Contents Declarations....................................3 Information and general warnings............................4 Information about the instruction manual ........................4 Guarantee and responsibility............................5 Safety and prevention................................6 Introduction.................................. 6 Personnel training ............................... 6 Technical description of the burner ............................7 Burner designation ..............................7 Models available................................
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Contents Burner ignition ................................34 Change of fuel................................34 Combustion air adjustment ............................34 6.10 FGR commissioning..............................35 6.11 Pressure switch adjustment ............................36 6.12 Final checks (with burner operating) ..........................37 Maintenance ....................................38 Notes on safety for the maintenance .........................38 Maintenance programme ............................38 Opening the burner ..............................41 Closing the burner..............................41 Faults - Possible causes - Solutions............................42 Appendix - Accessories ................................43...
Declarations Declarations Declaration of Conformity in accordance with ISO / IEC 17050-1 These products are in compliance with the following Technical Standards: • EN 12100 • EN 676 • EN 267 According to the European Directives: 2006/42/CE Machine Directive 2014/35/EU Low Voltage Directive EMC 2014/30/EU Electromagnetic Compatibility...
Information and general warnings Information and general warnings Information about the instruction manual 2.1.1 Introduction WARNING: MOVING PARTS The instruction manual supplied with the burner: This symbol indicates that you must keep limbs is an integral and essential part of the product and must not away from moving mechanical parts;...
Information and general warnings 2.1.4 Delivery of the system and the instruction The system supplier must carefully inform the user about: – the use of the system; manual – any further tests that may be required before activating the When the system is delivered, it is important that: system;...
Safety and prevention Safety and prevention Introduction The burners have been designed and built in compliance with the type and pressure of the fuel, the voltage and frequency of the current regulations and directives, applying the known technical electrical power supply, the minimum and maximum deliveries for rules of safety and envisaging all the potential danger situations.
110V / 50-60Hz 1000 3/400/50 230/50/60 BASIC DESIGNATION EXTENDED DESIGNATION Models available Designation Voltage Start-up Code RLS 1000/E FGR 3/400/50 Star/Triangle 20169821 RLS 1200/E FGR 3/400/50 Star/Triangle 20170346 Burner categories - Countries of destination Country of destination Gas category SE - FI - AT - GR - DK - ES - GB - IT - IE - PT - IS - CH - NO...
Bear in mind that inspection of the combustion head requires the burner to be opened and the rear part turned on the hinge. The l position is reference for the refractory thickness of the boiler door. 20171799 Fig. 1 RLS 1000/E FGR 1637 DN80 1678 1376 1498...
1013 mbar (approx. 0 m limit of the diagram: a.s.l.), and with the combustion head adjusted as WARNING RLS 1000/E FGR = 3750 kW shown on page 21. RLS 1200/E FGR = 5500 kW D11552 RLS 1000/E FGR...
Technical description of the burner Burner description 30 31 20171802 Fig. 4 Lifting rings 25 Pump motor 26 Maximum oil pressure switch Fan motor 27 Minimum oil pressure switch Air damper servomotor 28 Combustion head gas pressure test point Oil modulator 29 Gas regulator Combustion head 30 3-way valve for the mechanical activation of the burner...
The AZL... display is a safety device! Avoid open- WARNING ing or modifying it, or forcing its operation. Riello S.p.A. cannot assume any responsibility for dam- age resulting from unauthorised interventions! The electronic cam is operated and programmed through the AZL5 interface...
To avoid accidents, material or environmental damage, observe the following instructions! The LMV51... is a safety device! Avoid opening or WARNING modifying it, or forcing its operation. Riello S.p.A. cannot assume any responsibility for damage re- sulting from unauthorised interventions! Risk of explosion!
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Technical description of the burner Electrical connection of flame detector • always separate the detector cables from the other cables: – Line capacitance reduces the magnitude of the flame signal. It is important for signal transmission to be almost totally free –...
Technical description of the burner 4.14 Servomotor (SQM 48..) Warnings To avoid accidents, material or environmen- tal damage, observe the following instruc- tions! WARNING Avoid opening, modifying or forcing the ac- tuators. All interventions (assembly and installation operations, assistance, etc.) must be carried out by qualified personnel. ...
Installation Installation Notes on safety for the installation After carefully cleaning all around the area where the burner will The installation of the burner must be carried out be installed, and arranging the correct lighting of the environ- by qualified personnel, as indicated in this manual ment, proceed with the installation operations.
For boilers with front flue passes 1)(Fig. 13) or flame inversion chamber, a protection in refractory material 5) must be inserted between the boiler fettling 2) and the blast tube 4). RLS 1000/E FGR M 20 This protective fettling must not compromise the extraction of the...
Installation Securing the burner to the boiler Prepare a suitable lifting system using rings 3) (Fig. 13). Insert the thermal protection supplied with the blast tube 4). Insert the entire burner on the boiler hole, previously fitted, as in Fig. 12, and fix it with the screws supplied. The seal between burner and boiler must be airtight.
Return kg/h pressure pressure kg/h Fit the nozzle with a 24 mm (for RLS 1000/E FGR) and 41 mm (bar) (bar) (for RLS 1200/E FGR) box wrench, passing from the centre 1200 opening of the flame stability disc (Fig. 15).
Installation 5.10 Electrode position 71.5 ± 1 Place the electrode on the ignition pilot observing the dimensions specified in Fig. 16. WARNING 18.5 D9218 Diffuser Electrode Fig. 16 5.11 Combustion head adjustment The air damper servomotor 4)(Fig. 4, a pag. 11) varies the air output according to the output demand, while manually a lever- age varies the combustion head adjustment.
The fuel supply line must be installed by qualified height difference are higher than the values listed in Tab. J. personnel, in compliance with current standards RLS 1000/E FGR RLS 1200/E FGR and laws. +/- H Ø...
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Installation 5.12.3 Hydraulic connections Make sure that the flexible hoses to the pump supply and return line are installed correctly. CAUTION Follow the instructions below: Tighten the flexible hoses with the supplied gaskets. Take care that the hoses are not stretched or WARNING twisted during installation.
Installation 5.13 FGR duct system – Normally the duct would connect to the stack as shown in through the control valves and into the fan. Fig. 22, with a 45° cut facing the flue gas flow and with the In cases of heavy condensation, a condensate drip leg may center of the cut centered in the stack.
Installation 5.15 Gas feeding Explosion danger due to fuel leaks in the pres- MBC “threaded” ence of a flammable source. Precautions: avoid knocking, attrition, sparks and heat. Make sure that the fuel interception tap is closed before performing any operation on the burner. The fuel supply line must be installed by qualified personnel, in compliance with current standards and laws.
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Installation 5.15.2 Gas train 5.15.4 Gas pressure Approved according to standard EN 676 and provided separately The Tab. L indicates the pressure drop of the combustion head from the burner. and the gas butterfly valve depending on the operating output of the burner.
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Installation Example RLS 1000/E FGR with natural gas G20: Operation at maximum modulating output Gas pressure at test point 1)(Fig. 29) = 44.2 mbar Pressure in combustion chamber 5 mbar 44.2 - 5 = 39.2 mbar A pressure of 39.2 mbar, column 1, corresponds in Tab. L to an output of 8000 kW.
Installation 5.16 Activation of the burner lance The burner is equipped with a spray lance for light oil. Fig. 31 shows the 3-way valve used for the mechanical activation of the burner lance and the point at which the compressed air in- put A) must be connected.
Installation 5.17 Electrical wiring Notes on safety for the electrical wiring The electrical wiring must be carried out with the electrical supply disconnected. Electrical wiring must be made in accordance with the regulations currently in force in the country of destination and by qualified personnel.
Installation 5.17.2 Supply cables and external connections Key (Fig. 33) Electrical supply passage Minimum gas pressure switch All the cables to be connected to the burner should be passed Pressure switch for VPS gas valve leak detection through cable grommets, as shown in Fig. 33. Gas train To guarantee the protection level of the burner, it Consents/Safety...
Start-up, calibration and operation of the burner Start-up, calibration and operation of the burner Notes on safety for the first start-up The first start-up of the burner must be carried out Check the correct working of the adjustment, com- by qualified personnel, as indicated in this manual mand and safety devices.
Start-up, calibration and operation of the burner Burner ignition (light oil) Position the selector 1)(Fig. 36) in “AUTO”. This lowering of the fuel pressure can cause the burner to lockout and can sometimes give rise to pulsations. Position the selector 2) in “OIL” to select light oil fuel. Once the following adjustments have been made, the ignition of When the limit thermostat (TL) is closed, the “HEAT REQUEST”...
Start-up, calibration and operation of the burner Burner ignition The burner should light after having performed the above steps. In the event of a burner lockout, more than two If the motor starts up, but the flame does not appear and the con- consecutive burner reset operations could cause trol box goes into lockout, reset it and wait for a new ignition at- damage to the installation.
Start-up, calibration and operation of the burner 6.10 FGR commissioning The flue gas recirculation (FGR) function is used to reduce the First time FGR set up NOx content of flue gases. This is accomplished by feeding a cer- Modify the factory preset: FGR-Mode = time (Auxiliary actuator 3 tain proportion of the flue gas back to the combustion chamber, is held in the ignition position until an adjustable time is reached).
Start-up, calibration and operation of the burner 6.11 Pressure switch adjustment 6.11.1 Air pressure switch - check CO Adjust the air pressure switch after performing all other burner adjustments with the air pressure switch set to the start of the scale (Fig.
Start-up, calibration and operation of the burner 6.11.5 Oil pressure switch Check the calibration of the maximum and minimum oil pressure switches, using the adjustment screw as shown in Fig. 42. The check should be carried out by individually varying the cali- bration of each pressure switch.
Maintenance Maintenance Notes on safety for the maintenance The periodic maintenance is essential for the good operation, Before carrying out any maintenance, cleaning or checking oper- safety, yield and duration of the burner. ations: It allows you to reduce consumption and polluting emissions and to keep the product in a reliable state over time.
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Maintenance Burner 7.2.5 Pump unit Clean the outside of the burner. Prior to performing any operations/maintenance on the pump unit, make sure the electrical power supply to the burner is turned off by means of the Check to make sure that no dust has accumulated inside the fan system's main switch.
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Maintenance GAS OIL OPERATION GAS OPERATION Pump Gas leaks The delivery pressure must comply with Tab. H, a pag. 20. Make sure that there are no gas leaks on the pipework between The depression must be less than 0.45 bar. the gas meter and the burner.
Maintenance Opening the burner Disconnect the derivation unit socket and the QRI photocell; disconnect the electrode cable; Disconnect the electrical supply from the burner disconnect the socket 4) of the fuel and FGR servomotor; by means of the main system switch. ...
Faults - Possible causes - Solutions Faults - Possible causes - Solutions If faults arise in ignition or operations, the burner performs a "safety stop", which is signalled by the red burner lockout LED. The display visualises alternately the lockout code and the rela- tive diagnostic.
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Appendix - Electrical panel layout Wiring layout key Control box Derivation unit connector Display for control box XPGM Maximum gas pressure switch connector Output probe in current Oil pressure switch connector Output device in current to modify remote setpoint XPO1 Oil return pressure switch connector Load indicator at current input Flame sensor connector...