Seagate ST118273FC Product Manual
Seagate ST118273FC Product Manual

Seagate ST118273FC Product Manual

Barracuda 18fc disc drive
Hide thumbs Also See for ST118273FC:
Table of Contents

Advertisement

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Barracuda 18FC Disc Drive
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ST118273FC
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Product Manual, Volume 1
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Advertisement

Table of Contents
loading
Need help?

Need help?

Do you have a question about the ST118273FC and is the answer not in the manual?

Questions and answers

Subscribe to Our Youtube Channel

Summary of Contents for Seagate ST118273FC

  • Page 1 ............ST118273FC .
  • Page 3 ............ST118273FC .
  • Page 4 Seagate, Seagate Technology, and the Seagate logo are registered trademarks of Seagate Tech- nology, Inc. Barracuda, SeaFAX, SeaFONE, SeaBOARD, and SeaTDD are either trademarks or registered trademarks of Seagate Technology, Inc. or one of its subsidiaries. All other trademarks or registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
  • Page 5 Revision status summary sheet Revision Date Writer/Engineer Sheets Affected 08/04/98 L. Newman/R. Metzner 1/1, v thru viii, 1 thru 64. 11/24/98 L. Newman/R. Metzner...
  • Page 7: Table Of Contents

    Barracuda 18FC Product Manual, Rev. B Contents Scope ................1 Applicable standards and reference documentation .
  • Page 8 Seagate Technology support services ........
  • Page 9 Barracuda 18FC Product Manual, Rev. B List of Figures Figure 1. Barracuda 18FC family disc drive ..........1 Figure 2.
  • Page 11: Scope

    Barracuda 18FC drives support the Fibre Channel Arbitrated Loop and SCSI Fibre Channel Protocol specifica- tions to the extent described in this manual. The Fibre Channel Interface Manual (part number 77767496) describes the general Fibre Channel Arbitrated Loop characteristics of this and other Seagate Fibre Channel drives.
  • Page 13: Applicable Standards And Reference Documentation

    Mounting by bottom holes must meet the requirements of Section 8.5. Standards The Barracuda 9FC family complies with Seagate standards as noted in the appropriate sections of this man- ual and the Seagate Fibre Channel Interface Manual , part number 77767496.
  • Page 14: Reference Documents

    If this model has the C-Tick Marking it complies with the Australia/New Zealand Standard AS/NZS3548 1995 and meets the Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Framework requirements of Australia’s Spectrum Man- agement Agency (SMA). Reference documents Barracuda 18FC Installation Guide Seagate part number: 77767525 Fibre Channel Interface Manual Seagate part number: 77767496 ANSI Fibre Channel Documents X3.230-1994 FC Physical and Signaling Interface (FC-PH) X3.297.1997...
  • Page 15: General Description

    You can view the Fibre Channel interface simply as a transport vehicle for the supported command set (ST118273FC drives use the SCSI command set). In fact, the Fibre Channel interface is unaware of the con- tent or meaning of the information being transported. It simply packs the SCSI commands in frames, transports them to the appropriate devices, and provides error checking to ensure that the information reaches its destina- tion accurately.
  • Page 16: Standard Features

    Barracuda 18FC Product Manual, Rev. B Standard features drives have the following standard features: Barracuda 18FC • Integrated dual port FC-AL controller • Concurrent dual port transfers • Support for FC arbitrated loop and private loop attachment • Differential copper FC drivers and receivers •...
  • Page 17: Reliability

    The standard OEM model capacities are listed below. Formatted Unformatted ST118273FC 18.21 Gbytes 23.14 Gbytes Users having the necessary equipment may modify the data block size before issuing a format command and obtain different formatted capacities than those listed. The drives use a zone sparing scheme.
  • Page 19: Performance Characteristics

    Barracuda 18FC Product Manual, Rev. B Performance characteristics This section provides detailed information concerning performance-related characteristics and features of ST118273FC drives. Internal drive characteristics ST118273FC Drive capacity 23.14 ......Gbytes (unformatted) 18.21 ......Gbytes (formatted with 512-byte logical blocks) Read/write data heads...
  • Page 20: General Performance Characteristics

    Barracuda 18FC Product Manual, Rev. B 4.2.3 General performance characteristics ST118273FC Minimum sector interleave 1 to 1 Data buffer to/from disc media (one 512-byte logical block)* Minimum 15.2 MBytes/sec Average 20.4 MBytes/sec Maximum 23.7 MBytes/sec Data buffer transfer rate to/from disc media (<1 track)* Minimum 10.8 MBytes/sec...
  • Page 21: Cache Operation

    Barracuda 18FC Product Manual, Rev. B Cache operation Note. Refer to the Fibre Channel Interface Manual for more detail concerning the cache bits. Of the 1,024 Kbytes physical buffer space in the drive, 967.5 Kbytes can be used as a cache. The cache can be divided into logical segments from which data is read and to which data is written.
  • Page 22 Barracuda 18FC Product Manual, Rev. B For write caching, the same buffer space and segmentation is used as set up for read functions. When a write command is issued, the cache is first checked to see if any logical blocks that are to be written are already stored in the cache from a previous read or write command.
  • Page 23: Reliability Specifications

    Barracuda 18FC Product Manual, Rev. B Reliability specifications The following reliability specifications assume correct host and drive operational interface, including all inter- face timings, power supply voltages, and environmental requirements. Seek error rate: Less than 10 errors in 10 seeks Recoverable media error rate Less than 10 errors in 10 bits transferred...
  • Page 24: S.m.a.r.t

    Barracuda 18FC Product Manual, Rev. B with a Medium (03h) or Hardware error (04h) reported in the Sense Key. This is an unrecoverable seek error. Unrecoverable seek errors are classified as failures for MTBF calculations. S.M.A.R.T. S.M.A.R.T. is an acronym for Self-Monitoring Analysis and Reporting Technology. This technology is intended to recognize conditions that indicate imminent drive failure and is designed to provide sufficient warning of a failure to allow you to back up the data before an actual failure occurs.
  • Page 25: Reliability And Service

    Barracuda 18FC Product Manual, Rev. B Error rate is the number of errors per operation. The algorithm that S.M.A.R.T. uses to record rates of error is to set thresholds for the number of errors and their interval. If the number of errors exceeds the threshold before the interval expires, the error rate is considered to be unacceptable.
  • Page 26: Preventive Maintenance

    5.3.7 Product warranty Beginning on the date of shipment to the customer and continuing for a period of five years, Seagate warrants that each product (including components and subassemblies) that fails to function properly under normal use due to defect in materials or workmanship or due to nonconformance to the applicable specifications will be repaired or replaced, at Seagate’s option and at no charge to the customer, if returned by customer at cus-...
  • Page 27: Hot Plugging The Drive

    Barracuda 18FC Product Manual, Rev. B Seagate repair centers may refuse receipt of components improperly packaged or obviously damaged in tran- sit. Contact your authorized Seagate distributor to purchase additional boxes. Seagate recommends shipping by an air-ride carrier experienced in handling computer equipment.
  • Page 29: Physical/Electrical Specifications

    The voltage and current requirements for a single drive are shown below. On-board +3.3V current is derived on the drive. Values indicated apply at the drive connector. Parameters, other than spindle start, are measured after a 10-minute warm-up. Table 1: DC power requirements ST118273FC +12V ±5% ±5%[2] Voltage regulation...
  • Page 30: Conducted Noise Immunity

    Barracuda 18FC Product Manual, Rev. B 6.2.1 Conducted noise immunity Noise is specified as a periodic and random distribution of frequencies covering a band from DC to 10 MHz. Maximum allowed noise values given below are peak-to-peak measurements and apply at the drive connector. +12V (with spindle motor not running) 0 to 100 kHz 150mV...
  • Page 31: Environmental Limits

    Non-operating temperature should remain between –40°F to 158°F (–40°C to 70°C) package ambient with a maximum gradient of 36°F (20°C) per hour. This assumes that the drive is packaged in the shipping con- tainer designed by Seagate. 6.4.2 Relative humidity The values below assume that no condensation on the drive occurs.
  • Page 32: Air Cleanliness

    Disc drives shipped as loose load (not palletized) general freight will be packaged to withstand drops from heights as defined in the table below. For additional details, refer to Seagate specifications 30190-001 (under 100 lbs/45 kg) or 30191-001 (over 100 lbs/45 kg).
  • Page 33: Electromagnetic Susceptibility

    Barracuda 18FC Product Manual, Rev. B Electromagnetic susceptibility As a component part, the drive is not required to meet any susceptibility performance requirements. It is the responsibility of the system integrator to perform tests required to ensure that equipment operating in the same system as the drive does not adversely affect the performance of the drive.
  • Page 35: Defect And Error Management

    Barracuda 18FC Product Manual, Rev. B Defect and error management The drive, as delivered, complies with this product manual. The read error rates and specified storage capaci- ties are not dependent upon use of defect management routines by the host (initiator). Defect and error management in the SCSI protocol involves the drive internal defect/error management and FC-AL system error considerations (errors in communications between the initiator and the drive).
  • Page 36: Fc-Al System Errors

    Barracuda 18FC Product Manual, Rev. B When the RC bit is one, reallocations are disabled even if the ARRE or AWRE bits are one. The drive will still perform data recovery actions within the limits defined by the Read Retry Count, Write Retry Count, and Recovery Time Limit parameters.
  • Page 37: Installation

    Barracuda 18FC Product Manual, Rev. B Installation Barracuda 18FC disc drive installation is a plug-and-play process. There are no jumpers, switches, or termina- — tors on the drive. Simply plug the drive into the host’s 40-pin Fibre Channel backpanel connector (FC-SCA) no cables are required.
  • Page 38: J6 Connector Requirements

    Barracuda 18FC Product Manual, Rev. B Drive Front Pin 1 Reserved Port A Bypass LED [1] Port B Bypass LED [1] Fault LED [1] Reserved Active LED [2] Reserved Active LED [1] Ground [3] The drive has a 2.2K ohm resistor in series with this LED driver. Tie the minus side of an external high-efficiency LED (i.e., 2ma) to this pin.
  • Page 39: Figure 7. Air Flow

    Barracuda 18FC Product Manual, Rev. B The drive should be oriented, or air flow directed, so that the least amount of air-flow resistance is created while providing air flow to the electronics and HDA. Also, the shortest possible path between the air inlet and exit should be chosen to minimize the travel length of air heated by the drive and other heat sources within the rack, cabinet, or drawer environment.
  • Page 40: Figure 8. Pcba Temperature Measurement Locations

    Barracuda 18FC Product Manual, Rev. B PCBA and HDA temperatures MTBF 1,000,000 hours at 30°C ambient temperature Component Reference (°C) Figure 9 Transceiver Aurora Servo DSP (Bailey) Motor Control (Musket) Read Chain (King Cobra) To obtain the maximum temperature for each of the reference components listed, add 20°C to the 1,000,000 hour MTBF case temperatures.
  • Page 41: Drive Mounting

    Barracuda 18FC Product Manual, Rev. B Drive mounting Mount the drive using the bottom or side mounting holes. If you mount the drive using the bottom holes, ensure that you do not physically distort the drive by attempting to mount it on a stiff, non-flat surface. The allowable mounting surface stiffness is 80 lb/in (14.0 N/mm).
  • Page 43: Interface Requirements

    Barracuda 18FC Product Manual, Rev. B Interface requirements This section partially describes the interface requirements as implemented on ST118273FC drives. Additional information is provided in the Fibre Channel Interface Manual (part number 77767496). FC-AL features This section lists the Fibre Channel-specific features supported by ST118273FC drives.
  • Page 44: Fibre Channel Port Login

    Barracuda 18FC Product Manual, Rev. B 9.1.4 Fibre Channel port login Table 6 identifies the required content of the N_Port Login (PLOGI) payload from an initiator. Table 6: N_Port login (PLOGI) payload Bytes 0-15 Common 16-31 32-35 36-47 Class 1 48-51 52-63 Class 2...
  • Page 45: Fibre Channel Port Login Accept

    Barracuda 18FC Product Manual, Rev. B 9.1.5 Fibre Channel port login accept Table 7 identifies the N_Port Login access payload values. Table 7: N_Port Login Access (ACC) payload Bytes 0-15 Common 16-31 32-35 36-47 Class 1 48-51 52-63 Class 2 64-67 68-79 Class 3...
  • Page 46: Fibre Channel Fabric Login

    Barracuda 18FC Product Manual, Rev. B 9.1.8 Fibre Channel fabric login Table 10 lists the fabric login payload from the drive. Table 10: Fabric Login (FLOGI) payload Bytes 0-15 Common 16-31 32-35 36-47 Class 1 48-51 52-63 Class 2 64-67 68-79 Class 3 80-83...
  • Page 47: Fibre Channel Fabric Accept Login

    Barracuda 18FC Product Manual, Rev. B 9.1.9 Fibre Channel fabric accept login Table 10 lists the required content of the Fabric Login Accept (ACC) payload from the fabric. Table 11: Fabric Login Accept (ACC) payload Bytes 0-15 Common 16-31 32-35 36-47 Class 1 48-51...
  • Page 48: Fibre Channel Arbitrated Loop Options

    Loop Position Report Dual port support ST118273FC drives have two independent FC-AL ports. These ports may be connected on independent loops or on the same loop. Port A and Port B may be connected in any order or combination. • If both ports are connected on independent loops and hard addressing is used, the drive interface address is selected through the interface connector and both ports will seek the same loop address.
  • Page 49: Scsi Commands Supported

    Barracuda 18FC Product Manual, Rev. B SCSI commands supported Table 13 lists the SCSI commands that ST118273FC drives support. Table 13: Supported commands Command code Supported Command name Test unit ready Rezero unit Request sense Extended sense Field pointer bytes...
  • Page 50 Barracuda 18FC Product Manual, Rev. B Table 13: Supported commands (continued) Supported Command code Command name (continued) Enclosure services page Send diagnostics page Supported diagnostics pages Translate page Read capacity Read extended Disable page out Force unit access Relative address Write extended Disable page out Force unit access...
  • Page 51 Barracuda 18FC Product Manual, Rev. B Table 13: Supported commands (continued) Supported Command code Command name (continued) Read descriptor mode (3) Read long Write long Change definition Write same PBdata LBdata 42-4Bh Not used Log Select Log Sense 4E-4Fh Not used XD write XP write XD read...
  • Page 52: Inquiry Data

    Barracuda 18FC Product Manual, Rev. B 9.3.1 Inquiry data Table 14 lists the Inquiry command data that the drive should return to the initiator per the format given in the Fibre Channel Interface Manual . Table 14: Barracuda 18FC inquiry data Bytes Data (hex) 0-15...
  • Page 53 Barracuda 18FC Product Manual, Rev. B 4. Changeable values Changeable values form a bit mask, stored in nonvolatile memory, that dictates which of the current values and saved values can be changed by a Mode Select command. A one (1) indicates the value can be changed.
  • Page 54 Barracuda 18FC Product Manual, Rev. B Table 15: Mode Sense data default and changeable values for ST118273FC drives ST118273FC Bytes 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23...
  • Page 55: Miscellaneous Operating Features And Conditions

    Barracuda 18FC Product Manual, Rev. B Miscellaneous operating features and conditions Table 16 lists various features and conditions. A “Y” in the support column indicates the feature or condition is supported. An “N” in the support column indicates the feature or condition is not supported. Table 16: Miscellaneous features Supported...
  • Page 56: Fc-Al Physical Interface

    Figure 12 provides the dimensions of the FC-SCA. Figure 13 provides the dimensions of the J6 con- nector. Details of the physical, electrical, and logical characteristics are provided within this section. The operational aspects of Seagate’s Fibre Channel drives are provided in the Fibre Channel Interface Manual . Figure 10. Physical interface 9.5.1...
  • Page 57: Connector Requirements

    Barracuda 18FC Product Manual, Rev. B 9.5.2 Connector requirements Recommended mating SCA part number: Part description Positions Part number Features AMP Vertical (SCA sequence) 787317-1 With polarization Berg 71781 With polarization Methode 512-220-91-101N With polarization Molex 717431040 With polarization The FC-AL SCA device connector is illustrated in Figure 12. The J6 connector is illustrated in Figure 13. 1.618 ±...
  • Page 58: Electrical Description

    Barracuda 18FC Product Manual, Rev. B 9.5.3 Electrical description Fibre Channel drives use the FC-SCA connector for: • DC power • FC-AL interface • Drive select (device identification) • Option selection • Enclosure Services interface This 40-pin connector is designed to plug directly into a backpanel. External cables are not required. 9.5.4 Pin descriptions This section provides a pin-out of the FC-SCA and a description of the functions provided by the pins.
  • Page 59: Fc-Al Transmitters And Receivers

    Barracuda 18FC Product Manual, Rev. B 9.5.5 FC-AL transmitters and receivers A typical FC-AL differential copper transmitter and receiver pair is shown in Figure 14. The receiver is required to provide the AC coupling to eliminate ground shift noise. Differential Transmitter Receiver Transfer Medium...
  • Page 60: Enable Port Bypass Signals

    Barracuda 18FC Product Manual, Rev. B 9.5.9 Enable port bypass signals The – Enable Bypass Port A (– EN BYP Port A ) and – Enable Bypass Port B (– EN BYP Port B) signals control the port bypass circuits (PBC) located external to the disc drive. The PBC allows a loop to remain functional in the event of a drive failure or removal.
  • Page 61 Barracuda 18FC Product Manual, Rev. B Table 21: Arbitrated loop physical address (AL_PA) values AL_PA SEL ID Setting AL_PA SEL ID Setting AL_PA SEL ID Setting (hex) (hex) (dec) (hex) (hex) (dec) (hex) (hex) (dec)
  • Page 62: Signal Characteristics

    Barracuda 18FC Product Manual, Rev. B Signal characteristics This section describes the electrical signal characteristics of the drive’s input and output signals. See Table 18 on page 48 for signal type and signal name information. 9.6.1 TTL characteristics Table 22 provides the TTL characteristics. Table 22: TTL characteristics State...
  • Page 63: Differential Pecl Input

    Barracuda 18FC Product Manual, Rev. B Figure 15 provides the data output valid eye diagram relative to the bit cell time. 941 ps 800 ps Figure 15. Transmit eye diagram 9.6.4 Differential PECL input The serial PECL input signal voltage characteristics are provided in Table 25. Table 25: Differential PECL input characteristics Description...
  • Page 65: Seagate Technology Support Services

    24 hours daily. Set your communications software to eight data bits, no parity and one stop bit (8-N-1). Presales Support Our Presales Support staff can help you determine which Seagate products are best suited for your specific application or computer system. Seagate Express You can purchase select tape products and tape accessories through Seagate Express 24 hours daily by call- ing 1-800-531-0968 or by faxing your order to: 1-972-481-4812.
  • Page 66 Presales Support Disc: 1-877-271-3285 or 1-405-936-1210 FAX: 1-405-936-1683 Tape: 1-800-626-6637 or 1-714-641-2500 FAX: 1-714-641-2410 Technical Support (SeaFONE) 1-800-SEAGATE or 1-405-936-1234 (for specific product phone number) FAX: Disc: 1-405-936-1685; Tape: 1-405-936-1683 Warranty Repair USA/Canada 1-800-468-3472 FAX: 1-405-949-6740 Latin America 1-405-949-7758 FAX: 1-405-949-6738...
  • Page 67 Barracuda 18FC Product Manual, Rev. B Fax Services—All European Countries Presales/Technical Support 31-20-653-3513 Warranty Repair 31-20-653-4320 Africa/Middle East Support Services For presales, technical support, warranty repair and FAX services in Africa and the Middle East,dial our Euro- pean call center at 31-20-316-7222 from 8:30 .
  • Page 69 Barracuda 18FC Product Manual, Rev. B Index BB-Credit 34, 37 buffer data 6 Numerics space 11 12 volt Bullet 30 pins 49 busy status 45 3rd party reserve command 41 bypass circuit 17 5 volt pins 49 Byte check command 40 bytes per surface 9 bytes per track 9 Abort Sequence (ABTS) 33...
  • Page 70 Barracuda 18FC Product Manual, Rev. B data page out (DPO) bit 12 interference 13 data rate limits 21 internal 9 requirements 13 data transfer rate 10 error data valid eye 53 detection mechanisms, FC 17 Date code page command 39 management 25 DC power 48 rates 13...
  • Page 71 Barracuda 18FC Product Manual, Rev. B not supported, code 05 33 Jumper settings page command 39 reject, code 04 33 jumpers 27 Good status 45 latency ground average rotational 9, 10 HDA 31 LBdata 41 signal 31 LED driver signals 52 ground shift noise 49 Link Service Reject (LS_RJT) 33 grounding 31...
  • Page 72 Barracuda 18FC Product Manual, Rev. B Busy 45 Check condition 45 P_LOGI Condition met/good 45 received on Port A 35 Good 45 received on Port B 35 Intermediate/condition met/good 45 parameter rounding 45 Intermediate/good 45 pass-through state 17 Reservation conflict 45 PBC 46, 50 Task set full 45 PBdata 41...
  • Page 73 Barracuda 18FC Product Manual, Rev. B Search data equal command 40 queue tagging 45 high command 40 low command 40 Seek command 39 seek error radiated emissions 31 defined 13 radio interference regulations 3 rate 13 Random relative offset 34, 37 Seek extended command 40 RCD bit 11 seek performance characteristics 9...
  • Page 74 Barracuda 18FC Product Manual, Rev. B synchronized spindle operation 45 warranty 16 WCE 11 word sync 17 target reset function 33 Write and verify command 40 task management functions 33 Write buffer command 40 Abort task set 33 write caching enable bit 11 Clear ACA 33 Write combined header and data mode (0) 40 Clear task set 33...
  • Page 76 Seagate Technology, Inc. 920 Disc Drive, Scotts Valley, California 95066-4544, USA Publication Number: 77767524, Rev. B, Printed in USA...

This manual is also suitable for:

Barracuda 18fc st118273fc

Table of Contents