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FGL-2870
LevelOne FGL-2870 Manuals
Manuals and User Guides for LevelOne FGL-2870. We have
2
LevelOne FGL-2870 manuals available for free PDF download: User Manual, Installation Manual
LevelOne FGL-2870 User Manual (800 pages)
24FE + 4GE Combo SFP L2 SNMP Switch
Brand:
LevelOne
| Category:
Switch
| Size: 11.54 MB
Table of Contents
User Manual
1
About this Guide
5
Related Publications
5
Revision History
5
Table of Contents
7
Chapter 1: Introduction
37
Key Features
37
Table 1-1 Key Features
37
Description of Software Features
38
System Defaults
42
Table 1-2 System Defaults
42
Chapter 2: Initial Configuration
45
Connecting to the Switch
45
Configuration Options
45
Required Connections
46
Remote Connections
47
Basic Configuration
47
Console Connection
47
Setting Passwords
48
Setting an IP Address
48
Manual Configuration
48
Dynamic Configuration
49
Enabling SNMP Management Access
50
Community Strings (for SNMP Version 1 and 2C Clients)
50
Trap Receivers
51
Configuring Access for SNMP Version 3 Clients
52
Managing System Files
52
Saving Configuration Settings
53
Chapter 3: Configuring the Switch
55
Using the Web Interface
55
Navigating the Web Browser Interface
56
Home Page
56
Figure 3-1 Home Page
56
Configuration Options
57
Panel Display
57
Table 3-1 Configuration Options
57
Figure 3-2 Panel Display
57
Main Menu
58
Table 3-2 Main Menu
59
Basic Configuration
67
Displaying System Information
67
Figure 3-3 System Information
68
Displaying Switch Hardware/Software Versions
69
Figure 3-4 Switch Information
69
Displaying Bridge Extension Capabilities
71
Figure 3-5 Bridge Extension Configuration
71
Setting the Switch's IP Address
72
Figure 3-6 Manual IP Configuration
73
Manual Configuration
73
Figure 3-7 DHCP IP Configuration
74
Using DHCP/BOOTP
74
Enabling Jumbo Frames
75
Figure 3-8 Jumbo Frames Configuration
75
Managing Firmware
76
Automatic Operation Code Upgrade
76
Figure 3-9 Configuring Automatic Code Upgrade
79
Downloading System Software from a Server
80
Figure 3-10 Copy Firmware
80
Figure 3-11 Setting the Startup Code
81
Figure 3-12 Deleting Files
81
Saving or Restoring Configuration Settings
82
Downloading Configuration Settings from a Server
83
Figure 3-13 Downloading Configuration Settings for Startup
83
Figure 3-14 Setting the Startup Configuration Settings
83
Uploading and Downloading Files Using HTTP
84
Figure 3-15 Uploading Files Using HTTP
85
Figure 3-16 Downloading Files Using HTTP
85
Console Port Settings
86
Figure 3-17 Console Port Settings
87
Telnet Settings
88
Figure 3-18 Enabling Telnet
89
Configuring Event Logging
90
System Log Configuration
90
Table 3-3 Logging Levels
90
Remote Log Configuration
91
Figure 3-19 System Logs
91
Figure 3-20 Remote Logs
92
Displaying Log Messages
93
Sending Simple Mail Transfer Protocol Alerts
93
Figure 3-21 Displaying Logs
93
Figure 3-22 Enabling and Configuring SMTP
94
Resetting the System
95
Setting the System Clock
96
Figure 3-23 Resetting the System
96
Configuring SNTP
97
Figure 3-24 Current Time Configuration
97
Setting the Time Manually
97
Configuring NTP
98
Figure 3-25 SNTP Configuration
98
Figure 3-26 NTP Client Configuration
99
Setting the Time Zone
100
Configuring Summer Time
101
Figure 3-27 Setting the System Clock
101
Simple Network Management Protocol
103
Figure 3-28 Summer Time
103
Enabling the SNMP Agent
105
Figure 3-29 Enabling SNMP Agent Status
105
Setting Community Access Strings
105
Figure 3-30 Configuring SNMP Community Strings
106
Specifying Trap Managers and Trap Types
106
Figure 3-31 Configuring IP Trap Managers
108
Configuring Snmpv3 Management Access
109
Figure 3-32 Setting an Engine ID
109
Setting the Local Engine ID
109
Figure 3-33 Setting a Remote Engine ID
110
Specifying a Remote Engine ID
110
Configuring Snmpv3 Users
111
Figure 3-34 Configuring Snmpv3 Users
112
Configuring Remote Snmpv3 Users
113
Figure 3-35 Configuring Remote Snmpv3 Users
114
Configuring Snmpv3 Groups
115
Table 3-4 Supported Notification Messages
115
Figure 3-36 Configuring Snmpv3 Groups
117
Figure 3-37 Configuring Snmpv3 Views
118
Setting Snmpv3 Views
118
Sampling Traffic Flows
119
Configuring Sflow Global Parameters
120
Figure 3-38 Sflow Global Configuration
121
Configuring Sflow Port Parameters
122
Figure 3-39 Sflow Port Configuration
123
User Authentication
124
Configuring User Accounts
124
Figure 3-40 Access Levels
125
Configuring Local/Remote Logon Authentication
126
Figure 3-41 Authentication Settings
128
Configuring Encryption Keys
129
AAA Authorization and Accounting
130
Figure 3-42 Encryption Key Settings
130
Configuring AAA RADIUS Group Settings
131
Figure 3-43 AAA Radius Group Settings
131
Configuring AAA Accounting
132
Configuring AAA TACACS+ Group Settings
132
Figure 3-44 AAA TACACS+ Group Settings
132
Figure 3-45 AAA Accounting Settings
133
AAA Accounting Update
134
Figure 3-46 AAA Accounting Update
134
AAA Accounting 802.1X Port Settings
135
Figure 3-47 AAA Accounting 802.1X Port Settings
135
AAA Accounting Exec Command Privileges
136
Figure 3-48 AAA Accounting Exec Command Privileges
136
AAA Accounting Exec Settings
137
AAA Accounting Summary
137
Figure 3-49 AAA Accounting Exec Settings
137
Figure 3-50 AAA Accounting Summary
138
Authorization Settings
139
Authorization EXEC Settings
140
Figure 3-51 AAA Authorization Settings
140
Figure 3-52 AAA Authorization Exec Settings
140
Authorization Summary
141
Figure 3-53 AAA Authorization Summary
141
Configuring HTTPS
142
Table 3-5 HTTPS System Support
142
Figure 3-54 HTTPS Settings
143
Replacing the Default Secure-Site Certificate
143
Configuring the Secure Shell
144
Figure 3-55 HTTPS Settings
144
Generating the Host Key Pair
147
Figure 3-56 SSH Host-Key Settings
148
Importing User Public Keys
149
Figure 3-57 SSH User Public-Key Settings
150
Configuring the SSH Server
151
Figure 3-58 SSH Server Settings
152
Configuring 802.1X Port Authentication
153
Displaying 802.1X Global Settings
154
Figure 3-59 802.1X Global Information
154
Configuring 802.1X Global Settings
155
Configuring Port Settings for 802.1X
155
Figure 3-60 802.1X Global Configuration
155
Figure 3-61 802.1X Port Configuration
157
Displaying 802.1X Statistics
159
Table 3-6 802.1X Statistics
159
Figure 3-62 Displaying 802.1X Port Statistics
160
Filtering IP Addresses for Management Access
161
Figure 3-63 Creating an IP Filter List
162
General Security Measures
163
Configuring Port Security
164
Figure 3-64 Configuring Port Security
165
Web Authentication
165
Configuring Web Authentication
166
Figure 3-65 Web Authentication Configuration
166
Configuring Web Authentication for Ports
167
Figure 3-66 Web Authentication Port Configuration
167
Displaying Web Authentication Port Information
168
Figure 3-67 Web Authentication Port Information
168
Re-Authenticating Web Authenticated Ports
168
Figure 3-68 Web Authentication Port Re-Authentication
169
Network Access ( MAC Address Authentication)
169
Table 3-7 Dynamic Qos Profiles
170
Configuring the MAC Authentication Reauthentication Time
171
Configuring MAC Authentication for Ports
172
Figure 3-69 Network Access Configuration
172
Figure 3-70 Network Access Port Configuration
173
Configuring Port Link Detection
174
Displaying Secure MAC Address Information
175
Figure 3-71 Network Access Port Link Detection Configuration
175
Figure 3-72 Network Access MAC Address Information
176
MAC Filter Configuration
176
Figure 3-73 Network Access MAC Filter Configuration
177
Access Control Lists
178
Figure 3-74 Selecting ACL Type
179
Setting the ACL Name and Type
179
Configuring a Standard Ipv4 ACL
180
Figure 3-75 ACL Configuration - Standard Ipv4
180
Configuring an Extended Ipv4 ACL
181
Figure 3-76 ACL Configuration - Extended Ipv4
182
Configuring a Standard Ipv6 ACL
183
Figure 3-77 ACL Configuration - Standard Ipv6
183
Configuring an Extended Ipv6 ACL
184
Figure 3-78 ACL Configuration - Extended Ipv6
184
Configuring a MAC ACL
185
Figure 3-79 ACL Configuration - MAC
186
Configuring an ARP ACL
187
Figure 3-80 ACL Configuration - ARP
188
Binding a Port to an Access Control List
189
Figure 3-81 Configuring ACL Port Binding
189
ARP Inspection
190
Configuring ARP Inspection
190
Figure 3-82 Configuring ARP Inspection
194
Displaying ARP Inspection Port Information
195
Figure 3-83 Displaying Statistics for ARP Inspection
196
DHCP Snooping
197
DHCP Snooping Configuration
198
Figure 3-84 DHCP Snooping Configuration
198
DHCP Snooping VLAN Configuration
199
Figure 3-85 DHCP Snooping VLAN Configuration
199
DHCP Snooping Information Option Configuration
200
Configuring Ports for DHCP Snooping
201
Figure 3-86 DHCP Snooping Information Option Configuration
201
Figure 3-87 DHCP Snooping Port Configuration
202
Displaying DHCP Snooping Binding Information
203
Figure 3-88 DHCP Snooping Binding Information
203
IP Source Guard
204
Configuring Ports for IP Source Guard
204
Figure 3-89 IP Source Guard Port Configuration
205
Configuring Static Binding for IP Source Guard
206
Figure 3-90 Static IP Source Guard Binding Configuration
207
Displaying Information for Dynamic IP Source Guard Bindings
208
Figure 3-91 Dynamic IP Source Guard Binding Information
208
Port Configuration
209
Displaying Connection Status
209
Figure 3-92 Displaying Port/Trunk Information
209
Configuring Interface Connections
211
Figure 3-93 Port/Trunk Configuration
213
Creating Trunk Groups
214
Figure 3-94 Configuring Static Trunks
215
Statically Configuring a Trunk
215
Enabling LACP on Selected Ports
216
Figure 3-95 LACP Trunk Configuration
217
Configuring Parameters for LACP Group Members
218
Figure 3-96 LACP Port Configuration
219
Configuring Parameters for LACP Groups
220
Displaying LACP Port Counters
221
Figure 3-97 LACP Aggregation Group Configuration
221
Table 3-8 LACP Port Counters
221
Displaying LACP Settings and Status for the Local Side
222
Figure 3-98 LACP - Port Counters Information
222
Table 3-9 LACP Internal Configuration Information
222
Figure 3-99 LACP - Port Internal Information
223
Displaying LACP Settings and Status for the Remote Side
224
Table 3-10 LACP Neighbor Configuration Information
224
Figure 3-100 LACP - Port Neighbors Information
225
Setting Broadcast Storm Thresholds
226
Figure 3-101 Port Broadcast Control
227
Setting Multicast Storm Thresholds
228
Setting Unknown Unicast Storm Thresholds
229
Figure 3-102 Port Multicast Control
229
Figure 3-103 Port Unknown Unicast Control
230
Configuring Port Mirroring
231
Figure 3-104 Mirror Port Configuration
231
Configuring MAC Address Mirroring
232
Figure 3-105 MAC Address Mirror Configuration
232
Configuring Rate Limits
233
Figure 3-106 Input Rate Limit Port Configuration
233
Rate Limit Configuration
233
Showing Port Statistics
234
Table 3-11 Port Statistics
234
Figure 3-107 Port Statistics
237
Address Table Settings
239
Setting Static Addresses
239
Figure 3-108 Configuring a Static Address Table
239
Displaying the Address Table
240
Figure 3-109 Configuring a Dynamic Address Table
240
Changing the Aging Time
241
Figure 3-110 Setting the Address Aging Time
241
Spanning Tree Algorithm Configuration
242
Configuring Port and Trunk Loopback Detection
244
Displaying Global Settings for STA
245
Figure 3-111 Configuring Port Loopback Detection
245
Figure 3-112 Displaying Spanning Tree Information
247
Configuring Global Settings for STA
248
Figure 3-113 Configuring Spanning Tree
251
Displaying Interface Settings for STA
252
Figure 3-114 Displaying Spanning Tree Port Information
254
Configuring Interface Settings for STA
255
Table 3-12 Recommended STA Path Cost Range
256
Table 3-13 Recommended STA Path Costs
256
Table 3-14 Default STA Path Costs
257
Spanning Tree Edge Port Configuration
258
Figure 3-115 Configuring Spanning Tree Per Port
258
Figure 3-116 Configuring Edge Port Parameters
259
VLAN Configuration
260
IEEE 802.1Q Vlans
260
Enabling or Disabling GVRP (Global Setting)
263
Figure 3-117 Globally Enabling GVRP
263
Displaying Basic VLAN Information
264
Figure 3-118 Displaying Basic VLAN Information
264
Displaying Current Vlans
265
Figure 3-119 Displaying Current Vlans
265
Creating Vlans
266
Figure 3-120 Configuring a VLAN Static List
267
Adding Static Members to Vlans (VLAN Index)
268
Figure 3-121 Configuring a VLAN Static Table
269
Adding Static Members to Vlans (Port Index)
270
Figure 3-122 VLAN Static Membership by Port
270
Configuring VLAN Behavior for Interfaces
271
Figure 3-123 Configuring Vlans Per Port
272
Configuring IEEE 802.1Q Tunneling
273
Enabling Qinq Tunneling on the Switch
277
Figure 3-124 802.1Q Tunnel Status and Ethernet Type
277
Adding an Interface to a Qinq Tunnel
278
Figure 3-125 Tunnel Port Configuration
279
Configuring Global Settings for Traffic Segmentation
280
Figure 3-126 Traffic Segmentation Status Configuration
280
Traffic Segmentation
280
Configuring Traffic Segmentation Sessions
281
Figure 3-127 Traffic Segmentation Session Configuration
281
Displaying Current Private Vlans
282
Private Vlans
282
Configuring Private Vlans
283
Figure 3-128 Private VLAN Information
283
Associating Vlans
284
Figure 3-129 Private VLAN Configuration
284
Figure 3-130 Private VLAN Association
284
Displaying Private VLAN Interface Information
285
Figure 3-131 Private VLAN Port Information
285
Configuring Private VLAN Interfaces
286
Figure 3-132 Private VLAN Port Configuration
287
Protocol Vlans
287
Configuring Protocol VLAN Groups
288
Figure 3-133 Protocol VLAN Configuration
288
Figure 3-134 Protocol VLAN System Configuration
289
Mapping Protocols to Vlans
289
Configuring VLAN Mirroring
290
Figure 3-135 VLAN Mirror Configuration
290
Configuring IP Subnet Vlans
291
Configuring MAC-Based Vlans
292
Figure 3-136 IP Subnet VLAN Configuration
292
Link Layer Discovery Protocol
293
Figure 3-137 MAC-Based VLAN Configuration
293
Setting LLDP Timing Attributes
293
Configuring LLDP Interface Attributes
295
Figure 3-138 LLDP Configuration
295
Figure 3-139 LLDP Port Configuration
297
Displaying LLDP Local Device Information
298
Table 3-15 Chassis ID Subtype
298
Figure 3-140 LLDP Local Device Information
300
Table 3-16 System Capabilities
300
Displaying LLDP Remote Port Information
301
Figure 3-141 LLDP Remote Port Information
301
Displaying LLDP Remote Information Details
302
Table 3-17 Port ID Subtype
302
Figure 3-142 LLDP Remote Information Details
303
Displaying Device Statistics
304
Displaying Detailed Device Statistics
305
Figure 3-143 LLDP Device Statistics
305
Figure 3-144 LLDP Device Statistics Details
306
Class of Service Configuration
307
Layer 2 Queue Settings
307
Setting the Default Priority for Interfaces
307
Figure 3-145 Port Priority Configuration
308
Mapping Cos Values to Egress Queues
309
Table 3-18 Mapping Cos Values to Egress Queues
309
Table 3-19 Cos Priority Levels
309
Figure 3-146 Traffic Classes
310
Selecting the Queue Mode
310
Displaying the Service Weight for Traffic Classes
311
Figure 3-148 Displaying Queue Scheduling
312
Enabling IP DSCP Priority
313
Figure 3-149 IP DSCP Priority Status
313
Layer 3/4 Priority Settings
313
Mapping Layer 3/4 Priorities to Cos Values
313
Mapping DSCP Priority
314
Table 3-20 Mapping DSCP Priority Values
314
Figure 3-150 Mapping IP DSCP Priority Values
315
Quality of Service
316
Configuring Quality of Service Parameters
316
Configuring a Class Map
317
Figure 3-151 Configuring Class Maps
318
Creating Qos Policies
319
Figure 3-152 Configuring Policy Maps
321
Attaching a Policy Map to Ingress Queues
322
Figure 3-153 Service Policy Settings
322
Configuring Voip Traffic
323
Voip Traffic Configuration
323
Configuring Voip Traffic Ports
324
Figure 3-154 Configuring Voip Traffic
324
Figure 3-155 Voip Traffic Port Configuration
325
Configuring Telephony OUI
326
Figure 3-156 Telephony OUI List
327
Multicast Filtering
328
Layer 2 IGMP (Snooping and Query)
329
Configuring IGMP Snooping and Query Parameters
330
Figure 3-157 IGMP Configuration
331
Enabling IGMP Immediate Leave
332
Figure 3-158 IGMP Immediate Leave
333
Displaying Interfaces Attached to a Multicast Router
334
Figure 3-159 Displaying Multicast Router Port Information
334
Figure 3-160 Static Multicast Router Port Configuration
335
Specifying Static Interfaces for a Multicast Router
335
Displaying Port Members of Multicast Services
336
Figure 3-161 IP Multicast Registration Table
336
Assigning Ports to Multicast Services
337
Figure 3-162 IGMP Member Port Table
337
IGMP Filtering and Throttling
338
Enabling IGMP Filtering and Throttling
338
Configuring IGMP Filter Profiles
339
Figure 3-163 Enabling IGMP Filtering and Throttling
339
Figure 3-164 IGMP Profile Configuration
340
Configuring IGMP Filtering and Throttling for Interfaces
341
Figure 3-165 IGMP Filter and Throttling Port Configuration
342
Multicast VLAN Registration
343
Configuring Global MVR Settings
344
Figure 3-166 MVR Global Configuration
345
Displaying MVR Interface Status
346
Figure 3-167 MVR Port Information
346
Displaying Port Members of Multicast Groups
347
Figure 3-168 MVR Group IP Information
347
Configuring MVR Interface Status
348
Figure 3-169 MVR Port Configuration
349
Assigning Static Multicast Groups to Interfaces
350
Figure 3-170 MVR Group Member Configuration
350
Configuring MVR Receiver VLAN and Group Addresses
351
Figure 3-171 MVR Receiver VLAN Configuration
351
Displaying MVR Receiver Groups
352
Figure 3-172 MVR Receiver Group Address Table
352
Configuring Static MVR Receiver Group Members
353
Figure 3-173 Static MVR Receiver Group Member Configuration
353
Domain Name Service
354
Configuring General DNS Service Parameters
354
Figure 3-174 DNS General Configuration
355
Configuring Static DNS Host to Address Entries
356
Figure 3-175 DNS Static Host Table
357
Displaying the DNS Cache
358
Figure 3-176 DNS Cache
358
Switch Clustering
359
Configuring General Settings for Clusters
359
Figure 3-177 Cluster Member Choice
359
Cluster Member Configuration
361
Displaying Information on Cluster Members
362
Cluster Candidate Information
363
Upnp
364
Upnp Configuration
365
Chapter 4: Command Line Interface
367
Using the Command Line Interface
367
Accessing the CLI
367
Console Connection
367
Telnet Connection
368
Entering Commands
369
Keywords and Arguments
369
Minimum Abbreviation
369
Command Completion
369
Getting Help on Commands
369
Showing Commands
370
Partial Keyword Lookup
371
Negating the Effect of Commands
371
Using Command History
371
Exec Commands
372
Table 4-1 Command Modes
372
Understanding Command Modes
372
Configuration Commands
373
Table 4-2 Configuration Modes
374
Command Line Processing
375
Table 4-3 Command Line Processing
375
Command Groups
376
Table 4-4 Command Groups
376
General Commands
377
Table 4-5 General Commands
377
Disable
378
Enable
378
Configure
379
Show History
379
Reload (Global Configuration)
380
Reload (Privileged Exec)
380
End
382
Prompt
382
Show Reload
382
Exit
383
Quit
383
System Management Commands
384
Device Designation Commands
384
Hostname
384
Table 4-6 System Management Commands
384
Table 4-7 Device Designation Commands
384
Banner Information Commands
385
Table 4-8 Banner Commands
385
Banner Configure
386
Banner Configure Company
387
Banner Configure DC-Power-Info
388
Banner Configure Department
388
Banner Configure Equipment-Info
389
Banner Configure Equipment-Location
390
Banner Configure Ip-Lan
390
Banner Configure Lp-Number
391
Banner Configure Manager-Info
392
Banner Configure Mux
392
Banner Configure Note
393
Show Banner
394
Show Startup-Config
395
System Status Commands
395
Table 4-9 System Status Commands
395
Show Running-Config
396
Show System
399
Show Users
399
Show Version
400
Frame Size Commands
401
Jumbo Frame
401
Table 4-10 Frame Size Commands
401
File Management Commands
402
Table 4-11 Flash/File Commands
402
Copy
403
Delete
406
Dir
406
Whichboot
407
Table 4-12 File Directory Information
407
Boot System
408
Upgrade Opcode Auto
408
Upgrade Opcode Path
409
Line Commands
410
Table 4-13 Line Commands
410
Line
411
Login
412
Password
413
Exec-Timeout
414
Timeout Login Response
414
Password-Thresh
415
Databits
416
Silent-Time
416
Parity
417
Speed
418
Stopbits
418
Terminal Length
419
Terminal Width
419
Terminal Escape-Character
420
Terminal Terminal-Type
420
Disconnect
421
Terminal History
421
Show Line
422
Event Logging Commands
423
Logging on
423
Table 4-14 Event Logging Commands
423
Logging History
424
Table 4-15 Logging Levels
424
Logging Host
425
Logging Facility
425
Logging Trap
426
Clear Log
426
Show Logging
427
Table 4-16 Show Logging Flash/Ram - Display Description
427
Show Log
428
SMTP Alert Commands
429
Logging Sendmail Host
429
Table 4-17 SMTP Alert Commands
429
Logging Sendmail Level
430
Logging Sendmail Source-Email
430
Logging Sendmail Destination-Email
431
Logging Sendmail
431
Show Logging Sendmail
431
Time Commands
433
Table 4-18 Time Commands
433
Sntp Client
434
Sntp Poll
435
Ntp Client
436
Show Sntp
436
Ntp Server
437
Ntp Authenticate
438
Ntp Authentication-Key
439
Clock Timezone-Predefined
440
Show Ntp
440
Clock Timezone
441
Clock Summer-Time (Date)
442
Clock Summer-Time (Predefined)
443
Table 4-19 Predefined Summer-Time Parameters
443
Clock Summer-Time (Recurring)
444
Calendar Set
445
Show Calendar
446
Switch Cluster Commands
446
Table 4-20 Switch Cluster Commands
446
Cluster
447
Cluster Commander
447
Cluster Ip-Pool
448
Cluster Member
449
Rcommand
449
Show Cluster
450
Show Cluster Candidates
450
Show Cluster Members
450
Upnp Commands
450
Upnp Device
451
Upnp Device Ttl
451
Show Upnp
452
Upnp Device Advertise Duration
452
Sntp Server
435
SNMP Commands
453
Table 4-21 SNMP Commands
453
Snmp-Server
454
Show Snmp
455
Snmp-Server Community
456
Snmp-Server Contact
456
Snmp-Server Location
457
Snmp-Server Host
458
Snmp-Server Enable Traps
460
Snmp-Server Engine-ID
461
Show Snmp Engine-ID
462
Snmp-Server View
462
Table 4-22 Show Snmp Engine-ID - Display Description
462
Show Snmp View
463
Table 4-23 Show Snmp View - Display Description
463
Snmp-Server Group
464
Show Snmp Group
465
Snmp-Server User
466
Table 4-24 Show Snmp Group - Display Description
466
Show Snmp User
467
Flow Sampling Commands
468
Table 4-25 Show Snmp User - Display Description
468
Table 4-26 Sflow Commands
468
Sflow
469
Sflow Source
469
Sflow Polling-Interval
470
Sflow Sample
470
Sflow Owner
471
Sflow Timeout
471
Sflow Destination
472
Sflow Max-Header-Size
472
Sflow Max-Datagram-Size
473
Show Sflow
473
Authentication Commands
474
Table 4-27 Authentication Commands
474
User Account and Privilege Level Commands
475
Table 4-28 User Access Commands
475
Table 4-29 Default Login Settings
475
Username
475
Enable Password
476
Privilege
477
Privilege Rerun
478
Show Privilege
478
Authentication Sequence
479
Authentication Login
479
Table 4-30 Authentication Sequence
479
Authentication Enable
480
RADIUS Client
481
Radius-Server Host
481
Table 4-31 RADIUS Client Commands
481
Radius-Server Acct-Port
482
Radius-Server Auth-Port
482
Radius-Server Key
483
Radius-Server Retransmit
483
Radius-Server Timeout
484
Show Radius-Server
485
Table 4-32 TACACS Commands
485
TACACS+ Client
485
Tacacs-Server Host
486
Tacacs-Server Port
486
Tacacs-Server Key
487
Tacacs-Server Retransmit
487
Show Tacacs-Server
488
Tacacs-Server Timeout
488
AAA Commands
489
Aaa Group Server
489
Server
490
Aaa Accounting Dot1X
491
Aaa Accounting Exec
492
Aaa Accounting Commands
493
Aaa Accounting Update
494
Accounting Dot1X
494
Accounting Commands
495
Accounting Exec
495
Aaa Authorization Exec
496
Authorization Exec
497
Show Accounting
497
Ip Http Port
498
Table 4-34 Web Server Commands
498
Web Server Commands
498
Ip Http Secure-Server
499
Ip Http Server
499
Ip Http Secure-Port
500
Table 4-35 HTTPS System Support
500
Ip Telnet Server
501
Table 4-36 Telnet Server Commands
501
Telnet Server Commands
501
Secure Shell Commands
502
Table 4-37 SSH Commands
502
Ip Ssh Server
504
Ip Ssh Authentication-Retries
505
Ip Ssh Timeout
505
Delete Public-Key
506
Ip Ssh Server-Key Size
506
Ip Ssh Crypto Host-Key Generate
507
Ip Ssh Crypto Zeroize
507
Ip Ssh Save Host-Key
508
Show Ip Ssh
508
Show Ssh
509
Table 4-38 Show Ssh - Display Description
509
Show Public-Key
510
802.1X Port Authentication
511
Dot1X System-Auth-Control
511
Table 4-39 802.1X Port Authentication
511
Dot1X Default
512
Dot1X Max-Req
512
Dot1X Port-Control
512
Dot1X Operation-Mode
513
Dot1X Re-Authenticate
514
Dot1X Re-Authentication
515
Dot1X Timeout Quiet-Period
515
Dot1X Timeout Re-Authperiod
516
Dot1X Timeout Tx-Period
516
Dot1X Intrusion-Action
517
Dot1X Timeout Supp-Timeout
517
Show Dot1X
518
Management
521
Management IP Filter Commands
521
Table 4-40 IP Filter Commands
521
Show Management
522
General Security Measures
523
Table 4-41 General Security Commands
523
Port Security
524
Port Security Commands
524
Table 4-42 Port Security Commands
524
Network Access (MAC Address Authentication)
526
Table 4-43 Network Access
526
Network-Access Aging
527
Network-Access Mac-Filter
527
Network-Access Port-Mac-Filter
528
Network-Access Max-Mac-Count
528
Network-Access Mode
529
Mac-Authentication Reauth-Time
530
Mac-Authentication Intrusion-Action
531
Mac-Authentication Max-Mac-Count
531
Network-Access Dynamic-Vlan
532
Network-Access Guest-Vlan
532
Network-Access Dynamic-Qos
533
Table 4-44 Dynamic Qos Profiles
533
Network-Access Link-Detection
534
Network-Access Link-Detection Link-Down
534
Network-Access Link-Detection Link-Up
535
Network-Access Link-Detection Link-Up-Down
535
Clear Network-Access
536
Show Network-Access
536
Show Network-Access Mac-Address-Table
537
Show Network-Access Mac-Filter
538
Web Authentication
539
Web-Auth Login-Attempts
539
Table 4-45 Web Authentication
539
Web-Auth Quiet-Period
540
Web-Auth Session-Timeout
540
Web-Auth System-Auth-Control
541
Web-Auth
541
Web-Auth Re-Authenticate (Port)
542
Web-Auth Re-Authenticate (IP)
542
Show Web-Auth
543
Show Web-Auth Interface
543
Show Web-Auth Summary
544
DHCP Snooping Commands
544
Table 4-46 DHCP Snooping Commands
544
Ip Dhcp Snooping
545
Ip Dhcp Snooping Vlan
546
Ip Dhcp Snooping Trust
547
Ip Dhcp Snooping Verify Mac-Address
548
Ip Dhcp Snooping Information Option
549
Ip Dhcp Snooping Database Flash
550
Ip Dhcp Snooping Information Policy
550
Clear Ip Dhcp Snooping Database Flash
551
Show Ip Dhcp Snooping
551
Show Ip Dhcp Snooping Binding
551
IP Source Guard Commands
552
Ip Source-Guard
552
Table 4-47 IP Source Guard Commands
552
Ip Source-Guard Binding
554
Show Ip Source-Guard
555
Show Ip Source-Guard Binding
555
ARP Inspection Commands
556
Ip Arp Inspection
556
Table 4-48 ARP Inspection Commands
556
Ip Arp Inspection Vlan
557
Ip Arp Inspection Filter
558
Ip Arp Inspection Validate
559
Ip Arp Inspection Log-Buffer Logs
560
Ip Arp Inspection Limit
561
Ip Arp Inspection Trust
561
Show Ip Arp Inspection Configuration
562
Show Ip Arp Inspection Interface
562
Show Ip Arp Inspection Log
563
Show Ip Arp Inspection Vlan
563
Show Ip Arp Inspection Statistics
564
Access Control List Commands
564
Table 4-49 Access Control Lists
564
Access-List Rule-Mode
565
Ipv4 Acls
565
Table 4-50 Ipv4 ACL Commands
565
Access-List Ip
566
Permit, Deny (Standard Ipv4 ACL)
567
Permit, Deny (Extended Ipv4 ACL)
568
Ip Access-Group
570
Show Ip Access-List
570
Ipv6 Acls
571
Show Ip Access-Group
571
Access-List Ipv6
572
Permit, Deny (Standard Ipv6 ACL)
573
Permit, Deny (Extended Ipv6 ACL)
574
Ipv6 Access-Group
575
Show Ipv6 Access-List
575
ARP Acls
576
Show Ipv6 Access-Group
576
Table 4-52 ARP ACL Commands
576
Access-List Arp
577
Permit, Deny (ARP ACL)
578
Show Arp Access-List
579
Access-List Mac
580
MAC Acls
580
Table 4-53 MAC ACL Commands
580
Permit, Deny (MAC ACL)
581
Show Mac Access-List
582
Mac Access-Group
583
Show Mac Access-Group
583
ACL Information
584
Show Access-Group
584
Show Access-List
584
Table 4-54 ACL Information
584
Interface Commands
585
Table 4-55 Interface Commands
585
Description
586
Interface
586
Speed-Duplex
587
Negotiation
588
Capabilities
589
Flowcontrol
590
Media-Type
591
Giga-Phy-Mode
591
Shutdown
592
Switchport Packet-Rate
593
Clear Counters
594
Show Interfaces Brief
594
Show Interfaces Status
595
Show Interfaces Counters
596
Show Interfaces Switchport
597
Command Mode
598
Automatic Traffic Control Commands
599
Table 4-57 ATC Commands
599
Auto-Traffic-Control Apply-Timer
602
Auto-Traffic-Control Release-Timer
603
Auto-Traffic-Control
604
Auto-Traffic-Control Alarm-Fire-Threshold
604
Auto-Traffic-Control Alarm-Clear-Threshold
605
Auto-Traffic-Control Action
606
Auto-Traffic-Control Control-Release
607
Auto-Traffic-Control Auto-Control-Release
608
Snmp-Server Enable Port-Traps Atc Broadcast-Alarm-Fire
608
Snmp-Server Enable Port-Traps Atc Broadcast-Alarm-Clear
609
Snmp-Server Enable Port-Traps Atc Multicast-Alarm-Fire
609
Snmp-Server Enable Port-Traps Atc Broadcast-Control-Apply
610
Snmp-Server Enable Port-Traps Atc Multicast-Alarm-Clear
610
Snmp-Server Enable Port-Traps Atc Broadcast-Control-Release
611
Snmp-Server Enable Port-Traps Atc Multicast-Control-Apply
611
Show Auto-Traffic-Control
612
Snmp-Server Enable Port-Traps Atc Multicast-Control-Release
612
Show Auto-Traffic-Control Interface
613
Link Aggregation Commands
614
Channel-Group
615
Lacp
616
Lacp System-Priority
617
Lacp Admin-Key (Ethernet Interface)
618
Lacp Admin-Key (Port Channel)
619
Lacp Port-Priority
620
Lacp Active/Passive
621
Show Lacp
621
Table 4-59 Show Lacp Counters - Display Description
622
Privileged Exec
622
Table 4-61 Show Lacp Neighbors - Display Description
624
Mirror Port Commands
626
Port Monitor
626
Table 4-63 Mirror Port Commands
626
Show Port Monitor
627
Rate Limit Commands
629
Rate-Limit
629
Table 4-64 Rate Limit Commands
629
Address Table Commands
630
Mac-Address-Table Static
630
Clear Mac-Address-Table Dynamic
631
Show Mac-Address-Table
632
Mac-Address-Table Aging-Time
633
Show Mac-Address-Table Aging-Time
633
Spanning Tree Commands
634
Table 4-66 Spanning Tree Commands
634
Spanning-Tree
635
Spanning-Tree Mode
636
Spanning-Tree Forward-Time
637
Spanning-Tree Hello-Time
637
Spanning-Tree Max-Age
638
Spanning-Tree Priority
639
Spanning-Tree System-Bpdu-Flooding
639
Spanning-Tree Pathcost Method
640
Spanning-Tree Transmission-Limit
640
Mst Vlan
641
Spanning-Tree Mst-Configuration
641
Mst Priority
642
Name
643
Revision
643
Max-Hops
644
Spanning-Tree Spanning-Disabled
644
Spanning-Tree Cost
645
Spanning-Tree Port-Priority
646
Spanning-Tree Edge-Port
647
Spanning-Tree Portfast
648
Spanning-Tree Bpdu-Filter
649
Spanning-Tree Bpdu-Guard
650
Spanning-Tree Port-Bpdu-Flooding
650
Spanning-Tree Root-Guard
651
Spanning-Tree Link-Type
652
Spanning-Tree Loopback-Detection
652
Spanning-Tree Loopback-Detection Release-Mode
653
Spanning-Tree Loopback-Detection Trap
654
Spanning-Tree Mst Cost
654
Spanning-Tree Mst Port-Priority
655
Spanning-Tree Protocol-Migration
656
Show Spanning-Tree
657
Command Line Interface
658
Show Spanning-Tree Mst Configuration
659
VLAN Commands
659
Bridge-Ext Gvrp
660
GVRP and Bridge Extension Commands
660
Show Bridge-Ext
661
Switchport Gvrp
661
Show Gvrp Configuration
662
Garp Timer
662
Show Garp Timer
663
Editing VLAN Groups
664
Vlan Database
664
Table 4-72 Editing VLAN Groups
664
Vlan
665
Configuring VLAN Interfaces
666
Interface Vlan
666
Switchport Mode
667
Switchport Acceptable-Frame-Types
668
Switchport Ingress-Filtering
668
Switchport Native Vlan
669
Switchport Allowed Vlan
670
Switchport Forbidden Vlan
671
Vlan-Trunking
671
Displaying VLAN Information
673
Show Vlan
673
Configuring IEEE 802.1Q Tunneling
674
Table 4-75 IEEE 802.1Q Tunneling Commands
674
Dot1Q-Tunnel System-Tunnel-Control
675
Switchport Dot1Q-Tunnel Mode
675
Switchport Dot1Q-Tunnel Tpid
676
Show Dot1Q-Tunnel
677
Configuring Port-Based Traffic Segmentation
678
Pvlan
678
Pvlan Uplink/Downlink
679
Pvlan Session
680
Pvlan Up-To-Up
681
Show Pvlan
681
Configuring Private Vlans
682
Private-Vlan
683
Private Vlan Association
684
Switchport Mode Private-Vlan
684
Switchport Private-Vlan Host-Association
685
Switchport Private-Vlan Mapping
686
Show Vlan Private-Vlan
686
Configuring Protocol-Based Vlans
687
Table 4-79 Protocol-Based VLAN Commands
687
Protocol-Vlan Protocol-Group (Configuring Groups)
688
Protocol-Vlan Protocol-Group (Configuring Vlans)
688
Show Protocol-Vlan Protocol-Group
689
Show Protocol-Vlan Protocol-Group-VID
690
Configuring IP Subnet Vlans
690
Subnet-Vlan
691
Show Subnet-Vlan
691
Configuring MAC Based Vlans
692
Mac-Vlan
692
Table 4-81 IP Subnet VLAN Commands
692
Show Mac-Vlan
693
Configuring Voice Vlans
694
Voice Vlan
694
Voice Vlan Aging
695
Voice Vlan Mac-Address
696
Switchport Voice Vlan
697
Switchport Voice Vlan Rule
697
Switchport Voice Vlan Security
698
Show Voice Vlan
699
Switchport Voice Vlan Priority
699
LLDP Commands
701
Table 4-83 LLDP Commands
701
Lldp
703
Lldp Holdtime-Multiplier
703
Lldp Medfaststartcount
704
Lldp Notification-Interval
704
Lldp Refresh-Interval
705
Lldp Reinit-Delay
705
Lldp Tx-Delay
706
Lldp Admin-Status
707
Lldp Notification
707
Lldp Mednotification
708
Lldp Basic-Tlv Management-Ip-Address
709
Lldp Basic-Tlv Port-Description
709
Lldp Basic-Tlv System-Capabilities
710
Lldp Basic-Tlv System-Description
710
Lldp Basic-Tlv System-Name
711
Lldp Dot1-Tlv Proto-Ident
711
Lldp Dot1-Tlv Proto-VID
712
Lldp Dot1-Tlv Pvid
712
Lldp Dot1-Tlv Vlan-Name
713
Lldp Dot3-Tlv Link-Agg
713
Lldp Dot3-Tlv Mac-Phy
714
Lldp Dot3-Tlv Max-Frame
714
Lldp Dot3-Tlv Poe
715
Lldp Medtlv Extpoe
715
Lldp Medtlv Inventory
716
Lldp Medtlv Location
716
Lldp Medtlv Med-Cap
717
Lldp Medtlv Network-Policy
717
Show Lldp Config
718
Show Lldp Info Local-Device
720
Show Lldp Info Remote-Device
721
Show Lldp Info Statistics
722
Class of Service Commands
723
Priority Commands (Layer 2)
723
Queue Mode
723
Table 4-84 Priority Commands
723
Table 4-85 Priority Commands (Layer 2)
723
Switchport Priority Default
724
Queue Cos-Map
725
Table 4-86 Default Cos Values to Egress Queues
725
Show Queue Bandwidth
726
Show Queue Mode
726
Show Queue Cos-Map
727
Priority Commands (Layer 3 and 4)
728
Map Ip Dscp (Global Configuration)
728
Map Ip Dscp (Interface Configuration)
728
Table 4-87 Priority Commands (Layer 3 and 4)
728
Table 4-88 IP DSCP to Cos Vales
729
Show Map Ip Dscp
730
Quality of Service Commands
731
Table 4-89 Quality of Service Commands
731
Class-Map
732
Match
733
Description
734
Rename
734
Class
735
Policy-Map
735
Set
736
Police
737
Service-Policy
738
Show Class-Map
738
Show Policy-Map
739
Show Policy-Map Interface
739
Multicast Filtering Commands
740
IGMP Snooping Commands
740
Table 4-90 Multicast Filtering Commands
740
Ip Igmp Snooping
741
Ip Igmp Snooping Vlan Static
741
Table 4-91 IGMP Snooping Commands
741
Ip Igmp Snooping Version
742
Ip Igmp Snooping Immediate-Leave
743
Ip Igmp Snooping Leave-Proxy
743
Show Ip Igmp Snooping
744
Show Mac-Address-Table Multicast
745
IGMP Query Commands (Layer 2)
745
Table 4-92 IGMP Query Commands (Layer 2)
745
Ip Igmp Snooping Querier
746
Ip Igmp Snooping Query-Count
746
Ip Igmp Snooping Query-Interval
747
Ip Igmp Snooping Query-Max-Response-Time
747
Ip Igmp Snooping Router-Port-Expire-Time
748
Static Multicast Routing Commands
749
Ip Igmp Snooping Vlan Mrouter
749
Table 4-93 Static Multicast Routing Commands
749
Show Ip Igmp Snooping Mrouter
750
IGMP Filtering and Throttling Commands
751
Ip Igmp Filter (Global Configuration)
751
Table 4-94 IGMP Filtering and Throttling Commands
751
Ip Igmp Profile
752
Permit, Deny
752
Ip Igmp Filter (Interface Configuration)
753
Range
753
Ip Igmp Max-Groups
754
Ip Igmp Max-Groups Action
755
Show Ip Igmp Filter
755
Show Ip Igmp Profile
756
Show Ip Igmp Throttle Interface
756
Multicast VLAN Registration Commands
757
Table 4-95 Multicast VLAN Registration Commands
757
Mvr (Global Configuration)
758
Mvr (Interface Configuration)
760
Mvr Immediate
761
Show Mvr
762
Table 4-96 Show Mvr - Display Description
763
Table 4-97 Show Mvr Interface - Display Description
763
Table 4-98 Show Mvr Members - Display Description
764
Domain Name Service Commands
765
Ip Host
765
Table 4-100 DNS Commands
765
Clear Host
766
Ip Domain-List
767
Ip Domain-Name
767
Ip Name-Server
768
Ip Domain-Lookup
769
Show Dns
770
Show Hosts
770
Clear Dns Cache
771
Show Dns Cache
771
Table 4-101 Show Dns Cache - Display Description
771
IP Interface Commands
772
Ip Address
772
Ip Default-Gateway
773
Ip Dhcp Restart
774
Show Ip Interface
774
Ping
775
Show Arp
775
Show Ip Redirects
775
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LevelOne FGL-2870 Installation Manual (60 pages)
24 FE + 4 GE Combo SFP L2 SNMP Switch
Brand:
LevelOne
| Category:
Switch
| Size: 1.62 MB
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
13
Chapter 1: Introduction
17
Overview
17
Figure 1-1. FGL-2870 Front and Rear Panels
17
Switch Architecture
18
Network Management Options
18
Description of Hardware
18
10/100BASE-T Ports
18
SFP Slots
18
Port and System Status Leds
19
Table 1-1 FGL-2870 Port Status Leds
19
Figure 1-2. FGL-2870 Port Status Leds
19
Power Supply Sockets
20
Table 1-2 System Status Leds
20
Figure 1-3. FGL-2870 System Status LED
20
Figure 1-4. FGL-2870 Power Supply Sockets
20
Features and Benefits
21
Connectivity
21
Expandability
21
Performance
21
Management
21
Chapter 2: Network Planning
23
Introduction to Switching
23
Application Examples
24
Collapsed Backbone
24
Figure 2-1. Collapsed Backbone
24
Network Aggregation Plan
25
Figure 2-2. Network Aggregation Plan
25
Remote Connection with Fiber Cable
26
Figure 2-3. Remote Connection with Fiber Cable
26
Making VLAN Connections
27
Figure 2-4. Making VLAN Connections
27
Application Notes
28
Chapter 3: Installing the Switch
29
Selecting a Site
29
Ethernet Cabling
29
Equipment Checklist
30
Package Contents
30
Optional Rack-Mounting Equipment
30
Mounting
31
Rack Mounting
31
Figure 3-2. Attaching the Brackets
31
Desktop or Shelf Mounting
32
Figure 3-3. Installing the Switch in a Rack
32
Figure 3-4. Attaching the Adhesive Feet
32
Installing an Optional SFP Transceiver
33
Figure 3-5. Inserting an SFP Transceiver into a Slot
33
Connecting to a Power Source
34
Figure 3-6. Power Sockets
34
Connecting to the Console Port
35
Wiring Map for Serial Cable
35
Table 3-1. Serial Cable Wiring
35
Figure 3-7. Serial Port (DB-9 DTE) Pin-Out
35
Chapter 4: Making Network Connections
37
Connecting Network Devices
37
Twisted-Pair Devices
37
Cabling Guidelines
37
Connecting to Pcs, Servers, Hubs and Switches
37
Figure 4-1. Making Twisted-Pair Connections
37
Network Wiring Connections
38
Figure 4-2. Network Wiring Connections
38
Fiber Optic SFP Devices
39
Connectivity Rules
40
1000BASE-T Cable Requirements
40
Figure 4-3. Making Fiber Port Connections
40
1000 Mbps Gigabit Ethernet Collision Domain
41
100 Mbps Fast Ethernet Collision Domain
41
10 Mbps Ethernet Collision Domain
41
Table 4-1. Maximum 1000BASE-T Gigabit Ethernet Cable Length
41
Table 4-2. Maximum 1000BASE-SX Gigabit Ethernet Cable Length
41
Table 4-3. Maximum 1000BASE-LX Gigabit Ethernet Cable Length
41
Table 4-4. Maximum 1000BASE-LH Gigabit Ethernet Cable Length
41
Table 4-5. Maximum Fast Ethernet Cable Length
41
Table 4-6. Maximum Ethernet Cable Length
41
Cable Labeling and Connection Records
42
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