Table of Contents

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READ THIS MANUAL CAREFULLY!
It contains important safety information.
LIRE ATTENTIVEMENT CE MANUEL!
Il comprend d'importantes informations de sécurité.
¡LEA ESTE MANUAL ATENTAMENTE!
Contiene indicaciones importantes acerca de la seguridad.
MANUEL DU PROPRIÉTAIRE
MANUAL DEL PROPIETARIO
YFM450PF/YFM450PHF
OWNER'S MANUAL
YFM450DF
2LC-F8199-61

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Summary of Contents for Yamaha GRIZZLY 450 YFM450DF

  • Page 1 READ THIS MANUAL CAREFULLY! It contains important safety information. LIRE ATTENTIVEMENT CE MANUEL! Il comprend d’importantes informations de sécurité. ¡LEA ESTE MANUAL ATENTAMENTE! Contiene indicaciones importantes acerca de la seguridad. OWNER’S MANUAL MANUEL DU PROPRIÉTAIRE MANUAL DEL PROPIETARIO YFM450DF YFM450PF/YFM450PHF 2LC-F8199-61...
  • Page 2 Original instructions Notice originale Manual original PRINTED IN USA 2014.02-0.5×1 CR (E,F,S)
  • Page 3 READ THIS MANUAL CAREFULLY! It contains important safety information. OWNER’S MANUAL YFM450DF YFM450PF/YFM450PHF WARNING This ATV should not be ridden by anyone under 16 years of age. 2LC-F8199-61-E0...
  • Page 4: Ec Declaration Of Conformity

    Read this manual carefully before operating this vehicle. This manual should stay with this ve- hicle if it is sold. EC Declaration of Conformity conforming to Directive 2006/42/EC We, YAMAHA MOTOR CO., LTD. 2500 Shingai, Iwata, Japan, declare in sole responsibility, that the product YFM450FWA (YFM450DF) (5Y4AJ14W0E0522767–) (Make, model)
  • Page 5 EC Declaration of Conformity conforming to Directive 2006/42/EC We, YAMAHA MOTOR CO., LTD. 2500 Shingai, Iwata, Japan, declare in sole responsibility, that the product YFM450FWAD (YFM450PF) (5Y4AJ47W0E0503801–) (YFM450PHF) (5Y4AJ48W0E0500601–) (Make, model) to which this declaration applies, conforms to the essential health...
  • Page 6 Congratulations on your purchase of the Yamaha YFM450DF/YFM450PF/YFM450PHF. This ATV repre- sents the result of many years of Yamaha experience in the production of fine sporting, touring, and pace- setting racing machines. With the purchase of this Yamaha, you can now appreciate the high degree of craftsmanship and reliability that have made Yamaha a leader in these fields.
  • Page 7 EBU17331 IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATION EBU17343 FAILURE TO FOLLOW THE WARNINGS CONTAINED IN THIS MANUAL CAN RESULT IN SERIOUS IN- JURY OR DEATH. Particularly important information is distinguished in this manual by the following notations: This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to potential per- sonal injury hazards.
  • Page 8 Please check your local riding laws and regulations before operating this ATV. EBU17411 YFM450DF/YFM450PF/YFM450PHF OWNER’S MANUAL ©2014 by Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd. 1st edition, February 2014 All rights reserved. Any reprinting or unauthorized use without the written permission of Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd.
  • Page 9: Table Of Contents

    EBU17421 TABLE OF CONTENTS LOCATION OF THE WARNING AND Fuel cock ..........4-17 SPECIFICATION LABELS ......1-1 Starter (choke) ......... 4-18 Seat ............4-19 SAFETY INFORMATION ........ 2-1 Storage compartments......4-20 Front carrier ..........4-22 DESCRIPTION..........3-1 Rear carrier ..........4-22 Left view............
  • Page 10 Starting a warm engine .......6-3 Periodic maintenance chart for the Operating the drive select lever and emission control system......8-3 driving in reverse........6-3 General maintenance and lubrication Engine break-in ...........6-5 chart............8-5 Parking ............6-5 Removing and installing panels....8-10 Parking on a slope ........6-6 Checking the spark plug......
  • Page 11 Adjusting the rear brake lever and brake CLEANING AND STORAGE......9-1 pedal free play, and the brake pedal Cleaning............9-1 height ............8-41 Storage ............9-2 Axle boots ..........8-46 Brake light switches ........8-47 SPECIFICATIONS........10-1 Checking and lubricating the cables..8-48 Checking and lubricating the front and CONSUMER INFORMATION.......
  • Page 12: Location Of The Warning And Specification Labels

    Read and understand all of the labels on your ATV. These labels contain important information for safe and proper operation. Never remove any labels from your ATV. If a label becomes difficult to read or comes off, request a re- placement label from your Yamaha dealer. For Europe 9 10...
  • Page 13 < 40 kg ( 88 lbs) 37S-F817R-00 1P0-F816P-20 < 80 kg ( 176 lbs) 37S-F817R-10 25.0 kPa 25.0 kPa 0.25 kgf/cm² 0.25 kgf/cm² < 3.6 psi 3.6 psi 5880 N < 600 kgf < 1322 lbf 5FU-F816M-M0 < 147 N <...
  • Page 14 YAMAHA 1HP-F811R-00 1P0-F816R-00...
  • Page 15 11 YFM450DF YFM450FWA 2014 19.4 kW YAMAHA MOTOR CO., LTD. 276 kg < 2500 SHINGAI, IWATA, JAPAN 0.5 kg 1CU-F155A-60 ( 1 lb ) 37S-F816N-00 11 YFM450PF YFM450PHF YFM450FWAD 2014 19.4 kW YAMAHA MOTOR CO., LTD. 282 kg 2500 SHINGAI, IWATA, JAPAN...
  • Page 16 Familiarize yourself with the following pictograms and read the explanatory text, then make sure to check the pictograms that apply to your model. Read the Owner’s manual. NEVER use on paved roads. ALWAYS use an approved helmet and NEVER carry passengers. protective gear.
  • Page 17 This unit contains high-pressure nitrogen Turning 4WD-LOCK gas. (“DIFF.LOCK”) takes more effort. Operate at a slow speed and allow extra Mishandling can cause an explosion. Do not incinerate, puncture or open. time and distance for maneuvers to avoid loss of control. This pictogram shows the loading limits and/or maximum load capacity for this ATV.
  • Page 18 Year of construction Model Name ****** **** *** kW YAMAHA MOTOR CO., LTD. Max. Power *** kg 2500 SHINGAI, IWATA, JAPAN Mass In Running Order...
  • Page 19 For Oceania...
  • Page 20 25 kPa, (3.6 psi) 25 kPa, (3.6 psi) 22 kPa, (3.2 psi) 22 kPa, (3.2 psi) 5880 N ( 6 0 0 k g f ) 1322 5FU-F816M-20 ( 1 5 k g f ) 37S-F151K-00...
  • Page 21 UNDER 1P0-F816L-00 1-10...
  • Page 22 WARNING Fuel vapors can be a fire or explosion hazard. To avoid injury or death, never store fuel or flammable liquids in this storage compartment. Storage should not exceed 1 lb (0.5 kg) 37S-F151F-00 1-11...
  • Page 23: Safety Information

    EBU17432 SAFETY INFORMATION SAFETY INFORMATION  Never allow a child under age 16 to operate an EBU17506 ATV without adult supervision, and never allow AN ATV IS NOT A TOY AND CAN BE HAZARD- continued use of an ATV by a child if he or she OUS TO OPERATE.
  • Page 24  Never operate at speeds too fast for your skills  Never operate the ATV on hills too steep for the or the riding conditions. Always go at a speed ATV or for your abilities. Practice on smaller hills that is proper for the terrain, visibility, operating before attempting larger hills.
  • Page 25  Never operate an ATV in fast flowing water or in technique described in this manual on level ground. Avoid crossing the side of a steep hill if water deeper than that recommended in this possible. manual. Remember that wet brakes may have ...
  • Page 26  Never maintain an ATV without proper knowl- vehicle. If the vehicle is in safe operating con- edge. Contact an authorized ATV dealer to in- dition and you can safely operate it, restart it form you on basic ATV maintenance. Certain and ride gently back to camp or other known maintenance can only be carried out by certified location where you can receive medical at-...
  • Page 27 While you may find aftermarket products similar in therefore, such accessories are not recom- design and quality to genuine Yamaha accesso- mended. ries, recognize that some aftermarket accessories  Use caution when adding electrical accesso- or modifications are not suitable because of po- ries.
  • Page 28  Do not run engine outdoors where engine EWB00073 WARNING exhaust can be drawn into a building through openings such as windows and doors. Avoid Carbon Monoxide Poisoning All engine exhaust contains carbon monoxide, EWB02592 a deadly gas. Breathing carbon monoxide can WARNING cause headaches, dizziness, drowsiness, nau- When transporting the ATV in another vehicle,...
  • Page 29: Description

    EBU17681 DESCRIPTION EBU17691 EBU17701 Left view Right view 1. Radiator cap 1. Rear shock absorber assembly spring preload adjusting ring 2. Fuel cock 2. Spark arrester 3. Throttle stop screw 3. Rear storage compartment and tool kit 4. Air filter case 4.
  • Page 30: Controls And Instruments

    EBU17713 Controls and instruments The ATV you have purchased may differ slightly 6 7 8 from the figures shown in this manual. 1. Rear brake lever 2. Handlebar switches 3. Starter (choke) 4. Horn switch 5. Drive select lever 6. Multi-function display 7.
  • Page 31: Instrument And Control Functions

    EBU17735 INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS EBU17761 Main switch The positions of the main switch are as follows: All electrical systems are supplied with power. The headlights and taillight come on when the light switch is on, and the engine can be started. The key cannot be removed.
  • Page 32: Indicator Lights And Warning Lights

    EBU26696 Indicator lights and warning lights 1. Electric Power Steering warning light “EPS” (for EPS model) 1. On-Command differential gear lock indicator light “DIFF. EBU17991 LOCK” Low-range indicator light “ ” 2. Low-range indicator light “L” This indicator light comes on when the transmis- 3.
  • Page 33 “ON”. If the warning stop the engine as soon as it is safe to do so and light does not come on, have a Yamaha dealer allow it to cool down for about 10 minutes.
  • Page 34  If the engine is stopped using the engine stop  Due to the synchronizing mechanism in the dif- switch and the key is in the “ON” position, the ferential gear case, the four-wheel-drive indica- EPS warning light comes on to indicate that the tor may not come on until the ATV starts power assistance for the steering is not func- moving.
  • Page 35: Multi-Function Display

     an hour meter (which shows the total time the EBU18038 Multi-function display key has been turned to “ON”) Odometer and tripmeter modes Pushing the “TRIP/ODO” button switches the dis- play between the odometer mode “ODO” and the tripmeter modes “TRIP A” and “TRIP B” in the fol- lowing order: ODO →...
  • Page 36: Fuel Gauge

    CLOCK → HOUR → CLOCK To set the clock 1. Set the display to the clock mode. 2. Push the “ / ” button until the clock starts flashing. 3. Set the hours by pushing the “H” button. 4. Set the minutes by pushing the “M” button. 5.
  • Page 37: Handlebar Switches

    EBU18062 EBU18102 Start switch “ ” Handlebar switches Push this switch to crank the engine with the start- er. See the starting instructions on page 6-1 prior to starting the engine. EBU18155 Light switch “ /OFF” Set this switch to “ ”...
  • Page 38 Top speed is normally limited when operating in indicate a malfunction in the electrical system. In differential gear lock. If conditions require more this case, take the ATV to a Yamaha dealer at the engine power when riding forward, push and hold first opportunity.
  • Page 39  “4WD” (four-wheel drive): Power is supplied to es with the riding speed. You may lose control and have an accident if you cannot make a the rear and front wheels. sharp enough turn for the speed you are trav- To change from two-wheel drive to four-wheel eling.
  • Page 40 control and have an accident if you cannot EBU18256 On-Command differential gear lock switch make a sharp enough turn for the speed you “4WD”/“LOCK” are traveling. EWB00132 WARNING This ATV is equipped with a switch allowing you to Always stop the ATV before changing from lock the differential gear when in four-wheel drive.
  • Page 41 1. On-Command four-wheel-drive switch “2WD”/“4WD” 1. Differential gear lock lever 2. On-Command differential gear lock switch 2. On-Command four-wheel-drive switch “2WD”/“4WD” “4WD”/“LOCK” Stop the ATV, move the differential gear lock lever To lock the differential gear in four-wheel drive, to position (a), and then push the differential gear make sure the On-Command four-wheel-drive lock switch in to the “LOCK”...
  • Page 42: Throttle Lever

     Riding before the differential gear lock is prop- erly engaged (e.g., when the indicator and indi- cator light are flashing) will cause the vehicle speed to be limited until engagement is com- plete.  When the ATV is in four-wheel-drive differential gear lock, the maximum traveling speed is limit- ed to 35 km/h (22 mi/h).
  • Page 43: Speed Limiter

    decrease the maximum engine power avail- able and the maximum speed of the ATV, turn the adjusting screw in direction (b). Do not turn the adjusting screw out more than 12 mm (0.47 in) or the throttle cable could be damaged.
  • Page 44: Front Brake Lever

    3. Tighten the locknut. EBU18392 Front brake lever The front brake lever is located on the right han- dlebar. To apply the front brake, pull the brake le- ver toward the handlebar grip. 1. Brake pedal 1. Front brake lever EBU18443 Brake pedal and rear brake lever The brake pedal is located on the right side of the...
  • Page 45: Drive Select Lever

    EBU18612 Drive select lever The drive select lever is used to shift your ATV into the low-range, high-range, neutral, reverse and park positions. See the “Operating the drive select lever and driving in reverse” section on page 6-3 for the drive select lever operation. 1.
  • Page 46 of sparks, open flames, or other sources of Recommended fuel: ignition such as the pilot lights of water heat- Regular unleaded gasoline only ers and clothes dryers. For Europe: Regular unleaded gasoline only 2. Do not overfill the fuel tank. When refueling, with a research octane number of 95 or be sure to insert the pump nozzle into the fuel higher...
  • Page 47: Fuel Cock

    Your Yamaha engine has been designed to use regular unleaded gasoline with a research octane 1. Arrow mark pointing to “OFF”...
  • Page 48: Starter (Choke)

    1. Arrow mark pointing to “ON” 1. Arrow mark pointing to “RES” With the fuel cock lever in this position, fuel flows This indicates reserve. With the fuel cock lever in to the carburetor. Turn the fuel cock lever to this this position, the fuel reserve is made available.
  • Page 49: Seat

    Move the starter (choke) in direction (b) to turn off the starter (choke). See the “Starting a cold engine” section on page 6-1 for proper operation. 1. Seat 2. Seat lock lever To install the seat Insert the projections on the front of the seat into 1.
  • Page 50: Storage Compartments

    The front storage compartment is located at the front right side of the ATV. To access the storage compartment, remove the storage compartment cover by turning it counterclockwise. 1. Projection 2. Seat holder EBU29253 Storage compartments 1. Front storage compartment cover This ATV is equipped with two storage compart- ments.
  • Page 51 When storing any documents in the storage com- partments, be sure to wrap them in a plastic bag so that they will not get wet. When washing the ATV, be careful not to let any water enter the stor- age compartments. ...
  • Page 52: Front Carrier

    EBU18963 Front carrier  Do not exceed the load limit of 40.0 kg (88 lb) for the front carrier.  Do not exceed the maximum load of 210.0 kg (463 lb) for the ATV. EBU18973 Rear carrier  Do not exceed the load limit of 80.0 kg (176 lb) for the rear carrier.
  • Page 53 1. Special wrench Spring preload setting: Minimum (soft): Standard: Maximum (hard): 1. Spring preload adjusting ring 2. Position indicator A special wrench can be obtained at a Yamaha dealer to make this adjustment. 4-23...
  • Page 54: Auxiliary Dc Jack

    EBU19184 Maximum rated capacity for the auxiliary DC Auxiliary DC jack jack: The auxiliary DC jack is located at the front right DC 12 V, 10 A (120 W) side of the ATV. The auxiliary DC jack can be used for suitable work lights, radios, etc.
  • Page 55: Pre-Operation Checks

    Do not operate the vehicle if you find any problem. If a problem cannot be corrected by the procedures provided in this manual, have the vehicle inspected by a Yamaha dealer. Before using this vehicle, check the following points:...
  • Page 56 ITEM ROUTINE PAGE • Check operation. If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hy- draulic system. • Check brake pads for wear, and replace if necessary. Front brake 5-3, 8-38, 8-39, 8-40 • Check brake fluid level in reservoir, and add specified brake fluid to specified level if necessary.
  • Page 57: Fuel

     Check that there is no free play in the front EBU19591 Final gear oil brake lever. If there is free play, have a Yamaha Make sure that the final gear oil is at the specified dealer check the brake system.
  • Page 58: Throttle Lever

    If there is any leakage, the brake proper tire pressure may cause severe injury or system should be checked by a Yamaha dealer. death from loss of control or rollover. Tire pressure below the minimum specified could...
  • Page 59 Recommended tire pressure: Front 25.0 kPa (0.250 kgf/cm², 3.6 psi) Rear 25.0 kPa (0.250 kgf/cm², 3.6 psi) Minimum tire pressure: Front 22.0 kPa (0.220 kgf/cm², 3.2 psi) Rear 22.0 kPa (0.220 kgf/cm², 3.2 psi) Maximum tire seating pressure: 1. Low-pressure tire gauge Front 250 kPa (2.5 kgf/cm², 36 psi) Tire wear limit...
  • Page 60 YFM450DF MAXXIS/MU14 dent. (EUR)(FRA)(GBR) YFM450PF CHENG SHIN/C-828 After extensive tests, only the tires listed below (AUS)(NZL) have been approved for this model by Yamaha YFM450PF MAXXIS/MU14 Motor Manufacturing Corporation of America. (EUR)(FRA)(GBR) YFM450PHF MAXXIS/MU14...
  • Page 61: Chassis Fasteners

    Size: AT25 x 10-12 Type: Tubeless Aftermarket tires and rims The tires and rims that came with your ATV were designed to match the performance capabilities and to provide the best combination of handling, braking, and comfort. Other tires, rims, sizes, and combinations may not be appropriate.
  • Page 62: Operation

    Read the Owner’s Manual carefully before riding light should come on, if it does not come on, the ATV. If there is a control or function you do not have a Yamaha dealer check the electrical understand, ask your Yamaha dealer. circuit.
  • Page 63 Position (3): short as possible to preserve battery energy. Do Cold engine start with ambient temperature not crank the engine more than 10 seconds on above 25 °C (80 °F). each attempt. Ambient temp./starter (choke) position 7. If the engine is started with the starter (choke) in position (1), the starter (choke) should be returned to position (2) to warm up the en- gine.
  • Page 64: Starting A Warm Engine

    EBU20292 Starting a warm engine Follow the same procedure as for starting a cold engine, with the exception that the starter (choke) is not required when the engine is warm. Instead, start the engine with the throttle slightly open. EBU20442 Operating the drive select lever and driving in reverse ECB00171...
  • Page 65 6. P (Park)  When in reverse, the reverse indicator light should come on. If the indicator light does not come on, have a Yamaha dealer check the elec- trical circuit.  Due to the synchronizing mechanism in the en- gine, the indicator light may not come on until the ATV starts moving.
  • Page 66: Engine Break-In

    There is never a more important period in the life engine break-in period, immediately have a of your engine than the first 320 km (200 mi) or 20 Yamaha dealer check the ATV. hours of riding. For this reason, you should read the following material carefully.
  • Page 67: Parking On A Slope

    Yamaha for use on your ATV. Many companies with no connection to Yamaha manufacture parts and accessories or offer other modifications for Yamaha vehicles. Yamaha is not in a position to test the products that these aftermarket compa- nies produce. Therefore, Yamaha can neither en-...
  • Page 68 Yamaha or modifications not specifically bulky object attached to the handlebars which recommended by Yamaha, even if sold and in- could make steering difficult, an accessory that stalled by a Yamaha dealer. limits your ability to move around on the seat, or one that limits your view.
  • Page 69  Never exceed the weight limits shown. An over- just the load in the trailer, if necessary, to reduce loaded ATV can be unstable. the weight on the hitch. If you are carrying cargo and towing a trailer, include the tongue weight MAXIMUM LOADING LIMIT in the maximum ATV load limit.
  • Page 70: Riding Your Atv

    EBU21142 RIDING YOUR ATV...
  • Page 71: Getting To Know Your Atv

    RIDE WITH CARE AND GOOD JUDGMENT EBU30791 Get training if you are inexperienced. GETTING TO KNOW YOUR ATV EWB01382 This ATV is for recreation and utility use. This sec- WARNING tion, Riding your ATV, provides general ATV riding  Do not operate this ATV or allow anyone else instructions for recreational riding.
  • Page 72 the time to learn the basic techniques well before This ATV is designed to carry the operator and attempting more difficult maneuvers. Become fa- cargo only – passengers prohibited. miliar with this ATV at slow speeds first, even if you The long seat is to allow the operator to shift posi- are an experienced operator.
  • Page 73 Apparel Always wear the following to reduce risk of injury in an accident:  Approved motorcycle helmet that fits properly  Eye protection (goggles, helmet face shield, or protective eyewear)  Over-the-ankle boots, gloves, long-sleeved shirt or jacket, and long pants An approved helmet and other personal protective equipment can reduce the severity of injuries in an accident.
  • Page 74 1. Protective clothing Pre-operation checks 2. Goggles Always inspect your ATV each time you use it to 3. Gloves make sure the ATV is in safe operating condition. 4. Boots 5. Helmet Perform the pre-operation checks listed on page 5-1. Always follow the inspection and mainte- Do not operate after or while consuming alco- nance procedures and schedules described in the hol or drugs.
  • Page 75  Do not exceed the maximum loading limits fully opening, even when the throttle lever is pushed to the maximum. Turning in the adjusting for the vehicle (see “MAXIMUM LOADING screw limits the maximum engine power available LIMIT” in this section or vehicle labeling). ...
  • Page 76 During operation MAXIMUM LOADING LIMIT Always keep your feet on the footboards during ATV loading limit (total weight of cargo, rid- operation; otherwise, they may contact the rear er, accessories, and tongue): wheels. WARNING! Removing even one hand or 210.0 kg (463 lb) foot can reduce your ability to control the ATV Front carrier: or could cause you to lose your balance and...
  • Page 77 ATV should during operation or after leaving the ATV, do not be genuine Yamaha or equivalent components let brush, grass and other materials collect under designed for use on this ATV and should be in- the vehicle, near the muffler or exhaust pipe, or stalled and used according to instructions.
  • Page 78: Be Careful Where You Ride

    To prevent burns, avoid touching the exhaust sys- BE CAREFUL WHERE YOU RIDE tem. Park the ATV in a place where pedestrians or This ATV is designed for use on unpaved surfaces children are not likely to touch it. only. WARNING! Paved surfaces may seriously affect handling and control of the ATV, and may cause the ATV to go out of control.
  • Page 79 know your country’s laws and regulations before ful when operating on unfamiliar terrain. Al- you ride on unpaved public streets or roads. Do ways be alert to changing terrain conditions not ride on any paved public street, road or motor- when operating the ATV.
  • Page 80 terrain could cause loss of traction or ATV con- trol, which could result in an accident, includ- ing an overturn. [EWB01542] Do not ride in areas posted “no trespassing”. Do not ride on private property without getting permission. When riding in an area where you might not easily be seen, such as desert terrain, mount a caution flag on the ATV.
  • Page 81: Turning Your Atv

    Select a large, flat, unpaved area to become famil- ECB00252 NOTICE iar with your ATV. Make sure that this area is free of obstacles and other riders. You should practice Do not shift from low-range to high-range or control of the throttle, brakes, shifting procedures, vice versa without coming to a complete stop.
  • Page 82: Climbing Uphill

    As you approach a curve, slow down and begin to may continue to go straight. If the ATV doesn’t turn the handlebars in the desired direction. As turn, come to a stop and then practice the proce- you do so, put your weight on the footboard to the dure again.
  • Page 83  Never operate the ATV on hills too steep for the ATV or for your abilities. The ATV can overturn more easily on extremely steep hills than on level surfaces or small hills.  Always check the terrain carefully before you start up any hill.
  • Page 84 Do not attempt to climb hills until you have mas- If you are climbing a hill and you find that you have tered basic maneuvers on flat ground. Always not properly judged your ability to make it to the check the terrain carefully before attempting any top, you should turn the ATV around while you still hill.
  • Page 85: Riding Downhill

     Always check the terrain carefully before you around and remount, following the procedure de- scribed in the Owner’s Manual. WARNING! Stall- start down any hill.  Never operate the ATV on hills too steep for ing, rolling backwards improperly dismounting while climbing a hill could result in the ATV or for your abilities.
  • Page 86: Crossing A Slope

    Use caution while descending a hill with loose or slippery surfaces. Braking ability and traction may be adversely affected by these surfaces. Improper braking may also cause a loss of traction. When this ATV is in “4WD”, all wheels (front and rear) are interconnected by the drive train.
  • Page 87: Crossing Through Shallow Water

     Shift your weight to the uphill side of the ATV.  Never attempt to turn the ATV around on any hill until you have mastered the turning tech- nique as described in the Owner’s Manual on level ground. Be very careful when turning on any hill.
  • Page 88 The ATV can be used to cross slow moving, shal- braking ability. WARNING! Wet brakes may have low water of up to a maximum of 35 cm (14 in) in reduced stopping ability, which could cause depth. Before entering the water, choose your loss of control.
  • Page 89 1. Air filter case check hose 1. Storage compartment check hose 1. V-belt case drain plug 1. V-belt cooling duct check hose (left front side of ATV) 7-20...
  • Page 90: Riding Over Rough Terrain

    accident. Be sure to keep your feet firmly mounted on the footboards at all times. Avoid jumping the ATV as loss of control and damage to the ATV may result. SLIDING AND SKIDDING EWB01663 WARNING Skidding or sliding improperly may cause you to lose control of this ATV.
  • Page 91: What To Do If

    To reduce the tendency for the front wheels to slide in loose or slippery conditions, positioning your weight over the front wheels will sometimes help. With practice, over a period of time, skill at con- trolled sliding can be developed. The terrain should be chosen carefully before attempting If the rear wheels of your ATV start to slide side- such maneuvers, since both stability and control...
  • Page 92: What To Do

     If your ATV is traversing a sloping surface: WHAT TO DO...  If your ATV doesn’t turn when you want it to: Be sure to ride with your weight positioned to- Bring the ATV to a stop and practice the turning wards the uphill side of the ATV to maintain maneuvers again.
  • Page 93: Periodic Maintenance And Adjustment

    The intervals given in the periodic maintenance vice or while using the vehicle. If you are not fa- charts should be considered as a general guide miliar with vehicle service, have a Yamaha under normal riding conditions. However, DE- dealer perform the service.
  • Page 94: Owner's Manual And Tool Kit

    Put the owner’s tool kit and low-pres- If you do not have the tools or experience required sure tire gauge under the seat. for a particular job, have a Yamaha dealer perform it for you. 1. Owner’s manual 2.
  • Page 95: Periodic Maintenance Chart For The Emission Control System

    However, keep in mind that if the ATV isn’t used for a long period of time, the month maintenance intervals should still be followed.  Items marked with an asterisk should be performed by a Yamaha dealer as they require special tools, data and technical skills.
  • Page 96 INITIAL EVERY month Whichev- CHECK OR MAINTENANCE ITEM er comes 1300 2500 2500 5000 km (mi) first (200) (800) (1600) (1600) (3200) hours • Check for leakage and replace gasket(s) if neces- sary. √ √ √ Exhaust system • Check for looseness and tighten all screw clamps and joints if necessary.
  • Page 97: General Maintenance And Lubrication Chart

    However, keep in mind that if the ATV isn’t used for a long period of time, the month maintenance intervals should still be followed.  Items marked with an asterisk should be performed by a Yamaha dealer as they require special tools, data and technical skills.
  • Page 98 INITIAL EVERY month Whichev- CHECK OR MAINTENANCE ITEM er comes 1300 2500 2500 5000 km (mi) first (200) (800) (1600) (1600) (3200) hours • Check for cracks or other damage, and replace if √ √ √ √ necessary. Brake hoses •...
  • Page 99 INITIAL EVERY month Whichev- CHECK OR MAINTENANCE ITEM er comes 1300 2500 2500 5000 km (mi) first (200) (800) (1600) (1600) (3200) hours • Check for cracks or other damage, and replace if √ √ √ Stabilizer bushes necessary. √ √...
  • Page 100 INITIAL EVERY month Whichev- CHECK OR MAINTENANCE ITEM er comes 1300 2500 2500 5000 km (mi) first (200) (800) (1600) (1600) (3200) hours • Change. √ √ √ √ Final gear oil • Check ATV for oil leakage, and correct if neces- sary.
  • Page 101 EBU28392  Some maintenance items need more frequent service if you are riding in unusually wet, dusty, sandy or muddy areas, or at full-throttle.  Hydraulic brake service • Regularly check and, if necessary, correct the brake fluid level. • Every two years replace the internal components of the brake master cylinder and calipers, and change the brake fluid.
  • Page 102: Removing And Installing Panels

    EBU23091 Removing and installing panels The panels shown need to be removed to perform some of the maintenance jobs described in this chapter. Refer to this section each time a panel needs to be removed and installed. 1. Panel B 2.
  • Page 103 2. Install the seat. To install a panel 1. Place the panel in its original position. 8-11...
  • Page 104 Panel B To remove the panel 1. Remove the carrier top bolts. 1. Carrier bolt (under the fenders) 3. Remove the quick fastener screws, and then pull the panel upward to remove it. 1. Carrier bolt (top) 2. Remove the carrier bolts under the fenders, and then take the carrier off.
  • Page 105 Panel D To remove the panel Remove the bolts, and then take the panel off. 1. Quick fastener screw 2. Panel B To install the panel 1. Place the panel in the original position, and 1. Panel D then install the quick fastener screws. 2.
  • Page 106: Checking The Spark Plug

    EBU23224 Checking the spark plug The spark plug is an important engine component, which is easy to check. Since heat and deposits will cause any spark plug to slowly erode, the spark plug should be removed and checked in ac- cordance with the periodic maintenance and lubri- cation chart.
  • Page 107 Do not attempt to diagnose such problems yourself. In- stead, have a Yamaha dealer check the ATV. 2. Check the spark plug for electrode erosion and excessive carbon or other deposits, and replace it if necessary.
  • Page 108: Engine Oil And Oil Filter Cartridge

    Tightening torque: Spark plug: 18 Nm (1.8 m·kgf, 13 ft·lbf) If a torque wrench is not available when installing the spark plug, a good estimate of the correct torque is 1/4–1/2 turn past finger tight. However, the spark plug should be tightened to the speci- fied torque as soon as possible.
  • Page 109 If the engine was started before checking the oil The engine oil should be between the tip of the level, be sure to warm up the engine sufficiently, dipstick and the maximum level mark. and then wait at least ten minutes until the oil set- tles for an accurate reading.
  • Page 110 8. Install the panel. Skip steps 6–10 if the oil filter cartridge is not be- To change the engine oil (with or without oil fil- ing replaced. ter cartridge replacement) 1. Place the ATV on a level surface. 6. Remove panels C and D. (See page 8-10.) 2.
  • Page 111 1. Oil filter wrench 1. O-ring An oil filter wrench is available at a nearby Yamaha Make sure that the O-ring is properly seated. dealer. 9. Install the new oil filter cartridge with an oil fil- 8. Apply a thin coat of engine oil to the O-ring of ter wrench, and then tighten it to the specified the new oil filter cartridge.
  • Page 112 12. Refill with the specified amount of the recom- mended engine oil, and then install and tight- en the engine oil filler cap. Recommended oil: See page 10-1. Oil quantity: Without oil filter cartridge replacement: 2.30 L (2.43 US qt, 2.02 Imp.qt) With oil filter cartridge replacement: 2.40 L (2.54 US qt, 2.11 Imp.qt) 1.
  • Page 113: Final Gear Oil

    The final gear case must be checked for oil leak- age before each ride. If any leakage is found, have 1. Final gear oil filler bolt a Yamaha dealer check and repair the ATV. In ad- 2. Gasket dition, the final gear oil level must be checked and 3.
  • Page 114 4. Remove the final gear oil filler bolt, the final Tightening torque: gear oil drain bolt and their gasket to drain the Final gear oil filler bolt: oil from the final gear case. 22 Nm (2.2 m·kgf, 16 ft·lbf) To change the final gear oil 1.
  • Page 115 6. Refill with the recommended final gear oil to However, when using this oil, noise from the final the brim of the filler hole as shown. NOTICE: gear case may occur when applying the rear Be sure no foreign material enters the final brake.
  • Page 116: Differential Gear Oil

    The differential gear case must be checked for oil leakage before each ride. If any leakage is found, have a Yamaha dealer check and repair the ATV. In addition, the differential gear oil level must be checked and the oil changed as follows at the in- tervals specified in the periodic maintenance and lubrication chart.
  • Page 117 To change the differential gear oil 5. Refill with the recommended differential gear 1. Place the ATV on a level surface. oil to the brim of the filler hole as shown. NOTICE: Be sure no foreign material en- 2. Place an oil pan under the differential gear case to collect the used oil.
  • Page 118: Coolant

    Tightening torque: Differential gear oil filler bolt: The coolant should be between the minimum and 23 Nm (2.3 m·kgf, 17 ft·lbf) maximum level marks. 8. Check the differential gear case for oil leak- age. If oil is leaking, check for the cause. EBU23471 Coolant The coolant level should be checked before each...
  • Page 119  If the engine overheats, see page 8-65 for fur- water has been added to the coolant, have ther instructions. a Yamaha dealer check the antifreeze con- tent of the coolant as soon as possible, EBU23606 otherwise the effectiveness of the coolant To change the coolant will be reduced.
  • Page 120 4. Remove the front carrier and panel B. (See page 8-10.) 5. Remove the radiator cap. 1. Coolant drain bolt 2. Gasket 1. Radiator cap 6. Remove panel C. (See page 8-10.) 7. Remove the coolant reservoir cap. 8. Disconnect the coolant reservoir hose on the coolant reservoir side, and then drain the coolant from the coolant reservoir.
  • Page 121 freeze with distilled water only. However, if distilled water is not available, soft water may be used for refilling. Do not use hard water or salt water since they are harmful to the engine. [ECB00992] 13. Pour the recommended coolant into the radi- ator until it is full.
  • Page 122: Cleaning The Air Filter Element

    16. Start the engine, and then check for coolant leakage. If any leakage is found, have a Yamaha dealer check the cooling system. 17. Install the panels and the front carrier. EBU23647 Cleaning the air filter element The air filter element should be cleaned at the in- tervals specified in the periodic maintenance and 1.
  • Page 123 1. Air filter case cover holder 1. Air filter element 2. Air filter case cover 5. Pull off the air filter element lock plate, and 4. Pull the air filter element out of the air filter then remove the sponge material from the air case.
  • Page 124 2. Sponge material damaged. 3. Air filter element lock plate 9. Apply Yamaha foam air filter oil or other qual- 6. Wash the sponge material gently but thor- ity foam air filter oil to the sponge material. oughly in solvent. WARNING! Always use...
  • Page 125: Cleaning The Spark Arrester

    case. Never operate the engine with the air filter element removed. This will allow un- filtered air to enter the engine, causing rapid engine wear and possible engine damage. Additionally, operation without the air filter element will affect carburetor jetting with subsequent poor performance and possible engine overheating.
  • Page 126: V-Belt Cooling Duct Check Hose

    EWB02341 WARNING Do not start the engine when cleaning the spark arrester, otherwise it could cause injury to the eyes, burns, carbon monoxide poison- ing, possibly leading to death, and start a fire. Always let the exhaust system cool prior to touching exhaust components.
  • Page 127: V-Belt Case Drain Plug

    If water drains from the V-belt case after removing fore, most carburetor adjustments should be left the plug, have a Yamaha dealer check the ATV as to a Yamaha dealer, who has the necessary pro- the water may affect other engine parts.
  • Page 128 (a), and to decrease it, turn the screw in direction (b). If the specified idling speed cannot be obtained as described above, have a Yamaha dealer make the adjustment. 5. Install the panel. 8-36...
  • Page 129: Adjusting The Throttle Lever Free Play

    The valve clearance changes with use, resulting in improper air-fuel mixture and/or engine noise. To prevent this from occurring, the valve clearance must be adjusted by a Yamaha dealer at the inter- vals specified in the periodic maintenance and lu- brication chart.
  • Page 130: Adjusting The Drive Select Lever Safety System Cable

    Therefore, the safety system cable should be specified in the periodic maintenance and lubrica- checked and adjusted by a Yamaha dealer at the tion chart. intervals specified in the periodic maintenance and lubrication chart.
  • Page 131: Checking The Brake Fluid Level

    EBU30321 Rear brake friction plates Specified brake fluid: The rear brake friction plates must be checked DOT 4 and, if necessary, replaced by a Yamaha dealer at the intervals specified in the periodic maintenance EWB02721 and lubrication chart. WARNING Improper maintenance can result in loss of braking ability.
  • Page 132: Changing The Brake Fluid

    If the brake fluid level goes down sud- mance. denly, have a Yamaha dealer check the cause be-  Clean the filler cap before removing. Use fore further riding. only DOT 4 brake fluid from a sealed contain-...
  • Page 133: Adjusting The Rear Brake Lever And Brake Pedal Free Play, And The Brake Pedal Height

    1. No brake lever free play 1. Brake lever free play 1. Loosen the locknut at the brake lever. EBU30345 Adjusting the rear brake lever and brake pedal free play, and the brake pedal height The rear brake lever and brake pedal free play, and the brake pedal height must be checked and, if necessary, adjusted at the intervals specified in the periodic maintenance and lubrication chart.
  • Page 134 If the specified brake lever free play could be ob- tained as described above, skip steps 3-8. 3. Fully turn the adjusting bolt in direction (a) to loosen the brake cable. 4. Slide the rubber cover back. 1. Locknut 2. Distance A 3.
  • Page 135 (0.87 in) or less. If distance B reaches 22 mm (0.87 in), adjust the brake lever free play at the brake lever again. If distance A exceeds 12.7 mm (0.50 in), have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle. [ECB01153] 7.
  • Page 136 1. Footboard 1. Locknut 2. Bolt and nut 2. Adjusting bolt 3. Bolt 3. Turn the adjusting bolt in or out until the brake 2. Loosen the locknut. pedal height is within the specified limits. 4. Tighten the locknut. Tightening torque: Locknut: 7 Nm (0.7 m·kgf, 5.1 ft·lbf) 5.
  • Page 137 1. Footboard bolt A Tightening torques: 2. Footboard bolt B Footboard bolt A: 4.0 Nm (0.40 m·kgf, 2.9 ft·lbf) Footboard bolt B: Tighten the footboard bolts in the order shown. 7 Nm (0.7 m·kgf, 5.1 ft·lbf) Adjusting the brake pedal free play The brake pedal free play should measure 20.0 mm (0.79 in).
  • Page 138: Axle Boots

    The axle boots must be checked for damage at the intervals specified in the periodic maintenance and lubrication chart. Check the axle boots for tears or damage. If any damage is found, have them replaced by a Yamaha dealer. 8-46...
  • Page 139: Brake Light Switches

    The rear brake light switch for the brake pedal can be adjusted as follows, but the other brake light switches should be adjusted by a Yamaha dealer. Turn the rear brake light switch adjusting nut while holding the brake light switch in place. To make the brake light come on earlier, turn the adjusting nut in direction (a).
  • Page 140: Checking And Lubricating The Cables

    EBU28712 essary. If a cable is damaged or does not move Checking and lubricating the front and smoothly, have a Yamaha dealer check or replace rear brake levers The operation of the front and rear brake levers should be checked before each ride, and the lever Recommended lubricant: pivots should be lubricated if necessary.
  • Page 141: Checking And Lubricating The Brake Pedal

    Front brake lever EBU28872 Checking and lubricating the brake pedal The operation of the brake pedal should be checked before each ride, and the pedal pivot should be lubricated if necessary. Recommended lubricant: Lithium-soap-based grease Rear brake lever EBU24964 Checking the wheel hub bearings The front and rear wheel hub bearings must be checked at the intervals specified in the periodic maintenance and lubrication chart.
  • Page 142: Lubricating The Drive Shaft Universal Joint

    Recommended lubricant: ly, have a Yamaha dealer check the wheel hub Lithium-soap-based grease bearings. Front EBU24973 Lubricating the drive shaft universal 1. Grease nipple joint The drive shaft universal joint must be lubricated at the intervals specified in the periodic mainte- nance and lubrication chart.
  • Page 143: Checking The Stabilizer Bushes

    For parts equipped with a grease nipple, use a Have a Yamaha dealer replace the stabilizer bush- grease gun. es if necessary. Recommended lubricant:...
  • Page 144: Lubricating The Steering Shaft

    Lubricating the steering shaft eyes or clothing. Always shield your eyes when The steering shaft must be lubricated by a working near batteries. Yamaha dealer at the intervals specified in the pe- Antidote: riodic maintenance and lubrication chart. EXTERNAL: Flush with water.
  • Page 145 [ECB01002] To charge the battery Have a Yamaha dealer charge the battery as soon as possible if it seems to have discharged. Keep in mind that the battery tends to discharge more quickly if the ATV is equipped with optional elec- trical accessories.
  • Page 146 2. Connect the positive battery lead first, then ECB00932 NOTICE connect the negative battery lead by installing their bolt. NOTICE: When installing the bat- To charge a VRLA (Valve Regulated Lead Acid) tery, the main switch must be off, and the battery, a special (constant-voltage) battery charger is required.
  • Page 147: Replacing A Fuse

    EBU30801 Replacing a fuse The main fuse, the EPS fuse, and the fuse box are 1 2 3 4 5 6 located under the seat. (See page 4-19.) For non-EPS models 1. Headlight fuse 2. Ignition fuse 3. Auxiliary DC jack fuse 4.
  • Page 148 For EPS models 1 2 3 4 5 6 1. Headlight fuse 1. Main fuse 2. Signaling system fuse 2. Fuse box 3. Ignition fuse 3. EPS fuse 4. Four-wheel-drive motor fuse 4. Spare main fuse 5. Backup fuse (for clock) 6.
  • Page 149 YFM450PF 40.0 A YFM450PHF 40.0 A 3. Turn the key to “ON” and turn on the electrical circuits to check if the devices operate. 4. If the fuse immediately blows again, have a Yamaha dealer check the electrical system. 8-57...
  • Page 150: Replacing A Headlight Bulb

    EBU25482 Replacing a headlight bulb If a headlight bulb burns out, replace it as follows. 1. Remove the cover at the rear of the headlight by pulling it off. 1. Headlight bulb holder cover 3. Remove the headlight bulb holder by pushing it in and turning it counterclockwise.
  • Page 151: Adjusting A Headlight Beam

    ECB00691 moistened with alcohol or thinner. [ECB00652] NOTICE It is advisable to have a Yamaha dealer make this adjustment. To raise a headlight beam, turn the headlight beam adjusting screw in direction (a). To lower a headlight beam, turn the adjusting screw in direction (b).
  • Page 152: Replacing The Tail/Brake Light Bulb

    1. Headlight beam adjusting screw 1. Tail/brake light assembly 2. Nut EBU25623 2. Remove the tail/brake light bulb holder (to- Replacing the tail/brake light bulb gether with the bulb) by turning it counter- If the tail/brake light bulb burns out, replace it as clockwise.
  • Page 153: Removing A Wheel

    1. Tail/brake light assembly 1. Tail/brake light bulb holder 2. Tail/brake light bulb holder 2. Tail/brake light bulb 3. Remove the burnt-out bulb by pushing it in 4. Insert a new bulb into the bulb holder, push it and turning it counterclockwise. in, and then turn it clockwise until it stops.
  • Page 154: Installing A Wheel

     Tapered nuts are used for both the front and rear wheels. Install the nuts with their tapered side towards the wheel. 1. Wheel nut 3. Elevate the ATV and place a suitable stand under the frame. 4. Remove the nuts from the wheel. 1.
  • Page 155: Troubleshooting

    The following troubleshooting charts represent quick and easy procedures for checking these vi- tal systems yourself. However, should your ATV require any repair, take it to a Yamaha dealer, whose skilled technicians have the necessary 1. Tapered nut tools, experience, and know-how to service the 3.
  • Page 156: Troubleshooting Charts

    Have a Yamaha dealer check the ATV. Check the compression. 4. Compression There is compression. The engine does not start. Have a Yamaha dealer check the ATV. Operate the electric starter. Have a Yamaha dealer check the ATV. There is no compression.
  • Page 157 Start the engine. If the engine overheats again, have a The coolant level Yamaha dealer check and repair the cooling system. is OK. If coolant is not available, tap water can be temporarily used instead, provided that it is changed to the recommended coolant as soon as possible.
  • Page 158: Cleaning And Storage

    EBU25861 CLEANING AND STORAGE and deterioration of wheel bearings, EBU25882 Cleaning brakes, transmission seals and electrical Frequent, thorough cleaning of your ATV will not devices. Many expensive repair bills have only enhance its appearance but will improve its resulted from improper high-pressure de- general performance and extend the useful life of tergent applications such as those avail- many components.
  • Page 159: Storage

    EBU25934 Specified amount: Storage 7.5 ml of stabilizer to each liter of fuel (or 1 oz of stabilizer to each gallon of fuel) Short-term Always store your ATV in a cool, dry place and, if 5. Perform the following steps to protect the cyl- necessary, protect it against dust with a porous inder, piston rings, etc.
  • Page 160 tively, turn the wheels a little every month in order to prevent the tires from becoming de- graded in one spot. 8. Cover the muffler outlet with a plastic bag to prevent moisture from entering it. 9. Remove the battery and fully charge it. Store it in a cool, dry place and charge it once a month.
  • Page 161: Specifications

    EBU25962 SPECIFICATIONS Dimensions: Vibration on seat (EN1032, ISO5008): YFM450DF 0.6 m/s² (EUR)(FRA)(GBR) Overall length: YFM450PF 0.6 m/s² (EUR)(FRA)(GBR) 1993 mm (78.5 in) YFM450PHF 0.6 m/s² Overall width: Vibration on handle (EN1032, ISO5008): 1093 mm (43.0 in) YFM450DF Will not exceed 2.5 m/s² (EUR)(FRA)(GBR) Overall height: YFM450PF Will not exceed 2.5 m/s²...
  • Page 162 Type: Differential gear oil: SAE 5W-30, 10W-30, 10W-40, 15W-40, 20W-40 or 20W- Type: Yamaha Friction Modified Shaft Drive Gear Oil or SAE 80 API GL-4 Hypoid gear oil 130 ˚F Quantity: 0.23 L (0.24 US qt, 0.20 Imp.qt) SAE 5W-30...
  • Page 163 Clutch: Size: AT25 x 8-12 Clutch type: Manufacturer/model: Wet, centrifugal automatic YFM450DF CHENG SHIN/C-828 (AUS)(NZL) Transmission: YFM450DF MAXXIS/MU13 (EUR)(FRA)(GBR) Primary reduction system: YFM450PF CHENG SHIN/C-828 (AUS)(NZL) V-belt YFM450PF MAXXIS/MU13 (EUR)(FRA)(GBR) Secondary reduction system: YFM450PHF MAXXIS/MU13 Shaft drive Rear tire: Secondary reduction ratio: 39/24 ×...
  • Page 164 Rear: Rear suspension: 22.0 kPa (0.220 kgf/cm², 3.2 psi) Type: Front wheel: Double wishbone Wheel type: Spring/shock absorber type: Panel wheel Coil spring/oil damper Rim size: Wheel travel: 12 x 6.0AT 180 mm (7.1 in) Rear wheel: Electrical system: Wheel type: Ignition system: Panel wheel DC CDI...
  • Page 165 Coolant temperature warning light: Backup fuse: YFM450DF 10.0 A Park indicator light: YFM450PF 5.0 A YFM450PHF 5.0 A On-Command four-wheel-drive/differential gear lock Four-wheel-drive motor fuse: indicator: 10.0 A High-range indicator light: EBU30402 Low-range indicator light: For Europe only The figures quoted are emission levels and are not Differential gear lock indicator light: necessarily safe working levels.
  • Page 166: Consumer Information

    Record the vehicle identification number and model label information in the spaces provided below for assistance when ordering spare parts from a Yamaha dealer or for reference in case the ATV is stolen. VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER: 1. Vehicle identification number (front left side)
  • Page 167 1. Model label 11-2...
  • Page 168: Index

    INDEX Drive select lever ............4-15 Drive select lever and driving in reverse ......6-3 Accessories and loading ..........6-6 Drive select lever safety system cable, adjusting ..8-38 Accessories, auxiliary jack ...........4-24 Drive shaft universal joint, lubricating ......8-50 Air filter element, cleaning ..........8-30 Axle boots ..............8-46 Engine break-in ..............
  • Page 169 Indicator lights and warning lights ......... 4-2 Instruments, lights and switches ........5-7 Safety information ............2-1 Seat ................4-19 Label locations ............... 1-1 Shock absorber assemblies, adjusting the front and Light switch ..............4-7 rear ................4-22 Low-range indicator light ..........4-2 Spark arrester, cleaning ..........
  • Page 170 EBU26173 WARNING Improper ATV use can result in SEVERE INJURY or DEATH. NEVER USE ALWAYS USE NEVER USE NEVER CARRY AN APPROVED PASSENGERS WITH DRUGS ON PAVED HELMET AND OR ALCOHOL ROADS PROTECTIVE GEAR NEVER ALWAYS operate: • without proper training or instruction. •...

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