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Albedo xGenius manual available for free PDF download: User Manual
Albedo xGenius User Manual (322 pages)
Ethernet & IP Testing Guide
Brand:
Albedo
| Category:
Measuring Instruments
| Size: 3 MB
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
5
Chapter 1: Introduction
13
Important Notice
14
Warranty
14
Safety
15
WEEE Notice
15
The Tester
15
Test Connector Panel
16
Platform Connector Panel
18
The Graphical User Interface
18
The Home Panel
18
The Menu Structure
21
The Summary and Leds Tabs
23
Recently Used Panel and Menu Tree
24
Predefined Tests
25
Running Tests
25
Upgrading the Unit
26
Chapter 2: Connection to the Network
29
Setting the Operation Mode
29
Connecting the Tester to the Network
32
Configuring the Connector
33
Using the SFP / SFP+ Ports
34
Configuring Port a and Port B Auto-Negotiation Parameters
36
Entering the Port Local Settings
39
Using Pluggable Hardware Modules (Phms)
42
Using the Traffic Reflector
42
Testing with an External Clock Reference
44
Using PPS / Tod and Frequency References
50
Configuring the Built in GNSS Receiver
53
Using the Holdover Mode
57
Using the Clock Reference Output
60
Chapter 3: Cable Tests
65
Electrical Test
65
Basic Principles of Ethernet Cable Wiring
65
Connecting the Tester
67
Running the Test
68
Measuring Optical Power
72
Measuring Poe / Poe+ Electrical Parameters
72
Chapter 4 Traffic Generation
77
Generation of Ethernet Traffic
77
Physical Layer Settings
78
Frame Settings
78
Configuring the Bandwith Profile
85
Choosing the Test Payload for Ethernet
89
Generation of Ipv4 Traffic
92
Configuring the Physical and MAC Layers
93
Configuring MPLS
94
Configuring the Port Local Network Profile
97
Configuring the Ipv4 Datagram
98
Setting the Bandwidth Profile
102
Choosing the Test Payload for Ipv4
102
Event Insertion
102
Chapter 5 Basic Frame Analysis
107
Global Counts and Statistics
108
Frame Counts
108
Error Counts
110
Network Counts
111
Bandwidth Statistics
113
Frame Size Distribution
115
MPLS Statistics
115
Using the Network Search Capability
116
The Leds Panel
117
The Event Logger
121
Configuring the Event Logger
122
Displaying Logs
123
Exporting Logs
125
BER Testing
125
Framed BER Tests
126
Physical Layer BER Tests
127
Service Disruption Time
133
Chapter 6 Multi-Stream Analysis
135
Enabling and Disabling Filters
135
Configuring Filters
137
MAC Selection
138
C-VLAN and S-VLAN Selection
140
MPLS Selection
141
Ipv4 Selection
143
Ipv6 Selection
146
UDP Selection
148
Fixed Offset Selection
149
Per-Stream Counts and Statistics
151
Bandwidth Statistics
152
SLA Statistics
153
Chapter 7: Automatic Performance Tests
157
Performance Assessment with the RFC 2544 Test
158
Throughput
159
Latency
161
Frame Loss
162
Back-To-Back Frames
163
System Recovery
164
Configuration Pass / Fail Thresholds
165
Getting Test Results
166
Generation of RFC 2544 Result Reports
170
Performance Assessment with the Esam Test
173
Bandwidth Profiles for Ethernet Services
175
Test Configuration
179
CIR Configuration Test
185
EIR Configuration Test
186
Policing Configuration Test
186
Performance Test
188
Generation of Esam Result Reports
189
Performance Assessment with the RFC 6349
192
Configuring the RFC 6349 Test
195
Setting the Performance Objectives
199
Retrieving the Results
200
Configuring the Test Method
204
Using the Responder Function
208
Chapter 8: Ping and Traceroute Tools
211
Ping
211
Internet Control Message Protocol
211
Test Configuration
212
Result Verification
214
Traceroute
216
Test Configuration
216
Result Verification
218
Chapter 9 IEEE 1588 Analysis
221
Ethernet Synchronization with IEEE 1588
221
Precedents: IP Synchronization with NTP
222
PTP Protocol Details
222
The Synchronization Mechanism
223
Protocol Encapsulation
224
Unicast Addressing Mode
225
IEEE 1588 Grandmaster and Slave Emulation
225
Configuration of the IEEE 1588 Master and Slave
227
Protocol State
238
Message Statistics
243
Delay Statistics
245
Clock Status
250
Unicast Negotiation Results
252
The Pseudo-Slave Emulation Mode
253
TE Test
254
Wander (MTIE / TDEV) Test
255
Floor Delay Population Test
261
Passive Monitoring
264
Chapter 10: Synchronous Ethernet Analysis
267
Introduction to Synchronous Ethernet
267
Ethernet Synchronization Messaging Channel
269
Synchronous Ethernet for the 1000BASE-T Interface
269
Frequency Measurement
272
MTIE / TDEV Analysis
272
Frequency Offset Generation
274
Wander Generation
275
Operation in IP through Mode
276
ESMC Generation and Analysis
277
Chapter 11: Test Management
281
Generating Reports
281
File Management
283
Saving Configurations
283
Renaming Files
284
Deleting Files
284
Exporting Files to External Devices
284
Importing Configurations
285
Verifying the Current Disk Usage
285
Configuring What to Do When the Disk Is Full
286
Using the Embedded Web Server
286
Programming Tests
287
Using the System Menu
289
Using the Network
291
Installing Software Options
297
Upgrading the Power Management
298
Using NTP and GPS/NMEA for System Clock Synchronization
299
Using the Remote Control
301
Appendix A Technical Specification
303
General
303
Operation Modes
303
Clock
304
Rubidium Reference
304
Built in GNSS
304
GNSS Compact Antenna
304
Clock Reference Inputs
304
Clock Reference Outputs
305
Ethernet PHY
305
Auto-Negotiation
305
Synchronous Ethernet
305
Power over Ethernet
306
Ethernet MAC
306
Mpls
307
Ipv4
307
Generic / /UDP Traffic Generator
307
Bandwidth Profiles
308
Test Patterns and Payloads
308
Filter
308
Ethernet Selection
309
MPLS Selection
309
Ipv4 Selection
309
Ipv6 Selection
309
UDP Selection
309
Ptp / Ieee 1588
309
PHY Results
310
Cable Tests
310
Sfp
310
Auto-Negotiation
310
Synchronous Ethernet
310
Frame Analysis
311
Ethernet Statistics
311
MPLS Statistics
311
IP Statistics
311
Bandwidth Statistics
311
SLA Statistics
311
Service Disruption Time
312
Ber
312
Network Exploration
312
PTP / IEEE 1588 Statistics
313
Automatic Tests
313
IETF RFC 2544 Test
313
ITU-T Y.1564 Test
314
IETF RFC 6349 Test
314
Port Loopback
314
ICMP Processor
315
Protocol Processor
315
Platform
315
Power Specifications
315
User Interface
315
Results
316
Operational Ranges
316
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