150/230/400/900mhz bands data transceivers (61 pages)
Summary of Contents for Sinosun 1510 Series
Page 1
1510 /2510 /4510 Series 150/220/450MHz Bands Data Transceivers Board Version 2Watt Enclosed Version 25Watt Enclosed Version 05-3624A01, Rev. B JANUARY 2001...
Page 2
QUICK START GUIDE Below are the basic steps for installing the transceiver. Detailed instructions are given in “Installation Steps” on page 6 of this guide. Mount the transceiver (see for mounting dimensions) Figure 6 Figure 7 Install and connect the antenna system to the radio •...
Copyright Notice This Installation and Operation Guide and all software described herein are protected by copyright: 2001 Wireless Data Systems Inc . All rights reserved. Wireless Data Systems Inc. reserves its right to correct any errors and omissions in this publication. Antenna Installation Warning 1.
Page 6
Quality Policy Statement We, the employees of Wireless Data Systems Inc., are committed to understanding and exceeding our customer’s needs and expectations. • We appreciate our customer’s patronage. They are our business. • We promise to serve them and anticipate their needs. •...
Page 7
Customer Service Team using the information at the back of this guide. In addition, manual updates can often be found on the our Web site at www.sinosun.cn. Distress Beacon Warning In the U.S.A., the 406 to 406.1 MHz band is reserved for use by distress beacons.
1.0 INTRODUCTION This guide presents installation and operating instructions for the x510 Series of digital radio transceivers. The radios can be purchased as compact, modular boards for direct mounting inside remote terminal units (RTUs), programmable logic controllers (PLCs), automatic banking machines, or similar equipment. They are also available as standalone units packaged in their own enclosures (see lower cover illustration).
Modem Speeds Domestic models are capable of 9600 bps transmission over the air; ETSI models, 4800 bps. This does not affect the local DATA INTERFACE port speed, which will accept asynchronous data between 1200 and 19200 bps. Frequency Coverage X510 Series radios are available for operation in the 200 MHz or 400 MHz frequency bands.
Invisible place holder Figure 2. MAS Point-to-Multipoint Network (Two remote stations shown—four or more are typically used) Point-to-Point System Where permitted, the transceiver may also be used in a point-to-point arrangement. A point-to-point system consists of just two radios—one serving as a master and the other as a remote—as shown in Figure 3.
Switched Carrier Operation Switched Carrier operation is a half-duplex mode where the master station transmitter is keyed to send data and unkeyed to receive. X510 Series radios operate in switched carrier mode and are keyed when data is present. NOTE: X510 Series radios do not support full-duplex operation (i.e., transmitting and receiving at the same time).
1.4 Accessories The transceiver can be used with one or more of the accessories listed in Table 1. Contact the factory for ordering information. Table 1. Optional Accessories Accessory Description Hand-Held Terminal Keypad terminal for programming, 02-1501A01 Kit (HHT) diagnostics, and control. Includes carrying case, cable set and an instruction booklet.
2.0 INSTALLATION There are three main requirements for installing the transceiver— adequate and stable primary power, a good antenna system, and the correct data connections between the transceiver and the data device. Figure 5 shows the external connections for the transceiver. Invisible place holder Figure 5.
Page 14
4. Set the radio configuration. The transceiver is designed for quick installation with a minimum of software configuration in most cases. The selections that must be made or verified for new installations are: • Transmit frequency • Receive frequency • Network address (factory-set to NONE The operating frequencies are not set at the factory unless they are specified at the time of order.
2.2 Mounting the Transceiver Transceiver Board Figure 6 shows the mounting dimensions of the transceiver PC board. The board should be secured to the mounting surface using the holes provided at each corner of the assembly. (Fasteners are not supplied.) Note that the lower left mounting hole in the board is a threaded ferrule.
Figure 7. Transceiver (2W) Mounting Dimensions (Enclosed Version) 2.3 Antennas and Feedlines Antennas The transceiver can be used with a number of antennas. The exact style depends on the physical size and layout of the radio system. Suitable antennas are available from several manufacturers. At master stations, omni-directional antennas (Figure 8) are typically...
Feedlines The selection of antenna feedline is very important. Poor quality cables should be avoided as they result in power losses that may reduce the range and reliability of the radio system. Tables show the losses that occur when using various lengths and types of cable at 200 and 400 MHz, respectively.
Conservation (Sleep Mode) In some installations, such as at solar-powered sites, it may be necessary to keep the transceiver’s power consumption to an absolute minimum. This can be accomplished by configuring the data device (RTU, PLC, etc.) to ground Pin 12 of the connector, which removes DATA INTERFACE power from the radio.
Page 19
Table 4. DATA INTERFACE Connector Pinouts (Continued) Input/ Number Output Pin Description DSR—Data Set Ready. Active when radio is powered on. Signal Ground. Connects to ground (negative supply potential) at radio’s PC board. DCD—Data Carrier Detect. Active when receiving data from another OEM Series radio with the same network address.
3.0 OPERATION In-service operation of the transceiver is completely automatic. Once the unit has been properly installed and configured, operator actions are limited to observing the radio’s LED status indicators for proper operation. 3.1 Initial Startup If all parameters are set correctly, operation of the radio can be started with these steps: 1.
4.0 TRANSCEIVER PROGRAMMING Programming and set-up of the transceiver is performed through the radio’s connector with a terminal interface—either a DATA INTERFACE personal computer or a hand-held terminal (HHT). This section contains a reference chart of commands (Table 6) followed by detailed descriptions for each entry.
Page 22
Invisible place holder Figure 11. Terminal Interface (PC) Connected to the Transceiver (Pin 23 on cable must be grounded—see Figure DB-25 MALE DB-9 FEMALE (TO RADIO) (TO COMPUTER) Diagnostics Open Figure 12. DB-25 to DB-9 Adapter Cable (For PC control and programming) 05-3624A01, Rev.
Page 23
3.Configuration software a. install"DATA(x510) Radio Configuration Software " b. operation software 1. double click the icon 2. click on the opening screen 3.first, select"CommPort" then click"Port Open" read the radio parameters 05-3624A01, Rev. B...
4. Radio parameters ( click a sub-window change the radio parameters) Invisible place holder 4.3 Keyboard Commands Table 6 is a reference chart of software commands for the transceiver. Programmable information is shown in brackets [ ] following the command name. See section following the table for detailed command descriptions.
Page 25
— The command was unable to write to EEPROM. EEPROM FAILURE INIT This usually indicates a hardware error. Contact sinosun for assistance. Table 6. Command summary Command name Function ADDR [NONE | 1–255] Set or display the network address of the radio.
Table 6. Command summary (Continued) Command name Function STAT Display the current alarm status. Details page 22 TOT [1–255 | ON | OFF] Set or display the time-out timer status and the Details page 23 timer delay in milliseconds. TX [xxx.xxx] Set or display the transmit frequency.
Thus, an eight-digit hexadecimal number can classify up to 32 events as alarm triggers for the alarm output status line. See Table 7 on Page 25 for a list of the event codes and their hex values. The hex value of the mask is simply the sum of the hex values of the event codes corresponding to the alarm triggering events.
For DCE operation (see command), this command has no effect. DEVICE The response is displayed. CTSHOLD n/a DEVICE [DCE | CTS KEY] command sets or displays the device behavior of the radio. DEVICE The command parameter is either CTS KEY The default selection is .
• is set to [+33 dBm (2 watts)] • is set to RXTOT NONE • is set to All other commands stay at their previously established settings. This command activates the transmitter. The transmitter stays keyed until either the DKEY command is entered, or the transmitter time-out timer is enabled and times out.
RSSI and RSSI! These commands continuously display the radio’s Received Signal Strength Indication (RSSI) in dBm units. Incoming signal strengths from –50 dBm to –120 dBm are displayed. command causes display of received signal strength, updated RSSI once every second. Press to terminate the display.
If an alarm does exist, a two-digit code (00–31) is displayed and the alarm is identified as . A brief description of the alarm MAJOR MINOR code is also given. Detailed descriptions of event codes are provided in Table 7 on Page If more than one alarm exists, the word appears at the bottom of MORE...
5.0 TROUBLESHOOTING Successful troubleshooting of the radio system is not difficult, but it requires a logical approach. It is best to begin troubleshooting at the master station, as the rest of the system depends on the master for polling commands. If the master station has problems, the operation of the entire network can be compromised.
(or seriously degrade) further operation of the transceiver. Major alarms generally indicate the need for factory repair. Contact sinosun for further assistance. Minor Alarms—report conditions that, under most circumstances do not prevent transceiver operation. These include out-of-tolerance conditions, baud rate mismatches, etc.
6.0 TECHNICAL REFERENCE X510 Series Transceiver Specifications MODELS 1510 Series : Licensed 150 MHz Transceiver 2510 Series : Licensed 200 MHz Transceiver 4510 Series : Licensed 400 MHz Transceiver RADIO TYPE Synthesized, half duplex, 12.5 kHz channel spacing, split frequency, or simplex...
Page 35
RECEIVER Type: Double conversion superheterodyne (84 MHz and 450 MHz IF) Frequency Ranges (150 MHz): 130 to 174 MHz Frequency Ranges (200 MHz): 220 to 240 MHz Frequency Ranges (400 MHz): 330 to 355 MHz 355 to 380 MHz 380 to 400 MHz 400 to 420 MHz 420 to 450 MHz 450 to 480 MHz...
6.2 Bench Testing Setup Figure 13 shows a sample test setup that can be used to verify the basic operation of transceivers in a shop setting. The test can be performed with any number of remote radios by using a power divider with the required number of output connections.
DATA INTERFACE When software upgrades become available, they can be obtained on the Our Web site at www.sinosun.cn , or you can contact sinosun to request radio software. NOTE: Software upgrades are distributed as ASCII files with a “.S28”...
Using Radio Configuration Software If you already have software that you wish to download into the transceiver, Radio Configuration Software ( P/N 03-3649A01) may be used to perform the installation. (This software is referred to as “EL705” on the InSite 6.4 or higher CD.) To use this method, proceed as follows: 1.
6.5 dBm-Watts-Volts Conversion Chart Table 8 is provided as a convenience for determining the equivalent wattage or voltage of an RF power expressed in dBm. Table 8. dBm-Watts-Volts Conversion—for 50 Ohm Systems dBm V dBm V dBm mV dBm µV 100.0 200W .225 1.0mW...
The radio must be properly packed for return to the factory. The original shipping container and packaging materials should be used whenever possible. All factory returns should be addressed to: Shenzhen Sinosun Technology Co., Inc. Customer Service Department 3A17,South Plaza Cangsong Building, Tairan Industry & Trade Zone...
Page 41
Shenzhen Sinosun Technology Co., Ltd. 3A17,South Plaza Cangsong Building, Tairan Industry & Trade Z one , Futian District, Shenzhen,Guangdong, China F ax:(0086 )755-83849 434 Phone: (0086 )755-83849 417 www.sinsosun.cn W eb: E-Mail: sales2@ sinosun.cn...
Need help?
Do you have a question about the 1510 Series and is the answer not in the manual?
Questions and answers