Yamaha yahama PSR - 520 Owner's Manual

Yamaha yahama PSR - 520 Owner's Manual

Yamaha owner's manual electronic keyboard psr - 520
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Summary of Contents for Yamaha yahama PSR - 520

  • Page 2: Important Features

    Congratulations! You are the proud owner of a fine electronic keyboard. The Yamaha PSR-520 PortaTone combines the most advanced AWM tone generation technology with state-of-the-art digital electronics and features to give you stunning sound quality with maximum musical enjoyment. A new large graphic display and easy-to-use interface also greatly enhance the operability of this advanced instrument.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Taking Care of Your PortaTone ... 3 Panel Controls The Music Stand ... 5 Setting Up Power Supply ... 6 Using An Optional AC Power Adaptor ... 6 Using Batteries ... 6 Connections ... 7 The PHONES Jack ... 7 SUSTAIN Jack ...
  • Page 4: Taking Care Of Your Portatone

    The PSR-520 contains no user serviceable parts. Opening it or tampering with it in anyway can lead to irreparable damage and possibly electric shock. Refer all servicing to qualified YAMAHA personnel. YAMAHA is not responsible for damage caused by improper handling or operation.
  • Page 5: Panel Controls

    Panel Controls Top Panel Controls POWER Switch ... page 8 MASTER VOLUME Control ... page 8 DEMO Button ... page 9 DIGITAL EFFECT Section • REVERB Button ... page 24 • CHORUS Button ... page 24 • DSP Button ... page 24 •...
  • Page 6: The Music Stand

    VOICE 14 CLAVI 15 WAH CLAVI 49 BIG BAND 62 MAMBO 75 TWO STEP 88 6/8 MARCH 2 28 JAZZ ORGAN 2 16 CELESTA 50 B B BALLAD 63 SON 76 C WALTZ 1 BALLROOM STD PIANO 29 DRAWBAR ORG 51 SWING 64 MERENGUE 77 C WALTZ 2...
  • Page 7: Setting Up

    Follow the instructions below according to the power source you intend to use. Using An Optional AC Power Adaptor Plug the DC output cable from an optional Yamaha PA-5, PA-5B, or PA- 5C AC Power Adaptor into the DC IN jack on the rear panel of the PSR- 520, then plug the Power Adaptor (or the AC cable of the Power Adaptor) into a convenient wall AC power socket.
  • Page 8: Connections

    PHONES jack. An optional Yamaha FC4 or FC5 footswitch can be plugged into the rear- panel SUSTAIN jack for sustain control. The footswitch functions like the damper pedal on a piano —...
  • Page 9: The Demonstration

    The Demonstration Once you’ve set up your PSR-520, try listening to the pre-programmed demonstration songs — they’ll give you a good idea of what the PSR-520 can do! A total of 25 demo songs are provided — songs 01 through 17 have been created to demonstrate several of the instrument’s voices, while songs 18 through 25 demonstrate a range of accompaniment styles.
  • Page 10 Press the [DEMO] Button Press the [DEMO] button to start demo playback. The PSR-520 SONG function will automatically be selected and the number and name of the first demo song will appear on the top line of the display and the SONG [PLAY/ STOP] indicator will light.
  • Page 11: Basic Display Operation

    Basic Display Operation The PSR-520 LCD panel is a large multi-function type that simultaneously displays and provides access to a number of important parameters. Basic operation of the display as well as the CURSOR, FUNCTION, MODE, and NUMBER buttons, and the meaning of the icons which appear in the display, are summarized briefly below.
  • Page 12 REGIST (Registration Memory) Indicates the currently selected REGIS- REGIST TRATION MEMORY number (page 45). TEMPO Shows the current tempo of accompani- TEMPO ment/song playback (page 34). TRANSPOSE The current transpose value (page 23). TRANSPOSE MEASURE Indicates the current measure number MEASURE during song recording and playback (page 53).
  • Page 13: Playing The Psr-520

    Playing the PSR-520 REGIST MEMORY MULTI PAD DUAL VOICE SPLIT VOICE HARM/ECHO OVERALL DIGITAL EFFECT The PSR-520 has 141 outstanding “pitched” voices (voice numbers 01 through 141) and 8 percussion kits (numbers 142 through 149) that you can select and play on the keyboard. Select the NORMAL Mode If you want to play a single voice over the entire range of the PSR-520 keyboard, you’ll need to select the NORMAL mode.
  • Page 14: Select A Voice

    Select a Voice The PSR-520 has 149 voices that can be selected by using either the [–/ NO] and [+/YES] buttons, the number buttons or the data dial. The voices are listed in the VOICE list printed at the top of the instrument’s control panel.
  • Page 15: Keyboard Percussion

    Playing the PSR-520 The Data Dial This is undoubtedly the easiest way to select a voice. Simply rotate the dial clockwise to increment or counter-clockwise to decrement. Play & Adjust Volume You can now play the selected voice on the PSR-520 keyboard. Use the [MASTER VOLUME] control to adjust the overall volume level.
  • Page 16: The Split Mode

    The SPLIT mode lets you play different voices with the left and right hands. You could, for example, play bass with the left hand while playing piano with the right. The right-hand voice is the keyboard voice you select in the normal way (page 12), and the left hand voice is selected via the SPLIT VOICE func- tion, described below.
  • Page 17 Playing the PSR-520 CURSOR Function Description Split Voice The split voice can be changed as required while the number and name of the current split voice appear on the top line of the display. S.Volume Sets the volume of the split voice so you can create the opti- mum blend with the right-hand voice.
  • Page 18: Touch Response

    This function turns the touch response of the keyboard ON or OFF. Use the KEYBOARD [TOUCH RESPONSE] button to turn TOUCH RESPONSE ON or OFF as required. The touch-response icon will appear next to “TOUCH” in the display when TOUCH RESPONSE is turned ON. The actual touch re- sponse sensitivity of the keyboard can be adjusted via the “TouchSns”...
  • Page 19: Changing The Dual Voice & Related Parameters

    Playing the PSR-520 Changing the Dual Voice & Related Parameters Select the DUAL VOICE Function Press the [FUNCTION] button to the left of the display as many times as necessary until the arrowhead in the display appears next to “DUAL VOICE”...
  • Page 20 Function Description Dual Voice The dual voice can be changed as required while the number and name of the current dual voice appear on the top line of the display. The PSR-520 has 143(voice number 01~141 and 150~151) dual voices. Voice numbers 150~151 exclu- sively can be used as the dual voice.
  • Page 21: Harmony/Echo

    Playing the PSR-520 The harmony effect (01~10) automatically adds appropriate harmony notes to the melody line you play on the keyboard. The harmony effect is derived from the chords you play on the left hand parts. The echo effect (11~22) adds delay-based effects to the right hand melody parts.
  • Page 22 Select a Harmony/Echo Type Use the [–/NO] and [+/YES] buttons, the number buttons or the data dial to select one of the available harmony/echo types (listed below). The Harmony (01~10) / Echo (11~22) Types Type Description 01: Duet This harmony type produces a duophonic melody with the second voice below the melody line.
  • Page 23: Sustain

    Playing the PSR-520 Type Description 15: Tremolo1/8 This type creates 8th-note tremolos. 16: Tremolo1/12 This type creates 8th-note triplet tremolos. 17: Tremolo1/16 This type creates 16th-note tremolos. 18: Tremolo1/32 This type creates 32nd-note tremolos. 19: Trill1/12 This type creates 8th-note triplet trilled repeats. 20: Trill1/16 This type creates 16th-note trilled repeats.
  • Page 24: Transposition

    This functions allow the overall pitch of the PSR-520 to be transposed up or down by a maximum of one octave in semitone increments. Move the Cursor to the Transpose Value Use the CURSOR buttons to select the number to the right of the key- board icon labelled “TRANSPOSE”...
  • Page 25: Digital Effects

    Digital Effects The PSR-520 provides a variety of Digital Effects-12 Reverb Effects, 9 Chorus Effects and 45 DSP Effects- which are specially tailored and make your performance perfect. REGIST MEMORY SPLIT VOICE HARM/ECHO DIGITAL EFFECT The PSR-520 has three types of digital effects — Reverb, Chorus and DSP—...
  • Page 26: Setting The Reverb Return Level

    Select the Reverb Type Use the cursor [>] button to enter the Reverb Type function and then select one of the 13 reverb types using the [–/NO] and [+/YES] buttons, the number buttons or the data dial. The name of the selected reverb type ap- pears on the top line of the display.
  • Page 27: Changing The Chorus Effect

    Digital Effects Selecting the Chorus Effect Type Select the Chorus Type Function Press the [FUNCTION] button to the left of the display as many times as necessary until the arrowhead in the display appears next to “DIGITAL EFFECT” in the function list to the left of the display, and use the cursor [ ] and [ ] buttons to select the Chorus Type function, “Chorus m”.
  • Page 28: Setting The Chorus Return Level

    Exit Press the [VOICE] button or select a different function to exit from the DIGITAL EFFECT function. Setting the Chorus Return Level The chorus return level determines the amount of “wet” (affected) signals output to the amplifier. Select the Chorus Return Level Function Press the [FUNCTION] button to the left of the display as many times as necessary until the arrowhead in the display appears next to “DIGITAL EFFECT”...
  • Page 29: Changing The Dsp Effect

    Digital Effects Selecting the DSP Effect Type Select the DSP Type Function Press the [FUNCTION] button to the left of the display as many times as necessary until the arrowhead in the display appears next to “DIGITAL EFFECT” in the function list to the left of the display, and use the cursor [ ] and [ ] buttons to select the DSP Type function, “Dsp m”.
  • Page 30: Setting The Dsp Return Level

    Each DSP effect has its own variation. Press the [DSP VARIATION] button to ON to activate each variation. You can also enter the DSP Type function by pressing and holding the [DSP] button until the arrow jumps to the “DIGITAL EFFECT” position and the current DSP type name appears in the display.
  • Page 31: Using Auto Accompaniment

    Accompaniment is used. About the PSR-520 Styles The styles are created with the “Style File Format”, Yamaha’s original auto-accom- paniment format which has evolved through years of development and refinement. Style File Format allows you to use exceptionally high quality accompaniments with a variety of chord types through its unique conversion system.
  • Page 32 SINGLE FINGER ACCOMPANIMENT Single-finger accompaniment makes it simple to produce beautifully orchestrated accompaniment using major, seventh, minor and minor- seventh chords by pressing a minimum number of keys on the left-hand section of the keyboard. The abbreviated chord fingerings described be- low are used: For a major chord, press the root key only.
  • Page 33 Using Auto Accompaniment NORMAL This is the default FINGERED accompaniment mode. The NORMAL mode lets you finger your own chords on the left-hand section of the keyboard (i.e. all keys to the left of and including the split-point key — normally 54) while the PSR-520 supplies appropriately orchestrated rhythm, bass, and chord accompaniment in the selected style.
  • Page 34 BASS This is essentially the same as the NORMAL mode, above, except that the lowest note played in the auto accompaniment section of the key- board will be played by the bass part rather than the chord root. FULL In this mode the PSR-520 automatically differentiates between left-hand chords and right-hand melody, no matter where they are played on the keyboard.
  • Page 35: Select A Style

    Using Auto Accompaniment Select a Style The PSR-520 has 100 styles that can be selected by using either the [–/ NO] and [+/YES] buttons, the number buttons or the data dial (these con- trols function in the same way as for voice selection — see page 12). The styles are listed in the STYLE list printed at the top of the instrument’s con- trol panel.
  • Page 36 Start the Accompaniment There are several ways to start the accompaniment: Straight start: Press the [START/STOP] button. The rhythm will begin playing imme- diately without bass and chord accompaniment. The currently selected MAIN [A] or [B] section will play. SYNC- START/STOP START/STOP Start with an introduction followed by the MAIN A section:...
  • Page 37 Using Auto Accompaniment Pressing the [SYNC-START/STOP] button alone causes a straight start to occur when the first note or chord is played. Press the [SYNC- START/STOP] button and then the appropriate [INTRO] and [MAIN] buttons for a synchronized introduction start. The BEAT display will flash at the current tempo when a synchronized start mode has been se- lected.
  • Page 38: The Stop Accompaniment Function

    Select the MAIN A and B Sections as Required The MAIN A and MAIN B sections can be selected at any time during playback by pressing the corresponding button. Whenever you press the MAIN [A] or [B] button during playback, the PSR-520 will generate an appropriate “fill-in”...
  • Page 39: Accompaniment Track Control

    Using Auto Accompaniment Accompaniment Track Control The PSR-520 has eight accompaniment tracks — RHYTHM 1/2, BASS, CHORD 1/2, PAD, and PHRASE 1/2 — that you can control to modify the “orchestration” and therefore the overall sound of the accompaniment. When the power switch is turned ON or an accompaniment style is selected, RHYTHM 1, CHORD 1 and PHRASE 1 tracks appear on the display.
  • Page 40: Large/Small Accompaniment

    Large/Small Accompaniment The simplest form of accompaniment track control is provided by the [ACCOMP LARGE/SMALL] button. This button alternately turns the appropriate track (s) ON and OFF, thereby changing the number of parts in the accompaniment. When the LARGE accompaniment is selected and ac- companiment tracks are ON, their respective icons will appear in the appro- priate positions in the display.
  • Page 41: Changing Accompaniment Track Voices

    Using Auto Accompaniment Changing Accompaniment Track Voices You can change the voice used for each track by moving the cursor but- tons to select the voice number of the target track (the voice number will flash), and then using the [–/NO] and [+/YES] buttons, the number buttons or the data dial to select the desired voice number.
  • Page 42: Changing The Accompaniment Split Point

    Changing the Accompaniment Split Point Select the Accompaniment Split Point Function Press the [FUNCTION] button to the left of the display as many times as necessary until the arrowhead in the display appears next to “OVER- ALL” in the function list to the left of the display. Then use the cursor [ ] and [ ] buttons to select the “AccSpPnt”...
  • Page 43: One Touch Setting

    Using Auto Accompaniment One Touch Setting lets you instantly select the appropriate panel settings suitable for the current style. Each style (100 styles) contains four variations. This means that you can freely use 400 different panel settings. The One Touch Setting feature automatically sets the following parameters: One Touch Setting Parameter List •...
  • Page 44: Registration Memory

    Registration Memory The PSR-520 Registration Memory feature can be used to memorize 128 complete control-panel setups (32 banks, 4 setups each) that you can recall whenever needed. VOICE STYLE SONG REGIST MEMORY MULTI PAD DUAL VOICE SPLIT VOICE HARM/ECHO OVERALL DIGITAL EFFECT Registering the Panel Settings Set Up the Controls as Required...
  • Page 45 Registration Memory Register the Settings While holding the [MEMORIZE] button, press one of the REGISTRA- TION MEMORY buttons. Any data that was previously in the selected loca- tion is erased and replaced by the new settings. The corresponding Registra- tion Memory number will appear above “REGIST” in the display. MEMORIZE REGISTRATION MEMORY...
  • Page 46: Recall The Registered Panel Settings

    Recall the Registered Panel Settings Simply select the appropriate bank as described above, then press the de- sired REGISTRATION MEMORY button at any time to recall the memorized settings. The corresponding Registration Memory number will appear above “REGIST” in the display, and the appropriate setting changes will appear in the display.
  • Page 47: Song Recording

    Song Recording The PSR-520 SONG TRACKS allows you to record and play back complete songs including chord sequences created using the Auto Accompaniment feature and a melody line you play on the keyboard. The SONG TRACKS include one ACCOMP track and two MELODY tracks. The PSR-520 can retain up to 8 complete songs in internal memory, and these can be selected and played back simply by selecting the appropri- ate SONG.
  • Page 48 Select a SONG Number If necessary, use the [FUNCTION] buttons to select the SONG function, and then the [–/NO] and [+/YES] buttons, the number buttons or the data dial to select the SONG number (user song numbers “26”~“33”) to which you want to record.
  • Page 49: Stop Recording

    Song Recording Record Recording will begin as soon as you play a note on the keyboard or press the SONG [PLAY/STOP] button, and the BEAT indicator dots will begin to indicate the current beat as in the Auto Accompaniment mode. The MEASURE parameter will also show the current measure number.
  • Page 50: Recording Accompaniment With Or Without A Melody

    Recording Accompaniment With or Without a Melody The SONG ACCOMP track records the following operations and data: • Section changes • Style number* (includes cartridge styles) • Accompaniment track changes* (track ON/OFF, voice number, volume) • Accompaniment volume* • Chord changes, timing •...
  • Page 51 Song Recording Engage the ACCOMP/MELODY Track Record Ready Mode Press the SONG [REC] button. The [REC] indicator will flash, and “REC” will appear in the ACCOMP and MELODY 1 track positions on the display indicating that the PSR-520 is ready to record. Flashing square brackets in both the MELODY 1 and MELODY 2 track positions indicate that either track can be selected for recording at this point —...
  • Page 52 Play the required chords in the Auto Accompaniment section of the key- board. If you’ve also selected the MELODY track to be recorded, play the melody on the right-hand section of the keyboard. The MEASURE number on the display will increment as recording progresses. MEASURE Stop Recording Stop recording by pressing the SONG [PLAY/STOP] button, the AUTO...
  • Page 53: Accompaniment And Melody Playback

    Song Recording Accompaniment and Melody Playback Select a SONG Number If necessary, use the [FUNCTION] buttons to select the SONG function, and then the [–/NO] and [+/YES] buttons, the number buttons or the data dial to select the SONG number (user song numbers “26”~“33”) containing the song you want to play.
  • Page 54: Play From A Specified Measure

    Play from a Specified Measure You can start SONG playback from any specified measure, as long as the specified measure is within the range of measures that has already been re- corded: Select the MEASURE Parameter While no recording or playback is in progress, use the CURSOR buttons to select the MEASURE parameter in the display.
  • Page 55: Voice & Volume Rewrite

    Song Recording Voice & Volume Rewrite You can rewrite the last recorded voice change in any individual track during playback by using the cursor buttons to select the voice number of the target track (the voice number will flash), and then using the number buttons, the [–/NO] and [+/YES] buttons or the data dial to select the de- sired voice number.
  • Page 56: The Multi Pads

    The Multi Pads The PSR-520 MULTI PADS can be used to play 84 short pre-recorded rhythmic and melodic sequences, that can be used to add impact and variety to your keyboard performances. Some of the pad phrases simply play back as programmed, while others are “chord match” types which are automatically transposed to match chords played using the PSR-520 Auto Accompaniment feature.
  • Page 57 The Multi Pads Select a Multi Pad Kit Number Use the [–/NO] and [+/YES] buttons, the number buttons or the data dial to select one of the 21 available multi pad kits. Play the Multi Pad Simply tap any of the MULTI PADS at any time to play back the corre- sponding phrase.
  • Page 58: Recording The Multi Pads

    Recording the MULTI PADS The MULTI PADS record the following data: • Note ON/OFF • Velocity • Voice number • Octave • Pan • Dual voice ON/OFF, Dual voice (voice number, volume, octave, reverb level, chorus level, pan) • Keyboard volume* •...
  • Page 59 The Multi Pads Select a Voice and Other Parameters Select a voice and related parameters you want to record on the MULTI PADS. You might also want to set a tempo that will be easy to record at. If you select a pitched voice to record, the data will automatically be transposed to match the chords played by the Auto Accompaniment feature (“chord match”).
  • Page 60 Play the Multi Pads Tap any of the MULTI PADS. Your recorded data will be played in ex- actly the same way as the preset data. Enter a New Name for the Multi Pad Kit If you want to enter a descriptive name for the user pad kit numbered 22 through 25, enter your original Multi Pad Kit name, this is recommended.
  • Page 61: Using Music Cartridges

    Static electric charges can cause loss of data and unreliable operation. • Do not insert objects or cartridges other than Yamaha Music Cartridges in the PortaTone cartridge slot. Do- ing so can result in serious damage to the instrument.
  • Page 62: Cartridge Accompaniment Styles

    Cartridge Accompaniment Styles The Music Cartridge supplied with the PSR-520 provides an extra 8 accompaniment styles that can be used in the same way as the internal accompaniment styles. Selecting Cartridge Styles Select the Style Function Press the [STYLE] button to directly select the STYLE function, or press the [FUNCTION] button to the left of the display as many times as necessary until the arrowhead in the display appears next to “STYLE”...
  • Page 63: Cartridge Songs

    Using Music Cartridges Using Yamaha Music Cartridges (the one supplied with the PSR-520 includes 8 songs, others are available from your Yamaha dealer), the PSR-520 will let you enjoy listening to automated performances, or function as your “private music tutor,” allowing you to practice various parts of a piece while the others are played automatically.
  • Page 64: Cartridge Registration Presets

    Cartridge Registration Presets The Music Cartridge supplied with the PSR-520 provides 8 banks of preset registration settings (8 banks x 4 registration memories = 32 total) that provide a number of useful registration setups (refer to page 43 for details on the registration memory). Selecting Cartridge Registration Select the Regist Memory Function Press either of the [FUNCTION] buttons to the left of the display as...
  • Page 65: Practice Features

    Practice Features The PSR-520 includes two features that can be a great aid in learning to play and practicing on the keyboard. REGIST MEMORY MULTI PAD DUAL VOICE SPLIT VOICE HARM/ECHO OVERALL DIGITAL EFFECT When the Minus One mode is engaged, the left-hand, right-hand, or both keyboard parts of a song —...
  • Page 66: Repeat Play

    FUNCTION CURSOR REGIST MEMORY DUAL VOICE SPLIT VOICE HARM/ECHO DIGITAL EFFECT Mode Part Turned Off Right hand. Left hand. Left and right hands. This function allows you to specify any section of a song — cartridge or internal — for continuous repeat playback. While the song is playing, press the [REPEAT PLAY] button once at the beginning of the section to be repeated (the “A”...
  • Page 67: Overall Functions

    Overall Functions Some of the functions in the OVERALL function group have already been described in appropriate sections of this manual. Others will be intro- duced for the first time in this section. Refer to the chart below for the page numbers on which each function is described.
  • Page 68: General Functions

    To access an OVERALL function press either of the [FUNCTION] buttons to the left of the display as many times as necessary until the arrowhead in the display appears next to “OVERALL” in the function list to the left of the display. Then use the cursor [ ] and [ ] buttons to select the desired function from within the OVERALL function list.
  • Page 69: Reverb Level

    Overall Functions Reverb Level Sets the reverb send level for the voice selected via the VOICE function. The reverb send level determines the amount of signals input to the reverb effect. The range is from “00” to “127”. The reverb return level can be ad- justed via the “RevRtnLv”...
  • Page 70: Voice Set

    Voice Set The VOICE SET feature brings out the best in each individual voice by automatically setting a range of important voice-related parameters when- ever a voice is selected. The parameters that may be set by the VOICE SET feature are listed below. This function lets you turn VOICE SET ON or OFF, as required.
  • Page 71: Minus-One Right/Left-Hand Channel

    Overall Functions Minus-one Right/Left-hand Channel You can practice the specific part (in the Minus One mode) by selecting the demo/cartridge song you want to practice and by assigning the appropri- ate channel to the desired part. Any channel —1 through 16 — can be selected. The default setting “01” for the right-hand channel, “02”...
  • Page 72: Midi Functions

    MIDI, the Musical Instrument Digital Interface, is a world-standard communication interface that allows MIDI-compatible musical instruments and equipment to share musical information and control one another. This makes it possible to create “systems” of MIDI instruments and equipment that offer far greater versatil- ity and control than is available with isolated instruments.
  • Page 73: Remote Channel

    Overall Functions The PSR-520 is capable of receiving the same MIDI data, so a second MIDI keyboard connected to the PSR-520 MIDI IN connector can be used to remotely play the PSR-520 and select voices as required. PSR-520 MIDI Sequence Recording Although the PSR-520 features a built-in “sequencer”...
  • Page 74: Keyboard Out

    Keyboard Out Determines whether keyboard data will or will not be transmitted via the MIDI OUT connector. Keyboard data is transmitted when this function is turned ON (default). When set to ON the keyboard data is transmitted on the following MIDI channels: Voice Channel Right-hand main voice...
  • Page 75: Local Control

    Overall Functions Local Control “Local Control” refers to the fact that, normally, the PSR-520 keyboard controls the internal tone generator, allowing the internal voices to be played directly from the keyboard. This situation is “Local Control ON” since the internal tone generator is controlled locally by its own keyboard. Local control can be turned OFF, however, so that the keyboard does not play the internal voices, but the appropriate MIDI information is still trans- mitted via the MIDI OUT connector when notes are played on the key-...
  • Page 76: Bulk Data Send

    Bulk Data Send This function causes the contents of the registration, song and multi pad data to be transmitted via the MIDI OUT connector. This data can be saved to memory or disk via a MIDI sequence recorder or MIDI data recorder, and then reloaded when required.
  • Page 77: Appendix

    Appendix: FUNCTION VOICE STYLE SONG REGIST MEMORY MULTI PAD DUAL VOICE SPLIT VOICE HARMONY/ECHO OVERALL DIGITAL EFFECT PSR-520 Function Tree Display Description GrandPno Selecting Voices ... page 12 (Voice Name) 8BeatPop Selecting Accompaniment Styles ... page 33 (Style Name) WahClavi Selecting Songs ...
  • Page 78 Appendix: PSR-520 Function Tree Kybd Vol Changing Keyboard volume ... page 67 Octave Changing Octave (VOICE function voice and dual voice) ... page 67 RevLevel Changing Reverb Send Level (VOICE function voice) ... page 68 ChoLevel Changing Chorus Send Level (VOICE function voice) ... page 68 DspLevel Changing DSP Send Level (VOICE function voice) ...
  • Page 79: About Digital Effect

    Appendix: About Digital Effect Digital Effect Configuration The PSR-520 features three types of digital effectors: Reverb, Chorus and DSP. Reverb and Chorus effectors are exclusively used for enhancing and varying their respective effect types. On the contrary the DSP effector can be used to select a variety of effect types such as Distortion, Equalizer, Reverb and Chorus.
  • Page 80 The Digital Effect List Effect Type REVERB 01~04 Hall1~4 System 05~08 Room1~4 System 09, 10 Stage1, 2 System 11, 12 Plate1, 2 System — CHORUS 01~05 Chorus1~5 System 06~09 Flanger1~4 System — 01~04 Hall1~4 System 05~08 Room1~4 System 09, 10 Stage1, 2 System 11, 12...
  • Page 81: Troubleshooting

    Appendix: Troubleshooting Something not working as it should? In many cases what appears to be a malfunc- tion can be traced to a simple error that can be remedied immediately. Before assum- ing that your PSR-520 is faulty, please check the following points. PROBLEM The speakers produce a “pop”...
  • Page 82: Data Backup & Initialization

    Transmit the data with no more than a 2-second break between blocks, or trans- mit as entirely separate data. Make sure that an appropriate Yamaha Music Cartridge is properly plugged into the cartridge slot (page 60) The electrical contacts on the Music Cartridge are affected with dust. Insert and remove the Music Cartridge several times.
  • Page 83: Index

    Index AC power adaptor ... 6 Accomp large/small ... 39 Accomp out (MIDI transmission) ... 73 Accompaniment split point ... 41 Accompaniment track (song) ... 49 Accompaniment volume ... 69 Auto accompaniment ... 30 Auto fill ... 37 Aux out ... 7 Bass (accompaniment track) ...
  • Page 84: Specifications

    Panel Voice List MIDI Bank Select Voice Program Voice Name Number MSB Number Piano Grand Piano Bright Piano Honky-tonk Piano Funky Electric Piano DX Electric Piano Midi Grand Piano Hyper Electric Piano Dream Electric Piano Bell Electric Piano Ice Electric Piano Tremolo Electric Piano Harpsichord Harpsichord Coupled...
  • Page 85: Voice List

    Voice List MIDI Bank Select Voice Program Number MSB Number Brass Trumpet Flugel Horn Muted Trumpet Trombone Trombone Section French Horn Tuba Brass Section Brass+Sax Brass+Trombone Brass+Trumpet Synth Brass 1 Synth Brass 2 Reed Soprano Sax Alto Sax Breathy Alto Sax Tenor Sax Breathy Tenor Sax Baritone Sax...
  • Page 86 GM Voice List MIDI Number Voice Program Voice Name of Notes Number Number Used Piano Acoustic Grand Piano Bright Acoustic Piano Electric Grand Piano Honky-tonk Piano Electric Piano 1 Electric Piano 2 Harpsichord Clavi Chromatic Percussion Celesta Glockenspiel Music Box Vibraphone Marimba Xylophone...
  • Page 87: Percussion Kit List

    Percussion Kit List * “<——” indicates the content is the same as that of Standard Kit. * The number in parentheses ( ) after the percussion kit name is the MIDI program number. * The corresponding MIDI note numbers for the notes listed in the chart below are actually one octave lower.
  • Page 88 Note# Note 146: Analog Kit (25) <—— <—— <—— <—— <—— <—— <—— <—— <—— <—— <—— <—— <—— <—— <—— Reverse Cymbal <—— Hi-Q Snare Analog L <—— Bass Drum Analog L <—— Bass Drum Analog M Bass Drum Analog H Closed Rim Shot Analog Snare Analog M <——...
  • Page 89: Midi Implementation Chart

    MIDI Implementation Chart [Portable Keyboard] Model: PSR-520 Function Basic Default 1~16 CH Channel Changed 1~16 CH Default Mode 3 Mode Messages Altered ***************** Note 0~127 Number : True voice ***************** O 9nH, v=1~127 Velocity Note on X 9nH, v=0 Note off After key’s Touch...
  • Page 90 *1 PSR-520 ordinarily functions as 16 MIDI channel multi-timbral tone generator controlled by MIDI reception data. Panel voices and the other panel settings are not affected by the MIDI message, except- ing the followings: MIDI Master Tuning System Exclusive Message for controlling Reverb, Chorus and The Remote Channel can be designated by the panel settings.
  • Page 91: Midi Implementation Chart

    MIDI Implementation Chart *10 Exclusive The following system exclusive parameters are supported. <GM system ON> F0H, 7EH, 7FH, 09H, 01H, F7H All parameters except MIDI master Tuning and Dsp setting are reset to their default values. Remote Channel setting is canceled. This message requires approximately 50ms to execute, so sufficient time should be allowed before the next message is sent.
  • Page 92: Midi Data Format

    MIDI Data Format <Table-1> Parameter Change SYSTEM Address Size Data 00 00 00 0000 - 07FF 00 - 7F 28 - 58 00 - 01 EFFECT Address Size Data 02 01 00 00-7F 00-7F 00-7F 00-7F 00-7F 00-7F 00-7F 00-7F 00-7F 00-7F 00-7F...
  • Page 93 MIDI Data Format Address Size Data 00-7F 00-7F 00-7F 00-7F 00-7F 00-7F 00-7F 00-7F 00-7F 00-7F 00-7F 00-7F 00-7F 01-7F 00-7F 00-7F 00-01 00-01 02 01 70 00-7F 00-7F 00-7F 00-7F 00-7F 00-7F * VARIATION means PSR-520 Dsp effect. MULTI PART Address Size Data...
  • Page 94: Midi Data Format

    <Table-2> Effect map The following types in the boxes can be controlled by the PSR-520 settings. The numbers in the brackets are PSR-520 panel effect numbers. The blank indicates the content is the same as that of 00H. REVERB TYPE NO EFFECT [1]HALL1 HALL5...
  • Page 95 MIDI Data Format <Table-3> Effect Parameter List Only the following parameter numbers are effective. Parameter values consists of 2-bytes. Enter 00H for MSB and appropriate value for LSB. * Parameter number 10 Dry/Wet is effective only when Variation connection is insertion. TYPE Type Parameter...
  • Page 96 TYPE Type Parameter Parameter MSB(H) Number TREMOLO LFO Frequency AM Depth PM Depth EQ Low Frequency EQ Low Gain EQ High Frequency EQ High Gain LFO Phase Difference 4-124 Input Mode AUTO PAN LFO Frequency L/R Depth F/R Depth PAN Direction EQ Low Frequency EQ Low Gain EQ High Frequency...
  • Page 97 Specifications Keyboards: 61 standard-size keys (C1~C6) with touch response. Display: Large multi-function LCD display Setup: Power: ON/OFF Master Volume: MIN-MAX Control & Ten Keys: < >, FUNCTION CURSOR , MODE , [0]~[9], [+/YES], [–/NO], Data dial Cartridge Slot Demo: Voice Demo:17 songs Style Demo:8 songs Mode: NORMAL, SPLIT,SINGLE,FINGERED...
  • Page 98: Gm System Level 1

    Index AC power adaptor ... 6 Accomp large/small ... 39 Accomp out (MIDI transmission) ... 73 Accompaniment split point ... 41 Accompaniment track (song) ... 49 Accompaniment volume ... 69 Auto accompaniment ... 30 Auto fill ... 37 Aux out ... 7 Bass (accompaniment track) ...
  • Page 99: Special Message Section

    Yamaha. This product should be used only with the components supplied or; a cart, rack, or stand that is recommended by Yamaha. If a cart, etc., is used, please observe all safety markings and instructions that accom- pany the accessory product.
  • Page 100: Limited Warranty

    PSR SERIES OF PORTATONE ELECTRONIC KEYBOARDS If during the first 90 days that immediately follows the purchase date, your new Yamaha product covered by this warranty is found to have a defect in material and/or workmanship, Yamaha and/or its authorized representative will repair such defect without charge for parts or labor.
  • Page 101 Address List...
  • Page 102 M.D.G., EMI Division © 1995 Yamaha Corporation VT95500 506POCP5.3-01A0 Printed in Japan...

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Portatone psr-520

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