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TIM 160
TIM 400
TIM 200
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TIM 230
TIM 640
Instruction Manual
thermoIMAGER
TIM

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Summary of Contents for MICRO-EPSILON TIM 160

  • Page 1 Instruction Manual thermoIMAGER TIM 160 TIM 400 TIM 200 TIM 450 TIM 230 TIM 640...
  • Page 2 Infrared camera MICRO-EPSILON MESSTECHNIK GmbH & Co. KG Königbacher Strasse 15 94496 Ortenburg / Germany Tel. +49 (0) 8542 / 168-0 Fax +49 (0) 8542 / 168-90 e-mail info@micro-epsilon.de www.micro-epsilon.com Certified acc. to DIN EN ISO 9001: 2008...
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Contents Safety ............................7 Symbols Used ..............................7 Warnings ................................7 Notes on CE Identification ..........................9 Proper Use ............................... 9 Proper Environment ............................10 Technical Data ........................11 Functional Principle ............................11 General Specifications ........................... 11 Vibration / Shock ............................12 2.3.1 Used Standards ..........................
  • Page 4 Software TIM Connect ......................32 Basic Features of Software TIM Connect ...................... 34 Basics of Infrared Thermometry .................... 36 10.1 Introduction ..............................36 10.2 Application Examples ............................ 39 Emissivity ..........................40 11.1 Definition ................................ 40 11.2 Determination of Unknown Emissivity ......................41 11.3 Characteristic Emissivity ..........................
  • Page 5 A Brief Overview to DLL Communication (IPC) ..............57 A 10 thermoIMAGER TIM Connect Resource Translator .............. 57 A 10.1 Introduction ..............................57 A 11 Process Interface ........................58 A 11.1 Analog Output ..............................58 A 11.2 Digital Input ..............................59 A 11.3 Analog Input..............................
  • Page 6 thermoIMAGER TIM...
  • Page 7: Safety

    Safety Safety The handling of the system assumes knowledge of the instruction manual. Symbols Used The following symbols are used in the instruction manual. Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moder- ate injuries. Indicates a situation which, if not avoided, may lead to property damage Indicates a user action.
  • Page 8 Safety Avoid shock and vibration to the camera. > Damage to or destruction of the camera The power supply must not exceed the specified limits. > Damage to or destruction of the camera No solvent-based cleaning agents may have an effect on the camera (neither for the optics nor the housing) >...
  • Page 9: Notes On Ce Identification

    Products which carry the CE mark satisfy the requirements of the quoted EU directives and the European standards (EN) listed therein. The EC declaration of conformity is kept available according to EC regulation, article 10 by the authorities responsible at MICRO-EPSILON MESSTECHNIK GmbH & Co. KG Königbacher Straße 15...
  • Page 10: Proper Environment

    Proper Environment - Protection class: IP 67 (NEMA-4) - Operating temperature: ƒ TIM 160/200/230/400/640: 0 ... 50 °C (+32 ... +122 °F) ƒ TIM 450: 0 ... 70 °C (+32 ... +158 °F) - Storage temperature: ƒ TIM 160/200/230/400/640: -40 ... 70 °C (-40 ... +158 °F) ƒ...
  • Page 11: Technical Data

    Technical Data Technical Data Functional Principle The thermoIMAGER TIM calculates the surface temperature based on the emitted infrared energy of objects, see Chap. The two-dimensional detector (FPA - focal plain array) allows a measurement of an area and will be shown as thermographic image using standardized palettes. The radiometric processing of the picture data enables the user to do a comfortable detailed analysis with the software TIM Connect.
  • Page 12: Vibration / Shock

    Technical Data Vibration / Shock 2.3.1 Used Standards IEC EN 60068-1: 1988 + Corr. 1988 + A1: 1992 Environmental testing - Part 1: General and guidance IEC 60068-2-6: 2007 Environmental testing - Part 2-6: Tests - Test Fc: Vibration (sinusoidal) IEC 60068-2-27: 2008 Environmental testing - Part 2-27: Test Ea and guidance: Shock...
  • Page 13 Technical Data Vibration, sinus shaped – testing Fc (acc. IEC60068-2-6) Frequency range 10 - 500 Hz Acceleration 29.42 m/s (3 g) Frequency change 1 octave/ min Number of axes Duration 1:30 h (3 x 0.30 h) Vibration, broadband noise – testing Fh (acc. IEC60068-2-64) Frequency change 10 - 2000 Hz Acceleration, effective...
  • Page 14: Electrical Specifications

    Technical Data Electrical Specifications Model TIM Power supply 5 VDC (powered via USB 2.0 interface) Current draw max. 500 mA Output Process 0 - 10 V (T , flag status or alarm status) Interface (PIF out) Input Process Interface 0 - 10 V (Emissivity, ambient temperature, reference temperature, Flag control, (PIF in) triggered video or triggered snapshots) Digital input Process...
  • Page 15: Measurement Specifications

    1) The additional measurement range of 200 … 1500 °C is not available for cameras thermoIMAGER TIM 450 and 640 as well as for camera version TIM 160 / TIM 200 featuring 72 ° HFOV optic. 2) We recommend the lenses with 48 ° optic for the camera thermoIMAGER TIM 200 and the lenses with 23 ° optic for the camera thermoIMAGER TIM 230 for ideal combination of IR and VIS image.
  • Page 16: Delivery

    TIM 200 / TIM 230 only: Focusing tool for VIS camera 3.1.2 TIM Thermal Developer Kit 1 thermoIMAGER TIM 160 or TIM 200 3 lenses (23 °, 6 ° and 48 °, inclusive calibration certificate) 1 USB cable (1 m...
  • Page 17: Storage

    Delivery Storage - Storage temperature: ƒ TIM 160/200/230/400/640: -40 ... 70 °C (-40 ... +158 °F) ƒ TIM 450: -40 ...85 °C (-40 ... +185 °F) - Relative humidity: 10 ... 95 %, non-condensing thermoIMAGER TIM Page 17...
  • Page 18: Optical Charts

    Optical Charts Optical Charts The variety of different lenses offers the possibility to precisely measure objects in different distances. We offer lenses for close, standard distances and large distances. Different parameters are important if using infrared cameras. They display the connection between the distance of the measured object and the size of the pixel, see Fig.
  • Page 19 Optical Charts TIM 160/200 Focal Minimum Distance to object (Measuring field in m, pixel in mm) (160 x 120 px) length distance 0.02 23 ° x 17 ° 10 mm 0.2 m HFOV 0.008 0.04 0.08 0.12 0.20 0.48 0.80 1.60...
  • Page 20 0.182 0.91 1.82 2.72 4.54 9.08 18.16 36.33 54.5 90.8 272.5 908.2 (mm) Fig. 3 Table with examples (TIM 160 / 200) showing what spot sizes and pixel sizes will be reached in which distance HFOV: Horizontal enlargement of the total measuring field at object level...
  • Page 21 Optical Charts TIM 400/450 Focal Minimum Distance to object (Measuring field in m, pixel in mm) (160 x 120 px) length distance 0.02 38 ° x 29 ° 17 mm 0.2 m HFOV 0.014 0.07 0.14 0.21 0.35 0.69 1.39 2.77 4.16 20.8...
  • Page 22 Optical Charts TIM 640 Focal Minimum Distance to object (Measuring field in m, pixel in mm) (640 x 480 px) length distance 0.02 38 ° x 29 ° 18.4 mm 0.2 m HFOV 0.012 0.06 0.12 0.18 0.30 0.60 1.19 2.37 3.55 17.8...
  • Page 23: Mechanical Installation

    The thermoIMAGER TIM is equipped with two metric M4 thread holes on the bottom side (6 mm depth) and can be installed either directly via these threads or with help of the tripod mount (also on bottom side). Fig. 7 thermoIMAGER TIM 160 side view Fig. 8 thermoIMAGER TIM 160 lens view...
  • Page 24 Mechanical Installation Fig. 9 thermoIMAGER TIM 200 / 230 side view Fig. 10 thermoIMAGER TIM 200 / 230 lens view Dimensions in mm, not to scale thermoIMAGER TIM Page 24...
  • Page 25 Mechanical Installation Fig. 11 thermoIMAGER TIM 400 / 450 / 640 bottom Fig. 12 thermoIMAGER TIM 400 / 450 / 640 side view view Fig. 13 thermoIMAGER TIM 400 / 450 / 640 lens view Dimensions in mm, not to scale thermoIMAGER TIM Page 25...
  • Page 26 At higher temperatures (up to 240 °C) the cooling jacket, see Chap. Fig. should be used. This is optionally available for the thermoIMAGER TIM 160 and the TIM 4x0, see Chap. Cooling jacket Mounting bracket Fig. 14 Combination cooling jacket with mounting bracket...
  • Page 27: Electrical Installation

    Electrical Installation Electrical Installation At the back side of the thermoIMAGER TIM you will find two connector plugs. Please connect the supplied USB cable with the left plug. The right connector plug is only used for the process interface. Plug for PIF cable Plug for USB cable Fig.
  • Page 28: Pin Assignment Of Connectors

    Electrical Installation PIN Assignment of Connectors SDA (I SCL (I DGND 3.3 V (Out) View on connector side Fig. 16 Pin assignment of rear side of camera In case you would like to connect the process interface of the camera directly to external hardware (with- out using the supplied PIF cable) you should activate the field “Support proprietary PIF cable”...
  • Page 29: Industrial Process Interface (Optional)

    Electrical Installation The process interface can be activated choosing the following options: Analog Input (AI): Emissivity, ambient temperature, reference temperature, flag control, triggered re cording, triggered snapshots, triggered line scanner, uncommitted value Analog Output (AO): Main area temperature, internal temperature, flag status, alarm, fail-safe Digital Input (DI): Flag control, triggered recording, triggered snapshots, triggered line scanner Fig.
  • Page 30: Usb Cable Extensions

    Commissioning USB Cable Extensions The maximum USB cable length is 20 m. For greater distances between TIM and computer or for stand-alone solutions you should use the optional TIM NetBox or the USB-Server Industry Isochron, see Chap. 1, see Chap. Commissioning Please install at first the software TIM Connect from the delivered CD.
  • Page 31: Instructions For Operation

    Instructions for Operation Instructions for Operation Cleaning Lens cleaning: Blow off loose particles using clean compressed air. The lens surface can be cleaned with a soft, humid tissue moistened with water or a water based glass cleaner. Never use cleaning compounds which contain solvents (neither for the lens nor for the housing). >...
  • Page 32: Software Tim Connect

    Software TIM Connect Software TIM Connect Fig. 20 Example window Further information regarding software installation as well as software features you will find in the manual supplied on the CD. thermoIMAGER TIM Page 32...
  • Page 33 Software TIM Connect IR image from the camera Temperature profile: Shows the temperatures along max. 2 lines at any size and position in the image. Reference bar: Shows the scaling of temperature within the color palette. Temperature of measure area: Analyses the temperature according to the selected shape, e.g. average temperature of the rectangle.
  • Page 34: Basic Features Of Software Tim Connect

    Software TIM Connect Basic Features of Software TIM Connect Extensive infrared camera software - No restrictions in licensing - Modern software with intuitive user interface - Remote control of camera via software - Display of multiple camera images in different windows - Compatible with Windows XP , Vista and 7 and LabVIEW High level of individualization for customer specific display - Various language option including a translation tool...
  • Page 35 Software TIM Connect Extensive online and offline data analysis - Analysis supported by measurement fields, hot and cold spot searching, image subtraction - Real time temperature information within main window as digital or graphic display (line profile, temperature time diagram) - Slow motion repeat of radiometric files and analysis without camera being connected - Editing of sequences such as cutting and saving of individual images...
  • Page 36: Basics Of Infrared Thermometry

    Basics of Infrared Thermometry Basics of Infrared Thermometry 10.1 Introduction Depending on the temperature each object emits a certain amount of infrared radiation. A change in the tem- perature of the object is accompanied by a change in the intensity of the radiation. Searching for new optical material William Herschel by chance found the infrared radiation in 1800.
  • Page 37 Basics of Infrared Thermometry For the measurement of “thermal radiation” infrared thermometry uses a wave-length ranging between 1 μ and 20 μm. The intensity of the emitted radiation depends on the material. This material contingent constant is described with the help of the emissivity which is a known value for most materials, see Chap. 11., see Chap. Infrared thermometers are optoelectronic sensors.
  • Page 38 Basics of Infrared Thermometry Object Lens Sensor Electronics Display Infrared system Fig. 23 Optical path The advantages of non-contact temperature measurement are clear - it supports: - temperature measurements of moving or overheated - objects and of objects in hazardous surroundings - very fast response and exposure times - measurement without inter-reaction, no influence on the - measuring object...
  • Page 39: Application Examples

    Basics of Infrared Thermometry 10.2 Application Examples Monitoring of electronic Electronic development Process control extrud- Development of elec- cabinets ing plastic parts tronic components Monitoring of cables Development of me- Process control at calen- Process control in solar chanical parts dering cell production thermoIMAGER TIM...
  • Page 40: Emissivity

    Emissivity Emissivity 11.1 Definition The intensity of infrared radiation, which is emitted by each body, depends on the temperature as well as on the radiation features of the surface material of the measuring object. The emissivity (e – Epsilon) is used as a material constant factor to describe the ability of the body to emit infrared energy.
  • Page 41: Determination Of Unknown Emissivity

    Emissivity 11.2 Determination of Unknown Emissivity 3 methods: First of all, determine the current temperature of the measuring object with a thermocouple or contact sensor. The second step is to measure the temperature with the infrared thermometer and modify the emissivity until the displayed measuring value corresponds to the current tem- perature.
  • Page 42: Characteristic Emissivity

    Emissivity Fig. 28 Shiny metal surface Fig. 29 Blackened metal surface Afterwards, determine the temperature of a directly adjacent area and modify the emissivity until the measured value corresponds to the temperature of the colored surface. On all three methods the object temperature must be different from ambient temperature. 11.3 Characteristic Emissivity In the case that none of the methods mentioned above help to determine the emissivity you may use the...
  • Page 43: Warranty

    The warranty period lasts 12 months following the day of shipment. Defective parts, except wear parts, will be repaired or replaced free of charge within this period if you return the device free of cost to MICRO-EPSILON. This warranty does not apply to damage resulting from abuse of the equipment and devices, from forceful handling or installation of the devices or from repair or modifications performed by third parties.
  • Page 44: Service, Repair

    Service, Repair Service, Repair In the event of a defect on the camera, the table tripod or the MICRO-EPSILON MESSTECHNIK cables please send us the affected parts for repair or exchange. GmbH & Co. KG Königbacher Str. 15 In the case of faults the cause of which is not clearly identifiable,...
  • Page 45: Appendix A 1 Accessories

    Mounting base, adjustable in two axes TM-PH-TIM Protective housing, stainless steel, inclusive mounting base TM-J-TIM Cooling jacket for the TM-Jxx-TIM thermoIMAGER TIM 160 and TIM 4x0; dimensions, see Chap. Dimensions in mm (inches), not to scale thermoIMAGER TIM Page 45...
  • Page 46 Appendix | Accessories TM-JAB-TIM Mounting bracket for cooling jacket, adjustable in two axes; for the thermoIMAGER TIM 160 and TIM 4x0 TM-NETBox- Miniature PC for stand- alone installation of TIM systems TM-USBSII- USB server for cable extension via Ethernet thermoIMAGER TIM...
  • Page 47: A 2 Cooling Jacket Dimensions

    Appendix | Cooling Jacket Dimensions Cooling Jacket Dimensions Dimensions in mm, not to scale thermoIMAGER TIM Page 47...
  • Page 48: A 3 Factory Settings

    Appendix | Factory Settings Factory Settings The devices have following presettings at time of delivery: Temperature range -20 ... 100 °C Emissivity 1.000 Process interface (PIF) inactive Interprocess Communication (IPC) inactive Measurement function Rectangle measure area thermoIMAGER TIM Page 48...
  • Page 49: A 4 Emissivity Table Metals

    Appendix | Emissivity Table Metals Emissivity Table Metals Please note that these are only approximate values, which were taken from various sources. Material Typical emissivity Material Typical emissivity Aluminum Non oxidized 0.02 - 0.1 Iron Non oxidized 0.05 - 0.2 Polished 0.02 - 0.1 Rusted...
  • Page 50 Appendix | Emissivity Table Metals Material Typical emissivity Steel Polished plate Rustless 0.1 - 0.8 Heavy plate 0.4 - 0.6 Cold-rolled 0.7 - 0.9 Oxidized 0.7 - 0.9 Non oxidized 0.05 Titanium Polished 0.05 - 0.2 Oxidized 0.5 - 0.6 Wolfram Polished 0.03 - 0.1...
  • Page 51: A 5 Emissivity Table Non Metals

    Appendix | Emissivity Table Non Metals Emissivity Table Non Metals Please note that these are only approximate values which were taken from various sources. Material Typical emissivity Material Typical emissivity Asbestos 0.95 Soil 0.9 - 0.98 Asphalt 0.95 Textiles 0.95 Basalt Water 0.93...
  • Page 52: A 6 Industrial Process Interface (Optional)

    Appendix | Industrial Process Interface (Optional) Industrial Process Interface (Optional) For use in industrial environment an industrial process interface with 500 VAC isolation voltage between TIM and process is available (connection box with IP 65, 5 m, 10 m or 20 m standard or high temp cable for camera connection, terminal for process integration).
  • Page 53 Appendix | Industrial Process Interface (Optional) The industrial process interface offers the following inputs and outputs: Designation Description max. range / status A IN 1 / 2 Analog input 1 und 2 0 - 10 V D IN 1 Digital input 24 V AO1 / 2 / 3 Analog output 1, 2 and 3...
  • Page 54 Appendix | Industrial Process Interface (Optional) Fail-safe status: Normal: Relay closed LED on TIM Connect Alarm: Relay open LED off Fig. 32 Example 2 for a fail-safe monitoring of the TIM with a PLC Fail-safe monitoring states, see Fig. 32 [1] Malfunction of TIM [2] Malfunction of TIM Connect software [3] Breakdown of TIM power supply/ Interruption of USB cable...
  • Page 55: A 7 Usb Cable Extensions

    Appendix | USB Cable Extensions USB Cable Extensions The maximum USB cable length is 20 m. For greater distances between TIM and computer or for standalone solutions you should use the optional TIM NetBox or the USB-Server Industry Isochron: Fig. 33 TIM NetBox (TM-NETBox-TIM) Fig.
  • Page 56: A 8 A Brief Overview To Serial Communication

    Appendix | A Brief Overview to Serial Communication A Brief Overview to Serial Communication A 8.1 Introduction One of the features of the thermoIMAGER TIM Connect software is the ability to communicate via a serial comport interface. This can be a physical comport or a Virtual Comport (VCP). It must be available on the computer where the TIM connect software is installed.
  • Page 57: A 9 A Brief Overview To Dll Communication (Ipc)

    To limit this effort and to enable anybody to translate the resources of the TIM Connect application Micro-Epsilon has developed the small tool Resource Translator. This tool helps to translate any visible text within the thermoIMAGER TIM Connect application.
  • Page 58: A 11 Process Interface

    Appendix | Process Interface A 11 Process Interface A 11.1 Analog Output PIF OUT [yellow] GND [brown] Fig. 35 Analog output For voltage measurements the minimum load impedance should be 10 KOhm. The analog output can be used as a digital output. The voltage for no alarm and alarm on can be set within the software.
  • Page 59: A 11.2 Digital Input

    Appendix | Process Interface A 11.2 Digital Input DIG IN [grey] GND [brown] Fig. 36 Digital input The digital input can be activated with a switch to the TIM GND or with a Low level CMOS/TTL signal: - Low level 0 … 0.6 V - High level 2 …...
  • Page 60: A 11.3 Analog Input

    Appendix | Process Interface A 11.3 Analog Input PIF IN [green] GND [brown] Fig. 38 Analog input Useful voltage range: 0 ... 10 V For voltage measurements the minimum load impedance should be 10 KOhm. thermoIMAGER TIM Page 60...
  • Page 61: A 11.4 Relay Output On Industrial Interface [Tm-Pif500V2-Tim]

    Appendix | Process Interface A 11.4 Relay Output on Industrial Interface [TM-PIF500V2-TIM] The analog output has to be set to Alarm. The voltage level for AO1 - AO3 can be set in the software: - no alarm: 0 V - Alarm: 2 – 10 V REL1-3 (D01-D03): Umax = 30 VDC Imax = 400 mA Fig.
  • Page 64 MICRO-EPSILON MESSTECHNIK GmbH & Co. KG X9751206-D021114HDR Königbacher Str. 15 · 94496 Ortenburg / Germany MICRO-EPSILON MESSTECHNIK Tel. +49 (0) 8542 / 168-0 · Fax +49 (0) 8542 / 168-90 *X9751206-D02* info@micro-epsilon.de · www.micro-epsilon.com...

This manual is also suitable for:

Tim 230Tim 200Tim 400Tim 450Tim 640

Table of Contents