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PAKRATT PK-232
Advanced Electronic Applications PAKRATT PK-232 Manuals
Manuals and User Guides for Advanced Electronic Applications PAKRATT PK-232. We have
1
Advanced Electronic Applications PAKRATT PK-232 manual available for free PDF download: Operating Manual
Advanced Electronic Applications PAKRATT PK-232 Operating Manual (284 pages)
Multi-Mode Data Controller
Brand:
Advanced Electronic Applications
| Category:
Controller
| Size: 2.97 MB
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
7
Paragraph Page
8
Chapter 1 - Introduction
18
Introduction
18
Scope
18
General
18
Application
18
Description
18
Specifications
18
Input/Output Connections
19
Modem Characteristics
19
Processor System
19
Controls and Indicators
20
Features
20
General
20
System Components
21
Input/Output Devices
21
System Transmitter-Receiver Performance Requirements
21
Chapter 2 - Installation
22
Quick Start' Installation
22
Battery Installation for RAM Backup
22
Equipment Required
22
Radio and Power Connections
22
Computer Connections
23
System Quick-Check
24
System Startup and Loopback Test
24
Radio Connection
26
PTT (Push-To-Talk) Configuration
26
FM Installation and Adjustment
27
Negative PTT
27
Positive PTT
27
SSB Installation and Adjustment
28
Connections for Direct FSK Operation on RTTY
30
AFSK CW Keying
31
CW Installation and Adjustment
31
DC Keying
31
Oscilloscope Connections
31
Set Your Identifiers
32
AMTOR SELCAL (Selective Call)
32
Packet Call Sign
32
Commands and Displays
33
Display Asynchronous Port Parameters
33
Display Complete Command List
33
Display Partial Command Lists
33
Display Facsimile Parameters
34
Display Identification Parameters
34
Display Special Characters
34
Display Link Parameters
35
Display Monitor Parameters
35
Display Morse/Rtty/Amtor Parameters
36
Display Timing Parameters
36
Immediate Commands
37
Detailed Connections for Specific Computers
37
Available Serial Interfaces
38
Commodore 64, 64C, 128, VIC 20
38
Computers with Specific Serial Interfaces
38
IBM Pcjr
39
Other Computers with 25-Pin RS-232-C Ports
39
Tandy Color Computer
39
Tandy Model 100/102 and NEC 8201
39
Other Computers with Non-Standard Serial Ports
40
Terminal (Modem) Software for Specific Computers
40
Apple II, II+, IIE and IIC
41
Apple Macintosh
41
IBM Pcjr
41
IBM Pcs, 'Clones' and True Compatibles
41
Tandy Color Computer
41
Tandy Model 100/102 and NEC 8201
41
Packet Bulletin Board Program Compatibility
42
Chapter 3 - Basic Operation
43
Exploring the PK-232 Program
43
LED Status and Mode Indicators
43
Status Indicator Leds
43
Leds at System Start
44
Mode Indicator Leds
44
The DCD LED - Data Carrier Detect
44
Tuning Indicator
44
PK-232 Commands
45
Command Responses
45
Entering Commands
45
Error Messages
46
Command Names
47
Default Values
47
Parameters, Arguments and Values
47
General Messages
49
PK-232 Controller Messages
49
Using Commands Without Arguments
49
Command Mode Error Messages
50
Link Status Messages
51
Morse Code
53
Packet Mode
53
Special Keyboard Control Codes
53
AMTOR Mode
54
Baudot and ASCII RTTY
54
Clear String Commands
54
Detailed Command Descriptions
54
General Operating Information
55
Invert Received Data (RXREV)
55
Invert Transmitted Data (TXREV)
55
Return to Receive Mode <CTRL-D
55
Signal Function Commands
55
Answerback (AAB)
56
CW Identifier <CTRL-F
56
Wideshift (WIDESHFT)
56
WRU? (Who Are You)
56
Automatic Word/Character Output (WORDOUT)
57
Formatting Commands
57
Line Feed <CTRL-J
57
Monitor Echo (ECHO)
57
Screen Line Length (ACRDISP N)
57
Automatic Carriage Return (ACRRTTY N)
58
Automatic Line Feed (ALFRTTY)
58
Backspace and Delete <DEL
58
Carriage Return <CTRL-M
58
Clear Transmit Buffer (TCLEAR)
59
Echo as Sent (EAS)
59
Escape Functions <ESC
59
Automatic Carriage Returns
60
Automatic Linefeeds
60
PK-232-To-TNC2 Command Cross-Reference
61
Chapter 4 - Operating Modes
62
General Information
62
Ascii Rtty
62
Baudot RTTY
62
Morse Code
62
Amtor
63
Packet Radio
63
Morse Code Operation
63
Speed Change
65
Transmit/Receive Function Keys
65
Morse Code Practice
66
Special Morse Characters
66
Speed Lock
66
Baudot RTTY Operation
66
A Typical Baudot RTTY Contact
67
Baudot RTTY Operating Tips
67
Transmit/Receive Function Keys
68
Baud Rate (Speed) Change
69
CCITT On/Off
69
Unshift-On-Space
70
ASCII RTTY Operation
70
ASCII Operating Tips
70
A Typical ASCII RTTY Contact
71
Baud Rate (Speed) Change
71
Transmit/Receive Function Keys
71
General Use of Control Key Functions
72
AMTOR Operation
73
Speed Change Not Permitted
73
Transmit/Receive Function Keys
73
First SELCAL Installation
74
Prevent Duplicate Selcals
74
SELCAL (Selective Call)
74
LED Status and Mode Indicators
75
Mode a (ARQ) Call - Start the Contact (ARQ Command)
75
Mode a (ARQ) Break-In (ACHG Command)
76
Mode a (ARQ) Changeover (+? Command)
76
End the Mode a (ARQ) Contact, Return to AMTOR Standby
77
LED Status and Mode Indicators
78
Mode B (FEC) Changeover
78
End the Mode B (FEC) Contact, Return to ARQ Standby
79
AMTOR Switching-Time Considerations
80
Possible Areas for AMTOR Performance Improvement
80
Suggested AMTOR Trial Operating Techniques
80
Packet Radio Operation
81
Change Radio Link Data Rate
81
Automatic Identification
82
MYCALL Required at System Start-Up
82
Station Identification
82
Substation Identifiers (Ssids)
82
Connect' and 'Disconnect
83
LED Status and Mode Indicators
83
Leds at System Start or Restart
83
Set up Loopback Test Circuit
83
Connect Message
84
Return to Command Mode
84
Send Packet Character
84
System Quick-Check - Loopback Test Connection
84
Return to Converse Mode
85
Starting the QSO
85
System Cable and Switch Check
85
Terminate the Link - Disconnect
85
Your First Packet QSO
85
What if
86
Automatic Operation
87
Beacon Operation
87
Will You Accept Connections
87
Are You Available to Chat
89
Digipeater Details
89
Do You Want to Transmit
89
Are You a Digipeater
90
Do You Want to be a Digipeater
90
Retries While Connected
91
Unsuccessful Connections and Retries
91
Monitoring Activity on the Channel
92
Monitoring Other Stations
92
Monitoring Digipeaters - the MRPT Command
93
Monitoring Other Stations While Connected
93
Selective Monitoring
94
The MFROM Command
94
The MTO Command
95
The MCON Command
96
The MFILTER Command
96
The MHEARD Monitor Buffer
96
MSTAMP - the Monitor Time-Stamp Command
97
Packet Formatting
97
Backspace and Delete
98
Cancel Line
98
PACLEN - Long or Short
98
More Carriage Returns and Line Feeds
99
Redisplay
99
The PASS Character
99
XON/XOFF, START/STOP - Display Flow Control
99
Default Multiple-Connect Conditions
100
Multiple Connects
100
Select the CHSWITCH Character
100
Display Doubled Characters - the CHDOUBLE Command
101
Display Multiple-Connect Call Signs - the CHCALL Command
101
Tips on Channel Switching and Multiple Connects
101
The CSTATUS Command
102
The MULT LED
103
Understanding Monitor Level 6
103
The <C> Connect Command <SABM Frame
104
The <I> Information Frame
104
The <UA> Unnumbered Acknowledge Frame
104
The <RR> Receive Ready (Acknowledge) Frame
105
The <D> Disconnect Command Frame
106
The <DM> Disconnected Mode Frame
106
The <RJ> Reject Command Frame
106
The <UI> Unnumbered Information Frame
106
Reception of Non-Amateur RTTY Signals
107
Frequency Shift and Tuning
107
Chapter 5 - Advanced Packet Operation
109
Introduction
109
Using Hex Notation
109
Operating Modes
109
Command Mode
109
Display Control in Command Mode
110
Flow Control
110
Type-In Flow Control
110
Data Flow Control
111
XON/XOFF (Software) Flow Control
111
Hardware Flow Control
112
Data Transfer Modes
112
CANPAC Character
113
Converse Mode
113
SENDPAC Character
113
Display Features in Converse Mode
114
Special Characters in Converse Mode
114
Transparent Mode
114
Display Features in Transparent Mode
115
Escape or Exit from Transparent Mode
115
Input Editing and Packet Timing
115
Commands that Affect Protocol
115
AX.25L2V2 - on or off
115
Packet Timing Functions
116
PASSALL - the 'Junque Mode
116
Txdelay
116
UNPROTO Who
116
AXDELAY and AXHANG
117
FRACK and RETRY
117
Dwait
118
Check
119
Maxframe
119
Pactime
119
Resptime
119
Packet Bulletin Board Operation
120
Special Default Considerations
120
Chapter 6 - Command Summary
121
Introduction
121
Command Responses
121
Entering Commands
121
Error Messages
122
Command List
123
Command Names
123
Default Values
123
Parameters, Arguments and Values
123
Boolean Parameters
124
Numeric Parameters
124
Parameters
124
Text or String Parameters
125
Controller Messages
126
General
126
Command Mode Error Messages
127
Link Status Messages
128
Special Keyboard Control Codes
130
Morse Code
130
Baudot and ASCII RTTY
131
AMTOR Mode
131
Clear String Commands
131
Specific Commands
132
8Bitconv
133
Aab
133
Abaud
133
Achg
134
Acrdisp
134
Acrpack
135
Acrrtty
135
Adelay
136
Alfdisp
137
Alfpack
137
Alfrtty
137
Alist
138
Amtor
138
Arq
138
Arqtmo
139
Ascii
139
Awlen
139
Ax25L2V2
140
Axdelay
140
Axhang
141
Baudot
141
Calibrat
143
Canline
144
Canpac
144
Casedisp
145
Cbell
145
Ccitt
146
Cfrom
147
Chcall
148
Chdouble
149
Check
149
Chswitch
150
Cmdtime
150
Cmsg
151
Command
151
Conmode
152
Connect
152
Conok
153
Conperm
153
Constamp
154
Converse
154
Cpactime
155
Cradd
155
Cstatus
156
Ctext
157
Cwid
157
Daytime
158
Daystamp
159
Dcdconn
159
Delete
160
Dfrom
160
Digipeat
161
Disconne
161
Display
161
Dwait
162
Echo
162
Escape
162
Flow
165
Frack
165
Hbaud
166
Headerln
166
Help
167
Hid
167
Host
168
Lock
169
Marsdisp
169
Mbx
171
Mcon
172
Mdigi
172
Mfilter
173
Mfrom
173
Mheard
174
Monitor
175
Morse
175
Mrpt
176
Mspeed
176
Mstamp
176
Mto
177
Myalias
178
Myaltcal
178
Mycall
178
Myselcal
179
Nulls
181
Opmode
182
Packet
182
Paclen
182
Pactime
183
Parity
183
Pass
185
Passall
185
Persist
185
Ppersist
185
Receive
187
Redispla
187
Relink
188
Reset
188
Resptime
188
Restart
188
Retry
188
Rfec
189
Rxrev
189
Selfec
189
Sendpac
190
Slottime
190
Srxall
191
Start
191
Stop
191
Tbaud
192
Tclear
192
Time
192
Trace
193
Trans
193
Trflow
194
Tries
194
Txdelay
195
Txflow
195
Txrev
196
Unproto
196
Users
197
Usos
197
Vhf
197
Wideshft
198
Wordout
198
Wru
198
Xflow
199
Xmitok
199
Xoff
200
Xon
200
Appendix A Pk-232 Command List
201
Appendix B Bibliography
204
Appendix C International Hf Amtor Calling Frequencies
205
Appendix D Amtor Operating Suggestions from G3Plx
206
Appendix E Amtor Theory
212
Appendix F Asynchronous Versus Synchronous Transmission
215
Appendix G Data Transmission Codes
216
Appendix H Schematic Diagrams
222
Appendix Iparts Pictorial
222
Parts List
223
Appendix J Parts List
227
Appendix K Specific Radio Connections
227
Appendix M Facsimile Operation
227
Appendix N Siam Operation
250
Appendix O Firmware Revision Supplement 23-Feb-88
256
Appendix P Firmware Revision Supplement 30-Dec-88
264
Appendix Q Answers to Commonly Questions and Special Notes
277
To Pc-Pakratt and Com Pakratt Users
277
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