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XAVI Technologies Corp. X8821r User Manual

Broadband combo gateway adsl/adsl2+ ethernet bridge/router
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X8821r User's Manual
Version 1.0
X8821r User's Manual
Version 1.0
XAVi Technologies Corporation
Tel: +886-2-2995-7953
9F, No. 129, Hsing Te Road, Sanchung City,
Taipei Hsien 241,
Taiwan
Copyright © 2003, XAVi Technologies Corporation
Information in this manual is subject to change without notice. No part of this manual
may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or
mechanical, including photocopying or scanning, for any purpose, without the written
permission of XAVi Technologies Corporation.
XAVi Technologies Corporation provides this documentation without warranty of any
kind, implied or expressed, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of
merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose.
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  • Page 1 X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 XAVi Technologies Corporation Tel: +886-2-2995-7953 9F, No. 129, Hsing Te Road, Sanchung City, Taipei Hsien 241, Taiwan Copyright © 2003, XAVi Technologies Corporation Information in this manual is subject to change without notice. No part of this manual...

  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 ETHERNET OVER ATM (EOA) ............ 34 IP OVER ATM (IPOA) ..............37 BRIDGING..................40 – – BRIDGING ..................40 OVERVIEW ..................7 ROUTING ..................41 FEATURES..................8 IP ROUTE ..................41 APPEARANCE ..................
  • Page 3 X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 – – OVERVIEW ..................72 RFC 1483 BRIDGE................73 Revision Date Notes PPPOE ROUTE CONFIGURATION ..........77 V 1.0 August 7, 2005 Software Version: 3.C5XAT1.8821/2.5.050505c RFC 1483 + NAT ................81 PPPOA ROUTE CONFIGURATION ..........

  • Page 4: Overview

    The DSL line interface supports • RFC2684 / 1483 to bridge or route traffic over ATM over ADSL various ADSL standards, up to ADSL2+ with X8821r+. At the DTE • Support Networking protocols such as PPP, IP routing, NAPT,...

  • Page 5: Appearance

    Version 1.0 X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 4. Appearance 3. Packaging This package consists of the following items: Front Panel X8821r ADSL device unit RJ-45 Cable RJ-11 Cable AC Adapter User’s Manual CD 1 2 3 4 5 Label Color...

  • Page 6: Hardware Installation

    X8821r and the other end to the ADSL wall outlet. 2. Use a RJ-45 cable to connect one end to the Ethernet port of X8821r, and the other end to the LAN or a PC with an Ethernet adapter installed.

  • Page 7: Management

    PC. “Telnet” Default Mode: Bridge Login Name: admin X8821r from any workstation in the LAN. The default local Ethernet IP address is “192.168.1.1”. Password: admin Local Ethernet Port (Web Browser) – connect the...

  • Page 8: Software Upgrade

    X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 8. Software Upgrade Chapter 2 You may easily upgrade the embedded software by obtaining the Web Interface Management compressed upgrade kit from the service provider then following the steps: Click on the Local Image Upgrade link to upgrade the software Overview on the modem.

  • Page 9: Login

    X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 3. Login 4. HOME The window Enter Network Password will pop up while After logging in, the first tab that will be displayed is the Home starting the configuration. With the window open, type admin for tab.

  • Page 10: Lan

    X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 However, you must enter the domain name, which is the WAN Interfaces Displays the WAN interface name, SNTP address. encapsulation type, IP address, subnet Date: Enable this check box and select the date from the mask, lower interface, VPI/VCI values, and drop-down list.

  • Page 11: Dhcp Mode

    X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 If the PC is USB-enabled, you can connect it directly to the ADSL/Ethernet router collects and consolidates requests device's USB port. Only one computer can be connected in this from the LAN PCs to receive IGMP messages from manner.

  • Page 12: Dhcp Server

    X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 An IP address pool typically includes a range private addresses DHCP Server that you define. LAN administrators often define private IP addresses for use only on their networks. You can also use...

  • Page 13: Dhcp Relay

    X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 is connected. See Configuring IP Routes for an explanation 6. WAN of gateway addresses. DNS/SDNS: The IP address of the Domain Name System Click on the WAN tab to view its sub-menu’s and configure the server to be used by computers that receive IP addresses WAN settings.

  • Page 14: Atm Vc

    X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 a) DSL Parameters Click on the DSL Param button to view the DSL parameters. Another window will then display the DSL parameters, which may be different due to the type and speed of the network.

  • Page 15: Point To Point Protocol (Ppp)

    X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 Click on the trash can icon to delete the current interface, or edit the current interface by clicking on the pencil icon. Click on the Add button to another interface.

  • Page 16: X8821R User's Manual Version

    X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 Click on the trash can icon to delete the current interface, or edit the current interface by clicking on the pencil icon. Click on the Add button to another interface.

  • Page 17: Ethernet Over Atm (Eoa)

    X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 subject to the most restrictive set of firewall protections defined in the software. A private interface connects to your Ethernet over ATM (EoA) LAN, such as the Ethernet interface. Packets received on a...
  • Page 18 X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 After you click on the Add button, another window will appear. Lower interface: EoA interfaces are defined in software, and then associated with lower-level software and hardware structures (at the lowest level, they are associated with a physical port - the WAN port).

  • Page 19: Ip Over Atm (Ipoa)

    X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 IP over ATM (IPoA) Click on the IPoA link to view the IP over ATM configuration table. This table displays IPoA information such as: interface name, interface security type, lower interface, config IP, network IP, subnet mask gateway IP, and status.

  • Page 20: Bridging

    X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 and in-network accesses (such as a company's public Web 7 Bridging server). Packets incoming on a DMZ interface -- whether from a LAN or external source -- are subject to a level of Click on the Bridging tab to view its sub-menu’s and configure the...

  • Page 21: Routing

    X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 After you click on the Add button, another window will pop-up. 8 Routing Click on the Routing tab to view its sub-menu’s and configure the routing settings. The eight sub-menu’s are: IP route, IP address, LAN Config, DSL, ATM VC, PPP, EoA, and IPoA.

  • Page 22: Nat

    X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 b) NAT Rule Entry The table displays NAT route configuration. Click on the trash can icon to delete the current rule or click on the Add Click on the NAT link to view the NAT global information table.

  • Page 23: Rip

    X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 Local Address From/To: Enter the the starting and ending IP addresses of the range of private address you want to be translated. You can specify that data from all LAN...

  • Page 24: Firewall

    X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 RIP Status: Select the Enable or Disable radio button in order to use the protocol. Firewall Age: This s the amount of time in seconds that the device's RIP table will retain each route that it learns from adjacent Click on the Firewall link to view the Firewall Configuration computers.

  • Page 25: Ip Filter

    X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 sending packets that use the WAN or LAN IP broadcast address as the source address. Land Attack - sending IP Filter packets that use the same address as the source and destination address.
  • Page 26 X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 public interface typically connects to the Internet. PPP, When a packet matches a rule, it can either be accepted EoA, and IPoA interfaces are typically public. Packets (forwarded towards its destination), or denied (discarded), received on a public interface are subject to the most depending on the action specified in the rule.

  • Page 27: Domain Name Service (Dns)

    X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 assign rule IDs in multiples of 5 or 10 (e.g., 1000, 1010, When a PC user types a domain name into a browser, the PC 1020) so that you leave enough room between them for must first send a request to a DNS server to obtain the inserting new rules if necessary.

  • Page 28: Blocked Protocols

    X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 RARP: Reverse Address Resolution Protocol. This IP Blocked Protocols protocol provides a way for computers to determine their own IP addresses when they only know their hardware Click on the Blocked Protocols link to view the list of protocols.

  • Page 29: Dhcp Server

    X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 DDNS Click on the DDNS link to configure and add dynamic DNS entries. Dynamic DNS (DDNS) is a service that facilitates outside Internet access to a LAN host even when the host's dynamically-assigned IP address changes frequently.

  • Page 30: Admin

    X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 is a full DNS solution for newly purchased domains or 10 Admin domains you already own. A web-based interface provides complete control over resource records and your entire Click on the Admin tab to view its sub-menu’s and configure the domain, including support for dynamic IP addresses and admin settings.

  • Page 31: Commit & Reboot

    X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 10.2 Commit & Reboot Click on the Commit & Reboot link to view the reboot options. This page is used to save the changes into the device’s memory and reboot the device using different options.

  • Page 32: Local Image Upgrade

    X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 10.3 Local Image Upgrade 10.4 Remote Image Upgrade Click on the Local Image Upgrade link to upgrade the software Click on the Remote Image Upgrade link to upgrade the on the modem.

  • Page 33: Diagnostics

    X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 10.6 Diagnostics 10.8 System Log Click on the Diagnostics link to test the device. Results will be Click the System Log link to display the system logs. The displayed as pass, fail, or N.A, depending on your settings.

  • Page 34: Back/ Restore Config

    X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 10.9 Back/ Restore Config 10.10 Management control Click on the Back/Restore Config link to upload the Click on the Management control link to enable access to configuration data from your PC or download it back to the configuration manager from the WAN port.
  • Page 35 X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 When Autodetect is configured in bridging mode, it can detect Privilege levels are defined by the SNMP communities the presence of PPPoE and EoA interfaces on the access configured on the modem. A community is a named group of IP server.

  • Page 36: Overview

    X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 10.13 Parental Control Chapter 3 Click on the Parental Control link to block Internet access from Quick Protocol Setup specified LAN hosts for specified periods. 1. Overview This chapter provides quick steps on setting up the protocols on this Ensure that either the system time is specified directly or SNTP device.

  • Page 37: Rfc 1483 Bridge

    X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 3. Another window will then appear. Enter the VPI/VCI values 2. RFC 1483 Bridge (8/81) into the VPI and VCI text boxes. Then click on the Submit button to confirm the changes.
  • Page 38 X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 8. Click on the Admin tab to view its sub-menu’s and configure the bridging settings, then click on the Commit & Reboot link 6. Click on the Bridging tab to view its sub-menu’s and configure below it.

  • Page 39: Pppoe Route Configuration

    X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 12. Another window will then appear. Enter the VPI/VCI values 3. PPPoE Route Configuration (8/81) into the VPI and VCI text boxes. Then click on the Submit button to confirm the changes.
  • Page 40 X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 15. Select an interface name: PPP-1 32. Click on the Admin tab to view its sub-menu’s and configure 16. Select a protocol: PPPoE the bridging settings, then click on the Commit & Reboot link 17.

  • Page 41: Rfc 1483 + Nat

    X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 36. Another window will then appear. Enter the VPI/VCI values (8/81) into the VPI and VCI text boxes. Then click on the 4. RFC 1483 + NAT Submit button to confirm the changes.
  • Page 42 X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 40. Click on the Services tab to view its sub-menu’s and configure the NAT settings, then click on the NAT link below it. 41. Select NAT Rule Entry from the NAT configuration drop down list.

  • Page 43: Pppoa Route Configuration

    X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 5. PPPoA Route Configuration 55. Click on the PPP link in the Routing tab, and then click on the Add button to add a PPPoA configuration. Configuration Table: Protocol PPPoA Route Mode.
  • Page 44 X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 74. Select the Reboot from last configuration option from the drop down list, and the click on the Commit and Reboot 64. Select NAT Rule Entry from the NAT configuration drop down list.

  • Page 45: Ipoa Route Configuration

    X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 6. IPoA Route Configuration 78. Click on the IPoA link in the Routing tab, and then click on the Add button to add an IPoA configuration. Configuration Table: Protocol IPoA Route Mode LAN IP 192.168.1.xxx...

  • Page 46: Dhcp Configuration

    X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 96. From the drop down list, select DHCP Server, and click on the Submit button. 7. DHCP Configuration 88. Click on the LAN tab to view its sub-menu’s and configure the LAN settings, then click on the DHCP Mode link below it.

  • Page 47: Nat Configuration

    X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 102. Rule Flavor: Select a Rule flavor from the drop down list 8. NAT Configuration (Basic) 103. Rule ID: Enter a number here 99. Click on the Services tab to view its sub-menu’s and configure 104.

  • Page 48: Appendix A - Specifications

    • Support for F5 AIS, RDI, protection against DOS RJ-11 connector and loopback cells attacks, IP spoofing, and Power • Compliance of X8821r: • Payload encapsulation other common types of • AC adapter: Input − RFC2684 / RFC1483, attacks ITU-T G.992.1, G.992.2 and •...

  • Page 49: Appendix B - Warranties

    X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 Appendix B – Warranties B2. Warranty Repair B1. Product Warranty 1. During the first three (3) months of ownership, XAVi Technologies will repair or replace a defective product covered under warranty within twenty-four (24) hours of 1.

  • Page 50: Appendix C - Regulations

    X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 Appendix C – Regulations C2. IC CS-03 Notice C1. FCC Part 15 Notice The Industry Canada label identifies certified equipment. This certification means that equipment meets certain telecommunications network protective, operational, and safety...

  • Page 51: Contact Information

    X8821r User’s Manual Version 1.0 Contact Information You can help us serve you better by sending us your comments and feedback. Listed below are the addresses, telephone and fax numbers of our offices. You can also visit us on the World Wide Web www.xavi.com.tw...

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