A.O. Smith DB/DW-720-1810 User Manual page 18

Natural gas-fired commercial cross flow copper boilers for hydronic heating and hot water supply
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generator type boilers establish temperature rises. The deciding
factor in choice of boiler temperature rise relates to the boiler inlet
temperature. Boiler outlet, minus system temperature drop, is
boiler inlet temperature. THE BOILER TEMPERATURE RISE
SHOULD NOT RAISE THE OUTLET TEMPERATURE UP TO THE
MAXIMUM 250°F (115°C) SETTING OF THE LIMIT CONTROL.
If inlet temperature (plus temperature rise) of any boiler on the
group exceeds 240°F (115°C), that boiler and all downstream
boilers will shut down (cycle on and off).
B. Commercial Boiler Replacements
Application of LINEAR-TEMP to a commercial boiler replacement
with an old multiple pump installation is an excellent way to
modernize the system. The A. O. Smith boiler(s) should be
installed on a pipe loop with a separate circulating pump. Use
table 7 to determine pipe sizes and operating ranges.
The following illustration shows how the system headers should
be connected to pipe loop that is installed with the replacement
TABLE 7, DuraMax Pump Performance Requirements
DW-1080
DW-1210
DW-1350
DW-1480
DW-1610
DW-1810
* - Head loss includes the loss through 40 feet (12 m) of pipe and normal fittings.
Pressure drop includes the loss through 40' (12 m) of pipe and normal fittings.
Taco pumps shown. Equivalent Armstrong, Bell & Gossett or Grundfos acceptable.
Always ensure adequate support for pump and piping.
Water
Temp Rise Flow Rate
Model
F
C
Category
35
19.4
Soft
25
13.9
Normal
DW-720
18
10.0
Hard
18
10.0
Hard
Soft
35
19.4
25
13.9
Normal
DW-840
Hard
18
10.0
18
10.0
Hard
Soft
35
19.4
25
13.9
Normal
DW-960
25
13.9
Normal
18
10.0
Hard
Soft
35
19.4
Normal
25
13.9
Normal
25
13.9
19
10.6
Hard
Soft
35
19.4
25
13.9
Normal
19
10.6
Hard
Soft
35
19.4
25
13.9
Normal
Hard
18
10.0
35
19.4
Soft
25
13.9
Normal
18
10.0
Hard
18
10.0
Hard
Soft
35
19.4
Normal
25
13.9
Hard
20
11.1
20
11.1
Hard
Soft
38
21.1
28
15.6
Normal
22
12.2
Hard
22
12.2
Hard
Water Category
Soft
Normal
Hard
boiler(s). Make-up water connections, and accessories are not
shown.
Supply and return headers of the old system should be connected
to the boiler loop with a pair of tees set close together. The boiler
loop pump and the boiler(s) should be wired to operate only when
any of the system pumps are in operation. The number of zone
pumps that may be in operation at any particular time will take
their required flow rate out from the first tee in the boiler piping.
This water will be circulated through the proper branches from the
supply header to the zones calling for heat. The water will be brought
back to the return header and then into the second tee in the boiler
pipe loop. There will be no conflict between the boiler pump and
the zone pumps when the two tees in the boiler loop are placed
close together.
Normal use of flow control valves is required to prevent cross
circulation of zones as with any multiple pump system.
Large systems with multiple boilers should include main water
temperature controls (with or without outdoor reset) to sequence
the boiler on and off, in relation to the load on the system.
HdLoss*
Pipe Size Taco Circulator
M Sched. 40
GPM LPM
ft
34
127
3.7
1.1
2"
47
178
6.2
1.9
2"
65
248 12.6 3.8
2"
65
248
7.4
2.3
2 1/2"
39
149
5.9
1.8
2"
55
208
8.9
2.7
2"
76
289 15.1 4.6
2"
76
289 10.2 3.1
2 1/2"
45
170
6.6
2.0
2"
63
238 12.1 3.7
2"
63
238
7.6
2.3
2 1/2"
87
330 12.9 3.9
2 1/2"
51
193
7.0
2.1
2"
72
271 13.1 4.0
2"
72
271
7.1
2.2
2 1/2"
94
356 11.3 3.4
2 1/2"
57
217
4.7
1.4
2 1/2"
80
303
8.8
2.7
2 1/2"
105
399 13.4 4.1
2 1/2"
64
242
6.0
1.8
2 1/2"
89
339 10.5 3.2
2 1/2"
124
470 18.9 5.8
2 1/2"
68
259
6.3
1.9
2 1/2"
96
362 12.7 3.9
2 1/2"
133
503 20.5 6.2
2 1/2"
133
503 12.2 3.7
3"
74
281
8.0
2.4
2 1/2"
104
394 13.6 4.1
2 1/2"
130
492 20.7 6.3
2 1/2"
130
492 12.4 3.8
3"
77
291
8.2
2.5
2 1/2"
104
395 13.8 4.2
2 1/2"
133
503 20.9 6.4
2 1/2"
133
503 12.6 3.8
3"
Grain Hardness per Gal.
1 through 7.5
7.6 through 17
Over 17
18
Models
#0012 (1/7 HP)
#120 (1/6 HP)
#1935 (1/3 HP)
#121 (1/4 HP)
#0012 (1/7 HP)
#120 (1/6 HP)
#1935 (1/3 HP)
#1935 (1/3 HP)
#0012 (1/7 HP)
#1935 (1/3 HP)
#121 (1/4 HP)
#1935 (1/2 HP)
#120 (1/6 HP)
#1935 (1/3 HP)
#121 (1/4 HP)
#1935 (1/2 HP)
#120 (1/6 HP)
#121 (1/4 HP)
#1935 (1/2 HP)
#121 (1/4 HP)
#1935 (1/3 HP)
#1935 (3/4 HP)
#121 (1/4 HP)
#1935 (1/2 HP)
#1935 (3/4 HP)
#133 (3/4 HP)
#121 (1/4 HP)
#1935 (1/2 HP)
#1935 (3/4 HP)
#133 (3/4 HP)
#121 (1/4 HP)
#1935 (1/2 HP)
#1935 (3/4 HP)
#133 (3/4 HP)

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