Table of Contents
Advertisement
Quick Links
Advertisement
Chapters
Table of Contents
Related Manuals for Volvo Penta TAMD63L
Summary of Contents for Volvo Penta TAMD63L
- Page 1 OPERATOR’S MANUAL TAMD63L/P, TAMD74A...
-
Page 2: Proposition 65 Warning
This operator’s manual is also available in the following languages: Diese Betriebsanleitung ist auch auf Dit instructieboek kan worden besteld Deutsch erhältlich. in het Nederlands. Ein Bestellcoupon ist am Ende der Betriebs- De bestelcoupon vindt u achter in het instruc- anleitung zu finden. -
Page 3: Ab Volvo Penta
Foreword Volvo Penta marine engines are used all over the world today. They are used in all possible operating conditions for professional as well as leisure purposes. That’s not surprising. After more than 90 years as an engine manufacturer and after delivering over 500,000 marine engines, the Volvo Penta name has become a symbol of reliability, technical innovation, top of the range performance and long service life. -
Page 4: Table Of Contents
Alarms and fault indication ........20 Cruising speed ........... 21 Manoeuvring ............21 Accessories ............23 © 2001 AB VOLVO PENTA We reserve the right to make revisions. Printed on environment-friendly paper (Cover: National Administration of Shipping and Navigation, permit 9809095) -
Page 5: Safety Information
If anything is still not clear or if you are not sure of any points, please get in touch with your Volvo Penta dealer for assistance. This symbol is used throughout the operator’s manual and on the product to bring your atten- tion to points of safety-related information. -
Page 6: Boat Trips
Safety information Safety regulations for boat trips The new boat Filling fuel Read operator’s manuals and other information ac- There is a risk of fire and explosion when filling fuel. companying the new boat thoroughly. Accustom Smoking is prohibited and the engine must be turned yourself with handling the engine, controls and other off. - Page 7 Safety information Carbon monoxide poisoning Most modern boats, however, are designed in such a When a boat is moving forward, it will cause a certain way that this problem is very rare. If suction should vacuum to form behind the boat. In unfortunate cir- arise anyway, do not open hatches or portholes at the cumstances, the suction from this vacuum can be so fore of the boat.
-
Page 8: Safety Directions For Maintenance And Service
All fuel, most lubricants and many chemicals are Never perform a task unless you are absolutely sure flammable substances. Always read and follow the di- how it is to be carried out, call your Volvo Penta deal- rections on the packaging. er for assistance instead. - Page 9 Safety information Hot surfaces and fluids Fuel system A hot engine always involves risk for burn injuries. Always protect your hands when carrying out leak de- Take care with hot surfaces. E.g.: exhaust manifold, tection. Escaping fluids under pressure can pierce turbocharger, oil pan, charge air pipe, starting heater, bodily tissue and cause serious injury.
-
Page 10: Introduction
Introduction The operator’s manual has been produced to give you the greatest benefit of your Volvo Penta marine engine. It contains the information necessary to handle and maintain your engine in a safe and correct manner. We would like you to read this operator’s manual thoroughly and learn how to handle the engine, controls and other equip- ment in a safe manner before casting off for your maiden voyage. -
Page 11: Certified Engines
Warranty liability will otherwise be declined completely or fully by AB Volvo Penta. Get in touch with your Volvo Penta dealer if you have not received a Warranty and Service Book or a copy of the warranty card. -
Page 12: Identification Number
– IMO APP NO. EPA ENGINE SERIAL NO. AVAILABLE ON ENGINE IDENTIFICATION PLATE CERTIFICATE AND TECHNICAL FILE: AVAILABLE ON WWW.PENTA.VOLVO.SE THIS ENGINE IS CERTIFIED BY SWEDISH ACCREDITED ORGANISATION MTC IN ACCORDANCE WITH IMO NOX TECHNICAL CODE ANNEX VI MARPOL 73/78... -
Page 13: Presentation
Presentation TAMD63L, TAMD63P and TAMD74A are in-line, The exhaust manifold and turbocharger are fresh- direct injection, 6-cylinder, 4-stroke marine diesel water cooled to reduce heat radiation to the engine engines. They are equipped with turbocharger and fit- room. ted with either a heat exchanger for thermostat-... - Page 14 Presentation 2 3 4 5 TAMD74A-A, TAMD74A-B 1. Fuel fine filters 2. Smoke limiter 3. Oil filler cap 4. Coolant filler cap 5. Injection pump 6. Distribution box with semi-automatic fuses 7. Turbocharger* 8. Exhaust pipe elbow 9. Oil dipstick, engine 10.
-
Page 15: Instruments
Instruments This chapter describes the Volvo Penta instruments that are available for your engine. Note that that tachometer, oil gauge, temperature gauge, charge gauge, starting switch, etc., that are shown here as panel mounted may be mounted separately in some boats. -
Page 16: Control Panels
Instruments Control panels Control panels for the main control position and auxil- iary control position. 1. Siren for acoustic alarm that sounds if one of the warning lamps comes on. 2. Press button for instrument illumination. 3. Press button for testing and acknowledging alarms (see “Warning displays”... -
Page 17: Starting Switch
Instruments Starting switch Delivered with the starter keys is a plate containing the key code required when ordering additional start- er keys. Do not keep the code where unauthorized persons can access it. S = Stop position. 0 = Key can be inserted and removed. I = Voltage on (drive position). -
Page 18: Controls
Controls This chapter describes the Volvo Penta controls that are available for your engine. If your boat is fitted with con- trols not described here and you are not sure of their function, please get in touch with your boat dealer. -
Page 19: Dual Lever Control
Controls Friction brake The control is fitted with an adjustable friction brake for engine speed control. 1. Remove the cover on the control. 2. Set the lever to half acceleration/reverse. 3. Adjust the friction brake. Turn clockwise for stiffer lever movement and anticlockwise for lighter movement. -
Page 20: Starting The Engine
Starting the engine Make a habit of “visually” inspecting the engine and engine room before starting This will help you to quickly de- tect abnormalities that have occurred or are about to occur. Make sure instruments and warning displays indicate normal values after starting the engine. - Page 21 Starting the engine 2. Turn on the power Turn on the power by putting the starter key in position “I”. 3. Check warning lamps and alarms Press the “Alarm test” button on the instrument panel to make sure the warning lamps come on and the acoustic alarm sounds.
-
Page 22: Operation
Operation Learn how to handle the engine, controls and other equipment in a safe and correct manner before casting off for your maiden voyage. WARNING! Avoid violent and rapid rudder movement and gear shifting. There is a risk of the passengers falling down or falling overboard. -
Page 23: Cruising Speed
“Trou- bleshooting”. Use a propeller with a greater pitch if the en- gine speed exceeds the wide open throttle range. Get in touch with your Volvo Penta dealer for advice. Manoeuvring The chapter contains functional descriptions of the controls available from Volvo Penta. - Page 24 Operation Forward–Reverse 1. Slow the engine speed to idling and allow the boat to loose most of its speed. 2. Move the lever to neutral. Wait for approximately two seconds. 3. Move the lever to reverse. Wait for approximately two seconds and then increase the engine speed gradually.
-
Page 25: Accessories
Operation Accessories Trolling valve Certain Twin Disc reverse gears can be fitted with a trolling valve so that the lowest speed of the boat can be variably reduced by 1– 80% at engine speeds up to 1100 rpm. IMPORTANT! Risk of overheating the reverse gear if the trolling valve is used at higher engine speeds than 1100 rpm. -
Page 26: Stopping The Engine
Stopping the engine Let the engine run at low idling speed (in neutral) for at least three minutes before turning it off. This will keep the engine temperature in balance and prevent it boiling. IMPORTANT! The procedure described above is especially important if the engine has been run hard and/ or exerted to heavy loads. -
Page 27: Anti-Freezing Measures
Stopping the engine Anti-freezing measures If the engine room cannot be protected from frost, the sea- water system must be drained and the coolant in the fresh- water system must contain sufficient anti-freeze to prevent it from freezing. Refer to chapter Maintenance “Seawater system”... -
Page 28: Maintenance Schedule
Maintenance schedule Your Volvo Penta engine and associated equipment is designed to provide high operational reliability and long service life. They are constructed to withstand the marine environment while also affecting it as little as possible. Preventive maintenance in accordance with the maintenance schedule will ensure that it retains these qualities and avoid unnecessary operational disturbances. - Page 29 Maintenance schedule Every 25–200 operating hours / at least every 12 months Engine oil. Change ..................page 33 Oil filter. Change ..................page 34 The oil change interval varies depending on the engine type, oil grade and sulphur content of the fuel.
- Page 30 Maintenance schedule Every 2000 operating hours Injectors. Pressure test ................. not illustrated Every 12 months Turbocharger. Check ................not illustrated Wastegate (TAMD63P, TAMD74A-B). Check ........not illustrated Engine and reverse gear. General check ..........not illustrated Heat exchanger. Check / Clean ............not illustrated Charge air cooler.
-
Page 31: Maintenance
Maintenance This chapter contains general technical information and directions for carrying out the prescribed maintenance points. Read the directions carefully before starting work. The times at which the maintenance points are to be carried out can be found in the previous chapter “Maintenance schedule”. WARNING! Read the safety directions for maintenance and service in the chapter “Safety information”... -
Page 32: Every 250 Operating Hours / At Least Every 12 Months Crankcase Ventilation(Tamd63). Change Filter
Maintenance: Engine, general Crankcase ventilation. Change filter (TAMD63) Change the filter (1) earlier than recommended if oil is forced out of the relief valve (2). 1. Dismantle the filter (1) by screwing it anti-clock- wise. 2. Check the rubber gasket in the bracket and change if necessary. -
Page 33: Air Filter (Tamd63). Clean
Maintenance: Engine, general Air filter. Cleaning (TAMD63) 1. Remove the lid from the air filter housing. 2. Remove the insert and wash it in clean diesel oil. 3. Squeeze the insert out and put it back in the filter housing. Fix the insert by pressing the O-ring into the groove around the outside edge of the insert. -
Page 34: Lubricating System
If the sulphur content in the fuel exceeds 1.0 wt.%, an oil with TBN14–20 must be used (TBN=Total Base Number) The oil must be changed at least once a year = Volvo Drain Specification ACEA = Association des Constructeurs Européenne d'Automobiles = American Petroleum Institute −... -
Page 35: Engine Oil. Change
Maintenance: Lubricating system Engine oil. Check level The oil level must be within the marked range on the dipstick and must be checked daily before starting the first time. Engine oil. Filling Top up the oil through the filler opening (1) in the ven- tilation cover. - Page 36 Maintenance: Lubricating system 5. Start the engine and allow it to idle. Check that the low oil pressure warning lamp goes out and that there is no leakage by the filter. WARNING! Approaching or working with a running engine is a safety risk. Be careful to avoid rotating components and hot surfaces.
-
Page 37: Freshwater System
In its standard version, the engine is fitted with an internal freshwater system. Volvo Penta also supply engines with the cooling system prepared for external cooling, e.g. keel cooling. -
Page 38: Coolant (Anti-Corrosion Mixture). Topping Up 1)
Maintenance: Freshwater system Anti-freeze mixture When there is risk of freezing, a mixture of 50% Volvo Penta anti-freeze (glycol) and 50% water (complying with ASTM D4985) must be used. This mixture will protect against freezing down to approx. –40°C (–40°F) and is to be used all year round. - Page 39 Maintenance: Freshwater system Coolant level. Check WARNING! Never open the pressure cap when the engine is warm. Steam or hot fluid may spurt out. IMPORTANT! Check the coolant level on a cold stationary engine. Make sure the coolant level is approx. 5 cm (2") below the sealing surface of the filling cap.
- Page 40 Maintenance: Freshwater system 5. When coolant that is free from air flows out, the ventilation cocks must be closed. 6. Cease filling when the correct level is attained. 7. Start the engine and run it until it reaches operat- ing temperature. IMPORTANT! The engine must not be start- ed before the system has been bled and filled.
- Page 41 Maintenance: Freshwater system Freshwater system. Flushing The system should be flushed before changing cool- ant to avoid inferior cooling performance due to de- posits in the cooling system. IMPORTANT! Certain parts of the system are made of light alloy. Chemical additives must therefore not be used when cleaning.
- Page 42 Maintenance: Freshwater system Cooling system, external cooling Introduction A cooling system with external cooling does not have a heat exchanger but is cooled by heat being transferred via one or two external cooling circuits. A single circuit system serves all the components being cooled. A dual circuit system has either two freshwater circuits or one freshwater circuit together with one seawater circuit.
- Page 43 Maintenance: Freshwater system Coolant. Filling WARNING! Stop the engine and allow it to cool down before filling. Hot oil and hot surfaces can cause burns. Topping up Fill with coolant to the correct level through the filler opening (1) on the expansion tank. Fill slowly so that the evacuated air is able to pass through the filler opening.
- Page 44 Maintenance: Freshwater system Coolant. Drain WARNING! Stop the engine and allow it to cool down before draining. Hot oil and hot surfaces can cause burns. WARNING! Glycol is a health hazard (poison). Collect the old coolant and leave it to a destruc- tion plant.
-
Page 45: Seawater System
Maintenance: Seawater system Seawater system The seawater system is the engine’s external cooling system. The seawater pump draws in water via the sea- water intake and pump it on through the charge air cooler, heat exchanger and the reverse gear oil cooler. The system is protected against galvanic corrosion by zinc anodes located in the charge air cooler, heat exchanger and the reverse gear oil cooler. - Page 46 Maintenance: Seawater system Impeller. Check/Change WARNING! Risk of water entering. Close the seawater cock before starting work on the sea- water system. In some installations, it can be easier to first remove the sea water pump from the engine (see next chap- ter) and then change the impeller.
-
Page 47: Seawater Filter. Check/Clean
Maintenance: Seawater system Zinc anodes. Check/Change WARNING! Risk of water entering. Close the sea- water cock before starting work on the seawater system. 1. Close the seawater cock. 2. Open drain tap (1) on the reverse gear oil cooler and drain off the sea water. 3. - Page 48 Maintenance: Seawater system Charge air cooler. Check the drain hole Condensation can form in the charge air cooler during operation. The condensation can be drained from a nipple (1) on the bottom of the charge air cooler. Make sure the nipple is not blocked. IMPORTANT ! If considerable amounts of water run out of the drain hole, the insert must be re- moved and test pressurized.
-
Page 49: Fuel System
Maintenance: Fuel system Fuel system Use only fuel recommended in the fuel specifications below. Always observe cleanliness when refuelling and working with the fuel system. All work concerning the engine injection pump or injectors is to be carried out at an authorised workshop. Break- ing the seal on the injection pump will void the warranty. -
Page 50: Fuel Filter. Change
Maintenance: Fuel system Fuel system. Bleeding The fuel system must be bled e.g. after changing fuel filter, if the fuel tank has been run dry and after long stops. Refer to the next page for bleeding when re- placing a switchable fuel filter during operation. 1. -
Page 51: Fuel Pre-Filter(Double Filter). Check
Maintenance: Fuel system Switchable type fuel filters Switchable fuel filters can be changed while running as the flow of fuel can be cut off to one filter at a time. WARNING! Working on or approaching a run- ning engine is a safety hazard. Beware of rotat- ing parts and hot surfaces. -
Page 52: Fuel Pre-Filter. Change Filter Element
Maintenance: Fuel system Fuel pre-filter. Drainage Place a receptacle under the filter. Drain off water and contaminants through the plug (1) in the bottom of the glass bowl. IMPORTANT! Do not drain until a few hours af- ter stopping. Fuel pre-filter. Change filter elements The fuel pre-filter/water separator are accessories and available as single or dual models. - Page 53 Maintenance: Fuel system Change filter elements: Close the fuel cocks on the tank or cut off the flow of fuel with the knob (1) for the filter insert to change if running. WARNING! Working on or approaching a run- ning engine is a safety hazard. Beware of rotat- ing parts and hot surfaces.
-
Page 54: Electrical System
Electrical connections Make sure electrical connections are tightened, dry and free from oxide. If necessary, spray these con- nections with water-repellant (Volvo Penta all-round oil). Fuses Two semi-automatic 8A fuses are located in the main electric terminal box. -
Page 55: Battery. Ceck Of Electrolyte
Maintenance: Electrical system Battery. Maintenance WARNING! Risk for fire and explosion. Never expose the battery to naked flames or sparks. WARNING! Never reverse the polarity of the battery. Risk of sparks and explosion. WARNING! Battery electrolyte is extremely cor- rosive. Protect eyes, skin and clothes when handling batteries. - Page 56 Maintenance: Electrical system Battery. Charging WARNING! Risk for explosion. Charging gener- ates hydrogen gas (oxyhydrogen gas). A short circuit, naked flam or spark can cause a power- ful explosion. Ventilate well. WARNING! Battery electrolyte is extremely cor- rosive. Protect eyes, skin and clothes. Always use protective goggles and gloves.
- Page 57 Maintenance: Electrical system Electrical installations Defective electrical insallations can generate stray current from the electrical system. Stray current can impair the galvanic protection for the propeller, pro- peller shaft, rudder, keel, etc. and cause damage due to electrochemical corrosion. IMPORTANT! Service on the boat’s low-cur- rent circuit should be carried out by a person with electrical training and experience.
-
Page 58: Electrical Component Diagrams
Maintenance: Electrical component diagrams Electrical component diagrams TAMD63L, TAMD63P 3. Starter motor 4. Alternator 5. Starter relay 6. Circuit breakers 7. Oil pressure sensor, Reverse gear 8. Pressure sensor, turbo pressure 9. Solenoid valve (fuel shut-off valve) 10. Coolant temperature monitor 11. - Page 59 Maintenance: Electrical component diagrams TAMD74A 3. Alternator 4. Starter motor 5. Starter relay 9. Circuit breakers 10. Oil pressure sensor, reverse gear 11. Turbo pressure sensor 12. Oil pressure monitor, engine 13. Oil pressure sensor, engine 14. Coolant temperature sensor 16.
-
Page 60: Reverse Gear
Maintenance: Reverse gear Reverse gear Oil level. Check and filling Check The oil level should be checked once the reverse gear has attained operating temperature with the en- gine idling and the controls in neutral. WARNING! Working on or approaching a run- ning engine is a safety hazard. -
Page 61: Reverse Gear (Zf/Mpm). Changing Oil
Maintenance: Reverse gear Oil. Change Drain 1. Remove the dipstick. Connect a hose from the oil bilge pump (where applicable, the electric oil pump) to the dipstick pipe. Set the knob under the pump housing in position for pumping the reverse gear. -
Page 62: Inhibiting
Before taking the boat out of service for long periods, it should be left to a Volvo Penta workshop for an overhaul of the engine and other equipment. Have any faults and defects seen to so that the equipment is in good order when next started. - Page 63 Inhibiting Taking out of storage Remove any protection on the engine, air intake Check the coolant level and anti-freeze. Top up as and exhaust pipe. necessary. Top up with lubricant of the correct grade in the Connect the fully charged batteries. engine if necessary.
-
Page 64: Troubleshooting
A number of symptoms and possible causes for engine disturbances are described in the table below. If faults or hitches arise that you cannot solve alone, you must always get in touch with your Volvo Penta dealer. WARNING! Read the safety directions for maintenance and service in the chapter “Safety information” be- fore starting work. -
Page 65: Start Using Auxiliary Batteries
Troubleshooting Start using auxiliary batteries WARNING! Ventilate well. Batteries generate oxyhydrogen gas, which is extremely flammable and explosive. A short circuit, naked flame or spark can cause a powerful explosion. Never reverse the polarity of the battery. Risk of sparks and explosion. 1. -
Page 66: Technical Data
Technical Data General Engine designation TAMD63L-A TAMD74A-A TAMD63L-B TAMD74A-B TAMD63P-A Number of cylinders ..........Displacement ............5.48 dm (334 in 7.28 dm (444 in Low idling speed ............600 ±20 rpm 600 ±30 rpm Valve clearance, inlet* ............... 0.50 mm (0.0197") 0.50 mm (0.0197") -
Page 67: Reverse Gear
Technical Data Electrical system Engine designation TAMD63L-A TAMD74A-A TAMD63L-B TAMD74A-B TAMD63P-A System voltage ............12V (or 24V) 24V (or 12V) Battery capacity, 12V system ............2 pcs. coupled parallel 12V, max. 110 Ah/battery 24V system ............2 pcs. coupled in series 12V, max. 143 Ah... - Page 68 Notes ..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
- Page 69 Notes ..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
- Page 70 Notes ..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
- Page 71 Yes please, I would like an operator’s manual in English at no charge. Publication number: 7740714-6 Post or fax this coupon to: Document & Distribution Center Name Order Department ARU 2, Dept. 64620 Address SE-405 08 Göteborg Sweden Fax: +46 31 545 772 Orders can also be placed via the Internet: http://www.volvopenta.com/...
- Page 72 Sí gracias, deseo recibir gratuitamente un libro de instrucciones en español. Número de publicación: 7740717-9 Franquear o enviar fax a: Document & Distribution Center Nombre Order Department ARU 2, Dept. 64620 Dirección SE-405 08 Göteborg Suecia Fax: +46 31 545 772 El pedido puede hacerse tam- bién por internet: http://www.volvopenta.com/...
- Page 73 Ja graag, Ik wil kosteloos een instructieboek in het Nederlands ontvangen. Publicatienummer: 7740724-5 Stuur of fax de coupon naar: Document & Distribution Center Naam Order Department ARU 2, Dept. 64620 Adres SE-405 08 Göteborg Zweden Fax: +46 31 545 772 U kunt ook bestellen via internet: http://www.volvopenta.com/...
- Page 74 Sim, obrigado(a)! Gostaria de receber gratuitamente um manual de instruções em português. Número de publicação: 7740725-2 Envie o talão pelo correio ou um fax para: Nome Document & Distribution Center Order Department Endereço ARU 2, Dept. 64620 SE-405 08 Göteborg Suécia Fax: +46 31 545 772 A encomenda também pode...