Furuno Inmarsat FleetBroadband FELCOM251 Installation Manual

Furuno Inmarsat FleetBroadband FELCOM251 Installation Manual

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INMARSAT FLEET BROADBAND
Model
SAFETY SUMMARY ................................i
SYSTEM CONFIGURATION ..................iv
EQUIPMENT LISTS................................vi
1. SYSTEM UNITS...............................1-1
1.1 Introduction .........................................1-1
1.2 Communication Unit............................1-1
1.3 FELCOM501 Antenna Unit .................1-3
1.4 FELCOM251 Antenna Unit .................1-3
1.5 IP Handset & Cradle ...........................1-4
2.1 Unpacking ...........................................2-1
2.2 Placing the Antenna Unit ....................2-1
2.3 Installing the Antenna Unit ................2-11
Unit....................................................2-29
(Option) .............................................2-30
(Option) .............................................2-30
2.9 Telephone (Option) ...........................2-31
2.11 Incoming bell (Option).......................2-33
3. CONNECTING POWER ..................3-1
3.1 Power Source .....................................3-1
3.2 Power Cable Selection........................3-2
3.3 Connecting Power...............................3-5
PROTECTION..................................4-1
4.2 About Marine DC Systems..................4-2
4.3 About Marine Grounding.....................4-4
Hulls ....................................................4-9
All brand and product names are trademarks, registered trademarks or service marks of their respective holders.
Installation Manual
FELCOM251/FELCOM501
4.9 Separate Ground Cable ....................4-14
4.10 RF Interference .................................4-16
4.11 Electrostatic Discharge .....................4-16
5. HARDWARE INTERFACES............5-1
5.1 The Connector Panel ..........................5-1
5.3 DC Power Input...................................5-3
5.4 Ground Stud........................................5-4
5.6 USB Interface......................................5-5
5.7 LAN Interface ......................................5-5
5.8 Discrete I/O Interface ..........................5-8
5.9 Peripheral Equipment .........................5-9
6.1 Using the SIM Card.............................6-1
6.2 Powering the System ..........................6-3
6.4 Operating the system ..........................6-5
7. TROUBLESHOOTING ....................7-1
7.1 Status Signalling .................................7-1
7.2 Logging of Events ...............................7-3
APPENDIX 1 GLOSSARY................AP-1
PACKING LISTS ................................. A-1
OUTLINE DRAWINGS ........................ D-1
www.furuno.com
Hulls ..................................................4-10
Hulls ..................................................4-12
Communication Unit............................5-2
Communication Unit............................6-4

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Table of Contents
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Summary of Contents for Furuno Inmarsat FleetBroadband FELCOM251

  • Page 1: Table Of Contents

    INTERCONNECTION DIAGRAM..S-1 4.3 About Marine Grounding.....4-4 4.4 Grounding Recommendations ....4-5 4.5 Alternative Grounding for Steel Hulls..4-7 4.6 Alternative Grounding for Aluminium Hulls ............4-9 www.furuno.com All brand and product names are trademarks, registered trademarks or service marks of their respective holders.
  • Page 2: Safety Summary

    Failure to comply with these precautions or with specific warnings elsewhere in this manual violates safety standards of design, manufacture and intended use of the equipment. FURUNO assumes no liability for the customer's failure to comply with these re- quirements.
  • Page 3 User access to the interior of the Communication Unit is prohibited. Only a technician authorized by FURUNO may perform service - failure to comply with this rule will void the warranty. General service may only be performed by a technician authorized by FURUNO.
  • Page 4 SAFETY SUMMARY Grounding, cables and connections Grounding, cables and connections To minimize shock hazard, the equipment chassis and cabi- net must be connected to an electrical ground. The Communication Unit must be grounded to the ship. For further grounding information refer to this manual. Do not extend the cables beyond the lengths specified for the equipment.
  • Page 5: System Configuration

    SYSTEM CONFIGURATION FELCOM501 FELCOM251 Antenna Unit Antenna Unit FB-1501 FB-1251 Telport Extender FB-3002 GS Facsimile GS Facsimile Analog Telephone Analog Telephone GS Facsimile Analog Telephone (Up to 4 connections) Communication Unit FB-2001 12-24V DC Relay External Alarm RT3SP1-12V AC/DC Power (AY34001) Supply Unit 406080A-FUR-001...
  • Page 6 SYSTEM CONFIGURATION Power consumption System (in total) Input 20A (24V 5 ms: at startup) Consumption (Max.) 150W (FELCOM501) 133W (FELCOM251) Antenna Unit Consumption (Max.) 56W (FB-1501) 39W (FB-1251) Communication Unit Consumption (Max.) Handset Consumption (Max.) 6.49W (PoE Class2) Alarm Panel Consumption (Max.) 3W (PoE Class1) USB-RS232C...
  • Page 7: Equipment Lists

    EQUIPMENT LISTS Standard Supply Name Type Code No. Remarks Antenna Unit FB-1251 For FELCOM251 (with installation materials) FB-1501 For FELCOM501 (with installation materials) Communication FB-2001 For wall or desktop installation Unit (with installation materials) FB-2001-F19 For 19” rack version (with installation materials) IP Handset FB-8001 Installation...
  • Page 8 EQUIPMENT LISTS Name Type Code No. Remarks Modular Jack Set OP16-79 000-037-830 MJ-2S, 3 m cord, lug Transformer OP16-70 001-196-750 Transformer PAL-1000UE +cable for FAX-2840 Attachment OP16-78-1 001-537-430 For FELCOM251 OP16-78-2 001-537-440 For FELCOM501 LAN Cable MOD-Z072-020+ 001-167-880-10 2 m, modular plug for both ends Assembly MOD-Z072-050+ 001-167-890-10 5 m, modular plug for both ends...
  • Page 9 EQUIPMENT LISTS This page is intentionally left blank. viii...
  • Page 10: System Units

    SYSTEM UNITS Introduction The basic system consists of three units: The Communication Unit, the Antenna Unit and the IP Handset with cradle. There are two different types of antennas, depending on whether you have a FEL- COM501 FleetBroadband system or a FELCOM251 FleetBroadband system. Communication Unit The Communication Unit is the central unit in the system.
  • Page 11 1. SYSTEM UNITS Below is the 19” rack version of the Communication Unit. The Communication Unit supplies 18-29 VDC to the Antenna Unit through a single co- axial cable. The DC input for the Communication Unit is designed for both 24 VDC and 12 VDC power supply.
  • Page 12: Felcom501 Antenna Unit

    1. SYSTEM UNITS FELCOM501 Antenna Unit The FELCOM501 Antenna Unit is a mechanical tracking antenna, consisting of a sta- bilized antenna with RF-unit, antenna control unit and GPS antenna. The antenna is dedicated to the Inmarsat BGAN (Broadband Global Area Network) system. All com- munication between the Antenna Unit and Communication Unit passes through a sin- gle coaxial cable.
  • Page 13: Ip Handset & Cradle

    1. SYSTEM UNITS IP Handset & Cradle 1.5.1 IP Handset Besides the normal functions of an IP Handset, the IP Handset also provides a user interface for the FleetBroadband system. The IP Handset connects to the LAN interface of the Communi- cation Unit, and is power supplied with Power over Ethernet (PoE) through the LAN interface.
  • Page 14: Installing The System

    INSTALLING THE SYSTEM Unpacking Unpack your FleetBroadband system and check that the following items are present: • FB-2001 Communication Unit or FB-2001-F19 Communication Unit for 19" Rack • FB-1501 Antenna Unit or FB-1251 Antenna Unit • FB-8001 IP Handset & Cradle, wired •...
  • Page 15 2. INSTALLING THE SYSTEM 2.2.2 Radiation hazard The FELCOM501 Antenna Unit radiates up to 22 dBW EIRP. This translates to a min- imum safety distance of 1.3 m from the antenna while it is transmitting, based on a radiation level of 10 W/m The FELCOM251 Antenna Unit radiates 16.1 dBW EIRP.
  • Page 16 2. INSTALLING THE SYSTEM 2.2.3 Interference Overview The antenna must be mounted as far away as possible from the ship’s radar and high power radio transmitters (including other Inmarsat based systems), because they may compromise the antenna performance. RF emission from radars might actually dam- age the antenna.
  • Page 17 2. INSTALLING THE SYSTEM Radar distance The minimum acceptable separation (d min.) between a radar and the antenna is de- termined by the radar wavelength/frequency and the power emitted by the radar. The tables below show some "rule of thumb" minimum separation distances as a function of radar power at X and S band.
  • Page 18 2. INSTALLING THE SYSTEM CAUTION The antenna must never be installed closer to a radar than "d min." - even if experi- ments show that interference free operation can be obtained at shorter distances than "d min.". Other Inmarsat systems Recommended minimum safe distance to other Inmarsat antennas is 10 m.
  • Page 19 2. INSTALLING THE SYSTEM Other transmitters The figure below shows the minimum recommended distance to transmitters in the frequency range below 1000 MHz. 1•10 1•10 <60 MHz (100 v/m) 1•10 60 - 1000 MHz (10 v/m) Guide for minimal distance from other antennas Other precautions •...
  • Page 20 2. INSTALLING THE SYSTEM 2.2.4 Antenna Unit mast design Overview The antenna mast must be designed to carry the weight of the antenna unit, which is approximately. • 23 kg for FB-1501 (also add the weight of the mast flange) for the FELCOM501 An- tenna Unit and •...
  • Page 21 2. INSTALLING THE SYSTEM FELCOM251 Antenna Unit (FB-1251) - mast mounting • Mounting with the optional Mast Mount Kit (403742A-920-FUR): The mast mount kit interfaces to a 1.5” pipe (OD 48.3 mm). If the supplied plastic sleeve is omitted, a maximum diameter OD of 52 mm can be used. Use a screwdriver, or similar tool, with a 4 mm diameter to fold the grounding foil.
  • Page 22 2. INSTALLING THE SYSTEM Mast length and diameter The placement of the antenna must ensure a rigid structural connection to the hull or structure of the ship. Parts of the ship with heavy resonant vibrations are not suitable places for the antenna. A small platform or short mast shall provide rigid support for the antenna fastening bolts and a rigid interface to the ship.
  • Page 23 2. INSTALLING THE SYSTEM High masts or installations on ships with high vibration levels should be further stabi- lized by stays or wires from the mast flange. Also mount vibration isolators between the flange and the radome, as described in section 4.9.2. For FELCOM251, the vibra- tion isolators are included in the Mast mount kit.
  • Page 24: Installing The Antenna Unit

    2. INSTALLING THE SYSTEM FELCOM251 Antenna Unit mast length The below table shows the values for a FELCOM251 Antenna Unit mast without stays or wires. Note that these values are only guidelines - always consider the environment and characteristics of the ship before deciding on the mast dimensions. The mast mount kit interfaces to a 1.5”...
  • Page 25 2. INSTALLING THE SYSTEM 2.3.2 Antenna Unit cables Guidelines A coaxial cable for connection between the Antenna Unit and Communication Unit is delivered with the system. If you need a different cable, make sure that the cable meets the requirements. Preferably choose one of the cable types in Recommended antenna cables below.
  • Page 26 2. INSTALLING THE SYSTEM 2.3.3 Coaxial cables Attach coaxial connectors to the antenna cable as follows. How to attach 8D-FB-CV coaxial connectors Attach the coaxial plug (supplied) to the coaxial cable as follows. Your system has ei- ther N-P-8DFB-1-CF or N-P-8DSFA connectors included. •...
  • Page 27 2. INSTALLING THE SYSTEM • For N-P-8DSFA connectors Outer sheath 15 15 50 50 Armor Inner sheath Braided shield Twist the shield and pass the clamp. 30 30 10 10 Core Cover with heat-shrink Clamp tube or vinyl tape. Nut Washer Gasket Core (Adjust the length.) Center pin...
  • Page 28 2. INSTALLING THE SYSTEM How to attach the antenna cable connector N-SP-12DSFA-CF If the optional coaxial cable 12D-SFA-LITE-CV (100 m) is used, attach the optional co- axial plug N-SP-12DSFA-CF as follows. Dimensions in millimeters Outer sheath Remove outer sheath and armor by the dimension shown left.
  • Page 29 2. INSTALLING THE SYSTEM 2.3.4 Important mounting notes Line of sight Place the antenna with free line of sight in all directions to ensure proper reception of the satellite signal. Do not place the antenna close to large objects that may block the signal.
  • Page 30 2. INSTALLING THE SYSTEM Condensation In some cases there will be condensation inside the radome. The gasket in the bottom centre of the FELCOM251 Antenna Unit FB-1251 is designed to lead any water away from the radome. The FB-1501 has a dedicated drain tube. Connector Gasket with drainage N-Connector...
  • Page 31 2. INSTALLING THE SYSTEM 2.3.5 How to lift Antenna Unit (FB-1501) For FB-1501, the optional antenna lifting fixture is necessary to lift the Antenna Unit. Antenna lifting fixture: Type 16-025-5508, Code number 001-537-470 Procedure 1. Put the assembled rope over the Antenna Unit from above. The lower loop in the rope cradle is open in order to allow you tie it.
  • Page 32 2. INSTALLING THE SYSTEM 2.3.6 Mounting the Antenna Unit The radome can now be installed on the ship with 4 stainless steel bolts fastened to the hull or to a mast. For information on mast mounting, see section 2.2.4. Mounting the FELCOM501 Antenna Unit on the hull Make sure the antenna has line of sight to the satellites.
  • Page 33 2. INSTALLING THE SYSTEM 2.3.7 Antenna Attachment (option) The antenna attachment can be installed on a platform for mounting the antenna unit. Refer to the outline drawings at the end of this manual for mounting. • OP16-78-1 for FELCOM251 (FB-1251) •...
  • Page 34 2. INSTALLING THE SYSTEM 4. Pass the another end of the pigtail cable and grounding wire from inner side to the cable gland and pull out to outer side. See the following figure for the assembling order of each member of cable gland. 5.
  • Page 35 2. INSTALLING THE SYSTEM FELCOM501 (FB-1501) 1. Set four insulation sheets onto the fixing holes of the antenna attachment. 2. Pass M10 bolts through spring washer and flat washer to antenna attachment from bottom side, then fasten the bolts to fix the antenna unit securely. Attach a ground wire to a fixing bolt near the cable gland between antenna attach- ment and flat washer.
  • Page 36 2. INSTALLING THE SYSTEM 6. Fasten the antenna attachment (antenna unit) with hex. bolt (M1070), nut (M10), flat washer (M10), spring washer (M10) and seal washer (M10). Nut (M10) S. W. (M10) F. W. (M10) Seal washer Rubber sheet F. W. (M10) S.
  • Page 37: Placing The Communication Unit

    2. INSTALLING THE SYSTEM Placing the Communication Unit Because the Communication Unit comes in two versions, the following description contains: • one section for the Communication Unit and • one section for the 19” Rack Communication Unit 2.4.1 Where to place the Communication Unit Temperature conditions The Communication Unit must be placed in a ventilated area with free space around all sides of the unit, except the bottom side.
  • Page 38 2. INSTALLING THE SYSTEM 2.4.2 Where to place the 19” rack Communication Unit Temperature conditions For correct operation of the Communication unit the ambient temperature shall be within - 25°C to + 55°C. Note: If you install other equipment close to the Communication Unit in the rack, first make sure the equipment can withstand the heat that may be dissipated from the 19”...
  • Page 39: Installing The Communication Unit

    2. INSTALLING THE SYSTEM Installing the Communication Unit 2.5.1 Overview Because the Communication Unit comes in two versions, there are two sections de- scribing installation of the Communication Unit: • one section for the Communication Unit (this section) and • one section for the 19” Rack Communication Unit (section 2.6.3).
  • Page 40 2. INSTALLING THE SYSTEM Extending the ground plane In some cases it may not be possible to access the hull and at the same time place the Communication Unit in a suitable place. A way to insure good grounding and at the same time make it possible to ground the coax cable - is to extend the ship ground plane by means of copper foil.
  • Page 41 2. INSTALLING THE SYSTEM 2.5.4 Installing the Communication Unit on a bulkhead Note: Install the unit with cables and connectors facing downwards. Do as follows to mount the Communication Unit on a bulkhead: 1. Mount the Communication Unit on the bulkhead, using supplied self-tapping screws and spaces (see the following figure).
  • Page 42: Installing The 19" Rack Communication Unit

    2. INSTALLING THE SYSTEM Installing the 19” Rack Communication Unit 2.6.1 Overview Because the Communication Unit comes in two versions, there are two sections de- scribing installation of the Communication Unit: • one section for the Communication Unit (the previous section) and •...
  • Page 43: Installing The Telport Extender (Option)

    2. INSTALLING THE SYSTEM 2.6.3 Installing the Communication Unit To install the Communication Unit, do as follows: 1. Slide the Communication Unit into a 1U space in a 19” rack. 2. Mount two screws in each side through the holes in the front and fasten the screws to the rack.
  • Page 44: Telephone (Option)

    2. INSTALLING THE SYSTEM 3. Set the unit to the pilot holes then fasten the self-tapping screws to fix the unit. Screw holes, 4 places x ø4.5 Telephone (Option) To mount the telephone (ODA1183-1N), see the installation instructions supplied with the telephone.
  • Page 45 2. INSTALLING THE SYSTEM 4. Attach the compass safe distance label at the location shown in the right figure. 5. Attach the supplied label (“INMAR”) to a no- ticeable location. Compass safe distance label How to change modem settings 1. Press [Menu], [*], [2], [8], [6] and [4] keys in this sequence to enter the mainte- nance mode.
  • Page 46: Incoming Bell (Option)

    2. INSTALLING THE SYSTEM 2.11 Incoming bell (Option) Select a location for the incoming bell by following the information shown below. You can connect one analog telephone to the incoming bell. • Keep the unit away from water splash. • Keep the unit away from direct sunlight. •...
  • Page 47 2. INSTALLING THE SYSTEM To modular jack box Outer shield 50 50 Cut the vinyl sheath and drain wire Crimp-on lug FV1.25-3 (LF) Vinyl tape 2. Remove the four screws on the front cover, then remove the cover. 3. Secure the case to the installation location with four 310 self-tapping screws (supplied).
  • Page 48: Connecting Power

    CONNECTING POWER Power Source There are different options for the power supply: • 24V DC from ship. • 12V DC from ship. Note that the maximum allowed source impedance is much low- er for a 12V DC supply than for a 24V DC supply. Refer to section 3.2.2 for correct cabling and impedance calculations.
  • Page 49: Power Cable Selection

    3. CONNECTING POWER Power Cable Selection 3.2.1 Source impedance The length of the power cable depends on the type of cable used and the source im- pedance of the DC power installation in the ship. The maximum allowed source impedance depends on the usage of the power range of the Communication Unit DC input (12 to 24VDC (-10% to +30%);...
  • Page 50 3. CONNECTING POWER There are several ways of turning the Communication unit ON/OFF: • ON/OFF switch on the back of unit • ON/OFF switch on the front of unit (Only 19" version) • Ignition ON/OFF by Discrete I/O pin 5 (must be configured in Web interface first) Calculating the maximum power cable extension For 24 V DC operation, the total impedance must be max.
  • Page 51 3. CONNECTING POWER Example: Ship supply voltage: 12 V DC Ship source impedance (measured): 50 m Extension cable type: 4 mm (AWG 11) 85 mΩ - (50 mΩ + 10 mΩ) Max. cable extension = 0.5 x = 3.12 m 4 mΩ/m In this case, the power cable can be extended with up to 3.12 m.
  • Page 52: Connecting Power

    3. CONNECTING POWER Connecting Power 3.3.1 Connecting the power cable To connect the power cable Do as follows to connect the power cable: 1. Connect the red (+) and black (-) wires of the power cable to the ship’s 12 - 24 VDC supply according to the recommendations in the previous sections.
  • Page 53 3. CONNECTING POWER This page is intentionally left blank.
  • Page 54: Grounding And Rf Protection

    GROUNDING AND RF PROTEC- TION Why is Grounding Required? 4.1.1 Reasons for grounding Grounding the FleetBroadband system is required for two reasons: • Safety: Lightning protection of persons and equipment. • Protection: ESD (ElectroStatic Discharge) protection of equipment. 4.1.2 Safety First of all grounding of the system is required for safety reasons.
  • Page 55: About Marine Dc Systems

    4. GROUNDING AND RF PROTECTION About Marine DC Systems 4.2.1 Wiring systems Two basic wiring topologies are used for marine DC system grounding: Two-Wire Return System and One Pole Grounded Return System. 4.2.2 Two-wire Return System This configuration implies that no part of the circuit, in particular the battery negative, is connected to any ground potential or equipment.
  • Page 56 4. GROUNDING AND RF PROTECTION 4.2.3 One Pole Grounded Return System This configuration implies that the battery negative is bonded to a ground potential, typically at the engine negative terminal. This is done in order to polarize the DC elec- trical system.
  • Page 57: About Marine Grounding

    4. GROUNDING AND RF PROTECTION About Marine Grounding There is great confusion about the different Ground terms used when dealing with ma- rine electrical installations. The various terms are listed below for reference. Terms for Ground in maritime installations Term Definition DC Negative Actually not a ground but a current-carrying...
  • Page 58: Grounding Recommendations

    4. GROUNDING AND RF PROTECTION Grounding Recommendations 4.4.1 Grounding the Communication Unit The Communication Unit should be grounded to the ship/hull. For this purpose you may use a short antenna cable and a grounding kit. A suitable grounding kit (S-67- 127570) is optionally supplied.
  • Page 59 4. GROUNDING AND RF PROTECTION 4.4.2 Grounding the Antenna Unit You can ground the antenna to the ship/hull via one or more of its mounting bolts. Make sure to remove painting, dirt, grease etc. at the mounting holes in order to make good electrical contact to the hull.
  • Page 60: Alternative Grounding For Steel Hulls

    4. GROUNDING AND RF PROTECTION Alternative Grounding for Steel Hulls The following guidelines assume a two-wire, isolated grounding arrangement; that is no part of the circuit, in particular the battery negative, is connected to any ground po- tential or equipment. 4.5.1 Grounding the Communication Unit The Communication Unit must be grounded to the ship with the short antenna cable...
  • Page 61 4. GROUNDING AND RF PROTECTION 4.5.2 Grounding the Antenna Unit Communication Unit grounded at the hull (recommended) In this case the antenna is grounded to the ship via one (or more) of its mounting bolts. Make sure to remove painting, dirt, grease etc. at the mounting holes in order to make good electrical contact to the hull.
  • Page 62: Alternative Grounding For Aluminium Hulls

    4. GROUNDING AND RF PROTECTION Alternative Grounding for Aluminium Hulls The following guidelines assume a two-wire, isolated grounding arrangement; that is no part of the circuit, in particular the battery negative, is connected to any ground po- tential or equipment. 4.6.1 Grounding the Communication Unit The Communication Unit must be grounded with the short antenna cable and optional...
  • Page 63: Alternative Grounding For Fibreglass Hulls

    4. GROUNDING AND RF PROTECTION 4.6.2 Grounding the antenna If the mounting base of the antenna is electrically connected to the hull (or any other ground potential than the Communication Unit), the antenna must be isolated at its mounting bolts by means of shoulder bushings and washers – see section 4.9.3. This is done in order to prevent DC currents flowing in the hull thus causing electrolytic cor- rosion.
  • Page 64 4. GROUNDING AND RF PROTECTION 4.7.2 Grounding the Antenna Unit If the mounting base of the antenna is electrically connected to any other ground po- tential than the Communication Unit (e.g. Lightning Ground), the antenna must be iso- lated at its mounting bolts by means of shoulder bushings and washers – see section 4.9.3.
  • Page 65: Alternative Grounding For Timber Hulls

    4. GROUNDING AND RF PROTECTION Alternative Grounding for Timber Hulls 4.8.1 Grounding the Communication Unit The Communication Unit must be grounded with the short antenna cable and optional grounding kit (S-67-127570). Further, the Communication Unit must be grounded at its grounding stud in order to ensure a proper grounding if the short antenna cable is disconnected.
  • Page 66 4. GROUNDING AND RF PROTECTION 4.8.2 Grounding the Antenna Unit If the mounting base of the antenna is electrically connected to any other ground po- tential than the Communication Unit (e.g. Lightning Ground), the antenna must be iso- lated at its mounting bolts by means of shoulder bushings and washers – see section 4.9.3.
  • Page 67: Separate Ground Cable

    4. GROUNDING AND RF PROTECTION Separate Ground Cable 4.9.1 Ground cable – construction When dealing with electrical installations in a marine environment, all wiring must be done with double insulated, tinned, high quality and if exposed also UV resistant ca- bles.
  • Page 68 4. GROUNDING AND RF PROTECTION 4.9.2 Ground cable – connection The ground cable must be mounted close to and parallel to the shielded coax cable thus minimizing ground loop problems. If possible, route the coax cable and the ground cable in metal conduits bonded to the hull or within a mast (depending on the actual installation).
  • Page 69: Rf Interference

    4. GROUNDING AND RF PROTECTION The ground cable must be connected at one of the mounting/grounding bolts on the antenna in the following figure. Remember to seal the joint with protective coating to avoid corrosion. Ground cable Isolating shoulder bush Plain washer (stainless steel) Ground cable Serrated washer (stainless steel)
  • Page 70: Hardware Interfaces

    HARDWARE INTERFACES The Connector Panel The connector panel is placed at one end of the Communication Unit and has the fol- lowing connectors: Phone/Fax 1 Phone/Fax 2 • 1 Antenna connector (TNC) • 2 Phone/Fax connectors (Port 1 is closest to the antenna connector) To use the optional telport extender, it can be extended to 4 ports.
  • Page 71: Antenna Unit Interface On Communication Unit

    5. HARDWARE INTERFACES Antenna Unit Interface on Communication Unit 5.2.1 Overview The antenna interface on the Communication Unit connects to the FB-1501 Antenna Unit in the FELCOM501 FleetBroadband system or to the FB-1251 Antenna Unit in the FELCOM251 FleetBroadband system. The antenna connector on the Communication Unit is a TNC female connector placed in the connector panel.
  • Page 72: Dc Power Input

    5. HARDWARE INTERFACES DC Power Input 5.3.1 Overview The DC power input for the Communication Unit is a 12 - 24VDC (-10% / +30%); 14 A - 5.5 A input. The input is protected against reverse polarity. The power connector is a D-sub connector placed in the connector panel. For information on power recommendations and how to connect, see chapter 3.
  • Page 73: Ground Stud

    5. HARDWARE INTERFACES Ground Stud The Communication Unit has a ground stud with a hex head bolt. The ground stud is located in the connector panel and is used for grounding the Communication Unit. For information on how to ensure proper grounding of the Communication Unit, see section 2.5.2 and chapter 4.
  • Page 74: Usb Interface

    5. HARDWARE INTERFACES USB Interface 5.6.1 Overview The Communication Unit has one USB connector for connecting an ISDN modem. The ISDN interface supports 64 kbps data rate. 5.6.2 Pinout The figure and table below show the connector outline and pin assignments. USB connector pinout Pin number Pin function...
  • Page 75 5. HARDWARE INTERFACES 5.7.2 Power over Ethernet (PoE) One power supply powers all four interfaces with a floating 48 VDC supply (44 - 57 VDC). Therefore, the interfaces are not galvanically separated from each other. All Tx signals are DC connected to the Positive PoE Voltage and all Rx signals to the Neg- ative PoE Voltage.
  • Page 76 5. HARDWARE INTERFACES 5.7.5 Notice for network connection With a hub(s), FELCOM251/FELCOM501 can establish a network configuration. If the hub(s) is connected in loop form, the FELCOM251/FELCOM501 may not function nor- mally. Never connect as follows: Communication Unit Communication Unit Communication Unit FB-2001 FB-2001...
  • Page 77: Discrete I/O Interface

    5. HARDWARE INTERFACES Discrete I/O Interface 5.8.1 Overview The Communication Unit has an I/O connector with configurable inputs/outputs. Con- nect an external relay to the input connector. The connector is a WieCon Type 8513S connector. 5.8.2 Pinout The figure and table below show the connector outline and pin assignments. WieCon Type 8513S connector Discrete I/O connector pinout Pin no.
  • Page 78: Peripheral Equipment

    5. HARDWARE INTERFACES Peripheral Equipment 5.9.1 Telport extender (Option) Telport extender FB-3002 provides extended telephone ports. Wiring 1. Loosen the two binding screws then remove the case from chassis. 2. Make a slit on each grommet to pass the cables. Make slits in the Make holes in the grommet to allow...
  • Page 79 5. HARDWARE INTERFACES 5.9.2 USB-RS232C converter (Option) USB-RS232C converter FB-3003 provides a RS-232C port (Dsub-9P) for PC or other equipment. Wiring 1. Loosen the two binding screws then remove the case from chassis. 2. Make a slit on the grommet to pass an USB cable. 3.
  • Page 80: Starting Up The System

    STARTING UP THE SYSTEM Using the SIM Card 6.1.1 Inserting the SIM card The SIM card is provided by your Airtime Provider. Insert the SIM card as follows: 1. Turn the system power off. 2. Open the SIM cover in the left side of the connector panel. 3.
  • Page 81 6. STARTING UP THE SYSTEM 6.1.2 Removing the SIM card Note: When the SIM card is removed, you cannot make calls or start data sessions. Only emergency calls are allowed, and only if permitted by the network. Remove the SIM card as follows: 1.
  • Page 82: Powering The System

    6. STARTING UP THE SYSTEM Powering the System 6.2.1 Switching the Communication Unit on Using the power switch Note: If you have the 19” rack version of the Communication Unit, you can use the on/ off switch in the front panel. See "19” rack Communication Unit: Using the front power switch"...
  • Page 83: Entering The Sim Pin For The Communication Unit

    6. STARTING UP THE SYSTEM Using the ignition system Normally the ignition function is not used in maritime installations. If you have connected the ignition system of your vessel to the I/O connector, you may leave the power switch in the “on” position and the Communication Unit will switch on/ off when you start/stop the engine of your vessel.
  • Page 84: Operating The System

    6. STARTING UP THE SYSTEM Operating the system 6.4.1 General use The Operator's Manual for the FELCOM251/FELCOM501 describes general use of the system and all the functions of the web interface. It also contains a brief description of how to use the IP Handset with the Communication Unit. 6.4.2 User interfaces Overview...
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  • Page 86: Troubleshooting

    TROUBLESHOOTING Status Signalling 7.1.1 Overview The FleetBroadband system uses event messages and light indicators to display the status of the system. 7.1.2 Light indicators You can check operational status of your system with a quick glance at the status LEDs, located on the communication unit. Terminal Power Antenna...
  • Page 87 7. TROUBLESHOOTING 7.1.3 Event messages Display of event messages The Communication Unit can detect events during • POST (Power On Self Test) - a self test performed at every power-up, • PAST (Person Activated Self Test) - a self test performed when you click [Help service], [Diagnostic Test], then the [Start] button in the Web interface, or •...
  • Page 88: Logging Of Events

    7.2.1 Troubleshooting report The troubleshooting report contains information relevant for the service personnel during troubleshooting. When contacting FURUNO for support, please include a trou- bleshooting report. To generate the troubleshooting report, access the web interface. For further informa- tion on the web interface, see the Operator’s Manual (OME-57050) for the FEL- COM251/FELCOM501.
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  • Page 90: Appendix 1 Glossary

    APPENDIX 1 GLOSSARY Auxiliary Terrestrial Component. Hybrid satellite terrestrial systems that use ter- restrial repeaters to combine the wide area coverage capabilities of geostationary or low earth orbit satellites with urban coverage and in building penetration pro- vided from terrestrial networks. American Wire Gauge.
  • Page 91 APPENDIX 1 GLOSSARY PAST Person Activated Self Test. A test similar to the POST test, but activated by the user. The PAST causes the system to reset. Personal Identification Number. A secret numeric password shared between a user and a system, used to authenticate the user to the system. Power over Ethernet.
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  • Page 122: Interconnection Diagram

    FB-2001 TL-CAT-012 RJ45 RJ45 RJ45 MOD-Z072 STP CABLE(CAT5) アンテナユニット アンテナユニット ハンドセット ANTENNA UNIT ANTENNA UNIT HANDSET FB-1501 FB-1251 または OR ネットワーク機器 アタッチメント アタッチメント NETWORK EQUIPMENT ATTACHMENT *2 ATTACHMENT *2 R14-10W-14SQ0.5M,0.5m R14-6R14-10-14SQ0.5M,0.5m NP0.5NJ-SN5DFB,0.5m TPA5FB0.4NJ5FBA-5DFB,0.4m 通信制御ユニット アラームパネル STP(CAT5E) CABLE COMMUNICATION UNIT ALARM PANEL N-SP-12DSFA 型式...

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