Duplication Work And Photomicrography - Nikon FM2 Instruction Manual

Nikon digital camera user manual
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Duplication work and photomicrography
In
copy work, slide duplication, and photomicrography, you
cannot
obtain
correct exposu
re
by
simply
referring to
the
FM2
's
exposure
meter
display
because these types
of photography
represent unusual
contrast
situations. Expos
ure
compensation
is
required. Shown here
is
the table of the relationship between
specific
photo
types
and proper
exposure.
Since this is meant
to
be a guide,
in
practice
you should make
further.
compensation
by experimentation until you achievelthe
proper
results.
Subject
Method
of exposure
Exposure
measurement
compensation
Photographs
and
Compensation
not
pictures
with
continuous
gradation
necessary
Copy work
Full-aperture
or
Approx.
+
1
to +2
Documents
and
stop-down
stops
for black
letters
drawings
of
high
on
white
background;
contrast
approx. -112 to
-1
stop
for white
letters
on black
background.
General
film
with con-
Approx.
+
1
to
+2 stops
.tinuous
gradation
Slide
Approx.
+1-112
to
duplication
Film
of
documents
Stop-down
+
2-1/2
stops
for
black
The
exposure compensation values
listed
below are
reference
data obtained when general-purpose film
was
used
.
With
color
reversal
film or
microfilm
for duplication
wo
rk
,
it
is
advisable to
take
additional shots with ± one
-stop
exposu
re compensation
as
these films
have
ve
ry small
exposure
latitude
.
To
avoid vibration, you can
make
the exposure by
turning the
illumination on and
off.
It
is advisable to
use
a cable
release
to
avoid
camera
vibration
.
Required accessories
Remarks
For
high-contrast
subjects, use
of
an
18%
Micro-Nikkor
or
AF
reflectance gray
card
in
determining
exposure
Micro-Nikkor lens'
is
recommended.
With
the
card
,
no
exposure
Cable
release
compensation
is required regardless of
whether
the
background
is
black or white.
Micro-Nikkor
or AF
Micro-Nikkor
lens'
Nikon Slide Copying
When
using Nikon Slide
Copying Adapter
PS-6,
Adapter
PS-6
and
drawings
letters on white background
set
the flood lamp
30cm
away
from
its
opal
plate.
Nikon Bellows Focus-
photographed
o
to
approx.
-1
/2
stop
for
white letters
on black
background
Photo-
Prepared
specimen
Stop-down
Approx. + 1 stop
micrography
+
"
more
exposure; -,'
less
exposure
ing Attachment
PB-6
Cable release
Microflex PFX
Generally, results
come
out
better with
more
exposure
in
photomicrography.
The
compen-
sation
value
on
the
left
is
only a
guide;
determine
the compensation value by test
shooting.
'Set
the
lens'
A-M
ring to
"M."
25

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