Polaris Sportsman Forest570 Owner's Manual

Polaris Sportsman Forest570 Owner's Manual

Polaris sportsman forest570 atv owner's manual
Table of Contents

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Sportsman Forest 570
Owner's Manual
for Maintenance and Safety
Read this manual carefully. It contains important safety information.
This is an adult vehicle only.
Operation is prohibited for those under 16 years of age.

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Table of Contents
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Summary of Contents for Polaris Sportsman Forest570

  • Page 1 Sportsman Forest 570 Owner's Manual for Maintenance and Safety Read this manual carefully. It contains important safety information. This is an adult vehicle only. Operation is prohibited for those under 16 years of age.
  • Page 2 WELCOME Thank you for purchasing a POLARIS vehicle, and welcome to our world-wide family of POLARIS enthusiasts. Be sure to visit us online at www.polaris.com for the latest news, new product introductions, upcoming events, career opportunities and more. Here at POLARIS we proudly produce an exciting line of utility and recreational products.
  • Page 3 POLARIS® and SPORTSMAN® are registered trademarks of POLARIS Industries Inc. Copyright 2013 POLARIS Sales Inc. All information contained within this publication is based on the latest product information at the time of publication. Due to constant improvements in the design and quality of production components, some minor discrepancies may result between the actual vehicle and the information presented in this publication.
  • Page 4: Table Of Contents

    TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction ......4 Safety ....... . . 8 Features and Controls .
  • Page 5: Introduction

    INTRODUCTION The following signal words and symbols appear throughout this manual and on your vehicle. Your safety is involved when these words and symbols are used. Become familiar with their meanings before reading the manual. The safety alert symbol indicates a potential personal injury hazard. DANGER A DANGER indicates a hazardous situation that, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
  • Page 6 INTRODUCTION WARNING Failure to heed the warnings and safety precautions contained in this manual can result in severe injury or death. A POLARIS ATV is not a toy and can be hazardous to operate. This vehicle handles differently than other vehicles, such as motorcycles and cars.
  • Page 7: Vehicle Identification Numbers

    INTRODUCTION Vehicle Identification Numbers Record your vehicle's identification numbers and key number in the spaces provided. Remove the spare key and store it in a safe place. An ignition key can be duplicated only by ordering a POLARIS key blank (using your key number) and mating it with one of your existing keys.
  • Page 8 INTRODUCTION European Vibration and Noise The driver-perceived noise and hand/arm and whole body vibration levels of this machinery is measured per prEN 15997. The operating conditions of the machinery during testing: The vehicles were in like-new condition. The environment was controlled as indicated by the test procedure(s).
  • Page 9: Safety

    SAFETY Safety Training Never operate this vehicle without proper instruction. Take a training course. For more information about safety, contact an authorized POLARIS dealer or visit the POLARIS web site at www.polaris.com. Safe Riding Gear Always wear appropriate clothing when riding an ATV. Wear protective clothing for comfort and to reduce the chance of injury.
  • Page 10: Safe Riding Gear

    SAFETY Safe Riding Gear Eye Protection Do not depend on eyeglasses or sunglasses for eye protection. Whenever riding a POLARIS vehicle, always wear shatterproof goggles or use a shatterproof helmet face shield. POLARIS recommends wearing approved Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) bearing markings such as VESC 8, V-8, Z87.1, or CE.
  • Page 11: Operator Safety

    SAFETY Operator Safety WARNING Serious injury or death can result if you do not follow the instructions and procedures listed here and throughout this manual. Read and understand all warnings, cautions and operating procedures in this manual and on the safety labels before operating the vehicle.
  • Page 12 SAFETY Operator Safety Always wear an approved helmet that fits properly. Wear eye protection (goggles or face shield), gloves, boots, long sleeves and long pants. Never consume alcohol or drugs before or while operating this vehicle. Never operate at excessive speeds. Travel and turn at speeds appropriate for the terrain, visibility, operating conditions and your experience.
  • Page 13 SAFETY Operator Safety Always inspect your POLARIS vehicle before each use to verify that it's in safe operating condition. Follow the inspection and maintenance procedures outlined in this manual. See page 40. Keep both hands on the handlebars. Keep your feet on the footrests.
  • Page 14 SAFETY Operator Safety If the vehicle has been involved in an accident, always have an authorized POLARIS dealer inspect the entire vehicle for possible damage, including (but not limited to) brake, throttle and steering systems. Never operate on hills too steep for the vehicle or for your abilities.
  • Page 15 SAFETY Operator Safety Always follow the procedures outlined in this manual for braking if you stall or roll backwards while climbing a hill. Never back down a hill. See page 48. Always follow the procedures outlined in this manual for operating over obstacles.
  • Page 16 SAFETY Operator Safety Always follow the procedures outlined in this manual for driving in reverse. See page 54. Always use the size and type of tires specified for your vehicle. Maintain the proper tire pressure. Never modify this POLARIS vehicle through improper installation or use of accessories.
  • Page 17 SAFETY Operator Safety Never operate the vehicle on a frozen body of water unless you have independently verified that the ice is sufficiently thick to support the weight and moving force of the vehicle, you and your cargo, together with any other vehicles in your party.
  • Page 18 SAFETY Safety Labels and Locations Warning labels have been placed on the vehicle for your protection. Read and follow the instructions on each label carefully. If a label becomes illegible or comes off, contact your POLARIS dealer to pur- chase a replacement. Replacement safety labels are provided by POLARIS at no charge.
  • Page 19: Clutch Cover Alert

    SAFETY Safety Labels and Locations “No Passenger” Rack Warning Rack Warning Warning Tire Pressure/ Clutch Cover Alert Load Alert “No Passenger” Warning WARNING - NEVER ride as a passenger. Passengers can cause a loss of control, resulting in SEVERE INJURY or DEATH. Tire Pressure/Load Alert TIRE PRESSURE IN PSI (KPa): FRONT 5 (34.5) REAR 5 (34.5) MAXIMUM WEIGHT CAPACITY (Gross Vehicle Weight) INCLUDING...
  • Page 20: Clutch Cover Warning

    SAFETY Safety Labels and Locations 4X4 (AWD) “No Passenger” Reverse Override Warning Warning Warning Rack Clutch Cover Rack Warning Warning Warning Tire Pressure/Load Warning Age 16 Warning Clutch Cover Warning WARNING • Moving parts hazard under belt-clutch guard. To prevent serious injury, do not operate vehicle with guard removed.
  • Page 21: Features And Controls

    FEATURES AND CONTROLS Switches Engine Stop Switch The engine will not start or run when the switch is in the OFF position. Engine Stop Headlight Switch Push the stop switch down to Switch stop the engine quickly. Pull the stop switch up to the RUN position before attempting to start the Hazard...
  • Page 22: Headlight Switch

    FEATURES AND CONTROLS Switches Headlight Switch The lights do not operate unless the main key switch is on and the engine stop switch is in the RUN position. High Beam Low Beam Turn Signal Switch Push the toggle switch either left or right to activate the corre- sponding turn signal light.
  • Page 23: Momentary High Beam Switch

    FEATURES AND CONTROLS Switches Momentary High-Beam Switch Switch Winch Switch Main Key Switch Momentary High Beam Switch Press this switch with your left forefinger to activate the headlight high beam. The lights will return to low beam when the switch is released. Winch Switch See page 58 for winch information.
  • Page 24: Throttle Lever

    FEATURES AND CONTROLS Throttle Lever Failure to check or maintain proper operation of the throttle system can result in an accident if the throttle lever sticks during operation. Check the lever for proper operation before starting the engine. Check occasionally during operation.
  • Page 25: Foot Brake

    FEATURES AND CONTROLS Foot Brake The all-wheel foot brake is located Foot Brake on the right footrest. The foot brake operates both front and rear brakes. Press the brake pedal down with your foot to apply the all-wheel brakes. If the rear wheels begin to skid or slide while using the foot brake, reduce brake pressure.
  • Page 26: Parking Brake

    FEATURES AND CONTROLS Parking Brake Locking the Parking Brake 1. Place the transmission in PARK. 2. Squeeze the brake lever toward the handlebar. 3. Push the parking brake lock forward to engage the lock. 4. Release the brake lever. 5. To release the parking brake lock, squeeze and release the brake lever.
  • Page 27: Fuel Tank Cap

    FEATURES AND CONTROLS Fuel Tank Cap This vehicle is equipped with a digital Fuel Tank fuel gauge that will indicate a low fuel Gear condition. Refuel when the gauge Selector indicates a low fuel condition. Always refuel with the engine stopped, and outdoors or in a well ventilated area.
  • Page 28: All Wheel Drive System

    FEATURES AND CONTROLS All Wheel Drive System The All Wheel Drive system is controlled by the 4X4 switch. 4X4 Mode When the switch is on 4X4, the ATV is in 4X4, and the 4X4 indicator icon in the instrument cluster display will be visible.
  • Page 29: Instrument Cluster

    FEATURES AND CONTROLS Instrument Cluster NOTICE: High water pressure may damage ATV components. Wash the ATV by hand or with a garden hose using mild soap. Certain products, including insect repellents and chemicals, will damage the speedometer lens and other plastic surfaces. Do not use alcohol to clean the instrument cluster.
  • Page 30: Indicator Lamps

    FEATURES AND CONTROLS Instrument Cluster Digital/Analog Gauge Indicator Lamps Lamp Indicates Condition When standard mode is selected, speed displays in Vehicle miles per hour. Speed When metric mode is selected, speed displays in kilometers per hour. Over This lamp flashes to indicate an overheated engine. If Temperature the indicator stops flashing but remains illuminated, the overheating condition remains, and the system...
  • Page 31 FEATURES AND CONTROLS Instrument Cluster Digital/Analog Gauge Rider Information Center The rider information center is located in the instrument cluster. All segments will light up for one second at start-up. If the instrument cluster fails to illuminate, a battery over-voltage may have occurred and the instrument cluster may have shut off to protect the electronic speedometer.
  • Page 32 FEATURES AND CONTROLS Instrument Cluster Digital/Analog Gauge Rider Information Center 1. Gear Display - This area displays gear shifter position: H = High Gear L = Low Gear N = Neutral R = Reverse Gear P = Park -- = Gear Signal Error (or shifter between gears) 2.
  • Page 33 FEATURES AND CONTROLS Instrument Cluster Digital/Analog Gauge Rider Information Center The reverse override button acts as the MODE button when pressed and released quickly. The transmission cannot be in reverse when using the override button as a MODE button. This feature does not contain a vehicle speed lockout function and can be used at any operating speed.
  • Page 34 FEATURES AND CONTROLS Instrument Cluster Digital/Analog Gauge Rider Information Center Clock Mode Tip: The clock must be reset any time the battery has been disconnected or discharged. 1. Turn the key to the ON position. Use the MODE button to toggle to the odometer display.
  • Page 35 FEATURES AND CONTROLS Instrument Cluster Digital/Analog Gauge Rider Information Center Programmable Service Interval When the hours of engine operation equal the programmed service interval setting, the wrench icon will flash for 5 seconds each time the engine is started. When this feature is enabled, it provides a convenient reminder to perform routine maintenance.
  • Page 36 FEATURES AND CONTROLS Instrument Cluster Digital/Analog Gauge Rider Information Center Engine Error Codes Suspect Parameter Error Code The error screen displays Number (SPN) Number (0-9) only when the CHECK ENGINE light is on or when it goes on and off during one ignition cycle.
  • Page 37 FEATURES AND CONTROLS Instrument Cluster Diagnostic Display Code Definitions Open Load: There is a break in the wires that lead to the item listed in the chart (injector, fuel pump, etc.), or the item has failed. Short-to-Ground: The wire is shorted to ground between the electronic control unit and the item listed in the chart.
  • Page 38 FEATURES AND CONTROLS Instrument Cluster Diagnostic Display Code Definitions SPORTSMAN 570 EFI/570 EPS Diagnostic Codes Component Condition Idle Air Control Driver Circuit Grounded 520193 Shorted Load* 520193 Starter Enable Circuit Driver Circuit Short to B+ 1321 All Wheel Drive Control Driver Circuit Short to B+ 520207 System Power...
  • Page 39: Operation

    OPERATION WARNING Failure to operate the ATV properly can result in a collision, loss of control, accident or rollover, which may result in serious injury or death. Read and understand all safety warnings outlined in the safety section of this owner’s manual.
  • Page 40 OPERATION Break-In Period Engine and Drivetrain Break-in 1. Fill the fuel tank with gasoline. See page 26. Always exercise extreme caution whenever handling gasoline. 2. Check the oil level on the dipstick. See page 77. Add oil if necessary to maintain the level between the safe and add marks. 3.
  • Page 41: Pre-Ride Checklist

    OPERATION Pre-Ride Checklist Failure to inspect and verify that the ATV is in safe operating condition before operating increases the risk of an accident. Always inspect the ATV before each use to make sure it's in safe operating condition. Item Remarks Page Foot brake...
  • Page 42: Starting The Engine

    OPERATION Starting the Engine Engine exhaust contains poisonous carbon monoxide and can cause loss of consciousness resulting in severe injury or death. Never run an engine in an enclosed area. 1. Position the vehicle on a level surface outdoors or in a well- ventilated area.
  • Page 43: Driving Procedures

    OPERATION Driving Procedures 1. Wear a helmet and eye protection. See page 8. 2. Sit upright with both feet on the footrests and both hands on the handlebars. 3. Start the engine and allow it to warm up. 4. Shift the transmission into gear. 5.
  • Page 44: Turning The Vehicle

    OPERATION Turning the Vehicle 1. Before turning, activate a turn signal to alert others of your intentions. Activate the left signal before a left turn. Activate the right signal before a right turn. 2. Steer in the direction of the turn, leaning your upper body to the inside of the turn while supporting your...
  • Page 45: Driving Uphill

    OPERATION Driving Uphill 25° Maximum Braking and handling are greatly affected when operating in hilly terrain. Improper procedure could cause loss of control or rollover. Whenever traveling uphill, follow these precautions: 1. Drive straight uphill. 2. Avoid steep hills (25° maximum). 3.
  • Page 46: Driving Safely

    OPERATION Driving Safely Driving Uphill If all forward speed is lost: Keep your weight uphill. If the vehicle begins rolling downhill, never apply engine power. Never apply the brakes aggressively while rolling backwards. Apply the brakes gradually. When fully stopped, lock the hydraulic parking brake.
  • Page 47 OPERATION Driving on a Sidehill (Sidehilling) Driving on a sidehill is not recommended. Improper procedure could cause loss of control or rollover. Avoid crossing the side of any hill unless absolutely necessary. If crossing a sidehill is unavoidable, follow these precautions: 1.
  • Page 48: Driving Downhill

    OPERATION Driving Downhill When driving downhill, follow these precautions: 1. Check the terrain carefully. 2. Avoid hills with excessively slippery or loose surfaces. 3. Never drive downhill at high speed. 4. Slow down. 5. Avoid driving downhill at an angle, which can cause the vehicle to pitch sharply to one side.
  • Page 49 OPERATION Turning Around on a Hill (K-Turn) If the vehicle stalls while climbing a hill, never back it down the hill! Use the K-turn to turn around. 8 ft. (2.4 m) 1. Stop the vehicle. Keep your weight uphill. 2. Lock the hydraulic parking brake. 3.
  • Page 50 OPERATION Turning Around on a Hill (K-Turn) 8. Lock the hydraulic parking brake. 9. Remount from the uphill side. Keep your weight uphill. 10. Apply the foot brake. 11. With the transmission still in forward, start the engine. 12. Squeeze and release the brake lever to release the parking brake. 13.
  • Page 51: Driving On Slippery Surfaces

    OPERATION Driving on Slippery Surfaces Whenever riding on slippery surfaces such as wet trails or loose gravel, or during freezing weather, follow these precautions: 1. Do not operate on excessively rough, slippery or loose terrain. 2. Slow down when entering slippery areas.
  • Page 52: Driving Over Obstacles

    OPERATION Driving Over Obstacles Follow these precautions when operating over obstacles: 1. Always check for obstacles before operating in a new area. Serious injury or death can result if your vehicle comes in contact with a hidden obstacle. 2. Be alert. Watch the terrain. Use extra caution. 3.
  • Page 53: Driving Through Water

    OPERATION Driving Through Water Maximum Depth Follow these procedures when driving through water: 1. Check water depth and current before crossing. 2. Avoid operating in water deeper than the bottom of the footrests. If it's unavoidable, travel slowly, balance your weight carefully and avoid sudden movements.
  • Page 54 OPERATION Driving Through Water If your vehicle becomes fully immersed, and it's impossible to take it to a dealer before starting it, follow the steps described on page 102. Have the vehicle serviced by your dealer promptly. If water has been ingested into the transmission (PVT), follow the pro- cedure on page 102.
  • Page 55: Driving In Reverse

    OPERATION Driving in Reverse Follow these precautions when operating in reverse: 1. Always check for obstacles or people behind the vehicle. 2. Always avoid backing downhill. 3. Back slowly. 4. Apply the brakes lightly for stopping. 5. Avoid turning at sharp angles. 6.
  • Page 56: Parking On An Incline

    OPERATION Parking on an Incline Avoid parking on an incline if possible. If it's unavoidable, follow these precautions: 1. Stop the engine. 2. Place the transmission in PARK. 3. Always block the rear wheels on the downhill side.
  • Page 57: Hauling Cargo

    OPERATION Hauling Cargo Overloading the vehicle or carrying or towing cargo improperly can alter vehicle handling and may cause loss of control or brake instability. Always follow these precautions when hauling cargo. • Read and understand the load distribution warnings listed on the vehicle warning labels.
  • Page 58: Towing Loads

    OPERATION Hauling Cargo Towing Loads Towing is approved OFF-ROAD ONLY. Operating this vehicle with a trailer on public roads is prohibited. Do not exceed the maximum capac- ities when towing. Do not tow any trailer on a grade steeper than 15°. Unbraked Trailer Towing Capacity is 1786 lbs.
  • Page 59: Winch Guide

    WINCH GUIDE These safety warnings and instructions apply if your vehicle came equipped with a winch or if you choose to add an accessory winch to your vehicle. WARNING Improper winch use can result in SEVERE INJURY or DEATH. Always follow all winch instructions and warnings in this manual.
  • Page 60: Winch Safety Precautions

    WINCH GUIDE Winch Safety Precautions 11. Always align the vehicle and winch with the load directly in front of the vehicle as much as possible. Avoid winching with the winch cable at an angle to the winching vehicle’s centerline whenever possible.
  • Page 61 WINCH GUIDE Winch Safety Precautions 20. Never use the winch to hoist or suspend a vertical load. 21. Never immerse or submerse your winch in water. Take your winch to your dealer for service if this occurs. 22. Always inspect your winch and winch cable before each use. 23.
  • Page 62: Winch Operation

    WINCH GUIDE Winch Operation Read the Winch Safety Precautions in the preceding pages before using your winch. Tip: Consider practicing the operation and use of your winch before you actually need to use it in the field. WARNING Improper winch use can result in SEVERE INJURY or DEATH. Always follow all winch instructions and warnings in this manual.
  • Page 63 WINCH GUIDE Winch Operation 4. Always use the hook strap when handling the hook. WARNING! Never put your fingers into the hook. This could lead to SEVERE INJURY. Attach the hook itself onto the load or use a tow strap or chain to secure the load to the winch cable.
  • Page 64 WINCH GUIDE Winch Operation 5. Never remove the hook strap from the hook. 6. Release the winch clutch and pull out the winch cable. 7. Pulling out as much cable as possible maximizes the winch’s pulling capacity. Always be sure that at least five (5) full turns of winch cable are wrapped around the winch drum at all times.
  • Page 65 WINCH GUIDE Winch Operation 11. The ONLY time a winch-equipped vehicle should be moving when using the winch is when that vehicle itself is stuck. The winch- equipped vehicle should NEVER be in motion to “shock” load the winch cable in an attempt to move a second stuck vehicle. See the Shock Loading section on page 67.
  • Page 66 WINCH GUIDE Winch Operation 13. Extensive winching will run down the battery on the winching vehicle. Let the winching vehicle’s engine run while operating the winch to prevent the battery from running low if winching for long periods. 14. The winch motor may become hot during winch use. If you winch for more than 45 seconds, or if the winch stalls during operation, stop winching and permit the winch to cool down for 10 minutes before using it again.
  • Page 67: Winch Cable Care

    WINCH GUIDE Winch Cable Care For your safety, always replace POLARIS winch parts (including the cable) with genuine POLARIS replacement parts available at your authorized POLARIS dealer. WARNING! Use of worn or damaged cable could lead to sudden failure and SEVERE INJURY.
  • Page 68 WINCH GUIDE Shock Loading WARNING! Your winch cable is very strong but it is NOT designed for dynamic, or “shock” loading. Shock loading may tension a winch cable beyond its strength and cause the cable to break. The end of a broken winch cable under such high loading can cause SEVERE INJURY or DEATH to you and other bystanders.
  • Page 69 WINCH GUIDE Shock Loading 4. Never use recovery straps with your winch. Recovery straps are designed to stretch and can store energy. This stored energy in the recovery strap is released if a winch cable fails making the event even more hazardous. Similarly, never use elastic “bungie” cords for winching.
  • Page 70: Winch Maintenance And Service Safety

    WINCH GUIDE Winch Maintenance and Service Safety WARNING! Improper or lack of winch maintenance and service could lead to SEVERE INJURY or DEATH. Always follow all winch instructions and warnings in this manual. 1. Always inspect your winch before each use. Inspect for worn or kinked winch cable.
  • Page 71: Emission Control Systems

    EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEMS Noise Emission Control System Do not modify the engine, intake or exhaust components, as doing so may affect compliance with governmental noise level requirements. Spark Arrester Your POLARIS vehicle has a spark arrester that was designed for on- road and off-road operation.
  • Page 72: Maintenance

    MAINTENANCE Periodic Maintenance Chart Careful periodic maintenance will help keep your vehicle in safe, reli- able condition. Inspect, clean, lubricate, adjust and replace parts as nec- essary. When inspection reveals the need for replacement parts, use genuine POLARIS parts available from your POLARIS dealer. Record maintenance and service in the Maintenance Log beginning on page 133.
  • Page 73: Periodic Maintenance Chart

    MAINTENANCE Periodic Maintenance Chart Maintenance Chart Key Symbol Description Perform these operations more often for vehicles subjected to severe use. Have an authorized POLARIS dealer perform these services. WARNING! Improperly performing the procedures marked with a “D” could result in component failure and lead to serious injury or death. Have an authorized POLARIS dealer perform these services.
  • Page 74 MAINTENANCE Periodic Maintenance Chart Item Maintenance Interval Remarks (whichever comes first) Hours Calendar Miles (Km) Air filter, main Weekly Inspect; replace as needed element Recoil housing Weekly Drain water as needed, check often if operating in wet conditions Brake pad wear 10 H Monthly 100 (160)
  • Page 75 MAINTENANCE Periodic Maintenance Chart Item Maintenance Interval Remarks (whichever comes first) Hours Calendar Miles (Km) Demand drive fluid 100 H 12 M 1000 (1600) Change fluid (normal use) Rear gearcase oil 100 H 12 M 1000 (1600) Change fluid Transmission oil 100 H 12 M 1000 (1600) Change fluid...
  • Page 76: Lubrication Guide

    MAINTENANCE Lubrication Guide Check and lubricate all components at the intervals outlined in the Periodic Maintenance Chart beginning on page 71. Items not listed in the chart should be lubricated at the General Lubrication interval. The a-arms and lower control arms are lubricated at the factory, and no additional lubrication will be needed.
  • Page 77: Engine Oil

    MAINTENANCE Engine Oil Oil Recommendations Lubricant Capacity Drain Plug Torque PS-4 5W-50 4-Cycle Oil 2 qts. (1.9 l) 14-17 ft. lbs. (19-23 Nm) Always change the oil filter whenever changing oil. POLARIS recommends the use of POLARIS PS-4 Full Synthetic 5W- 50 4-cycle oil or a similar oil for this engine.
  • Page 78: Oil Level

    MAINTENANCE Engine Oil Oil Level Access the oil dipstick and fill tube from the right side of the ATV. A rising oil level between checks in cool weather driving can indicate contaminants such as gas or moisture collecting in the crankcase.
  • Page 79: Oil And Filter Change

    MAINTENANCE Engine Oil Oil and Filter Change Always change the oil and filter at the intervals outlined in the Periodic Maintenance Chart beginning on page 71. Always change the oil filter whenever changing oil. 1. Position the vehicle on a level surface.
  • Page 80 MAINTENANCE Engine Oil Oil and Filter Change 11. Lubricate the o-ring on the new filter with a film of fresh engine oil. Check to make sure the o-ring is in good condition. 12. Install the new filter and rotate it clockwise by hand until the filter gasket contacts the sealing surface, then turn it an additional 1/2 turn.
  • Page 81: Transmission Oil

    MAINTENANCE Transmission Oil Always check and change the transmission oil at the intervals outlined in the Periodic Maintenance Chart beginning on page 71. Maintain the oil level at the bottom of the fill plug hole threads. See page 126 for the part numbers of POLARIS products.
  • Page 82: Oil Change

    MAINTENANCE Transmission Oil Oil Check 1. Position the vehicle on a level surface. 2. Remove the fill plug. Check the oil level. 3. Add the recommended fluid as needed to bring the level to the bottom of the fill hole threads. 4.
  • Page 83: Fluid Change

    MAINTENANCE Front Gearcase (Demand Drive) Fluid Always check and change the demand drive fluid at the intervals outlined in the Periodic Maintenance Chart beginning on page 71. Maintain the fluid level at the bottom of the fill hole threads. See page 126 for the part numbers of POLARIS products.
  • Page 84: Cooling System

    MAINTENANCE Cooling System The engine coolant level is controlled, or maintained, by the recovery system. The recovery system components are the recovery bottle, the radiator filler neck, the radiator pressure cap and the connecting hose. As coolant operating temperature increases, the expanding (heated) excess coolant is forced out of the engine, past the pressure cap, and into the recovery bottle.
  • Page 85: Radiator Coolant

    MAINTENANCE Cooling System Radiator Coolant To ensure that the coolant maintains its ability to protect the engine, POLARIS recommends that you drain the system completely every two years and add a fresh mixture of antifreeze and water. Replace the coolant any time the cooling system has been drained for maintenance or repair.
  • Page 86: Brake Fluid

    MAINTENANCE Brake Fluid Check brake fluid levels for both brake systems before each ride. Always maintain brake fluid at the recommended level. Do not overfill. The brakes should feel firm when they're applied. Spongy or weak brakes may indicate a fluid leak or low fluid level. A low fluid level may also mean that brake pads are worn and need to be replaced.
  • Page 87: Hand Brake

    MAINTENANCE Brake Fluid Hand Brake The master cylinder is located on Indicator Master the left handlebar. Maintain the Window Cylinder fluid level 6 mm below the top edge of the master cylinder. Do not over- fill. 1. Position the vehicle on a level surface.
  • Page 88: Brake Inspections

    MAINTENANCE Brakes The front and rear brakes are hydraulic disc brakes, activated by apply- ing the foot brake. The handlebar brake is also hydraulic. Both brake systems are self-adjusting. Brake Inspections Perform the following checks to keep the brake systems in good operat- ing condition.
  • Page 89: Toe Alignment

    MAINTENANCE Toe Alignment Use the following procedure to check the toe alignment of the vehicle. The recommended toe alignment is 1/8" to 1/4" (3-6 mm) toe out. WARNING! Severe injury or death can result from improper toe alignment and adjustment. Do not attempt to adjust tie rod alignment. All tie rod adjustments should be performed by an authorized POLARIS dealer.
  • Page 90: Steering Assembly

    MAINTENANCE Power Steering Unit If your model is equipped with power steering, frequently clean the areas around and on the power steering unit to allow proper cooling. Clean these areas thoroughly. Steering Assembly The steering assembly of the ATV should be checked periodically for loose nuts and bolts.
  • Page 91: Side Panel Removal

    MAINTENANCE Side Panel Removal 1. Remove the seat. See page 89. 2. Use a flat screwdriver to remove the plastic rivets securing the side panel. 3. Grasp the rear of the side panel near the rear cab. With a firm motion, pull the side panel outward to disengage the side panel from the grommets.
  • Page 92: Footwell Removal

    MAINTENANCE Footwell Removal 1. Remove the four screws on the bottom of the footwell. 2. Use a flat screwdriver to remove the plastic rivets securing the footwell to the fenders. 3. Remove the footwell. Plastic Rivets Torx Head Screws...
  • Page 93: Wheel Removal

    MAINTENANCE Tires WARNING Operating your ATV with worn tires, improperly inflated tires, non-standard tires or improperly installed tires will affect vehicle handling and could cause an accident resulting in serious injury or death. Always follow all tire maintenance procedures as outlined in this manual and on the labels on the vehicle. Always use original equipment size and type when replacing tires.
  • Page 94: Wheel Installation

    MAINTENANCE Tires Wheel Installation 1. Place the transmission in PARK. 2. Place the wheel on the hub with the valve stem toward the outside and rotation arrows on the tire pointing toward forward rotation. 3. Install the wheel nuts and finger-tighten them. 4.
  • Page 95: Air Filter

    MAINTENANCE Air Filter 1. Remove the seat. 2. Release the air box cover clips, and remove the air box cover. 3. Loosen the clamp and Pre-Filter remove the filter. Main Filter 4. Remove the fabric type pre-filter from the main filter.
  • Page 96 MAINTENANCE Breather Valve/Hose The breather valve is on the hose that runs between the engine and air box. See illustration on page 94. 1. Remove the left side panel. See page 90. 2. Remove the hose clamps from the valve and pull the valve out of the hoses.
  • Page 97: Fuse Replacement

    MAINTENANCE Fuse Replacement If the engine stops or will not Fuse start, or if you experience other electrical failures, a fuse may need replacement. Locate and correct any short circuits that may have caused the blown fuse, then replace the fuse. Spare fuses are provided in a compartment on the top of the access door.
  • Page 98: High Beam Adjustment

    MAINTENANCE Lights High Beam Adjustment The headlight beam can be adjusted slightly upward or downward. Use the following procedure to make the adjustment. 25 ft. (7.6 m) 2" (5 cm) 1. Position the vehicle on a level surface with the headlight approximately 25 ft.
  • Page 99 MAINTENANCE Lights Poor lighting can result in loss of control or an accident. Lights become dirty during normal operation. Wash the headlights and taillights frequently. Hot components can cause serious burns to skin. Do not service the headlamps until they've cooled. Headlight/Parking Light Lamp Replacement When servicing a halogen lamp, do not touch the lamp with bare fingers.
  • Page 100 MAINTENANCE Lights Taillight Lamp Replacement 1. Place the transmission in PARK. 2. Rotate the taillight socket counter-clockwise to remove it. 3. Remove the lamp. 4. Apply dielectric grease to the socket. 5. Install the new lamp. Test the lamp for proper operation. 6.
  • Page 101: Spark Plugs

    MAINTENANCE Spark Plugs Spark Plug Recommendations Refer to the specifications section beginning on page 127 for the recommended spark plug type and gap for your vehicle. Torque spark plugs to specification. NOTICE: Using non-recommended spark plugs can result in serious engine damage.
  • Page 102 MAINTENANCE Spark Plugs Spark Plug Inspection Normal Spark Plug The normal insulator tip is gray, tan or light brown. There will be few combustion deposits. The electrodes are not burned or eroded. This indicates the proper type and heat range for the engine and the service. The tip should not be flaky and white.
  • Page 103: Vehicle Immersion

    MAINTENANCE Vehicle Immersion If your vehicle becomes immersed, major engine damage can result if the machine is not thoroughly inspected. Take the vehicle to your dealer before starting the engine. If it's impossible to take your ATV to a dealer before starting it, follow the steps outlined below.
  • Page 104: Spark Arrester

    MAINTENANCE Spark Arrester WARNING Failure to heed the following warnings while servicing the spark arrester could result in serious injury or death. Never run the engine in an enclosed area. Remove any combustible materials from the area. Wear eye protection and leather work gloves.
  • Page 105: Pvt System

    MAINTENANCE PVT System WARNING Failure to comply with the instructions in this warning can result in severe injury or death. Do not modify any component of the PVT system. Doing so may reduce its strength so that a failure may occur at a high speed. The PVT system has been precision balanced.
  • Page 106 MAINTENANCE PVT System The basic operation of the POLARIS PVT system is dependent on engine speed and vehicle torque requirements. As engine speed increases, the force exerted on the movable drive sheave by the flyweights also increases. This, in turn, increases the amount of pinch applied to the drive belt.
  • Page 107: Pvt Drying

    MAINTENANCE PVT System When to Use Low Range and High Range Condition Range to Use Operating at speeds less than 7 MPH (11 km/h) Towing heavy loads Operating in rough terrain (swamps, mountains, etc.) Operating at speeds greater than 7 MPH (11 km/h) High PVT Drying There may be some instances when water is accidently ingested into the...
  • Page 108 MAINTENANCE Battery WARNING Improperly connecting or disconnecting battery cables can result in an explosion and cause serious injury or death. When removing the battery, always disconnect the negative (black) cable first. When reinstalling the battery, always connect the negative (black) cable last. WARNING Battery electrolyte is poisonous.
  • Page 109: Battery Removal

    MAINTENANCE Battery Battery Removal 1. Disconnect the battery hold-down strap. 2. Remove the battery cover (if equipped). 3. On conventional batteries, remove the battery vent tube. 4. Disconnect the black (negative) battery cable first. 5. Disconnect the red (positive) battery cable last. 6.
  • Page 110: Battery Installation

    MAINTENANCE Battery Battery Installation Using a new battery that has not been fully charged can damage the battery and result in a shorter life. It can also hinder vehicle performance. Follow the battery charging instructions on page 111 before installing the battery. 1.
  • Page 111: Battery Storage

    MAINTENANCE Battery Battery Storage Whenever the vehicle is not used for a period of three months or more, remove the battery from the vehicle, ensure that it's fully charged, and store it out of the sun in a cool, dry place. Check battery voltage each month during storage and recharge as needed to maintain a full charge.
  • Page 112 MAINTENANCE Battery Battery Charging (Conventional Battery) 1. Remove the battery from the vehicle to prevent damage from leaking or spilled electrolyte during charging. See page 108. 2. Charge the battery with a charging output no larger than 1/10 of the battery’s amp/hr rating.
  • Page 113 MAINTENANCE Battery Battery Charging (Sealed Battery) Always verify battery condition before and 1-2 hours after the end of charging. Charge Time State of Voltage Action (Using constant current Charge charger @ standard amps specified on top of battery) 100% 12.8-13.0 volts None, check at 3 None required mos.
  • Page 114: Camber And Caster

    MAINTENANCE Camber and Caster The camber and caster are non-adjustable. Rear Spring The rear shock absorber spring is adjusted by rotating the cam either clockwise or counter-clockwise to increase or decrease spring tension. Accessory springs are available through your POLARIS dealer. Handlebars The handlebars can be adjusted for rider preference.
  • Page 115: Throttle Cable Freeplay

    MAINTENANCE Throttle Body/Idle RPM Idle RPM is preset by the manufacturer. If the engine idle speed is not satisfactory, please see your POLARIS dealer for adjustment. Throttle Cable Freeplay Adjust throttle cable freeplay at the handlebar. 1. Locate the throttle cable adjuster at the handlebar.
  • Page 116: Cleaning And Storage

    MAINTENANCE Cleaning and Storage Washing the Vehicle Keeping your POLARIS vehicle clean will not only improve its appearance but it can also extend the life of various components. NOTICE: High water pressure may damage components. POLARIS recommends washing the vehicle by hand or with a garden hose, using mild soap.
  • Page 117: Polishing The Vehicle

    MAINTENANCE Cleaning and Storage Washing the Vehicle If a high pressure water system is used for cleaning (not recommended), exercise extreme caution. The water may damage components and could remove paint and labels. Avoid directing the water stream at the following items: •...
  • Page 118 MAINTENANCE Cleaning and Storage Chrome Wheel Care (if equipped) Proper maintenance will protect chrome wheels from corrosion, preserve wheel life and ensure a “like new” appearance for many years. Chrome wheels exposed to road salt (or salt in the air in coastal areas) are more susceptible to corrosion if not properly cleaned.
  • Page 119: Storage Tips

    MAINTENANCE Cleaning and Storage Storage Tips NOTICE: Starting the engine during the storage period will disturb the protective film created by fogging and damage could occur. Never start the engine during the storage period. Clean the Exterior Make any necessary repairs and clean the vehicle as recommended. See page 115.
  • Page 120 MAINTENANCE Cleaning and Storage Storage Tips Fluid Levels Inspect the fluid levels. Add or change fluids as recommended in the Periodic Maintenance Chart beginning on page 71. • Demand drive unit (front gearcase) • Rear gearcase (if equipped) • Transmission •...
  • Page 121 MAINTENANCE Cleaning and Storage Storage Tips Inspect and Lubricate Inspect all cables and lubricate all areas of the vehicle as recommended in the Periodic Maintenance Chart beginning on page 71. Battery Storage See pages 110-111 for storage and charging procedures. Storage Area/Covers Set the tire pressure and safely support the ATV with the tires slightly off the ground.
  • Page 122: Transporting The Atv

    MAINTENANCE Transporting the ATV Follow these procedures when transporting the vehicle. 1. Stop the engine. 2. Place the transmission in PARK. 3. Secure the fuel cap, oil cap and seat. 4. Always tie the frame of the ATV to the transporting unit securely with suitable straps or rope.
  • Page 123: Troubleshooting

    TROUBLESHOOTING Drive Belt Wear/Burn Possible Cause Solution Driving onto a pickup or Use low range during loading. tall trailer in high range Starting out going up a Use low range or turn around using the K-turn (see page steep incline 48).
  • Page 124 TROUBLESHOOTING Engine Doesn't Turn Over Possible Cause Solution Tripped circuit breaker or blown fuse Reset the breaker/Replace fuse Low battery voltage Recharge the battery to 12.8 VDC Loose battery connections Check all connections and tighten Loose solenoid connections Check all connections and tighten Engine Turns Over, Fails to Start Possible Cause Solution...
  • Page 125 TROUBLESHOOTING Engine Pings or Knocks Possible Cause Solution Poor quality or low octane fuel Replace with recommended fuel Incorrect ignition timing See your dealer Incorrect spark plug gap or heat range Set gap to specs or replace plugs Engine Runs Irregularly, Stalls or Misfires Possible Cause Solution Fouled or defective spark plugs...
  • Page 126: Engine Overheating

    TROUBLESHOOTING Engine Stops or Loses Power Possible Cause Solution Out of fuel Refuel, cycle key to ON position three times for 5 seconds each, then start Kinked or plugged fuel vent line Inspect and replace Water is present in fuel Replace with new fuel Fouled or defective spark plugs Inspect, clean and/or replace spark plugs...
  • Page 127: Polaris Products

    POLARIS PRODUCTS Part Description Number Engine Lubricant 2870791 Fogging Oil (12 oz. Aerosol) 2876244 PS-4 Full Synthetic 5W-50 4-Cycle Oil (qt./.95 l) 2876245 PS-4 Full Synthetic 5W-50 4-Cycle Oil (gal./3.8 l) 2878920 PS-4 Extreme Duty Synthetic 10W-50 4-Cycle Oil (qt./.95 l) 2878919 PS-4 Extreme Duty Synthetic 10W-50 4-Cycle Oil (gal./3.8 l) Gearcase / Transmission Lubricants...
  • Page 128: Specifications

    SPECIFICATIONS SPORTSMAN FOREST 570 EFI/EPS Maximum Weight Capacity 485 lbs. (220 kg) (operator, cargo, accessories) Dry Weight 720 lbs. (327 kg) +/- 7%, based on configuration 731 lbs. (332 kg) (EPS) +/- 7%, based on configuration Fuel Capacity 4.5 gal. (17 l) Engine Oil Capacity 2 qts.
  • Page 129: Clutching Chart

    SPECIFICATIONS SPORTSMAN FOREST 570 EFI/EPS Gear Reduction, Low 23.91:1 Gear Reduction, Reverse 21.74:1 Gear Reduction, Forward 9.75:1 Drive Ratio, Front 3.82:1 Tires/Pressure, Front Off Road Style, Deep Tread Design 25x8-12 / 5 psi (34.5 kPa) Tires/Pressure, Rear Off Road Style, Deep Tread Design 25x11-12 / 5 psi (34.5 kPa) Brakes, Front/Rear Single-Control Hydraulic Disc...
  • Page 130: Warranty

    WARRANTY LIMITED WARRANTY POLARIS Sales Inc., 2100 Highway 55, Medina, MN 55340 (POLARIS) gives a SIX MONTH LIMITED WARRANTY on all components of your POLARIS vehicle against defects in material or workmanship. POLARIS further warrants that the spark arrestor in this product will meet the efficiency requirements of USFS standard 5100-1C for at least 1000 hours when subjected to normal use and when maintenance and installation are in accordance with POLARIS recommendations.
  • Page 131 WARRANTY LIMITATIONS OF WARRANTIES AND REMEDIES This warranty excludes damages or failures caused by abuse, accident, fire, or any other cause other than a defect in materials or workmanship and provides no coverage for consumable components, general wear items, or any parts exposed to friction surfaces, stresses, environmental conditions and/or contamination for which they were not designed or not intended, including but not limited to the following items: •...
  • Page 132 WARRANTY HOW TO OBTAIN WARRANTY SERVICE If your vehicle requires warranty service, you must take it to a POLARIS Servicing Dealer. When requesting warranty service you must present your copy of the Warranty Registration From to the dealer. (THE COST OF TRANSPORTATION TO AND FROM THE DEALER IS YOUR RESPONSIBILITY).
  • Page 133 WARRANTY EXPORTED PRODUCTS EXCEPT WHERE SPECIFICALLY REQUIRED BY LAW, THERE IS NO WARRANTY OR SERVICE BULLETIN COVERAGE ON THIS PRODUCT IF IT IS SOLD OUTSIDE THE COUNTRY OF THE SELLING DEALER’S AUTHORIZED LOCATION. This policy does not apply to products that have received authorization for export from POLARIS.
  • Page 134: Maintenance Log

    MAINTENANCE LOG Present this section of your manual to your dealer each time your vehicle is serviced. This will provide you and future owners with an accurate log of maintenance and services performed. DATE MILES (KM) TECHNICIAN SERVICE PERFORMED / COMMENTS OR HOURS...
  • Page 135 MAINTENANCE LOG DATE MILES (KM) TECHNICIAN SERVICE PERFORMED / COMMENTS OR HOURS...
  • Page 136: Index

    INDEX 4X4 Switch ....22, 27 Demand Drive Fluid ... . . 82 Diagnostic Codes ... . 36-37 Display Units, Standard/Metric .
  • Page 137 INDEX Foot Brake ....24 Low Beam Adjustment ... 97 Footwell Removal ....91 Low Range Use .
  • Page 138 INDEX Reverse Operation....54 Taillight..... . . 99 Reverse Override Switch .
  • Page 139 Before you operate this vehicle, read the owner’s manual For your nearest Polaris dealer, call 1-800-POLARIS or visit www.polaris.com Polaris Sales Inc., 2100 Hwy 55 Medina, MN 55340 Phone 1-888-704-5290 Part No. 9924299 Rev 01 Printed in USA *9924299...

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