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User Manuals: Dasan V8102 GPON OLT System
Manuals and User Guides for Dasan V8102 GPON OLT System. We have
1
Dasan V8102 GPON OLT System manual available for free PDF download: User Manual
Dasan V8102 User Manual (910 pages)
GPON OLT System
Brand:
Dasan
| Category:
Server
| Size: 9 MB
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
14
1 Introduction
41
Audience
41
Document Structure
41
Tab. 1.1 Overview of Chapters
41
Document Convention
42
Document Notation
42
Tab. 1.2 Command Notation of Guide Book
42
Virus Protection
43
Declaration of CE Conformity
43
GPL/LGPL Warranty and Liability Exclusion
43
2 System Overview
45
Fig. 2.1 Front View of the V8102
45
System Features
46
3 Command Line Interface (CLI)
49
Configuration Mode
49
Privileged EXEC View Mode
50
Privileged EXEC Enable Mode
50
Tab. 3.1 Main Command of Privileged EXEC View Mode
50
Tab. 3.2 Main Command of Privileged EXEC Enable Mode
50
Global Configuration Mode
51
Tab. 3.3 Main Command of Global Configuration Mode
51
Interface Configuration Mode
52
Ethernet Interface Mode
52
GPON Interface Mode
53
Management (MGMT) Interface Mode
53
VLAN Database Mode
53
Channel Group Mode
54
DHCP Pool Configuration Mode
54
IP Tunnel Configuration Mode
54
DHCP Option 82 Configuration Mode
55
DHCP Option Configuration Mode
55
Tab. 3.4 Main Command of DHCP Pool Configuration Mode
55
Tab. 3.5 Main Command of DHCP Option Configuration Mode
55
Rule Configuration Mode
56
RMON Configuration Mode
56
Tab. 3.6 Main Command of DHCP Option 82 Configuration Mode
56
Tab. 3.7 Main Command of Rule Configuration Mode
56
Router Configuration Mode
57
Route-Map Configuration Mode
57
Tab. 3.8 Main Command of RMON Configuration Mode
57
Tab. 3.9 Main Command of Router Configuration Mode
57
GPON Configuration Mode
58
Tab. 3.10 Main Command of Route-Map Configuration Mode
58
Tab. 3.11 Main Command of ONU Profile Configuration Mode
58
Tab. 3.12 Main Command of DBA Profile Configuration Mode
58
Useful Tips
59
Listing Available Command
59
Calling Command History
61
Exit Current Command Mode
63
Using Abbreviation
63
Using Command of Privileged EXEC Enable Mode
63
Tab. 3.13 Command Abbreviation
63
4 System Basic Configuration and Operation
64
Basic Configuration
64
Connecting to the Console Port
64
System Login
64
Configuring System Login Information
65
Password for Privileged EXEC Enable Mode
65
Changing Login Password
66
Login Password Recovery Process
66
Creating System Account
67
Login Banner
68
Security Level
69
Setting Auto Log-Out Time
69
Limiting Number of Users
73
Limiting the Number of Login Attempts
73
System Rebooting
74
Manual System Rebooting
74
Configuring Host Name and Time
75
Host Name
75
Time and Date
75
Time Zone
76
Network Time Protocol (NTP)
77
Tab. 4.1 World Time Zone
77
Simple Network Time Protocol (SNTP)
78
DNS Server
79
FTP Server
80
Auto Log-Out
80
Telnet Access
81
System Configuration Management
82
Comparing Configuration Changes
82
Displaying System Configuration
82
Auto-Saving
83
System Configuration File
83
Writing System Configuration
83
Restoring Default Configuration
84
Core Dump File
85
5 Equipment/Interface Management
86
Slot Assignment
86
Ius Management
86
Registering Ius
86
Fig. 5.1 Slot Assignment of V8102
86
Tab. 5.1 Port Indices and Slot Assignment
86
Ius Replacement
87
Rebooting Ius
88
Default os of Ius
88
Displaying Ius Information
88
Interface Basic
90
IU Interface Port Numbering Scheme
90
Configuring Interface
90
Opening Interface Configuration Mode
90
Tab. 5.2 Interface Numbering Scheme According to SIU Types
90
Enabling an Interface
91
Interface Description
91
Interface Traffic Statistics
92
Displaying Interface
92
Packet Statistics
92
Interface Alias Name
93
Interface Identifier
93
Tunneling
94
Checksum Feature Set
94
Opening Tunnel Interface Mode
94
Tunnel Address Configuration
94
Tunnel Encapsulation Mode
95
Assigning IP Address
96
Assigning IP Address to Network Interface
96
Enabling MGMT/VLAN Interface
96
Assigning Ipv6 Address
98
Fig. 5.2 Structure of Ipv6 Header
98
Tab. 5.3 Overview of Ipv6 Header Fields
99
Assigning Ipv6 Address to Network Interface
100
Assigning Link Local Address to Network Interface
101
Static Route and Default Gateway
102
Enabling Ipv6 Processing
103
Ipv6 Interface Mode
103
Displaying Ipv6 Interface
104
Ipv6 PBR Configuration
104
Static Route and Default Gateway
105
Displaying IP Address Assignment
106
Initial Management Access and IP Address Assignment
106
SFU Redundancy
108
Automatic Switchover
108
Fault Monitoring Function
109
Data Synchronization between Sfus
110
Configure External Alarm Leds
111
IU Firmware Upgrade
113
Manually Upgrading SFU
113
Upgrading Ius
113
Manually SFU Firmware Uploading
114
Ethernet Port Configuration
115
Auto-Negotiation
115
Enabling Ethernet Port
115
Duplex Mode
116
Link Monitoring Timer
116
Transmit Rate
116
L2 Port Bridge
117
Network Service Port
117
Port Crossover
117
Flow Control
118
6 System Environment
119
Environment Configuration
119
Terminal Configuration
119
Fan Operation
119
Disabling Daemon Operation
119
FTP Bind Address
120
Enable DDM Function
120
SFP Module Operation
121
System Threshold
122
CPU Load
122
Fan Operation
123
Port Traffic
123
System Temperature
124
System Memory
125
MAC Learning Mode
125
Tab. 6.1 CML and SML Capability Comparison
125
The Utilization and Aging-Time of L3 Table
126
SD Card
126
Power Alarm Configuration
126
Enabling FTP/TFTP Connection
126
EQM Debugging
127
System Management
128
Network Connection
128
Tab. 6.2 Options for Ping
128
Tab. 6.3 Options for Ping for Multiple IP Addresses
129
IP ICMP Source Routing
130
Fig. 6.1 Ping Test for Network Status
130
Tracing Packet Route
131
Fig. 6.2 IP Source Routing
131
Displaying User Connecting to System
132
Tab. 6.4 Options for Tracing Packet Route
132
MAC Table
133
System Running Time
133
System Information
133
System Memory Information
134
CPU Packet Limit
134
Slowpath Filtering
135
CPU Statistics
138
Running Process
139
Default os
140
Displaying Installed os
140
Displaying System Software
140
Forwarding Information Base (FIB) Table
141
Switch Status
141
System Boot Information
142
Tech Support Information
142
Network Service Module (NSM) Daemon Debugging
143
Network Service Module (NSM) Informtaion
143
Protocol Statistics Information
144
7 Network Management
145
Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)
145
SNMP Service
145
Restarting SNMP Deamon
145
SNMP Community
145
Information of SNMP Agent
146
SNMP Com2Sec
147
SNMP Group
147
SNMP View Record
148
Permission to Access SNMP View Record
148
SNMP Version 3 User
149
SNMP Trap
149
SNMP Trap Mode
149
Enabling SNMP Trap
150
SNMP Trap Host
150
Disabling SNMP Trap
152
Displaying SNMP Trap
152
SNMP Alarm
152
Alarm Notify Activity
152
Alarm Severity Criterion
153
Default Alarm Severity
153
Generic Alarm Severity
153
ADVA Alarm Severity
155
ERP Domain Alarm Severity
155
STP Guard Alarm Severity
156
Displaying SNMP Alarm
157
Displaying SNMP Configuration
157
Disabling SNMP
157
Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP)
159
LLDP Operation
159
Enabling LLDP
159
LLDP Operation Type
159
Basic TLV
159
LLDP Message
160
Reinitiating Delay
160
Displaying LLDP Configuration
161
Remote Monitoring (RMON)
162
RMON History
162
Activating RMON History
163
Interval of Sample Inquiry
163
Number of Sample Data
163
Source Port of Statistical Data
163
Subject of RMON History
163
Deleting Configuration of RMON History
164
Displaying RMON History
164
RMON Alarm
164
Absolute and Delta Comparison
165
Object of Sample Inquiry
165
Subject of RMON Alarm
165
Upper Bound of Threshold
165
Lower Bound of Threshold
166
Standard of the First Alarm
166
Activating RMON Alarm
167
Deleting Configuration of RMON Alarm
167
Interval of Sample Inquiry
167
RMON Event
167
Event Community
168
Event Description
168
Event Type
168
Subject of RMON Event
168
Activating RMON Event
169
Deleting Configuration of RMON Event
169
Simple RMON Event Configuration
169
Syslog
171
Syslog Output Level
171
Facility Code
174
Syslog Index
175
Syslog Bind Address
176
Debug Message for Remote Terminal
176
Disabling Syslog
176
Displaying Syslog Message
176
Uploading Syslog File
178
Displaying Syslog Configuration
178
Operation, Administration and Maintenance (OAM)
179
Fig. 7.1 OAM Deployment Scenario
179
Efm Oam
180
Enabling EFM OAM
180
OAM Link Monitoring
181
EFM OAM Mode
182
OAM Loopback
182
OAM Unidirection
182
Displaying EFM OAM Configuration
183
Ethernet (ITU-T Y.1731) OAM
184
Fig. 7.2 CFM and Y.1731 OAM for End-To-End Visibility
184
Fig. 7.3 Shared MEG Levels
185
Enabling Y.1731 OAM
186
Creating Y.1731 Entity
186
Enabling Y.1731 Entity
188
Fault Alarm Detection
189
OAM on Trunk Port
189
Sender ID TLV
189
MEG Cross-Check
190
Ethernet Continuity Check (ETH-CC)
190
Tab. 7.1 ETH-CCM Interval Field Encoding
191
Ethernet Loopback (ETH-LB)
194
Ethernet Link Trace (ETH-LT)
194
Ethernet Alarm Indication Signal (ETH-AIS)
196
Ethernet Locked Signal (ETH-LCK)
197
Ethernet Test Signal (ETH-TEST)
199
Ethernet Frame Loss Measurement (ETH-LM)
200
Ethernet Frame Delay Measurement (ETH-DM)
201
Throughput Measurement
202
Displaying Y.1731 OAM Information
203
Deleting Y.1731 Database
204
Ring Automatic Protection Switching (R-APS)
205
Fig. 7.4 Ring Protection in Case of Link Failure
206
Fig. 7.5 Ring Recovery Procedure
206
Enabling R-APS Node
207
RPL Port State
207
RPL Port State Switch
208
Hold off Time
209
Guard Time
209
Wait-To-Restore Time
210
Wait-To-Block Time
210
Interconnection Node
211
R-APS Virtual Channel
211
Topology Change Propagation
212
Multiple Failure
212
Flooding Block
212
Displaying R-APS Configuration
212
Uplink Redundancy
214
Fig. 7.6 Uplink Redundancy Deployment Scenario
214
Enabling/Disabling Uplink Redundancy
215
Master / Slave Node
215
Control VLAN
216
Ring Topology Monitoring
216
Traffic VLAN
217
Non-Revertive Mode
217
Trust Member Port Count
217
Hold off Time
218
Wait-To-Restore Time
218
Displaying Uplink Redundancy Configuration
219
Netbios Filtering
220
Fig. 7.7 Netbios Filtering
220
Martian Filtering
221
Outband Management Port Security
221
Port Mirroring
221
Fig. 7.8 Port Mirroring
222
Max Host
223
Max New Hosts
224
MAC Table
225
Admimistered MAC Address
226
MAC Filtering
227
Configuring MAC Filter Policy
227
Default MAC Filter Policy
227
Displaying MAC Filter Policy
228
ICMP Message Control
228
Tab. 7.2 ICMP Message Type
228
Blocking Echo/Bogus Reply Message
229
Fig. 7.9 ICMP Message Structure
229
Interval for Transmit ICMP Message
230
Tab. 7.3 Mask Calculation of Default Value
230
ICMP Destination Unreachable Message
231
TCP Flag Control
232
RST Configuration
232
SYN Configuration
232
Packet Dump
234
Packet Dump by Protocol
234
Packet Dump with Option
234
Debug Packet Dump
235
Tab. 7.4 Options for Packet Dump
235
Displaying Dump Packets
236
Dump File
236
Access List
237
Standard Access List
238
Tab. 7.5 Examples of Wildcard Masking
238
Extended Access List
239
Named Access List
241
Named Access List for Ipv6 Address
242
Access List Range
243
Access List Filter Configuration
243
Filters Using Standard IP Acls
244
Filters Using Extended IP Acls
245
Filters Using Extended MAC Acls
247
Applying ACL Filters to Interface
249
ACL Logging
250
Resequencing IP/MAC Acls
250
Displaying Access List Entries
251
Access List Zebos
252
Access List Zebos for ICMP
253
Access List Zebos for TCP
254
Access List Zebos for UDP
256
Ipv6 Access List Zebos
257
Ipv6 Access List Zebos for ICMP
258
Ipv6 Access List Zebos for TCP
259
Access List Zebos for UDP
261
Sflow Monitoring
263
Sflow Agent Setting
263
Sflow Function Setup
263
Sflow Setting
263
Counter Interval Setting
264
Receiver of Index Setting
264
Sample Packet Header Size Setting
264
Sampling Rate Setting
264
Displaying Sflow Setting
265
Sflow Receiver Setting
265
Collect-IP Address and Port Setting
266
Datagram Size
266
User Name
266
Timeout
267
8 System Security
268
Address Resolution Protocol (ARP)
268
ARP Table
268
Registering ARP Table
268
Displaying ARP Table
269
ARP Request Message Interval
269
ARP Alias
270
ARP Inspection
271
ARP Access List
271
ARP Address Validation
274
Enabling ARP Inspection Filtering
274
ARP Inspection Log-Buffer
275
ARP Inspection on Trust Port
275
Displaying ARP Inspection
276
Gratuitous ARP
277
Proxy ARP
277
Fig. 8.1 Proxy ARP
277
Static Ipv6 Neighbor Entry
283
Ipv6 Neighbor Discovery (ND) Inspection
283
ND Access List
284
Enabling ND Inspection Filtering
286
ND Inspection Log-Buffer
287
ND Inspection on Trust Port
287
ND RA Guard
288
Displaying ND Inspection
289
Gratuitous ND
289
Debugging Neighbor Discovery
290
System Authentication
291
Authentication Interface
291
Authentication Method
291
Automated Blocking of IP Host
292
Primary Authentication Method
292
Frequency of Retransmit
293
RADIUS Server
293
RADIUS Server for System Authentication
293
RADIUS Server Priority
293
Timeout of Authentication Request
293
Additional TACACS+ Configuration
294
TACACS+ Server
294
TACACS+ Server for System Authentication
294
TACACS+ Server Priority
294
Timeout of Authentication Request
294
Accounting Mode
295
Displaying System Authentication
296
Secure Shell (SSH)
297
Assigning Specific Authentication Key
297
Disconnecting SSH Client
297
Displaying On-Line SSH Client
297
Enabling SSH Server
297
SSH Server
297
Authentication Key
298
Displaying Connection History of SSH Client
298
Login to SSH Server
298
Secured File Copy
298
SSH Client
298
Authentication
300
Fig. 8.2 Process of 802.1X Authentication
300
Authentication
301
Enabling 802.1X
301
RADIUS Server
301
Fig. 8.3 Multiple Authentication Servers
301
Authentication Mode
302
Authentication Port
303
Force Authorization
303
Interval for Retransmitting Request/Identity Packet
303
Number of Requests to RADIUS Server
303
Interval of Request to RADIUS Server
304
Re-Authentication
304
Enabling 802.1X Re-Authentication
304
Interval of Re-Authentication
305
Interval of Requesting Re-Authentication
305
Re-Authentication
305
Displaying 802.1X Configuration
306
Initializing Authentication Status
306
Restoring Default Value
306
User Authentication Statistics
306
9 System Main Functions
307
Virtual Local Area Network (VLAN)
307
Port-Based VLAN
308
Fig. 9.1 Port-Based VLAN
308
Creating VLAN
309
Tab. 9.1 Advantages and Disadvantages of Tagged VLAN
309
Adding a Member Port to VLAN Group
310
Deleting VLAN
311
Specifying PVID
311
Protocol-Based VLAN
312
Reserved VLAN
312
VLAN Description
313
Qinq VLAN Mapping
314
Fig. 9.2 Example of Qinq Configuration
314
Fig. 9.3 Qinq Frame
314
TPID Configuration
315
One-To-One VLAN Mapping between S-VID and C-VID
315
One-To-Two VLAN Mapping between S-VID and C-VID
317
Two-To-One VLAN Mapping between S-VID and C-VID
317
Two-To-Two VLAN Mapping between S-VID and C-VID
318
Double Tagging Operation
319
Double Tagging Configuration
319
Inner Tag Configuration
320
Displaying VLAN Mapping
320
VLAN Translation
320
Displaying VLAN Information
321
Link Aggregation (LAG)
323
Port Trunk
323
Configuring Port Trunk
323
Fig. 9.4 Link Aggregation
323
Disabling Port Trunk
324
Displaying Port Trunk
324
Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP)
325
Distribution Mode
325
LACP Operation Mode
325
Priority of Switch
326
Administrational Key
327
BPDU Transmission Rate
327
Manual Aggregation
327
Displaying LACP Configuration
328
Port Priority
328
Rule and Qos
329
How to Operate Qos
330
Fig. 9.5 Procedure of Qos Operation
330
Packet Classification
331
Fig. 9.6 Structure of Rule
331
Flow Creation
332
Configuring Flow
332
Applying and Modifying Flow
335
Class Creation
336
Packet Conditioning
336
Policer Creation
336
Packet Counter
337
Applying and Modifying Policer
338
Rate-Limit
338
Rule Action
338
Policy Creation
338
Metering
339
Fig. 9.7 Token Bucket Meter
340
Fig. 9.8 Behavior of Srtcm (1)
341
Fig. 9.9 Behavior of Srtcm (2)
342
Fig. 9.10 Behavior of Srtcm (3)
342
Fig. 9.11 Behavior of Trtcm (1)
343
Fig. 9.12 Behavior of Trtcm (2)
344
Fig. 9.13 Behavior of Trtcm (3)
344
Policy Priority
345
Policy Action
346
Setting Cos and Tos Values
347
Applying and Modifying Policy
347
Attaching a Policy to an Interface
348
Displaying Rule
348
Admin Rule
348
Configuring Admin Flow
349
Creating Admin Flow for Packet Classification
349
Applying and Modifying Admin Flow
351
Admin Policy Creation
352
Admin Rule Action
352
Class Creation
352
Admin Policy Action
353
Admin Policy Priority
353
Applying and Modifying Admin Policy
354
Displaying Admin Rule
355
Displaying Policy Interface Configuration
355
Scheduling
356
Fig. 9.14 Strict Priority Queuing
356
Fig. 9.15 Deficit Round Robin
357
Fig. 9.16 Weighted Round Robin
357
Scheduling Mode
358
Weight and Quantum
358
Maximum and Minimum Bandwidth
359
Egress Admission Control
359
Displaying Qos
360
Displaying Queue Status
361
Random Early Detection (WRED)
361
Fig. 9.17 WRED Packet Drop Probability
362
Spanning Tree Protocol (STP)
363
Fig. 9.18 Example of Loop
363
Fig. 9.19 Principle of Spanning Tree Protocol
363
STP Operation
364
Root Switch
364
Fig. 9.20 Root Switch
364
Designated Switch
365
Designated Port and Root Port
365
Fig. 9.21 Designated Switch
365
Port Priority
366
Fig. 9.22 Port Priority
366
Fig. 9.23 Port States
366
RSTP Operation
368
BPDU Policy
368
Port States
368
Fig. 9.24 Alternate Port and Backup Port
368
Rapid Network Convergence
369
Fig. 9.25 Example of Receiving Low BPDU
369
Fig. 9.26 Convergence of 802.1D Network
370
Fig. 9.27 Network Convergence of 802.1W (1)
370
Fig. 9.28 Network Convergence of 802.1W (2)
371
Fig. 9.29 Network Convergece of 802.1W (3)
371
Compatibility with 802.1D
372
MSTP Operation
372
Fig. 9.30 Compatibility with 802.1D (1)
372
Fig. 9.31 Compatibility with 802.1D (2)
372
Mstp
373
Fig. 9.32 CST and ist of MSTP (1)
373
Fig. 9.33 CST and ist of MSTP (2)
374
Enabling STP Function
375
STP Mode
375
STP Basic Configuration
376
Path-Cost Method
376
Tab. 9.2 STP Path-Cost (Short)
376
Tab. 9.3 RSTP Path-Cost (Long)
376
Edge Ports
377
Port Priority
377
Link Type
378
Displaying Configuration
378
Configuring MSTP
379
MST Region
379
Path-Cost
381
Port Priority
381
Root Switch
381
Displaying Configuration
382
Configuring PVSTP
383
Enabling PVSTP
383
Fig. 9.34 Example of PVSTP
383
Root Switch
384
Path-Cost
384
Port Priority
385
Displaying Configuration
385
Root Guard
386
Fig. 9.35 Root Guard
386
Restarting Protocol Migration
387
Loop Back Detection
387
BPDU Configuration
388
Forward Delay Time
389
Hello Time
389
BPDU Hop Count
390
BPDU Transmit Hold Count
390
Max Age
390
BPDU Filtering
391
BPDU Guard
391
Loop Detection
393
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP)
395
Fig. 9.36 DHCP Service Structure
395
DHCP Server
396
DHCP Pool Creation
396
DHCP Subnet
396
Default Gateway
397
Range of IP Address
397
DNS Server
398
IP Lease Time
398
DHCP Server Option
399
Domain Name
399
Manual Binding
399
IP Address Validation
400
Recognition of DHCP Client
400
Static Mapping
400
Authorized ARP
401
DHCP Packet Statistics
402
Ignoring BOOTP Request
402
Prohibition of 1:N IP Address Assignment
402
Displaying DHCP Pool Configuration
403
Setting DHCP Pool Size
403
DHCP Address Allocation with Option 82
403
DHCP Class Capability
403
DHCP Class Creation
403
Associating DHCP Class
404
Relay Agent Information Pattern
404
Range of IP Address for DHCP Class
405
DHCP Lease Database
405
DHCP Database Agent
405
Deleting DHCP Lease Database
406
Displaying DHCP Lease Status
406
DHCP Relay Agent
407
DHCP Helper Address
407
Fig. 9.37 Example of DHCP Relay Agent
407
Smart Relay Agent Forwarding
408
DHCP Relay Agent Configuration
409
DHCP Option
409
Configuring DHCP Option Format
410
Entering DHCP Option Mode
410
Deleting DHCP Option Format
411
DHCP Option 82
411
Displaying DHCP Option
411
Enabling DHCP Option 82
412
Fig. 9.38 DHCP Option 82 Operation
412
Option 82 Sub-Option
413
Option 82 Reforwarding Policy
414
Option 82 Trust Policy
414
Appending Enterprise Number
415
DHCP Snooping
415
Enabling DHCP Snooping
415
DHCP Filter on Trust Port
416
DHCP Rate Limit
416
DHCP Trust State
416
DHCP Lease Limit
417
Source MAC Address Verification
417
Static DHCP Snooping Binding
417
ARP Inspection Start Time
418
DHCP Snooping Database Agent
418
DHCP Snooping Option
419
DHCP Snooping with Option82
419
Displaying DHCP Snooping Configuration
420
Enabling IP Source Guard
421
IP Source Guard
421
DHCP Client
422
Displaying IP Source Guard Configuration
422
Static IP Source Binding
422
DHCP Class ID
423
DHCP Client ID
423
Enabling DHCP Client
423
Host Name
423
IP Lease Time
423
Requesting Option
423
DHCP Filtering
424
DHCP Packet Filtering
424
Displaying DHCP Client Configuration
424
Forcing Release or Renewal of DHCP Lease
424
DHCP Server Packet Filtering
425
Debugging DHCP
426
Fig. 9.39 DHCP Server Packet Filtering
426
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) for Ipv6
428
Tab. 9.4 Dhcpv6 Message Types
429
Fig. 9.40 Basic Dhcpv6 Message Format
430
Fig. 9.41 General Shared Relay Message Format
431
Fig. 9.42 an Example of Prefix Delegation
431
Tab. 9.5 Dhcpv6 UDP Port
432
Tab. 9.6 Dhcpv6 Address
432
Dhcpv6 Server
433
Creating Dhcpv6 Address Pool
433
Dhcpv6 Database
434
Dhcpv6 Unique Identifier (DUID)
434
Manual Binding
434
Range of Ipv6 Address
435
Dhcpv6 Options
436
Displaying Dhcpv6 Information
437
Enabling Dhcpv6 Server on Interface
437
Dhcpv6 Snooping
438
Enabling Dhcpv6 Snooping
438
DHCP Lease Limit
439
Dhcpv6 Snooping Port State
439
DHCP Snooping Option
440
Displaying Dhcpv6 Snooping Configuration
441
Dhcpv6 Relay Agent
442
Dhcpv6 Relay Agent Destination
442
Dhcpv6 Option
442
Configuring Dhcpv6 Option Format
443
Entering Dhcpv6 Option Mode
443
Deleting Dhcpv6 Option Format
444
Displaying Dhcpv6 Option
444
Dhcpv6 Filtering
444
Debugging Dhcpv6
444
Generic Attribute Registration Protocol (GARP)
446
Basic Configuration of GARP
448
GVRP/GMRP Timers
448
GARP VLAN Registration Protocol (GVRP)
449
Enabling GVRP
449
GVRP Pdus Transmission
449
GVRP Registration Mode
449
Displaying GVRP
450
GARP Multicast Registration Protocol (GMRP)
450
Enabling GMRP
450
GMRP Forward-All Option
450
Displaying GMRP
451
GMRP Pdus Transmission
451
GMRP Registration Mode
451
Static Group MAC Address
451
Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP)
453
Fig. 9.43 VRRP Operation
453
Enabling VRRP
454
Configuring VRRP
454
Access to Associated IP Address
454
Associated IP Address
454
Master Router and Backup Router
455
VRRP Track Function
457
Fig. 9.44 VRRP Track
457
Authentication Password
458
Preempt
458
VRRP Monitoring and Management
459
Displaying VRRP Protocol Information
459
VRRP Statistics
459
VRRP Debug
460
Rate Limit
460
Flood Guard
462
MAC Flood Guard
462
Fig. 9.45 Rate Limit and Flood Guard
462
CPU Flood Guard
463
System Flood Guard
463
Invalid Traffic Guard
465
Attack Guard
465
PPS Control
467
Storm Control
467
Jumbo Frame Capacity
468
Configuring Pppoe Tag Option Format
469
Configuring Pppoe Vendor Tag Option Format
469
Entering Pppoe Vendor Tag Option Mode
469
Pppoe Vendor Tag Option
469
Deleting Pppoe Vendor Tag Option Format
470
Displaying Pppoe Vendor Tag Option
470
Pppoe Snooping Mode
470
Pppoe Vendor Tag Filtering
470
Configuring Pppoe Vendor Tag Filtering
471
Pppoe Debug
471
Bandwidth
472
Maximum Transmission Unit (MTU)
472
Source Address Validation
473
Blocking Direct Broadcasting Packets
473
Blocking Packet Flooding
474
10 IP Multicast
475
Fig. 10.1 the V8102 with IGMP Snooping
475
Fig. 10.2 the V8102 with PIM-SM
476
Fig. 10.3 the V8102 with IGMP Snooping and PIM-SM
476
Multicast Group Membership
477
IGMP Basic
477
Clearing IGMP Entry
478
IGMP Version
478
Querier's Robustness Variable
478
IGMP Debug
479
IGMP Version 2
479
IGMP Static Join
480
IGMP Access Control
482
IGMP Querier Configuration
482
IGMP Immediate Leave
484
IGMP Version 3
485
Displaying IGMP Information
486
Multicast Functions
487
Blocking Unknown Multicast Traffic
487
Forwarding Entry Aging
487
Multicast Forwarding Database
487
Displaying Mcfdb Information
488
IGMP Snooping Basic
489
Fig. 10.4 IGMP Snooping
489
Enabling IGMP Snooping
490
IGMP Snooping Version
490
IGMP Snooping Robustness Value
491
IGMP Snooping R-APS
491
IGMP Snooping Source IP Verification
491
Igmpv2 Snooping
492
IGMP Snooping Querier Configuration
492
IGMP Snooping Immediate Leave
494
IGMP Snooping Last Member Query Interval
494
IGMP Snooping Report Suppression
495
Explicit Host Tracking
496
IGMP Snooping S-Query Report Agency
496
Multicast Router Port Configuration
497
TCN Multicast Flooding
499
Igmpv3 Snooping
502
Displaying IGMP Snooping Information
503
Multicast VLAN Registration (MVR)
504
Enabling MVR
504
MVR Group
504
Displaying MVR Configuration
505
MVR Helper Address
505
Source/Receiver Port
505
IGMP Filtering and Throttling
506
IGMP Filtering
506
Displaying IGMP Filtering and Throttling
508
IGMP Throttling
508
IGMP Proxy
509
Designating Downstream Interface
509
Configuring Upstream Interface Mode
510
Designating Upstream Interface
510
IGMP-Proxy if Flap Discredit
511
Disabling Verification of Source IP of IGMP Packets
512
Specifying IGMP Report/Leave's Source IP Address
512
Displaying IGMP Proxy Information
513
Querying with Real Querirer's Source IP Address
513
IGMP State Limit
515
Multicast-Source Trust Port
516
Multicast Routing
517
Enabling Multicast Routing
517
TTL Threshold
518
ECMP Load Splitting
518
Fig. 10.5 Multicast Equal Cost Multipath (ECMP)
518
MRIB Entry Limit
519
Static Multicast Route Configuration
519
Displaying MRIB Entry
519
Displaying RPF Information
520
Displaying MRIB Statistics
520
Displaying MFIB Information
521
MRIB Debug
521
PIM Basic
522
DR Priority
523
PIM Mode
523
Neighbor Filtering
524
PIM Join/Prune Message Group Filtering
524
PIM Hello Message
525
PIM Join/Prune Interval
525
PIM VIF Flap Discredit
526
Bootstrap Messages (BSM) Support
527
Displaying PIM Information
527
PIM Static Join
527
Propagation Delay Configuration
527
Pim-Sm
528
Fig. 10.6 Rendezvous Point Tree
529
Rendezvous Point
530
Fig. 10.7 Shortest Path Tree
530
Bootstrap Router
533
Source Registration
534
SPT Switchover
536
Cisco's Router Interoperability
536
Debugging PIM-SM
538
Displaying PIM-SM Information
539
Source Specific Multicast (SSM)
539
Pim-Ssm
540
Static SSM Mapping
540
Displaying IP Multicast Interface
542
11 Ipv6 Multicast
543
Multicast Listener Discovery (MLD)
544
Fig. 11.1 Mldv1 Message Format
545
Fig. 11.2 Mldv2 Query Message Format
546
MLD Version
547
MLD Querier's Robustness Variable
547
Clearing MLD Entry
547
MLD Debug
548
MLD Access Control
548
MLD Querier Configuration
549
MLD Querier Timeout
549
MLD Query Interval
549
MLD Query Response Time
549
MLD Immediate Leave
550
MLD Last Member Query Count and Interval
550
Designating Downstream Interface
551
Designating Upstream Interface
551
MLD Proxy
551
Configuring Upstream Interface Mode
552
MLD-Proxy if Flap Discredit
553
Displaying MLD Information
554
Debugging Icmpv6
555
Ipv6 Multicast Functions
556
Blocking Unknown Multicast Traffic
556
Forwarding Entry Aging
556
Multicast Forwarding Database
556
Displaying Mcfdb Information
557
Enabling MLD Snooping
558
MLD Snooping Basic
558
MLD Snooping Version
558
MLD Snooping
559
MLD Snooping Querier Configuration
559
MLD Snooping Robustness Value
559
MLD Snooping Fast Leave
560
MLD Snooping Last Member Query Interval
561
MLD Snooping Report Suppression
561
Explicit Host Tracking
562
Multicast Router Port Configuration
563
Displaying MLD Snooping Information
564
MLD State Limit
564
MLD Snooping Debug
565
Ipv6 Multicast Routing
566
ECMP Load Splitting
566
Enabling Multicast Routing
566
Multicast Routing
566
MRIB Entry Limit
567
Fig. 11.3 Multicast Equal Cost Multipath (ECMP)
567
Creating Multicast Static Route
568
Displaying MRIB Entry
568
Clearing MRIB Entry
569
Displaying MRIB Statistics
569
Displaying MFIB Information
570
Displaying RPF Information
570
MRIB Debug
570
Pimv6 Basic
571
Fig. 11.4 Rendezvous Point Tree
572
Fig. 11.5 Shortest Path Tree
573
Pimv6 Mode
574
DR Priority
574
Neighbor Filtering
575
Pimv6 Join/Prune Message Group Filtering
575
Pimv6 Hello Message
576
Pimv6 Join/Prune Interval
576
Pimv6 Static Join Group
577
Displaying Pimv6 Information
577
Pimv6 Rendezvous Point (RP)
578
Interface for Candidate RP
578
Keep Alive Time
578
Static RP
578
Ignoring RP Priority
579
Bootstrap Router
580
Clearing RP-Set
580
Displaying BSR Configuration
580
Interface for Candidate BSR
580
Registration Rate Limit
581
Registration Suppression Time
581
Source Registration
581
Register Message Filtering
582
RP Reachability Validation
582
Source Address of Register Message
582
Ipv6 SPT Switchover
584
Candidate RP Message
585
Ipv6 Cisco's Router Interoperability
585
Register Message Checksum
585
Excluding Genid Option
586
Ipv6 PIM Debug
587
Pimv6-SSM
588
Source Specific Multicast (SSM)
588
Static SSM Mapping
589
Ipv6 Prefix Lists
590
Creating Ipv6 Prefix Pool
593
Ipv6 Multicast Interface
594
12 IP Routing Protocol
595
Border Gateway Protocol (BGP)
595
Basic Configuration
596
Configuration Type of BGP
596
Enabling BGP Routing
597
Router ID
597
Enabling ASN Capabilities
598
Registering BGP Neighbor
598
BGP Aggregation
599
BGP Path Selection
599
Maximum Path
599
IGP Synchronization in BGP
600
BGP Autonomous System Number Formatting
600
Enforcing the First as Path Feature
600
External BGP Peering Session Reset
600
BGP Scan Time
601
BGP Update Delay
601
Network Aggregate
601
Route Reflector
602
Confederation
603
Advanced Configuration
603
Automatic Summarization of Path
603
BGP Next-Hop Address Tracking
604
Local Preference
604
Choosing Best Path
605
Multi-Exit Discriminator (MED)
605
Graceful Restart
607
Administrative Distance for BGP
609
IP Address Family
609
Route Flap Dampening
610
BGP Session Reset
612
Session Reset of All Peers
613
Session Reset of Peers Within Particular as
614
Session Reset of Specific Route
615
Session Reset of External Peer
616
Session Reset of Peer Group
616
BGP AS-Path Access List
617
Configuring BGP Neighbor
618
Default Route
618
Peer Group
619
Route Map
619
Changing the Nexthop Information
620
Force Shutdown
620
Neighbor Activation
621
Neighbor Passive
621
Neighbor Password
621
Neighbor Advertisement Interval
622
Neighbor Allowas-In
622
AS Interval Adjustment
623
Neighbor Capability Dynamic
623
Unchanged Attributes Advertisement
623
Neighbor Dynamic Capability
624
Graceful Restart
624
ORF Prefix-List Configuration
624
Route Reflesh Configuration
625
Collide-Established Configuration
625
Connection Retry Time Configuration
626
Neighbor Description
626
Infinite Holdtime Disallowance
626
Distribute-List Configuration
627
Capability Negotiation
627
EBGP Multihop
628
Enforce Multihop Configuration
628
Filter-List Configuration
628
Maximum-Prefix Configuration
629
The Number of Neighbor Configuration
629
Prefix-List Configuration
629
Private as Configuration
630
Source of Routing Updates
630
Route Server Client
631
Sending Community Attirbutes
631
Neighbor Shutdown
632
Updates for Inbound Soft Reconfiguration
632
Strict Capability Match
632
Connection Timer Configuration
633
Transparent as Configuration
633
Transparent Nexthoop Configuration
633
Unsuppress-Map Configuration
634
Operational Interface Assignment
634
Neighbor Version
634
Neighbor Weight
635
BGP Community List
635
BGP Timers
638
BGP Network
638
External Routes to BGP Network
639
Debugging BGP
643
BGP Monitoring and Management
643
Displaying BGP Information
643
Displaying BGP Neighbor Information
647
Logging Neighbor Changes
648
Checking the BGP Network Route
648
Sending SNMP Trap
648
Open Shortest Path First (OSPF)
649
Enabling OSPF
649
ABR Type Configuration
650
Compatibility Support
651
OSPF Interface
651
Authentication Type
651
Authentication Key
652
Blocking Transmission of Route Information Database
653
Interface Cost
653
Routing Protocol Interval
654
OSPF Maximum Transmission Unit (MTU)
655
OSPF Resynchronization Timeout
655
OSPF Network Type
656
OSPF Priority
656
Disabling OSPF Packet Processing
657
Non-Broadcast Network
657
Area Authentication
658
OSPF Area
658
Blocking the Transmission of Routing Information between Area
659
Default Cost of Area
659
Not so Stubby Area (NSSA)
660
Area Range
663
Shortcut Area
663
Maximum Area
664
Stub Area
664
Virtual Link
665
Default Metric
667
Graceful Restart Support
667
Opaque-LSA Support
668
Default Route
669
ECMP Route Hashing
670
Finding Period
670
External Routes to OSPF Network
671
OSPF Distance
672
Host Route
673
Passive Interface
673
Blocking Routing Information
674
Summary Routing Information
674
Displaying OSPF Protocol Information
675
OSPF Monitoring and Management
675
Displaying Debugging Information
676
Limiting Number of Database
677
Logging Neighbor Changes
677
Sending SNMP Trap
677
Maximum Process of LSA
678
Open Shortest Path First Version 3 (Ospfv3)
679
Enabling Ospfv3
680
ABR Type Configuration
681
Ospfv3 Interface
681
Interface Cost
682
Routing Protocol Interval
682
Ospfv3 Priority
683
Reference Bandwidth
684
Non-Broadcast Network
685
Not so Stubby Area (NSSA)
686
Default Metric
691
Graceful Restart Support
692
Default Route
693
External Routes to Ospfv3 Network
694
Passive Interface
695
Finding Period
696
Summary Routing Information
696
Ospfv3 Distance
697
Ospfv3 Monitoring and Management
697
Displaying Ospfv3 Information
697
Limiting Number of Database
699
Logging Neighbor Changes
699
Displaying Debugging Information
700
Routing Information Protocol (RIP)
701
Enabling RIP
701
RIP Neighbor Router
702
RIP Version
702
Creating Available Static Route Only for RIP
704
Redistributing Routing Information
704
Metrics for Redistributed Routes
705
Administrative Distance
705
Originating Default Information
706
Routing Information Filtering
706
Filtering Access List and Prefix List
706
Disabling the Transmission to Interface
707
Offset List
707
Maximum Number of RIP Routes
708
RIP Network Timer
708
Split Horizon
709
Authentication Key
709
Restarting RIP
710
UDP Buffer Size of RIP
711
RIP Routing Metric Update as Cisco
711
Monitoring and Managing RIP
711
Displaying RIP Protocol Information
711
Displaying Debugging Information
712
Routing Information Protocol Next Generation (Ripng)
713
Enabling Ripng
713
Network Aggregate
714
RIP Neighbor Router
715
Adding a Static Ripng Route
715
Redistributing Routing Information
715
Metrics for Redistributed Routes
716
Administrative Distance
716
Originating Default Information
717
Routing Information Filtering
717
Filtering Access List and Prefix List
717
Filtering Route-Map
718
Passive Interface
718
Maximum Path
719
Offset List
719
Maximum Number of RIP Routes
719
RIP Network Timer
720
Split Horizon
720
UDP Buffer Size of RIP
721
RIP Routing Metric Update as Cisco
721
Metric Calculation Method
721
Monitoring and Managing Ripng
721
Displaying Debugging Information
722
Displaying Ripng Protocol Information
722
Route Map for IP Routing Protocol
724
Virtual Routing and Forwarding (VRF)
728
Fig. 12.1 Virtual Routing Concept
728
Configuring VRF Routing Table
729
Binding an Interface to VRF
729
Enabling the Lookup
729
Router ID
729
VRF Description
729
VRF Designated Port
729
Bgp
730
Ospf
730
VRF in the Dynamic Routing Daemons
730
Establishing IP Static Routes for a VRF
731
Tracing Packet Route
732
Displaying VRF Information
733
VRF Network Connection (PING)
733
Fig. 12.2 Example of GPON Network
734
Tab. 12.1 OLT Redundancy Components
742
Pppoe Configuration
773
ONU Cos Remarking
776
Tab. 12.2 RADIUS Authentication Message Type
779
Generic Status Portal (GSP)
795
Fig. 12.3 ONU Profile
798
Tab. 12.3 Protocol Types for MAC Filtering
817
Fig. 12.5 Priority of T-CONT Types
822
Fig. 12.6 Voip Service Architecture
828
Fig. 12.4 Traffic Profile
837
Fig. 12.7 Received Frame Layout
843
TDM Pseudowire Profile
867
Creating TDM Pseudowire Profile
867
Basic Service Type
868
Signalling
868
Payload Size
868
Payload Encapsulation Delay
869
Timing Mode
869
RTP Pseudowire Parameter
869
Clock Reference
870
RTP Payload Type
870
RTP Time Stamp Mode
870
RTP Synchronization Source
871
Pseudowire Maintenance Configuration
871
Saving TDM Pseudowire Profile
871
Displaying TDM Pseudowire Information
872
Pseudowire Maintenance Profile
873
Creating Pseudowire Maintenance Profile
873
Jitter Buffer Maximum Depth
873
Jitter Buffer Desired Depth
874
Fill Policy
874
Alarm-Related Policy
874
L-Bit/R-Bit Receive/Transmit Policy
875
SES Threshold
876
Saving Pseudowire Maintenance Profile
876
Displaying Pseudowire Maintenance Information
877
Performance Monitoring (PM) Profile
878
Creating PM Profile
878
Collecting ONU Traffic Statistics
878
Saving PM Profile
880
Sample Configuration
881
Multicast Profile
882
IGMP Configurations
883
Saving Multicast Profile
884
Applying Multicast Profile
885
Creating Multicast ACL
886
Saving Multicast ACL
887
Displaying Multicast Access List
888
Rate-Limit Profile
889
Saving Rate-Limit Profile
890
Displaying Rate-Limit Profile
891
ONU Service Profile
892
GPON Debug
893
14 System Software Upgrade
898
Boot Mode Upgrade
900
Ius Upgrade
903
Auto Upgrade
906
15 Abbreviations
907
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