Engine Oil - Craftsman 917.25431 Operator's Manual

21.0 hp 42" mower electric start automatic transmission
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BATTERY
Your tractor
has a battery
charging
system
which is sufficient
for normal
use.
However,
periodic
charging
of the battery
with an au-
tomotive
charger
will extend
its life.
* Keep battery
and terminals
clean.
* Keep battery
bolts tight.
* Keep small vent holes
open.
* Recharge
at 6-10 amperes
for 1 hour.
NOTE:
The
original
equipment
battery
on
your
tractor
is maintenance
free.
Do
not
attempt
to open or remove
caps or covers.
Adding
or checking
level
of electrolyte
is
not necessary.
TO CLEAN
BATTERY
AND TERMINALS
Corrosion
and dirt on the battery
and termi-
nals can cause
the battery
to "leak"
power.
1.
Disconnect
BLACK
battery
cable
first
then
RED
battery
cable
and
remove
battery
from tractor.
2.
Rinsethe
battery with plain waterand
dry.
3.
Clean terminals
and battery
cable
ends
with wire brush
until bright.
4.
Coat terminals
with grease
or petroleum
jelly.
5.
Reinstall
battery
(See
"REPLACING
BATTERY"
in the
SERVICE
AND
AD-
JUSTMENTS
section
of this manual).
V-BELTS
Check V-belts for deterioration
and wear after
100 hours of operation
and replace
if neces-
sary. The belts are not adjustable.
Replace
belts if they begin to slip from wear.
TRANSAXLE
COOLING
The transmission
fan and cooling
fins should
be kept clean
to ensure
proper
cooling.
Do not attempt
to clean fan or transmission
while
engine
is running
or while
the trans-
mission
is hot. To prevent
possible
damage
to seals,
do not use high pressure
water
or
steam
to clean transaxle.
* Inspect
cooling
fan to Ensure
fan blades
are intact
and clean.
* Inspect cooling
fins for dirt, grass clippings
and other materials.
To prevent
damage
to
seals,
do not use compressed
air or high
pressure
sprayer
to clean
cooling
fins.
TRANSAXLE
PUMP FLUID
The transaxle was sealed at the factory and
fluid maintenance
is not required for the life
of the transaxle.
Should the transaxle ever
leak or require servicing, contact your near-
est Sears or other qualified service center.
ENGINE
LUBRICATION
Only use high quality detergent
oil rated with
API service
classification
SG-SL
Select the
oil's SAE viscosity
grade
according
to your
expected
operating
temperature.
SAE VISCOSITY
GRADES
F
-20
0
30
32
40
60
80
100
o -_o
-2;
-1;
;
1'0
_0
1o
4;
TEMPERATURE
RANGE ANTICIPATED
BEFORE
NEXT OIL CHANGE
NOTE:
Although
multi-viscosity
oils (5W30,
10W30 etc.) improve
starting
in cold weather,
they win result in increased
oil consumption
when
used above
32°R
Check
your engine
oil level
more
frequently
to avoid
possible
engine
damage
from
running
low on oil.
Change
the oil after every 50 hours of opera-
tion or at least once
a year
if the tractor
is
not used for 50 hours
in one year.
Check
the crankcase
oil level before
starting
the engine
and after
each
eight
(8) hours
of operation.
Tighten
oil fill cap/dipstick
securely
each time you check
the oil level.
TO CHANGE
ENGINE OIL
Determine
temperature
range
expected
before
oil change.
All oil must
meet
API
service
classification
SG-SL.
* Be sure tractor
is on level
surface.
* Oil will drain more freely
when
warm.
* Catch
oil in a suitable
container.
1.
Remove
oil fill cap/dipstick.
Be careful
not to allow dirt to enter the engine
when
changing
oil.
2.
Slideoildrainextensionfromthedocking
position
on the engine
blower
housing
and extend
outward
from engine.
Docking
Position
Oil Drain
Extensi_.Cap
3.
To open,
twist cap counter-clockwise
4.
After
oil is drained
completely,
replace
cap and twist clockwise
until it stops.
5.
Re-attach
oil drain
extension
to engine
blower
housing.
20

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