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Komatsu PC308USLC-3E0 manual available for free PDF download: Operation & Maintenance Manual
Komatsu PC308USLC-3E0 Operation & Maintenance Manual (324 pages)
HYDRAULIC EXCAVATOR
Brand:
Komatsu
| Category:
Excavators
| Size: 8.24 MB
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
9
Before Reading this Manual
4
Safety Information
5
Introduction
6
Use of Machine
6
Directions of Machine
6
Visibility from Operator's Seat
6
Product Information
7
Product Identification Number (Pin)/Machine Serial No. Plate
7
Epa Regulations, Engine Number Plate
7
Service Meter Location
8
Table of Contents
9
Safety Labels
17
Location of Safety Labels
17
Safety Labels
18
Precautions Regarding Safety-Related Equipment
24
Wear Well-Fitting Clothes and Protective Equipment
24
Inspecting Machine
24
Preparations for Safe Operation
24
Understanding the Machine
24
Ensuring Safe Operation
24
Precautions before Starting Operation
24
General Precautions Common to Operation and Maintenance
24
Keep Machine Clean
25
Precautions Inside Operator's Compartment
25
Provide Fire Extinguisher and First Aid Kit
25
If any Problem Is Found
25
Fire Prevention
26
Action if Fire Occurs
26
Precautions to Prevent Fire
26
Precautions When Getting on or off Machine
27
Use Handrails and Steps When Getting on or off Machine
27
Emergency Exit from Operator's Cab
28
Precautions When Leaving Machine
28
Precautions When Standing up from Operator's Seat
28
No People on Attachments
28
No Jumping on or off Machine
28
Do Not Get Caught in Work Equipment
29
Precautions Related to Protective Structures
29
Protection against Falling, Flying, Intruding Objects
30
Unauthorized Modification
31
Precautions Related to Attachments and Options
31
Precautions Related to Cab Glass
31
Precautions When Running Engine Inside Building
31
Precautions for Operation
32
Precautions for Jobsite
32
Investigate and Confirm Jobsite Conditions
32
Working on Loose Ground
32
Do Not Go Close to High-Voltage Cables
33
Ensure Good Visibility
33
Checking Signs and Signalman's Signals
33
Use Warning Tags
34
Starting Engine
34
Beware of Asbestos Dust
34
Inspection and Maintenance before Starting Engine
35
Precautions When Starting Engine
35
Precautions in Cold Areas
35
Operation
36
Starting with Booster Cables
36
Checks before Operation
36
Precautions When Traveling in Forward or Reverse and Swinging
37
Precautions When Traveling
38
Traveling on Slopes
39
Operating on Slopes
40
Prohibited Operations
40
Traveling on Snow-Covered or Frozen Surfaces
42
Parking Machine
42
Transportation
43
Loading and Unloading
43
Towing
44
Precautions When Towing
44
Lifting Objects with Bucket
45
Precautions for Lifting Operations
45
Precautions for Maintenance
46
Precautions before Starting Inspection and Maintenance
46
Display Warning Tag During Inspection and Maintenance
46
Keep Workplace Clean and Tidy
46
Select Suitable Place for Inspection and Maintenance
46
Only Authorized Personnel
46
Appoint Leader When Working with Others
46
Stop Engine before Carrying out Inspection and Maintenance
47
Two Workers for Maintenance When Engine Is Running
48
Installing, Removing, or Storing Attachments
48
Precautions When Working at High Places
48
Proper Tools
49
Precautions When Working under Machine or Work Equipment
49
Precautions for Inspection and Maintenance
50
Precautions When Welding
50
Handling Battery
50
Precautions When Using Hammer
51
Precautions with High-Temperature Coolant
51
Precautions with High-Temperature Oil
51
Precautions with High-Pressure Oil
52
Precautions with High-Pressure Fuel
52
Handling High-Pressure Hoses and Piping
52
Operation
53
Precautions for High Voltage
53
Noise
53
Precautions with High-Pressure Grease When Adjusting Track Tension
53
Do Not Disassemble Recoil Spring
53
Mercury Containing Component(S)
54
Disposing of Waste Materials
54
Maintenance of Air Conditioner
54
Precautions with Compressed Air
54
Handling Accumulator and Gas Spring
54
Method of Selecting Window Washer Fluid
55
Periodic Replacement of Safety Critical Parts
55
Machine View Illustrations
58
Overall Machine View
58
Controls and Gauges
59
Detailed Controls and Gauges
61
Monitoring System
61
Switches
90
Control Levers and Pedals
95
Sun Roof
98
Windshield
99
Sliding Door
105
Rear Underview Mirror
105
Cap with Lock
106
Emergency Escape Hammer
107
Hot and Cool Box
108
Magazine Box
108
Ashtray
108
Air Conditioner Controls
109
Radio
116
Auxiliary Electric Power
121
Fuse
122
Fusible Link
123
Controller
123
Tool Box
123
Grease Pump Holder
124
Machine Operations and Controls
125
Before Starting Engine
125
Starting Engine
143
After Starting Engine
146
Stopping the Engine
157
Machine Operation
158
Steering the Machine
162
Swinging
164
Work Equipment Controls and Operations
165
Working Mode
167
Prohibited Operations
168
General Operation Information
171
Traveling on Slopes
172
Escape from Mud
174
Recommended Applications
175
Bucket Replacement and Inversion
177
Parking Machine
181
Machine Inspection after Daily Work
182
Locking
183
Transportation
184
Transportation Procedure
184
Loading and Unloading with Trailer
185
Lifting Machine
194
Cold Weather Operation
196
Cold Weather Operation Information
196
After Daily Work Completion
199
After Cold Weather Season
199
Long Term Storage
200
Before Storage
200
During Storage
200
After Storage
200
Starting Machine after Long-Term Storage
201
Troubles and Actions
202
Running out of Fuel
202
Phenomena that Are Not Failures
202
Towing the Machine
203
Lightweight Towing Hole
204
Severe Job Condition
204
Discharged Battery
205
Other Trouble
209
Maintenance
216
Maintenance Information
216
Outline of Service
218
Handling Oil, Fuel, Coolant, and Performing Oil Clinic
218
Electric System Maintenance
221
Wear Parts
222
Wear Parts List
222
Recommended Fuel, Coolant, and Lubricant
223
Recommended Brands, Recommended Quality for Products Other than Komatsu Genuine Oil
225
Tightening Torque Specifications
226
Tightening Torque List
226
Safety Critical Parts
227
Safety Critical Parts List
228
Maintenance Schedule
229
Maintenance Schedule Chart
229
Maintenance Interval for Hydraulic Breaker
231
Check Engine Valve Clearance, Adjust
232
Initial 1000 Hours Maintenance (Only after the First 1000 Hours)
232
Initial 250 Hours Maintenance (Only after the First 250 Hours)
232
Initial 500 Hours Maintenance (Only after the First 500 Hours)
232
Maintenance Procedure
232
Replace Fuel Main Filter Cartridge
232
Replace Fuel Pre-Filter Cartridge
232
Check, Clean and Replace Air Cleaner Element
233
When Required
233
Clean Inside of Cooling System
240
Check and Tighten Track Shoe Bolts
243
Check and Adjust Track Tension
244
Adjust Bucket Crearance
246
Check Window Washer Fluid Level, Add Fluid
247
Check and Maintenance Air Conditioner
248
Bleeding Air from Hydraulic System
252
Check before Starting
254
Checks before Starting
254
Every 100 Hours Maintenance
255
Lubricating
255
Check Level of Battery Electrolyte
256
Every 250 Hours Maintenance
256
Check Air Conditioner Compressor Belt Tension, Adjust
258
Every 500 Hours Maintenance
259
Lubricating
259
Change Oil in Engine Oil Pan, Replace Engine Oil Filter Cartridge
261
Replace Fuel Pre-Filter Cartridge
263
Check Swing Pinion Grease Level, Add Grease
265
Clean and Inspect Radiator Fins, Oil Cooler Fins, Aftercooler Fins, Fuel Cooler Fins, and Air Conditioner Condenser Fins
266
Clean Air Conditioner Fresh/Recirc Filters
267
Replace Breather Element in Hydraulic Tank
269
Check Oil Level in Swing Machinery Case, Add Oil
270
Lubricate Swing Circle
270
Check Oil Level in Final Drive Case, Add Oil
271
Every 1000 Hours Maintenance
272
Replace Hydraulic Oil Filter Element
272
Change Oil in Swing Machinery Case
273
Check Oil Level in Damper Case, Add Oil
274
Replace Fuel Main Filter Cartridge
275
Check All Tightening Points of Engine Exhaust Pipe Clamps
277
Check Fan Belt Tension and Replace Fan Belt
277
Check Nitrogen Gas Charge Pressure in Accumulator (Return Circuit, Oil Cooler Outlet)
277
Change Oil in Final Drive Case
278
Every 2000 Hours Maintenance
278
Clean Hydraulic Tank Strainer
279
Checking Charge Pressure of Nitrogen Gas in Accumulator (for Control Circuit)
280
Check Alternator
284
Check Engine Valve Clearance, Adjust
284
Check Water Pump
285
Every 4000 Hours Maintenance
285
Replace Accumulator (for Control Circuit)
286
Check for Looseness of High-Pressure Piping Clamp, Hardening of Rubber
287
Check for Missing Fuel Spray Prevention Cap, Hardening of Rubber
287
Check Operating Condition of Compressor
288
Change Oil in Hydraulic Tank
289
Every 5000 Hours Maintenance
289
Every 8000 Hours Maintenance
291
Replace Fuel Spray Prevention Cap
291
Replace High-Pressure Piping Clamp
291
Specifications
294
Attachments and Options
298
General Precautions for Safety
298
Precautions When Removing or Installing
298
Precautions When Selecting
298
Precautions When Using
298
Read the Instruction Manual Thoroughly
298
Bucket with Hook
299
Hook Condition
299
Prohibited Operations
299
Locations
300
Machine Ready for Attachment
300
Hydraulic Circuit
304
Attachment Removal and Installation
309
Attachment Operations
312
Long Term Storage
313
Specifications
313
Attachment Guide
314
Track Shoes Selection
314
Hydraulic Breaker
315
Recommended Attachment Operations
315
Basic Precautions
319
Handling Machines Equipped with Komtrax
319
Index
321
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