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Silicon Laboratories Si2494 Modem Manuals
Manuals and User Guides for Silicon Laboratories Si2494 Modem. We have
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Silicon Laboratories Si2494 Modem manuals available for free PDF download: Manual, Designer's Manual
Silicon Laboratories Si2494 Manual (307 pages)
Brand:
Silicon Laboratories
| Category:
Modem
| Size: 4 MB
Table of Contents
1 Introduction
1
Table of Contents
3
Selection Guide
9
2 Modem (System-Side) Device
11
Resetting the Device
11
Reset Sequence
11
Reset Strapping: General Considerations
12
Reset-Strap Options for 16-Pin SOIC Package
13
Reset-Strap Options for 24-Pin TSSOP Package
13
Reset Strapping Options for TSSOP-24 with Parallel-Interface
14
Reset Strapping Options for TSSOP-24 with UART-Interface
14
Reset Strapping Options for TSSOP with SPI-Interface
15
Reset Strapping Options for QFN Parts
15
Reset Strapping Options for QFN Parts with UART Operation
15
Reset Strapping Options for QFN Parts with Parallel Operation
16
Reset Strapping Options for QFN Parts with SPI Operation
16
System Interface
17
Interface Selection
17
Interface Signal Description
19
UART Interface Operation
19
UART Options
19
Autobaud
20
Flow Control
21
Parallel and SPI Interface Operation
23
Hardware Interface Register 0
25
Hardware Interface Register 1
25
Parallel Interface Operation
26
Interface Communication Modes
28
SPI Interface Operation
28
Isolation Capacitor Interface
29
Low-Power Modes
29
Power-Down Mode
29
Wake-On-Ring Mode
29
Sleep Mode
29
Controlling Gpios (38-Pin QFN Only)
30
Ssi/Voice Mode (24-Pin TSSOP and 38-Pin QFN Only)
33
EEPROM Interface (24-Pin TSSOP and 38-Pin QFN Only)
34
Supported EEPROM Types
34
Three-Wire SPI Interface to EEPROM
36
Detailed EEPROM Examples
36
Boot Commands (Custom Defaults)
36
AT Command Macros (Customized at Commands)
37
Firmware Upgrades
37
Boot Command Example
37
AT Command Macro Example
38
Autoloading Firmware Upgrade Example
38
Combination Example
39
3 DAA (Line-Side) Device
41
Hookswitch and DC Termination
41
AC Termination
42
Ringer Impedance and Threshold
42
Pulse Dialing and Spark Quenching
42
Line Voltage and Loop Current Sensing
42
Legacy-Mode Line Voltage and Loop Current Measurement
45
Billing Tone Detection
45
4 Hardware Design Reference
46
Component Functions
46
Power Supply and Bias Circuitry
46
Hookswitch and DC Termination
46
Clocks
46
Ringer Network
47
Optional Billing-Tone Filter
47
Schematic
50
Bill of Materials
51
Layout Guidelines
52
Isomodem Layout Check List
54
Module Design and Application Considerations
57
Module Design
57
Motherboard Design
57
Analog Output
58
Interaction between the AOUT Circuit and the Required
58
Modem Reset Time
58
Audio Quality
59
Power Dissipation in the Si3018 DAA
59
5 Modem Reference Guide
61
Controller
61
Dsp
62
Memory
62
AT Command Set
62
Extended at Commands
83
S Registers
95
U Registers
98
U-Register Summary
103
U00-U16 (Dial Tone Detect Filter Registers)
104
U17-U30 (Busy Tone Detect Filter Registers)
105
U31-U33 (Ringback Cadence Registers)
108
U34-U35 (Dial Tone Timing Register)
108
U37-U45 (Pulse Dial Registers)
108
U46-U48 (DTMF Dial Registers)
109
U49-U4C (Ring Detect Registers)
110
U4D (Modem Control Register 1-MOD1)
110
U4E (Pre-Dial Delay Time Register)
112
U4F (Flash Hook Time Register)
112
U50-U51 (Loop Current Debouncing Registers)
112
U52 (Transmit Level Register)
112
U53 (Modem Control Register 2)
113
U54 (Calibration Timing Register)
113
U62-U66 (DAA Control Registers)
113
U67-U6A (International Configuration Registers)
115
U6C (Line-Voltage Status Register)
119
U6E-U7D (Modem Control and Interface Registers)
119
U80 (Transmit Delay for V.22 Fast Connect)
129
U87 (Synchronous Access Mode Configuration Register)
130
UAA (V.29 Mode Register)
131
Firmware Upgrades
133
Method 1 (Fastest)
133
Method 2
133
Method 3
133
Escape Methods
134
Escape
134
9Th Bit" Escape
135
Escape Pin" Escape
135
Data Compression
136
Error Correction
136
Wire Mode
136
EPOS (Electronic Point of Sale) Applications
137
EPOS Fast Connect
137
EPOS V.29 Fast Connect
137
Legacy Synchronous DCE Mode/V.80 Synchronous Access Mode
137
Mode
138
V.80 Mode
138
6 Programming Examples
144
Quick Reference
144
Country-Dependent Setup
145
DC Termination
145
Country Configuration
146
Country Initialization Table
146
Country-Setting Register Tables
157
Special Requirements for Serbia and Montenegro
158
Blacklisting
159
Caller ID
159
Force Caller ID Monitor (Always On)
160
Caller ID after Ring Only
160
UK Caller ID with Wetting Pulse
160
Japan Caller ID
160
DTMF Caller ID
160
SMS Support
161
Type II Caller ID/SAS Detection
163
Intrusion/Parallel Phone Detection
173
On-Hook Condition
173
Line Not Present/In Use Indication (Method 1-Fixed)
173
Line Not Present/In Use Indication (Method 2-Adaptive)
174
Intrusion Explanation
174
Modem-On-Hold
176
Initiating Modem-On-Hold
176
Receiving Modem-On-Hold Requests
177
HDLC: Bit Errors on a Noisy Line
177
Overcurrent Detection
181
Pulse/Tone Dial Decision
181
Method 1: Multiple Off-Hook Transitions
181
Method 2: Single Off-Hook Transition
182
Method 3: Adaptive Dialing
182
Automatic Phone-Line Configuration Detection
182
Line Type Determination
182
Telephone Voting Mode
183
Quick Connect
183
V.92 Quick Connect
183
Abort the Dialing Operation in Voice Mode
184
7 Handset, TAM, and Speakerphone Operation
185
Software Reference
185
AT Command Set
185
AT+ Extended Commands
185
DLE> Commands (DTE-To-DCE)
190
DLE> Events (DCE-To-DTE)
191
Simple Event Reporting
191
Complex Event Reporting
193
U Registers
193
Voice Reference-Overview
199
Abort the Dialing Operation in Voice Mode
199
Si3000 Configuration
204
Microphone and Speaker Ports
204
Register Settings
204
System Voice Modes
204
Handset
204
Si3000 Control Register Overview
204
Speakerphone
204
TAM Hands-Free
204
TAM Handset
204
Tam Pstn
206
Initialization
207
Handset
209
Overview
209
Handset Configuration
209
Call - Automatic Tone Dial
211
Call - Manual Off-Hook Tone Dial
211
Call - Automatic Pulse Dial
211
Answer
211
Terminate
212
Speakerphone Transition
213
Telephone Answering Machine
214
Overview
214
TAM Hands-Free-Idle
214
Record OGM
215
Handset Transition
216
Record Local ICM
216
Review ICM
216
Review OGM
216
Speakerphone Transition
216
TAM Handset
216
Record OGM
216
Review OGM
219
Record Local ICM
221
Review ICM
221
Tam Pstn
221
Normal Answer - OGM Playback with ICM Record
221
Interrupted Answer - OGM Playback with DTMF Menu Entry
223
Handset Transition
225
Speakerphone Transition
225
Speakerphone
225
Overview
225
External Microphone/Speaker Calibration
225
Transmit Gain Calibration-Speakerphone Disabled
225
Receive Gain Calibration-Speakerphone Disabled
228
Speakerphone Calibration-AEC Gain Calibration
229
Speakerphone Configuration
231
Simplex Speakerphone Configuration
232
Call-Automatic Tone Dial
233
Call-Manual Off-Hook Tone Dial
233
Call-Automatic Pulse Dial
234
Answer
234
Handset Transition
234
Termination
235
Glossary
235
References
235
8 Security Protocols
236
Implementing the SIA Protocol
236
Modem-Specific Implementation Details
236
Inserting a V.32Bis Period (E.g., SIA Level-3 Video Block Support)
236
Listen-In and V-Channel Periods (Voice Pass-Through)
236
Considerations When Disconnecting the Session
237
Implementing the Ademco® Contact ID Protocol
240
Modem Specific Implementation Details
241
Handshake Tone Detection
242
Session Example
242
9 Chinese Epos SMS
244
Introduction
244
SMS at Command Set
245
SMS User Registers
248
Procedure
249
Example
250
Response 1
251
Response 2
251
Response 3
251
Example Session
252
10 Testing and Diagnostics
255
Prototype Bring-Up (Si3018/10)
255
Introduction
255
Visual Inspection
255
Basic Troubleshooting Steps
255
Host Interface Troubleshooting
257
Isolation Capacitor Troubleshooting
257
Si3018/10 Troubleshooting
257
Component Troubleshooting
257
Self Test
262
Board Test
263
Compliance Testing
265
Emi
266
Safety
267
Surges
267
AM-Band Interference
268
Debugging the DTE Interface
269
Appendix A-Epos Applications
270
Visa II (7E1)
270
Recommendation V.80
271
The Isomodem in EPOS Applications
273
A V.29 Fastpos Sample Program
274
Appendix B-Line Audio Recording
286
When to Use Audio Recording
286
Times When Audio Recording May Not Help
286
Hardware Setup
286
Audio Playback and Analysis
288
Examples of Line Impairments
297
Appendix C-Parallel/Spi Interface Software Implementation
302
Software Description
303
Document Change List
306
Contact Information
307
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Silicon Laboratories Si2494 Designer's Manual (304 pages)
ISOmodem chipset family
Brand:
Silicon Laboratories
| Category:
Modem
| Size: 4 MB
Table of Contents
1 Introduction
1
Table of Contents
3
Selection Guide
9
2 Modem (System-Side) Device
11
Resetting the Device
11
Reset Sequence
11
Reset Strapping: General Considerations
12
Reset-Strap Options for 16-Pin SOIC Package
13
Reset-Strap Options for 24-Pin TSSOP Package
13
Reset Strapping Options for TSSOP-24 with UART-Interface
14
Reset Strapping Options for TSSOP-24 with Parallel-Interface
14
Reset Strapping Options for TSSOP with SPI-Interface
15
Reset Strapping Options for QFN Parts
15
Reset Strapping Options for QFN Parts with UART Operation
15
Reset Strapping Options for QFN Parts with SPI Operation
16
Reset Strapping Options for QFN Parts with Parallel Operation
16
System Interface
17
Interface Selection
17
Interface Signal Description
19
UART Interface Operation
19
UART Options
19
Autobaud
20
Flow Control
21
Parallel and SPI Interface Operation
23
Hardware Interface Register 0
25
Hardware Interface Register 1
25
Parallel Interface Operation
26
SPI Interface Operation
28
Interface Communication Modes
28
Isolation Capacitor Interface
29
Low-Power Modes
29
Power-Down Mode
29
Wake-On-Ring Mode
29
Sleep Mode
29
Ssi/Voice Mode (24-Pin TSSOP and 38-Pin QFN Only)
30
EEPROM Interface (24-Pin TSSOP and 38-Pin QFN Only)
31
Supported EEPROM Types
31
Three-Wire SPI Interface to EEPROM
33
Detailed EEPROM Examples
33
Boot Commands (Custom Defaults)
33
AT Command Macros (Customized at Commands)
34
Firmware Upgrades
34
Boot Command Example
34
AT Command Macro Example
35
Autoloading Firmware Upgrade Example
35
Combination Example
36
3 DAA (Line-Side) Device
38
Hookswitch and DC Termination
38
AC Termination
39
Ringer Impedance and Threshold
39
Pulse Dialing and Spark Quenching
39
Line Voltage and Loop Current Sensing
39
Legacy-Mode Line Voltage and Loop Current Measurement
42
Billing Tone Detection
42
4 Hardware Design Reference
43
Component Functions
43
Power Supply and Bias Circuitry
43
Hookswitch and DC Termination
43
Clocks
43
Ringer Network
44
Optional Billing-Tone Filter
44
Schematic
47
Bill of Materials
48
Layout Guidelines
49
Isomodem Layout Check List
51
Module Design and Application Considerations
53
Module Design
53
Motherboard Design
53
Analog Output
54
Required Modem Reset Time
54
Audio Quality
55
5 Modem Reference Guide
56
Controller
56
Dsp
57
Memory
57
AT Command Set
57
Extended at Commands
77
S Registers
88
U Registers
91
U-Register Summary
96
U00-U16 (Dial Tone Detect Filter Registers)
97
U17-U30 (Busy Tone Detect Filter Registers)
98
U31-U33 (Ringback Cadence Registers)
101
U34-U35 (Dial Tone Timing Register)
101
U37-U45 (Pulse Dial Registers)
101
U46-U48 (DTMF Dial Registers)
102
U49-U4C (Ring Detect Registers)
103
U4D (Modem Control Register 1-MOD1)
103
U4E (Pre-Dial Delay Time Register)
105
U4F (Flash Hook Time Register)
105
U50-U51 (Loop Current Debouncing Registers)
105
U52 (Transmit Level Register)
105
U53 (Modem Control Register 2)
106
U54 (Calibration Timing Register)
106
U62-U66 (DAA Control Registers)
106
U67-U6A (International Configuration Registers)
108
U6C (Line-Voltage Status Register)
111
U6E-U7D (Modem Control and Interface Registers)
111
U80 (Transmit Delay for V.22 Fast Connect)
119
U87 (Synchronous Access Mode Configuration Register)
120
UAA (V.29 Mode Register)
121
UIDA Response and Answer Tone Delay Register
121
Firmware Upgrades
121
Method 1 (Fastest)
121
Method 2
122
Method 3
122
Escape Methods
122
Escape
123
9Th Bit" Escape
123
Escape Pin" Escape
123
Data Compression
124
Error Correction
124
Wire Mode
124
EPOS (Electronic Point of Sale) Applications
125
EPOS Fast Connect
125
EPOS V.29 Fast Connect
125
Legacy Synchronous DCE Mode/V.80 Synchronous Access Mode
125
Mode
125
6 Programming Examples
132
Quick Reference
132
Country-Dependent Setup
133
DC Termination
133
Country Configuration
134
Country Initialization Table
134
Country-Setting Register Tables
145
Special Requirements for India
146
Special Requirements for Serbia and Montenegro
147
Blacklisting
147
Caller ID
148
Force Caller ID Monitor (Always On)
148
Caller ID after Ring Only
148
UK Caller ID with Wetting Pulse
148
Japan Caller ID
148
DTMF Caller ID
149
SMS Support
149
Type II Caller ID/SAS Detection
151
Intrusion/Parallel Phone Detection
161
On-Hook Condition
161
Line Not Present/In Use Indication (Method 1-Fixed)
161
Line Not Present/In Use Indication (Method 2-Adaptive)
162
Off-Hook Condition
162
Modem-On-Hold
164
Initiating Modem-On-Hold
164
Receiving Modem-On-Hold Requests
165
HDLC: Bit Errors on a Noisy Line
165
Overcurrent Detection
169
Pulse/Tone Dial Decision
169
Method 1: Multiple Off-Hook Transitions
169
Method 2: Single Off-Hook Transition
170
Method 3: Adaptive Dialing
170
Automatic Phone-Line Configuration Detection
170
Line Type Determination
170
Telephone Voting Mode
171
Quick Connect
171
7 Handset, TAM, and Speakerphone Operation
173
Software Reference
173
AT Command Set
173
AT+ Extended Commands
173
DLE> Commands (DTE-To-DCE)
178
DLE> Events (DCE-To-DTE)
179
Simple Event Reporting
179
Complex Event Reporting
181
U Registers
181
Voice Reference-Overview
187
Si3000 Configuration
192
Microphone and Speaker Ports
192
Register Settings
192
System Voice Modes
192
TAM Hands-Free
192
TAM Handset
192
Speakerphone
192
Handset
192
Tam Pstn
193
Initialization
194
Handset
196
Overview
196
Handset Configuration
196
Call - Automatic Tone Dial
198
Call - Manual Off-Hook Tone Dial
198
Call - Automatic Pulse Dial
198
Answer
198
Terminate
199
Speakerphone Transition
200
Telephone Answering Machine
201
Overview
201
TAM Hands-Free-Idle
201
Record OGM
202
Review OGM
203
Record Local ICM
203
Review ICM
203
Speakerphone Transition
203
Handset Transition
203
TAM Handset
203
Record OGM
203
Review OGM
206
Record Local ICM
208
Review ICM
208
Tam Pstn
208
Normal Answer - OGM Playback with ICM Record
208
Interrupted Answer - OGM Playback with DTMF Menu Entry
210
Speakerphone Transition
212
Handset Transition
212
Speakerphone
212
Overview
212
Simplex Speakerphone
212
External Microphone/Speaker Calibration
213
Transmit Gain Calibration-Speakerphone Disabled
213
Receive Gain Calibration-Speakerphone Disabled
216
Speakerphone Calibration-AEC Gain Calibration
217
Speakerphone Configuration
219
Simplex Speakerphone Configuration
220
Call-Automatic Tone Dial
221
Call-Manual Off-Hook Tone Dial
221
Call-Automatic Pulse Dial
222
Answer
222
Handset Transition
222
Termination
223
Glossary
223
References
223
8 Security Protocols
224
Implementing the SIA Protocol
224
Modem-Specific Implementation Details
224
Listen-In and V-Channel Periods (Voice Pass-Through)
224
Inserting a V.32Bis Period (E.g., SIA Level-3 Video Block Support)
224
Considerations When Disconnecting the Session
225
Implementing the Ademco® Contact ID Protocol
228
Modem Specific Implementation Details
229
Handshake Tone Detection
230
Session Example
230
9 Chinese Epos SMS
234
Introduction
234
SMS at Command Set
235
SMS User Registers
236
Procedure
237
Example
237
Response 1
238
Response 2
238
Response 3
238
Example Session
239
10 Testing and Diagnostics
242
Prototype Bring-Up (Si3018/10)
242
Introduction
242
Visual Inspection
242
Basic Troubleshooting Steps
242
Host Interface Troubleshooting
243
Isolation Capacitor Troubleshooting
244
Si3018/10 Troubleshooting
244
Component Troubleshooting
244
Self Test
249
Board Test
250
ISDN Modem
251
Compliance Testing
252
Emi
253
Safety
254
Surges
254
AM-Band Interference
255
Debugging the DTE Interface
256
Appendix A-Epos Applications
257
Visa II (7E1)
257
Recommendation V.80
258
The Isomodem in EPOS Applications
260
A V.29 Fastpos Sample Program
261
Appendix B-Line Audio Recording
273
When to Use Audio Recording
273
Times When Audio Recording May Not Help
273
Hardware Setup
273
Audio Playback and Analysis
279
Examples of Line Impairments
288
Appendix C-Parallel/Spi Interface Software Implementation
290
Software Description
292
Compiler Option: Dot Commands
299
Modem Operation
299
Making a Connection
299
Modem Interrupt Service Sample Code
300
Document Change List
303
Contact Information
304
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