supply jack. 5 Feed dogs 5 Foot controller jack The feed dogs feed the fabric in the sewing direction.

  • Page 5: Operation Buttons

    Operation buttons The operation buttons help you to easily perform various basic sewing machine operations. 1 Thread cassette indicator 7 Sewing speed controller The indicator lights up or goes off depending on the Slide the sewing speed controller to adjust the sewing condition of the sewing machine.

  • Page 6: Operation Panel

    Operation panel The operation panel, located on the front of the sewing machine, consists of the LCD (liquid crystal display) and keys for specifying various sewing settings. 1 LCD (liquid crystal display) 7 OK key Settings for the selected stitch and error messages for incorrect operations appear in the LCD.

  • Page 7: Optional Accessories

    Part code: SA132, XC2215-002 3. Guide foot Part code: SA133, XC1957-002 4. Walking foot Part code: SA140, XC2214-002 5. Quilting foot Part code: SA129, XC1948-002 Memo ● To obtain optional accessories or parts, contact your sales representative or the nearest authorized service center.

  • Page 8: Introduction

    Sewing Machine Features 1 Thread cassette Easily thread the upper thread by loading a spool of thread into the thread cassette. In addition, simply insert the thread cassette into the compartment to thread the needle. (page 25) 2 Simple bobbin-winding The bobbin can quickly and easily be wound with thread.

  • Page 9: Table Of Contents

    Loading the spool into the thread cassette ....................... 25 Threading the needle ............................28 Using the extra spool pin ..........................30 Thread the needle manually (without using the needle threader) ..............31 Using the twin needle ............................. 32 Pulling up the bobbin thread ........................... 35 Replacing the Needle ......................36...
  • Page 10 Overcasting Stitches ......................68 Sewing overcasting stitches using overcasting foot “G” ................... 68 Sewing overcasting stitches using zigzag foot “J” ..................... 69 Sewing overcasting stitches using the optional side cutter ................70 Basic Stitching ........................72 Basting ................................72 Basic stitching ..............................72 Blind Hem Stitching ......................
  • Page 11 Smocking ..............................102 Shell tuck stitching ............................103 Joining ................................104 Heirloom stitching ............................105 Sewing the Various Built-In Decorative Patterns ............. 108 Sewing beautiful patterns ..........................108 Sewing patterns ............................. 108 Combining patterns ............................109 Repeat sewing patterns ..........................110 Checking the selected pattern ........................

  • Page 12: Important Safety Instructions

    3. Never operate this machine if it has a damaged cord or plug, if it is not working properly, if it has been dropped or damaged, or dropped into water. Return the machine to the nearest authorized dealer or service center for examination, repair, electrical or mechanical adjustment.
  • Page 13 If this machine is fitted with a three-pin non-rewireable BS plug then please read the following. IMPORTANT If the available socket outlet is not suitable for the plug supplied with this equipment, it should be cut off and an appropriate three-pin plug fitted. With alternative plugs an approved fuse must be fitted in the plug.
  • Page 14 PLEASE READ BEFORE USING THIS MACHINE For safe operation 1. Be sure to keep your eye on the needle while sewing. Do not touch the hand wheel, thread take- up lever, needle, or other moving parts. 2. Remember to turn off the power switch and unplug the cord when: •...

  • Page 15: Getting Ready

    GETTING READY The various preparations required before starting to sew are described in this chapter. Turning the Machine On/Off .................10 Understanding the LCD Screens ................12 Changing the Machine Settings ................14 Winding/Installing the Bobbin ................18 Upper Threading ....................24 Replacing the Needle .....................36 Replacing the Presser Foot ..................41...

  • Page 16: Turning The Machine On/Off

    If the cord or plug is damaged, take the machine to your authorized dealer for repairs before continuing use. ● Unplug the power cord if the machine is not to be used for a long period of time. Otherwise a fire may result.

  • Page 17: Turning On The Machine

    Press the left side of the main power switch on Insert the plug of the power supply cord into a the right side of the machine (set it to “ ”). household electrical outlet. The sewing lamp goes off when the machine is turned off.

  • Page 18: Understanding The Lcd Screens

    GETTING READY ——————————————————————————————————————————————————— Understanding the LCD Screens The LCD screen, located on the front of the sewing machine, displays the settings for the selected stitch and error messages if operations are performed incorrectly. When the sewing machine is turned on, the LCD comes on and the following screen appears.

  • Page 19: Checking Machine Operating Procedures

    Checking machine operating procedures Simple descriptions on replacing the presser foot, threading the upper thread, winding the bobbin and installing the bobbin can be displayed in the LCD. When you are finished with the help screen, press (OK key). Turn on the sewing machine.

  • Page 20: Changing The Machine Settings

    GETTING READY ——————————————————————————————————————————————————— Changing the Machine Settings Various sewing machine operations and sewing settings can be changed. Press (OK key). Changing the settings The initial stitch screen appears again. The general procedure for changing machine settings is described below. Turn on the sewing machine.
  • Page 21 ■ List of stitch or machine attributes The stitch or machine attributes that can be set are listed below. For details on each attribute, refer to the corresponding reference page. Attribute Icon Details Reference Automatic reverse/ Specifies automatic reverse/reinforcement stitching.

  • Page 22: Changing The Needle Stop Position

    Adjusting the brightness of position the LCD When the sewing machine is purchased, it is set to The brightness of the LCD can be adjusted. leave the needle lowered in the fabric when sewing is stopped. However, the machine can be set to...

  • Page 23: Changing The Screen Language

    Changing the screen language The language used in the screens that are displayed can be changed to one of the many available. Press (settings key) in the operation panel, and then press (arrow keys) until is selected. Press (OK key).

  • Page 24: Winding/Installing The Bobbin

    GETTING READY ——————————————————————————————————————————————————— Winding/Installing the Bobbin This section describes how to wind the thread onto the bobbin, and then insert the bobbin thread. Bobbin precautions Be sure to observe the following precautions concerning the bobbin. CAUTION ● Only use the bobbin (part code: SA156, XA5539-151) designed specifically for this sewing machine.
  • Page 25 Place the spool of thread for the bobbin onto the bobbin thread spool pin. Note ● If a spool of thread 12 mm (1/2 inch) in diameter and 75 mm (3 inch) high is inserted onto the bobbin thread spool pin, Slide the spool cap onto the bobbin thread use the special spool cap.
  • Page 26 If the spool net is too long, fold it to fit the size of the spool. Pull the thread to the right and pass it through the slit in the bobbin winder seat.
  • Page 27 Memo ● When the sewing machine is started or the balance wheel is turned after winding the thread around the bobbin, the machine will 1 Start/stop button make a clicking sound;...

  • Page 28: Installing The Bobbin

    Remove the bobbin cover. Installing the bobbin Hold the bobbin with your right hand and Install the bobbin wound with thread. hold the end of the thread with your left. CAUTION ● Use a bobbin thread that has been correctly wound, otherwise the needle may break or the thread tension will be incorrect.
  • Page 29 Memo ● You can begin sewing without pulling up the bobbin thread. If you wish to pull up the bobbin thread before starting to sew, pull up the thread according to the procedure in “Pulling up the bobbin thread” (page 35).

  • Page 30: Upper Threading

    GETTING READY ——————————————————————————————————————————————————— Upper Threading In this section, the procedures for positioning the spool for the upper thread and threading the needle are described. CAUTION ● When threading the upper thread, carefully follow the instructions. If the upper threading is not correct, the thread may become tangled or the needle may bend or break.

  • Page 31: Loading The Spool Into The Thread Cassette

    ● The order for threading the thread cassette is indicated on the thread cassette. Also check the markings on the thread cassette while threading it. Turn on the sewing machine. Open the thread cassette compartment cover at the top on the left side of the machine. Upper Threading...
  • Page 32 Place the spool for the upper thread onto the side of the machine toward the back. spool pin. Slide the spool onto the spool pin so that the thread unwinds from the left, as seen from the top. 1 Thread cassette eject lever 1 Spool The thread cassette is raised.
  • Page 33 Pass the thread through the slit in the top of the thread cassette. Follow arrow 2 indicated on the thread 1 Push 2 Gap cassette.

  • Page 34: Threading The Needle

    GETTING READY ——————————————————————————————————————————————————— Pull the thread under the disc at the front in Threading the needle the lower-left corner and around to the right, and then cut the thread with the cutter. In this section, the procedures for installing the...
  • Page 35 • If the needle is not raised to the correct position, the needle cannot be threaded with the needle threader. Be sure to check that the thread cassette indicator is lit up in green before inserting the thread cassette. Insert the thread cassette into the thread cassette compartment.

  • Page 36: Using The Extra Spool Pin

    GETTING READY ——————————————————————————————————————————————————— Close the thread cassette compartment cover. Using the extra spool pin When using spools with a size that cannot be loaded into the thread cassette, use the enclosed extra spool pin. Now that the upper threading and the lower...

  • Page 37: Thread The Needle Manually (Without Using The Needle Threader)

    Thread the needle manually (without using the needle threader) When using special thread, thread with a thickness of 130/20 or less, the wing needle or the twin needle which cannot be used with the needle threader, thread the needle as described below.

  • Page 38: Using The Twin Needle

    Both upper threads should have the same thickness and quality. Be sure to use the enclosed twin needle and the extra spool pin. For details on the stitches that can be sewn with the twin needle, refer to “Stitch Settings” (page 118). CAUTION ●...
  • Page 39 Insert the thread cartridge (with the extra Remove the thread for the right side of the spool pin attached) into the thread cassette stitch from the needle bar thread hook, and compartment. then use it to thread the right needle.
  • Page 40 Select a stitch. • For details on selecting a stitch, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page 66). • For details on the stitches that can be sewn with the twin needle, refer to “Stitch Settings” (page 118). CAUTION ●...

  • Page 41: Pulling Up The Bobbin Thread

    Pull out about 10-15 cm (3/8-5/8 inch) of the Pulling up the bobbin thread bobbin thread under the presser foot toward the rear of the machine. When making gathers or before free-motion quilting, first pull up the bobbin thread as described below.

  • Page 42: Replacing The Needle

    Needle types and their uses The sewing machine needle that should be used depends on the fabric and thread thickness. Refer to the following table when choosing the thread and needle appropriate for the fabric that you wish to sew.

  • Page 43: Checking The Needle

    1 Flat surface ■ Incorrect needle If the distance between the needle and the flat surface is not even, the needle is bent. Do not use a bent needle. 1 Flat surface Replacing the Needle...

  • Page 44: Replacing The Needle

    GETTING READY ——————————————————————————————————————————————————— Hold the needle with your left hand, and then Replacing the needle use a screwdriver to turn the needle clamp screw counterclockwise to remove the Replace the needle as described below. Use the needle. screwdriver and a needle that has been determined to be straight according to the instructions in “Checking the needle”.
  • Page 45 ■ Using the needle-changing tool While holding the needle with your left hand, use the screwdriver to tighten the needle Use the enclosed needle-changing tool to replace clamp screw. the needle as described below. Install the twin needle in the same way.
  • Page 46 Lower the needle-changing tool off of the needle-changing tool. needle. Insert the needle with the flat side of the needle toward the rear of the machine. Lift up the needle-changing tool so that the fork hooks onto the needle clamp screw.

  • Page 47: Replacing The Presser Foot

    Be sure to observe the following precautions concerning the presser feet. CAUTION ● Use the presser foot appropriate for the type of stitch that you wish to sew, otherwise the needle may hit the presser foot, causing the needle to bend or break. ●...
  • Page 48 Position the presser foot so the letter indicating sewing machine, attach the correct presser the presser foot type (A, G, I, J, M, N or R) is foot, and then select the desired stitch positioned to be read.

  • Page 49: Removing The Presser Foot Holder

    Remove the presser foot holder when cleaning the sewing machine or when installing a presser foot that does not use the presser foot holder, such as the quilting foot. Use the screwdriver to remove the presser foot holder. ■ Removing the presser foot holder Remove the presser foot.

  • Page 50: Using The Optional Walking Foot

    With the walking foot, both pieces of fabric are fed needle may touch the presser foot, evenly by the feed dogs and the teeth on the presser causing it to bend or break. foot. This is useful when sewing fabrics that are hard ●...
  • Page 51 1 Presser foot holder screw Attach the presser foot holder. • For details, refer to “Removing the presser foot holder” (page 43). Memo ● Only the straight stitch (with reinforcement stitching) and the zigzag stitch can be used with the walking foot.

  • Page 52: Sewing Cylindrical Pieces

    1 Sliding leg • During free-arm sewing, be sure to pull out the sliding leg. Slide the part that you wish to sew onto the arm, and then sew from the top. When you are finished with free-arm sewing, push the sliding leg back into position.

  • Page 53: Sewing Basics

    SEWING BASICS The necessary preparations for sewing are described in this chapter. Sewing ........................48 Adjusting the Thread Tension .................56 Adjusting the Stitch Width and Length ..............57 Useful Functions ....................59 Useful Sewing Tips ....................61...

  • Page 54: Sewing

    ● Do not pull or push the fabric too hard while sewing, otherwise injuries may occur or the needle may break. ●...

  • Page 55: General Sewing Procedure

    (page 41). ↓ Place the area to be sewn under the presser foot. Be sure that the fabric pieces are sewn in the correct order and that the right and wrong sides of Position the fabric. the fabric are aligned correctly.

  • Page 56: Positioning The Fabric

    SEWING BASICS ——————————————————————————————————————————————————— Positioning the fabric Be sure that the fabric pieces are sewn in the correct order and that the right and wrong sides of the fabric are aligned correctly. Turn on the sewing machine. Lower the presser foot lever.

  • Page 57: Starting To Sew

    (start/stop button) once. The machine stops sewing with the needle Once you are ready to start sewing, you can start the down (in the fabric). sewing machine. The sewing speed can be adjusted using either the operation buttons or the foot When you are finished sewing, raise the controller.
  • Page 58 Once you are ready to start sewing, slowly ● press down on the foot controller. If the machine is not to be used for a long Pressing down on the foot controller increases period of time, unplug the foot the sewing speed; releasing the pressure on the controller, otherwise a fire or an electric foot controller decreases the sewing speed.

  • Page 59: Securing The Stitching

    Keep the reverse/reinforcement stitch button When sewing with the straight stitch, for example, at held down until you reach the beginning of the the end of an opening or where seams do not stitching. overlap, use reverse stitching or reinforcement stitching to secure the end of the thread.
  • Page 60 SEWING BASICS ——————————————————————————————————————————————————— ■ Sewing reinforcement stitches After 3 to 5 reverse stitches have been sewn, release (reverse/reinforcement stitch When sewing stitches other than straight or zigzag button). stitches that are secured with reverse stitching, pressing (reverse/reinforcement stitch The machine stops sewing.

  • Page 61: Cutting The Thread

    1 Presser foot lever ● Do not press the thread cutter button Pull the fabric to the left side of the machine, after the threads have already been cut, and then pass the threads through the thread cutter to cut them.

  • Page 62: Adjusting The Thread Tension

    SEWING BASICS ——————————————————————————————————————————————————— Adjusting the Thread Tension The tensions of the upper thread and of the bobbin thread (thread tension) should be adjusted so that they are equal. Turn the thread tension dial downward to loosen Changing the tension of the the upper thread.

  • Page 63: Adjusting The Stitch Width And Length

    Adjusting the Stitch Width and Length The zigzag width (pattern width) and stitch length of utility stitches can be adjusted. Normally, when a stitch is selected, the appropriate width and length are automatically selected. For details on the range of values within which the width and length can be set, refer to “Stitch Settings”...

  • Page 64: Adjusting The Stitch Length

    SEWING BASICS ——————————————————————————————————————————————————— Memo Adjusting the stitch length ● To reset the stitch length to its standard The stitch length can be adjusted with the arrow setting, select the same stitch again or keys. change the setting to the highlighted value.

  • Page 65: Useful Functions

    Whether reverse stitches or reinforcement stitches The machine is now set to automatically are sewn depends on the stitch that is selected. For sew reverse/reinforcement stitches. details, refer to “Stitch Settings” (page 118). Press (OK key).
  • Page 66 SEWING BASICS ——————————————————————————————————————————————————— After reaching the end of the stitching, press (reverse/reinforcement stitch button) once. This step is not necessary if a stitch such as those for sewing buttonholes and bar tacks is selected where reinforcement stitches are automatically sewn.

  • Page 67: Useful Sewing Tips

    Useful Sewing Tips Various ways to achieve better results for your sewing projects are described below. Refer to these tips when sewing your project. Trial sewing Sewing curves After you have set up the machine with the thread Stop sewing, and then slightly change the sewing and needle appropriate for the type of fabric being direction to sew around the curve.

  • Page 68: Sewing Thick Fabrics

    Sewing thick fabrics ● If fabric more than 6 mm (15/64 inch) ■ If the fabric does not fit under the presser foot thick is sewn or if the fabric is pushed If the fabric does not fit easily under the presser...

  • Page 69: Sewing Thin Fabrics

    When sewing thin fabrics, the stitching may become misaligned or the fabric may not feed correctly. If To sew an even seam, start sewing so that the seam this occurs, place thin paper or stabilizer material allowance is to the right of the presser foot, and the under the fabric and sew it together with the fabric.
  • Page 70 SEWING BASICS ———————————————————————————————————————————————————...

  • Page 71: Utility Stitches

    UTILITY STITCHES The various stitches and their applications are described in this chapter. Selecting Stitching ....................66 Overcasting Stitches ....................68 Basic Stitching ......................72 Blind Hem Stitching ....................74 Buttonhole Stitching ....................76 Zipper Insertion .....................82 Sewing Stretch Fabrics and Elastic Tape ..............86 Appliqué, Patchwork and Quilt Stitching ...............88 Reinforcement Stitching ..................95...

  • Page 72: Selecting Stitching

    UTILITY STITCHES —————————————————————————————————————————————————— Selecting Stitching You can select any of the various types of stitching available. Stitch types Selecting stitching A total of 4 groups of stitch types (utility stitches, Using the operation panel keys, select the desired decorative stitches, satin stitches and cross-stitches) stitch from those shown in the LCD.
  • Page 73 Press (arrow keys) until the type of stitch that you wish to use is Note selected. ● When a stitch is selected, the icon for the presser foot that should be used appears in the screen. Check that the correct presser foot is attached before starting to sew.

  • Page 74: Overcasting Stitches

    UTILITY STITCHES —————————————————————————————————————————————————— Overcasting Stitches Sew overcasting stitches along the edges of cut fabric to prevent them from fraying. Fifteen stitches are available for overcasting. The procedure for sewing overcasting stitch is explained according to the presser foot that is used.

  • Page 75: Sewing Overcasting Stitches Using Zigzag Foot "J

    Sewing overcasting stitches using zigzag foot “J” Seven stitches can be used to sew overcasting stitches with zigzag foot “J”. Stitch Width Stitch Length Presser [mm (inch.)] [mm (inch.)] Stitch Name Application Pattern Foot Auto Manual Auto Manual Zigzag stitch...

  • Page 76: Sewing Overcasting Stitches Using The Optional Side Cutter

    UTILITY STITCHES —————————————————————————————————————————————————— Sewing overcasting stitches using the optional side cutter Using the side cutter, seam allowances can be finished while the edge of the fabric is cut off. Five stitches can be used to sew overcasting stitches with the side cutter.
  • Page 77 (page 66). A seam allowance is cut while the stitching is sewn. CAUTION • If the stitching is sewn in a straight line, the seam allowance will be about 5 mm ● After adjusting the stitch width, slowly (3/16 inch).

  • Page 78: Basic Stitching

    UTILITY STITCHES —————————————————————————————————————————————————— Basic Stitching Straight stitches are used for sewing plain seams. Five stitches are available for basic stitching. Stitch Width Stitch Length Presser [mm (inch.)] [mm (inch.)] Stitch Name Application Pattern Foot Auto Manual Auto Manual Basting 0.0–7.0 Temporarily securing –...
  • Page 79 (0.0 mm), the distance from the needle position to the right side of the presser foot is 12 mm (1/2 inch). If the stitch width is changed (between 0 and 7 mm (1/4 inch)), the needle position will also change.

  • Page 80: Blind Hem Stitching

    UTILITY STITCHES —————————————————————————————————————————————————— Blind Hem Stitching Secure the bottoms of skirts and pants with a blind hem. Two stitches are available for blind hem stitching. Stitch Width Stitch Length Presser [mm (inch.)] [mm (inch.)] Stitch Name Application Pattern Foot Auto...
  • Page 81 ■ If the needle does not catch the hem fold Adjust the stitch width until the needle slightly catches the fold of the hem. The needle is too far to the right. Press (of the arrow keys) to increase the stitch width so that the needle slightly catches the fold of the hem.

  • Page 82: Buttonhole Stitching

    UTILITY STITCHES —————————————————————————————————————————————————— Buttonhole Stitching Buttonholes can be sewn and buttons can be sewn on. Eleven stitches are available for sewing on buttons and one-step buttonholes. Stitch Width Stitch Length Presser [mm (inch.)] [mm (inch.)] Stitch Name Application Pattern Foot...

  • Page 83: Buttonhole Sewing

    Buttonhole sewing The maximum buttonhole length is about 28 mm (1-1/8 inch) (diameter + thickness of the button). Buttonholes are sewn from the front of the presser foot to the back, as shown below. 1 Reinforcement stitching The names of parts of buttonhole foot “A”, which is Use chalk to mark on the fabric the position used for sewing buttonholes, are indicated below.
  • Page 84 UTILITY STITCHES —————————————————————————————————————————————————— ■ If the button does not fit in the button guide Pass the upper thread down through the hole plate in the presser foot. Add together the diameter and thickness of • When lowering the presser foot, do not push...
  • Page 85 • For details, refer to “Adjusting the stitch length” (page 58). 1 Pin • If the fabric does not feed (for example, if it is too thick), decrease the density of the Use the seam ripper to cut towards the pin stitching.

  • Page 86: Button Sewing

    When sewing buttonholes on stretch fabrics, use a gimp thread. Buttons can be sewn on with the sewing machine. Buttons with 2 or with 4 holes can be attached. Hook the gimp thread onto the part of buttonhole foot “A” shown in the illustration...
  • Page 87 Select stitch • For details, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page 66). Adjust the stitch width so that it is the same as When you are finished attaching the button, the distance between the holes in the button. slide the drop feed lever to...

  • Page 88: Zipper Insertion

    Sewing concealed seams and pintucks (3/32) (1/64–3/16) position) There are many methods for inserting zippers. The procedures for inserting a centered zipper and a side zipper are described below. Press open the seam allowance from the Inserting a centered zipper wrong side of the fabric.

  • Page 89: Inserting A Side Zipper

    Select stitch Inserting a side zipper • For details, refer to “Selecting stitching” Stitching is sewn on only one piece of fabric. Use (page 66). this type of zipper for side openings and back openings. CAUTION ● When using zipper foot “I”, be sure to...
  • Page 90 UTILITY STITCHES —————————————————————————————————————————————————— Press the seam allowance so that the right side CAUTION (the side that will not be stitched) has an extra 3 mm (1/8 inch). ● When using zipper foot “I”, be sure to select the straight stitch (center needle...
  • Page 91 Close the zipper, turn over the fabric, and When you are about 5 cm (2 inch) from the then baste the other side of the zipper to the end of the zipper, stop the sewing machine fabric. with the needle lowered (in the fabric), and then raise the presser foot lever.

  • Page 92: Sewing Stretch Fabrics And Elastic Tape

    (3/16) (0–1/4) (1/16) (1/64–3/16) stitch Observe the corresponding precautions when performing each of the following stitching operations. Stretch stitching Elastic attaching When elastic tape is attached to the cuff or waist of a Attach zigzag foot “J”. piece of clothing, the finished dimensions will be that of the stretched elastic tape.
  • Page 93 • For details, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page 66). Sew the elastic tape to the fabric while stretching the tape so that it is the same length as the fabric. While pulling the fabric behind the presser foot with your left hand, pull the fabric at the pin nearest the front of the presser foot with your right hand.

  • Page 94: Appliqué, Patchwork And Quilt Stitching

    UTILITY STITCHES —————————————————————————————————————————————————— Appliqué, Patchwork and Quilt Stitching The stitches that can be used for sewing appliqués, patchwork and quilts are described below. Stitch Width Stitch Length Presser [mm (inch.)] [mm (inch.)] Stitch Name Application Pattern Foot Auto Manual Auto Manual Attaching appliqués (center baseline/...

  • Page 95: Appliqué Stitching

    • Remove the thick paper after pressing the change the sewing direction. seam allowance. Turn the fabric over, and then baste or pin it onto the fabric that it will be attached to. 1 Basting stitching Attach zigzag foot “J”.

  • Page 96: Patchwork (Crazy Quilt) Stitching

    Sew a piecing straight stitch 6.5 mm (1/4 inch) from either the right side or the left side of the presser foot. Sew the two pieces of fabric together so the pattern spans over both pieces.

  • Page 97: Quilting

    Memo Quilting ● To change the width of the seam allowance Sandwiching batting between the top and bottom (the needle position), adjust the stitch width. layers of fabric is called “quilting”. Quilts can easily be sewn using the optional walking foot and the optional quilting guide.

  • Page 98: Free-Motion Quilting

    Use the quilting guide to sew parallel stitches that are equally spaced. With free-motion quilting, the feed dogs can be lowered (using the drop feed lever) so that the fabric can be moved freely in any direction. The optional quilting foot is needed for free-motion quilting.
  • Page 99 Slide the drop feed lever, located at the rear After sewing is finished, slide the drop feed of the machine on the base, to (to the lever to (to the left as seen from the right as seen from the front of the machine).

  • Page 100: Satin Stitching

    • For details, refer to “Selecting stitching” A decorative stitch can be sewn by changing the (page 66). stitch width of a satin stitch. If the sewing machine is set so that the stitch width can be adjusted using the While sewing, slide the sewing speed sewing speed controller, the stitch width can quickly controller to adjust the stitch width.

  • Page 101: Reinforcement Stitching

    Reinforcement Stitching Reinforce points that will be subject to strain, such as sleeve holes, inseams and pocket corners. Stitch Width Stitch Length Presser [mm (inch.)] [mm (inch.)] Stitch Name Application Pattern Foot Auto Manual Auto Manual Triple Reinforcing the seams of sleeves and 0.0–7.0...
  • Page 102 Select stitch • For details, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page 66). 1 Buttonhole lever Position the fabric so that the opening of the 2 Bracket pocket faces toward you, and then lower the presser foot lever so that the needle drops...

  • Page 103: Darning

    Darning is sewn as shown below. 1 Reinforcement stitching Determine the desired length of the darning. Position the fabric so that the needle is 2 mm Set the button guide plate on buttonhole foot (1/16 inch) in front of the area to be darned, “A”...
  • Page 104 The buttonhole lever is positioned behind the bracket on the buttonhole foot. 1 Buttonhole lever 2 Bracket Gently hold the end of the upper thread in your left hand, and then start sewing. Once sewing is completed, the machine automatically sews reinforcement stitches,...

  • Page 105: Eyelet Stitching

    Eyelet Stitching Eyelets, such as those on belts, can be sewn. Three sizes of eyelets are possible: 7 mm, 6 mm and 5 mm (1/4, 15/64 and 3/16 inch). Stitch Width Stitch Length Presser [mm (inch.)] [mm (inch.)] Stitch Name...

  • Page 106: Decorative Stitching

    UTILITY STITCHES —————————————————————————————————————————————————— Decorative Stitching Various decorative stitches can be sewn with this sewing machine. Stitch Width Stitch Length Presser [mm (inch.)] [mm (inch.)] Stitch Name Application Pattern Foot Auto Manual Auto Manual 0.0–7.0 1.0–4.0 (3/16) (0–1/4) (3/32) (1/16–3/16) Fagoting...

  • Page 107: Fagoting

    Use an iron to fold the two pieces of fabric along their seams. Baste the two pieces of fabric, separated by about 4 mm (3/16 inch), onto thin paper or a sheet of water-soluble stabilizer.

  • Page 108: Scallop Stitching

    The wave-shaped repeating pattern that looks like The decorative stitch created by stitching or shells is called “scalloping”. It is used on the collars embroidering over gathers is called “smocking”. It is of blouses and to decorate the edges of used to decorate the front of blouses or cuffs.

  • Page 109: Shell Tuck Stitching

    • For details, refer to “Selecting stitching” The gathers that look like shells are called “shell (page 66). tucks”. They are used to decorate trims, the front of blouses or cuffs made of thin fabrics. Stitch between the straight stitches.

  • Page 110: Joining

    • For details, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page 66). Turn the fabric over so that the right side faces up, and then sew over the seam with the center of the presser foot aligned with the seam. 1 Right side of fabric...

  • Page 111: Heirloom Stitching

    Heirloom stitching When sewing with the wing needle, the needle holes are enlarged, creating a lace-like decorative stitch. This is used to decorate hems and tablecloths on thin or mediumweight fabrics in addition to plain weave fabrics. Install the wing needle.
  • Page 112 The initial stitch screen appears again. (page 66). Sew along the other edge of the frayed section With the right side of the fabric facing up, sew so that it looks like the previous stitching. along the right edge of the frayed section.
  • Page 113 Attach monogramming foot “N”. • For details, refer to “Replacing the presser foot” (page 41). Select stitch • For details, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page 66). Sew along the center of the unfrayed section. Decorative Stitching...

  • Page 114: Sewing The Various Built-In Decorative Patterns

    UTILITY STITCHES —————————————————————————————————————————————————— Sewing the Various Built-In Decorative Patterns Decorative stitches, satin stitches and cross-stitches can be sewn. All are sewn with monogramming foot “N”. Sewing beautiful patterns Sewing patterns In order to sew the patterns correctly, the following Attach monogramming foot “N”.

  • Page 115: Combining Patterns

    Repeat steps After all of the desired patterns are selected, start sewing. 1 Sewing direction The order that the patterns appear in the LCD is the order that they will be sewn. Sewing the Various Built-In Decorative Patterns...

  • Page 116: Repeat Sewing Patterns

    1 Single 2 Repeated Press (OK key). The screen for specifying repeat sewing Note appears. ● If repeated sewing is set, the pattern is repeatedly sewn until the sewing machine is Press to select (repeat sewing). stopped. To return to (single sewing), press ●...

  • Page 117: Checking The Selected Pattern

    Changing the pattern length Checking the selected pattern The length of one part of a satin stitch can be set to one of five sizes. Up to 70 patterns can be combined. If all of the selected patterns cannot be displayed in the LCD at...

  • Page 118: Mirror Imaging The Pattern

    UTILITY STITCHES —————————————————————————————————————————————————— Memo Mirror imaging the pattern ● Some of the utility and decorative patterns The pattern can be mirror imaged along a vertical can be mirror imaged. axis. ● Mirror imaged patterns can also be combined with other patterns.

  • Page 119: Storing A Pattern

    The contents of the selected pocket are displayed. stored patterns are not lost after the sewing machine is turned off, they can be recalled at any time. This is convenient for patterns, such as names, that will be Check the contents, and then press used often.

  • Page 120: Realigning The Pattern

    If this occurs, adjust the pattern while sewing on a Check the contents, and then press piece of scrap fabric that is the same as that used for key). your project.
  • Page 121 Check the sewn pattern. When the pattern is sewn correctly, press (OK key). If the part of the pattern indicated in the The initial stitch screen appears again. illustration is sewn uniformly, the pattern is correctly aligned. If the pattern is not sewn correctly, following the steps below to adjust the sewing.
  • Page 122 UTILITY STITCHES ——————————————————————————————————————————————————...

  • Page 123: Appendix

    APPENDIX The various maintenance and troubleshooting procedures are described in this chapter. Stitch Settings .......................118 Maintenance ......................124 Troubleshooting ....................126 Index ........................133...

  • Page 124: Stitch Settings

    APPENDIX ————————————————————————————————————————————————————— Stitch Settings Applications, stitch lengths and widths and whether the twin needle can be used are listed for utility stitches in the following table. Utility stitches Stitch Width Stitch Length [mm (inch.)] [mm (inch.)] Stitch Name Pattern Application...
  • Page 125 Patchwork stitching, decorative stitching 2.5–7.0 1.0–4.0 Reinforce- Joining stitch and sewing overcasting (3/16) (3/32–1/4) (3/32) (1/16–3/16) ment on both pieces of fab- ric, such as with tricot Patchwork stitching 0.0–7.0 0.2–4.0 Reinforce- and decorative stitch- (3/16) (0–1/4) (1/16) (1/64–3/16) ment Smocking stitching and 0.0–7.0...
  • Page 126 1.5–4.0 Reinforce- heirloom stitching, etc. (15/64) (1/16–1/4) (1/8) (1/16–3/16) ment Decorative hemming on thin, mediumweight 1.5–7.0 1.5–4.0 Reinforce- and plain weave fab- (3/16) (1/16–1/4) (1/8) (1/16–3/16) ment rics, heirloom stitch- ing, etc. Decorative stitch Decorative hemming on thin, mediumweight 1.5–7.0 1.5–4.0...

  • Page 127: Stitch Settings

    0.2–1.0 holes on thin and reinforce- (3/16) (1/8–3/16) (1/64) (1/64–1/16) mediumweight fabrics ment Horizontal button- Automatic 3.0–5.0 0.2–1.0 holes on areas that are reinforce- (3/16) (1/8–3/16) (1/64) (1/64–1/16) subject to strain ment Automatic Horizontal button- 3.0–5.0 0.2–1.0 reinforce- holes on thick fabrics (3/16) (1/8–3/16)
  • Page 128 [mm (inch.)] [mm (inch.)] Stitch Name Pattern Application Auto Manual Auto Manual Sewing straight stitches 0.0–2.5 0.2–5.0 Reinforce- while cutting the fabric (0–3/32) (3/32) (1/64–3/16) ment Sewing zigzag stitches 3.5–5.0 0.0–4.0 Reinforce- while cutting the fabric (1/8) (1/8–3/16) (1/16) (0–3/16)

  • Page 129: Other Stitches

    Other stitches Stitch Type Pattern Decorative Yes Yes stitches Satin stitches Yes Yes Cross-stitches Yes Yes *Pattern for making adjustment Stitch Settings...

  • Page 130: Maintenance

    If the surface of the machine is dirty, lightly soak a cloth in neutral detergent, squeeze it out firmly, and Turn off the sewing machine. then wipe the surface of the machine. After cleaning it once with a wet cloth, wipe it again with a dry cloth. CAUTION ●...
  • Page 131 Turn the balance wheel toward you until the Check that the edge of the race shelf is tip of the shuttle hook aligns with the edge of positioned as in step , and then insert the the race shelf. shuttle so that the projection on the shuttle aligns with the spring.

  • Page 132: Troubleshooting

    APPENDIX ————————————————————————————————————————————————————— Troubleshooting If the machine stops operating correctly, check the following possible problems before requesting service. If the problem persists, contact your retailer or the nearest authorized service center. Symptom Probable Cause Remedy Reference The machine is not turned on.
  • Page 133 36 ate for the thread being used. for the type of stitch being used. The upper thread tension is too tight. Loosen the upper thread tension. page 56 Remove the tangle thread. If the The thread is tangled, for example,...
  • Page 134 The needle is incorrectly installed. Correctly install the needle. page 38 The presser foot that is used is not Attach the presser foot that is appro- appropriate for the type of stitch that priate for the type of stitch that you page 118 you wish to sew.
  • Page 135 The sewing lamp Contact your retailer or the nearest – does not come on. The sewing lamp is damaged. authorized service center. Nothing appears The brightness of the LCD is either Adjust the brightness of the LCD.

  • Page 136: Error Messages

    APPENDIX ————————————————————————————————————————————————————— Error messages If the start/stop button is pressed before the sewing machine is correctly set up or if an operation is performed incorrectly, an error message appears in the LCD. Follow the instructions that appear. If you press...

  • Page 137: Nothing Appears In The Lcd

    Each time a key is pressed or an incorrect operation machine is turned on, the brightness of the LCD is is performed, a beep is sounded. either too light or too dark. If this is the case, perform ■ For a correct operation the following operation.

  • Page 138: Cancelling The Operation Beep

    APPENDIX ————————————————————————————————————————————————————— Cancelling the operation beep When the sewing machine is purchased, it is set to beep each time an operation panel key is pressed. This setting can be changed so that the machine does not beep. Turn on the sewing machine.

  • Page 139: Index

    ...............124 changing the needle ............38 checking patterns ............111 cleaning ..............124 needle ................36 cleaning brush ..........Cover A needle bar thread hook ........Cover C combining patterns .............109 needle clamp screw ............38 crazy quilt stitching ............90 needle plate ...........Cover C cross-stitch ..............108 cross-wound thread ............24...
  • Page 140 ........Cover D presser foot ............Cover C thread guide cover ..........Cover B presser foot holder .........Cover C thread guide for bobbin winding ......Cover B presser foot lever ..........Cover D thread guide plate ..........Cover B thread tension ...............56 thread tension dial .........Cover B...
  • Page 141 English 885-S08 XC5252-021 Printed in China...

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