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Manuals and User Guides for SEL SEL-787. We have
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SEL SEL-787 manual available for free PDF download: Instruction Manual
SEL SEL-787 Instruction Manual (612 pages)
Transformer Protection Relay
Brand:
SEL
| Category:
Relays
| Size: 7 MB
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
3
Appendix A: Firmware and Manual Versions
10
Firmware
10
Overview
13
Overview
16
Specifications
27
Section 1: Introduction and Specifications
28
Models, Options, and Accessories
28
Applications
30
Figure 1.1 Response Header
31
Figure 1.2 STA Command Response-No Devicenet Communications Card or EIA-232/EIA-485 Communications Card
32
Table 1.1 SEL-787 Serial Port Settings
32
Figure 1.3 STA Command Response-With Devicenet Communications Card
33
Appendix B: Firmware Upgrade Instructions
41
Overview
41
Section 2: Installation
42
Figure 2.1 Relay Panel-Mount Dimensions
42
I/O Configuration
42
Figure 2.2 Slot Allocations for Different Cards
43
Table 2.1 Power Supply Card Inputs Terminal Designation
44
Table 2.2 Communication Ports
44
Table 2.3 Communication Card Interfaces and Connectors
45
Table 2.4 6 ACI Current Card Inputs Terminal Designation
46
Table 2.5 1 ACI/3 AVI or 1 ACI Current/Voltage Card Inputs Terminal Designation
47
Table 2.6 Four Analog Input/Four Analog Output (4 AI/4 AO) Card Terminal Allocation
47
Table 2.7 I/O (3 DI/4 DO/1 AO) Card Terminal Allocation
48
Table 2.8 RTD (10 RTD) Card Terminal Allocation
48
Table 2.10 Eight Digital Input (8 DI) Card Terminal Allocation
49
Table 2.9 Four Digital Input/Four Digital Output (4 DI/4 DO) Card Terminal Allocation
49
Table 2.11 Four Digital Inputs, One Form-B Digital Output, Two Form-C Digital Outputs (4 DI/3DO) Card Terminal Allocation
50
Figure 2.3 Circuit Board of Analog I/O Board, Showing Jumper Selection
53
Figure 2.4 JMP1 through JMP4 Locations on 4 AI/4 AO Board
54
Figure 2.5 Current Output Jumpers
55
Figure 2.6 Voltage Output Jumpers
55
Figure 2.7 Pins for Password Jumper, Breaker Control Jumper, and SEL BOOT Jumper
55
Table 2.12 Jumper Functions and Default Positions
56
Figure 2.8 Rear-Panel Connections of Selected Cards
57
Figure 2.10 Single Copper Ethernet, 8 DI, RTD, and 4 AI/4 AO Option
58
Figure 2.9 Dual-Fiber, Ethernet, EIA-232 Communication, 3 DI/4 DO/1 AO, and Current/Voltage (1 ACI/3 AVI) Option
58
Rear-Panel Connections
58
Figure 2.11 Devicenet, Fast Hybrid 4 DI/4 DO, and Current/Voltage Option
59
Figure 2.12 Control I/O Connections-4 AI/4 AO Option in Slot D and Fiber-Optic Port in Slot B
60
Figure 2.13 Control I/O Connections-Internal RTD Option
61
Figure 2.14 Analog Output Wiring Example
61
Table 2.13 Typical Maximum RTD Lead Length
61
AC/DC Control Connection Diagrams
62
Figure 2.15 Output OUT103 Relay Output Contact Configuration
62
Figure 2.16 OUT103 Contact Fail-Safe and Nonfail-Safe Options
62
Figure 2.17 Single-Phase Voltage Connections
63
Figure 2.18 Voltage Connections
64
Figure 2.19 Typical Current Connections
65
Figure 2.20 SEL-787 Provides Basic Two-Winding Transformer Differential Protection
66
Figure 2.21 SEL-787 Provides Two-Winding Transformer Differential Protection with REF (Restricted Earth Fault) Protection
67
Figure 2.22 SEL-787 Provides Two-Winding Transformer Differential Protection with REF and Voltage-Based Protection
68
Figure 2.23 SEL-787 Provides Autotransformer Differential Protection, Including REF Protection
69
Figure 2.24 Example DC Connections
70
Field Serviceability
71
Overview
73
Table 3.1 SEL Software Solutions
73
Section 3: PC Software
74
Figure 3.1 Serial Port Communication Dialog Box
74
Setup
74
Figure 3.2 Serial Port Communication Parameters Dialog Box
75
Figure 3.3 Network Communication Parameters Dialog Box
75
Figure 3.4 Tools Menu
76
Figure 3.5 Device Response to the ID Command
76
Terminal
76
Settings Database Management and Drivers
77
Settings
78
Figure 3.6 Selection of Drivers
79
Figure 3.7 Update Part Number
79
Table 3.3 File/Tools Menus
79
Figure 3.8 New Setting Screen
80
Figure 3.9 Expressions Created with Expression Builder
81
Event Analysis
82
Figure 3.10 Composite Screens for Retrieving Events
82
Figure 3.11 Saving the Retrieved Event
83
Figure 3.12 Device Overview Screen
84
Meter and Control
84
Figure 3.13 Control Screen
85
Figure 3.14 Remote Operation Selection
86
Overview
87
Section 4: Protection and Logic Functions
88
Application Data
88
Table 4.1 Identifier Settings
88
Table 4.2 Configurations and Ratings (Phase Cts, Power Transformer)
89
Table 4.3 Configurations and Ratings (Optional Neutral CT, Phase PT)
90
Basic Protection
91
Figure 4.1 Percentage Restraint Differential Characteristic
92
Figure 4.2 Winding 1 Compensated Currents
93
Figure 4.3 Differential Element (87-1) Quantities
94
Figure 4.4 Differential Element Decision Logic
95
Figure 4.5 Differential Element Harmonic Blocking Logic
96
Figure 4.6 Differential Current Alarm Logic Diagram
97
Table 4.4 Differential Element Settings
99
Figure 4.7 Winding Connections, Phase Shifts, and Compensation Direction
103
Figure 4.8 Example 1 for Wnctc Selection
105
Figure 4.9 Example 2 for Wnctc Selection
107
Table 4.5 Preferred Compensation Settings (W1CTC and W2CTC)
108
Figure 4.10 SEL-787 Differential Characteristics (Preferred and Other)
109
Figure 4.11 REF Directional Element
116
Figure 4.12 REF1 Enable Logic
117
Figure 4.13 REF1 Directional Element
117
Figure 4.14 REF Element Trip Output
118
Figure 4.15 Internal Fault with LV Breaker Open
118
Figure 4.16 REF Protection Output (Extremely Inverse-Time O/C)
119
Table 4.6 Restricted Earth Fault Settings
119
Figure 4.17 Single-Wye Winding REF Application (REF1POL := 2)
120
Figure 4.18 Autotransformer REF Application (REF1POL := 12)
120
Table 4.7 Winding N Maximum Phase Overcurrent Settings (N = 1 or 2)
120
Figure 4.19 Instantaneous Overcurrent Element Logic
122
Table 4.8 Winding N Residual Overcurrent Settings (N = 1, 2)
123
Table 4.9 Winding N Negative-Sequence Overcurrent Settings (N = 1 or 2)
123
Figure 4.20 Maximum Phase Time-Overcurrent Elements 51P1T and 51P2T
124
Table 4.10 Winding N Maximum Phase Time-Overcurrent (N = 1 or 2)
124
Figure 4.21 Phase A, B, and C Time-Overcurrent Elements
125
Table 4.11 Winding N Phase A, B, and C Time-Overcurrent (N = 1 or 2)
125
Figure 4.22 Residual Time-Overcurrent Elements 51G1T and 51G2T
126
Table 4.12 Residual Time-Overcurrent Settings (N = 1 or 2)
126
Figure 4.23 Negative-Sequence Time-Overcurrent Element 51Q1T and 51Q2T
127
Table 4.13 Winding N Negative-Sequence Time-Overcurrent Settings (N = 1, 2)
127
Table 4.14 Neutral Overcurrent Settings
127
Figure 4.24 Neutral Time-Overcurrent Elements 51N1T and 51N2T
128
Table 4.15 Neutral Time-Overcurrent Settings
128
Table 4.16 Equations Associated with U.S. Curves
129
Table 4.17 Equations Associated with IEC Curves
129
Figure 4.25 U.S. Moderately Inverse Curve: U1
130
Figure 4.26 U.S. Inverse Curve: U2
130
Figure 4.27 U.S. very Inverse Curve: U3
130
Figure 4.28 U.S. Extremely Inverse Curve: U4
130
Figure 4.29 U.S. Short-Time Inverse Curve: U5
131
Figure 4.30 IEC Class a Curve (Standard Inverse): C1
131
Figure 4.31 IEC Class B Curve (very Inverse): C2
131
Figure 4.32 IEC Class C Curve (Extremely Inverse): C3
131
Figure 4.33 IEC Long-Time Inverse Curve: C4
132
Figure 4.34 IEC Short-Time Inverse Curve: C5
132
RTD-Based Protection
132
Table 4.18 RTD Settings
132
Table 4.19 RTD Resistance Versus Temperature
133
Table 4.20 Undervoltage Settings
134
Voltage-Based Protection
134
Figure 4.35 Undervoltage Element Logic
135
Table 4.21 Overvoltage Settings
135
Figure 4.36 Overvoltage Element Logic
136
Figure 4.37 V/Hz Element Logic
137
Figure 4.38 Dual-Level Volts/Hertz Time-Delay Characteristic, 24CCS = DD
138
Figure 4.39 Composite Inverse/Definite-Time Overexcitation Characteristic, 24CCS = ID
138
Table 4.22 Volts Per Hertz Settings
139
Figure 4.41 Volts/Hertz Inverse-Time Characteristic, 24IC
141
Figure 4.42 Volts/Hertz Inverse-Time Characteristic, 24IC = 2
143
Figure 4.43 Three-Phase Power Elements Logic
144
Table 4.23 Power Element Settings
144
Figure 4.44 Power Elements Operation in the Real/Reactive Power Plane
145
Figure 4.45 Over- and Underfrequency Element Logic
146
Table 4.24 Frequency Settings
146
Demand Metering
148
Figure 4.46 Loss-Of-Potential (LOP) Logic
148
Table 4.25 Demand Meter Settings
148
Figure 4.47 Demand Current Logic Outputs
149
Figure 4.48 Response of Thermal and Rolling Demand Meters to a Step Input
150
Figure 4.49 Voltage V S Applied to Series RC Circuit
151
Table 4.26 Trip/Close Logic Settings
153
Figure 4.50 Trip Logic
154
Figure 4.51 Close Logic
155
Logic Settings (SET L Command)
156
Table 4.27 Enable Settings
156
Figure 4.52 Schematic Diagram of a Traditional Latching Device
157
Figure 4.53 Logic Diagram of a Latch Switch
157
Table 4.28 Latch Bits Equation Settings
158
Figure 4.55 Result of Falling-Edge Operator on a Deasserting Input
162
Table 4.32 Counter Input/Output Description
164
Figure 4.58 Example of the Effects of the Input Precedence
165
Table 4.33 Order of Precedence of the Control Inputs
165
Table 4.34 Control Output Equations and Contact Behavior Settings
166
Table 4.35 General Global Settings
167
Figure 4.59 Phase Rotation Setting
168
Table 4.36 Setting Group Selection
169
Table 4.37 Time and Date Management Settings
169
Table 4.38 Breaker Failure Setting
171
Figure 4.60 Breaker Failure Logic
172
Figure 4.61 Analog Input Card Adaptive Name
172
Table 4.39 Summary of Steps
173
Figure 4.62 Settings to Configure Input 1 as a 4-20 Ma Transducer Measuring Temperatures between -50°C and 150°C
175
Table 4.40 Analog Input Card in Slot
175
Figure 4.63 Analog Output Number Allocation
176
Table 4.41 Output Setting for a Card in Slot 3
176
Figure 4.64 Analog Output Settings
177
Figure 4.65 DC Mode Processing
177
Figure 4.66 AC Mode Processing
178
Figure 4.67 Timing Diagram for Debounce Timer Operation When Operating in AC Mode
178
Table 4.42 Slot C Input Debounce Settings
179
Table 4.43 Setting Change Disable Setting
179
Table 4.44 Time-Synchronization Source Setting
180
Table 4.45 Front-Panel Serial Port Settings
180
Table 4.47 Fiber-Optic Serial Port Settings
181
Table 4.48 Rear-Panel Serial Port Settings
182
Table 4.49 Rear-Panel Serial Port (EIA-232/EIA-485) Settings
182
Front-Panel Settings (SET F Command)
183
Table 4.50 Rear-Panel Devicenet Port Settings
183
Table 4.51 Display Point and Local Bit Default Settings
184
Table 4.52 Front-Panel General Settings
184
Table 4.53 LCD Display Point Settings
184
Table 4.54 Settings that Always, Never, or Conditionally Hide a Display Point
185
Figure 4.68 Display Point Settings
186
Figure 4.69 Front-Panel Display-Both HV and LV Breakers Open
186
Table 4.55 Entries for the Four Strings
186
Figure 4.70 Front-Panel Display-HV Breaker Closed, LV Breaker Open
187
Figure 4.71 Front-Panel Display-Both HV and LV Breakers Closed
187
Figure 4.72 Front-Panel Display-HV Breaker Open, LV Breaker Closed
187
Figure 4.73 Front-Panel Display-HV Breaker Open, LV Breaker Closed
187
Figure 4.74 Front-Panel Display for a Binary Entry in the Name String Only
188
Table 4.56 Binary Entry in the Name String Only
188
Table 4.57 Analog Entry in the Name String Only
188
Figure 4.75 Front-Panel Display for an Analog Entry in the Name String Only
189
Figure 4.76 Front-Panel Display for an Entry in (A) Boolean Name and Alias Strings and (B) Analog Name and User Text and Formatting Strings
189
Figure 4.77 Front-Panel Display for an Entry in (A) Boolean Name and Alias Strings and (B) Analog Name, User Text and Formatting Strings, and Engineering Units
189
Table 4.58 Entry in the Name String and the Alias Strings
189
Figure 4.78 Adding Temperature Measurement Display Points
190
Table 4.59 Example Settings and Displays
190
Figure 4.80 Adding Two Local Bits
192
Table 4.60 Target LED Settings
193
Table 4.61 Pushbutton LED Settings
193
Report Settings (SET R Command)
194
Table 4.62 Auto-Removal Settings
194
Table 4.63 SER Trigger Settings
195
Table 4.64 Enable Alias Settings
195
Table 4.65 SET R SER Alias Settings
195
Table 4.66 Event Report Settings
196
Table 4.67 Load Profile Settings
196
Table 4.68 DNP Map Settings
196
Modbus Map Settings (SET M Command)
197
Table 4.69 User Map Register Settings
197
Overview
199
Figure 5.1 Complex Power Measurement Conventions
200
Section 5: Metering and Monitoring
201
Metering
201
Table 5.1 Measured Fundamental Meter Values
201
Figure 5.2 METER Command Report with Voltage Option
202
Table 5.2 Measured Differential Meter Values
202
Figure 5.3 METER DIF (Differential) Command Report
203
Figure 5.4 METER T Command Report with Rtds
203
Table 5.3 Thermal Meter Values
203
Table 5.4 RTD Input Status Messages
203
Figure 5.5 METER E Command Report
204
Figure 5.6 METER RE Command Report
204
Table 5.5 Maximum/Minimum Meter Values
204
Figure 5.7 METER M Command Report
205
Figure 5.8 METER RM Command Response
206
Figure 5.9 MET MV Command Report
206
Table 5.6 RMS Meter Values
206
Figure 5.10 METER RMS Command Report
207
Figure 5.11 METER AI Command Report
207
Figure 5.12 METER dem Command Report
208
Figure 5.13 METER P Command Report
208
Table 5.7 Demand Values
208
Table 5.8 Measured Harmonic Meter Values
208
Figure 5.14 METER H Command Report
209
Table 5.9 Synchrophasor Measured Values
209
Figure 5.15 LDP Command Report
210
Small Signal Cutoff for Metering
210
Figure 5.16 Transformer Bank Subjected to through Fault
211
Figure 5.17 Category IV Transformers Through-Fault Protection Curves
211
Through-Fault Event Monitoring
211
Table 5.10 Through-Fault Element Settings
212
Figure 5.18 Through-Fault Diagram
213
Figure 5.19 Result of the TFE Command
215
Table 5.11 Through-Fault Events Report Messages
215
Figure 5.20 Preload the Values of the Accumulated Data
216
Section 10: Testing and Troubleshooting
217
Overview
217
Table 6.1 Methods of Accessing Settings
217
View/Change Settings with Front Panel
218
Figure 6.1 Front-Panel Setting Entry Example
219
Table 6.2 SHOW Command Options
220
Table 6.3 SET Command Options
220
View/Change Settings over Communications Port
220
Table 6.4 SET Command Editing Keystrokes
221
Table 6.5 SET Command Format
221
Table 6.6 Setting Interdependency Error Messages
222
Table SET.1 Port Number Settings that Must be Unique
261
Section 7: Communications
289
SEL-787 Settings Sheets
289
Overview
289
Table 7.1 SEL-787 Communications Port Interfaces
289
Figure 7.1 Simple Ethernet Network Configuration
291
Figure 7.2 Ethernet Network Configuration with Dual Redundant Connections (Failover Mode)
291
Figure 7.3 Ethernet Network Configuration with Ring Structure (Switched Mode)
292
Figure 7.4 IRIG-B Input (Relay Terminals B01-B02)
293
Figure 7.5 IRIG-B Input Via EIA-232 Port 3 (SEL Communications Processor as Source)
294
Figure 7.6 IRIG-B Input Via EIA-232 Port 3 (SEL-2401/2404/2407 Time Source)
294
Figure 7.7 IRIG-B Input VIA Fiber-Optic EIA-232 Port 2 (SEL-2030/2032 Time Source)
294
Figure 7.9 EIA-232 DB-9 Connector Pin Numbers
295
Table 7.2 EIA-232/EIA-485 Serial Port Pin Functions
295
Figure 7.10 SEL Cable C234A-SEL-787 to DTE Device
296
Figure 7.11 SEL Cable C227A-SEL-787 to DTE Device
296
Figure 7.12 SEL Cable C222-SEL-787 to Modem
296
Figure 7.13 SEL Cable C272A-SEL-787 to SEL Communications Processor (Without IRIG-B Signal)
297
Figure 7.14 SEL Cable C273A-SEL-787 to SEL Communications Processor (with IRIG-B Signal)
297
Figure 7.15 SEL Cable C387-SEL-787 to SEL-3010
297
Communications Protocols
298
Table 7.3 Protocols Supported on the Various Ports
298
Table 7.4 Settings Associated with SNTP
301
SEL ASCII Protocol and Commands
302
Table 7.5 Serial Port Automatic Messages
303
Table 7.6 Command Response Header Definitions
305
Table 7.7 Access Commands
306
Table 7.8 ANALOG Command
307
Table 7.9 ANALOG Command Format
308
Table 7.10 COM Command
310
Table 7.11 CONTROL Command
310
Table 7.12 Three Remote Bit States
311
Table 7.13 COPY Command
311
Table 7.14 COUNTER Command
311
Table 7.15 Date Command
311
Figure 7.16 Ethernet Port (PORT 1) Status Report
312
Figure 7.17 Non-Redundant Port Response
312
Table 7.16 EVENT Command (Event Reports)
312
Table 7.17 EVENT Command Format
313
Table 7.18 FILE Command
313
Table 7.19 GOOSE Command Variants
313
Figure 7.18 GOOSE Command Response
315
Table 7.20 GROUP Command
315
Table 7.22 HISTORY Command
316
Table 7.23 IDENTIFICATION Command
316
Table 7.24 IRI Command
317
Table 7.25 LDP Commands
317
Table 7.26 LDP Command Parameters
318
Table 7.27 L_D Command (Load Firmware)
318
Table 7.29 Meter Command
319
Table 7.30 Meter Command Parameters
319
Table 7.31 Meter Class
320
Table 7.32 PASSWORD Command
321
Table 7.33 PAS Command Format
321
Table 7.34 Factory-Default Passwords for Access Levels 1, 2, and C
321
Table 7.35 Valid Password Characters
321
Figure 7.19 PING Command Response
322
Table 7.36 PUL Outnnn Command
322
Table 7.37 QUIT Command
323
Table 7.38 R_S Command (Restore Factory Defaults)
323
Table 7.39 SER Command (Sequential Events Recorder Report)
323
Table 7.40 SER Command Format
323
Table 7.41 SER D Command
324
Table 7.42 SET Command (Change Settings)
324
Table 7.43 SET Command Format
324
Table 7.44 SET Command Editing Keystrokes
325
Table 7.45 SHOW Command (Show/View Settings)
325
Table 7.46 SHOW Command Format
325
Figure 7.20 SHOW Command Example
326
Table 7.47 STATUS Command (Relay Self-Test Status)
328
Table 7.48 STATUS Command Report and Definitions
328
Figure 7.21 Typical Relay Output for STATUS S Command
329
Table 7.49 SUMMARY Command
329
Table 7.50 TARGET Command (Display Relay Word Bit Status)
330
Table 7.51 TARGET Command Format
330
Table 7.52 Front-Panel Leds and the TAR 0 Command
330
Table 7.53 TIME Command (View/Change Time)
331
Table 7.54 TRIGGER Command (Trigger Event Report)
331
Table 7.55 VEC Command
332
Human-Machine Interface
333
Figure 8.1 Front-Panel Overview
334
Figure 8.2 Access Level Security Padlock Symbol
335
Table 8.1 Front-Panel Automatic Messages (FP_AUTO := OVERRIDE)
335
Figure 8.3 Password Entry Screen
336
Figure 8.4 Front-Panel Pushbuttons
336
Figure 8.5 Main Menu
337
Table 8.2 Front-Panel Pushbutton Functions
337
Figure 8.6 MAIN Menu and METER Submenu
338
Figure 8.7 METER Menu and ENERGY Submenu
338
Figure 8.8 Relay Response When Demand, Peak Demand, Energy, or Max/Min Metering Is Reset
338
Figure 8.9 Relay Response When no Analog Cards Are Installed
338
Figure 8.10 Relay Response When no Math Variables Enabled
339
Figure 8.11 MAIN Menu and EVENTS Submenu
339
Figure 8.12 EVENTS Menu and DISPLAY Submenu
339
Figure 8.13 Relay Response When no Event Data Available
339
Figure 8.14 Relay Response When Events Are Cleared
339
Figure 8.15 MAIN Menu and TARGETS Submenu
340
Figure 8.16 TARGETS Menu Navigation
340
Figure 8.17 MAIN Menu and CONTROL Submenu
340
Figure 8.18 CONTROL Menu and OUTPUTS Submenu
341
Figure 8.19 CONTROL Menu and LOCAL BITS Submenu
341
Figure 8.20 MAIN Menu and SET/SHOW Submenu
342
Figure 8.21 SET/SHOW Menu
343
Figure 8.22 MAIN Menu and Status Submenu
344
Figure 8.23 Factory-Default Front-Panel Leds
344
Operation and Target Leds
344
Figure 8.24 Target Reset Pushbutton
345
Table 8.3 Possible Warning Conditions (Flashing TRIP LED)
345
Figure 8.25 Operator Control Pushbuttons and Leds
346
Table 8.4 SEL-787 Front-Panel Operator Control Functions
347
Section 8: Front-Panel Operations
349
Overview
349
Section 9: Analyzing Events
350
Event Reporting
350
Figure 9.1 Example Event Summary
351
Table 9.1 Event Types
352
Figure 9.2 Sample Event History
354
Table 9.2 Analog Event Report Columns Definitions
356
Figure 9.3 Example Standard 15-Cycle Analog Event Report 1/4-Cycle Resolution
357
Figure 9.4 Derivation of Analog Event Report Current Values and RMS Current Values from Sampled Current Waveform
361
Figure 9.5 Derivation of Phasor RMS Current Values from Event Report Current Values
362
Table 9.3 Digital Event Report Column Definitions
363
Figure 9.6 Example Standard 15-Cycle Digital Event Report (EVE D Command) 1/4 Cycle Resolution
366
Table 9.4 Differential Event Report Column Definitions for Analog Quantities
368
Table 9.5 Differential Event Report Digital Column Definitions for Protection, Control, and I/O Elements
368
Sequential Events Recorder (SER) Report
370
Figure 9.8 Example Sequential Events Recorder (SER) Event Report
371
Overview
373
Figure 10.1 Low-Level Test Interface (J2 and J3)
374
Table 10.1 Resultant Scale Factors for Inputs
374
Commissioning Tests
375
Figure 10.2 Three-Phase Wye AC Connections
377
Figure 10.3 Three-Phase Open-Delta AC Connections
377
Table 10.2 Serial Port Commands that Clear Relay Data Buffers
378
Figure 10.4 CTR1 Current Source Connections
379
Table 10.3 CTR1 Phase Current Measuring Accuracy
379
Figure 10.5 CTR2 Current Source Connections
380
Figure 10.6 Wye Voltage Source Connections
380
Table 10.4 CTR2 Phase Current Measuring Accuracy
380
Figure 10.7 Delta Voltage Source Connections
381
Table 10.5 Power Quantity Accuracy-Wye Voltages
381
Periodic Tests (Routine Maintenance)
382
Table 10.6 Power Quantity Accuracy-Delta Voltages
382
Table 10.7 Periodic Relay Checks
382
Self-Test
383
Table 10.9 Troubleshooting
387
Table A.1 200 Series Firmware Revision History
389
Table 10.8 Relay Self-Tests
383
ICD File
390
Table A.3 Devicenet Card Versions
395
Table A.4 EDS File Compatibility
395
Table A.5 SEL-787 ICD File Revision History
396
Table A.6 Instruction Manual Revision History
398
Section 6: Settings
403
Overview
403
Upgrade Firmware Using a Terminal Emulator
408
Figure B.1 Firmware File Transfer Process
409
Relays with IEC 61850 Option
410
Factory Assistance
411
Appendix C: SEL Communications Processors
413
SEL Communications Protocols
413
Table C.1 Supported Serial Command Sets
413
Table C.2 Compressed ASCII Commands
414
SEL Communications Processor
415
Figure C.1 SEL Communications Processor Star Integration Network
415
Table C.3 SEL Communications Processors Protocol Interfaces
416
Figure C.2 Multitiered SEL Communications Processor Architecture
416
SEL Communications Processor and Relay Architecture
417
Figure C.3 Enhancing Multidrop Networks with SEL Communications Processors
418
Table C.4 SEL Communications Processor Port 1 Settings
419
Table C.5 SEL Communications Processor Data Collection Automessages
419
Figure C.4 Example of SEL Relay and SEL Communications Processor Configuration
419
Table C.6 SEL Communications Processor Port 1 Automatic Messaging Settings
420
Table C.7 SEL Communications Processor Port 1 Region Map
420
Table C.8 Communications Processor METER Region Map
421
Table C.9 Communications Processor TARGET Region Map
422
Table C.10 Communications Processor DEMAND Region Map
423
Appendix Ddnp3 Communications
425
Overview
425
Introduction to DNP3
425
Table D.1 DNP3 Implementation Levels
425
Table D.2 Selected DNP3 Function Codes
426
Table D.3 DNP3 Access Methods
428
DNP3 in the SEL-787
430
Table D.4 TCP/UDP Selection Guidelines
430
Table D.5 DNP3 Access Methods
430
Figure D.2 Message Transmission Timing
432
Table D.6 SEL-787 Event Buffer Capacity
433
Table D.7 Port DNP3 Protocol Settings
435
Table D.8 Serial Port DNP3 Modem Settings
436
DNP3 Documentation
437
Table D.9 SEL-787 DNP Object List
437
Table D.10 DNP3 Reference Data Map
442
Table D.11 DNP3 Default Data Map
443
Table D.12 SEL-787 Object 12 Control Operations
446
Figure D.3 Sample Response to SHO DNP Command
447
Figure D.4 Port MAP Command
448
Table D.13 Sample Custom DNP3 AI Map
450
Figure D.5 Sample Custom DNP3 AI Map Settings
450
Figure D.6 Analog Input Map Entry in AC SEL
451
Figure D.7 AI Point Label, Scaling and Dead Band in
451
Figure D.8 Sample Custom DNP3 BO Map Settings
452
Figure D.9 Binary Output Map Entry in AC SEL
452
Appendix E: Modbus RTU Communications
453
Overview
453
Communications Protocol
454
Table E.1 Modbus Query Fields
454
Table E.2 SEL-787 Modbus Function Codes
454
Table E.3 SEL-787 Modbus Exception Codes
455
Table E.4 01H Read Discrete Output Coil Status Command
455
Table E.5 Responses to 01H Read Discrete Output Coil Query Errors
456
Table E.6 02H Read Input Status Command
456
Table E.7 02H SEL-787 Inputs
457
Table E.8 Responses to 02H Read Input Query Errors
460
Table E.9 03H Read Holding Register Command
460
Table E.10 Responses to 03H Read Holding Register Query Errors
460
Table E.11 04H Read Input Register Command
461
Table E.12 Responses to 04H Read Input Register Query Errors
461
Table E.13 05H Force Single Coil Command
461
Table E.14 01H, 05H SEL-787 Output
461
Table E.15 Responses to 05H Force Single Coil Query Errors
464
Table E.16 06H Preset Single Register Command
464
Table E.17 Responses to 06H Preset Single Register Query Errors
464
Table E.18 08H Loopback Diagnostic Command
465
Table E.19 Responses to 08H Loopback Diagnostic Query Errors
465
Table E.20 10H Preset Multiple Registers Command
465
Table E.21 10H Preset Multiple Registers Query Error Messages
466
Table E.22 60H Read Parameter Information Command
466
Table E.23 60H Read Parameter Descriptor Field Definition
467
Table E.24 60H Read Parameter Conversion Field Definition
467
Table E.25 Responses to 60H Read Parameter Information Query Errors
467
Table E.26 61H Read Parameter Text Command
468
Table E.27 61H Read Parameter Text Query Error Messages
468
Table E.28 62H Read Enumeration Text Command
468
Table E.29 61H Read Parameter Enumeration Text Query Error Messages
469
Table E.30 7Dh Encapsulated Packet with Control Command
469
Table E.31 7Dh Encapsulated Packet Query Errors
469
Table E.32 7Eh NOP Command
470
Table E.33 Modbus Register Labels for Use with SET M Command
474
Modbus Register Map
475
Table E.34 Modbus Register Map
475
Appendix F: IEC 61850 Communications
511
Features
511
Introduction to IEC 61850
512
Table F.1 IEC 61850 Document Set
512
IEC 61850 Operation
513
Table F.2 Example IEC 61850 Descriptor Components
514
Table F.3 SEL-787 Logical Devices
514
Table F.4 Buffered Report Control Block Client Access
516
Figure F.1 SEL-787 Predefined Reports
516
Table F.5 Unbuffered Report Control Block Client Access
517
Figure F.2 SEL-787 Datasets
518
Figure F.3 Goose Quality
519
IEC 61850 Configuration
521
Table F.6 IEC 61850 Settings
521
Logical Node Extensions
523
Table F.7 New Logical Node Extensions
523
Table F.8 Thermal Metering Data Logical Node Class Definition
523
Table F.9 Demand Metering Statistics Logical Node Class Definition
523
Table F.10 Compatible Logical Nodes with Extensions
524
Table F.11 Metering Statistics Logical Node Class Definition
524
Logical Nodes
525
Table F.12 Logical Device: PRO (Protection)
525
Table F.13 Logical Device: MET (Metering)
531
Table F.14 Logical Device: con (Remote Control)
535
Table F.15 Logical Device: ANN (Annunciation)
536
Table F.16 Logical Device: CFG (Configuration)
538
Protocol Implementation Conformance Statement
539
Table F.17 PICS for A-Profile Support
539
Table F.18 PICS for T-Profile Support
539
Table F.19 MMS Service Supported Conformance
539
Table F.20 MMS Parameter CBB
542
Table F.21 Alternate Access Selection Conformance Statement
542
Table F.22 Variableaccessspecification Conformance Statement
542
Table F.23 Variablespecification Conformance Statement
543
Table F.24 Read Conformance Statement
543
Table F.25 Getvariableaccessattributes Conformance Statement
543
Table F.26 Definenamedvariablelist Conformance Statement
543
Table F.27 Getnamedvariablelistattributes Conformance Statement
544
Table F.28 Deletenamedvariablelist
544
Table F.29 GOOSE Conformance
544
ACSI Conformance Statements
545
Table F.30 ACSI Basic Conformance Statement
545
Table F.31 ACSI Models Conformance Statement
545
Table F.32 ACSI Services Conformance Statement
547
Appendix G: Devicenet Communications
551
Overview
551
Devicenet Card
552
Features
552
Figure G.1 Devicenet Card Component Overview
552
Electronic Data Sheet
553
Appendix H Synchrophasors
555
Introduction
555
Synchrophasor Measurement
556
Figure H.1 Phase Reference
556
Figure H.2 Waveform at Relay Terminals May Have a Phase Shift
557
Figure H.3 Correction of Measured Phase Angle
557
Settings for Synchrophasors
558
Table H.1 PMU Settings in the SEL-787 for C37.118 Protocol in Global Settings
558
Table H.2 SEL-787 Serial Port Settings for Synchrophasors
559
Table H.3 Synchrophasor Order in Data Stream (Voltages and Currents)
561
Table H.4 User-Defined Analog Values Selected by the NUMANA Setting
561
Table H.5 User-Defined Digital Status Words Selected by the NUMDSW Setting
562
Table H.6 PM Trigger Reason Bits-IEEE C37.118 Assignments
562
Synchrophasor Relay Word Bits
563
View Synchrophasors Using the MET PM Command
564
Table H.7 Synchrophasor Trigger Relay Word Bits
564
Table H.8 Time Synchronization Relay Word Bits
564
C37.118 Synchrophasor Protocol
565
Figure H.4 Sample MET PM Command Response
565
Table H.9 Size of a C37.118 Synchrophasor Message
566
Table H.10 Serial Port Bandwidth for Synchrophasors (in Bytes)
566
Appendix I: MIRRORED BITS Communications
569
Overview
569
Operation
569
Settings
573
Table I.4 MIRRORED BITS Communications Message Transmission Period
573
Table I.5 MIRRORED BITS Protocol Settings
573
Table J.1 SEL-787 Relay Word Bits
575
Appendix J: Relay Word Bits Overview
576
Definitions
578
Table J.2 Relay Word Bit Definitions for the SEL-787
578
Appendix K Analog Quantities
589
Table K.1 Analog Quantities
590
Glossary
595
Index
601
Figure 4.57 Counter
601
Figure 4.79 Rotating Display
602
SEL-787 Relay Command Summary
605
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