Toshiba RAS-3M26S3AV-E Service Manual page 27

1. Be sure to make setting so that liquid can be charged.
2. When using a cylinder equipped with a siphon, liquid can be charged without turning it upside down.
It is necessary for charging refrigerant under condition of liquid because R410A is mixed type of refrigerant.
Accordingly, when charging refrigerant from the refrigerant cylinder to the equipment, charge it turning the
cylinder upside down if cylinder is not equipped with siphon.
[ Cylinder with siphon ]
Gauge manifold
Refrigerant
cylinder
Electronic
balance
R410A refrigerant is HFC mixed refrigerant.
Therefore, if it is charged with gas, the
composition of the charged refrigerant changes
and the characteristics of the equipment varies.
3-5. Brazing of Pipes
3-5-1. Materials for Brazing
1. Silver brazing filler
Silver brazing filler is an alloy mainly composed
of silver and copper.
It is used to join iron, copper or copper alloy,
and is relatively expensive though it excels in
solderability.
2. Phosphor bronze brazing filler
Phosphor bronze brazing filler is generally
used to join copper or copper alloy.
3. Low temperature brazing filler
Low temperature brazing filler is generally
called solder, and is an alloy of tin and lead.
Since it is weak in adhesive strength, do not
use it for refrigerant pipes.
OUTDOOR unit
Electronic
balance
Fig. 3-4-2
1. Phosphor bronze brazing filler tends to react with
sulfur and produce a fragile compound water
solution, which may cause a gas leakage.
Therefore, use any other type of brazing filler at a hot
spring resort, etc., and coat the surface with a paint.
2. When performing brazing again at time of servicing,
use the same type of brazing filler.
3-5-2. Flux
1. Reason why flux is necessary
• By removing the oxide film and any foreign matter
on the metal surface, it assists the flow of brazing
filler.
• In the brazing process, it prevents the metal
surface from being oxidized.
• By reducing the brazing filler's surface tension,
the brazing filler adheres better to the treated metal.
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FILE NO. SVM-15074
[ Cylinder without siphon ]
Gauge manifold
Siphon
OUTDOOR unit