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Yamaha CDR1000 Owner's Manual

Professional audio cd recorder
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PROFESSIONAL AUDIO CD RECORDER
Owner's Manual
PROFESSIONAL
AUDIO CD RECORDER
OPEN/
CLOSE
ERASE
FINALIZE
Keep This Manual For Future Reference.
PREV
NEXT
INDEX
SEARCH
PEAK
TIME
INPUT
REC LEVEL
HOLD
DISPLAY
SELECT
UTILITY
REC
MUTE
UV22
REPEAT
A-B
INDEX
TRACK
SYNC
REC
AUTO
INC
INC
0
L
PHONES LEVEL
PAUSE
STOP
PLAY
REC
0
PHONES
POWER
10
R
ON /
OFF
10
FOOT SW
E

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Summary of Contents for Yamaha CDR1000

  • Page 1 PROFESSIONAL AUDIO CD RECORDER Owner’s Manual PROFESSIONAL AUDIO CD RECORDER Keep This Manual For Future Reference. OPEN/ CLOSE PREV NEXT INDEX ERASE FINALIZE PEAK TIME INPUT REC LEVEL HOLD DISPLAY SELECT UTILITY MUTE UV22 REPEAT INDEX TRACK SYNC AUTO PHONES LEVEL SEARCH PAUSE STOP...
  • Page 2 300 ohm ribbon lead, change the lead-in to coaxial type cable. If these corrective measures do not produce satisfactory results, please contact the local retailer authorized to distribute this type of product. If you can not locate the appropriate retailer, please contact Yamaha Corporation of America, Electronic Service Division, 6600 Orangethorpe Ave, Buena Park, CA 90620 The above statements apply ONLY to those products distributed by Yamaha Corporation of America or its subsidiaries.

  • Page 3: Important Information

    • Connect the power cord only to an AC outlet of the type stated in this Owner’s Manual or as marked on the CDR1000. Failure to do so is a fire and electrical shock hazard. • Hold the power cord plug when disconnecting from an AC outlet. Never pull the cord.

  • Page 4: Handling Discs

    • Do not attempt to move the CDR1000 during recording. Doing so may interrupt the recording process and render the disc unusable. • If the CDR1000 is stored in a cold place (e.g., overnight in a car), and then moved to a warmer environment, or the temperature rises sharply, condensation may form inside the CDR1000, which may affect performance.

  • Page 5: Package Contents

    CDR1000. Yamaha cannot be held responsible for any loss of data or data damage due to improper use or operation of the CDR1000. Furthermore, Yamaha cannot be held responsible for unusable media.

  • Page 6: Table Of Contents

    Installation ......1 CDR1000 Features ......2 Operating Notes .

  • Page 7: Introduction

    CDR1000 (at least 10 cm of free space behind). If the CDR1000 is mounted in a porta- ble rack case, keep the rear of the case open when using the CDR1000, so as not to obstruct the flow of air from the cooling fan. Do not mount the CDR1000 next to equipment that produces a lot of heat, such as a power amplifier.

  • Page 8: Cdr1000 Features

    Chapter 1—Introduction CDR1000 Features Recording Media • CD-R (Compact Disc Recordable) • CD-RW (Compact Disc Rewritable) Sonic Performance • 20-bit 64-times oversampling A/D converters • 20-bit 128-times oversampling D/A converters • UV22 Super CD Encoding Flexible I/O • AES/EBU and coaxial (S/PDIF) digital I/O •...

  • Page 9: Remote Control

    • 16-segment level meters, with peak hold Remote Control • Wireless remote controller • 9-pin parallel interface • Optional footswitch Others • Copy Bit setting • Digital output thru setting for daisy-chain connection of multiple CDR1000s • 2U rack mount chassis CDR1000 Features CDR1000—Owner’s Manual...

  • Page 10: Operating Notes

    The CDR1000 can record onto CD-R and CD-RW discs that feature one of the follow- ing logos. The CDR1000 can record up to 99 tracks per disc and up to 99 indexes per track, the standard for audio CDs. The minimum length of a track is four seconds, so even if you stop recording before four seconds is up, the final track will be four seconds long.
  • Page 11 CD-RW discs can be erased, and you can erase the last track or the entire disc. Emphasis & the CDR1000 When a digital audio signal containing emphasis information (15 µs/50 µs) is received, the CDR1000 automatically detects, and records it. CDR1000—Owner’s Manual...

  • Page 12: Touring The Cdr1000

    See “Recording” on page 29 for more information. POWER switch This switch is used to turn on the power to the CDR1000. It’s recessed to prevent acci- dental operation. See “Turning On the Power” on page 16 for more information.
  • Page 13 PAUSE button This button is used to pause and resume playback and recording. When recording is paused, the CDR1000 waits in Record Standby mode. The PAUSE indicator appears on the display when playback is paused or in Record Standby mode.

  • Page 14: Display

    These indicators show the selected input source. See “Selecting the Input Source” on page 25 for more information. LOCK indicator This indicator shows whether or not the CDR1000 is locked to the selected digital input source. See “Selecting the Input Source” on page 25 for more information. SRC indicator The SRC (sampling rate converter) indicator lights up when the CDR1000’s built-in...

  • Page 15: Function Buttons

    –60 dB through to –1 dB, and CLIP. See “Metering & Peak Hold” on page 20 for more information. Message area This 12-character message area displays the status and operating mode of the CDR1000 and Utility function parameters. Function Buttons...
  • Page 16 Chapter 2—Touring the CDR1000 UTILITY button & indicator This button is used to select the Utility functions. The UTILITY indicator lights up when a Utility function is selected. Utility Function AUTO TRACK INC dB AUDIO DELAY FADE IN FADE OUT...

  • Page 17: Rear Panel

    The cooling fan keeps the internal components cool. See “Installation” on page 1 for more information. AC IN connector This connector is used to connect the CDR1000 to an AC outlet, using the supplied power cord. See “Connecting the Power Cord” on page 16 for more information. ANALOG OUT connectors...
  • Page 18 This 9-pin D-sub connector is a general purpose interface that provides access to vari- ous CDR1000 functions. By using custom made switches and cables, it can be used for simultaneous control of multiple CDR1000s in multiple disc recording, or disc dupli- cation systems.

  • Page 19: Remote Controller

    Remote Controller Apart from the number key- pad, which is unique to the remote controller, remote controller buttons operate the same as their counterparts on the CDR1000 front panel. OPEN/CLOSE button REC MUTE button INPUT SELECT button AUTO button Number keypad The number keypad is used to select tracks for playback.

  • Page 20: Block Diagram

    Chapter 2—Touring the CDR1000 Block Diagram CDR1000—Owner’s Manual...

  • Page 21: The Basics

    AUDIO CD RECORDER OPEN/ CLOSE MUTE UV22 REPEAT SYNC INDEX TRACK AUTO ON / PHONES LEVEL PREV NEXT INDEX SEARCH PAUSE STOP PLAY ERASE FINALIZE PHONES FOOT SW AES/EBU OUT AES/EBU input AES/EBU digital destination (digital mixer, etc.) CDR1000—Owner’s Manual...

  • Page 22: Connecting The Power Cord

    Warning: Turn off all equipment before making any power connections. Connect the socket-end of the supplied power cord to the AC IN socket on the rear panel of the CDR1000, and connect the plug-end to a suitable AC wall outlet, one that conforms to the power supply requirements stated on the CDR1000 rear panel.

  • Page 23: Using The Transportation Pad

    Using the Transportation Pad The CDR1000 is shipped with a transportation pad in the disc drive to protect the mechanism against damage that may occur during transportation. The pad must be removed before using the CDR1000, as follows: turn on the CDR1000, press the [OPEN/CLOSE] button, and remove the pad from the disc tray.

  • Page 24: Loading & Unloading Discs

    SELF-CHECK CHECK INPUT NO CD Disc Type & Status When a disc is loaded, the CDR1000 determines the type and status of the disc, and then the relevant disc-type indicator lights up, as shown in the following table. Indicator CD-R CD-RW CDR1000—Owner’s Manual...

  • Page 25: Using The Remote Controller

    In addition to duplicating most of the but- tons found on the CDR1000 front panel, the remote controller features a number key- pad for direct track selection. See “Selecting Tracks Directly” on page 23 for more information.

  • Page 26: Monitoring

    The recording level for the AES/EBU IN or COAXIAL IN is determined by the source and cannot be set on the CDR1000. For playback, the AES/EBU OUT and COAXIAL OUT output digital audio at the same level that it was recorded to disc. For recording, the level is the same as that received at the AES/EBU IN and COAXIAL IN.

  • Page 27: Playback

    4 Playback Playing Discs The CDR1000 can play prerecorded audio CDs and unfinalized or finalized CD-R or CD-RW discs. Only Session 1 of a multi-session disc can be played. Load the disc that you want to play. See “Loading & Unloading Discs” on page 18 for more information.

  • Page 28: Playback Operation Table

    Keypad 1. Tracks can be selected using the [PREV] and [NEXT] buttons before starting playback. 2. If the specified track number is greater than the number of the last track, the last track is selected. CDR1000—Owner’s Manual Operating mode Stop...

  • Page 29: Selecting Tracks

    Selecting Tracks ] and NEXT [ ] and next INDEX [ ] button to select the top of the current index. ] button to select the top of the next index. Press ] buttons during stop, ] but- CDR1000—Owner’s Manual...

  • Page 30: Searching

    Press and hold the forward SEARCH [ The CDR1000 searches forwards from the current position and the PLAY indicators go out. If the end of the current track is reached, searching continues into the next track.

  • Page 31: Recording

    When a digital input source is selected, the LOCK indicator lights up, indicating that the CDR1000 is locked to the incoming signal. If the CDR1000 cannot lock to the selected digital input source, the LOCK indicator flashes. If this unlocked condition continues for more than five seconds while recording, recording stops.

  • Page 32: Setting The Sampling Rate Converter

    The SRC can convert digital audio within the range 30–50 kHz. When recording from a 44.1 kHz digital source, the CDR1000 locks to the sampling rate of the incoming signal. If the signal drifts by more than ±150 ppm (parts per mil- lion), the CDR1000 automatically activates the sampling rate converter.

  • Page 33: Setting The Input Delay

    Setting the Input Delay Record Audio Buffer 0 – 4,950 ms Recording Remaining audio in the buffer Description Delay time in milliseconds (0 = off). Input delay STOP CDR1000—Owner’s Manual...

  • Page 34: Setting The Uv22

    Chapter 5—Recording Setting the UV22 The CDR1000 employs the popular UV22 Super CD Encoding system. Developed by Apogee Electronics Corporation in the United States, and commonly used for wordlength truncation in CD mastering applications, UV22 preserves the sonic detail present in 20- and 24-bit digital audio during the conversion to 16-bit audio, without the side effects of earlier wordlength-reduction techniques, such as digital dither, noise shaping, and bit mapping.

  • Page 35: Recording

    See “Setting the Time Display” on page 19 for more information. In Record Standby mode, the selected input source can be monitored via the ANALOG OUT, AES/EBU OUT, COAXIAL OUT, or PHONES, and metered on the CDR1000 level meters.
  • Page 36 PMA is written. Recording stops automatically if the end of the disc is reached, and can also be stopped by using an optional footswitch. See “Using a Footswitch” on page 50 for more infor- mation. CDR1000—Owner’s Manual...

  • Page 37: Recording Operation Table

    Record Standby Recording stops mode is engaged (Sync Recording (Sync Recording mode is can- mode is can- celled). celled). Two-second mute is inserted at end of track when recording is paused or stopped. CDR1000—Owner’s Manual...

  • Page 38: Incrementing Track Numbers Manually

    While recording is in progress, press the [TRACK INC] button to increment the track number. The track number is incremented and the Track Number is written to disc. The track number cannot be incremented manually when Auto Rec/Track or Sync Recording is used. CDR1000—Owner’s Manual 300 ms 300 ms Tn=1 Tn=2...

  • Page 39: Incrementing Index Numbers Manually

    The index counter is incremented and the Index Number is written to disc. The index number cannot be incremented manually when Auto Rec/Track or Sync Recording is used. Incrementing Index Numbers Manually 300 ms Ix=2 Ix=3 INDEX CDR1000—Owner’s Manual...

  • Page 40: Using Auto Rec Start & Track Increment

    You can prevent this by pressing the [AUTO] button to turn off the Auto Rec/Track function. Press the [AUTO] button again to cancel the Auto Rec/Track function. The AUTO indicator goes out. CDR1000—Owner’s Manual Tn=1 Tn=2 Input signal Threshold (dB) Auto Rec/Track threshold in dB.

  • Page 41: Inserting A Two-Second Mute

    To insert a mute at the beginning of a track, Rec Mute Standby mode is engaged by pressing the [REC MUTE] button while the CDR1000 waits in Record Standby mode, the mute is then inserted when recording starts. To insert a mute at the end of a...
  • Page 42 [STOP] button or footswitch to stop recording. A two-second silent section is inserted and then the REC MUTE indicator goes out. If the Fade Out function is set, the mute is inserted after the fade out. CDR1000—Owner’s Manual Fade (if set)

  • Page 43: Applying A Fade In

    [PLAY] button, [PAUSE] button, or footswitch. See page 29 for more information of recording. To turn off the Fade In function, set the Utility Fade In parameter to 0. Applying a Fade In Recording Description Fade in time in seconds (0 = off). CDR1000—Owner’s Manual...

  • Page 44: Applying A Fade Out

    “FADE OUT” appears on the display while the fade out is in progress. Other buttons are inactive at this time. To turn off the Fade Out function, set the Utility Fade Out parameter to 0. CDR1000—Owner’s Manual Recording (If the [STOP] button or...

  • Page 45: Sync Recording From Cd, Md, Or Dat

    first note is not cut off. The CDR1000 starts recording when it receives a Track Number or Start ID from the source device (e.g., CD, MD, or DAT player). CD and MD players must be stopped or paused at the top of the track to be recorded, as Sync Recording cannot be started while the source device is playing.
  • Page 46 Prepare the source CD, MD, or DAT player so that it’s ready to play the track that you want to record. The CDR1000 will start recording when it receives a Track Number or Start ID. CD or MD players must be stopped or paused at the top of the track to be recorded, as Sync Recording cannot be started while the source device is playing.
  • Page 47 When the next Track Number, Start ID, or Skip ID is received, the [PAUSE] button or [STOP] button pressed, the CDR1000 stops recording and cancels One-track Sync Recording mode. If the Rec Mute function is set, mute processing is performed.
  • Page 48 You can cancel All-track Sync Recording at anytime by pressing the [STOP] button. The LOCK indicator should appear, indicating that the CDR1000 is locked to the incoming digital signal. Sync Recording is not possible if the LOCK indicator does not light up or is flashing.
  • Page 49 Sync Recording from CD, MD, or DAT If the [STOP] button or [PAUSE] button is pressed, or no input signal is received for more then 20 seconds, Sync Recording is cancelled, the CDR1000 does not wait in Record Standby mdoe, and all lit indicators go out.

  • Page 50: Finalizing Discs

    The time remaining to complete the finalization process counts down on the display in minutes and seconds. No other CDR1000 functions can be used while Finalization is in progress. With discs that support recording at 4x normal speed, finalization takes place at 4x normal speed.

  • Page 51: Erasing Discs (Cd-Rw Only)

    The time remaining to complete the erasure process counts down on the display in minutes and seconds. No other CDR1000 functions can be used while erasure is in progress. With discs that support recording at 4x normal speed, erasure takes place at 4x normal speed.

  • Page 52: Other Functions

    The digital multitrack recorder is the wordclock master, and the dig- ital mixing console and CDR1000 are wordclock slaves. In order to record from a con- ventional CD player, the wordclock setup would have to be reconfigured so that the CD player was the wordclock master and the digital multitrack recorder and digital mixing console were wordclock slaves.
  • Page 53 (wordclock slave, source: WORD) Note: If the message “OUT OF RANGE” appears while monitoring, stop and reset the sampling rate. Selecting the AES/EBU OUT Playback Clock Digital mixing console (wordclock slave, source: YGDAI) mYGDAI YGDAI AES/EBU OUT AES/EBU IN CDR1000—Owner’s Manual...

  • Page 54: Using Digital Output Thru

    CD player with a coaxial output. Alternatively, the source machine could be an MD or DAT player. The Utility Digital Out parameter on each CDR1000 is set to THRU, so that digital audio received at the COAXIAL IN connector is fed directly through to the COAXIAL OUT and onto the next CDR1000.
  • Page 55 This example is similar to the previous one except that the digital connections are AES/EBU instead of coaxial. Each CDR1000 is controlled using the custom-built control system, which is connected to the PARALLEL port on each. Functions that can be con-...

  • Page 56: Using A Footswitch

    Chapter 6—Other Functions Using a Footswitch An optional footswitch, such as the Yamaha FC5, can be connected to the FOOT SW jack and used to stop and start playback and recording. Footswitch operation depends on the current mode, as shown in the following table.

  • Page 57: Using The Parallel Port

    Increment. By using custom built switches and cables, it can be used for simultaneous control of several CDR1000s in a multiple disc recording, or disc duplication system. In addition to receiving trigger signals, the CDR1000 also outputs trigger signals when the following functions are operated: Play, Pause, and Stop.

  • Page 58: Troubleshooting

    See “Connecting the Power Cord” on page 16 for more informa- tion. Make sure that the CDR1000 POWER switch is set to the ON position. See “Turning On the Power” on page 16 for more information. If you still cannot turn on the CDR1000, contact your Yamaha dealer.
  • Page 59 CD, MD, or DAT” on page 39 for more information. Recording stops when the CDR1000 receives a Track Number, Start ID, or Skip ID. Make sure that there isn’t a Skip ID in the middle of the track being recorded.

  • Page 60: Appendix

    1. If the error cannot be fixed by opening or closing the disc tray, and the error remains even after powering off and on, contact your Yamaha dealer. 2. If the error remains even after powering off and on, contact your Yamaha dealer. CDR1000—Owner’s Manual...

  • Page 61: Specifications

    389 mm (18.9 x 4 x 15.3 inches) 8 kg (17.6 lbs) 5˚ C to 35˚ C (41˚ F to 95˚ F) 10%–95% Power cord, remote controller, batteries (size AA, R6, UM-3 x2), transportation pad, Owner’s Manual Yamaha FC5 footswitch CDR1000—Owner’s Manual...

  • Page 62: Digital Audio Output

    Where dB represents a specific voltage, 0 dB is referenced to 0.775 V rms. Digital Audio Input Connection AES/EBU IN COAXIAL IN Digital Audio Output Connection AES/EBU OUT COAXIAL OUT CDR1000—Owner’s Manual Impedance Input Level 20 k –10 dBV/+4 dB Impedance Output Level lines +4 dB...

  • Page 63: Dimensions

    Dimensions W: 480 Specifications and external appearance subject to change without notice. For European Model Purchaser/User Information specified in EN55103-1 and EN55103-2. Inrush Current: 3A Conformed Environment: E1, E2, E3 and E4 Dimensions Units: mm CDR1000—Owner’s Manual...

  • Page 64: Glossary

    CD player. Wordclock—A clock signal used to synchronize the data processing circuits of all devices in a digital audio system. CDR1000—Owner’s Manual...

  • Page 65: Index

    32 sync recording 39 Message area, display 9 Metering 20 Meters about 9 response rate 20 using 20 Monitoring 20 NEXT button 7 NO CD message 18 NO DISC message 18 Number keypad about 13 using 23 CDR1000—Owner’s Manual...
  • Page 66 21 using 21 PMA, definition 58 Power cord 16 POWER switch about 6 using 16 Powering up the CDR1000 16 Preparing to record 25 PREV button 7 Preview 24 PROTECT, copy bit 28 Purchasing discs 4 CDR1000—Owner’s Manual READING message 18 Rear panel 11 REC button &...
  • Page 67 YAMAHA CORPORATION V457150 R1 1 IP 68 Pro Audio Division, #18/3 P.O. Box 3, Hamamatsu, 430-8651, Japan 00 01 1000 CP Printed in Japan...

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