Polyphonic Ring Tones; Protocol - Sony Ericsson Z200 White Paper

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News & commercials
World news illustrated, sports scores and news
headlines, finance and stock market news with dia-
grams and tickers, commercial product promo-
tions, weather reports with maps, tunes from TV
commercials as ring tones.
Info & entertainment
Ring tones, e-greetings, football club logo, joke-of-
the-day illustrated by pictures or sound, horo-
scopes, movie-related animation or theme song,
TV show promotions, music artist promotions, lot-
tery results, food and drink pictures and recipes,
mood-related pictures.

Polyphonic ring tones

Early Ericsson mobile phones supported a proprie-
tary non-polyphonic format called eMelody. Owing
to the musical limitations of eMelody, and the pop-
ularity of creating, sending, and downloading ring
melodies, Ericsson and Sony Ericsson, together
with other manufacturers created the more
advanced non-polyphonic sound format – iMelody.
The development of mobile phones did not stop
with iMelodies, and today, many Sony Ericsson
phones (the Z200/Z208 for example), come with
built-in support for polyphonic sounds and ring
melodies, using the MIDI and SMAF formats.

Protocol

The Z200/Z208 has a hardware synthesizer chip,
built into the mobile phone. The software controls
the MIDI files, and makes sure they fit into the hard-
ware chip. It is possible to modify the dynamics of
the sound.
The Z200/Z208 supports the MIDI 1.0 detailed
specification. Please visit
information.
www.midi.org
for more
Corporate
Flight schedules, pre-installed corporate logos,
map snippets and travel info, company branded
icons and ring tones, corporate e-mail notifications,
affinity programmes where companies notify cus-
tomers of product updates, banks notifying cus-
tomers about new services and interest rates, call
centres providing answers to questions about a
product, vehicle positioning combining EMS with
Global Positioning System (GPS) position informa-
tion, job dispatch with delivery addresses for sales
or courier package delivery, using EMS in a retail
environment for credit card authorization, remote
monitoring of machines for service and mainte-
nance purposes.
MIDI – Musical Instrument Digital Interface – is a
specification for a communications protocol princi-
pally used to control electronic musical instru-
ments. MIDI is today a well known standard used
by musicians, composers, and arrangers.
A MIDI signal or file does not contain any music. It
contains text information as binary data about
what, when, and how an instrument or melody is
played. When this data reaches a synthesizer, the
synthesizer translates it into music.
The development from the iMelody format to the
MIDI format is a revolution in the sound quality. The
MIDI files are small, and perfect for mobile devices,
which have limited storage capacity.
Also, the SMF0, SMF1 and SMAF formats are sup-
ported. SMAF, which is a multimedia data format
invented by the YAMAHA® CORPORATION,
stands for "Synthetic music Mobile Application
Format". The SMAF specification defines a format
for multimedia files which can be played back on
handheld portable devices. Please visit
smaf-yamaha.com
22
Z200/Z208
White Paper
for more information.
February 2004

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