Tips For Mowing Grass - Toro 74411 Operator's Manual

the downside of the slope and the ramp extends up the
slope. This will minimize the ramp angle. The trailer or
truck should be as level as possible.
Important Do not attempt to turn the machine while on
the ramp; you may lose control and drive off the side.
Avoid sudden acceleration when driving up a ramp and
sudden deceleration when backing down a ramp. Both
maneuvers can cause the machine to tip backward.
Warning
Loading a machine onto a trailer or truck
increases the possibility of backward tip over and
could cause serious injury or death.
Use extreme caution when operating a machine
on a ramp.
Use only a single, full-width ramp; do not use
individual ramps for each side of the machine.
If you must use individual ramps, use enough
ramps to create an unbroken ramp surface
wider than the machine.
Do not exceed a 15-degree angle between the
ramp and the ground or between the ramp and
the trailer or truck.
Avoid sudden acceleration while driving the
machine up a ramp to avoid tipping backward.
Avoid sudden deceleration while backing
machine down a ramp to avoid tipping
backward.

Tips for Mowing Grass

Fast Throttle Setting
For best mowing and maximum air circulation, operate the
engine at Fast. Air is required to thoroughly cut grass
clippings, so do not set the height-of-cut so low as to totally
surround the mower by uncut grass. Always try to have one
side of the mower free from uncut grass, which allows air
to be drawn into the mower.
Cutting a Lawn for the First Time
Cut grass slightly longer than normal to ensure that the
cutting height of the mower does not scalp any uneven
ground. However, the cutting height used in the past is
generally the best one to use. When cutting grass longer
than 6 inches (15 cm) tall, you may want to cut the lawn
twice to ensure an acceptable quality of cut.
Cut 1/3 of the Grass Blade
It is best to cut only about 1/3 of the grass blade. Cutting
more than that is not recommended unless grass is sparse,
or it is late fall when grass grows more slowly.
Mowing Direction
Alternate the mowing direction to keep the grass standing
straight. This also helps disperse clippings, which enhances
decomposition and fertilization.
Mow at Correct Intervals
Normally, mow every 4 days. But remember, grass grows at
different rates at different times. So to maintain the same
cutting height, which is a good practice, mow more often in
early spring. As the grass growth rate slows in mid summer,
mow less frequently. If you cannot mow for an extended
period, first mow at a high cutting height; then mow again
2 days later at a lower height setting.
Cutting Speed
To improve the quality of cut, use a slower ground speed.
Avoid Cutting Too Low
If the cutting width of the mower is wider than the mower
you previously used, raise the cutting height to ensure that
uneven turf is not cut too short.
Long Grass
If you allow the grass to grow slightly longer than normal,
or if it contains a high degree of moisture, raise the cutting
height higher than usual and cut the grass at this setting.
Then cut the grass again using the lower, normal setting.
When Stopping
If you must stop the machine's forward motion while
mowing, a clump of grass clippings may drop onto your
lawn. To avoid this, move onto a previously cut area with
the blades engaged.
Keep the Underside of the Mower Clean
Clean clippings and dirt from the underside of the mower
after each use. If grass and dirt build up inside the mower,
the cutting quality will eventually become unsatisfactory.
Blade Maintenance
Maintain a sharp blade throughout the cutting season,
because a sharp blade cuts cleanly without tearing or
shredding the grass blades. Tearing and shredding turns
grass brown at the edges, which slows its growth and
increases the chance of disease. Check the cutter blades
daily for sharpness, and for any wear or damage. File down
any nicks and sharpen the blades as necessary. If a blade is
damaged or worn, replace it immediately with a genuine
Toro replacement blade.
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