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Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories SEL-351R Manuals
Manuals and User Guides for Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories SEL-351R. We have
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Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories SEL-351R manuals available for free PDF download: Instruction Manual, Quick Start Installation And User Manual
Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories SEL-351R Instruction Manual (620 pages)
RECLOSER CONTROL
Brand:
Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories
| Category:
Relays
| Size: 7 MB
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
15
Introduction
19
Factory Default Settings
19
Installation Variations and Logic Changes
19
EZ Settings Vs. "Regular" Settings
19
Table 1.1: Correspondence between EZ Settings and "Regular" Settings
20
Overcurrent Element Functions Overview
22
Table 1.2: Overcurrent Element Functions with EZ Settings Operative
22
Residual Ground Vs. Neutral Ground
23
Cold Load Pickup Scheme
24
Enable Cold Load Pickup Scheme
24
Start Loss of Load Diversity Timer
25
Figure 1.1: Loss of Load Diversity (Top) and Restore Min. Trips (Bottom) Logic for Cold Load
25
Actively Engage Cold Load Pickup Scheme (Phase Elements Example)
26
Figure 1.2: Cold Load Pickup Scheme Seal-In Logic for Phase Overcurrent Elements
26
Pickup Scheme
26
Figure 1.3: Cold Load Pickup Scheme Seal-In Logic for Ground Overcurrent Elements
27
Figure 1.4: Cold Load Pickup Scheme Seal-In Logic for SEF Overcurrent Elements
27
Use Overcurrent Element Torque Control Logic to Enable/Disable or Desensitize Elements (Phase Elements Example)
28
Desensitize Delay Curve-Maintain Coordination (Phase Elements Example)
28
Figure 1.5: Disable Lower Portion of Delay Curve - Phase for Cold Load Pickup
28
Disengage Cold Load Pickup Scheme (Phase Elements Example)
29
Other Cold Load Pickup Scheme Details Involving Ground and SEF Elements
29
Fast Curve Operation Logic
29
Fast Curve Operation When Reclosing Is Defeated
30
Table 1.3: Conditions for Assertion of Relay Word Bits SH0 through SH4
30
Figure 1.6: Operations - Phase Fast Curve Logic
31
Logic
32
Figure 1.7: Operations - Ground Fast Curve Logic
32
High Current Trip Operation When Reclosing Is Defeated
33
Figure 1.8: Operations to Lockout - Phase Logic
33
Figure 1.9: Operations to Lockout - Ground Logic
34
Figure 1.10: Operations to Lockout - SEF Logic
34
Figure 1.11: Activate High Current Trip - Phase Logic
35
Figure 1.12: Activate High Current Trip - Ground Logic
36
Figure 1.13: Activate High Current Lockout - Phase Logic
37
Figure 1.14: Activate High Current Lockout - Ground Logic
37
Figure 1.15: Fast Curve - Phase (Top) and Fast Curve - Ground (Bottom) Enable/Disable Logic
38
Overcurrent Element Enable/Disable Logic
38
Figure 1.16: Delay Curve - Phase (Top) and Delay Curve - Ground (Bottom) Enable/Disable Logic
39
Figure 1.17: High Current Trip (Top) and High Current Lockout (Bottom) Enable/Disable Logic
39
Figure 1.18: SEF Element Enable/Disable Logic
40
Trip Logic
40
Close Logic
41
Close Conditions-Other than Auto-Reclosing
41
Figure 1.19: Trip Conditions
41
Unlatch Close Conditions
42
Figure 1.20: Close Conditions-Other than Auto-Reclosing
42
Figure 1.21: Unlatch Close Conditions
43
Figure 1.22: Recloser Status Determination
43
Drive-To-Lockout Logic
44
Operations to Lockout
44
High Current Lockout
45
Other Drive-To-Lockout Conditions
45
Block Reset Timing
48
Figure 1.26: Block Reset Timing Logic
48
Figure 1.27: Sequence Coordination Logic
49
Sequence Coordination
49
Figure 1.28: Phase Coordination of SEL-351Rs in Series
50
Reclose Supervision Logic
51
Healthy Battery
51
Present Close Power
51
Figure 1.29: Operation of SEL-351R(1) Sequence Coordination Logic for Phase Fault Beyond
51
Figure 1.30: Reclose Supervision Logic
52
Front-Panel AC SUPPLY LED
53
Figure 1.31: Installation with Only 120 Vac Power (Traditional Installation)
53
120 Vac Close Power
54
Figure 1.32: Installation with Separate 120 Vac Power and Three-Phase Voltage
54
Figure 1.33: Installation with Separate 120 Vac Power, Three-Phase, and Synchronism Check
54
Figure 1.34: Installation with Only Three-Phase Voltage (120 Vac Power Provided by Three-Phase Voltage)
55
Primary Voltage Close Power
55
Installation with Separate 120 Vac Power and Three-Phase Voltage
56
120 Vac Close Power
56
Primary Voltage Close Power
56
Undervoltage Block for Frequency Elements
56
Installation with Separate 120 Vac Power, Three-Phase, and Synchronism Check Voltage
56
120 Vac Close Power
57
Primary Voltage Close Power
57
Undervoltage Block for Frequency Elements
57
Installation with Only Three-Phase Voltage (120 Vac Power Provided by Three-Phase Voltage)
57
120 Vac Close Power
58
Primary Voltage Close Power
58
Operator Control Logic
58
Detailed Operator Control Pushbutton Output
59
Figure 1.35: Operator Controls-GROUND ENABLED through LOCK
59
Figure 1.36: Operator Controls-AUX 1 through TRIP
59
Figure 1.37: GROUND ENABLED Operator Control Pushbutton Output
60
GROUND ENABLED Operator Control Pushbutton Output
60
LOCK Operator Control Pushbutton Output
60
Other Operator Control Pushbutton Outputs Operate Similarly to GROUND ENABLED
60
Figure 1.38: LOCK Operator Control Pushbutton Output
61
TRIP and CLOSE Operator Control Pushbutton Outputs
61
Figure 1.39: CLOSE Operator Control Pushbutton Output
63
Corresponding Operator Control Leds and Logic Applications
64
Figure 1.40: TRIP Operator Control Pushbutton Output
64
GROUND ENABLED Operator Control
64
Figure 1.41: GROUND ENABLED Operator Control LED and Logic Application
65
Other Operator Controls
65
Figure 1.42: RECLOSE ENABLED Operator Control LED and Logic Application
66
Figure 1.43: REMOTE ENABLED Operator Control Logic Application
66
RECLOSE ENABLED Operator Control
66
REMOTE ENABLED Operator Control
66
AUX 1 and aux 2 Operator Controls
67
Example Application for the REMOTE ENABLED Operator Control
67
Figure 1.44: Example REMOTE ENABLED Operator Control Application (Supervising Remote Control of Ground Overcurrent Elements)
67
Figure 1.45: aux 1 Operator Control Logic Application
67
Example Application for the aux 1 Operator Control (Hot Line Tag)
68
Figure 1.46: aux 2 Operator Control Logic Application
68
Figure 1.47: Hot Line Tag Logic
69
Figure 1.48: Example aux 1 Operator Control Application (Local Control of Hot Line Tag)
69
ALTERNATE SETTINGS Operator Control
70
Figure 1.49: ALTERNATE SETTINGS Operator Control LED and Logic Application
70
LOCK Operator Control
70
Figure 1.50: LOCK Operator Control LED and Logic Application
71
Figure 1.51: Front-Panel Status Leds
72
Front-Panel Status and Trip Target Leds
72
Figure 1.52: Front-Panel Trip Target Leds
73
Figure 1.53: Front-Panel Reclosing Relay Status Leds
73
Figure 1.54: Front-Panel Fault-Type Trip Target Leds
73
Table of Contents
75
Section 2: Additional Installation Details
77
Additional Installation Details
77
Introduction
77
Output Contact Jumpers
78
Password and Breaker Jumpers
79
Clock Battery
80
Serial Port Voltage Jumpers
80
Voltage Connections
81
Table of Contents
83
Instantaneous/Definite-Time Overcurrent Elements
87
Phase Instantaneous/Definite-Time Overcurrent Elements
87
Accuracy
87
Settings Ranges
87
Pickup Operation
89
Directional Control Option
91
Torque Control
91
Combined Single-Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Elements
92
Pickup and Reset Time Curves
92
Phase-To-Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Elements
93
Accuracy
94
Pickup and Reset Time Curves
94
Pickup Operation
94
Setting Range
94
Neutral Ground Instantaneous/Definite-Time Overcurrent Elements
94
Accuracy
97
Pickup and Reset Time Curves
97
Settings Ranges
97
Residual Ground Instantaneous/Definite-Time Overcurrent Elements
98
Accuracy
99
Pickup and Reset Time Curves
99
Settings Ranges
99
Negative-Sequence Instantaneous/Definite-Time Overcurrent Elements
100
Accuracy
100
Pickup and Reset Time Curves
100
Settings Ranges
100
Overcurrent, Voltage, Synchronism Check, and Frequency Elements
87
Time-Overcurrent Elements
102
Phase Time-Overcurrent Elements
102
Settings Ranges
102
Accuracy
105
Logic Outputs (51P1T Element Example)
105
Torque Control Switch Closed
105
Torque Control Switch Operation (51P1T Element Example)
105
Control of Logic Point TCP1
106
Directional Control Option
106
Torque Control Switch Open
106
Torque Control
107
Reset Timing Details (51P1T Element Example)
108
Setting 51P1RS = N
108
Setting 51P1RS = y
108
Neutral Ground Time-Overcurrent Elements
109
Accuracy
110
Settings Ranges
110
Residual Ground Time-Overcurrent Elements
111
Accuracy
112
Settings Ranges
112
Negative-Sequence Time-Overcurrent Element
113
Accuracy
114
Settings Ranges
114
Voltage Elements
115
Voltage Values
115
Voltage Element Settings
115
Voltage
116
Accuracy
119
Undervoltage Element Operation Example
119
Voltage Element Operation
119
Overvoltage Element Operation Example
120
Voltage Elements Used in POTT Logic
120
Synchronism Check Elements
120
Setting SYNCP
121
Synchronism Check Elements Settings
121
Voltage Input VS Connected Phase-To-Phase or Beyond Delta-Wye Transformer
121
Accuracy
122
And V
124
Synchronism Check Elements Voltage Inputs
124
System Frequencies Determined from Voltages V
124
System Rotation Can Affect Setting SYNCP
124
Block Synchronism Check Conditions
125
Other Uses for Voltage Window Elements
125
Synchronism Check Elements Operation
125
Voltage Window
125
Angle Difference Calculator
126
Slip Frequency Calculator
126
Voltages V and V Are "Static
126
Voltages V and V Are "Slipping
127
And V Are "Slipping")
128
Angle Difference Example
128
Synchronism Check Element Outputs
128
And V Are "Static" or Setting TCLOSD = 0.00
129
Are "Slipping" and Setting TCLOSD ≠ 0.00
129
Voltages V
129
Synchronism Check Applications for Automatic Reclosing and Manual Closing
130
Frequency Elements
131
Frequency Element Settings
131
Accuracy
133
Create Over- and Underfrequency Elements
133
Frequency Element Operation
134
Overfrequency Element
134
Overfrequency Element Operation
134
Underfrequency Element
134
Frequency Element Uses
135
Frequency Element Voltage Control
135
Other Uses for Undervoltage Element 27B81
135
Underfrequency Element Operation
135
Table of Contents
137
Loss-Of-Potential Logic
141
Setting ELOP = y or Y1
142
Setting ELOP = y
142
Setting ELOP = N
142
Loss-Of-Potential, Load Encroachment, and Directional Element Logic
141
Load-Encroachment Logic
142
Settings Ranges
144
Load-Encroachment Setting Example
144
Convert Maximum Loads to Equivalent Secondary Impedances
144
Convert Power Factors to Equivalent Load Angles
145
Apply Load-Encroachment Logic to a Phase Time-Overcurrent
145
Use SEL-321 Relay Application Guide for the SEL-351R Recloser Control
147
Internal Enables
148
Best Choice Ground Directional™ Logic
148
Directional Elements
149
Directional Element Routing
149
Table of Contents
177
Trip Logic
181
Set Trip
183
Unlatch Trip
184
Other Applications for the Target Reset Function
184
Factory Settings Example (Using Setting TR)
184
Program an Output for Tripping
185
Switch-Onto-Fault (SOTF) Trip Logic
185
Three-Pole Open Logic
186
Determining Three-Pole Open Condition Without Circuit Breaker Auxiliary Contact
187
Circuit Breaker Operated Switch-Onto-Fault Logic
187
Close Bus Operated Switch-Onto-Fault Logic
187
Switch-Onto-Fault Logic Output (SOTFE)
188
Switch-Onto-Fault Trip Logic Trip Setting (TRSOTF)
188
Enable Setting ECOMM
189
Trip Setting TRCOMM
190
Trip Settings TRSOTF and TR
191
Trip Setting DTT
191
Use Existing SEL-321 Relay Application Guides for the SEL-351R Recloser Control
192
Optoisolated Input Settings Differences between the SEL-321 and SEL-351R Recloser Control
192
Trip Settings Differences between the SEL-321 and SEL-351R Recloser Control
192
Permissive Overreaching Transfer Trip (POTT) Logic
193
Use Existing SEL-321 Relay POTT Application Guide for the SEL-351R Recloser Control
193
External Inputs
193
PT1 - Received Permissive Trip Signal(S)
193
Timer Settings
194
EBLKD - Echo Block Delay
194
EDURD - Echo Duration
194
ETDPU - Echo Time Delay Pickup
194
Z3RBD - Zone (Level) 3 Reverse Block Delay
194
Logic Outputs
194
ECTT - Echo Conversion to Trip
195
EKEY - Echo Key Permissive Trip
195
KEY - Key Permissive Trip
195
Z3RB - Zone (Level) 3 Reverse Block
195
Variations for Permissive Underreaching Transfer Trip (PUTT) Scheme
197
Installation Variations
197
Directional Comparison Unblocking (DCUB) Logic
198
Use Existing SEL-321 Relay DCUB Application Guide for the SEL-351R Recloser Control
199
External Inputs
199
PT1, PT2 - Received Permissive Trip Signal(S)
199
LOG1, LOG2 - Loss-Of-Guard Signal(S)
200
Timer Settings
200
GARD1D - Guard-Present Delay
200
UBDURD - DCUB Disable Delay
200
UBEND - DCUB Duration Delay
200
Logic Outputs
200
UBB1, UBB2 - Unblocking Block Output(S)
201
PTRX1, PTRX2 - Permissive Trip Receive Outputs
203
Installation Variations
203
Directional Comparison Blocking (DCB) Logic
204
Use Existing SEL-321 Relay DCB Application Guide for the SEL-351R Recloser Control
204
External Inputs
204
Timer Settings
205
67P2SD, 67N2SD, 67G2SD, 67Q2SD - Level 2 Short Delay
205
BTXD - Block Trip Receive Extension
205
Z3XD - Zone (Level) 3 Reverse Dropout Extension
205
BTX - Block Trip Extension
206
DSTRT - Directional Carrier Start
206
NSTRT - Nondirectional Carrier Start
206
STOP - Stop Carrier
206
Table of Contents
211
Close and Reclose Logic
213
Close Logic
213
Set Close
214
Unlatch Close
214
Factory Settings Example
215
Defeat the Close Logic
215
Circuit Breaker Status
215
Program an Output for Closing
216
Reclose Supervision Logic
216
Settings and General Operation
219
Reclose Supervision Limit Time = 0 (Top of Figure 6.2)
219
Reclose Supervision Limit Time > 0 (Bottom of Figure 6.2 and Figure 6.3)
219
Set Reclose Supervision Logic (Bottom of Figure 6.2)
220
Unlatch Reclose Supervision Logic (Bottom of Figure 6.2)
220
Settings Example 1
221
SEL-351R(1) Recloser Control
221
Other Setting Considerations for SEL-351R(1) and SEL-351R(2) Recloser Controls
222
SEL-351R(2) Recloser Control
222
Settings Example 2
223
Reclosing Relay
223
Reclosing Relay States and General Operation
224
Lockout State
224
Reclosing Relay States and Settings/Setting Group Changes
225
Defeat the Reclosing Relay
225
Close Logic Can Still Operate When the Reclosing Relay Is Defeated
226
Reclosing Relay Timer Settings
226
Open Interval Timers
227
Determination of Number of Reclosures (Last Shot)
228
Observe Shot Counter Operation
228
Reset Timer
228
Monitoring Open Interval and Reset Timing
229
Reclosing Relay Shot Counter
229
Reclosing Relay SEL OGIC Control Equation Settings Overview
230
Reclose Initiate and Reclose Initiate Supervision Settings
231
Additional Settings Example
231
Factory Settings Example
231
Respectively)
231
Other Settings Considerations
232
Drive-To-Lockout and Drive-To-Last Shot Settings
233
Factory Settings Example
233
Other Settings Considerations
233
Skip Shot and Stall Open Interval Timing Settings
234
Factory Settings Example
234
Additional Settings Example 1
235
Additional Settings Example 2
235
Additional Settings Example 3
236
Other Settings Considerations
236
Block Reset Timing Setting (79BRS)
236
Example 1
236
Sequence Coordination Setting (79SEQ)
237
Reclose Supervision Setting (79CLS)
238
Table of Contents
239
Inputs, Outputs, Timers, and Other
243
Control Logic
243
Optoisolated Inputs
243
Input Debounce Timers
244
Settings Examples
245
Input IN101
245
Input IN102
246
Local Control Switches
247
Local Control Switch Types
248
OFF/MOMENTARY Switch
248
ON/OFF Switch
248
ON/OFF/MOMENTARY Switch
249
Settings Examples
250
Additional Local Control Switch Application Ideas
251
Local Control Switch States Retained
251
Power Loss
251
Settings Change or Active Setting Group Change
251
Remote Bit Application Ideas
253
Remote Bit States Not Retained When Power Is Lost
253
Remote Bit States Retained When Settings Changed or Active Setting Group Changed
253
Latch Control Switches
253
Latch Control Switch Application Ideas
255
Reclosing Relay Enable/Disable Setting Example
255
Feedback Control
256
Rising Edge Operators
256
Use a Remote Bit Instead to Enable/Disable the Reclosing Relay
258
Latch Control Switch States Retained
259
Power Loss
259
Settings Change or Active Setting Group Change
259
Reset Latch Bits for Active Setting Group Change
259
Note: Make Latch Control Switch Settings with Care
260
Multiple Setting Groups
262
Active Setting Group Indication
262
Selecting the Active Setting Group
262
Ogic
263
Operation of Serial Port GROUP Command and Front-Panel GROUP Pushbutton
263
Active Setting Group Switching Example 2
264
Selector Switch Starts out in Position 3
268
Selector Switch Now Rests on Position REMOTE
269
Selector Switch Switched to Position 5
269
Active Setting Group Retained
270
Power Loss
270
Settings Change
270
Note: Make Active Setting Group Switching Settings with Care
271
Output Contacts
275
Settings Example
276
Operation of Output Contacts for Different Output Contact Types
276
ALARM Output Contact
276
Output Contacts OUT101 through OUT107
276
SEL OGIC Counters (SEL-351R-2 Only)
275
Rotating Default Display
278
Traditional Indicating Panel Lights
279
Circuit Breaker Status Indication
279
Reclosing Relay Status Indication
279
Traditional Indicating Panel Lights Replaced with Rotating Default Display
279
General Operation of Rotating Default Display Settings
280
Settings Examples
280
Reclosing Relay Status Indication
280
Table of Contents
295
Breaker/Recloser Contact Wear Monitor
297
Breaker Monitor Setting Example
300
Operation of SEL OGIC Control Equation Breaker Monitor Initiation Setting BKMON
305
Breaker Monitor Operation Example
306
0% to 10% Breaker Wear
306
10% to 25% Breaker Wear
306
25% to 50% Breaker Wear
306
50% to 100% Breaker Wear
306
Breaker Monitor Output
308
Example Applications
308
View or Reset Breaker Monitor Information
308
Via Serial Port
308
Via Front Panel
309
Determination of Relay Initiated Trips and Externally Initiated Trips
309
Additional Example
310
Factory Default Setting Example
310
Breaker/Recloser Monitor, Battery
297
System Monitor, Metering, and Load
297
Profile Functions
297
Introduction
297
Battery System Monitor
311
Battery System Operation
311
SEL-351R Puts Itself "To Sleep
312
Keep 12 VDC on While SEL-351R Is "Asleep
313
Wake Up" the SEL-351R
313
Battery System Diagnostics
313
Automatic Battery Load Test
314
Battery Load Test Via Front Panel
314
Battery Load Test Via Serial Port
315
Battery Status
316
Additional Application
316
Metering
317
Phantom Voltages
318
Demand Metering
318
Comparison of Thermal and Rolling Demand Meters
318
Thermal Demand Meter Response (EDEM = THM)
320
Time = 0 Minutes
321
Time = 5 Minutes
321
Demand Meter Settings
322
Time = 10 Minutes
322
Time = 15 Minutes
322
Current
324
Demand Current Logic Output Application-Raise Pickup for Unbalance
324
Residual Ground Demand Current below Pickup GDEMP
325
Residual Ground Demand Current Goes above Pickup GDEMP
325
Residual Ground Demand Current Goes below Pickup GDEMP Again
325
Via Front Panel
326
Via Serial Port
326
View or Reset Demand Metering Information
326
Demand Metering Updating and Storage
326
Energy Metering
326
View or Reset Energy Metering Information
326
Energy Metering Updating and Storage
327
Via Front Panel
327
Maximum/Minimum Metering
327
Via Serial Port
327
View or Reset Maximum/Minimum Metering Information
327
Maximum/Minimum Metering Updating and Storage
328
Section 10: Serial Port Communications and Commands
407
Introduction
409
Serial Port Default Settings (for All Ports)
409
Wake-Up Port Default Settings
409
IRIG-B Time Code
410
SEL-351R Recloser Control to Computer
411
SEL-351R Recloser Control to Modem
412
Section 10: Serial Port Communications and Commands
409
Communications Protocol
414
Hardware Protocol
414
SEL ASCII Protocol
415
Distributed Network Protocol (DNP) V3.00
416
MIRRORED BITS Communications
416
SEL Compressed ASCII Protocol
416
SEL Distributed Port Switch Protocol (LMD)
416
SEL Fast Meter Protocol
416
DAT Command (View/Change Date)
426
EVE Command (Event Reports)
427
GRO Command (Display Active Setting Group Number)
427
HIS Command (Event Summaries/History)
427
IRI Command (Synchronize to IRIG-B Time Code)
429
LDP Command (Load Profile Report)
429
MET Command (Metering Data)
429
MET K-Instantaneous Metering
430
MET X K-Extended Instantaneous Metering
431
MET D-Demand Metering
432
MET E-Energy Metering
433
QUI Command (Quit Access Level)
434
SER Command (Sequential Events Recorder Report)
435
SHO Command (Show/View Settings)
435
STA Command (Recloser Control Self-Test Status)
443
STA Command Row and Column Definitions
444
TAR Command (Display Relay Word Bit Status)
445
TIM Command (View/Change Time)
448
TRI Command (Trigger Event Report)
448
Access Level E (EZ) Commands
448
BTT Command (Battery Test)
448
SET EZ and SET FZ Commands (Change EZ Settings)
450
Access Level B Commands
450
BRE N Command (Preload/Reset Breaker Wear)
450
CLO Command (Close Breaker)
452
GRO N Command (Change Active Setting Group)
453
OPE Command (Open Breaker)
454
PUL Command (Pulse Output Contact)
454
Access Level 2 Commands
455
CON Command (Control Remote Bit)
455
COP M N Command (Copy Setting Group)
455
LOO Command (Loop Back)
456
PAS Command (View/Change Passwords)
456
SET Command (Change Settings)
457
STA C Command (Status Clear Command)
458
VER Command (Show Version Information)
458
SEL-351R Recloser Control Command Summary
461
Table of Contents
511
Section 13: Testing and Troubleshooting
513
Introduction
513
Testing and Troubleshooting
513
Testing Philosophy
513
Acceptance Testing
513
Commissioning Testing
513
Maintenance Testing
514
Testing Methods and Tools
515
Test Features Provided by the SEL-351R
515
Test Methods
516
Testing Via Front-Panel Indicators
516
Testing Via Output Contacts
516
Testing Via Sequential Events Recorder
517
SEL-351R Self-Tests
517
SEL-351R Troubleshooting
520
All Front-Panel Leds Dark
520
Inspection Procedure
520
Troubleshooting Procedure
520
Cannot See Characters on LCD Screen
521
SEL-351R Does Not Respond to Commands from Device Connected to Serial Port
521
SEL-351R Does Not Respond to Faults
521
Calibration
521
Factory Assistance
521
Table of Contents
523
Appendix A: Firmware Versions
533
Appendix B: Sel-300 Series Relays Firmware
533
Upgrade Instructions
533
Upgrade Procedure
534
Failure to Connect
536
Save Settings and Other Data
538
Commands Available in SEL BOOT
539
Start SEL BOOT
539
Match Computer Communications Speed to the Relay
540
Set Relay Data Transmission Rate
540
Download Existing Firmware
541
Upload New Firmware
542
Check Relay Self-Tests
544
EN LED Illuminated and Access Level 0 Prompt Visible
544
EN LED Illuminated but no Access Level 0 Prompt
544
CR_RAM, EEPROM, and IO_BRD Fail Status Messages
545
EN LED Not Illuminated
545
IO_BRD Fail Status Message
545
Return Relay to Service
547
Verify Calibration, Status, Breaker Wear, and Metering
547
Appendix C: Sel Distributed Port Switch Protocol
549
Settings
549
Operation
549
Appendix D: Configuration, Fast Meter, and Fast
551
Operate Commands
551
Introduction
551
ASCII Configuration Message List
551
Binary Message List
551
A5C0 Relay Definition Block
552
A5C1 Fast Meter Configuration Block
552
A5C2/A5C3 Demand/Peak Demand Fast Meter Configuration Messages
554
A5D1 Fast Meter Data Block
554
A5D2/A5D3 Demand/Peak Demand Fast Meter Message
556
A5B9 Fast Meter Status Acknowledge Message
557
A5CE Fast Operate Configuration Block
557
A5E0 Fast Operate Remote Bit Control
558
A5E3 Fast Operate Breaker Control
559
ID Message
559
DNA Message
560
BNA Message
562
Appendix E: Compressed Ascii Commands
563
Introduction
563
CASCII Command-General Format
563
CASCII Command-SEL-351R
564
CSTATUS Command-SEL-351R
566
CHISTORY Command-SEL-351R
566
CEVENT Command-SEL-351R
567
Appendix F: Setting Negative-Sequence Overcurrent Elements
569
Setting Negative-Sequence Definite-Time Overcurrent Elements
569
Setting Negative-Sequence Time-Overcurrent Elements
569
Coordinating Negative-Sequence Overcurrent Elements
570
Coordination Example
571
Coordination Guidelines
571
Apply the Feeder Relay Negative-Sequence Overcurrent Element
572
Traditional Phase Coordination
572
Convert "Equivalent" Phase Overcurrent Element Settings to Negative-Sequence Overcurrent Element Settings (Guideline 4
573
Negative-Sequence Overcurrent Element Applied at a Distribution Bus (Guideline 5
574
Ground Coordination Concerns
575
Other Negative-Sequence Overcurrent Element References
575
Appendix G: Setting Sel Ogic Control Equations
577
Relay Word Bits
577
Phase Time-Overcurrent Element 51P1T Pickup Indication
577
Relay Word Bit Operation Example-Phase Time-Overcurrent Element 51P1T
577
Phase Time-Overcurrent Element 51P1T Reset Indication
578
Phase Time-Overcurrent Element 51P1T Time-Out Indication
578
Relay Word Bit Application Examples-Phase Time-Overcurrent Element 51P1T
578
Other Relay Word Bits
579
SEL OGIC Control Equations
579
SEL OGIC Control Equation Operators
579
Example of NOT Operator ! Applied to Single Element
580
SEL OGIC Control Equation NOT Operator
580
SEL OGIC Control Equation Parentheses Operator
580
Example of NOT Operator ! Applied to Multiple Elements (Within Parentheses
581
SEL OGIC Control Equation Rising Edge Operator
581
SEL OGIC Control Equation Analog Compares (SEL-351R-2 Only
583
SEL OGIC Control Equation Falling Edge Operator
583
Analysis of SEL OGIC Control Equation Trip Setting TR
584
SEL OGIC Control Equation Operation Example-Tripping
584
All SEL OGIC Control Equations Must be Set
586
Set an Output Contact for Tripping
586
Set SEL OGIC Control Equations Directly
586
Set SEL OGIC Control Equations Directly to 1 or 0-Example
586
SEL OGIC Control Equation Limitations
587
Processing Order and Processing Interval
587
Appendix H: Distributed Network Protocol (Dnp) V3.00
591
Overview
591
Configuration
591
Standard Mode DNP Operation
591
Extended Mode DNP Operation
592
Automatic Dial-Out
593
Data-Link Operation
593
Data Access Method
593
Device Profile
595
Object Table
597
Data Map
601
Relay Summary Event Data
605
Point Remapping
606
Settings Sheet - Standard Mode DNP Port - SET P
608
Settings Sheet - Extended Mode DNP Port - SET P
609
Appendix I: Mirrored Bits
611
Overview
611
Operation
611
Message Decoding and Integrity Checks
611
Message Transmission
611
Synchronization
612
Channel Monitoring
613
Loop-Back Testing
613
MIRRORED BITS Protocol for the Pulsar 9600 Baud Modem
613
Settings
614
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Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories SEL-351R Quick Start Installation And User Manual (132 pages)
Recloser Control
Brand:
Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories
| Category:
Industrial Electrical
| Size: 3 MB
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
3
List of Tables
7
List of Figures
9
Preface
11
About this Quick-Start Installation and User's Guide
11
Page Numbering
11
Conventions
12
Typographic Conventions
12
Safety Information
12
Section 1: Installation
15
Overview
15
Compatibility
15
Hardware Overview
15
Figure 1.1 SEL-351R Recloser Control Enclosure with Swing Panel Closed
15
Accessories
16
Control Cable
16
Figure 1.2 SEL 351R Recloser Control Enclosure with Swing Panel Open (Wiring Not Shown)
16
Knockout Details and Uses
16
Reclosers with Internal Battery Charging Transformers
16
Terminal Block
16
Installation Step 1: Mount the Enclosure
17
Important Notes for Installation Step
17
Figure 1.3 SEL-351R Recloser Control Dimensions and Mounting Drill Plan
17
Installation Step 2: Ground the Enclosure
18
Important Notes for Installation Step
18
Figure 1.4 SEL-351R Customer Ground Connection to Required System Grounding
18
Installation Step 3: Connect the Battery
19
Figure 1.5 SEL-351R Recloser Control Grounding Lug Location and Other Dimensional Information (Bottom View)
19
Figure 1.6 Battery Wiring Harness Connections
19
Installation Step 4: Wake up the Control
20
Installation Step 5: Connecting Three-Phase Voltage
20
Installation Step 6: Connect the 120 Vac Power
21
Important Notes for Installation Step
21
Figure 1.7 Connections to 120 Vac Power Bus
21
Installation Step 7: Verify Settings and Set Date and Time
22
Installation Step 8: Disable Ground
22
Installation Step 9: Connect the Control Cable
22
Installation Step 10: Metering Check (if Recloser Is Closed)
23
Installation Step 11: Enable Ground
23
Option 1: Connect Three-Phase and Synchronism Check Voltage
24
Figure 1.8 Three-Phase and Synchronism Check Voltage Connections
24
Important Notes for Option
25
Option 2: Monitor Ext. Contacts with 24 VDC; Power Radio with 12 VDC
26
Important Notes for Option
26
Figure 1.9 Monitor External Contacts Using 24 VDC from the SEL 351R Recloser Control; 12 VDC Connection
26
Option 3: Mount Accessories Inside Enclosure
27
Important Notes for Option
27
Table 1.1 Ratings for User-Available Voltage Sources (See Figure 1.9)
27
Figure 1.10 Recommended Dimensions and Drill Plan for User-Supplied Accessory Panel
27
Detail 1: Factory-Installed Terminal Block Voltage Jumpers
28
Important Notes for Detail
28
Figure 1.11 Factory-Installed Jumpers from 120 Vac Power Bus to Voltage Input V1
28
Detail 2: Side Panel (Figure 1.12)
29
Important Notes for Detail
29
Detail 3: Wiring Diagram (Figure 1.13)
29
Figure 1.12 SEL-351R Recloser Control Side Panel
30
Figure 1.13 SEL-351R Recloser Control Factory-Installed Wiring Inside the Enclosure
31
Detail 4: Current Polarity/Recloser Primary Connections
32
Figure 1.14 Current Polarity from Recloser Primary to SEL-351R Recloser Control Current Inputs
33
Figure 1.15 User Terminal Block Wiring or Setting Changes Accommodate All Possible Primary Connections to the Recloser (to Keep Consistent with SEL-351R Recloser Control Current Channel Designations)
34
Detail 5: Control Cable Receptacle and Replacement Fuses
35
Table 1.2 Control Cable Receptacle Pin Descriptions
35
Table 1.3 Replacement Fuses for the SEL-351R Recloser Control (See Figure 1.13)
36
Detail 6: Trip and Close Circuits
37
Figure 1.17 Trip and Close Circuit Connections
37
Important Notes for Detail
38
Section 2: Communications
39
Overview
39
Getting Started with Communications
39
Communications Connections Example
40
Figure 2.1 SEL-351R Recloser Control Communications Connections Example
40
Serial Ports
41
Serial Port Default Settings
41
Pinout Functions for Ports 2, 3, and
41
Table 2.1 EIA-232 Pinout Functions
41
Figure 2.2 DB-9 Connector Pinout (Female) for EIA-232 Serial Ports
41
Pinout Functions for Port
42
Table 2.2 EIA-485 Pinout Functions
42
Table 2.3 Serial Communications Port Pin Function Definitions
42
Figure 2.3 EIA-485 Pinout for Port 1
42
Communications Cables
43
Cable Diagrams
43
Table 2.4 SEL EIA-232 Serial Communications Cable Guide
43
Figure 2.4 SEL-351R to Computer
43
Commands
44
Figure 2.6 SEL-351R to Modem
44
Table 2.5 SEL-351R Recloser Control Command Summary
45
Event Reports
47
Access Levels and Password Protection
48
Table 2.6 Event Report Parameters
48
Change Passwords
49
Table 2.7 Access Level, Summary Information
49
Table 2.8 Valid Password Characters
49
Disable Passwords
50
Password Jumper
50
Figure 2.7 Jumper, Connector, and Major Component Locations on the SEL-351R Main Board
53
Section 3: Front-Panel Interface
55
Figure 3.1 SEL-351R Front-Panel Interface
55
Figure 3.2 SEL-351R Front-Panel Interface Configurable Labels
56
Figure 3.3 Status and Trip Target Leds
57
Figure 3.4 Primary and Secondary Functions of Front-Panel Pushbuttons
57
Pushbuttons
57
Status and Trip Target Leds
57
Table 3.1 Front-Panel Pushbutton Secondary Functions
58
Pushbutton Primary Functions
59
Operator Controls
62
Section 4: Settings
65
Overview
65
Curve Information
65
Table 4.1 Recloser Curve Designations
66
Table 4.2 US, IEC, and User-Programmable Curve Designations
66
Factory EZ Settings
67
Table 4.3 EZ Settings Quick Reference
67
Settings Descriptions
70
Settings Groups 1 (Main) and 2 (Alternate) EZ Settings
70
Table 4.4 Seconds-To-Cycles Conversion (60 Hz)
75
Global EZ Settings
86
Table 4.5 Recloser Interrupt Data
87
EZ Settings Sheets for the SEL-351R Recloser Control
89
Recloser Curve Designations
97
Section 5: Testing
99
Overview
99
AC AMMETER on the Type MET Control Tester
100
Testing In-Service Control
100
Removing the SEL-351R Recloser Control from Service
100
Placing the SEL-351R Recloser Control Back in Service
101
Initial Conditions for Control Tests
101
SEL-351R Recloser Control
101
Type MET Control Tester
102
Control Operation Tests
103
Phase Trip
103
Ground Trip
104
Minimum-Trip Tests
105
Phase
105
Ground
106
Fast and Delay Curve Checks
107
Phase Fast Curve
107
Phase Delay Curve
108
Ground Fast Curve
109
Ground Delay Curve
110
Reclosing Tests
112
Reclose Interval Times
112
Reset Times
113
Section 6: Battery
115
Overview
115
Battery-Related Settings
115
Battery Status
116
Battery Status Via Front Panel
116
Table 6.1 Battery Status Information Accessed from the Front Panel
116
Battery Status Via Serial Port
117
Automatic Battery Load Test
117
Battery Load Test Via Front Panel
117
Battery Load Test Via Serial Port
118
Battery Replacement
119
Section 7: Convenience Outlet
121
Testing the 120 Vac (GFCI) Convenience Outlet
121
Factory Assistance
121
Section 8: Specifications
123
Specifications
123
Table A.1 Quick-Start Guide Change Information
127
Appendix A: Quick-Start Guide Change Information
129
Appendix B: Reference Replaced Figures
129
Figure B.1 SEL-351R Factory-Installed Wiring Inside the Enclosure (for Units Built before June 2001)
129
Figure B.2 SEL-351R Recloser Control Side Panel Prior to October 2004
130
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