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Digital Control Unit - Kenwood TM-321A Service Manual

220mhz fm transceiver
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-321A
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
Digital control unit
@
General
The control
unit consists of
a
microprocessor, input
keys,
peripheral
circuits,
and
a
display. The
single micro-
processor (1C3) controls all transceiver
functions. The
pin
assignments
of
the microprocessor
are
listed on the
Table
4.
@
Keys
and
rotary encoder input circuits
Fig.
7 shows the input
circuit for
the keys and rotary
encoder. Data from the
front
panel
keys, microphone
keys,
and rotary encoder are applied
directly to
the
microprocessor.
MIC UP
Mic
SS
Mic
DOWN:
Fig.
7
Key
and
rotary encoder input circuits
Terminal
Terminal
Name
1/0
Logic
Function
Name
HO
Logic
Function
P41
35
TI1
P40
36
TIO
Not
used.
37
P23
P53
P52
Digital output of
D-A
conv.
Sauelch control during
remote
P22
P51
control.
39
P21
P50
Shift
register strobe.
RESET
Reset input.
40
PTOO
Beep
oscillator output.
X2
Microphone DOWN switch input/
X1
4.194304MHz
crystal oscillator.
41
P03/SI
L/-
serial data input.
10
P63
Microphone
PTT
switch input/
Not
used.
42
P02/SO
1/0
L/-
11
P62
serial
data input.
Microphone UP switch input/
12
P61
CTCSS
shift
register reset
43
P01/SCK
L/-
serial data
input.
13
P60
44
INT4
Backup detect input.
45
P123
SHIFT
switch input.
14
P73
LCD
driver data.
46
P122
M.IN switch input.
15
P72
LCD
driver clock.
47
P121
VFO/M
select switch input.
16
P71
LCD
driver enable.
48
Pi20
REV
switch input.
7
P70
Not
used.
49
P133
Frequency
step select
switch input
50
P132
18
P83
SCAN
switch input.
19
P82
CTCSS
switch input.
51
P131
20
P8t
Directional input.
21
P80
52
P130
TONE
switch input.
22
P93
Not
used.
53
P143
Puil-down pin.
23
P92
PLL
and
shift
register
clock.
P142
24
P91
55
P141
PLL
and
shift
register data.
Not
used.
25
P90
PLL
enable.
56
P140
26
Vss
GND
terminal
(OV).
57
NC
27
P13
BUSY
input.
58
VDD
Power supply pin
(5V).
28
INT2
59
P33
GND
terminal
(OV).
Encoder input.
29
INT1
60
P32
Tone detect input (when
CTCSS
Remote connection detect input
is
on
30
INTO
(only
when
connected).
61
P31
CTCSS
IC data
31
PTH03
Not
used.
62
P30
CTCSS
IC
clock.
32
PTH02
63
P43
DAC
digital data output.
33
PTH01
RF
meter analog input.
64
P42
34
PTHOO
S
meter analog input.
1
2
3
38
4
5
6
7
8
54
Table 4 uPD75106G-508-1B
pin assignments
(Control unit
1C3)
-321A
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
Digital control unit
@
General
The control
unit consists of
a
microprocessor, input
keys,
peripheral
circuits,
and
a
display. The
single micro-
processor (1C3) controls all transceiver
functions. The
pin
assignments
of
the microprocessor
are
listed on the
Table
4.
@
Keys
and
rotary encoder input circuits
Fig.
7 shows the input
circuit for
the keys and rotary
encoder. Data from the
front
panel
keys, microphone
keys,
and rotary encoder are applied
directly to
the
microprocessor.
MIC UP
Mic
SS
Mic
DOWN:
Fig.
7
Key
and
rotary encoder input circuits
Terminal
Terminal
Name
1/0
Logic
Function
Name
HO
Logic
Function
P41
35
TI1
P40
36
TIO
Not
used.
37
P23
P53
P52
Digital output of
D-A
conv.
Sauelch control during
remote
P22
P51
control.
39
P21
P50
Shift
register strobe.
RESET
Reset input.
40
PTOO
Beep
oscillator output.
X2
Microphone DOWN switch input/
X1
4.194304MHz
crystal oscillator.
41
P03/SI
L/-
serial data input.
10
P63
Microphone
PTT
switch input/
Not
used.
42
P02/SO
1/0
L/-
11
P62
serial
data input.
Microphone UP switch input/
12
P61
CTCSS
shift
register reset
43
P01/SCK
L/-
serial data
input.
13
P60
44
INT4
Backup detect input.
45
P123
SHIFT
switch input.
14
P73
LCD
driver data.
46
P122
M.IN switch input.
15
P72
LCD
driver clock.
47
P121
VFO/M
select switch input.
16
P71
LCD
driver enable.
48
Pi20
REV
switch input.
7
P70
Not
used.
49
P133
Frequency
step select
switch input
50
P132
18
P83
SCAN
switch input.
19
P82
CTCSS
switch input.
51
P131
20
P8t
Directional input.
21
P80
52
P130
TONE
switch input.
22
P93
Not
used.
53
P143
Puil-down pin.
23
P92
PLL
and
shift
register
clock.
P142
24
P91
55
P141
PLL
and
shift
register data.
Not
used.
25
P90
PLL
enable.
56
P140
26
Vss
GND
terminal
(OV).
57
NC
27
P13
BUSY
input.
58
VDD
Power supply pin
(5V).
28
INT2
59
P33
GND
terminal
(OV).
Encoder input.
29
INT1
60
P32
Tone detect input (when
CTCSS
Remote connection detect input
is
on
30
INTO
(only
when
connected).
61
P31
CTCSS
IC data
31
PTH03
Not
used.
62
P30
CTCSS
IC
clock.
32
PTH02
63
P43
DAC
digital data output.
33
PTH01
RF
meter analog input.
64
P42
34
PTHOO
S
meter analog input.
1
2
3
38
4
5
6
7
8
54
Table 4 uPD75106G-508-1B
pin assignments
(Control unit
1C3)

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