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1990 Civic Wagon 4WD Online Reference Owner's Manual
Use these links (and links throughout this manual) to navigate through this reference.
For a printed owner's manual, click on authorized manuals or go to www.helminc.com.
Owner's Identification
Features & Safety ................................................................................................................................
What you should know before driving your car.
Starting & Driving.............................................................................................................................
What gas to use, how to change gears, etc.
Maintenance .......................................................................................................................................
The Required Maintenance Schedule and some items you can service.
Emergency Service ..........................................................................................................................
Changing a flat, jump starting, towing.
Specifications ...................................................................................................................................
Dimensions, weights and capacities.
Consumer Information ....................................................................................................................
Reporting Safety Detects, warranty service, vehicle identification numbers, etc.
Index ................................................................................................................................................
Gas Station Information
Contents
2
40
60
99
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109
111
119

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Table of Contents
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Summary of Contents for Honda Civic Wagon 4WD 1990

  • Page 1 1990 Civic Wagon 4WD Online Reference Owner's Manual Use these links (and links throughout this manual) to navigate through this reference. For a printed owner's manual, click on authorized manuals or go to www.helminc.com. Contents Owner's Identification Features & Safety ..........................What you should know before driving your car.
  • Page 2 DEALER'S SIGNATURE The information and specifications included in this publication were in effect at the time of approval for printing. Honda Motor Co., Ltd. reserves the right however, to discontinue or change specifications or design at any time without notice and without incurring any...
  • Page 3 Honda CIVIC Wagon and CIVIC ® Wagon with Real Time Four-Wheel Drive (4WD). We urge you to read it carefully, become familiar with the controls it describes, and follow its recommendations, to help make your driving trouble-free and enjoyable.
  • Page 4: Keys And Locks

    Main Menu Keys and Locks Keys Two identical keys come with your car. You should keep one of them in a safe place, away from the car, as a spare. Also write down the number stamped on the key and keep it in your wallet or purse in case you ever need to have a duplicate made.
  • Page 5 Main Menu Keys and Locks (cont'd) Tailgate Lock To open the tailgate from outside, put the ignition key in the lock and turn clockwise. The tailgate can also be opened inside the car by pulling the tailgate release lever up at the left side of the driver's seat. It locks automatically when closed.
  • Page 6 Main Menu Seats Front Seat Adjust the seat position by pulling up on the adjustment lever under the front edge of the seat cushion, and sliding the seat to the desired position. Then release the lever and make sure the seat is locked in position by moving it back and forth.
  • Page 7 Main Menu Seats (cont'd) Head Restraints The head restraints provided for the front and rear seats are designed to help reduce injuries due to whiplash. They are located at the top fo the each seat-back and have several height positions. They can be adjusted by pulling up to the restraint' sheight bar,while pushingthe restraint down.
  • Page 8 Main Menu 2. Pull up the strap at the center of the seat and lift the seat cushion up and forward. 3. Remove the head restraints while pushing the button next to the head restraint's height bar. Pull up the release knob on the upper edge of each seat-back, then fold the seat-backs forward.
  • Page 9: Seat Belts

    Main Menu Seat Belts Your Honda is provided with seat belts to minimize the chance of injury to yourself and your passengers in a sudden stop or accident. For precautions on using seat belts for children babies and pregnant women, see page and 16.
  • Page 10 Main Menu Normal movement of the shoulder belt buckle may cause injury. Be sure all parts of your body, especially fingers and hands, are clear of the shoulder buckle while it is moving. NOTE: If the door is not closed completely, the shoulder belt buckle will not move and the door warning light will come on (see page 11).
  • Page 11 Main Menu Seat Belts (cont'd) Make sure the strap of the shoulder belt and the lap belt are not crossed. Do not wear the shoulder portion of the belt under your arm or out of position. Such use could increase the chance and amount of injury in an accident.
  • Page 12 — back and use Emergency Belt Release (see page 10). When the system does not function by either method, have the system checked by an authorized Honda dealer. If the light and beeper do not function at all, or if they come on even with the belts latched and doors fully closed, it indicates a malfunction in the seat belt system.
  • Page 13 Main Menu Seat Belts (cont'd) Buckling the Rear Seat Belts In the rear seat, there are t w o one-piece combination lap/shoulder belts and a center lap belt. The seat-backs and seat belts provide best restraint when the occupants are sitting well back and straight up in the seat. The right and left rear seat belts are one-piece combination lap/ shoulder belts with an emergency locking retractor designed to lock only during a sudden stop or impact.
  • Page 14 Main Menu Rear Center Seat Belt Adjust the center lap belt length to fit snugly but comfortably when buckled. A slack belt will greatly reduce the protection afforded to the wearer. Hold the tongue plate perpendicular to the belt as shown. * To shorten, pull the end of the belt away from the tongue plate.
  • Page 15 Main Menu Seat Belts (cont'd) Child Restraint Children riding in the car should be restrained to minimize the risk of injury in an accident, sudden stop or sudden maneuver. According to accident statistics provided to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), children are safer when properly restrained in the rear seating positions than in the front seat.
  • Page 16 When the child restraint system is not in use, remove it from the car or secure it with the seat belt to keep it from becoming a projectile in the event of an accident. NOTE: See your Honda dealer for installation of the child restraint system. (cont'd)
  • Page 17 Main Menu Seat Belts (cont'd) Pregnant Women A pregnant woman should use the shoulder and lap belts to help lessen the chance of injury and/or the amount of injury in an accident. It is desirable that a pregnant woman ask her doctor at each medical check-up if she can drive, and also ask about the most appropriate way of wearing the lap/shoulder belt.
  • Page 18 Main Menu Replacement Replace the seat belt if: 1 .The belting is cut, punctured, burned, etc. 2. The buckle or retractor does not work properly. 3. It was being worn at the time of a collision (also check for deformation damage at all seat belt anchor points). 4.
  • Page 19: Instrument Panel

    Main Menu Instrument Panel LIGHT SWITCH/ TURN SIGNAL/ HI/LO BEAM SWITCH DIGITAL WIPER/ CLOCK WASHER SWITCH H E A T I N G / DASH COOLING DASH CORNER HORN CONTROL CORNER VENT BUTTON CENTER PANEL VENT VENTS HOOD RELEASE HANDLE GLOVE BOX FUSE ASHTRAY...
  • Page 20 Main Menu CIVIC WAGON SHIFT LEVER POSITION ODOMETER TACHOMETER INDICATOR (Automatic Trans only) SPEEDOMETER TRIP METER TRIP METER COOLANT RESET BUTTON TEMPERATURE GAUGE FUEL GAUGE SHIFT LEVER TACHOMETER POSITION ODOMETER INDICATOR (Automatic Trans.only) SPEEDOMETER COOLANT TRIP METER TEMPERATURE FUEL GAUGE RESET BUTTON TRIP GAUGE...
  • Page 21 Main Menu Gauges Speedometer The speed is indicated in miles per hour (outside scale) and kilometers per hour (inside). Odometer The numbers on the odometer indicate miles. The odometer registers total distance traveled, and serves as your guide for determining when periodic maintenance is due. Federal law makes it illegal to alter the odometer of any motor vehicle with the intent to change the number of miles indicated.
  • Page 22: Warning And Indicator Lights

    It will also come on, and remain on, if there is a malfunction in the emission control system. If the light comes on while driving, avoid driving at high speed, and have the system checked by a Honda dealer as soon as possible. (cont'd)
  • Page 23 (see page 67). Even if the oil level is correct, the engine should be checked by a Honda dealer before the car is driven again. NOTE: The oil pressure warning light will only light as a result of low oil pressure.
  • Page 24 Main Menu CIVIC WAGON Parking Brake/Brake Failure Warning Light Check the brake warning light every time you start the car. With the parking brake set, the warning light should go on when the ignition switch is turned to II or III. With the parking brake released, the light should go on when the ignition switch is turned to III.
  • Page 25: Tilt Steering

    Main Menu Tilt Steering Tilt Steering steering wheel position adjusted suit driver preference. 1. Push the lever located on the left side of the steering column all the way down and hold it while adjusting the steering wheel to the desired position. Push down 2.
  • Page 26 Main Menu Windshield Wipers/Washer/Defogger Windshield Wipers Switch the wipers to INT for intermittent operation; LO for low speed operation; and HI for high speed operation. In fog or very light rain, push the lever d o w n to the MIST position f o r t e m p o r a r y h i g h...
  • Page 27 Main Menu Windshield Wipers/Washer/Defogger (cont'd) Rear Window Wiper/Washer WIPER Switch to " O N " to activate the rear wiper. Turn and hold the switch one more step clockwise to " " to activate the washer and wiper; or turn and hold the switch one step counterclockwise from "OFF"...
  • Page 28 Main Menu Parking Brake and Mirrors Parking Brake To apply the parking brake, pull up Pull up on the lever. To release it, pull up slightly, push the button, and lower the lever; when fully released, the BRAKE warning light will go out. Rearview Mirrors Keep the inside and outside mirrors clean and adjusted for best visibility.
  • Page 29 Main Menu Lights RIGHT Turn Signals FIRST TURN Push the turn signal lever down STOP to signal a left turn, and up for a right turn. The indicator and appropriate signal lights will blink. The lever will return FIRST automatically to its original STOP position when the steering LEFT TURN...
  • Page 30 Main Menu Hazard Warning System This system should be used only when your car is stopped under emergency or hazardous conditions. a c t i v a t e push the hazard warning switch . The front and Push r e a r t u r n s i g n a l s w i l l...
  • Page 31 Main Menu Lights (cont'd) Luggage Area Light The luggage area light has a two-position switch. In the first position it is OFF all the time, in the second position it goes ON only when the tailgate is opened.
  • Page 32 Main Menu Hood and Glove Box Hood To open, pull back on the handle under the left side of the dash. Pull to release The hood latch is spring-loaded, so the hood will pop up slightly. Release the safety catch under the front center of the hood by pushing the rubber-tipped handle up.
  • Page 33: Cigarette Lighter And Ashtrays

    Main Menu Cigarette Lighter and Ashtrays Cigarette Lighter Push in to heat up. It will automati- cally release when the element is hot. DO NOT hold it in while it is Push heating up. Front Ashtray Open the ashtray by pulling its bottom edge toward you.
  • Page 34 Main Menu Clock Digital Clock The time is displayed continuously when the ignition is on. At all other times, push in on the lid to display the time. To adjust the time: 1. Lower the lid. 2. Push the minute button (MIN) and hold it until the numbers advance to the desired minutes.
  • Page 35: Heating And Cooling

    Main Menu Heating and Cooling The vents, heater and air conditioner are combined in one system; adjusting four basic controls to different settings can provide a full range of interior temperatures for safe and comfortable driving. Airconditioner: optional Ventilation The flow-through ventilation system can provide fresh air to the interior when the car is moving or stopped, even with the windows closed.
  • Page 36 Main Menu Dash Vents The corner vents can be used for flow-through ventilation, or for heating and air conditioning: When the car is moving, the driver's corner vent can also route fresh air directly from the outside by sliding the corner vent lever below it to the right and shutting it off from the heater and air conditioner system.
  • Page 37 Main Menu Heating and Cooling (cont'd) What the Controls Do: RECIRCULATION SWITCH TEMPERATURE CONTROL DIAL LEVER CONDITIONER A N D FUNCTION LEVER FAN SWITCH INDICATOR LIGHT(optional) Fan Switch Switch the fan to low (1), medium (2), medium high (3) or high (4) speed, to circulate warm, cool, or outside air, depending on where the temperature control dial and function lever are set.
  • Page 38 Main Menu NOTE: T h e w i n d o w s may b e c o m e f o g g e d i f t h e s y s t e m i s i n t h e position for an extended period of time with the air conditioner off.
  • Page 39 Main Menu Heating and Cooling (cont'd) When using the air conditioner in heavy traffic, or while driving up long hills, watch the coolant temperature gauge: if the needle moves near the " H " end of the scale, turn the air conditioner off by pushing the A/C button;...
  • Page 40 Main Menu To Defrost To defrost or defog the windshield and door windows, turn the temperature control dial clockwise, slide the function lever to the (defrost) p o s i t i o n , t h e r e c i r c u l a t i o n lever t o t h e position, and switch the fan on.
  • Page 41 If you notice steady spark knock while holding a steady speed on a level road, try changing brands of gasoline. If the spark knock persists, consult your Honda dealer. Failure to do so is considered misuse, and misuse is not covered under the New Car Warranty.
  • Page 42 These fuels may not be available in other countries. If you intend taking your car outside the U.S. or Canada, write to American Honda Consumer Affairs (stating the year and model of your car) at the address below for information regarding modifications you may need to have done.
  • Page 43 When reinstalling the fuel cap, be sure both tabs on the cap are engaged in the slots of the filler neck and turn the cap until it stops. If you replace the cap, use only a genuine Honda replacement part or its equivalent. Failure to use the proper part could cause serious fuel system problems.
  • Page 44: Ignition Switch

    Main Menu Ignition Switch The combined ignition switch/anti-theft lock is located on the right side of the steering column and has four positions: 0-LOCK position: The key can be removed or inserted in this position. To remove the key, push it in at position I, then turn it to 0 and pull it out.
  • Page 45: Starting The Engine

    Main Menu Starting the Engine Before Starting Manual Transmission: 1. Apply the parking brake. 2. Push the clutch pedal all the way in (see NOTE below). 3. Shift the transmission to neutral. NOTE: On cars equipped with manual transmissions, the engine will not crank unless the clutch pedal is fully depressed.
  • Page 46 Main Menu Safety Items Before driving away, check that: The doors are closed properly. The mirrors are properly adjusted, and the windows clean. The driver and passengers are wearing properly adjusted seat belts. The head restraints are properly adjusted. The warning and indicator lights are operating properly. The brake pedal feels normal.
  • Page 47 Main Menu Engine Exhaust Gas Warning A properly maintained car is your best protection against exhaust gas entering the passenger compartment. exhaust system should be thoroughly inspected by a competent mechanic whenever: The car is raised for an oil change. You notice a change in the sound of the exhaust.
  • Page 48 Main Menu Shifting the 5 or 6 Speed The fully synchronized manual transmission is very easy to shift up or down. When you slow down for traffic, steep hills, or corners, shift to a lower gear before the engine starts to labor. When descending steep grades, select a lower gear to help maintain a safe speed and to prevent the brakes from overheating.
  • Page 49 Main Menu Shifting the 5 or 6 Speed (cont'd) Clutch Pedal Adjustment Clutch pedal free travel must adjusted periodically compensate for lining wear. There should be approximately 25 mm (1 in) of pedal free travel. If not, or if the clutch seems to slip or you have difficulty shifting, have your dealer check the clutch adjustment.
  • Page 50 Main Menu Recommended Shift Speeds For best fuel economy, and effective emission control, shift at the speeds shown for your car: CIVIC WAGON...
  • Page 51 Neutral. 4. Return the key to the ignition switch, depress the brake pedal and restart the engine. NOTE: If you encounter any problem shifting out of Park, have your authorized Honda dealer check the system as soon as possible.
  • Page 52 Main Menu Operating Tips For smoother operation, apply the brakes when shifting from Neutral or Park to a forward or reverse gear. When parking: bring the car to a stop with the foot brake, hold the brake on and shift into Park, set the hand brake and then turn off the engine.
  • Page 53 Main Menu Shifting the Automatic (CIVIC WAGON) (cont'd) Driving Technique -4th Use the D range for normal in-town and highway driving. The car will start off in 1st and shift automatically to 2nd, 3rd, and 4th. The further down you push the accelerator, the later the transmission will shift and the faster the car will accelerate.
  • Page 54 SHIFT LOCK RELEASE 4. Return the key to the ignition switch, depress the brake pedal and restart the engine. NOTE: If you encounter any problem shifting out of Park, have your authorized Honda dealer check the system as soon as possible.
  • Page 55 Main Menu Shifting the Automatic (4WD) (cont'd) Operating Tips For smoother operation, apply the brakes when shifting from Neutral or Park to a forward or reverse gear. When parking: bring the car to a stop with the foot brake, hold the brake on and shift into Park, set the hand brake and then turn off the engine.
  • Page 56 Main Menu Driving Technique D-4th Use the D range for normal in-town and highway driving. The car will start off in 1st and shift automatically to 2nd, 3rd, and 4th. The further down you push the accelerator, the later the transmission will shift and the faster the car will accelerate.
  • Page 57 Main Menu Shifting the Automatic (4WD) (cont'd) 2-1st/2nd Use " 2 " to increase engine braking when driving downhill and engine power when driving uphill. Using " 2 " will allow the transmission to automatically shift up or down between the 1st gear and the 2nd gear. The maximum recommended speed for the "...
  • Page 58 Main Menu R-Reverse CAUTION: Shift into or out of reverse only after the car has come to a complete stop; the transmission may be damaged if you shift while the car is moving. P-Park CAUTION: Use this position when starting the engine, or when parking. Shift into Park only when the car is COMPLETELY stopped.
  • Page 59 Main Menu Real Time 4 W D The 4WD system automatically engages between the front and rear wheels. Service To prevent sudden movement of the car, which may result in personal injury, always disengage the 4 W D system manually before performing service that requires either the front or rear wheels to be raised and turning.
  • Page 60 Main Menu 4 W D Disengagement (Automatic Transmission) 1. Locate the disengagement plate at the rear of the transmission case behind the right front wheel. DISENGAGEMENT LEVER 2. Loosen the lock bolt in the notch on the plate. NOTE: For better accessibility, use a socket and a long extension bar. CAUTION: Do not loosen the lock bolt more than 5 —...
  • Page 61 Work should be done by an authorized Honda dealer but may be done by any qualified service facility or individual who is competent in this type of work.
  • Page 62 Main Menu Check the following items at each fuel stop: 1. Engine oil level. 2. Radiator coolant level. Check the following items periodically: 1. Brakes: for braking efficiency, brake pedal travel and hydraulic fluid level. 2. Lights: for operation of headlights, taillights, side marker lights, stoplights, turn signals and back-up lights.
  • Page 63 Main Menu Maintenance Schedule and Records (cont'd) : Check oil and coolant level at each fuel stop. : Under severe driving conditions, service these items twice as often. (See page 64.)
  • Page 64 Main Menu Required Maintenance Record Have your servicing dealer record all Required Maintenance below. Keep receipts for all work done on your car. (cont'd)
  • Page 65 Main Menu Maintenance Schedule and Records (cont'd) Severe Driving Conditions CAUTION: The following items must be serviced more fre- quently on cars normally used under severe driving conditions. Refer to the chart below for the appropriate maintenance intervals. Severe driving conditions include: A: Repeated short distance driving B: Driving in dusty conditions C: Driving in severe cold weather...
  • Page 66 Main Menu...
  • Page 67: Fluid Locations

    Main Menu Fluid Locations ENGINE OIL FILLER CAP AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION POWER STEERING FLUID RESERVOIR (CIVIC WAGON w i t h a u t o m a t i c FLUID DIPSTICK transmission and 4WD) BRAKE FLUID RESERVOIR RADIATOR ENGINE OIL WASHER FLUID DIPSTICK RESERVOIR CAP...
  • Page 68: Engine Oil And Filter

    Main Menu Engine Oil and Filter Checking Check the engine oil a couple of minutes after shutting the engine off, with the car parked on level ground. Remove the dipstick and wipe it clean. Reinsert it all the way down, then pull it out and read the level.
  • Page 69 7,500 miles (12,000 km), whichever comes first. The filter is located on the engine block, below the intake manifold. A special "cap t y p e " wrench is required (available from your Honda dealer). Use only a genuine Honda filter or its equivalent.
  • Page 70 Main Menu 6. Reinstall the filler cap securely. 7. Start the engine and make sure oil is not leaking from the drain bolt or filter. 8. Shut off the engine and recheck the oil level. NOTE: Please dispose of used motor oil in a manner that is compatible with the environment.
  • Page 71 Main Menu Transmission Oil/Fluid Check Transmission oil/fluid must be checked with the engine off and the car on level ground. If the engine has been running, some engine components may be hot enough to burn you. CAUTION: If the oil/fluid level is low, check for possible leaks before adding oil.
  • Page 72 Main Menu t h e p r o p e r viscosity oil for the climate w h i c h you drive: Ambient temperature Automatic The automatic: transmission fluid level is checked (with the engine off and the car on level ground) using the dipstick in the right end of the transmission housing.
  • Page 73 Main Menu Rear Differential Oil (4WD) Rear differential oil must be checked or filled with the engine off and the car on the level ground. CAUTION: When checking the rear differential oil level, remember that if the car has been running, the differential and exhaust pipe will be hot.
  • Page 74: Cooling System

    Main Menu Cooling System Your Honda engine contains a number of aluminum parts. Therefore, it requires an antifreeze/coolant specifically formulated to protect the aluminum parts from corrosion. Failure to use a suitable antifreeze/coolant may seriously shorten the life of the engine as the result of rapid corrosion damage.
  • Page 75 Main Menu Cooling System (cont'd) Checking Coolant Check the coolant level in the reserve tank when the engine is at normal operating temperature. If the level is below the MAX RESERVE TANK mark, but still visible, add a 50/50 solution of antifreeze and water to bring it up to MAX.
  • Page 76 Main Menu Replacing Coolant Replace coolant at 36 months or 45,000 miles (72,000 km), whichever comes first. Thereafter, replace every 2 years or 30,000 miles (48,000 km), whichever comes first. RADIATOR COOLANT REFILL CAPACITY: Manual Transmission (CIVIC WAGON): 4.5 (1.19 US gal, 0.99 Imp gal) (4WD): 4.4 (1.16 US gal, 0.97 Imp gal) Automatic Transmission...
  • Page 77 Main Menu Cooling System (cont'd) FILLER 7. Loosen the air bleed bolt in the NECK thermostat housing, then fill the radiator to the filler neck with the coolant mixture. Tighten the bleed bolt as soon as coolant starts to run out in a steady Fill to here stream without bubbles.
  • Page 78 Brake Wear Both front and rear brakes should be inspected for wear at the intervals shown in the maintenance schedule on page 62. When the brakes require maintenance, use only genuine Honda replacement parts or their equivalent. (cont'd)
  • Page 79 Main Menu Brakes (cont'd) Front Brake Wear Indicators Your car is equipped with audible front brake wear indicators. When the brake pads wear to point that they should be replaced, they will make a "screeching" sound when the wheels are rolling and when the brakes are applied.
  • Page 80 Do not overfill. CAUTION: Use only genuine Honda power steering fluid. The use of other fluids such as A.T.F. or other manufacturer's power steering fluid will damage the system.
  • Page 81 It should be replaced at 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or 48 months whichever comes first, or any time you suspect contaminated gas may have clogged it. CAUTION: Because the fuel system is under pressure, the filter should be replaced only by a qualified Honda technician.
  • Page 82: Spark Plugs

    Main Menu Spark Plugs Spark plugs should be replaced every 24 months or 30,000 miles (48,000 km), whichever comes first. Recommended spark plugs: CAUTION: Never use spark plugs with an improper heat range; they will adversely affect engine performance and durability. (cont'd)
  • Page 83 Main Menu Spark Plugs (cont'd) Spark Plug Replacement Replace plugs one at a time, so you don't get the wires mixed up. 1. Clean any dirt from around the spark plug base. 2. Disconnect the spark plug cap, then remove and discard the old plug.
  • Page 84: Wiper Blades

    Main Menu Wiper Blades For maximum visibility, replace worn or cracked wiper blades when you notice they do not wipe the windshield cleanly or smoothly. To Replace Worn-out Blades: 1. Detach the blade assembly from the arm by pressing the lock tab Press Lock in, then pushing the blade toward Tab in...
  • Page 85 Main Menu Battery The condition of the battery can be determined by checking the test indicator. Service as required according to the label on the battery. Any corrosion around the positive and negative terminals should be washed off with a solution of baking soda and warm water. Dry the terminals and then coat them with grease.
  • Page 86: Fuse Replacement

    A blown fuse may be just a symptom of some other problem. If a new fuse blows right away, the cause should be diagnosed and corrected by a qualified Honda technician. Never replace a fuse with anything but another fuse of the same or lower rating. A higher capacity fuse could cause damage and even start a fire.
  • Page 87 If the main fuse blows, have a Honda dealer check the system, repair the cause, and replace the fuse.
  • Page 88: Bulb Replacement

    Main Menu Bulb Replacement NOTE: See page for bulb specifications. Front turn signal lights Front side marker and parking lights License plate lights (cont'd)
  • Page 89 Main Menu Bulb Replacement (cont'd) Rear side marker, turn signal, brake, taillights and back-up lights Interior light Luggage area light High mount brake lamp...
  • Page 90 Main Menu Tires The factory-installed tires on your car were selected to provide the best performance for normal driving. Inflation Pressures The tire label in the glove box lists recommended tire pressures for carrying loads up to the limit shown. (Tire pressures are also listed on the back cover of this manual.) These pressures were chosen to...
  • Page 91 Main Menu Tires (cont'd) Tire Chains When required, tire chains should be installed on the front wheels. If you are using metal type chains, make sure they are designated SAE Class " S " . You may also use plastic or cable type "chains". Use only the correct size chains recommended for your tire size and make sure they are installed following the chain manufacturer's instructions.
  • Page 92 When replacing tires, use only the recommended tire size. Wheel rim widths and offsets must be those recommended by American Honda Motor Co., Inc. Contact the Zone Office nearest you as shown on the inside of the back cover. Tires and wheels other than those recommended may be unsafe.
  • Page 93 Main Menu Tires (cont'd) Mixing radial and bias ply tires or different sized tires can adversely affect your car's handling, which could lead to loss of control and possible injury. Additional 4 W D Tire Information Unevenly worn tires, or different sized tires, can cause the 4WD mechanism to engage abnormally, which may eventually damage the transmission.
  • Page 94 Main Menu Air Conditioner Care Condenser and Radiator Check the engine radiator and the air conditioner condenser (in front of the radiator) for accumulated dirt, insects or leaves. Carefully brush or hose them off to assure maximum cooling performance. CAUTION: Radiator and condenser fins are very thin and easily damaged;...
  • Page 95 Main Menu Air Conditioner Care (cont'd) System Maintenance Run your air conditioner at least once a week for about ten minutes, even during the off season, to lubricate the seals and the inside of the compressor and, to verify that the system is functional. If the air conditioner is not cooling properly, it may indicate an undercharged system.
  • Page 96: Appearance Care

    During wiping, inspect the surface for stone chips and scratches; paint them with touch-up paint so they won't rust (touch-up paint is available through your Honda dealer). For further instructions on corrosion protection, refer to the Rust Prevention section on page 96.
  • Page 97 Main Menu Appearance Care (cont'd) Waxing Wax the car when water will no longer "bead" on the paint. Always wash and dry the car before you wax it. Use a good quality liquid or paste wax, and follow the manufacturer's instructions.
  • Page 98 Main Menu Preventive Service Check all drain holes in doors and body panels for clogging and clear if necessary. When washing your car, also clean the underside of the car by using high pressure water; above s u b f r a m e , inside f r o n t fender,...
  • Page 99: Body Repair

    Replacement Body and Fender Parts If your vehicle incurs body damage and requires replacement parts, we encourage you to use only Genuine Honda sheet metal body and fender parts. Many insurance companies are specifying imitation sheet metal parts for collision repairs in an effort to reduce claim costs;...
  • Page 100: Spare Tire

    Main Menu Spare Tire COMPACT Spare Tire Your car is supplied with a COMPACT spare tire and wheel for temporary use only in the event of a flat tire. Use the COMPACT spare only when you have to, and only to go as far as the next garage or dealer to have the regular tire repaired and reinstalled.
  • Page 101 Main Menu Spare Tire (cont'd) TREAD INDICATOR • The COMPACT spare tire has a WEAR LOCATION much shorter tread life than MARK regular tires. Replace the tire as INDICATOR soon as tread wear indicators appear as solid bands across the tread.
  • Page 102: Changing A Flat Tire

    Main Menu Changing a Flat Tire Do not attempt to change a tire unless the car is on firm, level ground and well out of the flow of traffic. Park the car on a firm, level surface, apply the parking brake, turn on the hazard warning switch and put the transmission in gear (Park for automatic).
  • Page 103 Main Menu Changing a Flat Tire (cont'd) 5. Place the jack under the jack point nearest the wheel you are removing; align the jack head so the car frame will fit in the recess as you raise the jack. To reduce the possibility of injury, be sure to use the jack provided with the car and the correct jacking points;...
  • Page 104 10. Tighten the lug nuts securely. The recommended torque is: 110 N · m ( 1 1 kg-m, 80 Ib· ft) If a torque wrench was not used, ask an authorized Honda dealer to verify the torque as soon as possible. TIGHTENING TORQUE: 110 N·m (11 Kgm, 80 Ib·ft)
  • Page 105: Jump Starting

    Main Menu Jump Starting To start a car with a dead battery, use another battery of the same voltage, and the proper jumper cables. Procedures other than those below could cause injury or damage from battery acid spray, explosion or charging system overload.
  • Page 106 Main Menu Towing If towing is necessary, contact a professional towing service. Your authorized Honda dealer can assist you with detailed towing instructions. Never use tow chains or rope to tow a car; your ability to safely control the car may be adversely affected.
  • Page 107 Main Menu If Your Car Gets Stuck If your car gets stuck in sand, mud, or snow, call a professional towing service for assistance in getting your car out. CAUTION: Do not rev up the engine and allow the wheels to spin freely at high speed.
  • Page 108 Main Menu Shoulder Belt Buckle Proceed as follows if the shoulder belt buckle stalls. 1. Lift the hood and remove the cover from the fuse case (for the automatic shoulder belt buckle motor) located on the battery's terminal. 2. Remove the fuse for the automatic ("passive") shoulder belt buckle motor that does not work.
  • Page 109 Main Menu Shoulder Belt Buckle (cont'd) 4. Remove the cover located on the center pillar. COVER 5. Set the wrench extension into the wrench grip (both provided in the tool bag) then insert the wrench into the socket and turn it counterclockwise until the shoulder belt buckle reaches its rear locked position.
  • Page 110: Specifications

    Main Menu Specifications * 1 Excluding the coolant in the reserve tank and that remaining in the engine: (0.11 JS gal, 0.09 Imp gal) (cont'd) * 2 Excluding the oil remaining but including that remaining in the oil filter.
  • Page 111 Main Menu Specifications (cont'd) page...
  • Page 112: Identification Numbers

    Main Menu Identification Numbers The Vehicle Identification Number (V.I.N.) is stamped on a plate attached to the top left side of the dashboard. It also appears on the Certification label attached to the left rear door jamb, as well as under the hood on the body, directly behind the engine.
  • Page 113 Main Menu DOT Tire Quality Grades The tires on your car meet Federal Safety Requirements. All tires are also "graded" according to Department of Transportation (DOT) standards for tread wear, traction and temperature. Three grades are shown on the tire sidewall TIRE WHEEL RIM Tread Wear...
  • Page 114 Main Menu Temperature The temperature grades are A (the highest), B and C representing the tire's resistance to the generation of heat and its ability to dissipate heat when tested under controlled conditions on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel. Sustained high temperature can cause the material of the tire to degenerate and reduce tire life, and excessive temperature can lead to sudden tire failure.
  • Page 115: Emission Controls

    Carbon monoxide does not react to form smog, but it is toxic. Honda Motor Co., Ltd. has developed a number of systems which are highly effective in reducing carbon monoxide, oxides of nitrogen and hydrocarbons.
  • Page 116 These systems are entirely separate from the crankcase and evaporative emission control systems described previously. HONDA PGM-FI System The PGM-FI system consists of three independent sub-systems; Air Intake, Electronic Control and Fuel Control, thus allowing more accurate control of air/fuel ratios under all operating conditions.
  • Page 117: Catalytic Converter

    — Don't change the ignition timing, or remove any emission control parts. — Use only the spark plugs specified in this manual. — Don't keep driving your car if it isn't running properly, or if its CHARGE warning light comes on; have it checked by your Honda dealer.
  • Page 118: Warranty Service

    If you are unable to obtain warranty service or are dissatisfied with the warranty decision or service you received at an authorized Honda dealership, you should review the matter with that dealership's Service Manager. This will normally resolve your problem. If it does not resolve your problem you should appeal the decision with the owner of the dealership.
  • Page 119: Service Manuals

    Electrical Troubleshooting Manual is also available for your car. This manual complements the Service Manual by providing in- depth troubleshooting information for each electrical circuit in your car. You can purchase these manuals through your Honda dealer's Parts Department.
  • Page 120 Main Menu Index placement........87 Specification ......110 Air Conditioner Buzzer ....See"Beeper System" Care..........93 Operation........36 Air Filter......... Pressure,Tires......89 Capacities ........109 Antifreeze Care and Cleaning ......95 ....See "Radiator Coolant" Catalytic Converter .....116 Anti-theft Steering Column Lock Certification Label ......111 System ........43 Chains, Tires ........90 Check Engine Appearance...
  • Page 121 Main Menu Index (cont'd) Switch.........28 Oil and Filter.......67 Headlight High Beam Indicator Oil Pressure Warning Light ..........21 Light........22 Head Restraints ......6 Specification ......Heating..........38 Engine Exhaust Gas Warning High Beam ............46 Indicator Light ......21 Evaporative Emission Control Switch.........28 System ........115...
  • Page 122 Main Menu Locks Pressures, Tire Inflation ....89 Anti-theft Steering Column Preventive Service ......97 Lock ........43 Child Proof Door Locks.....4 Doors..........3 Fuel Filler Door ......41 Radiator Coolant ......73 Tailgate..........4 Real Time 4WD ......58 Luggage Area Light.......30 4WD Disengagement ....58 Rear Seat ..........6 Rearview Mirrors...
  • Page 123 Main Menu Index (cont'd) Releasing the Seat Belts.....10 Spare Tire........99 Replacement .......17 Specification......109 Shoulder Belt Buckle ....107 Towing..........105 Transmission Seats Front Seat ........5 Capacity ........109 Head Restraints......6 Identification Number....111 Rear Seat ........6 Oil/Fluid........70 Shoulder Belts ........8 Shifting the Automatic Shifting (CIVIC WAGON)....50...
  • Page 124 1500 Morrison Parkway Hato Rey, Puerto Rico 00919 Alpharetta, Georgia 30201 (809) 765-8070 (404) 442-2045 The above addresses and telephone numbers are subject to change. If you cannot reach your Zone office, ask your Honda dealer for the current information.
  • Page 125: Gas Station Information

    CIVIC WAGON : 2.4 l (2.5 US qt, 2.1 Imp qt) 4WD: 3.2 l (3.4 US qt, 2.8 Imp qt) Honda Motor Co., Ltd. 1 9 8 9 All Rights Reserved AMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC. P.O.Box 80, Gardena, CA., 90248...

This manual is also suitable for:

1990 civic wagon 4wd

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